河南省安阳市北关区2023-2024学年九年级上学期月考英语试卷（10月份）

这是一份河南省安阳市北关区2023-2024学年九年级上学期月考英语试卷（10月份），共30页。试卷主要包含了听力理解第一节 听下面5段对话，阅读理解，完形填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023-2024学年河南省安阳市北关区九年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）
一、听力理解（共20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow？
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Windy.
2．（1分）How does the man go to work now？
A.On foot.
B.By subway.
C.By bike.
3．（1分）Who won first prize in the contest？
A.Lily.
B.Sherry.
C.Tony.
4．（1分）How much will the woman pay for the sweater？
A.＄30.
B.＄25.
C.＄55.
5．（1分）What time does the museum open？
A.At 9：00.
B.At 9：10.
C.At 9：20.
第二节
6．（2分）（1）When are they talking？
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening.
（2）What are they going to drink？
A.Coffee.
B.Juice.
C.Milk.
7．（2分）（1）What's the boy worrying about？
A.His exam.
B.His health.
C.His exercise.
（2）How often does the boy exercise？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Twice a month.
8．（3分）（1）What does Helen think of writing letters？
A.Useful.
B.Interesting.
C.Boring.
（2）Who does Jessica write a letter to every week？
A.Helen.
B.Her old friend.
C.One of her pen friends.
（3）Why doesn't Jessica like writing e﹣mails？
A.Because it's of little use to her.
B.Because it wastes time for writing.
C.Because it is boring.
9．（3分）（1）Where does the woman want to go？
A.To the library.
B.To the hotel.
C.To the airport.
（2）Where did the woman go on a business trip？
A.China.
B.Japan.
C.Australia.
（3）What languages can the man speak？
A.Chinese and French.
B.English and Chinese.
C.English and French.
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）
（1）　 　（2）　 　（3）　 　（4）　 　（5）　 　
二、阅读理解（共40分）
11．（10分）
School Art Show
Artworks by students from schools in our city.
Starts from February 18 and will be open on weekdays.
Some works will be for sale.
If you are interested in them，please contact Ms Lin at 876 ﹣0989 or send an email to carleen @ fc.hsds.cn.
Enjoy the show until the end of February.
Strawberry Music Festival
The theme：Sing for our city
Date：April 10 to April 25
Address：the city central park
Ticket Price：30 yuan for each person；
20 yuan for a member of a group of 10；
50 yuan for a family of 3
Some singers and bands from different universities will come to give performances.Different types of music （rock，jazz，rap. .. ） can be enjoyed.
City National Park
One Day Pass

Adults
Aged 60 and up
Aged 3﹣11
＄ 24
＄22
＄19
Take a break from work and enjoy the beautiful views in our city.
Free for children under 3!
Free parking!
Open from 9：30 am to 5：00 pm，seven days a week，except New Year's Day.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案
（1）What can you do at the School Art Show？ 　 　
A.Buy the works made by students.
B.Listen to some songs sung by children.
C.Make new artworks by yourself.
D.Talk with the artists about paintings.
（2）How much should Mr Green pay if he takes his wife and his son to the Strawberry Music Festival？ 　 　
A.30 yuan.
B.50 yuan.
C.60 yuan.
D.90 yuan.
（3）How long is the City National Park open every day？ 　 　
A.For six hours and a half.
B.For seven hours and a half.
C.For eight hours and a half.
D.For nine hours and a half.
（4）What can we learn from the text？ 　 　
A.The Strawberry Music Festival will last for a month.
B.You can visit the website to learn more about the School Art Show.
C.The City National Park is open every day all year round.
D.Some university bands will perform in the Strawberry Music Festival.
（5）Where is the text probably from？ 　 　
A.A travel guide.
B.A health magazine.
C.A local newspaper.
D.A science report.


12．（10分）What do you think school education means？
Andy's parents used to tell him how important school was for him， but he didn't think so.He paid little attention to it.But one thing let him finally realize what his parents meant. One day， when he walked past a mobile phone company， he saw an advertisement（广告） on its door. It was hiring new workers!
"Sit， are you hiring people" he went into the company and asked，"Yes， but you should be the man who we need，"the manager answered. He looked at him for a few seconds from head to foot."Do you have a high school diploma（文凭）？" continued he，"Or do you have any work experience？"
He felt so ashamed and uncomfortable that he didn't know what to say， because he doesn't have a high school diploma or any work experience. Then he just turned around and left. He could not fall asleep that night， and he thought a lot about his future. I must go to school or I can't do anything without a good education，" he said to himself silently. He never went back to the company again before he finished his study and got a diploma.
Everything looked the same when he returned to the company： the same people and the same design. However，compared with last time， he had more confidence. The manager told him they needed new workers. So it was a great chance for him.
He showed his diploma to the manager. He looked at it and said，"Great，you are in."
Now he is still working in the same company.With this experience， he always advise people to attend school. Education helps you have a bright future.Now he is not worried about his future because he is still learning in his spare time.
Do you agree with Andy's parents' ideas？

