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江苏省连云港市海州区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷
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这是一份江苏省连云港市海州区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷，共33页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，选词填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江苏省连云港市海州区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
二、单项选择。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
14．（1分） Which underlined letter has a different sound from the others？（ ）
A． brush B． hurry C． push D． luck
15．（1分） My uncle is______engineer in a big company，he is good at computers.（ ）
A．a B．an C． the D．/
16．（1分） The boy began to play the piano______his age of six.（ ）
A． at B． in C． on D． to
17．（1分）﹣John，I called you yesterday afternoon，but______answered.
﹣Oh，I was in the supermarket then.（ ）
A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody
18．（1分） Remember to bring your______to take some photos of the animals.（ ）
A． notebook B． camera C． coat D． fork
19．（1分）﹣ Could I sit here，Madam？
﹣ Sorry，I'm afraid you______.It's for my sister.（ ）
A． can B． can't C． should D． shouldn't
20．（1分） Eddie doesn't have enough money to______all the presents.（ ）
A． look for B． wait for C． ask for D． pay for
21．（1分） Kitty______lunch with her family in a Sichuan restaurant last Sunday.（ ）
A． has B． will have C． is having D． had
22．（1分） Mr.Li______heard a shout when he was in the office alone yesterday.（ ）
A． suddenly B． badly C． early D． sadly
23．（1分）﹣We will have a seven﹣day trip to Yunnan this summer.
﹣______（ ）
A． That's all right. B． Sounds good.
C． Enjoy yourselves. D． I'm fine.
三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
24．（15分）It was Mother's Day.In the morning，Mrs Green called（1） mum with best wishes for Mother's Day.Later，her family drove down the countryside roads to pick some（2） .Green's sons，Ben and Tommy，saw many beautiful flowers on a hill and they picked some（3） their mum.
On their way back home，they（4） an old woman sitting alone in front of an old people's home.She looked a little sad.（5） Mrs Green stopped her car，walked to the old（6） and put the flowers in her hands.The old woman was so（7） to get the flowers.She smiled at Mrs Green and（8） her for the beautiful gift.Then they stayed together for about twenty minutes.They（9） each other and had a good time.
When Mrs Green came back to her（10） her children asked her， "Mum，who is that woman？（11） did you give our flowers to her？"
Mrs Green said， "I have you and your（12） .I feel really happy.I just want to（13） my love and happiness as a mother with her.She is（14） a mum."
Then，Ben and Tommy（15） their car.They ran to the old lady and said， "Happy Mother's Day!"
（1）
A.his
B.her
C.your
D.my
（2）
A.flowers
B.apples
C.peaches
D.leaves
（3）
A.among
B.about
C.for
D.from
（4）
A.heard
B.told
C.kept
D.found
（5）
A.But
B.Or
C.So
D.If
（6）
A.man
B.boy
C.girl
D.woman
（7）
A.careless
B.happy
C.quiet
D.rude
（8）
A.thanked
B.showed
C.gave
D.bought
（9）
A.looked at
B.learnt from
C.chatted with
D.wrote to
（10）
A.home
B.car
C.bus
D.room
（11）
A.How
B.When
C.Why
D.Where
（12）
A.money
B.food
C.time
D.love
（13）
A.hide
B.feel
C.repeat
D.share
（14）
A.else
B.also
C.even
D.again
（15）
A.got off
B.got on
C.got in
D.got out
四、阅读理解。第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
25．（6分）We asked 300 young people what they like to do at weekends.One hundred people were between the ages of 11﹣18，one hundred，19﹣26 and one hundred，27﹣35.The following chart （图表）shows their answers.
（1）How many activities are there in the chart？
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
D.6.
（2）What do young people between 11﹣18 like doing best？
A.Taking a walk.
B.Watching TV.
C Going to the cinema.
D.Playing computer games.
（3）Where is the passage maybe from？
A.A diary.
B.A story.
C.A postcard.
D.A newspaper.
26．（8分）John keeps an e﹣lizard （蜥蜴）.He is telling people how to take care of an e﹣lizard on his web page.
First design your pet.An e﹣lizard can be as long or as short as you like.He can be any colour and he can be fat or thin.You must give your e﹣lizard a name.I call mine Steve，because that's my best friend's name，but you can call yours any name you like.
Your e﹣lizard wakes up when you talk to him or touch him.Make sure you talk to him at least once every day and stroke （抚摸） his back every day too.You can train your e﹣lizard.Every day，teach him a new skill.Tell your e﹣lizard to SIT!LIE DOWN!and STAND STILL!You can even train him to collect things for you on your computer.
E﹣lizards like to dance，so it is a good idea to play some music on your computer.They also like to change colour a lot，so make sure your screen saver is bright and colourful.E﹣lizards enjoy racing each other.Running up and down a screen is their favourite hobby.They also love sleeping，so make sure you turn off your computer at night!
Sometimes e﹣lizards get lonely （孤独的），so join an e﹣pet club.Then you can email your e﹣lizard to other people's computers all over the world for a holiday.And he will be able to meet other e﹣pets.
（1）The passage is about .
A.the reason to design an e﹣lizard
B.the place to find an e﹣lizard
C.the way to look after an e﹣lizard
D.the time to keep an e﹣lizard
（2）What can be the meaning of the underlined word "train" in paragraph 3？
A.Love.
B.Study.
C.Teach.
D.Watch.
（3）Paragraph 4 mainly tells us about e﹣lizards' .
A.looks
B.hobbies
C.clubs
D.skills
（4）What can we know about John's e﹣lizard？
A.It has a name called Steve.
B.It lives in a big forest.
C.It can sing and change colour.
D.It is happy all the time.
27．（8分）When he arrives home，Jack thinks， "What can I do with the hawk？I can't take him into the house，because my mum doesn't like cats or dogs.And she definitely doesn't like hawks!But I can't leave him outside all night."
Then he has an idea.Jack walks round to the side of the house and opens the gate into the back garden.He quickly goes inside and closes the gate behind him.
He is in luck.The kitchen is dark.His parents are still in the living room.So he walks across the back garden.It only takes a moment.
The garden is small.His parents only use it to store old things they don't want.There is no grass or flowers.There are broken toys and tools and lots of weeds and the perfect place to hide the hawk：the garden shed （小屋）!
He puts the hawk down on the floor with his T shirt and closes the door behind him.
Jack goes back to the front of the house and opens the door.
It is late and he knows he is in big trouble.
"Jack!" says his mother.
"I'm sorry，Mum，I…
"Come in here at once!" she says.She pulls him inside.
His father joins her in the hall.
"Why are you so late？" his father asks.
"Where's your T﹣shirt？" asks his mother.
"Er...I.."
"Why can't you ring home，Jack？" asks his father.
"Where's your mobile？" adds his mother.
"I haven't got my mobile." says Jack.
"Where is it？"
"I don't know ."
"You don't know？Mobile phones aren't toys，Jack!They're very expensive!" says his father."You're grounded，Jack!" finishes his father. "You aren't going out again for a week!Go to your room now!"
（1）Where did Jack hide the hawk？
A.In the bedroom.
B.In the kitchen.
C.In the garden shed.
D.In the living room.
（2）What is the right order of Jack's activities at home？
①He goes across the back garden.
②He walks to the front of the house.
③He puts the hawks down on the floor.
④He walks round to the side of the house.
A.①④②③
B.①④③②
C.④①②③
D.④①③②
（3）From Jack's parents' words，we can know that they are .
A.angry
B.surprised
C.excited
D.afraid
（4）Which is the best title for the passage？
A.A lucky boy
B.The trouble at home
C.A lovely hawk
D.The happiness at school
28．（8分）Lantern﹣making has a history of thousands of years.But now，not many people know how to make palace lanterns by hand.
In Wangshouzhuang Village，Yuncheng City，Shanxi Province，62﹣year ﹣old lantern maker Feng Huailin still works with traditional lantern﹣making skills.His family have known them ever since the Qing Dynasty.It takes nearly 300 wood parts to make a set of palace lanterns.Feng usually works on one set for over a month.Large sets take him up to three months.
When Feng was a child，both his father and grandfather made the lanterns.Although Feng was good at making wooden things and drawing，he didn't think about becoming a lantern maker.But the birth of his child in 1987 changed his mind （改变想法）."The idea came to me that I wanted to make a set of lanterns for my child，" Feng says. "It has been a tradition to gift a set of palace lanterns to newborn babies.The lanterns show the family's best wishes to the babies."
It took Feng more than two months to finish the first palace lanterns.Feng still remembers how cold the night was when he forgot about time while making the lanterns.Then for 10 years，Feng did many jobs，but he never stopped making palace lanterns.He wants to make sure that people will never forget about the craft （手艺）.
（1）What can we know about palace lantern﹣making from the passage？
A.It began thousands of years ago.
B.It is a good gift for the old.
C.It is made out of 300 cotton parts.
D.It was popular among women.
（2）The underlined word them in paragraph 2 refers to .
A.lantern makers
B.lantern parts
C.lantern﹣making skills
D.lantern materials
（3）Why did Feng want to become a lantern maker later？
A.To live a better life by making lanterns.
B.To make the first lanterns for his parents.
C.To learn making wood things and painting.
D.To show best wishes to his child with lanterns.
（4）From the last paragraph，we can know Feng .
A.was funny
B.was healthy
C.worked hard
D.taught well
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
29．（10分）There is a small but popular restaurant in Guangzhou.It's Hongshan Vegetarian Restaurant.It opens from 11：00 a.m.to 2：00 p.m.，and from 5：00 p.m.to 8：00 p.m.every day. （1） You can see many people sitting at tables there all the day. （2） You can choose many dishes for a meal and each meal is 13 yuan for the young and 10 yuan for the old.
（3） If you donate （捐） 8 yuan，people in need can get a free meal from the restaurant.What a nice idea!
Cheng Ruihong is the owner of the restaurant. （4） One day，Cheng Ruihong found the old woman eating something from a rubbish bin.He felt sad and bought some food for her.Then he decided to do something. （5） So he started the donation （捐赠） of meals.
Let's thank Cheng Ruihong for his kindness.He is doing a great thing.
A.The food is nice and cheap.
B.He wanted to help people in need.
C.The restaurant is always very busy.
D.People also thank him for his kindness.
E.He got the idea because of an old woman.
F.There is a special activity in the restaurant.
G.He gave the woman a lot of food and drinks.
五、词汇运用。根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
30．（10分）Dear chairperson，
I'd like to recommend Daniel for the year's Best Student Award.Daniel is a （1）h boy in our class.He likes to help us with different kinds of （2）p .He is so kind and often says to （3）h ， "I should be nice to others." He is always （4）r to share his things with us and all my classmates like to be friends with him.Last month，he （5）s a young boy next door from a fire.The boy may be hurt badly （6）w his help.Everyone in our class thinks he is so （7）b Daniel is one of the top students in class.He always （8）t his best on all the subjects and plans everything （9）c .
I think Daniel can get the award.I hope you can （10）a with me.I'm looking forward to good news from you.
Yours，
Linda
六、选词填空。从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
31．（10分）
noise；get away；put out；take care of；take part in；
we；as usual；grow up；of one's own；do some shopping
（1）Tina's school is near the park.But is too far away from it.
（2）Finally，the firemen the fire and helped Mrs Green out.
（3）Next Friday，Chen Dan and his classmates a fashion show in Shanghai.
（4）Mary was so clever.She tried from the hole and she did it.
（5）Tom is playing basketball with his friends in the playground .
（6）Daniel wants to be a computer engineer when he .
（7）Today，more and more families have cars .
（8）Mum，don't worry.I can my little sister when you are at work.
（9）Look at those children!They for the coming school trip.
（10）Mr.Sun lives near a street.He can't sleep well.
七、阅读表达。阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
32．（10分）Veronica Cabrera Moreno comes from Houston，USA.With the help of her family，she made an art classroom out of an old school bus.
Veronica，a mother of four，likes painting a lot.She always uses art to make her neighborhood better.One day，she thought， "Why not ask kids to paint on a school bus？" She wanted to make an art bus and began to ask for some donations online.
Soon，Veronica got everything she needed.And her art bus looks very beautiful.There are some desks and chairs in it.All the art supplies in it are free.Children can use colored pens，paper，etc.without paying money.Parents can get on the bus and paint with their children，too.They can have lots of fun there.
"I think art is very important to children，" Veronica says. "It is a nice way to express （表达） themselves.And art can help children grow into great persons of tomorrow."
