精品解析:重庆市两江新区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
展开(全卷共九个大题 满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
注意事项:
1.试卷的答案写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束,由监考人将试题卷及答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷 (共95分)
Ⅰ.听力测试。(共30分)
第一节 (每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Yes, I did. B. N, I haven’t. C. Yes, I d.
2. A. At 7:00 pm. B. Fr tw hurs. C. Every day.
3. A. Srry, I dn’t. B. Gd idea. C. I dn’t think s.
4. A. Hld n, please. B. Yes, I’m Mr. Black. C. This is Mrs. Smith .
5. A. It’s funny. B. Sft music. C. Scary mvies.
6. A. Gd luck. B. I’m srry t hear that. C. It’s impssible.
第二节 (每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. Linda’s. B. Carla’s. C. Tracy’s.
8. A. In a restaurant. B. At hme. C. In the pst ffice.
9. A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On ft.
10. A. Because he is nt allwed t wear his wn clthes.
B. Because he is nt allwed t hang ut at night.
C Because he is nt allwed t have part-time jbs.
11. A. He lst the match. B. He hurt his legs. C. He fell ff his bike.
12. A. 8:30. B. 10:30. C.12:30.
第三节 (每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13. What did Tm use t be like?
A. utging B. helpful C. quiet
14. What is he gd at nw?
A. basketball B. sccer ball C. tennis
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15. What des Nancy ften d in her spare time?
A. She watches TV. B. She listens t music. C. She surfs the Internet.
16. Hw des Rbert like rck music?
A. It makes him feel excited. B. It is t lud fr him. C. He can’t stand it.
第四节 (每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. Mr. Brwn is the ___________ f the lcal plice statin.
A. leader B. teacher C. wrker
18. The reprt will be given at 4 ’clck n___________ afternn at the schl hall.
A. Mnday B. Wednesday C. Thursday
19. Mr. Brwn will ___________ s that we can learn mre abut safety rules.
A. play the vides B. read a newspaper C. give a speech
20.We shuld write a__________ abut ur feelings and pinins.
A. reprt B. letter C. passage
Ⅱ. 单项选择。 (每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. —What ________ educatinal mvie The Battle at Lake Changjin is!
—Yeah. I like it very much.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2. Reading is ne f my hbbies. I can get a lt f knwledge ________ reading bks.
A. atB. withC. byD. n
3. We find ________ very imprtant fr students t have enugh sleep at night.
A. itB. thatC. neD. this
4. At the beginning f his first class, Mr. Wang gave us a general ________ abut physics.
A. attentinB. cnversatinC. directinD. intrductin
5. —Is the man ver there Adam?
—It ________ be him. He has gne t Hng Kng n vacatin.
A. mustB. can’tC. mustn’tD. may
6. Since 1998 Zhang Guimei ________ mre than 1600 girl students frm pr families in Yunnan t achieve their dreams.
A. helpedB. helpsC. has helpedD. will help
7. Nw mre and mre teenagers in this city ________ t d vlunteering wrk fr the cming Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
A. is encuragedB. were encuragedC. was encuragedD. are encuraged
8. —Please tell me smething abut the cstume party yesterday, OK?
—Srry. ________ Peter ________ I went there because f the terrible weather.
A. Bth; andB. Neither; nrC. Either; rD. Nt nly; but als
9. I want t buy a bigger huse because it may be much ________.
A. cheaperB. cheapC. mre cmfrtableD. cmfrtable
10. —Culd yu please tell me ________?
—At half past six.
A. when des the mvie startB. whether the mvie starts
C. what time will the mvie startD. what time the mvie will start
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A 6-year-ld girl was shpping with her mm in the supermarket. It was raining hard utside at the mment. We all std inside the dr f the ___11___ and waited quietly. The girl’s sweet ___12___ brke the silence, “Mm, let’s run thrugh the rain,” she said. “N, hney. We’ll wait ___13___ it slws dwn a bit,” Mm replied. The girl waited abut anther minute and said again, “Mm, let’s run thrugh the rain.” “We’ll get wet if we d,” Mm said. “N, we wn’t, Mm. That’s nt what yu said this mrning,” the yung girl said. “This mrning?