（1）Where did Andy see the advertisement that was hiring the new workers？　 　
A.Near the back door of the school.
B.On the door of a mobile phone company.
C. In the garden behind the old house.
D.In the front of the classroom of the school.
（2）What kind of people does the company need？　 　
A.The people with some work experience.
B.The people with low school diploma.
C.The persons with much more confidence.
D.The workers without a good education.
（3）What does the underlined word"ashamed" mean in Chinese？　 　
A.难吃的
B.自信的
C.羞愧的
D.骄傲的
（4）Which of the following is not correct according to the passage？　 　
A.Andy joined the company with high diploma at last.
B.Andy didn't pay more attention to school education at first.
C.Andy began to study hard after the experience of looking for jobs.
D.Andy became the manager of the company because of his experience.
（5）What does the story mainly want to tell us？　 　
A.The school education is important.
B.Parents are always good to child.
C.Experience is better than education.
D.Confidence is the way to success.
13．（10分）Wind power is a very clean source（来源）of energy This is how wind power works.Wind makes windmills spin（旋转）.When the windmills spin，they make electricity.Then we can use the electricity.
A lot of people think that wind power is new，but that's not true.For thousands of years，people have used wind to sail boa and move water.We still do those things today but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.
Wind power is a very popular source of energy.Most people think that we should use it more and more.First of all，it's clean.Windmills don't pollute the environment at all.Second，we can use wind power forever.After all，we will always have wind.Also，wind power is cheap，and it's getting even cheaper.
A lot of people don't understand wind power very well.They believe that there are problems with wind power，but many of those problems are not real.For example，some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds.They used to be true，but it isn't true anymore.Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast.New.windmills spin slowly and they aren't dangerous for birds.
However，there are real problems with windmills.One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly.This is a problem for people，because windmills are often in very pretty areas.Also，wind doesn't blow all the time，so we can't use wind power all the time.Finally，windmills are noisy.
Wind power is becoming more and more common.Right now，more than 80 countries use wind power.About 2.5 percent of the world's power comes from the wind.For some countries，that number is a lot higher.Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity.

（1）What did people use wind to do thousands of years ago？ 　 　
A.To sail boats.
B.To kill birds.
C.To make electricity.
D.To get water slowly.
（2）Why is wind power a very popular source of energy？ 　 　
A.Because wind power comes from electricity.
B.Because wind power is a new source of energy.
C.Because it's clean and windmills don't bring pollution.
D.Because wind power is getting more and more expensive.
（3）What are the real problems with windmills？ 　 　
①They make loud noise.
②Sometimes there is no wind.
③They are dangerous for birds.
④They have an ugly appearance.
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①③④
D.①②④
（4）How many countries are using wind power in the world？ 　 　
A.Nearly 80 countries.
B.Over 80 countries，
C.Not more than 80 countries.
D.Less than 80 countries.
（5）What is the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.Dangerous Birds
B.Cheap and Clean Environment
C.Expensive Windmills
D.Popular and Clean Wind Power
14．（10分）Experts in nutrition（营养） suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They can help our bodies work well， they can help to keep us healthy（1）　 　 There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. Best of all， you can grow your own!
It's easy to buy much food from the local supermarket， But why do we go to the trouble of growing our own？ Here are several good reasons：
Food that you grow yourself is always fresh.（2）　 　When you have tried it， you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket，
（3）　 　Food producers often use fertilizers（化肥） which can end up in your food. These fertilizers are bad for your health. If you grow your own，things are different. You can control what goes on and into the food you eat. You can choose to grow some grains. （4）　 　These often have more of the vitamins， minerals（矿物质）and protein that keep you healthy.
If you have a large garden， growing your own is easy. And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard. Some food can grow well in pots， including lettuce，tomatoes， potatoes and carrots，（5）　 　Just make sure there are holes for drainage（排水）and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.
Happy gardening!

请你根据材料内容，选择合适选项，使短文内容完整正确。
A. You can pick and eat it at once.
B. Homegrown food is likely to be healthier.
C. They can even help reduce（减少） the risk of getting ill.
D. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something.
E. You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit.
三、完形填空（共15分）
15．（15分）Last October，I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan."I'd like you to do jobs to（1）　 　 some money." I said. "Then we'll buy food for someone in need."
I wanted（2）　 　 to experience that it's better to give than to receive.I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change.
Early in Thanksgiving week，the children couldn't wait to go shopping.Before（3）　 　 the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket，Kristine cried.
"Flowers!"And the group all ran（4）　 　 the holiday plants.
"You can't eat flowers!"'I said unhappily.（5）　 　 ，it was helpful to buy more food.
"But Mrs.Sherlock，"came the loud voice，"We want（6）　 　."
In the middle of the plants，there was a pot of unusually purple mums（菊花）．"（7）　 　will
like this one，" the children agreed.
With the（8）　 　 of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years，we set off.An hour later，we stopped in front of a small house.A thin（9）　 　 with a sad face came to meet us.
As the kids carried all the food in，the old woman oohed and aahed﹣much to her visitors' pleasure. （10）　 　 Amy put the mums on the table，the woman seemed surprised."She's wishing it was a bag of food."I thought."Who is your（11）　 　friend in the woods？"Michael asked.
The woman brightened. "The birds.They often fly over for food（12）　 　I share my bread with them.'She said.
Then we returned to the car.Through the window we saw her（13）　 　 the turkey，straight to the flowers.She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile.She（14）　 　 before our eyes!
In that one short moment，the children had seen for themselves the（15）　 　 they owned to make a change.Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.

