2022-2023学年山东省淄博市张店区七年级上学期期中英语试卷（五四学制）（含答案解析）

这是一份2022-2023学年山东省淄博市张店区七年级上学期期中英语试卷（五四学制）（含答案解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年山东省淄博市张店区七年级（上）期中英语试卷（五四学制）一、听力选择（一）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答 所提问题的正确答案。1．What does John's father look like？A.He is short.B.He is thin.C.He is a little heavy.2．Where are the two speakers？A.At a hospital.B.At a restaurant.C.At school.3．How did the boy go to the library？A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By bike.4．When did the boy's grandparents go on a trip？A.Yesterday.B.Last Friday.C.Last month.5．Did Alice learn the piano or the guitar last term？A.The piano.B.The guitar.C.No，she didn't.（二）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回 答每个问题的正确答案。6．What does the woman order？A.Rice.B.Dumplings.C.Noodles.7．What is the woman's telephone number？A.220﹣379.B.221﹣569.C.330﹣378.8．Where does the woman live？A.At home.B.At a hotel.C.At the library.9．How much does the woman need to pay？A.30 yuan.B.31 yuan.C.32 yuan.10．When can the woman get the food？A.At 11：30.B.At 11：40.C.At 11：50.（三）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。11．（1）When did Lisa go to the Science Museum？A.Last Monday morning.B.Last Friday morning.C.Last Sunday morning.（2）What does Lisa think of the new robots？A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Expensive.（3）What did Lisa learn about from the guide？A.The history of the museum.B.The history of the robots.C.The history of computers.（4）What did Lisa take photos of in the museum？A.The robots.B.The model plane.C.The computers.（5）How was Lisa's trip？A.Terrible.B.Boring.C.Great.二、读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.12．I like the_________/'a：tist/ because he paints so well.（　　）A．art B．artist C．actor D．activity13．My English teacher is_________/'pɒpjulə/ with students.（　　）A．popular B．strict C．scared D．practicing14．Mr.Wang showed us around his farm_________/' jestədi/.（　　）A．slowly B．quietly C．quickly D．yesterday15．The two butterflies_________/ flu：/ away when I walked to them.（　　）A．flow B．run C．flew D．Ran16．Everyone needs to take care of his_________/' helθ/.（　　）A．health B．healthy C．habit D．Horse三、完形填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。17．White noodles look boring，right？Today I want to tell you （1）　   　 to make colorful noodles.First，buy a purple cabbage and a lemon（柠檬），and ask your parents to help you cook some（2）　   　 noodles.Then what can you do to turn white noodles into colorful noodles？First，cut up the cabbage and boil（煮） it for five（3）　   　.Next，take out the cabbage and put white noodles in the big bowl.Let the noodles（4）　   　 in water for about eight minutes.Take （5）　   　out，too.Those noodles will have the color of beautiful purple.Then what's the（6）　   　for？Oh，you can make some lemon juice（7）　   　 it.Put a little juice to the noodles.You'll see the noodles turn blue.  （8）　   　you want to make pink noodles，put more juice to the noodles.At（9）　   　，you will have a bowl of purple，blue and pink noodles.（10）　   　，isn't it？And it's really easy to make colorful noodles，right？ （1）A.whatB.howC.whyD.where（2）A.greenB.whiteC.yellowD.purple（3）A.minutesB.weeksC.monthsD.years（4）A.to stayB.stayedC.stayingD.stay（5）A.itB.themC.herD.him（6）A.cabbageB.noodleC.lemonD.water（7）A.inB.toC.atD.with（8）A.IfB.BecauseC.SoD.But（9）A.firstB.nextC.thenD.last（10）A.BoringB.TerribleC.InterestingD.Free四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目。从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。18．                                                                            School TripDear Parents，   Our class is going to visit the wetland park（湿地公园） on Saturday morning.It will be a great trip，because most of the students in our class are interested in plants（植物）   Your child needs to bring：   The trip permission（允许） paper below（下方的）：   Water，food （lunch in the park）；notebook；camera，hat；   We'll leave at 7：30 a.m.and come back at about 14：30 p.m.   