2024一中高一上学期第一次月考试题英语无答案

这是一份2024一中高一上学期第一次月考试题英语无答案，共10页。
吉林一中2023级高一上学期第一次教学质量检测（9月份）英语试卷第二部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are probably the speakers?A. In a car. B. On a boat. C. On a plane.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Have a haircut. B. Buy shampoo. C. Have her hair colored.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Interviewer and interviewee.C. Employer and employee.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Pay off her debt. B. Have a rest. C. Work harder.5. What is the man doing?A. Asking the way. B. Giving directions. C. Correcting a mistake.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Why does the man make the call?A. To cancel an appointment (预约).B. To reschedule an appointment.C. To make an appointment:7. When will the man meet Dr. Madison?A. At 9:00 a.m. on Friday. B. At 9:00 a.m. on Thursday. C. At 8:30 a.m. on Thursday.听第7段材料，回答8至10题。8. What did the woman leave in the store yesterday?A. A hat B. A purse. C. An umbrella.9. What does the woman say about the yellow shirt?A. It’s out of style.B. Its color is too bright.C. It’s a bit small for her husband.10. What does the woman want in the end?A. A discount (打折). B. Attractive packaging. C. A free present.听第8段材料，回答11至13题。11. What is Eric dissatisfied with about Houston?A. The parks. · B. The traffic. C. The nightlife.12. How does Eric find his dormitory (宿舍) life?A. Uncomfortable. B. Boring. C. Satisfactory.13. What does the woman remind Eric to do?A. Combine study with rest.B. Be friendly to others.C. Spend more time on his study.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Who is the man probably talking to?A. His co-worker. B. A reporter. C. A hostess.15. Why does the man want to retire in advance?A. To keep physically healthy.B. To accompany his family.C. To end his unsuccessful career.16. What will the man do this Wednesday?A. Leave Alabama. B. Meet his friends C. Go to Alaska. ·17. How does the man describe his job?A. Challenging. B. Undemanding (轻松的). C. Low-paid.听第10段材料，回答18至20题。18. When was “Stray” released?A. Last year. B. Last month. C. This month.19. What happened when “Stray” was first shown on Twitch?A. It ranked first among the most watched games.B. It became the No. 4 purchased (购买) game.C. It enjoyed a success far beyond expectations.20. What influence does Swann Martin-Raget hope “Stray” will have?A. It can inspire people to care for real homeless animals.B. It can raise more money for its creative team.C. It can prevent people from abusing animals.第二部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADear Principal (校长) Stanton,The date for our yearly Desert Path Pride Spirit Week is rapidly coming and the Student Union has been discussing some new ideas about how to celebrate school pride this year. Since Spirit Week is the week before scheduled testing, we would like to suggest combining (结合) student festivities (庆祝活动) with preparation for testing. We want to assure you that all activities would focus on learning while providing fun for those-to take part.Our plan for the week is as follows:Monday—Math Day would include fun math games in the classrooms and school-wide activities such as guessing the number of bricks in a building, recording times at relay races, and competitions for multiplication facts.Tuesday—Reader’s Roundup would focus on books and authors. Students and teachers can come dressed as their favorite author or character from a book. This day would be great for the contest of “Best Reader”. Older students can share reading time with younger aged students.Wednesday—Writer’s Day would show student writing from the competitions (held a week ago) for types of writing like poems and stories. Of course there would be prizes given for excellent writing in each type.Thursday—No Fear Day would be where we have our exciting assembly (集合) to get us ready for testing. The Student Union could even put on a short play showing how all of us at Desert Path are ready for test week.These are just a few of the ideas we are asking you to consider. We would like to have the opportunity to meet with you and discuss our plan and to hear what ideas you may have for Spirit Week. Please let us know when you can schedule some time to meet.Respectfully yours,The Student Union21. Why does the Student Union write this letter to Principal Stanton?’A. To discuss their plan. B. To advertise Spirit Week.C. To explain their test schedule D. To invite the principal to Spirit Week.22. If you want to read your favorite books to others, you will take part in activities ________.A. on Monday B. on Tuesday C. on Wednesday D. on Thursday23. If you do good jobs on Writer’s Day, you may probably ________.A. be given prizes B. dress as you likeC. get high marks in the test D. have fun in school-wide activitiesBBarditch High School decided to have an All-School Reunion. Over 450 people came to the event. Here were tours of the old school building and a picnic at Confederate. Park Several former teachers were on hand to tell stories about the old days. Ms. Mabel Yates, the English teacher for fifty years, was wheeled to the park.Some eyes rolled and there were a few low groans (嘟囔声) when Ms. Yates was about to speak. Many started looking at their watches and coming up with excuses to be anywhere instead of preparing to listen to a lecture from an old woman who had few kind words for her students and made them work harder than all the other teachers combined.Then Ms. Yates started to speak: “I can’t tell you how