河北省张家口市桥西区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷

这是一份河北省张家口市桥西区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷，共24页。

﹣That's why peple trust them.（ ）
A． wishB． truthC． successD． change
18．（1分）The water in this river is ______ .We can see fish in it.（ ）
A．sweetB．dirtyC．cldD．clear
19．（1分） Yu'd better ______the habit f reading English alud.（ ）
A． discverB． inventC． develpD． share
20．（1分）Our ftball team will play ______ anther team next Friday．（ ）
A．againstB．frC．tD．at
21．（1分）—Tmrrw is Sunday.What abut ging shpping tgether？
—I will g______ I'm free.（ ）
A．befreB．ifC．untilD．s
22．（1分）Bys and girls，welcme yu all t Pingquan and enjy _______ here.（ ）
A．urselvesB．themselvesC．yurselvesD．yurself
23．（1分）There a singing cmpetitin next Friday and I want t take part in it.（ ）
A．will haveB．will be
C．is ging t haveD．are ging t be
24．（1分）My classmate is jumping s far! I believe my eyes．（ ）
A．shuldn'tB．needn'tC．mustn'tD．can't
25．（1分）Lisa _________ a lt f weight in winter vacatin，s thse trusers are t small fr her nw.（ ）
A．put nB．put ffC．tk nD．tk ff
26．（1分） _____useful brush yu gave me!（ ）
A． HwB． WhatC． What aD． What an
完形填空Ⅶ.Clst test. Read the passage and chse the best answer t cmplete the passage.
27．（10分）Hell，everyne.My prject is abut learning English.I'd like t（1） sme advice fr learning new English wrds.Dn't just recite （背诵） a list f wrds.Instead，try t make sme sentences（2） each wrd.Then use the new wrds as（3） as yu can.In this way，yu will（4） new wrds much lnger.
Sme sunds f wrds are difficult，fr example，the sund f "th" .It takes lts f（5） .Yu need t（6） them ver and ver again.Let's try!This，that，thse，them，think，thught，thrugh，thin，thick...
Read，read，read in English，f curse!Reading is ne f the best（7） t learn new wrds and imprve yur grammar in an easy way.Be sure t chse（8） yu are interested in.
When smene is saying smething in English，（9） the main pint.When yu hear a wrd yu dn't understand，just ignre （忽略） it and g n.Dn't stp t think abut the wrd，（10） yu will miss smething else the persn is saying.
I hpe the advice will help yu learn English well.
Ⅷ. RiaigCmrhensin.Read the hre pssges and chse the best answer.
28．（4分）A Chinese saying says， "The weather in June is like a baby's face." It means the weather always changes suddenly.In English，there is als a saying "March cmes in like a lin and g ut like a lamb （羔羊）"What des it mean？
March is a mnth between winter and spring.It "cmes in like a lin" Why？Because the mnth begins with winter weather like windy and cld days.At the end f March，spring is a the way.The weather gets warm.S we say it "ges ut like a lamb".If March begins with warm weather and clear days，peple shuld be careful f bad weather at the end f the mnth.
Are the saying interesting and useful？Can yu give us mre？
（1）Why des March "g ut like a lamb"？
A.Because the weather gets warm at the end f March.
B.Because the weather gets windy and cld at the beginning f March.
C.Because the weather gets warm at the beginning f March.
D.Because the weather gets very cld at the end f March.
（2）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A.March is the best mnth in a year.
B.June is peple's favrite mnth.
C.Peple ften say the weather in June is like a baby's face in England.
D.The tw interesting sayings are abut the weather.
29．（6分）Riding bikes is a beautiful sprt.We hear it all the time.We enjy it when we ride bikes and race.But what makes me lve riding a bike s much？As a surfer，I wuld surf alne.Nw and then I see anther surfer walking alng the beach twards me and I hpe they wuld chse anther place.Riding bikes is different.We can ften g n grup rides with friends.
Riding bikes cntributes t the envirnment （环境）.Bicycles dn't make any pllutin （污染）.If mre and mre peple use bikes，there wn't be s much pllutin.
Older peple can ride t.Grandpa Carl rides a tricycle.It has three wheels （轮子）.He says it is safe.He can't ride n a tw wheeled bicycle any mre.He rides his tricycle t the shps and takes sme bags with him.His tricycle has tw baskets.
He has ne back basket t carry his shpping.Smetimes he rides with his little dg in the frnt basket Grandpa lves riding.It is a bit slw，but he says it makes him feel happy.
Peple shuld use bikes whenever they can fr themselves and the earth.
（1）What is Paragraph 1 mainly abut？
A.Why the writer likes riding a bike.
B.Why riding bikes is gd fr health.