Please keep this note.Thank you.                                                                                                                                                     Yours，                                                                                                                                            George Brown                 （Student's name） has my permission to go on the trip to the wetland park on Saturday.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        （Parent） （Date）（1）The students can learn  　   　 on the trip.A．animalsB．mathC．artD．plants（2）The students don't need to take a  　   　.A．notebookB．watchC．cameraD．pen（3）Where will the students have lunch？ 　   　A．In the park.B．At home.C．In a restaurant.D．At school.（4）Which is Not True？ 　   　A．The trip is about 7 hours.B．Students need to bring food.C．The class will go to the wetland on Saturday.D．If a student wants to go，his parents must follow.（5）Who is George Brown？ 　   　A．A student.B．A parent.C．A teacher.D．A classmate.19．It's Sunday evening.Betty is talking with her friends on WeChat.Betty：I had a boring weekend，girls.I stayed at home for two days.Tell me about your weekend.Amy：I took a one﹣day trip with my family yesterday.We went to a farm，picked apples and played some games.It was fun and relaxing.I'll take some apples to you tomorrow.Alice：I stayed at home for two days，too.The weather is fine next week.How about flying kites in the park next Sunday？Vera： I'm in.I had a busy weekend﹣﹣Shopping in the supermarket on Saturday，cleaning my room after breakfast on Sunday and having the violin lesson in the afternoon.I'm tired now.I'll go to bed early.Betty：I'm in，too.Good night.Amy：I'm in，too.Good night. （1）How was Betty's weekend？ 　   　A.Boring.B.Relaxing.C.Busy.D.Fun.（2）What can Betty get from her friends tomorrow？ 　   　A.Milk.B.Apples.C.A pen.D.A kite.（3）Who stayed at home for two days？ 　   　A.Only Betty.B.Only Amy.C.Betty and Alice.D.Alice and Vera.（4）What does the underlined sentence（画线的句子）"I'm in"mean（意思）？ 　   　A.我在里面。B.我住在里面。C.我在家。D.我参加。（5）What can we know from the reading？ 　   　A.The girls had a busy weekend.B.Amy enjoyed her weekend with friends.C.Vera learns the piano on Sunday.D.The girls will fly kites next Sunday.20．Woo﹣hoo!It's the weekend!We all like weekends.That's because we don't need to go to school for two days.The idea for a two﹣day weekend started in the late 1800s （十九世纪）.At that time，workers started to work for factory owners（工厂主）Henry Ford was a car factory owner.He wanted to sell more cars to his workers.So he gave his workers a two﹣day weekend in the early 1900s.Then those workers could drive and enjoy their cars.            So you can see people working when you go out on weekends. （1）Why do we like weekends？ 　   　A．Because we can relax.B．Because we can work.C．Because we can be with parents.D．Because we can drive cars.（2）When did the idea for the weekend start？ 　   　A．In 1800.B．In the late 1800s.C．In 1900.D．In the early 1900s.（3）Henry Ford gave workers the weekend because  　   　.A．he wanted his workers to relaxB．he wanted to drive the carC．he wanted to save money on weekendsD．he wanted his workers to enjoy the cars（4）Which sentence（句子） can you put on the            ？ 　   　A．My father drove me to his factory on the weekend.B．Many people work on weekends and relax on other days.C．His workers didn't like to drive cars on the weekend.D．Henry Ford's cars were useful for his workers.（5）What is the best title（标题）？ 　   　A．Why do we need to work？B．How do we spend our weekends？C．The history of the weekendD．The history of Henry Ford21．Shanghai Disneyland is a very interesting place.Many people go there to play.Carol and her parents went to visit it last Saturday.What did Carol do there？