精品解析：重庆市梁平区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（B卷）

这是一份精品解析：重庆市梁平区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（B卷），文件包含第3节怎样学习和研究化学ppt、加热碱式碳酸铜实验mp4、镁条的燃烧wmv等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
命题人：中考英语研命三组
第I卷(共95分)
I.听力测试。(共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分，共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Twice a week. B. In a schl. C. N, I dn't.
2. A. Nt at all. B. Never mind. C. Yes, I wuldn't.
3. A. That's a gd idea. B. Tmrrw. C. She is kind.
4. A. That's all right. B. Thank yu. C. Yu are welcme.
5. A. It is useful. B. It was brwn. C. In Italy.
6. A. Me, t. B. Sure. C. Fr tw mnths.
第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. By making cards. B. By watching English mvies. C. By reading newspapers.
8. A. In Japan. B. In China. C. In America.
9. A. Fr three weeks. B. Fr tw years. C. Fr three years.
10. A. T visit her relatives. B. T study English. C. T wrk as a vlunteer.
11. A. Cttn. B.Silk. C. Leather.
12 A. The by's mther. B. The by's father. C. Jane.
第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13. Wh tld the girl the news?
A. The girl's father. B. Jack's father. C. Jack.
14. Hw might Jack feel when he heard the news?
A. Disappinted. B. Happy. C. Surprised.
听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15. When did Mike and Henry finish the mdel plane?
A. Last Friday. B. This Friday. C. This Tuesday.
16. What des Henry want t be in the future?
A. An astrnaut. B. A pilt. C. An engineer.
第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. The speaker's mm has been away n business fr .
A.ne week B. tw weeks C.a mnth
18. Every mrning, the speaker .
A.cleans the huse B.runs by the lake C.reads English alud
19. The speaker and her dad d vlunteer wrk n .
A.Fridays B. Saturdays C. Sundays
20. The speaker's mm is in nw.
A.Russia B. America C.Canada
Ⅱ.单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. He didn’t tell a lie (撒谎). As ________ matter f fact, he is ________ hnest by.
A. 不填; aB. a; anC. 不填; anD. a; a
2. We learned a lt abut Chinese ________ and histry frm this study trip t the Frbidden City(紫禁城).
A. ppulatinB. mvieC. cultureD. cmedy
3. Dn’t ________ the bus r the train when it is mving. It’s very dangerus.
A. get nB. hld nC. depend nD. put n
4. —Lisa has made great prgress in Chinese.
—________. She passed the Chinese exam yesterday.
A. S has sheB. S she desC. S des sheD. S she has
5. Zhang Guimei didn’t want anyne t knw abut her, ________ she did a lt fr the girls in need.
A. becauseB. sC. thughD. but
6. — Nancy, can I read the bk yu brrwed frm the library yesterday afternn?
— Oh, srry. I ________ it t the library. I went there half an hur ag.
A. returnB. have returnedC. am returningD. will return
7. —Jessica, why are yu still here? They are all ready t start.
— I’m srry, but I _______.
A. dn’t tellB. didn’t tellC. am nt tldD. wasn’t tld
8. One third f the students in ur class ________ fr Beijing next week.
A. leavesB. have leftC. leftD. are leaving
9. Please tell me________ her. I have smething ________ her.
A. where t find; tellingB. where t find; t tell
C. where can find; t tellD. where finding; telling
10. —What did Jack say t yu just nw, Lily?
—He asked ________.
A. hw ften d yu g t the libraryB. hw lng the mvie will last
C. hw much yu spent n the bk yesterdayD. when wuld yu g t see yur parents
Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
It was Language Week in Jeremy’s schl. Every year, his schl ___11___ a week-lng event where several activities take place frm stry telling and speeches t perfrmances and cntests. This year, ne cntest drew Jeremy’s ___12___. His schl wuld have a haiku (俳句) writing cntest. Haiku is a type f Japanese shrt pems. Students ___13___ take part in the cntest have t hand in a few haikus written n a page.