pleased I am to be here. I haven’t seen many of you since your graduation. But I have followed your careers (事业) and enjoyed your victories as well as crying for your tragedies (不幸). I have a large collection of newspaper photographs of my students. Although I haven’t appeared in person, I have attended your college graduations, weddings and even the birth of your children, in my imagination.Ms. Yates paused and started crying a bit. Then she continued: “It was my belief that if I pushed you as hard as I could, some of you would succeed to please me and others would succeed to annoy me. Regardless of our motives (动机), I can see that you have all been successful in your chosen path.” “There is no greater comfort for an educator than to see the end result of his or her years of work. You have all been a great source of pleasure and pride for me and I want you to know I love you all from the bottom of my heart.”There was a silence over the crowd for a few seconds and then someone started clapping. The clapping turned into cheering, then into a deafening roar (呼喊). Lawyers, truck drivers, bankers and models were rubbing their eyes or crying openly with no shame all because of the words from a long forgotten English teacher from their hometown.24. What activity was organized for the school reunion?A. Sightseeing in the park.B. Telling stories about past events.C. A picnic on the school playground.D. Graduates’ reports in the old building.25. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A. Most people had little interest in the reunion.B. Some people got tired from the reunion activities.C. Many graduates disliked Ms. Yates’ ways of teaching.D. Some graduates were too busy to listen to Ms. Yates’ speech.26. We can learn from Ms. Yates’ speech that she ________.A. went to her students’ weddingsB. gave her students advice on their careersC. attended her students’ college graduationsD. kept learning about her students’ progress27. Which of the following can best describe Ms. Yates?A. Outgoing and enthusiastic. B. Strict but caring.C. Proud and generous. D. Mean but patient.CIt was a February afternoon in a Brooklyn classroom. Sixteen-year-old Taylor Engler came face to face with a cow. But it was all in her head. She was transported by a virtual reality (虚拟现实) (VR) headphone. It took the Berkeley Carroll School junior and eight other classmates to a northern New York farm. The farm was 250 miles away. For students, the technology means field trips are no longer kept within the length of a bus ride.It’s unknown how many classrooms have or will use the technology, but experts say few classrooms do or will do. Headphones that require a user’s phone can cost as little as $20 or $30, but systems and software (软件) for classes run into thousands of dollars. The problem of not having good software is disappearing as more companies enter the market. But the rules for use haven’t kept abreast of the development of the technology. In New York, for example, virtual reality lab experiments are not included in the state’s hands-on lab time requirements.Experts say science classes are where virtual reality holds promise for classrooms. “The biggest problem, I think, is-going to be how closely it mimics (模仿) the real world.” That’s according to David Evans, the director of the National Science Teachers Union. However, he said, “The ability to do dangerous things, the ability to run many, many more cases in a virtual space rather than the real physical (物质的) space stands for a huge learning chance.”Lamb taught chemistry and he agreed. “Too often in schools, when you do experiments in labs, you mix these together, you mix those together and you get this result. And if you don’t get that result, you did something wrong. But we don’t have enough resources (资源) for you to redo it,” he said. “In virtual reality, all I do is hit reset on the computer. I don’t have to actually use chemical (化学物质).”28. What was Taylor Engler doing?A. Riding a bus. B. Giving a lesson.C. Designing a farm. D. Experiencing VR.29. What does the underlined part “kept abreast of” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Led to. B. Focused on.C. Caught up with. D. Broken away from30. What did Lamb think of the use of VR in the classroom?A. Helpful. B. Time-saving. C. Interesting D. Challenging.31. What is the purpose of the text?A. To point out the importance of practice.B. To encourage the use of VR in teaching.C. To give information about modern schools.D. To show the development of VR technology.DSuccess and Risk (风险) in Extreme SportsWhat is it that drives some to take extreme risks, while the rest of us hurry for the safety of the sidelines?Lester Keller, sports-psychology expert, says that not everyone has the mental makeup to do well in extreme sports. He notes that most of us hit a natural ceiling (天花板) that limits our interest for extreme risk. But others have a much greater interest for risk. Keller points to a top ski racer. He told Keller that the great risk makes you feel alive, tests what you are made of and how far you can take yourself. He said he would get nervous on some of the courses, but that this would just make him fight more.Psychologists note that some people seem to be crazy for adrenaline (肾上腺素) rushes as a behavior looking for excited feelings. Like many extreme athletes (运动员), Emily Cook’s interest for risk appeared at a young age, “I was a gymnast,” she said. “I was one of those kids who enjoyed and did well at anything where you were upside down”. As she started