（1）A.take
B.give
C.make
D.receive
（2）A.him
B.them
C.her
D.us
（3）A.working for
B.calling for
C.looking for
D.paying for
（4）A.into
B.out
C.toward
D.across
（5）A.After all
B.In all
C.Above all
D.At all
（6）A.flowers
B.music
C.sound
D.turkeys
（7）A.He
B.I
C.You
D.She
（8）A.voice
B.address
C.telephone
D.food
（9）A.boy
B.girl
C.woman
D.man
（10）A.Why
B.What
C.How
D.When
（11）A.close
B.favorite
C.open
D.careful
（12）A.although
B.but
C.because
D.if
（13）A.run for
B.walk past
C.pass by
D.come to
（14）A.changed
B.broke
C.treated
D.refused
（15）A.habit
B.ability
C.interest
D.courage
四、根据文章内容填词，每空一词（共15分）第一节，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每空限填一词。
16．（10分）
slow much develop exercise deep you spend try country from
Tai chi is a symbol of Chinese culture.It was first（1）　 　in China as wushu，but it's becoming one of the（2）　 　popular sports around the world.It's practiced by over 100 million people in more than 150（3）　 　.
Tai chi is a mix of breathing，meditation（冥想）and（4）　 　movements.As you make your movements，You breathe（5）　 　and naturally with meditation.This helps（6）　 　relax and free yourself from pressure （压力）.
Caitlin，a young German beginner，says，"Tai chi is a fun（7）　 　easy to learn，and you don't have to be good at it to enjoy it.I love the calm feeling I get from it."
It's best to learn tai chi（8）　 　a teacher，so you can either look for local clubs or ask at school about classes.You can also take an online class and（9）　 　tai chi at home.It's a perfect way to help give you a sense of happiness and peace after（10）　 　a tiring day.It's worth a go，isn't it？

第二节阅读短文，根据要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分）You've been here in China for a few days， and you may notice that Chinese people can sometimes be very direct.（1）　 　 don't think you can say anything you like to them. Here are a few things foreigners in China should never say.
"Have you（2）　 　 on vacation？ You look so tanned"（晒黑的）! While many people in the West grow up with the idea that dark skin is a sign of beauty， this is not true in China.That explains why umbrellas are just as common on sunny days（3）　 　 they are on rainy days here. "
I think Chinese food is the best food in the world. " What's that？ As everyone（4）　 　 China should already know this，saying that you love Chinese food is like saying that sugar is sweet or ice is cold. It won't hurt anybody， but they may think you know nothing about their food culture.Since（5）　 　 are many different kinds of Chinese food， it sounds better to talk about the local food that you like most.
Keep them in mind and enjoy your stay in China!
五.补全对话（10分）
18．（10分）A：Hello，Jill.You look unhappy.（1）　 　？
B：Hi，Tom.I failed the English test.I know you do well in English.How do you study English？
A：（2）　 　.
B：I want to buy an English exercise book.（3）　 　？
A：Sure.There's a bookstore on Long Street.
B：（4）　 　？
A：Yes.Go along Main Street and then turn right on Long Street.You will see the bookstore on the other side of the street.
B：Do I have to go there by bus？
A：No，you needn't.It's not far from here.（5）　 　.
B：Thanks a lot.
A：You're welcome.
六、书面表达（20分）
19．（20分）根据要求完成大作文，词数：80～100词．
我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长．请以 "The biggest personal change I've ever made"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文．
1．要点：（1）变化是什么；（2）变化是如何发生的；（3）变化后有何感受．
2．要求：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称．
．

2023-2024学年河南省安阳市北关区九年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）
（参考答案）
一、听力理解
二、阅读理解（共40分）
11．（10分）
School Art Show
Artworks by students from schools in our city.
Starts from February 18 and will be open on weekdays.
Some works will be for sale.
If you are interested in them，please contact Ms Lin at 876 ﹣0989 or send an email to carleen @ fc.hsds.cn.
Enjoy the show until the end of February.
Strawberry Music Festival
The theme：Sing for our city
Date：April 10 to April 25
Address：the city central park
Ticket Price：30 yuan for each person；
20 yuan for a member of a group of 10；
50 yuan for a family of 3
Some singers and bands from different universities will come to give performances.Different types of music （rock，jazz，rap. .. ） can be enjoyed.
City National Park
One Day Pass

Adults
Aged 60 and up
Aged 3﹣11
＄ 24
＄22
＄19
Take a break from work and enjoy the beautiful views in our city.
Free for children under 3!
Free parking!
Open from 9：30 am to 5：00 pm，seven days a week，except New Year's Day.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案
（1）What can you do at the School Art Show？ 　A　
A.Buy the works made by students.
B.Listen to some songs sung by children.
C.Make new artworks by yourself.
D.Talk with the artists about paintings.
（2）How much should Mr Green pay if he takes his wife and his son to the Strawberry Music Festival？ 　B　
A.30 yuan.
B.50 yuan.
C.60 yuan.
D.90 yuan.
（3）How long is the City National Park open every day？ 　B　
A.For six hours and a half.
B.For seven hours and a half.
C.For eight hours and a half.
D.For nine hours and a half.
（4）What can we learn from the text？ 　D　
A.The Strawberry Music Festival will last for a month.
B.You can visit the website to learn more about the School Art Show.
C.The City National Park is open every day all year round.
D.Some university bands will perform in the Strawberry Music Festival.
（5）Where is the text probably from？ 　C　
A.A travel guide.
B.A health magazine.
C.A local newspaper.
D.A science report.