Jeremy tld his father abut the writing cntest ___14___ he gt hme that day. Hearing what the cntest was abut, Jeremy’s father said, “Sn, yu shuld have a try. Yu’ve ___15___ dne well in yur writing tests. And the cntest sunds like a lt f fun! I believe yu are the best.” Jeremy, hwever, was nt s ___16___. He said, “I dn’t knw. I dn’t think I can d it well. What’s mre, if I can’t win any f the prizes, I wuld have ___17___ my time and effrt.”
Facing Jeremy’s negative(消极的) ___18___, Jeremy’s father smiled. He said, “Smetimes, the ___19___ is nt imprtant. The jurney that ne takes t get t the end can be mre ____20____.” Jeremy listened t his father’s wrds and felt encuraged. Then he decided t write sme haikus and take part in the cntest.
11. A. winsB. hldsC. mentinsD. discusses
12. A. attentinB. surpriseC. memryD. dream
13. A. whatB. whichC. whmD. wh
14. A. ifB. sinceC. whenD. until
15. A. alwaysB. hardlyC. neverD. seldm
16. A. wrriedB. bredC. cnfidentD. nervus
17. A. fundB. regardedC. checkedD. wasted
18. A. brainB. thughtC. suggestinD. curage
19. A. resultB. reasnC. methdD. purpse
20. A. carefulB. meaningfulC. harmfulD. useful
IV.阅读理解。(41—43小题，每小题1分，44—59小题，每小题2分，共35分)
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
On August 1st, Chinese shrt distance runner Su Bingtian ran int the 100m final at the Tky 2020 Olympic Games. He used nly 9.83 secnds. The amazing result made him the first Asian man t reach the men’s 100m final at the Olympics in 89 years. He had a chance t make a new Asian recrd. Later in the final, Su was the sixth t run thrugh the finishing line. This time he used 9.98 secnds—0.18 secnds behind the Italian runner Lamnt Marcell Jacbs. He wrte the histry f Asian shrt distance race again. “I am very happy t run under 10 secnds twice,” Su said after the race. “I have made every effrt t run int the finals. I hpe I can still shw the China speed t the wrld in 4x100m relay race in 5 days.”
On the afternn f August 1st, Gng Lijia wn a gld medal in the wmen’s sht put (铅球) game. On the same day, Shi Tingma gt her secnd gld medal in the wmen’s 3m springbard (跳板) game. Chen Yufei beat the player frm Taibei and wn the gld medal in Wmen’s badmintn (羽毛球) singles.
21. Wh set a new Asian recrd?
A. Lamnt Marcell Jacbs.B. Su Bingtian.
C. Gng Lijia.D. Chen Yufei.
22. What was the result f the Italian runner Lamnt Marcell Jacbs in the 100m final?
A. 9.98 secnds.B. 9.90 secnds.C. 9.83 secnds.D. 9.80 secnds.
23. Where may the passage cme frm?
A. A sprts reprt.B. A science prgram.C. A shrt nvel.D. A music newspaper.
B
Pals Verdes Peninsula Land Cnservancy invites yu t
2020 Green Cmmunity Day
Celebratin& Film
Saturday, January 18
Activities fr the whle family!
9:00 a.m.—12:00 a.m. Vlunteers make a difference! Help beautify the plant garden.
10:00 a.m. Family-friendly walk
11:00—11:30 a.m. Vilin perfrmance by lcal kids
11:00 a.m.—12:00 a.m. Art at Yur Fingertips Art Activity
12:00—2:00 p.m. Lcal plant sale
Film: Free Sl
Warner Grand Theater, 5 p.m.
A dcumentary (纪录片) abut Alex Hnnld wh climbs the wrld’s mst famus rck—the abut 900-meter-high El Capitan, withut a rpe!
Fr mre infrmatin, visit pvplc. rg, Green Cmmunity Day.