C.Hw the writer becmes a surfer.
D.Hw the writer gets n with ther surfers.
（2）What des the underlined phrase "cntributes t the envirnment" prbably mean？
A.Makes the envirnment wrse.
B.Makes the envirnment better.
C.Cnnects the envirnment.
D.Ntices the envirnment.
（3）What des the writer want t d in the end？
A.T tell a stry.
B.T ask fr help.
C.T call fr actin.
D.T get sme infrmatin.
30．（10分）Many kids g camping during the summer.They ften start t camp in the mrning and g hme in the afternn.That is called day camp.Nwadays，anther kind f camp，sleep﹣away camp，is becming ppular with kids.It's called sleep﹣away camp because they stay vernight （过夜） there.It's a kind f vacatin fr kids，but withut their parents.
Kids，usually spend a week staying sleep﹣away camp.It ffers much mre excitement because they'll be there all day and night，eating their meals，playing games and cmmunicating with thers.They will sleep in a cabin （小屋） with the ther kids attending the camp.They have t share the bathrm with the ther kids.
If yu g t a sleep﹣away camp fr the first time，yu'll feel excited and maybe a little nervus.Be prud f yurself fr being ld enugh t g camping.It is a chance t try new things.It's als a chance t learn abut being independent.Wuld yu like t jin in such a camp in yur summer vacatin？
（1）Hw lng d kids usually stay at a sleep﹣away camp？
A.A whle day.
B.Tw days.
C.Seven days.
D.A whle Summer.
（2）What is the difference between day camp and sleep﹣away camp？
A.Kids can g sleep﹣away camp with their parents.
B.Kids can g camping during the summer.
C.Kids can't play games if they g t a sleep﹣away camp.
D.Kids stay vernight at a sleep﹣away camp.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "ffers" mean？
A.rganizes.
B.gives.
C.realizes.
D.tastes.
（4）What chances can yu get frm yur first time at a sleep﹣away camp？
A.Chances t learn abut being independent.
B.Chances t stay vernight with yur parents.
C.Chances t try interesting things.
D.Chances t attend a day camp in yur summer vacatin.
（5）What is the best title f the passage？
A.Day Camp in Summer
B.A Stry f Summer
C.Sleep﹣Away Camp in Summer
D.A Trip in Summer
Ix. Task-based reading.
31．（10分）Seeing is believing，but hw can we see t believe if ur eyes dn't wrk？
Tday mre and mre kids wear gasses befre ging t middle schls.Because they spend t much time watching TV r playing cmputer games withut a rest.But we must d smething t prtect （保护） ur eyes because they are imprtant fr us t see the wrld.
Lve yur eyes.Every day，when we pen ur eyes，" we can see the lvely friends and parents，beautiful flwers and green trees.Withut them，there is nly darkness.It is like a huse withut any light.Hw imprtant ur eyes are!
Remember t rest yur eyes.When yu use the cmputer fr an hur r tw，it is time t stp t have a thirty minute rest.At schl，yu need t d eye exercises.Clsing yur eyes fr resting is helpful.And ften l at green tree r grass.In these ways，yur eyes will feel relaxed.
Have gd habits.When writing hmewrk and reading，it is imprtant t keep a distance （距离） f 30 cm between yur eyes and bks.We shuld never tuch ur eyes with dirty fingers.Befre and after swimming，use eye drps.Eat smething healthy fr eyes，such as carrts，fish and eggs.
（（1）题完成句子；（2）、（3）题回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第四段的主题句； （5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。）
Task One：Cmplete the sentence with prper wrds.
（1）Tday many students befre they g t middle schls.
Task Tw：Answer the questins in cmplete sentences.
（2）Why must we prtect ur eyes？

（3）Hw lng shuld yu rest when yu use the cmputer fr an hur r tw？

Task Three：Find ut and write dwn the tpic sentence （主题句） f the furth paragraph.
（4）
Task Fur；Put the underlined sentence int Chinese.
（5）
Ⅸ. Fill in the blanks with the right wrds.
32．（10分）Hw time flies!Anther schl year is ver.I'm happy t have tw（1） （Canada） friends this year.One is Lily.She is（2） active girl.Lily has a gd knwledge f English.She ften tells me hw t crrect my（3） （ mistake） in English.She als gives me lts f useful（4） （ infrmatin） abut learning English.The ther is Tim.He is very careful，and his English is very gd，t.I（5） （usual） ask him fr help when I have English questins.He decides（6） （intrduce）mre English speaking friends t make me practice English as much as pssible in the free time.In fact，my English used t be pr， （7） nw I can cmmunicate（8） freigners well!I feel s（9） （luck） t have them as my friends.We are all lking frward t（10） （spend） sme happy days tgether when we meet.