【分析】本文主要介绍了学校艺术展览会、草莓音乐节及城市国家公园的相关信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Artworks by students from schools in our city.（我们城市学校学生的艺术作品。）及Some works will be for sale.（一些作品将出售。）可知，在学校艺术展览会上，你可以买到学生的艺术作品。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据50 yuan for a family of 3（三口之家50元），可知，一家三口参加草莓音乐节需花费50元。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据Open from 9：30 am to 5：00 pm，（开放时间为上午9：30至下午5：00，）可知，城市国家公园每天的开放时间是七个半小时。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据Some singers and bands from different universities will come to give performances.（来自不同大学的一些歌手和乐队将来表演。）可知，一些大学乐队会在草莓音乐节上表演。故选D。
（5）文章出处题。根据Artworks by students from schools in our city.Starts from February 18 and will be open on weekdays.Some works will be for sale.If you are interested in them，please contact Ms Lin at 876 ﹣0989 or send an email to carleen @ fc.hsds.cn.（我们城市学校学生的艺术作品。从2月18日开始，平日开放。一些作品将出售。如果您对它们感兴趣，请拨打876﹣0989与林女士联系，或发送电子邮件至carleen@fc.hsds.cn。）通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了学校艺术展览会、草莓音乐节及城市国家公园的相关信息，由此可知本文最有可能来自一份当地的报纸。故选C。
12．（10分）What do you think school education means？
Andy's parents used to tell him how important school was for him， but he didn't think so.He paid little attention to it.But one thing let him finally realize what his parents meant. One day， when he walked past a mobile phone company， he saw an advertisement（广告） on its door. It was hiring new workers!
"Sit， are you hiring people" he went into the company and asked，"Yes， but you should be the man who we need，"the manager answered. He looked at him for a few seconds from head to foot."Do you have a high school diploma（文凭）？" continued he，"Or do you have any work experience？"
He felt so ashamed and uncomfortable that he didn't know what to say， because he doesn't have a high school diploma or any work experience. Then he just turned around and left. He could not fall asleep that night， and he thought a lot about his future. I must go to school or I can't do anything without a good education，" he said to himself silently. He never went back to the company again before he finished his study and got a diploma.
Everything looked the same when he returned to the company： the same people and the same design. However，compared with last time， he had more confidence. The manager told him they needed new workers. So it was a great chance for him.
He showed his diploma to the manager. He looked at it and said，"Great，you are in."
Now he is still working in the same company.With this experience， he always advise people to attend school. Education helps you have a bright future.Now he is not worried about his future because he is still learning in his spare time.
Do you agree with Andy's parents' ideas？

（1）Where did Andy see the advertisement that was hiring the new workers？　B　
A.Near the back door of the school.
B.On the door of a mobile phone company.
C. In the garden behind the old house.
D.In the front of the classroom of the school.
（2）What kind of people does the company need？　A　
A.The people with some work experience.
B.The people with low school diploma.
C.The persons with much more confidence.
D.The workers without a good education.
（3）What does the underlined word"ashamed" mean in Chinese？　C　
A.难吃的
B.自信的
C.羞愧的
D.骄傲的
（4）Which of the following is not correct according to the passage？　D　
A.Andy joined the company with high diploma at last.
B.Andy didn't pay more attention to school education at first.
C.Andy began to study hard after the experience of looking for jobs.
D.Andy became the manager of the company because of his experience.
（5）What does the story mainly want to tell us？　A　
A.The school education is important.
B.Parents are always good to child.
C.Experience is better than education.
D.Confidence is the way to success.
【分析】Andy的父母总是让他好好学习，一开始Andy并没有体会到学习的重要，但一次找工作的经历转变了Andy的观点，他知道了上学的重要性。
【解答】（1）B 细节理解题。根据第二段when he walked past a mobile phone company， he saw an advertisement（广告） on its door. . 可知看见广告在手机公司的门上，故答案是：B。
（2）A 细节理解题。根据第三段Or do you have any work experience？"可知需要有经验的人，故答案是：A。
（3）C 词义猜测题。根据下文 because he doesn't have a high school diploma or any work experience因为他没有高中文凭或任何工作经验， 可知对于以上问题和情境感觉很羞愧，故答案是：C。
（4）D 推理判断题。根据第四段The manager told him they needed new workers. So it was a great chance for him.经理告诉他他们需要新工人。所以这对他来说是个好机会。没有提到成为经理，所以D错误，故答案是：D。
（5）A 主旨归纳题。根据倒数第二段Education helps you have a bright future.Now he is not worried about his future because he is still learning in his spare time.教育有助于你有一个光明的未来未来。现在他并不担心自己的未来，因为他仍在业余时间学习。可和本文都在讲述学习的重要性，故答案是：A。
13．（10分）Wind power is a very clean source（来源）of energy This is how wind power works.Wind makes windmills spin（旋转）.When the windmills spin，they make electricity.Then we can use the electricity.
A lot of people think that wind power is new，but that's not true.For thousands of years，people have used wind to sail boa and move water.We still do those things today but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.
Wind power is a very popular source of energy.Most people think that we should use it more and more.First of all，it's clean.Windmills don't pollute the environment at all.Second，we can use wind power forever.After all，we will always have wind.Also，wind power is cheap，and it's getting even cheaper.
A lot of people don't understand wind power very well.They believe that there are problems with wind power，but many of those problems are not real.For example，some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds.They used to be true，but it isn't true anymore.Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast.New.windmills spin slowly and they aren't dangerous for birds.
However，there are real problems with windmills.One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly.This is a problem for people，because windmills are often in very pretty areas.Also，wind doesn't blow all the time，so we can't use wind power all the time.Finally，windmills are noisy.
Wind power is becoming more and more common.Right now，more than 80 countries use wind power.About 2.5 percent of the world's power comes from the wind.For some countries，that number is a lot higher.Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity.