（1）What did Veronica make with an old bus？
（2）What does Veronica like very much？
（3）How does the Veronica's bus look？
（4）Who can paint with children on the bus？
（5）What do you think of Veronica's work？
八、书面表达。
33．（25分）宠物是人类的好朋友。学校的英语俱乐部正在举行"Pet Week"征文活动，假如你是刘涛，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的宠物。
My favourite pet
Looks，hobbies，..
Interesting activities between you.
Feelings or hopes.
注意：
（1）词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
（3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
My favourite pet
Hello，guys.I'm Liu Tao from Class 1，Grade 7.I'd like to introduce my favourite pet.______
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
14．（1分） Which underlined letter has a different sound from the others？（ ）
A． brush B． hurry C． push D． luck
【分析】哪个带下划线的字母与其他的读音不同？
brush刷子；hurry急忙；push推；luck幸运。
【解答】brush中字母u的发音为/ʌ/；hurry中字母u的发音为/ʌ/；push中字母u的发音为/ʊ/；luck中字母u的发音为/ʌ /，选项C划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
15．（1分） My uncle is______engineer in a big company，he is good at computers.（ ）
A．a B．an C． the D．/
【分析】我叔叔是一个大公司的工程师，他擅长电脑。
【解答】a一个，表示泛指，放在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；an一个，表示泛指，放在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前；the这，那，表示特指；/不填；结合语境可知，engineer表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，engineer以元音音素开头，因此选an。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，要牢记冠词的用法区别，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
16．（1分） The boy began to play the piano______his age of six.（ ）
A． at B． in C． on D． to
【分析】这个男孩六岁开始弹钢琴。
【解答】at用于具体的钟点前；in用于年/月/季节或泛指的某一天的上午，下午和晚上前；on用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上；to朝，向。固定短语at one's age of在某人几岁时。
故选：A。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
17．（1分）﹣John，I called you yesterday afternoon，but______answered.
﹣Oh，I was in the supermarket then.（ ）
A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody
【分析】﹣约翰，我昨天下午打电话给你，但没人接。
﹣哦，我当时在超市。
【解答】A.某人；B.任何人；C.没有人；D.所有人；根据上文"约翰，我昨天下午打电话给你，"和连词but可知，此句句意为：但没人接。故nobody符合题意。
故选：C。
【点评】牢记复合不定代词的意思，结合题干作答。
18．（1分） Remember to bring your______to take some photos of the animals.（ ）
A． notebook B． camera C． coat D． fork
【分析】记得带着你的相机去拍一些这些动物的照片。
【解答】notebook笔记本；camera相机；coat外套；fork叉子，都是名词。根据后面的take some photos可知，要填"相机"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
19．（1分）﹣ Could I sit here，Madam？
﹣ Sorry，I'm afraid you______.It's for my sister.（ ）
A． can B． can't C． should D． shouldn't
【分析】﹣﹣我可以坐在这里吗，女士？
﹣﹣对不起，恐怕你不能。这是给我妹妹的。
【解答】can能；can't不能；should应该；shouldn't不应该。这里Could开头的一般疑问句，表示委婉的请求，不是过去式，否定回答用can't。
故选：B。
【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语，否定形式通常在后面加not，要注意情态动词的不同用法，结合语境，选择合适答案。
20．（1分） Eddie doesn't have enough money to______all the presents.（ ）
A． look for B． wait for C． ask for D． pay for
【分析】艾迪没有足够的钱来支付所有的礼物。
【解答】look for寻找；wait for等待；ask for请求；pay for支付。从"Eddie doesn't have enough money "（艾迪没有足够的钱）可知他应该是支付不了所有的礼物，故选pay for最合理。
故选：D。
【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析，要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
21．（1分） Kitty______lunch with her family in a Sichuan restaurant last Sunday.（ ）
A． has B． will have C． is having D． had
【分析】上周日，基蒂和家人在一家四川餐馆吃午饭。
【解答】has第三人称单数形式；will have一般将来时；is having现在进行时；had过去式。根据last Sunday可知时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式had。
故选：D。
【点评】一般过去时态通常表示事情发生在过去，注意谓语动词过去式的变法，分析时间状语，结合语境完成试题。
22．（1分） Mr.Li______heard a shout when he was in the office alone yesterday.（ ）
A． suddenly B． badly C． early D． sadly
【分析】李先生昨天独自一人在办公室时，突然听到了一声喊叫。
【解答】suddenly突然；badly糟糕地；early早地；sadly难过地，都是副词。根据从句句意"当他独自一人在办公室时"可知，主句句意为"李先生突然听到了一声喊叫"，要填"突然"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：A。
【点评】考查副词词义辨析，要牢记副词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
23．（1分）﹣We will have a seven﹣day trip to Yunnan this summer.
﹣______（ ）
A． That's all right. B． Sounds good.
C． Enjoy yourselves. D． I'm fine.
【分析】﹣今年夏天我们将进行一次为期七天的云南之旅。
﹣玩得开心。
【解答】A没关系；B听起来很好；C玩得开心；D我很好。根据语境We will have a seven﹣day trip to Yunnan this summer（今年夏天我们将进行一次为期七天的云南之旅）可知，对方要去旅行，按照常识应祝对方玩得高兴，故C项符合语境。
故选：C。
【点评】考查日常交际用语，平时多积累多练习。
三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
24．（15分）It was Mother's Day.In the morning，Mrs Green called（1） B mum with best wishes for Mother's Day.Later，her family drove down the countryside roads to pick some（2） A .Green's sons，Ben and Tommy，saw many beautiful flowers on a hill and they picked some（3） C their mum.
On their way back home，they（4） D an old woman sitting alone in front of an old people's home.She looked a little sad.（5） C Mrs Green stopped her car，walked to the old（6） D and put the flowers in her hands.The old woman was so（7） B to get the flowers.She smiled at Mrs Green and（8） A her for the beautiful gift.Then they stayed together for about twenty minutes.They（9） C each other and had a good time.
When Mrs Green came back to her（10） B her children asked her， "Mum，who is that woman？（11） C did you give our flowers to her？"
Mrs Green said， "I have you and your（12） D .I feel really happy.I just want to（13） D my love and happiness as a mother with her.She is（14） B a mum."
Then，Ben and Tommy（15） A their car.They ran to the old lady and said， "Happy Mother's Day!"
（1）
A.his
B.her
C.your
D.my
（2）
A.flowers
B.apples
C.peaches
D.leaves
（3）
A.among
B.about
C.for
D.from
（4）
A.heard
B.told
C.kept
D.found
（5）
A.But
B.Or
C.So
D.If
（6）
A.man
B.boy
C.girl
D.woman
（7）
A.careless
B.happy
C.quiet
D.rude
（8）
A.thanked
B.showed
C.gave
D.bought
（9）
A.looked at
B.learnt from
C.chatted with
D.wrote to
（10）
A.home
B.car
C.bus
D.room
（11）
A.How
B.When
C.Why
D.Where
（12）
A.money
B.food
C.time
D.love
（13）
A.hide
B.feel
C.repeat
D.share
（14）
A.else
B.also
C.even
D.again
（15）
A.got off
B.got on
C.got in
D.got out
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了母亲节当天，格林给她的妈妈打电话祝福她。然后，她的家人开车去乡村的路上采摘一些鲜花。在回家的路上，他们看到一个老妇人坐在养老院前，她看起来有点伤心。格林夫人停下车，走到老妇人跟前，把鲜花放在她手里。老妇人非常高兴，对格林夫人微笑并感谢她送的漂亮礼物。他们在一起待了大约20分钟，互相交流并度过了愉快的时光。当格林夫人回到车上时，她的孩子们问她："妈妈，那个女人是谁？为什么把我们的花给她了？"格林夫人说："我有你们和你们的爱，我感到非常幸福。我只是想和她一起分享作为母亲的爱和幸福。她也是一个妈妈。"然后，本和汤米跑向老妇人，说："母亲节快乐！"
【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：早上，格林夫人打电话给她的妈妈，向她致以最美好的母亲节祝福。A.他的；B.她的；C.你的；D.我的。根据Mrs Green called____mum（格林夫人打电话给____妈妈），可知是给格林夫人的妈妈打电话，即"她的"妈妈。故选B。
（2）考查名词。句意：然后，她一家人开车去乡村的路上采摘一些鲜花。A.花；B.苹果；C.桃子；D.树叶。根据Ben and Tommy，saw many beautiful flowers on a hill and they picked some（本和汤米在山上看到了许多美丽的花，于是摘了一些），可知一家人去摘花。故选A。
（3）考查介词。句意：格林夫人的儿子，本和汤米在山上看到了许多美丽的花，于是为他们的妈妈摘了一些。A.在......之间；B.关于；C.为了；D.从。根据It was Mother's Day（这是母亲节），可知本和汤米在这一天为妈妈摘花。故选C。
（4）考查动词。句意：在回家的路上，他们发现一位老妇人坐在老人院的门前。A.听见；B.告诉；C.保持；D.发现。根据an old woman sitting alone in front of an old people's home（一位老妇人坐在老人院的门前），可知是他们发现。故选D。
（5）考查连词。句意：因此格林夫人停下车，走到老妇人跟前，把鲜花放在她手里。A.但是；B.或者；C.因此；D.如果。根据She looked a little sad（她看起来有点悲伤），可知，因此格林夫人停下车，送给她鲜花。故选C。
（6）考查名词。句意：因此格林夫人停下车，走到老妇人跟前，把鲜花放在她手里。A.男人；B.男孩；C.女孩；D.妇女。根据they found an old woman sitting alone in front of an old people's home（他们发现一位老妇人坐在老人院的门前），可知格林夫人走到这位妇女面前。故选D。
（7）考查形容词。句意：老妇人很开心得到这些花。A.粗心的；B.开心的；C.安静的；D.粗鲁的。根据get the flowers（得到这些花），可知老妇人很开心。故选B。
（8）考查动词。句意：她对格林夫人微笑，感谢她送的这美丽的礼物。A.感谢；B.展示；C.给；D.买。根据句意，此处用固定短语thank sb.for sth.为某事感谢某人。故选A。
（9）考查动词短语。句意：她们互相聊天，并度过了愉快的时光。A.看着；B.向......学习；C.和......聊天；D.写信给。根据they stayed together for about twenty minutes（她们在一起待了大约20分钟）以及 had a good time（度过了愉快的时光），可知在她们在聊天。故选C。
（10）考查名词。句意：当格林夫人回到车上，她的孩子们问她，"妈妈，那个女人是谁？"A.家；B.车；C.公交车；D.房间。根据Ben and Tommy...their car.They ran to the old lady （本和汤米......他们的车，他们跑向那为老妇人），可知格林夫人的两个孩子在车上，所以是格林夫人回到车上的时候。故选B。
（11）考查疑问词。句意：你为什么把我们的花送给她？A.怎样；B.何时；C.为什么；D.哪里。根据I just want to...my love and happiness as a mother with her（我只想和她......作为母亲的爱和幸福），可知格林夫人向孩子们解释她为什么把花送给老妇人。故选C。
（12）考查名词。句意：我有你们和你们的爱。A.钱；B.食物；C.时间；D.爱。根据I just want to...my love and happiness as a mother with her（我只想和她......作为母亲的爱和幸福），可知格林夫人说她拥有孩子们的爱。故选D。
（13）考查动词。句意：我只想和她分享作为母亲的爱和幸福。A.隐藏；B.感觉；C.重复；D.分享。根据句意，此处用固定短语share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物。故选D。
（14）考查副词。句意：她也是一位母亲。A.其他的；B.也；C.甚至；D.再次。根据I just want to share my love and happiness as a mother with her（我只想和她分享作为母亲的爱和幸福），可知她和格林夫人一样，也是一位母亲。故选B。
（15）考查动词短语。句意：然后，本和汤米下了车。A.下车；B.上车；C.进入；D.出去。根据They ran to the old lady （他们跑向那位老妇人），可知他们下了车。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、阅读理解。第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
25．（6分）We asked 300 young people what they like to do at weekends.One hundred people were between the ages of 11﹣18，one hundred，19﹣26 and one hundred，27﹣35.The following chart （图表）shows their answers.
（1）How many activities are there in the chart？ B
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
D.6.
（2）What do young people between 11﹣18 like doing best？ C
A.Taking a walk.
B.Watching TV.
C Going to the cinema.
D.Playing computer games.