24 The activities f 2020 Green Cmmunity Day are_________.
A. n SaturdayB. n SundayC. all in the mrningD. all in the afternn
25. What will vlunteers d n 2020 Green Cmmunity Day?
A. Play the vilin.B. Sell lcal plants.
C. Help with the art activity.D. Make the plant garden prettier.
26. Hw lng will the art activity be?
A. Three hurs.B. Tw hurs.C. One hur.D. Half an hur.
27. Free Sl is a film abut_________.
A. a very famus rckB. a great rck climber
C. hw t wrk as vlunteersD. hw t build a green cmmunity
C
Sme peple cllect all kinds f paintings, drawings and phtgraphs. Others cllect gds (商品) such as balls, cards and clthes frm their favrite sprts. It seems easy t start a cllectin, but hw d yu becme a
smart cllectr? Here are several rules fr yu t fllw.
☼Enjy things yu cllect
Cllect things that yu are interested in. Cllect things that yu want t keep fr a lng time. Dn’t waste yur mney and time n smething yu dn’t really like. Think twice befre yu start a cllectin.
☼Learn t becme an expert (专家)
Read a lt f bks abut the things yu cllect as well as visit many museums. G t different markets and talk t antique (古董) experts there. Feel free t ask them a lt f questins. Dn’t wrry! Experts lve t talk and share.
☼ Lk fr the best
Cllect things that are in gd cnditin. An antique ty in perfect cnditin, fr example, will be valuable in the future. A similar ty in bad cnditin will nt be as valuable.
☼ Cllect rare (稀有的) things
Rare things are mre valuable than cmmn nes. If the things yu cllect are rare tday, they will be mre valuable in the future. Everyne can be a smart cllectr. Why nt start yur cllectin in a wise way?
28. Hw many rules are mentined in the article?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
29. Jack believes that cllecting cins frm the 1800s is better than cllecting cmmn cins f tday. Which f the fllwing rules matches his idea?
A. Lk fr the best.B. Cllect rare things.
C. Enjy things yu cllect.D. Learn t becme an expert.
30. Which f the fllwing statements abut Jack desn’t fllw any f the rules?
A. Jack ften watches TV shws abut antiques.B. Cllecting basketballs brings Jack great pleasure.
C. Jack cllects basketballs signed by famus players.D. Sme f the basketballs Jack cllects are in pr cnditin.
31. The best title fr the article is ________.
A. Fine Art CllectinsB. The Fun f Cllecting
C. Be a Smart CllectrD. Be an Antique Expert
D
In Singapre, primary and high schl students take utdr-skills curses as part f their studies. They are usually three t five days lng and include rpe-rck climbing, ging t sea in a small bat, sleeping in a tent at night, taking lng walks in the frest, and learning t make a fire. It’s real life. One careless mistake culd make
smene really get hurt. Are thse utdr skills really imprtant?
Minister f Educatin Ng Chee Meng says that the utdr curses help students develp skills like critical thinking (批判性思维), teamwrk, and gd cmmunicatin-abilities that are necessary fr wrk and life. He believes that these skills are as imprtant as traditinal subjects. Students need t learn frm bks, but fr sme lessns, reading isn’t as useful as ding.
What d the students think? Angelique, a student frm Singapre, went fr a bat trip in the sea. “It helped me t grw strnger,” she says. The trip was stressful (有压力的) because it was strmy that day. There were mments when she felt afraid and hpeless. But she remembered that “smth seas never makes a skilled sailr (水手)” and felt brave enugh t cntinue against the strm. “I am thankful fr this amazing chance,” she says.
Right nw, students attend the curses with grups frm their wn schl. After 2020, hwever, all students will d the curse in grups frm several different schls. Why des this matter? Gd cmmunicatin skills are mre imprtant nw than ever. Wrking clsely with students frm ther backgrunds is a great way t learn this useful lessn.