（1）What did people use wind to do thousands of years ago？ 　A　
A.To sail boats.
B.To kill birds.
C.To make electricity.
D.To get water slowly.
（2）Why is wind power a very popular source of energy？ 　C　
A.Because wind power comes from electricity.
B.Because wind power is a new source of energy.
C.Because it's clean and windmills don't bring pollution.
D.Because wind power is getting more and more expensive.
（3）What are the real problems with windmills？ 　D　
①They make loud noise.
②Sometimes there is no wind.
③They are dangerous for birds.
④They have an ugly appearance.
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①③④
D.①②④
（4）How many countries are using wind power in the world？ 　B　
A.Nearly 80 countries.
B.Over 80 countries，
C.Not more than 80 countries.
D.Less than 80 countries.
（5）What is the best title for the passage？ 　D　
A.Dangerous Birds
B.Cheap and Clean Environment
C.Expensive Windmills
D.Popular and Clean Wind Power
【分析】本文介绍风力发电的情况，包括它的优点和缺点．
【解答】（1）A 细节理解题.根据第二段For thousands of years，people have used wind to sail boa and move water.几千年来，人们一直用风来航行和运送水。可知人们使用风来驱动轮船，运送水，故答案为A．
（2）C 细节理解题。第三段的 First of all，it's clean.Windmills don't pollute the environment at all.Second，we can use wind power forever.After all，we will always have wind.Also，wind power is cheap，and it's getting even cheaper.首先，它是干净的。风车根本不会污染环境。第二，我们可以永远使用风能。毕竟，我们总会有风。而且，风能很便宜，而且越来越便宜。所以C因为这里很干净，风车不会带来污染。符合题意．故答案为C．
（3）D 细节理解题。根据第五段 One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly.This is a problem for people，because windmills are often in very pretty areas.Also，wind doesn't blow all the time，so we can't use wind power all the time.Finally，windmills are noisy.一个问题是很多人认为风车很难看。（提到了④），这对人们来说是个问题，因为风车经常在非常漂亮的地方。而且，风不会一直刮，（提到了②），所以我们不能一直用风力发电。最后，风车很吵。（提到了①），故答案为D．
（4）B 细节理解题。根据最后一段 Right now，more than 80 countries use wind power.可知目前有80多个国家使用风力发电．故答案为B．
（5）D 标题猜测题　　根据最后一段Wind power is becoming more and more common.Right now，more than 80 countries use wind power.风力发电正变得越来越普遍，目前有80多个国家使用风力发电．可知，标题可以是"受欢迎和清洁的风电"．故答案为D．
14．（10分）Experts in nutrition（营养） suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They can help our bodies work well， they can help to keep us healthy（1）　C　 There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. Best of all， you can grow your own!
It's easy to buy much food from the local supermarket， But why do we go to the trouble of growing our own？ Here are several good reasons：
Food that you grow yourself is always fresh.（2）　A　When you have tried it， you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket，
（3）　B　Food producers often use fertilizers（化肥） which can end up in your food. These fertilizers are bad for your health. If you grow your own，things are different. You can control what goes on and into the food you eat. You can choose to grow some grains. （4）　E　These often have more of the vitamins， minerals（矿物质）and protein that keep you healthy.
If you have a large garden， growing your own is easy. And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard. Some food can grow well in pots， including lettuce，tomatoes， potatoes and carrots，（5）　D　Just make sure there are holes for drainage（排水）and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.
Happy gardening!