（3）Where is the passage maybe from？ D
A.A diary.
B.A story.
C.A postcard.
D.A newspaper.
【分析】这篇短文是对300个年轻人周末活动的一个调查结果，这300个人按年龄段分成三个组，用图表展示了他们周末最喜欢做的事情。表中共有四项活动，玩电脑游戏、看电视、看电影和散步。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据图表Taking a walk.Watching TV.Going to the cinema.Playing computer games.（散步。看电视。去看电影。玩电脑游戏。）可知图表中有4项活动。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据图表Going to the cinema.（去看电影）及其对应数值，可知11﹣18岁的年轻人最喜欢看电影。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第一段We asked 300 young people what they like to do at weekends.One hundred people were between the ages of 11﹣18，one hundred，19﹣26 and one hundred，27﹣35.The following chart shows their answers.（我们询问了300名年轻人周末喜欢做什么。100人的年龄在11﹣18岁、100岁、19﹣26岁和100岁、27﹣35岁之间。下图显示了他们的答案。）可知可以在报纸上看到。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
26．（8分）John keeps an e﹣lizard （蜥蜴）.He is telling people how to take care of an e﹣lizard on his web page.
First design your pet.An e﹣lizard can be as long or as short as you like.He can be any colour and he can be fat or thin.You must give your e﹣lizard a name.I call mine Steve，because that's my best friend's name，but you can call yours any name you like.
Your e﹣lizard wakes up when you talk to him or touch him.Make sure you talk to him at least once every day and stroke （抚摸） his back every day too.You can train your e﹣lizard.Every day，teach him a new skill.Tell your e﹣lizard to SIT!LIE DOWN!and STAND STILL!You can even train him to collect things for you on your computer.
E﹣lizards like to dance，so it is a good idea to play some music on your computer.They also like to change colour a lot，so make sure your screen saver is bright and colourful.E﹣lizards enjoy racing each other.Running up and down a screen is their favourite hobby.They also love sleeping，so make sure you turn off your computer at night!
Sometimes e﹣lizards get lonely （孤独的），so join an e﹣pet club.Then you can email your e﹣lizard to other people's computers all over the world for a holiday.And he will be able to meet other e﹣pets.
（1）The passage is about C .
A.the reason to design an e﹣lizard
B.the place to find an e﹣lizard
C.the way to look after an e﹣lizard
D.the time to keep an e﹣lizard
（2）What can be the meaning of the underlined word "train" in paragraph 3？ C
A.Love.
B.Study.
C.Teach.
D.Watch.
（3）Paragraph 4 mainly tells us about e﹣lizards' B .
A.looks
B.hobbies
C.clubs
D.skills
（4）What can we know about John's e﹣lizard？ A
A.It has a name called Steve.
B.It lives in a big forest.
C.It can sing and change colour.
D.It is happy all the time.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了如何照顾一个电子蜥蜴。
【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据第一段John keeps an e﹣lizard （蜥蜴）.He is telling people how to take care of an e﹣lizard on his web page.（约翰养了一只电子蜥蜴。他在他的网页上告诉人们如何照顾一只电子蜥蜴。）结合下文，可知本文主要介绍了如何照顾一只电子蜥蜴，故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第三段Every day，teach him a new skill.Tell your e﹣lizard to SIT!LIE DOWN!and STAND STILL!You can even train him to collect things for you on your computer.（每天教他一项新技能。叫你的电子蜥蜴坐下!躺下!站着别动!你甚至可以......他在你的电脑上为你收集东西。）可推知此处是指训练他，与"teach"同义，故选C。
（3）段落大意题。根据第四段E﹣lizards like to dance，so it is a good idea to play some music on your computer.They also like to change colour a lot，so make sure your screen saver is bright and colourful.（电子蜥蜴喜欢跳舞，所以在你的电脑上播放一些音乐是个好主意。他们也喜欢改变很多颜色，所以确保你的屏幕保护程序是明亮和丰富多彩的。）可推知第四段主要介绍了电子蜥蜴的爱好，故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段I call mine Steve，because that's my best friend's name.（我叫我的史蒂夫，因为那是我最好的朋友的名字。）可知约翰的电子蜥蜴的名字叫史蒂夫，故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27．（8分）When he arrives home，Jack thinks， "What can I do with the hawk？I can't take him into the house，because my mum doesn't like cats or dogs.And she definitely doesn't like hawks!But I can't leave him outside all night."
Then he has an idea.Jack walks round to the side of the house and opens the gate into the back garden.He quickly goes inside and closes the gate behind him.
He is in luck.The kitchen is dark.His parents are still in the living room.So he walks across the back garden.It only takes a moment.
The garden is small.His parents only use it to store old things they don't want.There is no grass or flowers.There are broken toys and tools and lots of weeds and the perfect place to hide the hawk：the garden shed （小屋）!
He puts the hawk down on the floor with his T shirt and closes the door behind him.
Jack goes back to the front of the house and opens the door.
It is late and he knows he is in big trouble.
"Jack!" says his mother.
"I'm sorry，Mum，I…
"Come in here at once!" she says.She pulls him inside.
His father joins her in the hall.
"Why are you so late？" his father asks.
"Where's your T﹣shirt？" asks his mother.
"Er...I.."
"Why can't you ring home，Jack？" asks his father.
"Where's your mobile？" adds his mother.
"I haven't got my mobile." says Jack.
"Where is it？"
"I don't know ."
"You don't know？Mobile phones aren't toys，Jack!They're very expensive!" says his father."You're grounded，Jack!" finishes his father. "You aren't going out again for a week!Go to your room now!"
（1）Where did Jack hide the hawk？ C
A.In the bedroom.
B.In the kitchen.
C.In the garden shed.
D.In the living room.
（2）What is the right order of Jack's activities at home？ D
①He goes across the back garden.
②He walks to the front of the house.
③He puts the hawks down on the floor.
④He walks round to the side of the house.
A.①④②③
B.①④③②
C.④①②③
D.④①③②
（3）From Jack's parents' words，we can know that they are A .
A.angry
B.surprised
C.excited
D.afraid
（4）Which is the best title for the passage？ B
A.A lucky boy
B.The trouble at home
C.A lovely hawk
D.The happiness at school
【分析】短文主要讲述了杰克回家后遇到了一个问题，他不知道该如何处理他捡到的鹰。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第四段There are broken toys and tools and lots of weeds and the perfect place to hide the hawk：the garden shed （小屋）!（这里有破碎的玩具和工具，还有很多杂草，还有隐藏鹰的完美地方：花园棚屋！）可知，杰克把鹰藏在了花园棚屋里。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Jack walks round to the side of the house and opens the gate into the back garden.（杰克走到房子的一边，打开了通往后花园的大门。）可知，杰克先是走到房子的一边。根据第三段So he walks across the back garden.（于是他穿过后花园。）可知，接下来他穿过后花园。根据第五段He puts the hawk down on the floor with his T shirt and closes the door behind him.（他用他的T恤把鹰放在地板上，关上身后的门。）可知，他把鹰放在地板上。根据第六段Jack goes back to the front of the house and opens the door.（杰克回到房子前面，打开了门。）可知，他走到房子前面。故杰克在家活动的正确顺序是：④①③②。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段"You don't know？Mobile phones aren't toys，Jack!They're very expensive!" says his father."You're grounded，Jack!" finishes his father. "You aren't going out again for a week!Go to your room now!"（"你不知道吗？手机不是玩具，杰克！它们很贵！"他的父亲说。"你被禁足了，杰克！"他父亲说完。"你一个星期都不会再出去了！现在回你的房间去！"）可知，从杰克父母的话中我们可以知道他们很生气。故选A。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段When he arrives home，Jack thinks， "What can I do with the hawk？I can't take him into the house，because my mum doesn't like cats or dogs.And she definitely doesn't like hawks!But I can't leave him outside all night."（当他回到家时，杰克想："我该怎么处理这只鹰？我不能带它进屋，因为我妈妈不喜欢猫或狗。她绝对不喜欢鹰！但我不能把它整晚都留在外面。"）可知，这篇文章的最佳标题应是在家里的麻烦。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
28．（8分）Lantern﹣making has a history of thousands of years.But now，not many people know how to make palace lanterns by hand.
In Wangshouzhuang Village，Yuncheng City，Shanxi Province，62﹣year ﹣old lantern maker Feng Huailin still works with traditional lantern﹣making skills.His family have known them ever since the Qing Dynasty.It takes nearly 300 wood parts to make a set of palace lanterns.Feng usually works on one set for over a month.Large sets take him up to three months.
When Feng was a child，both his father and grandfather made the lanterns.Although Feng was good at making wooden things and drawing，he didn't think about becoming a lantern maker.But the birth of his child in 1987 changed his mind （改变想法）."The idea came to me that I wanted to make a set of lanterns for my child，" Feng says. "It has been a tradition to gift a set of palace lanterns to newborn babies.The lanterns show the family's best wishes to the babies."
It took Feng more than two months to finish the first palace lanterns.Feng still remembers how cold the night was when he forgot about time while making the lanterns.Then for 10 years，Feng did many jobs，but he never stopped making palace lanterns.He wants to make sure that people will never forget about the craft （手艺）.
（1）What can we know about palace lantern﹣making from the passage？ A
A.It began thousands of years ago.
B.It is a good gift for the old.
C.It is made out of 300 cotton parts.
D.It was popular among women.
（2）The underlined word them in paragraph 2 refers to C .
A.lantern makers
B.lantern parts
C.lantern﹣making skills
D.lantern materials
（3）Why did Feng want to become a lantern maker later？ D
A.To live a better life by making lanterns.
B.To make the first lanterns for his parents.
C.To learn making wood things and painting.
D.To show best wishes to his child with lanterns.
（4）From the last paragraph，we can know Feng C .
A.was funny
B.was healthy
C.worked hard
D.taught well
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了制作宫灯的历史和现状。虽然制作宫灯的历史有数千年，但现在很少有人知道如何手工制作宫灯。然而，在山西省运城市望首庄村，62岁的宫灯制作师冯怀林仍然使用传统的制作技巧。他的家族从清朝开始就一直知道这门手艺。制作一套宫灯需要近300个木制零件，冯怀林通常会花一个多月的时间制作一套。大型的宫灯则需要他花费三个月的时间。冯怀林小时候，他的父亲和祖父都制作宫灯，虽然他擅长制作木制品和绘画，但他从未考虑过成为宫灯制作师。然而，1987年他孩子的出生改变了他的想法，他决定为孩子制作一套宫灯。制作宫灯作为新生儿的礼物是一种传统，它代表了家庭对孩子的美好祝福。冯怀林花了两个多月的时间完成了第一套宫灯。接下来的十年里，冯怀林做了很多工作，但他从未停止制作宫灯，他希望人们永远不会忘记这门手艺。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Lantern﹣making has a history of thousands of years. （制作灯笼有几千年的历史。）可知宫灯有几千年的历史，故选A。
（2）代词指代题。根据第二段In Wangshouzhuang Village，Yuncheng City，Shanxi Province，62﹣year ﹣old lantern maker Feng Huailin still works with traditional lantern﹣making skills.（在山西省运城市王寿庄村，62岁的灯笼匠冯怀林仍在用传统的灯笼制作技术工作。）可知此处them指代前面提到的传统的灯笼制作技术，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Although Feng was good at making wooden things and drawing，he didn't think about becoming a lantern maker.But the birth of his child in 1987 changed his mind （改变想法）. "The idea came to me that I wanted to make a set of lanterns for my child，" Feng says. （虽然冯擅长制作木制品和绘画，但他并没有想过要成为一名灯笼匠。但1987年孩子的出生改变了他的想法。冯说："我有了一个想法，我想为我的孩子制作一套灯笼。"）可知冯成为一名灯笼匠是因为他想为孩子制作一套灯笼，故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据It took Feng more than two months to finish the first palace lanterns.Feng still remembers how cold the night was when he forgot about time while making the lanterns.Then for 10 years，Feng did many jobs，but he never stopped making palace lanterns.He wants to make sure that people will never forget about the craft （手艺）.（冯花了两个多月的时间完成了第一批宫灯。冯还记得，当他在做灯笼的时候忘记了时间，那天晚上是多么的寒冷。之后的10年里，冯做了很多工作，但他从未停止制作宫灯。他想确保人们永远不会忘记这门手艺。）可知冯工作很努力，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
29．（10分）There is a small but popular restaurant in Guangzhou.It's Hongshan Vegetarian Restaurant.It opens from 11：00 a.m.to 2：00 p.m.，and from 5：00 p.m.to 8：00 p.m.every day. （1） C You can see many people sitting at tables there all the day. （2） A You can choose many dishes for a meal and each meal is 13 yuan for the young and 10 yuan for the old.