Carol met Mickey Mouse and took photos with it.Mickey Mouse is very popular and lots of children like it.It looks very cute with its big mouth and two big ears.Carol's favorite was the little train.She took it because she could see Snow White and her friends on the way.It ran very fast and it was fun for children to take it.But children can't take it if they are under 100 cm.Do you like watching the old movies about Mickey Mouse？Carol loved them very much，so she went to Mickey's Film Festival.There she watched many short movies.It was fun! （1）Where did Carol go last Saturday？ 　   　A.To the zoo.B.To the cinema.C.To the park.D.To the Disneyland.（2）What does Mickey Mouse look like？ 　   　A.It is tall and heavy.B.Its mouth and ears are big.C.It is cute but too old.D.It is short and a little fat.（3）How was the little train？ 　   　A.It was fast and fun.B.It was slow and boring.C.It was fast but boring.D.It was slow but fun.（4）Who can't take the little train？ 　   　A.A 13﹣year﹣old girl.B.A girl who is under 100 cm.C.A tall boy who is 55 kg（公斤）.D.An old tall man.（5）What does the underlined word "them"in Paragraph 4 refer to（指代）？ 　   　A.Mickey Mouse.B.The old movies.C.Mickey's Film Festival.D.Carol's friends.五、选词填空根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次22．like  what  third  or  mother  interested  all  laughs  in  anotherLittle John loves many funny things.These days，he loves going to the shopping center with his（1）　         　.It is across from his home.Because there are many interesting mirrors（镜子） in the center.John is（2）　             　 in them.John stands（3）　     　 front of the first mirror.Oh，no!The boy in the mirror looks short and fat.He is not John at（4）　      　.Then John comes to（5）　          　 mirror.This time，he is very thin and tall.His legs are very long in the mirror.In the（6）　        　 mirror，John is tall with a long face.John looks at the mirror and（7）　         　.He thinks he is funny in the mirror."You look（8）　       　 a horse，" John's mom says and laughs，too.John comes to the last mirror. "Look!Mom（9）　     　 short.And I am not fat or thin.It's so good."" （10）　       　makes me look different in the other three mirrors？" John asks."Science，" John's mom says. "Science is so fun!"六、阅读表达阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。23．Julie is a cute girl with big eyes and straight blonde hair.She lives in New York with her mother.It's Sunday.Julie is playing with her friend Becky in the living room.Julie's mother wants to get some fruit for them，but she falls down suddenly（突然倒下）on the way to kitchen.Julie finds her mother can't move or speak（等待）for help，she does CPR（心肺复苏术），the doctors come and take Julie's mother to the hospital.Her mother gets her life back in the end.Julie is only 9 years old.How does she know CPR？Julie says， "My mother and I often watch a TV show every Saturday.And I learn it from the TV show.I want to be a doctor（医生） when I grow up（长大） 根据短文内容简要回答问题。（1）What does Julie look like？ 　                  　（2）Who is Julie playing with？ 　         　（3）What does Julie do on her mother when they are waiting for the doctor？ 　                  　（4）How does Julie know how to help her mom？ 　                  　（5）What does Julie want to be when she grows up？ 　            　七、句型转换按要求转换句子，每空一词。24．There are some carrots in the soup.（改为一般疑问句）　      　there  　      　carrots in the soup？25．They went to a farm last weekend.（对画线部分提问）　        　did they  　     　last weekend？26．I'd like a small bowl of noodles．（对画线部分提问）　            　bowl of noodles would you like？27．Do they have short hair？（用 long 变成选择疑问句）Do they have short  　     　　       　hair？28．She rode a horse on the farm yesterday.（改为否定句）She  　         　　       　a horse on the farm yesterday.八、完成句子根据汉意完成英语句子，每空一词。29．我的英语老师有中等身材，戴眼镜。