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高中人教版 (2019)Unit 4 Adversity and Course教课内容ppt课件
展开1. Where is the pht taken frm?2. What d yu knw abut it?
Name:___________Lcatin:___________Animal:___________Climate:___________Other ntable things:____________________
Antarctica(南极洲)
in the suthf the earth
bitter cldwindy
lng mnth f darkness
Wh psted the ad? Why did he pst the ad? What kind f man wuld he like t recruit?Wuld yu like t jin an expeditin like this? Why?
MEN WANTEDfr a dangerus jurney: small wages, bitter cld, lng mnths f cmplete darkness, cnstant danger, and safe return uncertain. Hnur and reward will fllw if it is successful.Ernest Shackletn
nt care much abut mney
accustmed t the extreme weather cnditins, healthy
shw perseverance, nt afraid f lneliness
be ptimistic, be psitive
have curage, cperate with thers, be experienced
Pre-reading
Hw d yu understand the meaning f the title A Successful Failure? Watch the vide and share yur pinin.
As an expeditin, it was a _______.But it was a _________ survival stry.
Skim fr type and structure
What is the type f the text?A. expsitin(说明文)B. argumentatin(议论文) C. narrative(记叙文)
What elements(要素)des the narrative include?
While-reading
Reading fr text type and structure
What is the structure f the passage?
intrductin+diary entry
What are the language features f diary entries?Persn: Tense:
1 Read the intrductin and fill in the fllwing frm.
Sir Ernest Shackletn
Perce Blackbrw
T Antarctica
Reading fr main ideas
Skim the three dairy entries and fill in the fllwing frm.
Tip1 Fr skimming, take a quick lk at the title, pictures, key wrds and phrases, and tpic sentences.
Endurance expeditin
Elephant Island
1 Read the 1st diary entry and underline hw Blackbrw came t jin the expeditin.
At the very beginning, Perce Blackbrw _______________________________________________________________________________.Then he ______________________________________________. Hwever, he ______________________________________________.Later he _____________________________, but ________________.Finally he ________________________________________________.
bught a newspaper
and read the advertisement abut the Antarctic expeditin
applied t jin the expeditin
was turned dwn by Shackletn because he was thught t be t yung and nt qualified
secretly went abard Endurance
he was discvered
was assigned t be a steward and served meals fr the crew
Reading fr details
Thinking: wrds What d the highlighted wrds mean?
reject r refuse smething r smene
Wh & WhatWhat happened t Endurance?What did the crew members have t d?
rescued mstessential supplies
the ship became stuck in the ice
Shackletn threw away all his gld
the ship sank
the ship gt crushed by the ice
allwed Hussey t keep his banj
abandned the ship
camped n the ice
selflessness
cnsideratin
What persnal qualities did Shackletn exhibit?
Thinking: wrds
t be squeezed until damaged
t stay psitive usually in a bad situatin
Wh & WhatWhat did Shackletn, Wild and Blackbrw d t make sure they culd survive?
left t find help
caught a penguin t make supencuraged me
crwded tgether tried t think f happier things
Thinking: wrds
(make yu feel) unhappy r uncmftable
very cmfrtable,safe and warm
Hw did Blackbrw's feelings abut being n the expeditin change as the days passed?
wrds /actins
traits /emtins
Reading fr traits and emtins-futher reading and thinking
Hw did Blackbrw’s feelings change?
excited, happy, full f expectatins
enthusiastic, determined
satisfied, excited, hpeful
wrds /actins
a little calmn time t panic
terrified panichpeless/wrried
wrried uncertain
angryimpatient
lwmiserable
When he thught abut the living cnditins n the island
Hw did the authr feel at the end f the stry?
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
enthusiastic
a little calm
A graph f Blackbrw’s feelings
Pst Reading
语法填空(根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文) It was easy fr us 1___________(imagine) the danger ahead f Shackletn. Fr us,2__________(stay) alive tk all ur time and energy. There were n trees 3__________(grw) n Antarctica and n il,s we had t burn animal fat. 4________________ meat f sea creatures was what we had all,we wuld all starve if it 5__________(be) nt fr sea animals. The sweat culd freeze very 6__________(quick) and we had t be careful nt t g utside t ften. Our discipline and team spirit kept us 7__________(ptimism) and helped us deal with ur fears 8__________ a psitive and successful way. Our ptimism and faith in Shackletn had helped us persevere in staying alive. And he paid us back by his 9_____________(cmmit) t save us frm a slw 10__________ painful death.
