广东省东莞市石竹实验学校2023-2024学年上学期八年级英语第一次月考卷

2023-2024学年度第一学期八年级英语第一次月考试题

考试时间：75分钟  分值：90分

说明：

1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、试室号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上,如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

一．语法选择（本大题共10题，每题1分,共10分。）

Last weekend Jimmy and Paul were free. They decided 　1　 camping on the mountain. 　_ 2　Saturday morning, they arrived there early and then they went for a walk. There was a lake at the foot of the mountain. It was 　3　 than any one they had seen before. They went fishing and then they cooked fish in the afternoon. They really enjoyed 　4　.  

They didn’t take an iPad, so after dinner they talked for two 　5　 and then they went to sleep at 11:00 p.m. At night, Jimmy had a very strange (奇怪的) dream. He heard　6　 saying “Hello! Hello!” Then he looked out of the tent. 　7　, he saw a strange creature (生物).  

It was green and very small. It asked Jimmy and Paul to go to its spaceship. There they met other strange creatures. They sat down at a table and ate some strange food. Jimmy drank  　___8__cup of juice. It tasted like apple juice and he asked for another cup of it.  

　9　Jimmy drank it, he felt a little strange. Oh, dear! He turned green and small like other creatures.  

No! It’s not true! Jimmy shouted to Paul. When he 　10　 his eyes, he found it was only a dream. 

(     ) 1. A. to go    B. going     C. go

(     ) 2. A. In       B. For       C. On

(     ) 3. A. beautiful       B. more beautiful  C. the most beautiful

(     ) 4. A. them         B. their         C. themselves

(     ) 5. A. hour     B. hours            C. hour’s

(     ) 6. A. everyone     B. anyone        C. someone

(     ) 7. A. Surprisingly    B. Surprise        C. Surprising

(     ) 8. A. the            B. an          C. a

(     ) 9. A. After     B. If            C. Though

(     ) 10. A. opens     B. opened         C. will open

二．完形填空（本大题共10题，每题1分,共10分。）

Li Ming lives in a small village with his parents. There aren’t any  11  near his home. He has to go to school in town from Monday to Friday. His father usually   12　 him to school by motorbike （摩托车） on Sunday afternoon. And his father meets him on  13⁠ afternoon and then takes him home.  

The boy likes   14⁠. But he only sees some of the animals on TV. He   15⁠ goes to a zoo. Some of his classmates do and they often   16　their favorite animals. After hearing  　17　 they say，he also wants to see the animals at the zoo.  

One Saturday morning，his father says to him，“Tomorrow is your thirteenth birthday. Let’s go to the   18　.” Li Ming is very  19　 and he can’t sleep at night. The next day he  20⁠ early and puts some food in a bag. Do you know why he does that？ Well，he wants to give some animals food to eat！ 

（　　）11. A. libraries　　  B. shops　　   C. clubs　　   D. schools

（　　）12. A. asks　　       B. meets　　   C. takes　　    D. helps

（　　）13. A. Thursday　     B. Friday　　   C. Saturday　   D. Sunday

（　　）14. A. music　　 B. elephants　　C. books　　 D. animals

（　　）15. A. always　　 B. usually　  C. sometimes　 D. never

（　　）16. A. look at　   B. talk about　 C. look for　 D. ask for　

（　　）17. A. what　　 B. where　　   C. why　　    D. who

（　　）18. A. cinema　　 B. farm　　    C. zoo　　     D. park

（　　）19. A. happy　　 B. sad　　   C. friendly　 D. busy

（　　）20. A. gets up　 B. gets off　　 C. gives up　 D. gives off

三．阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每题2分,共30分。）

A

(     ) 21. The football match between Hensley and Mayfair is held _____.

A. once a year               B. twice a year

C. every two years                   D. every three years

(     ) 22. After the match,  _____ will teach you some football skills.

A. the coach from Hensley            B. the coach from Mayfair

C. the player from Hensley          D. the player from Mayfair

(    ) 23. If a father goes to see the football match with his 9-year-old son and 7-year-old daughter, he should spend _____. 

A. ¥ 15           B. ¥ 50           C. ¥ 65           D. ¥ 100

(     ) 24. You can enjoy Children Musical Carnival _____.

A. on August 26th                   B. on August 25th

C. in the city gym                   D. in Hensley School

(     ) 25. You CAN’T probably see this _____.

A. on a website                     B. in a magazine

C. in a newspaper            D. in a storybook

B

How does the world spend its free time? Let’s have a look.

Internet

People from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than (比……长) Americans. Canada has long cold winters so people spend lots of time at home.

Outdoors (户外)

People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. The countryside is great for mountain climbing and water sports.

Bars (酒吧)

Spain has a lot of bars. In Spain, a bar is for families, not just drinkers. It’s a meeting place and often an eating place. When none of your family or friends are available, you can still go to a bar by yourself. People around you in the bar may ask you to join them.

Museums

The UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as the National Gallery, the British Museum and Tate Modern.

Parties

As for parties, most people will think of Brazil. Its carnival (狂欢节) is famous all around the world. Bangkok and Berlin are two of the best cities for partying. In Bangkok, you can meet friendly people and visit great nightclubs. In Berlin, you can enjoy beautiful music on the streets.

Exercising

In Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day. The Olympic sports are very popular in these two countries, but Estonia has a very special game: ice cricket (冰上板球)!

(      )26.  How long do Americans spend online every week?

A. About 35.5 hours.              B. About 43.5 hours. 

C. About 51.5 hours.             D. About 59.5 hours. 

(      )27.  How do people from New Zealand spend most of their free time?