My English teacher is  　     　medium build and  　       　glasses.30．在周末，Jack喜欢听音乐，看电影。On the weekend，Jack enjoys  　            　to music and  　        　to movies.31．在人们过生日的时候，他们喜欢吃什么？What would people like  　     　eat  　     　their birthdays？32．总之，这是令人兴奋的一天。All  　     　all，it was  　     　exciting day.33．我昨天非常累，早早就睡觉了。I was  　     　tired  　       　I went to sleep early.九、书面表达34．光华学校正在进行"我心中的最美教师"评选。英语课上，老师让同学进行每日英 语秀，介绍自己心中最美教师。假设你是李华，爱好，最令你感动的 事情介绍你心中最美的老师。要求：1.短文内容通顺流畅、完整，包含所有信息。2.不得出现老师真实姓名；70词左右；文章开头已经给出， Hello，everyone!Let me tell you something about the most beautiful teacher in my heart.My name is Li Hua._________   2022-2023学年山东省淄博市张店区七年级（上）期中英语试卷（五四学制）参考答案与试题解析一、听力选择（一）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答 所提问题的正确答案。1．【答案】C2．【答案】B3．【答案】B4．【答案】A5．【答案】C（二）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回 答每个问题的正确答案。6．【答案】A7．【答案】B8．【答案】B9．【答案】C10．【答案】A（三）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。11．【答案】C二、读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.12．【答案】B【解答】art美术；artist艺术家；activity活动，对应的单词是artist，名词。故选：B。13．【答案】A【解答】根据音标提示/'pɒpjulə/，可知英文表达是popular，形容词。故选：A。14．【答案】D【解答】根据音标提示，可知英文表达是yesterday，名词。故选：D。15．【答案】C【解答】根据音标提示/ flu：/，意为"飞翔"。故选：C。16．【答案】A【解答】根据音标提示/' helθ/，意为"健康"。故选：A。三、完形填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。17．【答案】BBADB  CDADC【解答】（1）考查疑问词。句意：今天我想告诉你如何做彩色面条；B.如何；D.在哪里，buy a  cabbage  a lemon（柠檬） ask  parents  help  cook  white ，买一个紫卷心菜和一个柠檬。）结合选项可知。故选B。（2）考查形容词。句意：首先，让你的父母帮你煮一些白面条；B.白色的；D.紫色的 what  you  to  white  into  noodles？）结合选项可知。故选B。（3）考查名词。句意：首先，煮五分钟；B.周；D.年，煮五分钟。（4）考查动词。句意：让面条在水中煮大约8分钟，动词不定式，过去式，现在分词，原形，该句为祈使句。故选D。（5）考查代词。句意：把它们也捞出来；B.它们；D.他 the  stay  water  about  minutes.（让面条在水中煮大约8分钟，空处做宾语指代复数名词noodles。（6）考查名词。句意：那柠檬是干什么用的；B.面条；D.水 can  some  juice  it.（你可以用它做一些柠檬汁，空处应指柠檬。（7）考查介词。句意：你可以用它做一些柠檬汁；B.到；D.用，是用它做一些柠檬汁。（8）考查连词。句意：如果你想做粉红色的面条。A.如果；C.所以。根据句意可知，所以用if引导。（9）考查形容词。句意：最后、蓝色和粉红色的面条；B.接下来的；D.最后的 will  a bowl  purple and  noodles.（你会有一碗紫色。）可知。故选D。（10）考查形容词。句意：很有趣？A.无聊的；C.有趣的。根据you  have a  of ，blue  pink 、蓝色和粉红色的面条，应是有趣的。四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目。从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。18．【答案】DBADC【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"It will be a great trip，like flowers."（这将是很棒的一次旅游，例如花，学生们可以在旅途中了解植物。（2）细节理解题。根据"Water；notebook；camera，食物如公园里的午餐，钢笔，帽子）可知，食物，笔，相机和帽子，故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据"food（lunch in the park）"（食物如公园里的午餐）可知，故选A。（4）推理判断题。根据"We'll leave at 7：30 a.m.and come back at about 14：30 p.m."（我们将在早上七点半离开然后下午两点半回来；根据"Water，食物）可知需要带食物；根据整个文章的理解可知，故选D。（5）推理判断题。根据文章的落款"George Brown"可知，故选C。19．【答案】ABCDD【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段I  a boring ，（我度过了一个无聊的周末）可知贝蒂的周末过得无聊。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段I'll  some  to  tomorrow.（我明天带一些苹果给你。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Betty：I  a boring ，girls.I  at  for  days.Tell  about  weekend.（贝蒂：女孩们。我在家呆了两天。）和第四段  stayed  home  two ，too.（爱丽丝：我也在家呆了两天。故选C。（4）语义猜测题。根据前句The weather is fine next week.How about flying kites in the park next Sunday。下星期天去公园放风筝怎么样，"I'm 。故选D。（5）细节理解题。根据第四段How about flying kites in the park next Sunday？）可知女孩们下星期天要放风筝。20．【答案】ABDBC【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段"We all like weekends.That's because we don't need to go to school for two days."（我们都喜欢周末。）可知，故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据第2段"The idea for a two﹣day weekend started in the late 1800s （十九世纪）."（两天周末的想法始于19世纪晚期，为期两天的周末的想法始于19世纪末。（3）细节理解题。根据第7段"Henry Ford was a car factory owner.He wanted to sell more cars to his workers.So he gave his workers a two﹣day weekend in the early 1900s.Then those workers could drive and enjoy their cars."（亨利•福特是一家汽车工厂的老板。因此，他给他的工人一个两天的周末，这些工人可以驾驶和享受他们的汽车，Henry给工人放假是因为他想让他的工人享受这些车。（4）推理判断题。根据第4段"So you can see people working when you go out on weekends."