When did I say we ___14___ run thrugh the rain and nt get wet?” “When yu ___15___ with daddy abut his illness in the hspital, yu said, if we can get thrugh this, we can get thrugh anything!” We all std silently, and ___16___ left in the next few minutes. Mm thught fr a mment abut what she wuld say. “Hney, yu are ___17___. Let’s run thrugh the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need washing,” Mm said. Then they ran ___18___ t the street. We all std and watched ___19___ run past the cars. Althugh they held their shpping bags ver their heads, they ____20____ gt wet. Then they were fllwed by a few wh screamed (尖叫) and laughed like children all the way t their cars.
11. A. supermarketB. hspitalC. bankD. schl
12. A. niseB. viceC. sundD. sng
13. A. ifB. untilC. afterD. thugh
14. A. mustB. wuldC. culdD. shuld
15. A. cmparedB. talkedC. cmpetedD. fught
16. A. nbdyB. anybdyC. smebdyD. everybdy
17. A. rightB. kindC. carefulD. patient
18. A. sadlyB. suddenlyC. happilyD. nervusly
19. A. itB. herC. himD. them
20. A. nlyB. alsC. evenD. still
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
TikTk, knwn as Duyin in China, is a mbile app(应用) allwing users t create, share and watch shrt vides.
Develped by: Byte Dance
Users: 13+
21. TikTk is suitable fr users aged _________.
A. 7B. 20C. 12D. 10
22. Je Thmas thinks that yu may _________ while watching TikTk.
A. spend t much timeB. get bred easily
C. waste t much mneyD. learn sme useless infrmatin
23. TikTk has made _________ ppular fr his (her) vides.
A. Je ThmasB. Tm SmithC. Adam YungD. Alice Brwn
B
The Duble Third Festival(上巳节) is an ancient Chinese festival. It cmes n the third day f the third lunar mnth. The day is said t be the birthday f the Yellw Emperr (Huangdi). He, alng with the Yan Emperr (Yandi), is cnsidered t be the ancestr f all Chinese peple. The date was fixed after the Wei and Jin Dynasties.
In the Eastern Jin Dynasty peple ften tk a bath in the river n that day t wash away bad luck. Wang Xizhi wrte in his Lantingji Xu abut hw peple tk a bath and wrte pems while drinking frm cups drifting(漂流) alng the river. In the Tang Dynasty, peple enjyed drinks and sightseeing. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, peple did activities like drifting cups, thrwing stnes, hiking and listening t music.
In mdern times, it is mainly celebrated by the peple in the suthern parts f China. Fr the Zhuang peple in Guangxi, it is a festival fr yung peple t sing sngs and find their true lve. Bamb dancing is anther imprtant activity fr them. Fr the Li and Mia peple in Hainan, it is a day fr remembering ancestrs. Fr the Han peple, it is a time t g utside t enjy flwers and ck eggs with jicai. The Han peple believe the special eggs are gd fr their health.
24. The Duble Third Festival falls n ________ every year.
A. the third day f the third lunar mnthB. the secnd day f the third lunar mnth
C. the fifth day f the third lunar mnthD. the third day f January
25. Peple in the Tang Dynasty celebrated the festival by ________.
A. thrwing stnesB. taking a bath in the river
C. enjying drinks and sightseeingD. hiking and listening t music
26. Fr ___________, the festival is a day fr yung peple t sing sngs and find their lve.
A. the Li and Mia peple in HainanB. the Zhuang peple in Guangxi
C. all the Chinese pepleD. the Han peple
27. The title f the passage is ________.
A. The Stry f the Yellw EmperrB. The Duble Third Festival
C. The Ancestrs f Chinese PepleD. Celebratins in Mdern Times
C
Have yu ever imagined the life in space? The fllwing will shw yu the astrnauts’ (宇航员) daily life.