（3） F If you donate （捐） 8 yuan，people in need can get a free meal from the restaurant.What a nice idea!
Cheng Ruihong is the owner of the restaurant. （4） E One day，Cheng Ruihong found the old woman eating something from a rubbish bin.He felt sad and bought some food for her.Then he decided to do something. （5） B So he started the donation （捐赠） of meals.
Let's thank Cheng Ruihong for his kindness.He is doing a great thing.
A.The food is nice and cheap.
B.He wanted to help people in need.
C.The restaurant is always very busy.
D.People also thank him for his kindness.
E.He got the idea because of an old woman.
F.There is a special activity in the restaurant.
G.He gave the woman a lot of food and drinks.
【分析】短文主要写了一个叫红山素食馆的小餐馆在广州很受欢迎。它每天上午11点到下午2点，下午5点到晚上8点开门。餐馆提供多种选择，每餐13元给年轻人，10元给老人。如果你捐8元，有需要的人可以在餐馆获得免费餐。餐馆的老板是程瑞红。有一天，程瑞红看到一个老妇人在垃圾桶里吃东西，他感到很难过，给她买了些食物。然后他决定做点什么，于是开始了捐赠餐食的活动。人们感谢他的善举。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据后文You can see many people sitting at tables there all the day. （你可以看到许多人整天坐在那里的餐桌旁。）可知，去餐馆用餐的人很多，所以C项"这家餐馆总是很忙"符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据后文You can choose many dishes for a meal and each meal is 13 yuan for the young and 10 yuan for the old.（一顿饭可以选很多菜，每餐年轻人13元，老年人10元。）可知，饭菜很便宜，所以A项"食物又好又便宜"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据后文If you donate （捐） 8 yuan，people in need can get a free meal from the restaurant.（如果你捐8元钱，有需要的人可以在餐馆得到一顿免费餐。）可知，此处应是有特别活动，所以F项"餐馆里有一项特别活动"符合语境。故选F。
（4）根据后文One day，Cheng Ruihong found the old woman eating something from a rubbish bin.He felt sad and bought some food for her.Then he decided to do something. （一天，程瑞红发现这位老妇人在吃垃圾桶里的东西。他感到难过，给她买了一些食物。然后他决定做点什么。）可知，此处介绍的是程瑞红有这个想法的原因，所以E项"他是因为一个老女人才有了这个想法"符合语境。故选E。
（5）根据前文Then he decided to do something.（然后他决定做点什么。）以及后文So he started the donation （捐赠） of meals.（于是他开始了捐餐。）可知，是想帮助需要的人，所以B项"他想帮助有需要的人"符合语境。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
五、词汇运用。根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
30．（10分）Dear chairperson，
I'd like to recommend Daniel for the year's Best Student Award.Daniel is a （1）h elpful boy in our class.He likes to help us with different kinds of （2）p roblems .He is so kind and often says to （3）h imself ， "I should be nice to others." He is always （4）r eady to share his things with us and all my classmates like to be friends with him.Last month，he （5）s aved a young boy next door from a fire.The boy may be hurt badly （6）w ithout his help.Everyone in our class thinks he is so （7）b rave Daniel is one of the top students in class.He always （8）t ries his best on all the subjects and plans everything （9）c arefully .
I think Daniel can get the award.I hope you can （10）a gree with me.I'm looking forward to good news from you.
Yours，
Linda
【分析】短文主要写了Daniel是一个乐于助人的男孩，他善良并且乐于与他人分享。他在班级中是一个受欢迎的朋友。他曾经救了一个邻居的孩子，并且在学习上也非常努力。作者希望主席能够同意给Daniel颁发最佳学生奖。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：丹尼尔是我们班上一个乐于助人的男孩。他喜欢帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。helpful形容词，有帮助的，修饰后面的名词boy。故填helpful。
（2）考查名词。句意：他喜欢帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。problem问题，可数名词，different后面加可数名词复数，故填problems。
（3）考查代词。句意：他非常善良，经常对自己说，固定短语say to oneself自言自语，he要用himself，故填himself。
（4）考查形容词。句意：他总是乐于和我们分享他的东西，固定短语be ready to do sth准备做某事，故填ready。
（5）考查动词。句意：上个月，他从一场大火中救出了隔壁的一个小男孩。save挽救，last month要用于一般过去时态，动词要用过去式，故填saved。
（6）考查介词。句意：如果没有他的帮助，这个男孩可能会受重伤。without没有，故填without。
（7）考查形容词。句意：我们班的每个人都认为他很勇敢。brave形容词，勇敢的，放在be后作表语，故填brave。
（8）考查动词。句意：他总是尽最大努力学习所有的科目，并且认真计划每件事。固定短语try one's best尽某人最大的努力，一般现在时he做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填tries。
（9）考查副词。句意：他总是尽最大努力学习所有的科目，并且认真计划每件事。carefully副词，认真地，修饰动词plan，故填carefully。
（10）考查动词。句意：我希望你能同意我的观点。agree with sb同意某人的看法，can后面加动词原形，故填agree。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
六、选词填空。从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
31．（10分）
noise；get away；put out；take care of；take part in；
we；as usual；grow up；of one's own；do some shopping
（1）Tina's school is near the park.But ours is too far away from it.
（2）Finally，the firemen put out the fire and helped Mrs Green out.
（3）Next Friday，Chen Dan and his classmates will take part in a fashion show in Shanghai.
（4）Mary was so clever.She tried to get away from the hole and she did it.
（5）Tom is playing basketball with his friends in the playground as usual .
（6）Daniel wants to be a computer engineer when he grows up .
（7）Today，more and more families have cars of their own .
（8）Mum，don't worry.I can take care of my little sister when you are at work.
（9）Look at those children!They are doing some shopping for the coming school trip.
（10）Mr.Sun lives near a noisy street.He can't sleep well.
【分析】（1）蒂娜的学校在公园附近。但是我们的离它太远了。
（2）最后，消防队员扑灭了火，并把格林太太救了出来。
（3）下周五，陈丹和他的同学们将参加在上海举行的时装秀。
（4）玛丽很聪明。她试着离开那个洞，她做到了。
（5）汤姆像往常一样在操场上和他的朋友们打篮球。
（6）丹尼尔长大后想成为一名计算机工程师。
（7）如今，越来越多的家庭拥有自己的汽车。
（8）妈妈，别担心。你上班的时候我可以照顾我的小妹妹。
（9）看那些孩子!他们正在为即将到来的学校旅行买东西。
（10）孙先生住在一条喧闹的街道附近。他睡不好。
【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：蒂娜的学校在公园附近。但是我们的离它太远了。根据Tina's school is near the park.（蒂娜的学校在公园附近。）可知应该说我们的学校离得远，our school相当于ours。故填ours。
（2）考查短语。句意：最后，消防队员扑灭了火，并把格林太太救了出来。根据the firemen（消防员）可知是消防员灭火。put out"扑灭"符合题意。根据helped可知用一般过去时，put的过去式是put。故填put out。
（3）考查短语。句意：下周五，陈丹和他的同学们将参加在上海举行的时装秀。根据a fashion show（时装秀）可知take part in"参加"符合题意。根据Next Friday（下周五）可知用一般将来时，will+动词原形。故填will take part in。
（4）考查短语。句意：玛丽很聪明。她试着离开那个洞，她做到了。根据from the hole（从洞里）可知get away"离开"符合题意。get away from"远离"。try to do sth."尽力做某事"。故填to get away。
（5）考查短语。句意：汤姆像往常一样在操场上和他的朋友们打篮球。结合语境可知as usual"像往常一样"符合题意。故填as usual。
（6）考查短语。句意：丹尼尔长大后想成为一名计算机工程师。根据Daniel wants to be a computer engineer（丹尼尔想成为一名计算机工程师）可知是长大后想成为计算机工程师。grow up"长大"符合题意。本句用一般现在时，he是第三人称单数，grow用grows。故填grows up。
（7）考查短语。句意：如今，越来越多的家庭拥有自己的汽车。结合语境可知of one's own"某人自己的"符合题意。主语是many people，用物主代词their。故填of their own。
（8）考查短语。句意：妈妈，别担心。你上班的时候我可以照顾我的小妹妹。根据my little sister（我的小妹妹）可知take care of"照顾"符合题意。can后接动词原形。故填take care of。
（9）考查短语。句意：看那些孩子!他们正在为即将到来的学校旅行买东西。根据for the coming school trip（为即将到来的学校旅行）可知do some shopping"购物"符合题意。根据Look at those children!（看那些孩子!）可知用现在进行时，am/is/are+现在分词。They是复数，用助动词are。故填are doing some shopping。
（10）考查形容词。句意：孙先生住在一条喧闹的街道附近。他睡不好。根据He can't sleep well.（他睡不好。）可知noise"噪音"符合题意，修饰street用形容词noisy"吵闹的"。故填noisy。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
七、阅读表达。阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
32．（10分）Veronica Cabrera Moreno comes from Houston，USA.With the help of her family，she made an art classroom out of an old school bus.
Veronica，a mother of four，likes painting a lot.She always uses art to make her neighborhood better.One day，she thought， "Why not ask kids to paint on a school bus？" She wanted to make an art bus and began to ask for some donations online.
Soon，Veronica got everything she needed.And her art bus looks very beautiful.There are some desks and chairs in it.All the art supplies in it are free.Children can use colored pens，paper，etc.without paying money.Parents can get on the bus and paint with their children，too.They can have lots of fun there.
"I think art is very important to children，" Veronica says. "It is a nice way to express （表达） themselves.And art can help children grow into great persons of tomorrow."
（1）What did Veronica make with an old bus？
She made an art classroom out of an old school bus.
（2）What does Veronica like very much？
She likes painting a lot.
（3）How does the Veronica's bus look？
It looks very beautiful.
（4）Who can paint with children on the bus？
Children's parents.
（5）What do you think of Veronica's work？
I think it is meaningful.
【分析】本文主要讲述了来自美国休斯顿的维罗妮卡在家人的帮助下，把一辆旧校车改装成了一间美术教室。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段With the help of her family，she made an art classroom out of an old school bus.（在家人的帮助下，她把一辆旧校车改装成了一间美术教室。）可知，维罗妮卡把一辆旧校车改装成了一间美术教室。故填She made an art classroom out of an old school bus.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Veronica，a mother of four，likes painting a lot.（维罗妮卡是四个孩子的母亲，她非常喜欢画画。）可知，她非常喜欢画画。故填She likes painting a lot.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段And her art bus looks very beautiful.（她的美术巴士看起来很漂亮。）可知，她的美术巴士看起来很漂亮。故填It looks very beautiful.
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段Parents can get on the bus and paint with their children，too.（父母也可以上车和他们的孩子一起画画。）可知，父母也可以上车和他们的孩子一起画画。故填Children's parents.
（5）主观表达题。我认为她的工作很有意义。故填I think it is meaningful.
【点评】答此类阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
八、书面表达。
33．（25分）宠物是人类的好朋友。学校的英语俱乐部正在举行"Pet Week"征文活动，假如你是刘涛，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的宠物。
My favourite pet
Looks，hobbies，..
Interesting activities between you.
Feelings or hopes.
注意：
（1）词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
（3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
My favourite pet
Hello，guys.I'm Liu Tao from Class 1，Grade 7.I'd like to introduce my favourite pet.______
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are many interesting activities between us.我们之间有许多有趣的活动。
there be句型表示某地有某物。
【高分句型二】
He likes to run and play when we are in the park.当我们在公园的时候，他喜欢跑和玩。
when引导时间状语从句。
【解答】
My favourite pet
Hello，guys.I'm Liu Tao from Class 1，Grade 7.I'd like to introduce my favourite pet.（点题）
My favourite pet is a dog andhis name is John.He is a fox dog from Europe.He is three years old this year.He is very beautiful and has golden hair.（外貌）He likes sleeping.He usually sleeps five hours a day. （爱好）There are many interesting activities between us. 【高分句型一】For example，we go for a walk and go shopping together.He likes to run and play when we are in the park.【高分句型二】（我们之间有趣的活动）Heisapartofmyfamily.He's my friend andmy brother，so I love him.I hope he can be there with me for ever. （感受和希望）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
江苏省连云港市海州区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
二、单项选择。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
14．（1分） Which underlined letter has a different sound from the others？（ ）
A． brush B． hurry C． push D． luck
15．（1分） My uncle is______engineer in a big company，he is good at computers.（ ）
A．a B．an C． the D．/
16．（1分） The boy began to play the piano______his age of six.（ ）
A． at B． in C． on D． to
17．（1分）﹣John，I called you yesterday afternoon，but______answered.