Ⅹ. Jin the wrds t make crrect sentences.
33．（1分） yur please，bed，mrning，make，every
.
34．（1分） strange，man，lks，hw，that
!
35．（1分）keep，yu，t，want，learning，d
？
36．（1分） get，ging，he，t，when，exercise，is
？
37．（1分）were，near，many trees，there，the river
Ⅺ. Cmpsitin.
38．（10分）快乐轻松的暑假就要来临，你打算怎么过得充实又有意义（meaningful）？请以"My Summer Hliday"为题，根据以下提示介绍下自己的暑假计划。
提示：
要求：
（1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。
（3）词数60左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My Summer Hliday
The summer hliday is cming.I think I can have a clurful and meaningful hliday._______
参考答案与试题解析
笔试部分Ⅵ. Chse the best answer t fill in the blanks。
17．（1分）﹣These plicemen are wrking hard t find ut the_____f the event.
﹣That's why peple trust them.（ ）
A． wishB． truthC． successD． change
【分析】﹣这些警察正在努力查明事件的真相。
﹣这就是为什么人们信任他们。
【解答】A.wish希望；B.truth真相；C.success成功。D.change改变。根据That's why peple trust them.（这就是为什么人们信任他们。）可知，这些警察正在努力查明事件的真相。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握不同名词的词义是正确解答此题的关键。
18．（1分）The water in this river is ______ .We can see fish in it.（ ）
A．sweetB．dirtyC．cldD．clear
【分析】这条河的水很干净，我们可以在里面看到鱼。
【解答】sweet甜的；dirty脏的；cld冷的；clean干净的。根据后句"我们可以在里面看到鱼。"可知，应是这条河的水很干净。
故选：D。
【点评】正确辨析几个选项的汉语意思，然后结合题干句意分析作答。
19．（1分） Yu'd better ______the habit f reading English alud.（ ）
A． discverB． inventC． develpD． share
【分析】你最好养成大声朗读英语的习惯。
【解答】A发现；B发明；C发展；D分享；根据句意可知，题目考查短语"养成做某事的习惯"，此时动词通常用develp，即：develp the habit f ding sth.
故选：C。
【点评】先理解句意，再分析选项，最后综合判断得出答案。
20．（1分）Our ftball team will play ______ anther team next Friday．（ ）
A．againstB．frC．tD．at
【分析】下周五我们足球队将对抗另外一个足球队．
【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是下周五我们足球队将对抗另外一个足球队．考查短语play against．
故选：A．
【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．
21．（1分）—Tmrrw is Sunday.What abut ging shpping tgether？
—I will g______ I'm free.（ ）
A．befreB．ifC．untilD．s
【分析】—明天是星期天。一起去购物怎么样？
—如果我有空，我就去。
【解答】befre在之前；if如果，是否；until直到为止；s因此，所以。根据语境，可知后文"I'm free"是前文"I will g"的条件，即"如果我有空，我就去。"因此是if引导的条件状语从句。
故选：B。
【点评】辨析连词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。
22．（1分）Bys and girls，welcme yu all t Pingquan and enjy _______ here.（ ）
A．urselvesB．themselvesC．yurselvesD．yurself
【分析】同学们，欢迎大家来到平泉，祝你们在这里玩得开心。
【解答】urselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；yurselves你们自己；yurself你自己。根据上文"Bys and girls，welcme yu..."，可知此处指的是"你们自己"，因此应用反身代词yurselves。
故选：C。
【点评】考查反身代词，做题时要根据语境仔细判断。
23．（1分）There a singing cmpetitin next Friday and I want t take part in it.（ ）
A．will haveB．will be
C．is ging t haveD．are ging t be
【分析】下星期五有一场歌唱比赛，我想去参加。
【解答】根据next Friday，可知句子是there be句型的一般将来时there will be或者there is/are ging t be，a singing cmpetitin是单数形式，只有选项B正确。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉there be句型的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
24．（1分）My classmate is jumping s far! I believe my eyes．（ ）
A．shuldn'tB．needn'tC．mustn'tD．can't
【分析】我的同学跳得太远了！ 我不能相信我的眼睛．
【解答】shuldn't不应该，needn't不必，mustn't禁止，can't不能，不可能；根据前句句意"我的同学跳得太远了"和语法可知，后句为"我不能相信我的眼睛"，要填"不能"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：D。
【点评】考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．
25．（1分）Lisa _________ a lt f weight in winter vacatin，s thse trusers are t small fr her nw.（ ）
A．put nB．put ffC．tk nD．tk ff
【分析】丽莎在寒假时体重增加了很多，所以现在这条裤子对她来说太小了。
【解答】put n增加（体重），穿上；put ff推迟，拖延；tk n承担，接受；tk ff脱，起飞。根据空格后"a lt f weight"和"thse trusers are t small fr her nw"可知是Lisa的体重增加了，"put n增加（体重）"符合题意。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握动词短语的意思和用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案。
26．（1分） _____useful brush yu gave me!（ ）
A． HwB． WhatC． What aD． What an
【分析】你给我的画笔多有用啊！
【解答】感叹句的构成为：1、What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2、What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!3、Hw+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！brush可数名词单数，useful辅音音素开头的单词，要用what a修饰。
故选：C。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对感叹句的掌握。
完形填空Ⅶ.Clst test. Read the passage and chse the best answer t cmplete the passage.