Eating in space
If yu g camping fr mre than a week with sme friends, yu will make sure yu have plenty f fds and keep them prperly. At the end f yur camping trip, yu wuld deal with yur rubbish prperly befre returning hme.
Astrnauts almst d the same thing when they g t space. Sme fds can be eaten in their natural frms, such as chclate cakes and fruits. Other fds require adding water, such as cheese. Of curse, an ven is prvided at the space statin t heat the fd. But there are n fridges, s space fd must be kept prperly.
Sleeping in space
After a lng day at wrk, nthing is better than a gd night’s sleep! Just like n the earth, astrnauts in space get up and g t bed at a certain time. When ging t sleep, they have t attach themselves, s they dn’t flat (漂浮) arund r hit their bdies against smething. They usually use sleeping bags.
Ding sprts in space
Exercise is an imprtant part f every astrnaut’s daily life t prevent muscle lss (肌肉萎缩). Usually, astrnauts exercise tw hurs every day. Lifting 200 punds n the earth may be a lt f wrk. But lifting the same bject in space wuld be much easier. That means the things fr exercise need t be specially designed, s astrnauts can receive the exercise needed.
Living in space is nt just all wrk and n play. Astrnauts like t lk ut the windw and play with their fd fr fun.
28. The writer starts t explain eating in space by ________.
A. telling a stryB. asking a questin
C. giving an exampleD. cmparing tw facts
29. What des the underlined wrd “attach” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. 栓系B. 隐藏C. 抓住D. 运输
30. It is much easier fr peple ________ in space than n the earth.
A. t fall asleepB. t lift heavy things
C. t prevent muscle lssD. t eat cld fd
31. In which part f a newspaper can we read the passage?
A. CULTURE.B. SOCIETY.C. SCIENCE.D. HISTORY.
D
Recycling is a way t take rubbish and turn it int new prducts. It’s helpful t ur envirnment. There are a number f different recycling steps that allw materials t be used mre than nce.
All kinds f materials can be recycled. Sme f the mst cmmn things in use tday include recycling plastic (塑料), glass, metals and paper. Things made f these materials include plastic milk bxes, newspapers, cmputers and cardbard bxes.
▲ These include: Landfills (垃圾填埋)—Recycling materials means less rubbish and saves space in landfills. Resurces—When we use materials again, this means we can take fewer resurces frm the earth. Pllutin—in general, recycling materials can prduce less pllutin, helping t keep ur envirnment clean.
Be sure t recycle everything yu can in yur huse and schl. There is almst a “recycle” rubbish bin arund. Be sure t drp yur used plastic bttles there. At hme, be sure t put paper things like the newspapers, paper bxes, and hmewrk pages int the recycle bx.
Plastics are usually marked with an identificatin cde(识别码)that shws a recycling symbl and a number frm 1 t 7. This shws that the type f chemicals r materials, is used in making the plastic. Used paper can be recycled arund seven times.
It is high time we set up a recycle statin in every street, acrss the city and the cuntry, s the cleaners can transprt the rubbish cnveniently. This is the nly way ut fr dealing with rubbish withut causing danger t the envirnment and ur health. Fr urselves, ur children and ur children’s children, let’s take actin NOW!
32. Frm the first paragraph, we knw that ________.
A. we can make mre mney frm recycling
B. recycling is helpful t ur envirnment
C. recycling is cmmn and ppular
D. there is t much rubbish arund us
33. Which f the fllwing can be put in the ▲ ?
A. There are a number f advantages fr recycling.
B. Hwever, it’s hard t recycle everything.
C. We can save resurces by recycling.
D. Recycling is a way t reduce pllutin.
34. Frm the passage, which is the fllwing is True?
A. Recycling materials means mre rubbish in landfills.
B. Glass is usually marked with an identificatin cde.
C. Used paper can be recycled arund seven times.
D. It will take t much mney n recycling.
35. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) tward setting up a recycle statin?