请你根据材料内容，选择合适选项，使短文内容完整正确。
A. You can pick and eat it at once.
B. Homegrown food is likely to be healthier.
C. They can even help reduce（减少） the risk of getting ill.
D. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something.
E. You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit.
【分析】短文讲了营养专家建议我们每天至少要吃五种不同的蔬菜和水果。详细地介绍了自己种植食物的好处和方法。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据前句"They can help our bodies work well， they can help to keep us healthy"可知说的是蔬菜和水果的重要，结合选项，应说它们甚至可以帮助降低患病的风险。故选C。
（2）A.根据前句"Food that you grow yourself is always fresh."可知说的是自己种的食物，结合选项，应说你可以马上摘下来吃掉。故选A。
（3）B.根据后句"Food producers often use fertilizers（化肥） which can end up in your food. These fertilizers are bad for your health. "可知说的是国产食品更健康，结合选项，应说国产食品可能更健康。故选B。
（4）E.根据前句"You can choose to grow some grains. "可知说的是选择种植，结合选项，应说你也可以选择种植一些传统的蔬菜和水果。故选E。
（5）D.根据前句"Some food can grow well in pots， including lettuce，tomatoes， potatoes and carrots，"可知说的是盆，结合选项，应说你可以回收塑料瓶和塑料杯来种植一些东西。故选D。
三、完形填空（共15分）
15．（15分）Last October，I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan."I'd like you to do jobs to（1）　C　 some money." I said. "Then we'll buy food for someone in need."
I wanted（2）　B　 to experience that it's better to give than to receive.I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change.
Early in Thanksgiving week，the children couldn't wait to go shopping.Before（3）　D　 the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket，Kristine cried.
"Flowers!"And the group all ran（4）　C　 the holiday plants.
"You can't eat flowers!"'I said unhappily.（5）　A　 ，it was helpful to buy more food.
"But Mrs.Sherlock，"came the loud voice，"We want（6）　A　."
In the middle of the plants，there was a pot of unusually purple mums（菊花）．"（7）　D　will
like this one，" the children agreed.
With the（8）　B　 of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years，we set off.An hour later，we stopped in front of a small house.A thin（9）　C　 with a sad face came to meet us.
As the kids carried all the food in，the old woman oohed and aahed﹣much to her visitors' pleasure. （10）　D　 Amy put the mums on the table，the woman seemed surprised."She's wishing it was a bag of food."I thought."Who is your（11）　B　friend in the woods？"Michael asked.
The woman brightened. "The birds.They often fly over for food（12）　C　I share my bread with them.'She said.
Then we returned to the car.Through the window we saw her（13）　B　 the turkey，straight to the flowers.She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile.She（14）　A　 before our eyes!
In that one short moment，the children had seen for themselves the（15）　B　 they owned to make a change.Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.