27．（10分）Hell，everyne.My prject is abut learning English.I'd like t（1） C sme advice fr learning new English wrds.Dn't just recite （背诵） a list f wrds.Instead，try t make sme sentences（2） A each wrd.Then use the new wrds as（3） A as yu can.In this way，yu will（4） D new wrds much lnger.
Sme sunds f wrds are difficult，fr example，the sund f "th" .It takes lts f（5） D .Yu need t（6） A them ver and ver again.Let's try!This，that，thse，them，think，thught，thrugh，thin，thick...
Read，read，read in English，f curse!Reading is ne f the best（7） B t learn new wrds and imprve yur grammar in an easy way.Be sure t chse（8） C yu are interested in.
When smene is saying smething in English，（9） C the main pint.When yu hear a wrd yu dn't understand，just ignre （忽略） it and g n.Dn't stp t think abut the wrd，（10） B yu will miss smething else the persn is saying.
I hpe the advice will help yu learn English well.
【分析】本文主要是关于学习英语的一些建议。
【解答】（1）动词辨析。句意：我想分享一些学习新英语单词的建议。A.knw知道；B.find发现；C.share分享；D.take拿走。根据Dn't just recite （背诵） a list f wrds.（不要只是背诵一堆单词。）可知，此处是分享学习英语单词的经验。故选C。
（2）介词辨析。句意：相反，试着用每个单词造几个句子。A.with用；B.f的；C.t到；D.fr为了。根据句意可知，此处指用新单词造句，因此选with。故选A。
（3）副词辨析。句意：然后尽可能多地使用新单词。A.ften经常；B.quickly迅速地；C.slwly慢慢地；D.little极少。根据语境可知，此处指尽可能多地使用新单词，因此选ften。故选A。
（4）动词辨析。句意：这样的话，你会记住新单词更长时间。A.brrw借；B.send发送；C.teach教；D.remember记住。根据try t make sme sentences（2）___each wrd.（尽可能多地使用新单词。）可知，这样你会记住新单词更长时间。故选D。
（5）名词辨析。句意：这需要很多时间。A.mney钱；B.luck运气；C.air空气；D.time时间。根据Then use the new wrds as（3）___as yu can.（然后尽可能多地使用新单词。）可知，这需要很多时间。故选D。
（6）动词辨析。句意：你需要一遍又一遍地练习。A.practice练习；B.make制造；C.play玩耍；D.win赢。根据Let's try!（让我们试试！）可知，你需要一遍又一遍地练习。故选A。
（7）名词辨析。句意：阅读是学习新单词和提高语法的最好方法之一。A.plans计划；B.ways方法；C.subjects科目；D.clubs俱乐部。根据Reading可知，阅读是学习新单词和提高语法的最好方法之一。故选B。
（8）名词辨析。句意：一定要选你感兴趣的书。A.sunds声音；B.classes班级；C.bks书；D.sprts运动。根据Reading is ne f the best（7）___ t learn new wrds and imprve yur grammar in an easy way.（阅读是学习新单词和提高语法的最好方法之一。）可知，此处指选你感兴趣的书。故选C。
（9）短语辨析。句意：当别人用英语说话时，要听重点。A.ask询问；B.lk up查询；C.listen t听；D.talk t与谈话。根据When smene is saying smething in English（当别人用英语说话时）可知，要听重点。故选C。
（10）连词辨析。句意：不要停下来想这个词，否则你会错过别人说的其他东西。A.and并且；B.r否则；C.but但是；D.s所以。根据句意可知，不要停下来想这个词，否则你会错过别人说的其他东西，因此选r。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
Ⅷ. RiaigCmrhensin.Read the hre pssges and chse the best answer.