﹣Oh，I was in the supermarket then.（ ）
A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody
18．（1分） Remember to bring your______to take some photos of the animals.（ ）
A． notebook B． camera C． coat D． fork
19．（1分）﹣ Could I sit here，Madam？
﹣ Sorry，I'm afraid you______.It's for my sister.（ ）
A． can B． can't C． should D． shouldn't
20．（1分） Eddie doesn't have enough money to______all the presents.（ ）
A． look for B． wait for C． ask for D． pay for
21．（1分） Kitty______lunch with her family in a Sichuan restaurant last Sunday.（ ）
A． has B． will have C． is having D． had
22．（1分） Mr.Li______heard a shout when he was in the office alone yesterday.（ ）
A． suddenly B． badly C． early D． sadly
23．（1分）﹣We will have a seven﹣day trip to Yunnan this summer.
﹣______（ ）
A． That's all right. B． Sounds good.
C． Enjoy yourselves. D． I'm fine.
三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
24．（15分）It was Mother's Day.In the morning，Mrs Green called（1） mum with best wishes for Mother's Day.Later，her family drove down the countryside roads to pick some（2） .Green's sons，Ben and Tommy，saw many beautiful flowers on a hill and they picked some（3） their mum.
On their way back home，they（4） an old woman sitting alone in front of an old people's home.She looked a little sad.（5） Mrs Green stopped her car，walked to the old（6） and put the flowers in her hands.The old woman was so（7） to get the flowers.She smiled at Mrs Green and（8） her for the beautiful gift.Then they stayed together for about twenty minutes.They（9） each other and had a good time.
When Mrs Green came back to her（10） her children asked her， "Mum，who is that woman？（11） did you give our flowers to her？"
Mrs Green said， "I have you and your（12） .I feel really happy.I just want to（13） my love and happiness as a mother with her.She is（14） a mum."
Then，Ben and Tommy（15） their car.They ran to the old lady and said， "Happy Mother's Day!"
（1）
A.his
B.her
C.your
D.my
（2）
A.flowers
B.apples
C.peaches
D.leaves
（3）
A.among
B.about
C.for
D.from
（4）
A.heard
B.told
C.kept
D.found
（5）
A.But
B.Or
C.So
D.If
（6）
A.man
B.boy
C.girl
D.woman
（7）
A.careless
B.happy
C.quiet
D.rude
（8）
A.thanked
B.showed
C.gave
D.bought
（9）
A.looked at
B.learnt from
C.chatted with
D.wrote to
（10）
A.home
B.car
C.bus
D.room
（11）
A.How
B.When
C.Why
D.Where
（12）
A.money
B.food
C.time
D.love
（13）
A.hide
B.feel
C.repeat
D.share
（14）
A.else
B.also
C.even
D.again
（15）
A.got off
B.got on
C.got in
D.got out
四、阅读理解。第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
25．（6分）We asked 300 young people what they like to do at weekends.One hundred people were between the ages of 11﹣18，one hundred，19﹣26 and one hundred，27﹣35.The following chart （图表）shows their answers.
（1）How many activities are there in the chart？
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
D.6.
（2）What do young people between 11﹣18 like doing best？
A.Taking a walk.
B.Watching TV.
C Going to the cinema.
D.Playing computer games.
（3）Where is the passage maybe from？
A.A diary.
B.A story.
C.A postcard.
D.A newspaper.
26．（8分）John keeps an e﹣lizard （蜥蜴）.He is telling people how to take care of an e﹣lizard on his web page.
First design your pet.An e﹣lizard can be as long or as short as you like.He can be any colour and he can be fat or thin.You must give your e﹣lizard a name.I call mine Steve，because that's my best friend's name，but you can call yours any name you like.
Your e﹣lizard wakes up when you talk to him or touch him.Make sure you talk to him at least once every day and stroke （抚摸） his back every day too.You can train your e﹣lizard.Every day，teach him a new skill.Tell your e﹣lizard to SIT!LIE DOWN!and STAND STILL!You can even train him to collect things for you on your computer.
E﹣lizards like to dance，so it is a good idea to play some music on your computer.They also like to change colour a lot，so make sure your screen saver is bright and colourful.E﹣lizards enjoy racing each other.Running up and down a screen is their favourite hobby.They also love sleeping，so make sure you turn off your computer at night!
Sometimes e﹣lizards get lonely （孤独的），so join an e﹣pet club.Then you can email your e﹣lizard to other people's computers all over the world for a holiday.And he will be able to meet other e﹣pets.
（1）The passage is about .
A.the reason to design an e﹣lizard
B.the place to find an e﹣lizard
C.the way to look after an e﹣lizard
D.the time to keep an e﹣lizard
（2）What can be the meaning of the underlined word "train" in paragraph 3？
A.Love.
B.Study.
C.Teach.
D.Watch.
（3）Paragraph 4 mainly tells us about e﹣lizards' .
A.looks
B.hobbies
C.clubs
D.skills
（4）What can we know about John's e﹣lizard？
A.It has a name called Steve.
B.It lives in a big forest.
C.It can sing and change colour.
D.It is happy all the time.
27．（8分）When he arrives home，Jack thinks， "What can I do with the hawk？I can't take him into the house，because my mum doesn't like cats or dogs.And she definitely doesn't like hawks!But I can't leave him outside all night."
Then he has an idea.Jack walks round to the side of the house and opens the gate into the back garden.He quickly goes inside and closes the gate behind him.
He is in luck.The kitchen is dark.His parents are still in the living room.So he walks across the back garden.It only takes a moment.
The garden is small.His parents only use it to store old things they don't want.There is no grass or flowers.There are broken toys and tools and lots of weeds and the perfect place to hide the hawk：the garden shed （小屋）!
He puts the hawk down on the floor with his T shirt and closes the door behind him.
Jack goes back to the front of the house and opens the door.
It is late and he knows he is in big trouble.
"Jack!" says his mother.
"I'm sorry，Mum，I…
"Come in here at once!" she says.She pulls him inside.
His father joins her in the hall.
"Why are you so late？" his father asks.
"Where's your T﹣shirt？" asks his mother.
"Er...I.."
"Why can't you ring home，Jack？" asks his father.
"Where's your mobile？" adds his mother.
"I haven't got my mobile." says Jack.
"Where is it？"
"I don't know ."
"You don't know？Mobile phones aren't toys，Jack!They're very expensive!" says his father."You're grounded，Jack!" finishes his father. "You aren't going out again for a week!Go to your room now!"
（1）Where did Jack hide the hawk？
A.In the bedroom.
B.In the kitchen.
C.In the garden shed.
D.In the living room.
（2）What is the right order of Jack's activities at home？
①He goes across the back garden.
②He walks to the front of the house.
③He puts the hawks down on the floor.
④He walks round to the side of the house.
A.①④②③
B.①④③②
C.④①②③
D.④①③②
（3）From Jack's parents' words，we can know that they are .
A.angry
B.surprised
C.excited
D.afraid
（4）Which is the best title for the passage？
A.A lucky boy
B.The trouble at home
C.A lovely hawk
D.The happiness at school
28．（8分）Lantern﹣making has a history of thousands of years.But now，not many people know how to make palace lanterns by hand.
In Wangshouzhuang Village，Yuncheng City，Shanxi Province，62﹣year ﹣old lantern maker Feng Huailin still works with traditional lantern﹣making skills.His family have known them ever since the Qing Dynasty.It takes nearly 300 wood parts to make a set of palace lanterns.Feng usually works on one set for over a month.Large sets take him up to three months.
When Feng was a child，both his father and grandfather made the lanterns.Although Feng was good at making wooden things and drawing，he didn't think about becoming a lantern maker.But the birth of his child in 1987 changed his mind （改变想法）."The idea came to me that I wanted to make a set of lanterns for my child，" Feng says. "It has been a tradition to gift a set of palace lanterns to newborn babies.The lanterns show the family's best wishes to the babies."
It took Feng more than two months to finish the first palace lanterns.Feng still remembers how cold the night was when he forgot about time while making the lanterns.Then for 10 years，Feng did many jobs，but he never stopped making palace lanterns.He wants to make sure that people will never forget about the craft （手艺）.
（1）What can we know about palace lantern﹣making from the passage？
A.It began thousands of years ago.
B.It is a good gift for the old.
C.It is made out of 300 cotton parts.
D.It was popular among women.
（2）The underlined word them in paragraph 2 refers to .
A.lantern makers
B.lantern parts
C.lantern﹣making skills
D.lantern materials
（3）Why did Feng want to become a lantern maker later？
A.To live a better life by making lanterns.
B.To make the first lanterns for his parents.
C.To learn making wood things and painting.
D.To show best wishes to his child with lanterns.
（4）From the last paragraph，we can know Feng .
A.was funny
B.was healthy
C.worked hard
D.taught well
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
29．（10分）There is a small but popular restaurant in Guangzhou.It's Hongshan Vegetarian Restaurant.It opens from 11：00 a.m.to 2：00 p.m.，and from 5：00 p.m.to 8：00 p.m.every day. （1） You can see many people sitting at tables there all the day. （2） You can choose many dishes for a meal and each meal is 13 yuan for the young and 10 yuan for the old.
（3） If you donate （捐） 8 yuan，people in need can get a free meal from the restaurant.What a nice idea!
Cheng Ruihong is the owner of the restaurant. （4） One day，Cheng Ruihong found the old woman eating something from a rubbish bin.He felt sad and bought some food for her.Then he decided to do something. （5） So he started the donation （捐赠） of meals.
Let's thank Cheng Ruihong for his kindness.He is doing a great thing.
A.The food is nice and cheap.
B.He wanted to help people in need.
C.The restaurant is always very busy.
D.People also thank him for his kindness.
E.He got the idea because of an old woman.
F.There is a special activity in the restaurant.
G.He gave the woman a lot of food and drinks.
五、词汇运用。根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
30．（10分）Dear chairperson，
I'd like to recommend Daniel for the year's Best Student Award.Daniel is a （1）h boy in our class.He likes to help us with different kinds of （2）p .He is so kind and often says to （3）h ， "I should be nice to others." He is always （4）r to share his things with us and all my classmates like to be friends with him.Last month，he （5）s a young boy next door from a fire.The boy may be hurt badly （6）w his help.Everyone in our class thinks he is so （7）b Daniel is one of the top students in class.He always （8）t his best on all the subjects and plans everything （9）c .
I think Daniel can get the award.I hope you can （10）a with me.I'm looking forward to good news from you.
Yours，
Linda
六、选词填空。从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
31．（10分）
noise；get away；put out；take care of；take part in；
we；as usual；grow up；of one's own；do some shopping
（1）Tina's school is near the park.But is too far away from it.
（2）Finally，the firemen the fire and helped Mrs Green out.
（3）Next Friday，Chen Dan and his classmates a fashion show in Shanghai.
（4）Mary was so clever.She tried from the hole and she did it.
（5）Tom is playing basketball with his friends in the playground .
（6）Daniel wants to be a computer engineer when he .
（7）Today，more and more families have cars .
（8）Mum，don't worry.I can my little sister when you are at work.
（9）Look at those children!They for the coming school trip.
（10）Mr.Sun lives near a street.He can't sleep well.
七、阅读表达。阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
32．（10分）Veronica Cabrera Moreno comes from Houston，USA.With the help of her family，she made an art classroom out of an old school bus.
Veronica，a mother of four，likes painting a lot.She always uses art to make her neighborhood better.One day，she thought， "Why not ask kids to paint on a school bus？" She wanted to make an art bus and began to ask for some donations online.
Soon，Veronica got everything she needed.And her art bus looks very beautiful.There are some desks and chairs in it.All the art supplies in it are free.Children can use colored pens，paper，etc.without paying money.Parents can get on the bus and paint with their children，too.They can have lots of fun there.
"I think art is very important to children，" Veronica says. "It is a nice way to express （表达） themselves.And art can help children grow into great persons of tomorrow."