doing harder tricks, she was drawn to the challenge. “There are moments when you’re up there doing a new trick and it seems like an impossible thing. But overcoming that is just the coolest feeling in the world.”Shane Murphy, sports professor, has worked with groups climbing Everest. “To me, that just seems like the height of risk,” he said. “But to them it was the next step in an activity that they’ve prepared for years.” Murphy said the view of extreme athletes is different from our own. “We look at a risky situation and know that if we were in that situation we would be out of control. But from the athletes’ view, they have a lot of control, and there are many things that they do to minimize (最小化) risk.”Another understanding of risk may be something referred to as “the flow”, a state in which many athletes become concentrated on the acts that focus the mind completely on the present. “Something that makes you try doing a tougher climb than usual, perhaps is that your adrenaline flows and you become very concentrated on what you’re doing,” Murphy says. “After it’s over, there’s great excitement.”People of different skill levels experience the flow at different times. Some may always be driven to adventures that others consider extreme. “I can enjoy hitting a tennis ball around, because that’s my skill level,” Murphy says. “But others might need the challenge of Olympic competition.”32. By using the term “natural ceiling” in Paragraph 2, Lester Keller points out that ________.A. extreme athletes must learn special skills.B. extreme athletes have chances to take risks.C. many people don’t want to do extreme sports.D. many people can’t control desire (渴望) for extreme sports.33. What does Shane Murphy think about the mountain climbers he mentions?A. They put in lots of preparation for challenges.B. They are luckier than other sportspeople.C. They carry little risk when facing big challenges.D. They have special reasons that others can’t easily understand.34. What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us?A. Extreme athletes use techniques or skills that other people don’t use.B. Non-athletes are probably wise not to try extreme sports.C. Most people can’t concentrate on bigger risks.D. A certain state of mind makes people want to try something difficult.35. We can learn from the passage that _______.A. risk-taking is something you either naturally do or avoidB. those who take risks will possibly be successful in lifeC. extreme athletes are driven by a need to be better than othersD. taking part in extreme sports is not as difficult as people think第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make Sure Your Idea Doesn’t DieGetting great ideas? It’s Easy. Following up on them is hard!    36   .Ask “Why doesn’t this work”.Although he might have had the idea for it, Steve Jobs didn’t just have the iPhone’s unique touch screen in a single night. Instead, he thought about the present situation of smart phones and continually asked a single question: “Why don’t they work?”    37      38   A good routine often helps you put your ideas into action. Toni Morrison, an outstanding writer, has a more special routine centered on daylight. She rises at around 5:00 each morning to watch the dawn. For her, it’s important to wake before the light and observe the transition (转变) into day.    39   . Whatever you choose as your morning routine, consider it as the reliable framework that gives you the best idea.Don’t fly alone.When ideas meet in a shared physical or mental space, creative ideas are bound to happen—which is great. Working in a shared physical space just might help you find your ideal creative partners.    40   . Besides, they may provide detailed focus that might not be your strong suit. Of course, partners needn’t pursue everything together. A creative conversation is more useful, which can set up a series of goals toward which the individual team members are free to work on their own.A. Make full use of your spare timeB. Never ignore the power of routineC. They can strengthen your confidence and give some valuable suggestionsD. This one little question helped him get from an idea to a practical solutionE. He makes a great contribution to “the look and feel of the product”F. Here are some tips to make sure your great idea becomes a realityG. She considers it a special moment that inspires her to write第三部分  英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节  完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项It was a Sunday morning on a subway in New York. People were sitting quietly, then    41    a man and his children entered the subway car quickly. The children in it were so    42    and active that the whole    43    of the car instantly changed. They were screaming back and forth and throwing things, even grabbing people’s papers, and    44   , the man sitting next to me did nothing.It was difficult not to feel    45   . I couldn’t believe that he was    46    his children to run wild like that, and was taking no    47    at all. It was easy to see that everyone else on the subway felt annoyed.So finally, I turned to him and said, “Sir, your children are really    48    a lot of people. Could you control them a little more?”The man lifted his eyes and said softly, “Oh, you’re    49   ; I guess I should do something about it. We just came from the hospital where their mother    50    about an hour ago. I don’t know what to do, and I guess they don’t know how to    51    it either.”Can you    52    what I felt at that