28．（4分）A Chinese saying says， "The weather in June is like a baby's face." It means the weather always changes suddenly.In English，there is als a saying "March cmes in like a lin and g ut like a lamb （羔羊）"What des it mean？
March is a mnth between winter and spring.It "cmes in like a lin" Why？Because the mnth begins with winter weather like windy and cld days.At the end f March，spring is a the way.The weather gets warm.S we say it "ges ut like a lamb".If March begins with warm weather and clear days，peple shuld be careful f bad weather at the end f the mnth.
Are the saying interesting and useful？Can yu give us mre？
（1）Why des March "g ut like a lamb"？ A
A.Because the weather gets warm at the end f March.
B.Because the weather gets windy and cld at the beginning f March.
C.Because the weather gets warm at the beginning f March.
D.Because the weather gets very cld at the end f March.
（2）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？ D
A.March is the best mnth in a year.
B.June is peple's favrite mnth.
C.Peple ften say the weather in June is like a baby's face in England.
D.The tw interesting sayings are abut the weather.
【分析】这段短文主要讲述了中国的一句谚语和英语中的一句谚语，都描述了天气的变化。中国的谚语意味着六月的天气经常突然变化。英语中的谚语则是形容三月的天气，开始时像狮子一样狂暴，结束时像羔羊一样温和。这是因为三月是冬季和春季之间的过渡月份，开始时天气寒冷多风，而月底则迎来了温暖的春天。如果三月开始时天气温暖晴朗，人们应该小心月底的恶劣天气。这些谚语有趣且有用，还有其他的谚语吗？
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"At the end f March，spring is a the way.The weather gets warm.S we say it "ges ut like a lamb".（三月底，春天来了。天气变暖了。所以我们说它"像羔羊一样出去"。）"可知，因为三月底天气变暖，所以说"去如羔羊"。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中两句谚语"The weather in June is like a baby's face.（六月的天气就像婴儿的脸。）"以及"March cmes in like a lin and g ut like a lamb（三月来的像狮子，出去的像羔羊）"可知，这两句谚语都是形容天气总是变化多端，D表述正确，故选D。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
29．（6分）Riding bikes is a beautiful sprt.We hear it all the time.We enjy it when we ride bikes and race.But what makes me lve riding a bike s much？As a surfer，I wuld surf alne.Nw and then I see anther surfer walking alng the beach twards me and I hpe they wuld chse anther place.Riding bikes is different.We can ften g n grup rides with friends.
Riding bikes cntributes t the envirnment （环境）.Bicycles dn't make any pllutin （污染）.If mre and mre peple use bikes，there wn't be s much pllutin.
Older peple can ride t.Grandpa Carl rides a tricycle.It has three wheels （轮子）.He says it is safe.He can't ride n a tw wheeled bicycle any mre.He rides his tricycle t the shps and takes sme bags with him.His tricycle has tw baskets.
He has ne back basket t carry his shpping.Smetimes he rides with his little dg in the frnt basket Grandpa lves riding.It is a bit slw，but he says it makes him feel happy.
Peple shuld use bikes whenever they can fr themselves and the earth.
（1）What is Paragraph 1 mainly abut？ A
A.Why the writer likes riding a bike.
B.Why riding bikes is gd fr health.
C.Hw the writer becmes a surfer.
D.Hw the writer gets n with ther surfers.
（2）What des the underlined phrase "cntributes t the envirnment" prbably mean？ B
A.Makes the envirnment wrse.
B.Makes the envirnment better.
C.Cnnects the envirnment.
D.Ntices the envirnment.
（3）What des the writer want t d in the end？ C
A.T tell a stry.
B.T ask fr help.
C.T call fr actin.
D.T get sme infrmatin.
【分析】本文主要介绍了骑自行车的好处，并呼吁人们多骑自行车来保持健康和保护环境。
【解答】（1）段落大意题。根据第一段But what makes me lve riding a bike s much？（但是是什么让我如此喜欢骑自行车呢？）和We can ften g n grup rides with friends.（我们可以经常和朋友一起去骑自行车。）可知，第一段主要介绍作者为什么喜欢骑自行车。故选A。
（2）语义猜测题。根据第二段Bicycles dn't make any pllutin （污染）.（自行车不制造任何污染。）可知，此处指骑自行车对环境有益，因此"cntributes t the envirnment"的意思是"Makes the envirnment better"。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段Peple shuld use bikes whenever they can fr themselves and the earth.（Peple shuld use bikes whenever they can fr themselves and the earth.（人们应该尽可能地使用自行车，为了自己，也为了地球。）可知，作者最后在向人们发出呼吁，希望人们多骑自行车来促进身体健康和保护环境。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
30．（10分）Many kids g camping during the summer.They ften start t camp in the mrning and g hme in the afternn.That is called day camp.Nwadays，anther kind f camp，sleep﹣away camp，is becming ppular with kids.It's called sleep﹣away camp because they stay vernight （过夜） there.It's a kind f vacatin fr kids，but withut their parents.