（1）What did Veronica make with an old bus？
（2）What does Veronica like very much？
（3）How does the Veronica's bus look？
（4）Who can paint with children on the bus？
（5）What do you think of Veronica's work？
八、书面表达。
33．（25分）宠物是人类的好朋友。学校的英语俱乐部正在举行"Pet Week"征文活动，假如你是刘涛，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的宠物。
My favourite pet
Looks，hobbies，..
Interesting activities between you.
Feelings or hopes.
注意：
（1）词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
（3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
My favourite pet
Hello，guys.I'm Liu Tao from Class 1，Grade 7.I'd like to introduce my favourite pet.______
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
14．（1分） Which underlined letter has a different sound from the others？（ ）
A． brush B． hurry C． push D． luck
【分析】哪个带下划线的字母与其他的读音不同？
brush刷子；hurry急忙；push推；luck幸运。
【解答】brush中字母u的发音为/ʌ/；hurry中字母u的发音为/ʌ/；push中字母u的发音为/ʊ/；luck中字母u的发音为/ʌ /，选项C划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
15．（1分） My uncle is______engineer in a big company，he is good at computers.（ ）
A．a B．an C． the D．/
【分析】我叔叔是一个大公司的工程师，他擅长电脑。
【解答】a一个，表示泛指，放在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；an一个，表示泛指，放在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前；the这，那，表示特指；/不填；结合语境可知，engineer表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，engineer以元音音素开头，因此选an。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，要牢记冠词的用法区别，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
16．（1分） The boy began to play the piano______his age of six.（ ）
A． at B． in C． on D． to
【分析】这个男孩六岁开始弹钢琴。
【解答】at用于具体的钟点前；in用于年/月/季节或泛指的某一天的上午，下午和晚上前；on用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上；to朝，向。固定短语at one's age of在某人几岁时。
故选：A。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
17．（1分）﹣John，I called you yesterday afternoon，but______answered.
﹣Oh，I was in the supermarket then.（ ）
A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody
【分析】﹣约翰，我昨天下午打电话给你，但没人接。
﹣哦，我当时在超市。
【解答】A.某人；B.任何人；C.没有人；D.所有人；根据上文"约翰，我昨天下午打电话给你，"和连词but可知，此句句意为：但没人接。故nobody符合题意。
故选：C。
【点评】牢记复合不定代词的意思，结合题干作答。
18．（1分） Remember to bring your______to take some photos of the animals.（ ）
A． notebook B． camera C． coat D． fork
【分析】记得带着你的相机去拍一些这些动物的照片。
【解答】notebook笔记本；camera相机；coat外套；fork叉子，都是名词。根据后面的take some photos可知，要填"相机"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
19．（1分）﹣ Could I sit here，Madam？
﹣ Sorry，I'm afraid you______.It's for my sister.（ ）
A． can B． can't C． should D． shouldn't
【分析】﹣﹣我可以坐在这里吗，女士？
﹣﹣对不起，恐怕你不能。这是给我妹妹的。
【解答】can能；can't不能；should应该；shouldn't不应该。这里Could开头的一般疑问句，表示委婉的请求，不是过去式，否定回答用can't。
故选：B。
【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语，否定形式通常在后面加not，要注意情态动词的不同用法，结合语境，选择合适答案。
20．（1分） Eddie doesn't have enough money to______all the presents.（ ）
A． look for B． wait for C． ask for D． pay for
【分析】艾迪没有足够的钱来支付所有的礼物。
【解答】look for寻找；wait for等待；ask for请求；pay for支付。从"Eddie doesn't have enough money "（艾迪没有足够的钱）可知他应该是支付不了所有的礼物，故选pay for最合理。
故选：D。
【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析，要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
21．（1分） Kitty______lunch with her family in a Sichuan restaurant last Sunday.（ ）
A． has B． will have C． is having D． had
【分析】上周日，基蒂和家人在一家四川餐馆吃午饭。
【解答】has第三人称单数形式；will have一般将来时；is having现在进行时；had过去式。根据last Sunday可知时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式had。
故选：D。
【点评】一般过去时态通常表示事情发生在过去，注意谓语动词过去式的变法，分析时间状语，结合语境完成试题。
22．（1分） Mr.Li______heard a shout when he was in the office alone yesterday.（ ）
A． suddenly B． badly C． early D． sadly
【分析】李先生昨天独自一人在办公室时，突然听到了一声喊叫。
【解答】suddenly突然；badly糟糕地；early早地；sadly难过地，都是副词。根据从句句意"当他独自一人在办公室时"可知，主句句意为"李先生突然听到了一声喊叫"，要填"突然"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：A。
【点评】考查副词词义辨析，要牢记副词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
23．（1分）﹣We will have a seven﹣day trip to Yunnan this summer.
﹣______（ ）
A． That's all right. B． Sounds good.
C． Enjoy yourselves. D． I'm fine.
【分析】﹣今年夏天我们将进行一次为期七天的云南之旅。
﹣玩得开心。
【解答】A没关系；B听起来很好；C玩得开心；D我很好。根据语境We will have a seven﹣day trip to Yunnan this summer（今年夏天我们将进行一次为期七天的云南之旅）可知，对方要去旅行，按照常识应祝对方玩得高兴，故C项符合语境。
故选：C。
【点评】考查日常交际用语，平时多积累多练习。
三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
24．（15分）It was Mother's Day.In the morning，Mrs Green called（1） B mum with best wishes for Mother's Day.Later，her family drove down the countryside roads to pick some（2） A .Green's sons，Ben and Tommy，saw many beautiful flowers on a hill and they picked some（3） C their mum.
On their way back home，they（4） D an old woman sitting alone in front of an old people's home.She looked a little sad.（5） C Mrs Green stopped her car，walked to the old（6） D and put the flowers in her hands.The old woman was so（7） B to get the flowers.She smiled at Mrs Green and（8） A her for the beautiful gift.Then they stayed together for about twenty minutes.They（9） C each other and had a good time.
When Mrs Green came back to her（10） B her children asked her， "Mum，who is that woman？（11） C did you give our flowers to her？"
Mrs Green said， "I have you and your（12） D .I feel really happy.I just want to（13） D my love and happiness as a mother with her.She is（14） B a mum."
Then，Ben and Tommy（15） A their car.They ran to the old lady and said， "Happy Mother's Day!"
（1）
A.his
B.her
C.your
D.my
（2）
A.flowers
B.apples
C.peaches
D.leaves
（3）
A.among
B.about
C.for
D.from
（4）
A.heard
B.told
C.kept
D.found
（5）
A.But
B.Or
C.So
D.If
（6）
A.man
B.boy
C.girl
D.woman
（7）
A.careless
B.happy
C.quiet
D.rude
（8）
A.thanked
B.showed
C.gave
D.bought
（9）
A.looked at
B.learnt from
C.chatted with
D.wrote to
（10）
A.home
B.car
C.bus
D.room
（11）
A.How
B.When
C.Why
D.Where
（12）
A.money
B.food
C.time
D.love
（13）
A.hide
B.feel
C.repeat
D.share
（14）
A.else
B.also
C.even
D.again
（15）
A.got off
B.got on
C.got in
D.got out
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了母亲节当天，格林给她的妈妈打电话祝福她。然后，她的家人开车去乡村的路上采摘一些鲜花。在回家的路上，他们看到一个老妇人坐在养老院前，她看起来有点伤心。格林夫人停下车，走到老妇人跟前，把鲜花放在她手里。老妇人非常高兴，对格林夫人微笑并感谢她送的漂亮礼物。他们在一起待了大约20分钟，互相交流并度过了愉快的时光。当格林夫人回到车上时，她的孩子们问她："妈妈，那个女人是谁？为什么把我们的花给她了？"格林夫人说："我有你们和你们的爱，我感到非常幸福。我只是想和她一起分享作为母亲的爱和幸福。她也是一个妈妈。"然后，本和汤米跑向老妇人，说："母亲节快乐！"
【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：早上，格林夫人打电话给她的妈妈，向她致以最美好的母亲节祝福。A.他的；B.她的；C.你的；D.我的。根据Mrs Green called____mum（格林夫人打电话给____妈妈），可知是给格林夫人的妈妈打电话，即"她的"妈妈。故选B。
（2）考查名词。句意：然后，她一家人开车去乡村的路上采摘一些鲜花。A.花；B.苹果；C.桃子；D.树叶。根据Ben and Tommy，saw many beautiful flowers on a hill and they picked some（本和汤米在山上看到了许多美丽的花，于是摘了一些），可知一家人去摘花。故选A。
（3）考查介词。句意：格林夫人的儿子，本和汤米在山上看到了许多美丽的花，于是为他们的妈妈摘了一些。A.在......之间；B.关于；C.为了；D.从。根据It was Mother's Day（这是母亲节），可知本和汤米在这一天为妈妈摘花。故选C。
（4）考查动词。句意：在回家的路上，他们发现一位老妇人坐在老人院的门前。A.听见；B.告诉；C.保持；D.发现。根据an old woman sitting alone in front of an old people's home（一位老妇人坐在老人院的门前），可知是他们发现。故选D。
（5）考查连词。句意：因此格林夫人停下车，走到老妇人跟前，把鲜花放在她手里。A.但是；B.或者；C.因此；D.如果。根据She looked a little sad（她看起来有点悲伤），可知，因此格林夫人停下车，送给她鲜花。故选C。
（6）考查名词。句意：因此格林夫人停下车，走到老妇人跟前，把鲜花放在她手里。A.男人；B.男孩；C.女孩；D.妇女。根据they found an old woman sitting alone in front of an old people's home（他们发现一位老妇人坐在老人院的门前），可知格林夫人走到这位妇女面前。故选D。
（7）考查形容词。句意：老妇人很开心得到这些花。A.粗心的；B.开心的；C.安静的；D.粗鲁的。根据get the flowers（得到这些花），可知老妇人很开心。故选B。
（8）考查动词。句意：她对格林夫人微笑，感谢她送的这美丽的礼物。A.感谢；B.展示；C.给；D.买。根据句意，此处用固定短语thank sb.for sth.为某事感谢某人。故选A。
（9）考查动词短语。句意：她们互相聊天，并度过了愉快的时光。A.看着；B.向......学习；C.和......聊天；D.写信给。根据they stayed together for about twenty minutes（她们在一起待了大约20分钟）以及 had a good time（度过了愉快的时光），可知在她们在聊天。故选C。
（10）考查名词。句意：当格林夫人回到车上，她的孩子们问她，"妈妈，那个女人是谁？"A.家；B.车；C.公交车；D.房间。根据Ben and Tommy...their car.They ran to the old lady （本和汤米......他们的车，他们跑向那为老妇人），可知格林夫人的两个孩子在车上，所以是格林夫人回到车上的时候。故选B。
（11）考查疑问词。句意：你为什么把我们的花送给她？A.怎样；B.何时；C.为什么；D.哪里。根据I just want to...my love and happiness as a mother with her（我只想和她......作为母亲的爱和幸福），可知格林夫人向孩子们解释她为什么把花送给老妇人。故选C。
（12）考查名词。句意：我有你们和你们的爱。A.钱；B.食物；C.时间；D.爱。根据I just want to...my love and happiness as a mother with her（我只想和她......作为母亲的爱和幸福），可知格林夫人说她拥有孩子们的爱。故选D。
（13）考查动词。句意：我只想和她分享作为母亲的爱和幸福。A.隐藏；B.感觉；C.重复；D.分享。根据句意，此处用固定短语share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物。故选D。
（14）考查副词。句意：她也是一位母亲。A.其他的；B.也；C.甚至；D.再次。根据I just want to share my love and happiness as a mother with her（我只想和她分享作为母亲的爱和幸福），可知她和格林夫人一样，也是一位母亲。故选B。
（15）考查动词短语。句意：然后，本和汤米下了车。A.下车；B.上车；C.进入；D.出去。根据They ran to the old lady （他们跑向那位老妇人），可知他们下了车。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、阅读理解。第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
25．（6分）We asked 300 young people what they like to do at weekends.One hundred people were between the ages of 11﹣18，one hundred，19﹣26 and one hundred，27﹣35.The following chart （图表）shows their answers.
（1）How many activities are there in the chart？ B
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
D.6.
（2）What do young people between 11﹣18 like doing best？ C
A.Taking a walk.
B.Watching TV.
C Going to the cinema.
D.Playing computer games.
（3）Where is the passage maybe from？ D
A.A diary.
B.A story.
