天津市宝坻一中2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

2023-2024学年度第一学期第一次训练高一英语

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共 120分，考试用时100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共80分)

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分１５分)

第一节(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面５段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man?

A. A writer.                B. A teacher.       C. A film director.

2. What does the man think of his father?

A. Knowledgeable.           B. Interesting      C. Humorous.

3. What did Jane do this year?

A. She went camping.     B. She went swimming.     C. She went horse riding.

4. Where are the speakers?

A. In a bank.               B. In a hotel.          C. In the street.

5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. Nancy's health.           B. An exchange program.

C. The man's trip in Europe.

第二节(共10小题； 每小题 1分，满分10分)

听下面３段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题５秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。

6. What day is it today?

A. Friday.                      B. Saturday.             C. Sunday.

7. Who made great pizza?

A. Alex's mom.                  B. Kate's mom.           C. Alex.

8. How did the man get home after the party?

A. On foot.                     B. By bus.               C. By car.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

9. Where does the conversation take place?

A. At a cafe.            B. At an airport.     C. On the phone.

10. Why will the woman go to San Diego?

A. To study in a university.      B. To spend a vacation.

C. To visit her sister.

11. What time is it now?

A. About 6:00.            B. About 7:00.       C. About 8:30.

听下面一段独白， 回答第 12至第15 四个小题。

12. What is the advantage of the e-learning project?

A. It offers free communication tools.

B. Students can learn from worldwide instructors.

C. There are no examinations for higher education.

13. Who is the e-learning project most suitable for?

A. The working adults.       B. The college students.

C. The middle school students.

14. When should students be at the school physically?

A. At the beginning of the term.  B. During the computer classes.

C. During the exam time.

15. What should a student do to take the e-learning project?

A. Have higher education.      B. Get a degree.

C. Learn computer skills.

第二部分：语言知识与运用(共三节，满分６５分)

第一节：单项填空(共15 小题； 每小题1分，满分 15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16.—It isn't easy to learn a foreign language. It takes time.

—I agree.       . There is no short cut.

A. All roads lead to Rome.   B. Slow but sure wins the race.

C. Practice makes perfect.   D. Rome wasn't built in a day.

17.—I want you both to be on your best        at Grandpa’s.

--- OK, we will, Mum.

A. opportunity    B. purpose      C. intelligent   D. behavior

18. There was a        look on her face when he met difficult problems.

A. confusing    B. confused          C. frightening      D. frightened

19.    English newspaper is one of the best ways to learn English new words.

A. To reading      B. Reading        C. Reads         D.    Read

20. The young man is so         that he can make different pictures with sand.

   A. common         B. positive    C. creative    D. formal

21. Many people in European countries        the advice that they should wear masks,which is a great danger.

A. accepted       B. imagined         C. observed       D. ignored

22. A club is a place to make         with friends and share feelings.

A. contract       B. contact         C. context      D. content

23.  When I       writing the letter, I will take you to the lake for boating.

A.  finished       B. had finished  C.  will finished D. have finished

24. Is this your necklace, Mary? I       it when I was cleaning the bathroom.

A. came across    B. wind up       C. dealt with   D. went off

25.-You've left the light on.

--Oh,  So I have.      and turn it off.

A. I'll go         B. I've gone      C. I go        D. I'm going

26.  Mrs. Smith was cooking breakfast in the kitchen        she heard a loud knock at the door.

A. before          B. since          C. when         D. while

27. The old man     you are turning for help is a famous professor in this college.

A. to which        B. to whom        C. who        D. to whose

28. He fell from a tall tree. That is        he hurt his leg.

A. because         B. where         C. when        D. why

29. --- I'm afraid I can't pass the examination this time.

——       . It's said that it will not be difficult.

A. Take your time       B. Take it easy

C. I can't believe it    D. Never mind

30. ---Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?

  Well, you know, English is my       . So it is my best choice.

A. strength        B. talent       C. skill     D. ability

第二节：完形填空(共20小题； 每小题1分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Shortly after I finished junior high in 1968, my mother began repeating her boring words:“Learn to   31   , and doors will open for you, Pam.”I would  32   with a sigh 叹气“Yes, Mom”or, an eye roll when out of her   33 

As an immigrant 移民的 mother, she believed typing was a(n)   34   “American skill”. That meant it was up to me, her American-born child, to learn to type. Then a typewriter appeared for my birthday.

“Thanks, Mom, but I can't type,”I   35   told her.

“That's going to   36   ,”she answered, also gently.“Soon.”

Mom was a woman of her   37   .“Soon”arrived just one week later, when she took me to the Crown Business Institute 学院 and put my name on the   38   of the institute’s typing lessons.

Every morning I   39   for Crown and by noon we were finished,   40   ached terribly. As the lessons progressed, Mom began to show me a completely   41   side. The usually good-mannered woman changed into a   42   army officer, making me practice over and over, and I'm sure even my typewriter was begging for   43    . My mother encouraged and comforted me when l   44   or wanted to give up. She stated her   45but still effective typing-can-open-doors words, and I would just continue   46

When I finally finished the course, showing the   47   to my mother, Mom cried.Mom was right. Many   48    opened for me. My life would have been different if Mom had    49   my learning to type at a young age. It was Mom who   50   me through one door so future doors could open. That old certificate 证书 is just as much hers as it is mine.