（1）A.take
B.give
C.make
D.receive
（2）A.him
B.them
C.her
D.us
（3）A.working for
B.calling for
C.looking for
D.paying for
（4）A.into
B.out
C.toward
D.across
（5）A.After all
B.In all
C.Above all
D.At all
（6）A.flowers
B.music
C.sound
D.turkeys
（7）A.He
B.I
C.You
D.She
（8）A.voice
B.address
C.telephone
D.food
（9）A.boy
B.girl
C.woman
D.man
（10）A.Why
B.What
C.How
D.When
（11）A.close
B.favorite
C.open
D.careful
（12）A.although
B.but
C.because
D.if
（13）A.run for
B.walk past
C.pass by
D.come to
（14）A.changed
B.broke
C.treated
D.refused
（15）A.habit
B.ability
C.interest
D.courage
【分析】在感恩节时，作者和孩子们给一位孀居多年的贫困妇女送礼物，是一束菊花．没想到，老太太在作者和孩子们走后，径直朝花朵走去，把头伸进鲜花中，露出一丝笑容．孩子们体验到自己拥有的促使变化的能力．
【解答】（1）C．考查动词．A拿，B给，C使，D收到，根据下文"Then we'll buy food for someone in need"这样我们就可以为有需要的人买食品可知，我希望你们打工赚些钱．make some money赚些钱，故选C．
（2）B．考查代词．A他，B他们，C她，D我们．根据下句I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change我希望他们能体会到自己有能力做出改变的感觉可知，我想让他们体验一下，给予比索取更好．故选B．
（3）D．考查动词短语．A为…工作．B需要，C寻求，D付费，根据上句 Early in Thanksgiving week，the children couldn't wait to go shopping在感恩节周的头几天，孩子们就迫不及待地要购物．应该是在支付我们在超市所选择的火鸡和其他食物的货款之前，克里斯丁大喊．故选D．
（4）C．考查副词．A里面，B外面，C朝着，D穿过．根据语境可知，"鲜花！"于是大家都朝向出售节日鲜花（植物）的摊子跑去．故选C．
（5）A．考查副词．A毕竟，B总共，C首先，D根本．根据下文"﹣﹣，it was helpful to buy more food"可知，我不高兴地说："你们不能吃鲜花．"毕竟，购买更多食品是有帮助的．故选A．
（6）A．考查名词．A花，B音乐，C声音，D火鸡．根据语境可知，一个很大的声音说："但是夏洛克太太，我们想要鲜花．"故选A．
（7）D．考查代词；A他；B我；C你（你们）；D她．根据下文"（8）the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years，we set off"可知，她会喜欢这种花的．带着一位独自生活了多年的贫穷的老奶奶的地址，我们出发了．故选D．
（8）B．考查名词．A声音，B地址，C电话，D食物．根据语境可知，带着一位独自生活了多年的贫穷的老奶奶的地址，我们出发了．故选B．
（9）C．考查名词．A男孩，B女孩，C女人，D男人．根据上文可知，带着一位独自生活了多年的贫穷的老奶奶的地址，我们出发了．一位瘦瘦的、面带愁容的妇女来迎接我们．故选C．
（10）D．考查连词．A为什么，B什么，C怎样，D当…时．根据下文"She's wishing it was a bag of food" I thought"可知，当艾米把菊花放在桌子上时，老太太显得很吃惊．我想，她本来以为是一袋食品．when引导的时间状语从句，故选D．
（11）B．考查形容词．A近的，B最喜欢的，C打开的，D小心的．根据下文"The birds"可知，谁是你森林中喜欢的朋友？是鸟儿．故选B．
（12）C．考查连词．A尽管；B但是；C因为；D如果．根据语境可知，因为我和它们分享面包，所以它们经常飞过来找吃的．故选C．
（13）B．考查动词短语．A去叫，B走过，C路过，D来．根据上文可知，当艾米把菊花放在桌子上时，老太太显得很吃惊．透过窗子，我们看到她走过火鸡旁边，径直朝花朵走去．故选B．
（14）A．考查动词（过去分词）．A改变；B打破；C处理；D拒绝．根据下文"In that one short moment，the children had seen for themselves the（15）they owned to make a change"可知，她在我们的面前就变了．在这短短的时间内，孩子们就已经看到他们自己拥有的促使变化的能力．故选A．
（15）B．考查名词．A习惯；B能力；C兴趣；D勇气．根据上文"She was （14）before our eyes"可知，她在我们的面前就变了．在这短短的时间内，孩子们就已经看到他们自己拥有的促使变化的能力．故选B．
四、根据文章内容填词，每空一词（共15分）第一节，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每空限填一词。
16．（10分）
slow much develop exercise deep you spend try country from
Tai chi is a symbol of Chinese culture.It was first（1）　developed　in China as wushu，but it's becoming one of the（2）　most　popular sports around the world.It's practiced by over 100 million people in more than 150（3）　countries　.
Tai chi is a mix of breathing，meditation（冥想）and（4）　slow　movements.As you make your movements，You breathe（5）　deeply　and naturally with meditation.This helps（6）　you　relax and free yourself from pressure （压力）.
Caitlin，a young German beginner，says，"Tai chi is a fun（7）　exercise　easy to learn，and you don't have to be good at it to enjoy it.I love the calm feeling I get from it."
It's best to learn tai chi（8）　from　a teacher，so you can either look for local clubs or ask at school about classes.You can also take an online class and（9）　try　tai chi at home.It's a perfect way to help give you a sense of happiness and peace after（10）　spending　a tiring day.It's worth a go，isn't it？