A. Dubtful.B. Uncertain.C. Wrried.D. Supprtive.
E
Nwadays heavy traffic can happen anywhere. Peple can get very uneasy if they are in heavy traffic. Fr many years peple have tried t invent a car that can fly. If a persn is driving a flying car, the heavy traffic wuld be far belw him.
Many cmpanies arund the wrld are develping flying cars. They hpe that in the future, flying cars will be useful fr shrt trips like taxis in r ut f cities. These cars culd save time in emergencies(突发事件) and help reach places that can’t be reached by rad. They als hpe t save the space n the grund.
Last September, SkyDrive, a Japanese cmpany, shwed ff its new flying car SD03. With a pilt n bard, the car was flwn arund fr fur minutes.
Flying cars need strng pwer t fly in the sky freely like the airplanes. SkyDrive designed the SD03 pwered by batteries (电池). There are eight mtrs (发动机) lifting it straight ff the grund. The design als prduces less pllutin.
Althugh the SD03’s test flight was successful, we may nt see flying cars in ur daily life sn. There are still many challenges in the way. Safety is a big prblem. What happens when a mtr fails? If a flying car is crssing a city, an accident culd hurt nt nly the peple in the car but als peple n the grund. That’s why the SD03 has eight mtrs—sme are backups (备用物).
Yet peple wh believe in flying cars pint ut that cars and airplanes faced lts f challenges at first, t. Over time, many f their biggest prblems were slved. Mre flying cars will be seen in the sky. Tmhir Fukuzawa, wh leads SkyDrive, hpes that by 2050, peple will have been able t fly anywhere inside f Tky in ten minutes r less.
36. Accrding t the passage, which is NOT the reasn t invent flying cars?
A. It will be safe.B. It will be useful fr shrt trips.
C. it will save time in emergencies.D. It will save the space n the grund.
37. The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 4 refers t _________.
A. the airplaneB. SkyDrive
C. a batteryD. the SD03
38. We can infer(推断)frm the passage that ________.
A. n accidents may happen n the streets in the future
B. the sky will be busier because f flying cars
C. peple can fly arund the wrld in ten minutes in 2050
D. there will be many flying cars in ur daily life sn
39. The structure f the passage may be _________.
A. B.
C. D.
Ⅴ.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hi, Lucy. ____40____
B: Well, everything went well, just a little busy.
A: ____41____
B: I cked sme dishes fr my parents because I wanted my parents t relax themselves.
A: ____42____ Hw did yu prepare?
B: First, I fund a bk abut cking at hme. Then I decided t make beef ndles fr them.
A: Sunds nice! ____43____
B: S it was. I failed many times and it tk me ver tw hurs t make a meal.
A: Ww, that was a lng time. Cking is really a useful life skill. ____44____
B: I really agree. I think we can learn cking tgether next time.
A. What did yu d?
B. It must be hard at first.
C. Hw was yur weekend?
D Yu are such a sweet girl!
E. I want t learn hw t find a bk.
F. It als helps us t becme a patient persn.
G. D we have any utdr activities n weekends?
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(65-67题,每小题2分,68题3分,共9分)
阅读下文并完成所给任务。
What are the cultural differences between China and the West? Yu might be able t find the answer in Ca Siyu’s cmics (漫画). Ca, 32, was brn in Beijing, but left hme at 20 and has studied and lived in the US, the UK, and France fr 12 years. Having seen s many cultures, Ca wanted t use her drawing skills t shw the differences she has experienced. S she created the cartn series Tiny Eyes Cmics.
“My experience shws that althugh travel is much easier and faster tday, the distance between cultures hasn’t shrtened,” Ca said. She hpes t build bridges and break dwn misunderstandings between different cultures. One f her cartns shws water frms in different cuntries. Three glasses f water are shwn. The glass f water frm the US has ice; the ne frm France is full f sparkling water(气泡水); the ne frm China is steaming(冒热气的).