C.A postcard.
D.A newspaper.
【分析】这篇短文是对300个年轻人周末活动的一个调查结果，这300个人按年龄段分成三个组，用图表展示了他们周末最喜欢做的事情。表中共有四项活动，玩电脑游戏、看电视、看电影和散步。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据图表Taking a walk.Watching TV.Going to the cinema.Playing computer games.（散步。看电视。去看电影。玩电脑游戏。）可知图表中有4项活动。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据图表Going to the cinema.（去看电影）及其对应数值，可知11﹣18岁的年轻人最喜欢看电影。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第一段We asked 300 young people what they like to do at weekends.One hundred people were between the ages of 11﹣18，one hundred，19﹣26 and one hundred，27﹣35.The following chart shows their answers.（我们询问了300名年轻人周末喜欢做什么。100人的年龄在11﹣18岁、100岁、19﹣26岁和100岁、27﹣35岁之间。下图显示了他们的答案。）可知可以在报纸上看到。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
26．（8分）John keeps an e﹣lizard （蜥蜴）.He is telling people how to take care of an e﹣lizard on his web page.
First design your pet.An e﹣lizard can be as long or as short as you like.He can be any colour and he can be fat or thin.You must give your e﹣lizard a name.I call mine Steve，because that's my best friend's name，but you can call yours any name you like.
Your e﹣lizard wakes up when you talk to him or touch him.Make sure you talk to him at least once every day and stroke （抚摸） his back every day too.You can train your e﹣lizard.Every day，teach him a new skill.Tell your e﹣lizard to SIT!LIE DOWN!and STAND STILL!You can even train him to collect things for you on your computer.
E﹣lizards like to dance，so it is a good idea to play some music on your computer.They also like to change colour a lot，so make sure your screen saver is bright and colourful.E﹣lizards enjoy racing each other.Running up and down a screen is their favourite hobby.They also love sleeping，so make sure you turn off your computer at night!
Sometimes e﹣lizards get lonely （孤独的），so join an e﹣pet club.Then you can email your e﹣lizard to other people's computers all over the world for a holiday.And he will be able to meet other e﹣pets.
（1）The passage is about C .
A.the reason to design an e﹣lizard
B.the place to find an e﹣lizard
C.the way to look after an e﹣lizard
D.the time to keep an e﹣lizard
（2）What can be the meaning of the underlined word "train" in paragraph 3？ C
A.Love.
B.Study.
C.Teach.
D.Watch.
（3）Paragraph 4 mainly tells us about e﹣lizards' B .
A.looks
B.hobbies
C.clubs
D.skills
（4）What can we know about John's e﹣lizard？ A
A.It has a name called Steve.
B.It lives in a big forest.
C.It can sing and change colour.
D.It is happy all the time.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了如何照顾一个电子蜥蜴。
【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据第一段John keeps an e﹣lizard （蜥蜴）.He is telling people how to take care of an e﹣lizard on his web page.（约翰养了一只电子蜥蜴。他在他的网页上告诉人们如何照顾一只电子蜥蜴。）结合下文，可知本文主要介绍了如何照顾一只电子蜥蜴，故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第三段Every day，teach him a new skill.Tell your e﹣lizard to SIT!LIE DOWN!and STAND STILL!You can even train him to collect things for you on your computer.（每天教他一项新技能。叫你的电子蜥蜴坐下!躺下!站着别动!你甚至可以......他在你的电脑上为你收集东西。）可推知此处是指训练他，与"teach"同义，故选C。
（3）段落大意题。根据第四段E﹣lizards like to dance，so it is a good idea to play some music on your computer.They also like to change colour a lot，so make sure your screen saver is bright and colourful.（电子蜥蜴喜欢跳舞，所以在你的电脑上播放一些音乐是个好主意。他们也喜欢改变很多颜色，所以确保你的屏幕保护程序是明亮和丰富多彩的。）可推知第四段主要介绍了电子蜥蜴的爱好，故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段I call mine Steve，because that's my best friend's name.（我叫我的史蒂夫，因为那是我最好的朋友的名字。）可知约翰的电子蜥蜴的名字叫史蒂夫，故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27．（8分）When he arrives home，Jack thinks， "What can I do with the hawk？I can't take him into the house，because my mum doesn't like cats or dogs.And she definitely doesn't like hawks!But I can't leave him outside all night."
Then he has an idea.Jack walks round to the side of the house and opens the gate into the back garden.He quickly goes inside and closes the gate behind him.
He is in luck.The kitchen is dark.His parents are still in the living room.So he walks across the back garden.It only takes a moment.
The garden is small.His parents only use it to store old things they don't want.There is no grass or flowers.There are broken toys and tools and lots of weeds and the perfect place to hide the hawk：the garden shed （小屋）!
He puts the hawk down on the floor with his T shirt and closes the door behind him.
Jack goes back to the front of the house and opens the door.
It is late and he knows he is in big trouble.
"Jack!" says his mother.
"I'm sorry，Mum，I…
"Come in here at once!" she says.She pulls him inside.
His father joins her in the hall.
"Why are you so late？" his father asks.
"Where's your T﹣shirt？" asks his mother.
"Er...I.."
"Why can't you ring home，Jack？" asks his father.
"Where's your mobile？" adds his mother.
"I haven't got my mobile." says Jack.
"Where is it？"
"I don't know ."
"You don't know？Mobile phones aren't toys，Jack!They're very expensive!" says his father."You're grounded，Jack!" finishes his father. "You aren't going out again for a week!Go to your room now!"
（1）Where did Jack hide the hawk？ C
A.In the bedroom.
B.In the kitchen.
C.In the garden shed.
D.In the living room.
（2）What is the right order of Jack's activities at home？ D
①He goes across the back garden.
②He walks to the front of the house.
③He puts the hawks down on the floor.
④He walks round to the side of the house.
A.①④②③
B.①④③②
C.④①②③
D.④①③②
（3）From Jack's parents' words，we can know that they are A .
A.angry
B.surprised
C.excited
D.afraid
（4）Which is the best title for the passage？ B
A.A lucky boy
B.The trouble at home
C.A lovely hawk
D.The happiness at school
【分析】短文主要讲述了杰克回家后遇到了一个问题，他不知道该如何处理他捡到的鹰。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第四段There are broken toys and tools and lots of weeds and the perfect place to hide the hawk：the garden shed （小屋）!（这里有破碎的玩具和工具，还有很多杂草，还有隐藏鹰的完美地方：花园棚屋！）可知，杰克把鹰藏在了花园棚屋里。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Jack walks round to the side of the house and opens the gate into the back garden.（杰克走到房子的一边，打开了通往后花园的大门。）可知，杰克先是走到房子的一边。根据第三段So he walks across the back garden.（于是他穿过后花园。）可知，接下来他穿过后花园。根据第五段He puts the hawk down on the floor with his T shirt and closes the door behind him.（他用他的T恤把鹰放在地板上，关上身后的门。）可知，他把鹰放在地板上。根据第六段Jack goes back to the front of the house and opens the door.（杰克回到房子前面，打开了门。）可知，他走到房子前面。故杰克在家活动的正确顺序是：④①③②。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段"You don't know？Mobile phones aren't toys，Jack!They're very expensive!" says his father."You're grounded，Jack!" finishes his father. "You aren't going out again for a week!Go to your room now!"（"你不知道吗？手机不是玩具，杰克！它们很贵！"他的父亲说。"你被禁足了，杰克！"他父亲说完。"你一个星期都不会再出去了！现在回你的房间去！"）可知，从杰克父母的话中我们可以知道他们很生气。故选A。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段When he arrives home，Jack thinks， "What can I do with the hawk？I can't take him into the house，because my mum doesn't like cats or dogs.And she definitely doesn't like hawks!But I can't leave him outside all night."（当他回到家时，杰克想："我该怎么处理这只鹰？我不能带它进屋，因为我妈妈不喜欢猫或狗。她绝对不喜欢鹰！但我不能把它整晚都留在外面。"）可知，这篇文章的最佳标题应是在家里的麻烦。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
28．（8分）Lantern﹣making has a history of thousands of years.But now，not many people know how to make palace lanterns by hand.
In Wangshouzhuang Village，Yuncheng City，Shanxi Province，62﹣year ﹣old lantern maker Feng Huailin still works with traditional lantern﹣making skills.His family have known them ever since the Qing Dynasty.It takes nearly 300 wood parts to make a set of palace lanterns.Feng usually works on one set for over a month.Large sets take him up to three months.
When Feng was a child，both his father and grandfather made the lanterns.Although Feng was good at making wooden things and drawing，he didn't think about becoming a lantern maker.But the birth of his child in 1987 changed his mind （改变想法）."The idea came to me that I wanted to make a set of lanterns for my child，" Feng says. "It has been a tradition to gift a set of palace lanterns to newborn babies.The lanterns show the family's best wishes to the babies."
It took Feng more than two months to finish the first palace lanterns.Feng still remembers how cold the night was when he forgot about time while making the lanterns.Then for 10 years，Feng did many jobs，but he never stopped making palace lanterns.He wants to make sure that people will never forget about the craft （手艺）.
（1）What can we know about palace lantern﹣making from the passage？ A
A.It began thousands of years ago.
B.It is a good gift for the old.
C.It is made out of 300 cotton parts.
D.It was popular among women.
（2）The underlined word them in paragraph 2 refers to C .
A.lantern makers
B.lantern parts
C.lantern﹣making skills
D.lantern materials
（3）Why did Feng want to become a lantern maker later？ D
A.To live a better life by making lanterns.
B.To make the first lanterns for his parents.
C.To learn making wood things and painting.
D.To show best wishes to his child with lanterns.
（4）From the last paragraph，we can know Feng C .
A.was funny
B.was healthy
C.worked hard
D.taught well
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了制作宫灯的历史和现状。虽然制作宫灯的历史有数千年，但现在很少有人知道如何手工制作宫灯。然而，在山西省运城市望首庄村，62岁的宫灯制作师冯怀林仍然使用传统的制作技巧。他的家族从清朝开始就一直知道这门手艺。制作一套宫灯需要近300个木制零件，冯怀林通常会花一个多月的时间制作一套。大型的宫灯则需要他花费三个月的时间。冯怀林小时候，他的父亲和祖父都制作宫灯，虽然他擅长制作木制品和绘画，但他从未考虑过成为宫灯制作师。然而，1987年他孩子的出生改变了他的想法，他决定为孩子制作一套宫灯。制作宫灯作为新生儿的礼物是一种传统，它代表了家庭对孩子的美好祝福。冯怀林花了两个多月的时间完成了第一套宫灯。接下来的十年里，冯怀林做了很多工作，但他从未停止制作宫灯，他希望人们永远不会忘记这门手艺。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Lantern﹣making has a history of thousands of years. （制作灯笼有几千年的历史。）可知宫灯有几千年的历史，故选A。
（2）代词指代题。根据第二段In Wangshouzhuang Village，Yuncheng City，Shanxi Province，62﹣year ﹣old lantern maker Feng Huailin still works with traditional lantern﹣making skills.（在山西省运城市王寿庄村，62岁的灯笼匠冯怀林仍在用传统的灯笼制作技术工作。）可知此处them指代前面提到的传统的灯笼制作技术，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Although Feng was good at making wooden things and drawing，he didn't think about becoming a lantern maker.But the birth of his child in 1987 changed his mind （改变想法）. "The idea came to me that I wanted to make a set of lanterns for my child，" Feng says. （虽然冯擅长制作木制品和绘画，但他并没有想过要成为一名灯笼匠。但1987年孩子的出生改变了他的想法。冯说："我有了一个想法，我想为我的孩子制作一套灯笼。"）可知冯成为一名灯笼匠是因为他想为孩子制作一套灯笼，故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据It took Feng more than two months to finish the first palace lanterns.Feng still remembers how cold the night was when he forgot about time while making the lanterns.Then for 10 years，Feng did many jobs，but he never stopped making palace lanterns.He wants to make sure that people will never forget about the craft （手艺）.（冯花了两个多月的时间完成了第一批宫灯。冯还记得，当他在做灯笼的时候忘记了时间，那天晚上是多么的寒冷。之后的10年里，冯做了很多工作，但他从未停止制作宫灯。他想确保人们永远不会忘记这门手艺。）可知冯工作很努力，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
29．（10分）There is a small but popular restaurant in Guangzhou.It's Hongshan Vegetarian Restaurant.It opens from 11：00 a.m.to 2：00 p.m.，and from 5：00 p.m.to 8：00 p.m.every day. （1） C You can see many people sitting at tables there all the day. （2） A You can choose many dishes for a meal and each meal is 13 yuan for the young and 10 yuan for the old.