    31. A. write        B. drive            C. draw              D. type

    32. A. agree        B. answer           C. start             D. share

    33. A. touch        B. reach            C. doubt             D. sight

    34. A. important    B. difficult        C. convenient        D. easy

    35. A. eagerly      B. urgently         C. gently            D. gratefully

    36. A. change       B. prepare          C. choose            D. learn

    37. A.  need        B. deed             C. word              D. mind

    38. A. card         B. note             C. base              D. list

    39. A. handed       B. headed           C. armed             D. eyed

    40. A. head         B. eyes             C. fingers           D. mouth

    41. A. different    B. formal           C. regular           D. new

    42. A. strict       B. perfect          C. serious           D. brave

43. A. pardon        B. mercy           C. money             D. advice

44. A. slept         B. refused         C. regretted         D. struggled

45. A. much-practiced                   B. well-known

        C. well-worn                        D. well-paid

46. A. refusing      B. wondering       C. practising        D. crying

47. A. news           B. notice           C. present            D. certificate

48. A. wonders        B. doors            C. positions          D. situations

49. A. relied on      B. given up         C. trying out         D. turned in

50. A. inspired       B. left             C. dropped            D. cut

第三节：阅读理解(共15小题； 每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Heroes Stamp Design Competition

Welcome to the Heroes Stamp Design Competition! Children aged 4-14 years are invited to design a stamp. Eight designs will be chosen for this stamp series from the Royal Mail. One of the designs could be yours. There are 120 great prizes on offer for area winners and runners-up. Plus, cash prizes for the winning schools too.

Stamp Designing

The stamp design will be based on your hero or heroes of the coronavirus pandemic.The past year has been very difficult for so many people. There. are countless frontline workers and volunteers who have continued to work tirelessly to keep the country moving.

Being a stamp designer is a very skilled job. One of the jobs of a stamp designer is to reduce the size of a picture to fit the stamp. When designing your stamp, have a think about what kind of image of your hero or heroes would make a good miniature (微型的)design for a stamp. The final stamps produced will be about 3.7cm wide x 3.5cm high.

Things to consider

Your stamp design must be drawn on the official competition entry form(报名表)which your teacher will give you.

Your design must be your own original work

Drawings must be flat, so please don't stick any materials or textures (ax ) to your design

Please use lots of colour (no black and white images) in your design

Please avoid using highlighter pens  (荧光笔)

Good luck

The closing date for the competition is 28th May. Please ask your teacher, or parent,for one of the official entry forms. You're then ready to start designing! We can't wait to see all of the amazing designs from gifted children across the country

Good Luck!

51. Who would probably take part in the competition?

A. Students           B. Doctors

C. School teachers    D. Professional designers

52. What do we know about the competition?

A. It will begin on 28th May

B. It is for a series of four stamps

C. It asks competitors to honour heroes on their stamps

D. It will provide each competing school with cash prizes.

53. What's the requirement for the size of your stamps?

A. About 3. 5cm wide x 3. 5cm high      B. About 3.7cm wide x 3.7cm high

C. About 3.5cm wide x 3. 7cm high       D. About 3.7cm wide x3 .5cm high

54. What is a requirement for the stamp design?

A. It should be black and white

B, It should be drawn with highlighter pens

C. It should be flat with textures

D. It should be drawn on a given form

55. The author writes the text mainly to

A. advertise for some newly issued stamps   B. send a notice about designing stamps

C. call on people to respect modern heroes  D. encourage people to be frontline workers

B

My grandmother was from a town in the main area of Michigan. I enjoyed staying with my grandparents as a young child.

Grandma was always using her hands for something exciting. She would make little sandwiches and we would have tea parties; she would plant flowers and carefully look after them. I remember the small thimble(顶针) she would use while sewing (缝) something.

Placing her thimble on her finger, she would remark,“I wouldn't want to sew without one.”

A few years ago, Grandma left this earth. How quickly our lives changed! We had just had tea together a couple of months earlier, on her 91st birthday. I missed her very much,especially on my birthday, as there was no usual card from Grandma. She had never forgotten my birthday!

One particular birthday when I was feeling a little low, something happened to make me feel like she was sharing that special day with me. I was looking at some colorful pillows that she had made, and suddenly I felt something small and hard inside one pillow.I moved the object to a joining and carefully opened the pillow. I was terrible astounded because a tiny silver thimble was in the pillow.

How happy I was to find something that had been a part of her! Not realizing it had fallen off her finger, she sewed it in my little pillow carelessly. I carefully put the thimble alongside the others I've collected over the years, where I could continue to see the gift God chose to expose to me.

What a good memory of a very special lady who somehow was delighted at sewing her thimble inside my pillow. I made some tea, using my best china, as Grandma always did,and enjoyed my tea and Grandma's thimble. I will never forget that birthday.

