高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world教案及反思

1.  原产于

be native to

2. 某人的祖国/故乡/母语

one’s native country/land/language

3. 对...持有/采取...的态度

have/take a(n) attitude to/towards

4. 提及；参考；指的是；把...称作

refer to

5. 即使；尽管

despite/ in spite of

6. 以... 为基础

be based on

7. 追溯到

date back to

8. 种类繁多的

a variety of / varieties of

9. 由于种种原因

for various reasons

10. 在...到... 之间变动

vary from...to...

11. 主修

major in

12. 大多数

the majority of

13. 一种交流/运输手段

a means of communication/transportation

14. 用...办法

by means of

15. 打算

mean to do

16. 意味着

mean doing

17. 通过这种办法

by this means

18. 认为...是

regard/consider... as

19. 关于某事

with/in regard to sth.

20. 假如...，我将不胜感激

I would appreciate it if...

21. 因某事向某人表达感激

express one’s appreciation/thanks to sb. For sth.

22. 这/曾经有一段...的时期

It / there was a time when

23. 无论何时/何地/什么/如何

no matter when/where/what/how

24. 与/为...而斗争

struggle against/for

25. 努力做某事

struggle to do sth.

26. 挣扎着站起来

struggle to one’s feet

27. 以某人看来

from one’s point of view

in one’s view / opinion

as far as sb. is concerned

28. 越...越...

the more..., the more

29. 胜任某事

be equal to sth./doing sth.

30. 无与伦比，无敌

without equal

31. 迫切需求

be in (great) demand

32. 满足某人的需求

meet/satisfy one’s demands

33. 要求严格的

demanding

34. 无法形容，难以描述

beyond description

35. 与...有关

be related to

36. 做某事有困难

have trouble with sth./ in doing sth.

37. 浮沉

ups and downs

38. 很重要

be of (great) importance

39. 导致

lead to

40. 起着...的作用

play a role/part in

41. 与...相比较

compare with/to

42. 依靠；取决于

depend on

43. 除...之外

aside from

44. 数以十亿计的

billions of

45. 缩小差距

bridge the gap