（所以周末出门就能看到有人在工作，此处应是说也有很多人在周末工作的情况。（5）标题归纳题。根据第1段"Woo﹣hoo!We all like weekends.That's because we don't need to go to school for two days."（呜﹣呼！我们都喜欢周末。）以及整个文章的理解可知，故选C。21．【答案】DBABB【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Shanghai  is a  interesting  people  there  play.Carol  her  went  visit  last 。很多人都去那里玩。）可知。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段It  very  with  big  and  big ，看起来很可爱，米老鼠的嘴巴和耳朵都很大。（3）细节理解题。根据第三段It  very  and  was  for  to  it.（它跑得很快。）可知，并且很有趣。（4）细节理解题。根据第三段But  can't  it  they  under  cm.（但身高不到100厘米的孩子不能乘坐，身高不到100厘米的孩子不能乘坐小火车。（5）代词指代题。根据第四段Do  like  the  movies  Mickey ？Carol  them  much（你想看关于米老鼠的老电影吗，them（它们）指代前文中的the  movies（老电影）五、选词填空根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次22．【答案】（1）mother（2）interested（3）in（4）all（5）another（6）third（7）laughs（8）like（9）or（10）What【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：这些天。根据空前的his可知，结合备选词可知。故填mother。（2）考查形容词。句意：约翰对它们感兴趣，固定短语。（3）考查介词。句意：约翰站在第一面镜子前，固定短语。（4）考查短语。句意：他根本不是约翰 boy  the  looks  and 。）可知。not at all"根本不"。故填all。（5）考查形容词。句意：然后约翰来到另一面镜子前 stands in  of  first 。）可知，another"另一个"符合题意。（6）考查序数词。句意：在第三面镜子里，长着一张长脸 stands in  of  first 。）以及Then  comes  mirror.（然后约翰来到另一面镜子前，此处是指"第三面镜子"。故填third。（7）考查动词。句意：约翰看着镜子笑了 thinks  is  in  mirror.（他认为他在镜子里很有趣，是笑了，动词，此处应填第三人称单数laughs。（8）考查介词。句意：你看起来像一匹马，固定短语。（9）考查连词。句意：我不高也不矮 I am  fat  thin.（我不胖也不瘦，是不高也不矮。故填or。（10）考查疑问词。句意：是什么让我在另外三面镜子里看起来不一样，是指"是什么"，句首首字母大写。六、阅读表达阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。23．【答案】（1）She has big eyes and straight blonde hair.（2）Becky.（3）She does CPR on her mother with Becky.（4）She learns it from a TV show.（5）A doctor.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Julie  a cute  with  eyes  straight  hair.（Julie是一个可爱的女孩。）可知。故填She has big  and  blonde （2）细节理解题。根据第二段Julie  playing  her  Becky  the  room.（Julie正在客厅和她的朋友Becky玩，她正在和Becky玩（3）细节理解题。根据第二段When  is  help does  her  with ，她和Becky一起给她妈妈做心肺复苏，她和Becky一起给她妈妈做心肺复苏 does  her  with （4）细节理解题。根据第三段mother  I often  a TV  every  I learn  from  TV 。我是从电视节目中学到的，她是从一个电视节目中学到的 it  TV （5）细节理解题。根据第三段I  to  a doctor（医生）  I grow 。）可知。故填A doctor.七、句型转换按要求转换句子，每空一词。24．【答案】Are；any【解答】原句为there be句型的陈述句，根据题的要求，故将原句中的are提前。some用于肯定句，肯定句中的some要改为any。故答案为：Are；any。25．【答案】Where；go【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是"农场"，用"where"提问，用助动词did+动词原形。故答案为：Where；go。26．【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】答案：What size．考查划线部分提问．可知、尺寸提问用疑问词What size什么大小．27．【答案】or long【解答】根据题干，可知改成选择疑问句。long hair长发。故答案为：or long。28．【答案】didn't ride【解答】根据题干，原句中的rode是动词过去式，所以否定句用didn't+动词原形。故答案为：didn't ride。八、完成句子根据汉意完成英语句子，每空一词。29．【答案】of；with【解答】be of medium build中等身材，第一个空缺少介词of，第二个空缺少介词with。故填：of；with。30．【答案】listening；going【解答】听音乐：listen to music；看电影：go to the movies，空格处填listening。故答案为：listening；going。31．【答案】to；on【解答】表示想要做某事，结合would用would like to do sth，故答案为：to：on。32．【答案】in，an【解答】all in all表示总之，exciting以元音音素开头，冠词使用an。故答案为：in，an。33．【答案】so；that【解答】根据形容词tired"劳累的"和句意，可知"如此......以至于......"为"so…that…"，是固定搭配。故答案为：so；that。九、书面表达34．【答案】   Hello，everyone!Let me tell you something about the most beautiful teacher in my heart.My name is Li Hua.Every one of us has a most beautiful teacher in our hearts.I would like to recommend my English teacher﹣﹣﹣ Mr.Green for the Most Beautiful Teacher Award.Mr.Green ，a chemistry teacher.He is in his thirties and of medium height.He has many hobbies and talents.He is a humorous，disciplined，loving man.He cares about students and always encourages me to face up to difficulties.I used to be very afraid to speak English.With his encouragement，now I can communicate with others fluently.He is not only our teacher but also our friend.He's also kind and has a heart full of love.He's willing to offer help to the students in trouble.He is beloved by her students.They all call him "teacher father"．