One student said it this way, “There is nthing t be afraid f and nthing’s impssible.” And that’s a great lessn t learn.
32. What d we knw abut the utdr-skills curses frm Paragraph 1?
A. They are similar t P.E.B. They are usually ne week lng.
C. Students may get hurt in the curses.D. Each student in Singapre needs t take them.
33. The writer uses Angelique’s example t shw_________.
A. why the curses are ppularB. what the curses are really like
C. what students think f the cursesD. hw students can succeed in the curses
34. Hw different will the utdr-skills curses be after 2020?
A. They will include mre activities.B. They will be much lnger in time.
C. Students will have t attend them mre ften.D. Students frm different schls will have t wrk tgether.
35. What can be the best title f the passage?
A. Outdr Curses in SingapreB. Educatin in Singapre
C. Imprtant Outdr SkillsD. The Future f Schl Curses
E
Althugh mst dgs are kept just as pets assistance (协助) dgs are specially trained t help peple with disabilities (残疾). These dgs help their wners live mre independent lives. There are several kinds f assistance dgs, but the mst cmmn are guide dgs, hearing dgs and service dgs.
Guide dgs help blind peple get arund their hmes and cmmunities. Mst guide dgs are large dgs like German shepherds (牧羊犬), which wear a harness (系带) with a U-shaped handle (手柄). It allws the dg and its wner t cmmunicate. The wner gives directinal (方向的) rders, and the dg makes sure its wner is safe.
Hearing dgs tell a persn wh is deaf r has truble hearing t pay attentin t sunds like drbells, baby cries and smke alarms. They’re trained t tuch their wners and lead them t where the sund cmes frm. Hearing dgs are generally small r nt t large. They always wear range harnesses that can be easily seen.
Service dgs usually help peple wh are sitting n the wheelchair (轮椅). The dgs are trained t pick up drpped things, pen and clse drs, help peple get int r ut f a wheelchair, and find help when needed. Because many f these tasks require strength (力量), mst service dgs are large dgs such as Glden r Labradr retrievers (寻回犬). These dgs usually wear a backpack r harness.
Guide dgs, hearing dgs and service dgs have ne thing in cmmn. Befre being matched with a human partner, each kind f assistance dg underges a ne t tw-year training prgram. After the dg and its wner are matched, they begin t trust each ther and ften becme a team.
36. An assistance dg is specially trained t help a persn wh ________.
A. is disabledB. is in dangerC. asks fr helpD. lves dgs
37. Service dgs are generally ________.
A. smallB. largeC. activeD. quiet
38. The underlined wrd “underges” in the last paragraph means “________”.
A. gives upB. lks frC. is interested inD. takes part in
39. The structure f the passage may be ________.
A. B. C. D.
V.口语运用。(每小题1分，共5分)
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
(Martin is at the library.)
A: Excuse me, I’d like t brrw sme bks. But it seems that there’s smething wrng with the self-checkut statin (自助借书站). ____40____
B: With pleasure. ____41____
A: Well, it desn’t let me check ut these bks.
B: That’s strange. It was wrking fine just a minute ag.
(At this time, the librarian is ging ver t the self-checkut statin.)
B: Oh, lk! Here’s a ntice. It says yu have sme verdue (逾期未还的) bks.
A: Hw cme? ____42____
B: Srry, but yu can’t brrw anything fr a perid f 30 days.
A: That’s bad! I didn’t realize it was that lng. ____43____
B: Sure. Yu can pay the late fee (滞纳金). It’s $0.5 a day fr each bk.
A: OK, I see. ____44____
A. What’s wrng with it?
B. Which bk d yu want t brrw?
C. Culd yu please help me?
D. I’ve just returned all my library bks.
E. Thank yu very much.
F. Hw lng can I keep the bk?
G. Is there anything else I can d?
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(65—67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分) 阅读下文并回答问题。
Huang Dafa, an ld Chinese man frm a pr village f Guizhu Prvince, spent 36 years building abut 10 kilmeters f water channels (沟渠) thrugh three muntains. He brught water and a better life t the villagers there.
