精品解析：重庆市巴南区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份精品解析：重庆市巴南区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，文件包含第3节怎样学习和研究化学ppt、加热碱式碳酸铜实验mp4、镁条的燃烧wmv等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
（全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
注意：1. 试卷的答案书写在答题卡（卷）上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡（卷）上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡（卷）一并收回。
第 Ⅰ 卷（共95分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共30分）
略
Ⅱ. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. Miss Li taught me t be ______ hnest persn. I will never frget the wrds she said.
A. /B. theC. aD. an
2. Shenzhu-13 was sent up int space successfully ______ Octber 3, 2021.
A. atB. inC. tD. n
3. There is n ______ that China’s space industry has develped fast in the past few years.
A. dubtB. prblemC. secretD. use
4. Eric thinks sweeping rbts are useful, s he plans t buy ________ fr his grandparents.
A. neB. thisC. itD. that
5. She can make herself _________ by using bdy language thugh she can’t speak English well.
A. understandB. t understandC. understandingD. understd
6. Mr. Xi Jinping said, “We are nt ________ n the Great Way and the whle wrld is ne family.”
A. alneB. sadC. nervusD. active
7. It’s plite f everybdy t ______ the bus ne by ne.
A. cut dwnB. get nC. take awayD. give up
8. —Hw time flies!
—It has been 10 years ______ we left middle schl.
A. whenB. sinceC. untilD. while
9. —Our classrm lks really clean and tidy.
—Of curse, it ________ just nw.
A cleansB. cleanedC. is cleanedD. was cleaned
10. —Can yu tell me ______ yur hmewrk every day, Kangkang?
—Less than 90 minutes.
A. hw lng d yu dB. hw sn d yu d
C. hw lng yu dD. hw sn yu d
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
My father is a middle schl teacher. He is always ____11____ with his wrk and ften gets hme befre it gets really dark. When I was a little kid, I believed my dad was the ____12____ ne because he never made me a ty r tk me t a park.
One day I was left at hme alne again. I felt ____13____ bred that I began t draw pictures with my pencil n sme paper. I didn’t realize I was drawing n the bks f my father’s ____14____ he walked back int the huse. I became nervus. I knew that I had dne smething wrng. Frm a distance I culd see all the first pages f my father’s new bks were cvered ____15____ my drawings. Nw, staring at (盯着) my father fearfully, I waited fr his anger.
My father picked up his much-lved bk, lked at it ____16____ fr quite a while, withut saying a wrd. He was a teacher. Bks were imprtant t him. Fr him, bks were knwledge. But instead f shuting at me, he sat dwn, tk the pen frm my hand, and then wrte in the bk himself, beside the drawings made by ____17____: Jhn’s wrk, 1999, age 4. Yu have made the ____18____ priceless. It’s the best gift I’ve gt.
The years and the bks came and went. I experienced ____19____ all yung men g thrugh and perhaps a little bit mre: success and failure, laughters and tears. Frm time t time I wuld pen the bk, lk at the drawings, and read my father’s wrds. I began t realize my father ____20____ me hw every bad event in life can have a psitive side—if we get ready t lk at it frm anther way. He als taught me abut what really matters in life: peple, nt bjects; tlerance (包容), nt judgment (评价); lve, nt anger.
Each time I think abut these things, I will smile and say, “Thank yu, Dad. Yu are the best!”
11. A. busyB. pleasedC. strictD. happy
12. A. wrstB. bestC. nicestD. hardest
13. A. suchB. sC. veryD. t
14. A. afterB. whenC. sinceD. until
15. A. fB. frC. withD. in
16. A. carelesslyB. snC. quicklyD. carefully
17. A. himB. himselfC. meD. myself
18. A. drawingB. bkC. pencilD. gift
19. A. whatB. hwC. whereD. when
20. A. gaveB. taughtC. tkD. made
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分；44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
21. Hw lng des the English winter camp last?
A. Twenty-fur hurs.B. Frm 8:30 t 17:30.
C. The whle January.D. Three days.
22. What d the students d frm 14:30 t 16:30 n January 25th?
A. They sing and dance.B. They slve the prblems.
C. They watch the mvie.D. They enjy the fun time.
23. Yu can prbably read the time table in ______.
A. a stry bkB. a cking magazine
C. a film psterD. a schl newspaper
B
The bk I’m Fine in China has been cme ut by Shanghai Educatinal Publishing Huse recently. It talks abut the stry f 22 Freigners and China. The writer Meldy, wh was brn in 1988, has been in China fr twelve years. Over these years, she has traveled mre than half f China.