moment? Suddenly, I saw things differently; my anger was    53   ; my heart was    54    the man’s pain. Now, instead of frustration, feelings    55    filled my heart. Indeed, ways of thinking shifts (转换) move us from one way of seeing the world to another and those shifts create powerful changes.41. A. suddenly B. occasionally C. eventually D. gradually42. A. happy B. loud C. cute D. curious43. A. climate B. direction C. speed D. temperature44. A. so B. yet C. for D. as45. A. worried B. ashamed C. annoyed D. discouraged46. A. expecting B. asking C. allowing D. forbidding47. A. risks B. impression C. difference D. responsibility48. A. supporting B. criticizing C. disturbing D. organizing49. A. right B. wrong C. trustful D. crazy50. A. remained B. died C. worked D. returned51. A. focus on B. quarrel about C. give up D. deal with52. A. believe B. recall C. imagine D. predict53. A. blocked B. gone C. preferred D. deepened54. A. filled with B. designed for C. based on D. freed from55. A. forgiveness B. bitterness C. pity D. appreciation第二节  语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。William Caxton was born in 1422 in England. He is the first English printer and plays an important part    56    English literature (文学).Caxton learned how to do business at    57    age of 16 in London. Later, he moved to Bruges, Belgium, an important centre in the trade of paintings and manuscripts (手稿).    58    (actual), in Bruges, he became a    59    (success) and important member of the business community. And Caxton’s interests were also turning to literature during that time.Although the    60    (invent) of printing with movable type (活字印刷) had appeared in the 11th-century China, in Europe the technology was not developed until the mid-15th century. The first book that was produced with moveable type    61    (print) in the 1450s in Mainz, Germany, but Caxton had realized the need for English literature was greater. So, in the early 1470s, Caxton decided    62    (spend) some time in Cologne, Germany learning the art of printing. Toward the end of 1476 he returned to England and set up his company at Westminster. From then on he spent most of his time writing and printing.The English language was changing fast in Caxton’s time and the works    63    were given to him to print were in different    64    (style). Caxton has won praise for    65    (make) the English language have one particular (特别的) type through printing.第四部分  基础知识运用（满分35分）第一节  单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（用 welcome unit\unit 1\unit 2 中所学单词的适当形式填空）66. I have difficulty __________ (交流) words with those moms beyond small talk.67. He looked __________ (焦虑地) at me, not saying a word.68. My hometown, Jilin, is a beautiful old city with many beautiful places worth __________ (探索).69. The lecture is __________ (预定) to be held at the lecture hall next Friday.70. Thanks to the __________ (先进的) technology, we are living in an age of better communication.71. __________ (明显地), he didn’t focus on his studies.72. My hometown has changed beyond __________ (认出；识别).73. Undoubtedly, Jiuzhaigou is an __________ (极其；非常) beautiful place.74. Why don’t you __________ (联络；联系) your parents online more frequently?75. Many __________ (建筑师) were awarded at the ceremony.第二节  单句语法填空（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）76. It was only after I watched the movie __________ I understood the book better.77. She is senior __________ me, so I have to do what she tells me.78. You will spend one day __________ (travel) by boat to your accommodation.79. I highly recommend that more activities __________ (organize) to enrich students’ life.80. The homes __________ (make) of water plants are very attractive.第三节  课文背诵段落默写（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）81. He even ______________________________, and everyone laughed so much.82. But I was wrong. ______________________________ at all.83. I’m a bit worried about _________________________ and it’ll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.84. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll ______________________________ in the future.85. …by this ancient city. ______________________________ the Incas’ dry stone method of building.第四节  用短语的适当形式填空（有两个是多余选项）（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）hand out      leave alone      apply for      be suitable for      make uptake control of      make a good impression on86. All I want is to be _______________ so that I can sort out all the papers by myself.87. The boy’s good deeds (行为) _______________ the people present.88. I want to buy some books that _______________ children.89. I have been busy _______________ jobs in the past week.90. She realized that she should _______________ her illness, rather than let it control her.第五节  翻译句子（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）91. (他的爸爸给他买了一本字典) _______________ as a present. (S+V+InO+DO)92. When he arrived, _______________ (他发现所有的工作都已经做完了). (S+V+O+OC)93. You have changed so much that _______________ (我刚才没认出来你). (S+V+O+A)94. He told me that _______________ (他的目标是成为一名老师). (S+P)95. It is a voluntary course. _______________ (学生们可以报名) if they want to. (S+V)第六节  书法练习（满分5分）96. First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第五部分  写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom将要来中国做交换生，他发来电子邮件表示担心与新同学相处不好。请你根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件。1. 安慰对方；    2. 你的建议；    3. 你的希望。注意：1. 词数80-100左右。Dear Tom,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,