Thugh/Althugh
Hw d yu interpret the title? “A SUCCESSFUL FAILURE”?
Failure: the Endurance became stuck in the ice, crushed and sank, which made a failure. Success: Inspired by Shackletn, the crew didn't give up and survived, which was a great success.
矛盾修辞法(Oxymrn)是一种修辞手段,它是用两种相反的词语来形容一件事物,起到一种强烈的修辞效果,使得所表达的语义更强烈。
It was a glrius defeat(虽败犹荣).They were all heres because f their perseverance and curage.
Hw did yur feelings change in the face f adversity?
Further Thinking
In ur life, when yu are in adversity,what shuld yu d ?
Critical Thinking
Language Pints
Language Pints1. Hwever,when I applied t jin the expeditin,Shackletn turned me dwn because he thught I was t yung and wasn’t qualified.注意:turn sb dwn拒绝某人,turn sth dwn把调低(反义:turn up sth把调高)turn的相关短语:turn ut t be结果是……(表示出乎意料的结果)turn t求助于;转向
Language Pints1. Hwever,when I applied t jin the expeditin,Shackletn turned me dwn because he thught I was t yung and wasn’t qualified.短语:be qualified fr sth. 有资格获得某物be qualified t d sth. 有资格做某事例如:王明能胜任这份工作。他优秀表达能力使他有资格成为教师。Wang Ming is qualified fr the jb. His excellent ral expressin qualifies him t be a teacher.
Language Pints2.Befre we abandned the ship,Shackletn calmly called us tgether...短语:abandn neself t ding sth.沉溺于做某事abandn ding sth. 放弃做某事例如:为了拓宽她的视野,乘务员在业余时间专心阅读各种书籍。T braden her hrizns,the steward abandns herself t reading all kinds f bks in her spare time.
Language Pints3.This was n time t panic.动词变形:panic-panicked-panicked短语:panic ver/abut 因……而恐慌get int a panic陷入恐慌panic sb. int ding sth. 使某人惊慌地做某事例如:在南瓜里呆了五六分钟后,我陷入了恐慌。Having been stuck in the pumpkin fr five r six minutes,I gt int a panic.
Language Pints4. Endurance became stuck in the ice as we apprached Antarctica.注意:本句中的as用作连词,引导时间状语从句,相当于when。例如:当工匠走进教室时,我们热烈欢迎他,两个男孩帮他拿工具箱。As/When the craftsman came int the classrm,we gave him a warm welcme and tw bys helped him with the tl bx.
Language Pints5.But I was s enthusiastic abut the idea f ging alng with them that I secretly went abard his ship,the Endurance,and hid in a small cupbard.短语:abard a/the train/bus/plane 上火车/公交车/飞机例如:许多乘客已经登机了。Dzens f passengers were already abard the plane the plane.
Language Pints6. He assigned me t be a steward,and I nw serve meals fr twenty-eight men,three times a day.短语:assign sb. sth. /assign sth. t sb. 分配某人做某事例如:我被派去挖坑,我同桌被派去往坑里填土。I was assigned t dig the pits while my deskmate was assigned t put sil int the pits.
Language Pints7. Hw everyne will envy me短语:envy sb. sth. 嫉妒某人的……=envy sth例如:他一直嫉妒我过的舒适生活。He has been envying the csy life that I am living.=He has been envying me the csy life that I am living.
Language Pints8. We were nt allwed t take mst f ur persnal belngings.短语:a sense f belnging一种归属感belng t属于……;是……的成员例如:他加入俱乐部时,感觉到了一种归属感。When he jined the club,he felt a sense f belngings.属于我姨妈的房子位于市中心。The huse which belngs t my aunt is lcated in the center f the city.
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