Meldy played a key rle as the bk’s main writer. She cnnected 21 ther peple frm different cunties with different experiences t write dwn their stries abut China. Amng them were her clse friends and classmates, as well as freign friends she did nt knw but fund thrugh the Internet.
Anasi frm Latvia has been in China fr 16 years. After graduating frm high schl, Anasi decided t learn Chinese. The reasn why she chse Chinese was that she knew that China is a multi-ethnic (多民族) and multicultural cuntry, and she wanted t learn the histry and culture f China. She had planned t return t her hme cuntry after studying in China fr a year, but she became interested in the cuntry while studying at Fudan University. After graduating frm Fudan University, Anasi stayed in Shanghai t wrk.
Like Anasi, each main rle in the bk has a lively life stry in China. And mst f them use the wrd “predestinatin (缘分)” in their stries. Cnvenience and safety are their impressin (印象) n China. Each f them has their favrite Chinese things. Sme like Chinese fd, sme like Chinese language, sme like... In the prcess f digging up the stry, there are always unexpected surprise fr Meldy.
24. Meldy has been in China fr ______ years.
A. 12B. 16C. 21D. 22
25. The rles in the bk all think life in China is ______.
A. rich but busyB. relaxing but bring
C. great and beautifulD. cnvenient and safe
26. The underlined wrd “she” in the third paragraph refers t “______”.
A. AnasiB. Meldy
C. Meldy’s best friendD. Anasi’s classmate
27. What kind f stry might yu read in the bk?
A. A Chinese studied in Latvia.B. A Chinese wrked in Japan.
C. A German learned Chinese Kungfu.D. A Chinese family traveled in Britain.
C
Tray was a junir schl student. One day, he read the pster by his classrm dr at schl. It said that the schl was putting n a musical (音乐剧), The Shemaker and the Elves. All students were invited t try ut fr a part.
Trey liked this stry and had a great vice, but he was quite shy. He decided t give it a try fr that interesting stry thugh he did nt knw if he culd sing in frnt f ther peple.
At the auditin (试镜), Trey had the number 1. He searched the rm fr smene wh might trade numbers with him.
But it was t late. The music teacher called ut, “Number 1, please!” Trey tk a deep breath and started singing. It seemed that Trey exactly became the simple shemaker. Trey caught the rle’s sadness that he was at the risk f lsing his business.
When Trey finished the sng, the rm was filled with cheers. Trey was praised by students and teachers.
At last, Trey made his way t a seat. He had dne it, thugh he didn’t believe he culd d it at the very beginning. But it’s nt that difficult as he thught. Trey smiled happily as he thught t himself, “There’s nthing special and amazing abut that shemaker’s life. And I dn’t want a life like his. Even s, it felt pretty gd t be him.”
28. Trey wanted t have a try t ______.
A. shw his lve t the stryB. make himself mre ppular
C. shw his talents t ther studentsD. make ther students learn mre sngs
29. Trey felt ______ when he gt the number 1.
A. prudB. surprisedC. afraidD. happy
30. The passage is written in the rder f ______.
A. spaceB. timeC. persnsD. pinins
31. The main idea f the last paragraph is ______.
A. seeing is believing
B. ding is better than saying
C. all gd things cme t an end
D. nthing is difficult t a willing (自愿的) heart
D
D yu knw hw ancient Chinese peple used t tell time? They used t tell time by lking at the mn at night. Chinese lunar calendar, als called “Nng Li”, is based n the mvements f the mn. The new mn appears n the first day f each mnth and the full mn cmes ut in the middle f the mnth. The cycle lasts fr abut 30 days—a mnth.
Fr Chinese peple, the mn nt nly serves as a useful helper, but is als cnnected with brightness, expressing the beautiful wishes f the Chinese.
Every year as the Autumn Mn is full, Chinese peple get tgether under the night sky in admiratin. It has grwn int a traditin ever since the Tang Dynasty. Celebrated n the fifteenth day f the eighth lunar mnth, the Mid-autumn Day is the secnd mst imprtant in China, after the Spring Festival. It’s als an ccasin fr eating mncakes and lighting lanterns. After nightfall, the whle family wuld lk up at the full mn, thinking f their nearby relatives r friends, as well as thse wh are far away frm hme.
Many peple are drawn t the mn’s mystery（神秘）and beauty. S, it’s nt surprising that the mn has been ne f the mst imprtant inspiratins（灵感）t Chinese pets. In sme f the pems, the mn carries the wishes twards purity（纯洁）and beauty. Others shw the lngings（渴望）fr family and lve. A petic line “The mn viewed at hme brighter.” is a best example.