56. What birthday present did the author usually get from his grandmother most probably?

   A. Parties.                                  B. Sandwiches.

   C. Birthday cards.                           D. A special pillow.

57. What does the underlined word“astounded”in Paragraph 4. most probably mean?

   A. Disappointed.      B. Angry.        C. Surprised.   D. worried.

58. What did the author think of that special birthday?

   A. Tiring..         B. Unforgettable.      C. Stressful.         D. Sad

59. What can we learn from the passage?

A. The author likes making pillows as his grandma.

B. The author loves and misses his grandma very much.

C. The author's grandma had a habit of collecting thimbles.

D. The author's grandma put the thimble inside the pillow purposely.

60. What can be the best title for the text?

   A. Grandma's thimble        B. A precious memory

   C. Birthday presents        D. My Grandma.

C

Last year, wildfire spread through Boulder, Colorado. It wasn't a hot summer day. It wasn't a forested neighborhood. It was winter in the suburbs(郊区). More than 1,000homes and buildings burned.

Large parts of the country that don't have wildfires are now at risk. They include nearly 80 million homes and buildings. That's what new data shows. Over the next 30 years the risk will only grow. The group First Street Foundation created a program called Fire Factor. People can go to a website to learn what their wildfire risk is in 2022 and in 2052.Right now, about 16% of Americans live in risky places."By 2052, that will go up to 21%.

California will likely suffer a lot from wildfire. That's partly because it is so big and partly because of its weather. So California will be on the top of the at-risk list. But nearly half of all at-risk Americans in 2052 will live in the southern half of the U. S. The South will be home to the largest number of people at high risk: 32 million. States like Texas, Florida,Oklahoma, and North and South Carolina will be“in the line of fire,”so to speak, and so will southwestern states like Arizona and New Mexico.

People are doing many things to make fire risk worse. They are moving to places trees that can burn. Climate change has increased heat and dryness. That means any spark(火花) at any time can cause a big fire.

As with many climate threats, wildfires put minorities(少数群体) at the greatest risk.By 2052, about 44% of all Native Americans will live in places at major risk from wildfire.Nearly I in 4 Hispanics will. People who don't speak English or own cars will have a harder time learning about and getting away from a fast-moving fire.

61. What problem did Boulder have last year?

  A. Strange weather.                              B. Hug e loss of forests.

  C. Widespread wildfires.                         D. A rapid drop in populations.

62. What does the new data show?

A. About 16% of Americans are safe now.

B. The risky areas of wildfire are increasing.

C. The risk of wildfire will be lowered in 2052.

D. Nearly 80 million homes are burnt down by wildfire.

63. Which of the following will be the most dangerous in 2052?

  A. Florida.     B. South Carolina.      C. California.        D. New Mexico.

64. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?

A. Reasons why wildfire risk is worse.    

B. Dangers humans may face in the future.

C. Actions taken by humans to prevent fire.

D. Suggestions for self-protection in wildfire.

65. How many Hispanics will live in risky places by 2052?

A. About 16%.         B. About 21%.       C. About 25%.         D. About 44%.

第Ⅱ卷  非选择题(共40分)

第三部分：写作(共三节，满分４０分)

第一节：  单词拼写(共１０小题；每小题 １分，满分１０分)

阅读下面各句，并根据首字母或中文提示用词汇的适当形式填空。

66. You should believe in yourself and be c       of your future.

67. I'm         (好奇的) about the book she is supposed to be writing.

68. D        danger, he risked his life to save the girl in the river.

69. They are           (努力)  to build a stronger and richer country.

70. She g       fr om an American college last year and is now working in a big company.

71. As they             (靠近) the wood,  a rabbit ran out of the tree.

72. Does this letter        (反映)  how you really feel? Guan Zhu TianJin KaoSheng

73. We are not Americans, a           , We're Canadians. Xia Zai Geng Duo Zi Liao

74. The police chief made no c          about the attack so we knew nothing about it.

75. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be equally r          .

第二节：阅读表达(共5小题； 每小题2分，天满分10分)

Let children judge their own work . A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time: if corrected too much, he will stop talking . He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people's.In the same way, children learning to do all the other things without being taught, such as walking, running, climbing, riding a bicycle. They compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes.

But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. Let children help each other if they want--what this word says, what the answer is to that problem,whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not

If it is a matter of right answer, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book . Let him correct his own paper. Why should we teachers waste time to such work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can't find the way to get the right answer. Let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn,how to measure their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know.

76. According to the passage, how does a child learn to speak correctly?(No more than 15words)

77. According to the writer, what should teachers do in school?(No more than 10 words)

78. Please explain-the underlined phrase "bit by bit”'in English. (No more than3 words)

79. According to the passage why do teachers seldom give students chance to correct their own mistakes? (No more than 20 words)

80.  In your opinion, what's a teacher's job? (No more than 20 words)

第三节：书面表达(20分)

８1．假设你是李华，十月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给 Tom写一封电子邮件：

1.询问 Tom 的生活和学习情况；

2.谈谈你的困难并请Tom 帮忙；

3.告诉Tom 你打算赛后去看他。

注意：1. 词数： 100词左右；

4. 可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。

高一英语 第 10 页 （共 10页）