（3） F If you donate （捐） 8 yuan，people in need can get a free meal from the restaurant.What a nice idea!
Cheng Ruihong is the owner of the restaurant. （4） E One day，Cheng Ruihong found the old woman eating something from a rubbish bin.He felt sad and bought some food for her.Then he decided to do something. （5） B So he started the donation （捐赠） of meals.
Let's thank Cheng Ruihong for his kindness.He is doing a great thing.
A.The food is nice and cheap.
B.He wanted to help people in need.
C.The restaurant is always very busy.
D.People also thank him for his kindness.
E.He got the idea because of an old woman.
F.There is a special activity in the restaurant.
G.He gave the woman a lot of food and drinks.
【分析】短文主要写了一个叫红山素食馆的小餐馆在广州很受欢迎。它每天上午11点到下午2点，下午5点到晚上8点开门。餐馆提供多种选择，每餐13元给年轻人，10元给老人。如果你捐8元，有需要的人可以在餐馆获得免费餐。餐馆的老板是程瑞红。有一天，程瑞红看到一个老妇人在垃圾桶里吃东西，他感到很难过，给她买了些食物。然后他决定做点什么，于是开始了捐赠餐食的活动。人们感谢他的善举。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据后文You can see many people sitting at tables there all the day. （你可以看到许多人整天坐在那里的餐桌旁。）可知，去餐馆用餐的人很多，所以C项"这家餐馆总是很忙"符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据后文You can choose many dishes for a meal and each meal is 13 yuan for the young and 10 yuan for the old.（一顿饭可以选很多菜，每餐年轻人13元，老年人10元。）可知，饭菜很便宜，所以A项"食物又好又便宜"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据后文If you donate （捐） 8 yuan，people in need can get a free meal from the restaurant.（如果你捐8元钱，有需要的人可以在餐馆得到一顿免费餐。）可知，此处应是有特别活动，所以F项"餐馆里有一项特别活动"符合语境。故选F。
（4）根据后文One day，Cheng Ruihong found the old woman eating something from a rubbish bin.He felt sad and bought some food for her.Then he decided to do something. （一天，程瑞红发现这位老妇人在吃垃圾桶里的东西。他感到难过，给她买了一些食物。然后他决定做点什么。）可知，此处介绍的是程瑞红有这个想法的原因，所以E项"他是因为一个老女人才有了这个想法"符合语境。故选E。
（5）根据前文Then he decided to do something.（然后他决定做点什么。）以及后文So he started the donation （捐赠） of meals.（于是他开始了捐餐。）可知，是想帮助需要的人，所以B项"他想帮助有需要的人"符合语境。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
五、词汇运用。根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
30．（10分）Dear chairperson，
I'd like to recommend Daniel for the year's Best Student Award.Daniel is a （1）h elpful boy in our class.He likes to help us with different kinds of （2）p roblems .He is so kind and often says to （3）h imself ， "I should be nice to others." He is always （4）r eady to share his things with us and all my classmates like to be friends with him.Last month，he （5）s aved a young boy next door from a fire.The boy may be hurt badly （6）w ithout his help.Everyone in our class thinks he is so （7）b rave Daniel is one of the top students in class.He always （8）t ries his best on all the subjects and plans everything （9）c arefully .
I think Daniel can get the award.I hope you can （10）a gree with me.I'm looking forward to good news from you.
Yours，
Linda
【分析】短文主要写了Daniel是一个乐于助人的男孩，他善良并且乐于与他人分享。他在班级中是一个受欢迎的朋友。他曾经救了一个邻居的孩子，并且在学习上也非常努力。作者希望主席能够同意给Daniel颁发最佳学生奖。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：丹尼尔是我们班上一个乐于助人的男孩。他喜欢帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。helpful形容词，有帮助的，修饰后面的名词boy。故填helpful。
（2）考查名词。句意：他喜欢帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。problem问题，可数名词，different后面加可数名词复数，故填problems。
（3）考查代词。句意：他非常善良，经常对自己说，固定短语say to oneself自言自语，he要用himself，故填himself。
（4）考查形容词。句意：他总是乐于和我们分享他的东西，固定短语be ready to do sth准备做某事，故填ready。
（5）考查动词。句意：上个月，他从一场大火中救出了隔壁的一个小男孩。save挽救，last month要用于一般过去时态，动词要用过去式，故填saved。
（6）考查介词。句意：如果没有他的帮助，这个男孩可能会受重伤。without没有，故填without。
（7）考查形容词。句意：我们班的每个人都认为他很勇敢。brave形容词，勇敢的，放在be后作表语，故填brave。
（8）考查动词。句意：他总是尽最大努力学习所有的科目，并且认真计划每件事。固定短语try one's best尽某人最大的努力，一般现在时he做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填tries。
（9）考查副词。句意：他总是尽最大努力学习所有的科目，并且认真计划每件事。carefully副词，认真地，修饰动词plan，故填carefully。
（10）考查动词。句意：我希望你能同意我的观点。agree with sb同意某人的看法，can后面加动词原形，故填agree。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
六、选词填空。从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
31．（10分）
noise；get away；put out；take care of；take part in；
we；as usual；grow up；of one's own；do some shopping
（1）Tina's school is near the park.But ours is too far away from it.
（2）Finally，the firemen put out the fire and helped Mrs Green out.
（3）Next Friday，Chen Dan and his classmates will take part in a fashion show in Shanghai.
（4）Mary was so clever.She tried to get away from the hole and she did it.
（5）Tom is playing basketball with his friends in the playground as usual .
（6）Daniel wants to be a computer engineer when he grows up .
（7）Today，more and more families have cars of their own .
（8）Mum，don't worry.I can take care of my little sister when you are at work.
（9）Look at those children!They are doing some shopping for the coming school trip.
（10）Mr.Sun lives near a noisy street.He can't sleep well.
【分析】（1）蒂娜的学校在公园附近。但是我们的离它太远了。
（2）最后，消防队员扑灭了火，并把格林太太救了出来。
（3）下周五，陈丹和他的同学们将参加在上海举行的时装秀。
（4）玛丽很聪明。她试着离开那个洞，她做到了。
（5）汤姆像往常一样在操场上和他的朋友们打篮球。
（6）丹尼尔长大后想成为一名计算机工程师。
（7）如今，越来越多的家庭拥有自己的汽车。
（8）妈妈，别担心。你上班的时候我可以照顾我的小妹妹。
（9）看那些孩子!他们正在为即将到来的学校旅行买东西。
（10）孙先生住在一条喧闹的街道附近。他睡不好。
【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：蒂娜的学校在公园附近。但是我们的离它太远了。根据Tina's school is near the park.（蒂娜的学校在公园附近。）可知应该说我们的学校离得远，our school相当于ours。故填ours。
（2）考查短语。句意：最后，消防队员扑灭了火，并把格林太太救了出来。根据the firemen（消防员）可知是消防员灭火。put out"扑灭"符合题意。根据helped可知用一般过去时，put的过去式是put。故填put out。
（3）考查短语。句意：下周五，陈丹和他的同学们将参加在上海举行的时装秀。根据a fashion show（时装秀）可知take part in"参加"符合题意。根据Next Friday（下周五）可知用一般将来时，will+动词原形。故填will take part in。
（4）考查短语。句意：玛丽很聪明。她试着离开那个洞，她做到了。根据from the hole（从洞里）可知get away"离开"符合题意。get away from"远离"。try to do sth."尽力做某事"。故填to get away。
（5）考查短语。句意：汤姆像往常一样在操场上和他的朋友们打篮球。结合语境可知as usual"像往常一样"符合题意。故填as usual。
（6）考查短语。句意：丹尼尔长大后想成为一名计算机工程师。根据Daniel wants to be a computer engineer（丹尼尔想成为一名计算机工程师）可知是长大后想成为计算机工程师。grow up"长大"符合题意。本句用一般现在时，he是第三人称单数，grow用grows。故填grows up。
（7）考查短语。句意：如今，越来越多的家庭拥有自己的汽车。结合语境可知of one's own"某人自己的"符合题意。主语是many people，用物主代词their。故填of their own。
（8）考查短语。句意：妈妈，别担心。你上班的时候我可以照顾我的小妹妹。根据my little sister（我的小妹妹）可知take care of"照顾"符合题意。can后接动词原形。故填take care of。
（9）考查短语。句意：看那些孩子!他们正在为即将到来的学校旅行买东西。根据for the coming school trip（为即将到来的学校旅行）可知do some shopping"购物"符合题意。根据Look at those children!（看那些孩子!）可知用现在进行时，am/is/are+现在分词。They是复数，用助动词are。故填are doing some shopping。
（10）考查形容词。句意：孙先生住在一条喧闹的街道附近。他睡不好。根据He can't sleep well.（他睡不好。）可知noise"噪音"符合题意，修饰street用形容词noisy"吵闹的"。故填noisy。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
七、阅读表达。阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
32．（10分）Veronica Cabrera Moreno comes from Houston，USA.With the help of her family，she made an art classroom out of an old school bus.
Veronica，a mother of four，likes painting a lot.She always uses art to make her neighborhood better.One day，she thought， "Why not ask kids to paint on a school bus？" She wanted to make an art bus and began to ask for some donations online.
Soon，Veronica got everything she needed.And her art bus looks very beautiful.There are some desks and chairs in it.All the art supplies in it are free.Children can use colored pens，paper，etc.without paying money.Parents can get on the bus and paint with their children，too.They can have lots of fun there.
"I think art is very important to children，" Veronica says. "It is a nice way to express （表达） themselves.And art can help children grow into great persons of tomorrow."
（1）What did Veronica make with an old bus？
She made an art classroom out of an old school bus.
（2）What does Veronica like very much？
She likes painting a lot.
（3）How does the Veronica's bus look？
It looks very beautiful.
（4）Who can paint with children on the bus？
Children's parents.
（5）What do you think of Veronica's work？
I think it is meaningful.
【分析】本文主要讲述了来自美国休斯顿的维罗妮卡在家人的帮助下，把一辆旧校车改装成了一间美术教室。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段With the help of her family，she made an art classroom out of an old school bus.（在家人的帮助下，她把一辆旧校车改装成了一间美术教室。）可知，维罗妮卡把一辆旧校车改装成了一间美术教室。故填She made an art classroom out of an old school bus.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Veronica，a mother of four，likes painting a lot.（维罗妮卡是四个孩子的母亲，她非常喜欢画画。）可知，她非常喜欢画画。故填She likes painting a lot.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段And her art bus looks very beautiful.（她的美术巴士看起来很漂亮。）可知，她的美术巴士看起来很漂亮。故填It looks very beautiful.
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段Parents can get on the bus and paint with their children，too.（父母也可以上车和他们的孩子一起画画。）可知，父母也可以上车和他们的孩子一起画画。故填Children's parents.
（5）主观表达题。我认为她的工作很有意义。故填I think it is meaningful.
【点评】答此类阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
八、书面表达。
33．（25分）宠物是人类的好朋友。学校的英语俱乐部正在举行"Pet Week"征文活动，假如你是刘涛，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的宠物。
My favourite pet
Looks，hobbies，..
Interesting activities between you.
Feelings or hopes.
注意：
（1）词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
（3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
My favourite pet
Hello，guys.I'm Liu Tao from Class 1，Grade 7.I'd like to introduce my favourite pet.______
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are many interesting activities between us.我们之间有许多有趣的活动。
there be句型表示某地有某物。
【高分句型二】
He likes to run and play when we are in the park.当我们在公园的时候，他喜欢跑和玩。
when引导时间状语从句。
【解答】
My favourite pet
Hello，guys.I'm Liu Tao from Class 1，Grade 7.I'd like to introduce my favourite pet.（点题）
My favourite pet is a dog andhis name is John.He is a fox dog from Europe.He is three years old this year.He is very beautiful and has golden hair.（外貌）He likes sleeping.He usually sleeps five hours a day. （爱好）There are many interesting activities between us. 【高分句型一】For example，we go for a walk and go shopping together.He likes to run and play when we are in the park.【高分句型二】（我们之间有趣的活动）Heisapartofmyfamily.He's my friend andmy brother，so I love him.I hope he can be there with me for ever. （感受和希望）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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