Kids，usually spend a week staying sleep﹣away camp.It ffers much mre excitement because they'll be there all day and night，eating their meals，playing games and cmmunicating with thers.They will sleep in a cabin （小屋） with the ther kids attending the camp.They have t share the bathrm with the ther kids.
If yu g t a sleep﹣away camp fr the first time，yu'll feel excited and maybe a little nervus.Be prud f yurself fr being ld enugh t g camping.It is a chance t try new things.It's als a chance t learn abut being independent.Wuld yu like t jin in such a camp in yur summer vacatin？
（1）Hw lng d kids usually stay at a sleep﹣away camp？ C
A.A whle day.
B.Tw days.
C.Seven days.
D.A whle Summer.
（2）What is the difference between day camp and sleep﹣away camp？ D
A.Kids can g sleep﹣away camp with their parents.
B.Kids can g camping during the summer.
C.Kids can't play games if they g t a sleep﹣away camp.
D.Kids stay vernight at a sleep﹣away camp.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "ffers" mean？ B
A.rganizes.
B.gives.
C.realizes.
D.tastes.
（4）What chances can yu get frm yur first time at a sleep﹣away camp？ A
A.Chances t learn abut being independent.
B.Chances t stay vernight with yur parents.
C.Chances t try interesting things.
D.Chances t attend a day camp in yur summer vacatin.
（5）What is the best title f the passage？ C
A.Day Camp in Summer
B.A Stry f Summer
C.Sleep﹣Away Camp in Summer
D.A Trip in Summer
【分析】本文主要介绍了夏季的住宿营，以及它和日营的区别。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Kids，usually spend a week staying sleep﹣away camp.（孩子们，通常会花一周的时间在住宿营。）可知，孩子们会花一周的时间在住宿营，即7天。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段They ften start t camp in the mrning and g hme in the afternn.That is called day camp.Nwadays，anther kind f camp，sleep﹣away camp，is becming ppular with kids.It's called sleep﹣away camp because they stay vernight（过夜）there.It's a kind f vacatin fr kids，but withut their parents.（他们通常早上开始露营，下午回家。那叫做日营。如今，另一种露营，即过夜露营，正受到孩子们的欢迎。因为他们在那里过夜，所以被称为住宿营。这是一种孩子们的假期，但是没有父母的陪伴。）可知，孩子们在住宿营过夜，而日营则不需要。故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句It ffers much mre excitement because they'll be there all day and night，eating their meals，playing games and cmmunicating with thers.（它更多的刺激，因为他们会在那里整天整夜，吃饭，玩游戏并与他人交流。）可知，住宿营给予了孩子们更多的刺激。所以划线词意为"给予"，其近义词是gives。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段It's als a chance t learn abut being independent.（这也是一个学习如何独立的机会。）可知，第一次在露营地过夜是学习独立的机会。故选A。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Nwadays，anther kind f camp，sleep﹣away camp，is becming ppular with kids.It's called sleep﹣away camp because they stay vernight（过夜）there.It's a kind f vacatin fr kids，but withut their parents.（如今，另一种露营，即过夜露营，正受到孩子们的欢迎。因为他们在那里过夜，所以被称为住宿营。这是一种孩子们的假期，但是没有父母的陪伴。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了夏季住宿营，以及它和日营的区别。所以本文的最佳标题是"夏季住宿营"。故选C。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
Ix. Task-based reading.
31．（10分）Seeing is believing，but hw can we see t believe if ur eyes dn't wrk？
Tday mre and mre kids wear gasses befre ging t middle schls.Because they spend t much time watching TV r playing cmputer games withut a rest.But we must d smething t prtect （保护） ur eyes because they are imprtant fr us t see the wrld.
Lve yur eyes.Every day，when we pen ur eyes，" we can see the lvely friends and parents，beautiful flwers and green trees.Withut them，there is nly darkness.It is like a huse withut any light.Hw imprtant ur eyes are!
Remember t rest yur eyes.When yu use the cmputer fr an hur r tw，it is time t stp t have a thirty minute rest.At schl，yu need t d eye exercises.Clsing yur eyes fr resting is helpful.And ften l at green tree r grass.In these ways，yur eyes will feel relaxed.
Have gd habits.When writing hmewrk and reading，it is imprtant t keep a distance （距离） f 30 cm between yur eyes and bks.We shuld never tuch ur eyes with dirty fingers.Befre and after swimming，use eye drps.Eat smething healthy fr eyes，such as carrts，fish and eggs.
（（1）题完成句子；（2）、（3）题回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第四段的主题句； （5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。）
Task One：Cmplete the sentence with prper wrds.