Huang Dafa was brn in 1935 in Zunyi, Guizhu. His village was shrt f water. The villagers culd nly get water frm a faraway well (水井). In 1959, Huang decided t slve the prblem by building a lng water channel thrugh muntains.
Villagers spent 10 years building a 100-meter-lng channel, but the water didn’t arrive. They realized that they didn’t have enugh knwledge t build a well-wrking channel. Huang didn’t give up. He spent several years studying and led the villagers t try again in 1992.
In 1995, the villagers finished the water prject and named it Dafa Channel. The water finally reached
Huang’s village. Electricity and a new rad als reached the village. Huang led all the three prjects.
“We shuldn’t wait fr things t happen,” said Huang, the real-life Yu Gng.
45. Did Huang Dafa spend 36 years in building the water channels?
_______________________________________________________________
46. Where did the villagers get water befre the water channels were built?
_______________________________________________________________
47. What were the three prjects that Huang Dafa led fr the village?
_______________________________________________________________
48. D yu agree with what Huang Dafa said? Why r Why nt?
_______________________________________________________________
Ⅵ.完成句子。(每空1分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
49. I believe we’ll have sme written hmewrk after schl.(改为否定句)
I ________ ________ we’ll have any written hmewrk after schl.
50. The ppulatin f Liangping is ver 900,000.(对划线部分提问)
_________ the _________ f Liangping?
51. Whenever yu want t cme t see me, please call me. (改为同义句)
_________ ________ when yu want t cme t see me, please call me.
52. 昨天Mike成功地做好了一个风筝。(完成译句)
Yesterday, Mark ________ ________ making a kite.
53. 讲慢点儿，否则别人听不懂你说的话。(完成译句)
Speak mre slwly, r yu can’t ________ yurself ________.
Ⅵ.短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词使短文完整、通顺。
A few days ag I was abut t give a class when ne f my students came up t me. She said she wanted t have a talk t ___54___. She seemed quite upset, s I tk her ut in the hallway t ___55___ ut what was wrng. She started t cry and said that she was feeling unhappy ___56___ her mm frced her t g t a medical schl. But she didn’t want t. She felt like she wuld let her mm dwn if she went against her ___57___ and she felt very helpless.
I asked her what she wanted t d and she tld me she wanted t wrk in the bitechnlgy industry. I said, “I believe yu will be ___58___ gd at that. Yu shuld try t get a jb in a bitechnlgy lab befre graduatin (毕业) and shw yur mm that yu can make a living by ___59___ that.” I tld her I wuld be ___60___ t talk with
her mre abut her future later. I understd hw hard it was n her and I was sure she wuld find her wn path.
I even asked her if she wanted me t talk t her mm. After a hug (拥抱) she said thanks t me. Then she returned t class. It was as if I saw a big ___61___ being lifted frm her shulders (肩膀) and she was ready t begin anew (重新).
IX.书面表达。(20分)
62. 假如你是李华，一名中学生。你所在的城区正在创建以“绿色生活，美丽家园”为主题的文明城区。请以“共建美丽家园”为主题，写一篇英语演讲稿，投给校园英语广播站，呼吁大家爱护环境、保护生态，建设美丽家园。提示：
要求：1.80—120词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
2.文章必须包含所给的所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
提示词：垃圾箱 dustbin；交通拥堵 traffic jams
Hell everyne!
I’m Li Hua, a student frm N. 1 High Schl. Tday I’d like t share my pinins n “Build green and beautiful hmetwn tgether”.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
主题
Build Green And Beautiful Hmetwn Tgether
具体做法
1.绿色出行，避免交通拥堵，减少空气污染；2.不乱扔垃圾，让家园变得干净舒适；
3.植树造林，美化家园，保护环境。
你的建议
……