A. Having parties.             B. Visiting museums.

C. Using the Internet.             D. Doing outdoor activities.

(      )28. What does the underlined word “available” mean?

A. Quick.               B. Free.       C. Popular.           D. Funny.

(      )29. More than 80 percent of people from ______ exercise every day. 

A. Spain      B. the UK        C. Greece    D. Canada

(      )30. What do we know from the material?

A. The weather in Canada is terrible.

B. Tate Modern is a museum in the UK.    

C. People from Brazil often play ice cricket.

D. People can enjoy music on the streets in Bangkok.

C

配对阅读。左栏是五个人希望了解的人物信息，右栏是对七位名人的介绍，请根据不同人的需求，选出符合他们要求的介绍。

四．翻译句子。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

36. 上周你去哪里度假了？

____________________________________________________________________________

37. 你哥哥多久去看一次电影？____________________________________________________________________________

38. Tara和Tina工作一样努力吗？____________________________________________________________________________

39. 垃圾食品对我们健康有害。

____________________________________________________________________________

40. 我比我表妹外向。

____________________________________________________________________________

五.  短文填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分)

请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。

Li Ming and Liu Mei were in the same school.They were friends    41    they were also deskmates. Liu Mei worked hard and did    42    in her study, but Li Ming was very lazy and hardly ever     43     to the teacher in class. 

Once in   44    English test, Li Ming found the questions so    45   that he couldn’t answer them. He tried to peep at (偷看) Liu Mei’s paper. Liu Mei noticed (注意) that and she was   46  .She told Li Ming he was wrong and he should finish the paper by   47  . Li Ming was embarrassed (尴尬的). That evening, Liu Mei went to Li Ming’s house. It was raining heavily outside and her    48     were all wet (湿的). She said that she came to help Li Ming   49  his homework. Li Ming was so moved that he decided to  50　           hard from then on. We should help our good friends like Liu Mei when they make mistakes.

41._________  42._________  43___________ 44.___________  45.___________

46._________ 47._________  48.___________49.___________  50.___________

六．读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）

A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面的5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。

A healthy lifestyle can help you a lot in your life. However, it's not easy to stay healthy. What should you do? Here is some advice for you.

Exercise at least 30 minutes a day.

Just make sure you can do that although you are very busy. Walking, running, playing sports and doing other activities are all good for your health.

Eat a good meal.

Try to eat lots of fruit, vegetables and grain (谷物). Don't eat too much meat or junk food. The food with less sugar, salt and fat will be healthier.

Give up smoking.

Smokers may get sick more easily than those who never smoke. Also, smoking is unhealthy for people around you. If you are doing it now, just stop at once.

Brush your teeth at least twice a day.

You have to brush your teeth in the morning and at night. Also, if you eat or drink something bad for your teeth, you need to brush them after that. Make it a habit every day.

Stay out of the sun.

The sun's rays (光线) are the strongest between 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Keep away from them during that time. Even if it's cloudy or you are in the water, the sun's rays might hurt you. When you have to stay in the sun, wear a pair of sunglasses and don't stay for too long.

51. Which kind of food is healthier?

________________________________________________________________________                          　 

52.Who may get sick more easily, smokers or non-smokers?

________________________________________________________________________                                                                                　 

53.How often should you brush your teeth a day？

________________________________________________________________________                                                                           　 

54. When are the sun's rays the strongest?

________________________________________________________________________　                                                      　 

55. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to keep healthy?

________________________________________________________________________

2. 书面表达(本题15分)

   假设你是Jimmy，作为一名中学生，你学习的课程很多，学习任务繁重，但是你的生活方式非常健康。请写一篇短文介绍你的生活习惯。内容包括:

1.简单自我介绍；

2.每天锻炼、睡眠以及日常的饮食情况;

3.呼吁大家养成健康的生活方式，拥有健康的生活。

注意：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

      2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

    My name is Jimmy. I am 13 years old.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        

2023-2024学年度第一学期八年级第一次测评英语答案

一.语法选择（每题1分，共10分）

1-5：ACBCB              6-10： CACAB

二.完形填空（每题1分，共10分）

11-15 DCBDD       16-20 BACAA

三.阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）

21-25：ABCBD    26-30:ADBCB    31-35：AFBGD

四.翻译句型（每题2分，共10分）

  36.Where did you go on vacation last week?

  37.How often does your brother go to the movies?

38.Does Tara work as hard as Tina?

  39.Junk food is bad for our health.

  40.I'm more outgoing than my cousin.

五.短文填空（每题1分，共10分）

41. and   42. well   43. listened   44. an   45. difficult

46. unhappy    47. himself    48. clothes  49. with  50. study

六. A.回答问题（每题1分，共5分）

51.The food with less sugar, salt and fat is healthier. / The food with less sugar, salt and fat.

52. Smokers may get sick more easily. / Smokers.

53. We should brush our teeth at least twice a day. / At least twice a day.

54. The sun's rays / They are the strongest between 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. / Between 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.

55. The writer gives us five / 5 pieces of advice to keep healthy. / Five / 5.

B.书面表达（15分）

 My name is Jimmy.I am 13 years old. As a middle school student,I am under lots of study pressure like others.But I try to keep a healthy lifestyle. 

The most important thing is that I try to keep exercising for an hour every day.(每天锻炼的情况) And I like vegetables and eat them every day.I also like fruit and eat it twice a day.Of course, I don’t eat much meat,so I have a balanced diet.What’s more, I hardly ever eat junk food.(日常的饮食情况) And I sleep nine hours every day.(每天睡眠的情况)  

I really hope that everyone can exercise every day and have enough sleep to form a good living habit.I wish everybody can have a healthy life.(呼吁健康生活)