（1）Tday many students wear glasses befre they g t middle schls.
Task Tw：Answer the questins in cmplete sentences.
（2）Why must we prtect ur eyes？
Because they are imprtant fr us t see the wrld.
（3）Hw lng shuld yu rest when yu use the cmputer fr an hur r tw？
We shuld have a thirty﹣minute rest.
Task Three：Find ut and write dwn the tpic sentence （主题句） f the furth paragraph.
（4） Remember t rest yur eyes.
Task Fur；Put the underlined sentence int Chinese.
（5） 我们永不应该用脏手去触摸眼睛。
【分析】本文主要介绍了保护眼睛的几种方法。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段 Tday mre and mre kids wear glasses befre ging t middle schls.（如今，越来越多的孩子在上中学前戴眼镜。）可知，如今，越来越多的孩子在上中学前戴眼镜。故填：wear glasses。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"But we must d smething t prtect ur eyes because they are imprtant fr us t see the wrld."（但我们必须采取措施保护我们的眼睛，因为它们对我们看世界很重要。）可知，我们必须保护我们的眼睛，是因为眼睛对我们看世界很重要。故填Because they are imprtant fr us t see the wrld.
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段When yu use the cmputer fr an hur r tw，it is time t stp t have a thirty minute rest.（当你用电脑一两个小时时，是时候停下来休息三十分钟了。）可知，当用电脑一两个小时时，需停下来休息三十分钟。故填：We shuld have a thirty﹣minute rest.
（4）主题句题。根据第四段Remember t rest yur eyes.（记得让你的眼睛休息。）可知，第四段主要讲述记得让你的眼睛休息。故填：Remember t rest yur eyes.
（5）英译汉题。根据We 我们；shuld 应该；never永不；tuch ur eyes 触摸眼睛；with dirty fingers用脏手。故填：我们永不应该用脏手去触摸眼睛。
【点评】这是个综合型阅读题，题目中有英汉互译题、也有问答题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案；英汉互译题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译。
Ⅸ. Fill in the blanks with the right wrds.
32．（10分）Hw time flies!Anther schl year is ver.I'm happy t have tw（1） Canadian （Canada） friends this year.One is Lily.She is（2） an active girl.Lily has a gd knwledge f English.She ften tells me hw t crrect my（3） mistakes （ mistake） in English.She als gives me lts f useful（4） infrmatin （ infrmatin） abut learning English.The ther is Tim.He is very careful，and his English is very gd，t.I（5） usually （usual） ask him fr help when I have English questins.He decides（6） t intrduce （intrduce）mre English speaking friends t make me practice English as much as pssible in the free time.In fact，my English used t be pr， （7） but nw I can cmmunicate（8） with freigners well!I feel s（9） lucky （luck） t have them as my friends.We are all lking frward t（10） spending （spend） sme happy days tgether when we meet.
【分析】这篇短文主要写了作者在学校认识了两个加拿大朋友，Lily和Tim，他们在学习英语方面给了作者很多帮助。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：我很高兴今年有两个加拿大朋友。修饰名词friends用形容词，Canadian加拿大的，形容词。故填Canadian。
（2）考查冠词。句意：她是一个活跃的女孩。根据____active girl（____活跃的女孩），可知空格处应填不定冠词，active是元音音素开头。故填an。
（3）考查名词。句意：她经常告诉我怎样纠正英语中的错误。mistake是可数名词，英语学习中的错误不止一处，应用名词复数形式。故填mistakes。
（4）考查名词。句意：她也给我很多有用的学习英语的信息。infrmatin信息，不可数名词。故填infrmatin。
（5）考查副词。句意：有英语方问题的时候我通常向他求助。修饰整个句子用副词。故填usually。
（6）考查不定式。句意：他决定介绍更多说英语的朋友，让我在空余时间尽可能多地练习英语。decide t d sth.决定做某事。故填t intrduce。
（7）考查连词。句意：事实上，我的英语过去很差，但现在我能与外国人很好地交流。根据my English used t be pr（我的英语过去很差），nw I can well（现在我能与外国人很好地交流）可知前后是转折关系。故填but。
（8）考查介词。句意：事实上，我的英语过去很差，但现在我能与外国人很好地交流。cmmunicate with sb.和某人交流。故填with。
（9）考查形容词。句意：有他们作为朋友我感到和幸运。feel（感觉）是系动词，后接形容词作表语。故填lucky。
（10）考查动名词。句意：我们都期待着见面时能一起度过快乐的日子。lk frward t ding sth.盼望做某事，t是介词，后接动名词。故填spending。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
Ⅹ. Jin the wrds t make crrect sentences.