【分析】文章主要介绍了太极拳，一种源自中国的武术，现在已经成为全球最受欢迎的运动之一。
【解答】（1）考查动词过去分词。句意：它最初是作为武术在中国发展起来的。结合语境，句子是一般过去时被动语态，其结构was/were done，空缺处应填动词develop过去分词developed，故填：developed。
（2）考查形容词最高级。句意：但它正在成为世界上最受欢迎的运动之一。one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数，表示"最……中之一"；结合空后可数名词复数sports，形容词popular的最高级most popular，空缺处应填最高级most，故填：most。
（3）考查名词复数。句意：它在150多个国家有1亿多人在实践。结合空前基数词150，空缺处应填名词复数countries，故填：countries。
（4）考查形容词。句意：太极是呼吸、冥想和慢动作的混合体。结合空后名词movements，空缺处应填形容词slow，故填：slow。
（5）考查副词。句意：当你做你的动作时，你会通过冥想而自然地深呼吸。空缺处应填副词形式deeply修饰空前动词breathe，故填：deeply。
（6）考查代词宾格。句意：这有助于你放松，使自己从压力中解脱出来。结合空后and free yourself from pressure （使自己从压力中解脱出来），空缺处应填代词宾格you作动词 helps宾语，故填：you。
（7）考查名词。句意：太极是一种有趣的运动，很容易学会，你不必擅长它就能享受它。结合语境及空前 a fun（一种有趣的），空缺处应填单数名词exercise，故填：exercise。
（8）考查介词。句意：最好向老师学习太极拳，所以你可以去当地的俱乐部，也可以去学校询问课程。learn sb.from向某人学习；空缺处应填from，故填：from。
（9）考查动词。句意：你也可以上网课，在家里打太极。结合语境及空前并列连词and，空缺处应填动词原形try与空前动词take并列，故填：try。
（10）考查动名词。句意：这是一种完美的方式，可以帮助你在度过疲惫的一天后获得幸福和平静。结合语境及空前介词after，空缺处应填动名词spending，故填：spending。
第二节阅读短文，根据要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分）You've been here in China for a few days， and you may notice that Chinese people can sometimes be very direct.（1）　But　 don't think you can say anything you like to them. Here are a few things foreigners in China should never say.
"Have you（2）　been　 on vacation？ You look so tanned"（晒黑的）! While many people in the West grow up with the idea that dark skin is a sign of beauty， this is not true in China.That explains why umbrellas are just as common on sunny days（3）　as　 they are on rainy days here. "
I think Chinese food is the best food in the world. " What's that？ As everyone（4）　in　 China should already know this，saying that you love Chinese food is like saying that sugar is sweet or ice is cold. It won't hurt anybody， but they may think you know nothing about their food culture.Since（5）　there　 are many different kinds of Chinese food， it sounds better to talk about the local food that you like most.
Keep them in mind and enjoy your stay in China!
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国和西方国家在理解和表述事情的时候是不同的。
【解答】（1）But．考查连词。根据"（1）_____don't think you can say anything you like to them."可知此处是指但是不要认为你可以对他们说你喜欢的任何东西，所以要用But来填空。故填But．
（2）been．考查过去分词。根据"Have you（2）_____ on vacation？"可知此处是指你在度假吗？be on vacation固定短语，度假，前面是have，所以要用过去分词been来填空。故填been．
（3）as．考查连词。根据"umbrellas are just as common on sunny days（3）they are on rainy days here."可知此处是指在晴朗的日子里雨伞和下雨的日子里是一样普遍的，as…as…固定短语，如同…一样，所以要用as来填空。故填as．
（4）in．考查介词。根据"As everyone（4）China should already know this"可知此处是指因为正在中国的每一个人都已经知道这一点，所以要用in来填空。故填in．
（5）there．考查副词。根据"Since（5）_____ are many different kinds of Chinese food"可知此处是指既然有许多不同的中国食物，there be固定结构，有，所以要用there来填空。故填there．
五.补全对话（10分）
18．（10分）A：Hello，Jill.You look unhappy.（1）　What's wrong/What's the matter with you　？
B：Hi，Tom.I failed the English test.I know you do well in English.How do you study English？
A：（2）　I study English by doing English exercises　.
B：I want to buy an English exercise book.（3）　Do you know where I can buy an English exercise book　？
A：Sure.There's a bookstore on Long Street.
B：（4）　Could you tell me which is the way to the bookstore　？
A：Yes.Go along Main Street and then turn right on Long Street.You will see the bookstore on the other side of the street.
B：Do I have to go there by bus？
A：No，you needn't.It's not far from here.（5）　You can walk there/You can go there on foot　.
B：Thanks a lot.
A：You're welcome.
【分析】本文是吉尔英语考试不及格，她询问汤姆怎样学习英语以及怎样去书店的一则对话。
【解答】（1）根据上文You look unhappy.（你看起来不开心。）和下文I failed the English test.（我英语考试不及格。）可知说的是考试不及格而不开心，故空格处应说"你怎么了？"故答案为：What's wrong/What's the matter with you。
（2）根据上文How do you study English？（你是如何学习英语的？）可知询问如何学英语的，故空格处应说"我通过做英语练习来学习英语。"故答案为：I study English by doing English exercises。
（3）根据下文Sure.There's a bookstore on Long Street.（当然。长街上有一家书店。）可知说的是书店，故空格处应说"你知道我在哪里可以买到英语练习本吗？"故答案为：Do you know where I can buy an English exercise book。
（4）根据下文Yes.Go along Main Street and then turn right on Long Street.You will see the bookstore on the other side of the street.（是的。沿着主街走，然后在长街右转。你会在街的另一边看到书店。）可知这里在指路，故空格处应说"你能告诉我哪条路是去书店的吗？"故答案为：Could you tell me which is the way to the bookstore。
（5）根据上文No，you needn't.It's not far from here.（不，你不必。离这儿不远。）可知距离不远，故空格处应说"你可以步行去那里。"故答案为：You can walk there/You can go there on foot。
六、书面表达（20分）
19．（20分）根据要求完成大作文，词数：80～100词．
我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长．请以 "The biggest personal change I've ever made"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文．
1．要点：（1）变化是什么；（2）变化是如何发生的；（3）变化后有何感受．
2．要求：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称．
．
【分析】【高分句型一】
The biggest personal change I've ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading．我做过的最大改变是我喜欢上了阅读．
I've ever made作the biggest personal change的定语，省略了关系词that；后面的that I have fallen in love with reading是表语从句；fall in love with爱上，重点短语．
【高分句型二】
While reading，I feel like talking with a wise man．当我阅读时，感觉就像跟一个有智慧的人交谈．
while reading＝while I'm reading，while要与进行时连用；like介词，像；talk with sb．与某人交谈．
【解答】The biggest personal change I've ever made
The biggest personal change I've ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading．【高分句型一】（变化是什么）
When I was a child，I didn't enjoy books at all．Later，my mother always read stories for me and bought me books．Gradually I began to love reading．（变化是如何发生的）While reading，I feel like talking with a wise man．【高分句型一】Reading is also a fantastic way to spend my free time．（变化后的感受）
Books are my friends．And they will benefit me a lot．（总结全文）
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2023/10/22 20:40:44；用户：陈老师；邮箱：15766119014；学号：43454468