Ca als uses her drawing skills t shw different ways f thinking and scial custms. During the COVID-19 pandemic(疫情), she used her cmics t explain why Chinese peple prefer t wear masks (口罩) while western peple dn’t. “Her simple pictures have played a big part in reflecting Chinese culture,” Italian magazine Grazia reprted.
Many freign readers say that Ca’s cmics help them understand China, while Chinese living abrad have felt that they are seen and understd.
She said that this vice has been the biggest mtivatin(动力) fr her t keep creating.
45. Was Ca brn in Beijing?
_____________________________________________________________
46. Hw many glasses f water are shwn in ne f Ca’s cartns?
_____________________________________________________________
47. What des Ca use her drawing skills t shw?
_____________________________________________________________
48. D yu think it’s necessary t wear masks in ur daily life? Why r why nt?
_____________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
49. They are suppsed t bw t each ther. (改为否定句)
They ________ ________ t bw t each ther.
50. It used t be a pr and small village. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ it use t be?
51. He’d rather g ut fr a picnic than stay at hme.(改为同义句)
He _________ ging ut fr a picnic ________ staying at hme.
52. 我们以祖国的快速发展感到骄傲。
We are _________ _________ the rapid develpment f ur cuntry.
53. 电视节目《朗读者》非常精彩,很值得观看。
The TV prgram Readers is s fantastic that it is _________ ________.
Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Peple with scial anxiety (焦虑) can easily cmmunicate with family members and clse friends. But meeting new friends, talking in a grup, r speaking ___54___ public can make them very shy and nervus.
It’s natural t feel nervus r shy in frnt f thers at times. But mst f the time, peple feel s anxius ____55____ they are afraid t speak up r cmmunicate with thers, it’s prbably mre than shyness. It may be an anxiety cnditin called scial anxiety.
Dealing with scial anxiety takes patience and curage t face fears and try new things It takes a prmise t g frward rather than ging ____56____ when feeling shy.
Each small step frward helps yu becme ___57___ t take the next small step. As shyness and fears begin t disappear, sense f cnfidence builds.
But hw t be scial and imprve yur scial skills? Peple can fllw these ___58___.
Firstly, wrk n yur selfwrth. Yu shuld give yurself a little selflve. Stp thinking f things that make yu dwn. Dn’t ____59____ yurself with thers. Always think yu are as excellent as them.
Secndly, use a welcming bdy language. Start smiling and make eye cntact. Remember t give thers a
hug when meeting them. Stp lking at yur phne all the time, but keep lking in his ____60____ when he is talking smething t yu instead.
Thirdly, just be yurself. Take every chance t hang ut with interesting new peple and thse yu like. Dn’t hide ____61____ in yur wn wrld.
Try these abve, and yu will be mre utging and cnfidence when yu are with yur new friends and in public.
Ⅸ.书面表达。(满分20分)
62. 水滴石穿,绳锯木断。坚持做好一件事情,成就更好的自己。请以“One thing I keep ding every day”为题,根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇发言稿,参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。
要求:1.80—120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:1.你每天在坚持做什么;
2.你坚持这么做的理由;
3.它会给你带来怎样的影响或改变……
One thing I keep ding every day
Gd mrning, everyne!
I am very happy t be here t make a speech tday. The tpic f my speech is ne thing I keep ding every day.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Je Thmas
It seems very enjyable. Hwever, it’s difficult t stp nce yu start watching its vides. It’s nt a gd idea t spend t much time n it.
Adam Yung
There is n need fr us t use this app. My friend Tm Smith spends mst f his spare time n TikTk. I think he
shuld spend time n mre meaningful things, such as exercising r reading.
Alice Brwn
I like the app because it allws me t share my daily life and make new friends. What’s mre, I have wn mre ppularity fr the vides I created. Nw I have mre than 10 millin fans.
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