33．（1分） yur please，bed，mrning，make，every
Please make yur bed every mrning .
【分析】请每天早上整理你的床铺。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点可知，此句为祈使句的肯定句，祈使句的肯定句是以动词原形开头，please可以放在句首，也可放在句末。动词短语make yur bed表示 "整理你的床铺"。时间状语every mrning放在句末。
故答案为：Please make yur bed every mrning。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
34．（1分） strange，man，lks，hw，that
Hw strange that man lks! !
【分析】那个人看起来多奇怪啊！
【解答】感叹句的构成为：Hw+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！strange形容词，奇怪的，lks看起来。
故填：Hw strange that man lks!
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对感叹句的掌握。
35．（1分）keep，yu，t，want，learning，d
D yu want t keep learning ？
【分析】你想继续学习吗？
【解答】根据所给标点应用疑问句形式，分析所给词，d作助动词，yu作主语，want作谓语，t keep learning不定式作宾语。
故答案为：D yu want t keep learning。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，然后根据所给单词，明确句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
36．（1分） get，ging，he，t，when，exercise，is
When is he ging t get exercise ？
【分析】他将什么时候锻炼？
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为特殊疑问句，且为一般将来时态。考虑用When作疑问词，代词he作主语，谓语用一般将来时结构is ging t get，名词exercise作宾语。结合特殊疑问句考虑be动词is置于疑问词之后。
故填：When is he ging t get exercise。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
37．（1分）were，near，many trees，there，the river There were many trees near the river.
【分析】河边有许多树。
【解答】根据所给单词，可知本句为there be句型，意思为"有"；were为be动词；many trees"许多树"；near the river"在河边"。
故答案为：There were many trees near the river.
【点评】本题考查连词成句，需要根据题干和所给单词，写出正确的句子。
Ⅺ. Cmpsitin.
38．（10分）快乐轻松的暑假就要来临，你打算怎么过得充实又有意义（meaningful）？请以"My Summer Hliday"为题，根据以下提示介绍下自己的暑假计划。
提示：
要求：
（1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。
（3）词数60左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My Summer Hliday
The summer hliday is cming.I think I can have a clurful and meaningful hliday._______
【分析】【高分句型一】
Then I plan t read fur great bks t imprve myself.然后我计划读四大名著来提高自己。
plan t d sth计划做某事。
【高分句型二】
After that I am ging t play the guitar because I like it very much.之后我要弹吉他，因为我非常喜欢它。because引导原因状语从句。
【解答】
My Summer Hliday
The summer hliday is cming.I think I can have a clurful and meaningful hliday.I will get up and g t bed early.I will eat healthy fd.Als I will watch TV r play cmputer fr nly an hur.These are gd fr my health.（生活方式）Then I plan t read fur great bks t imprve myself. 【高分句型一】After that I am ging t play the guitar because I like it very much.【高分句型二】I have t finish my hmewrk n time.（学习）As fr sprts，will run，ride a bike r swim and s n.I hpe t be in gd health.Als，I want t be a vlunteer t serve in the vlleyball games in Taian.（运动）Of curse，I wuld like t help my parents d sme cking，washing and s n.（家务）And I'll travel t Beijing with my parents fr tw weeks.（旅行）I am sure I am ging t have an interesting and meaningful summer vacatin.（总结全文）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
（1）
A.knw
B.find
C.share
D.take
（2）
A.with
B.f
C.t
D.fr
（3）
A.ften
B.quickly
C.slwly
D.little
（4）
A.brrw
B.send
C.teach
D.remember
（5）
A.mney
B.luck
C.air
D.time
（6）
A.practice
B.make
C.play
D.win
（7）
A.plans
B.ways
C.subjects
D.clubs
（8）
A.sunds
B.classes
C.bks
D.sprts
（9）
A.ask
B.lk up
C.listen t
D.talk t
（10）
A.and
B.r
C.but
D.s
My plan fr the summer hliday
gd habits
study
sprts
…
meaningful things
husewrk
trip
…
（1）
A.knw
B.find
C.share
D.take
（2）
A.with
B.f
C.t
D.fr
（3）
A.ften
B.quickly
C.slwly
D.little
（4）
A.brrw
B.send
C.teach
D.remember
（5）
A.mney
B.luck
C.air
D.time
（6）
A.practice
B.make
C.play
D.win
（7）
A.plans
B.ways
C.subjects
D.clubs
（8）
A.sunds
B.classes
C.bks
D.sprts
（9）
A.ask
B.lk up
C.listen t
D.talk t
（10）
A.and
B.r
C.but
D.s
My plan fr the summer hliday
gd habits
study
sprts
…
meaningful things
husewrk
trip
…