The mn, new r full, never fails t attract peple’s wnder.
32. The third paragraph mainly talks abut ______.
A. the intrductin f the Mid-autumn DayB. a traditin in the Tang Dynasty
C. the develpment f the Mid-autumn DayD. an ccasin fr eating mncakes
33. The underlined sentence “The mn viewed at hme is brighter.” in the furth paragraph means “______”.
A. 举头望明月B. 海上生明月C. 月是故乡明D. 明月几时有
34. Frm the passage, we can knw that ______.
A. Peple prefer a full mn t a new mn.
B. Nng Li is based in the mvements f the sun.
C. All the pems abut mn shw lngings fr family and lve.
D. The mn is cnnected with brightness, purity and beauty in China.
35. The best title f the passage may be “______”.
A. The Mn in Chinese CultureB. Activities n the Mid-autumn Day
C. The Mn at Hme and AbradD. Imprtant Festivals in China
E
“My granddaughter usually sleeps at nearby 11:00 every night. She is nly in Grade Six. It’s really wrrying t see her g t bed s late” said Liu Fang, a 70-year-ld Beijinger n her way t pick up the yung girl after schl.
This is quite cmmn in China. Accrding t the 2020 Mentel Health Blue Bk, 95.5% f primary schl students sleep less than 10 hurs, and 90.8% f middle schl students sleep less than 9 hurs in 2020.
The reasns why students are shrt f sleep are quite different. “I sleep less as I want t get higher grades, and higher grades ften means heavier schlwrk.” said Yang Yue, a ninth-grader.
Students’ pr self-cntrl is anther reasn fr being shrt f sleep. Yang’s schlmate Shu Hayu says he ften plays mbile games after ding a bit f hmewrk. “Because f pr study habits, I usually g t bed late, smetimes at 12:00 p.m.” said Shu.
Scientists find that lack（缺乏）f sleep might increase the students’ risks f develping mental and physical health prblems. It’s easy fr teens t feel dwn r be shrt f patience if they dn’t get enugh sleep. Besides, it als gets in the way f their study. Students may find it difficult t memrize（记住）the text withut enugh sleep.
This wrrying situatin has driven the Ministry f Educatin（教育部）t make an actin plan called “The Sleep Order”. It clarifies（明确）the sleep time f primary and middle schl students f different ages, and requires hmewrk, ff-schl training, and games t make way fr students’ sleep.
“Primary schl students are suggested t get at least 10 hurs’ sleep at night, nine hurs fr junir high schl students and eight hurs fr senir high schl students.” said Lyu Yugang, an fficial with the ministry.
36 The writer starts the passage by ______.
A. giving an exampleB. telling a stry
C. raising tw questinsD. cmparing tw facts
37. The underlined wrd “This” in Paragraph 2 refers t the fact that ______.
A. Liu Fang picks up her granddaughterB. students g t bed late
C. students are lack f lve frm parentsD. students have heavy hmewrk
38. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The Sleep Order was made by a schl in Beijing.
B. Mst Chinese students pr self-cntrl.
C. Lack f sleep harms students’ health and study.
D. High schl students shuld get 10 hurs’ sleep.
39. The structure f the passage may be ______.
(①=Para.1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5 ⑥=Para.6 ⑦=Para.7)
A. B.
C. D.
Ⅴ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Nice t meet yu Diana. Welcme t ur class. My name is Li Xiang.
B: Nice t meet yu, t. Li Xiang.
A: Yu lk a little unhappy. ____40____
B: I have n friends t talk with, s I’m wrried.
A: ____41____ I can help yu
B: Thanks, Li Xiang.
A: Mm, I think yu shuld jin in sme activities. We are ging t the nursing hme t help the ld peple this Saturday. ____42____
B: Yes, I’d lve t. When and where shall we meet?
A: At the schl gate at 9:00 this Saturday.
B: OK. ____43____
A: That’s great! I think yu will make many new friends in this activity.
B: I think s. ____44____
A: Yu’re welcme.
A. Wuld yu like t jin us?
B. Wuld yu mind ding sme cleaning?
C. Dn’t wrry.
D. Thanks fr yur help.
E. Why dn’t yu g with us?
F. What’s up?
G. I’ll be there n time.
第 Ⅱ 卷（共55分）
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67题，每小题2分，68题3分，共9分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
The winners f Tuching China were annunced n the evening f February 17, 2021. Ma Xianglin, the party secretary（党支书）f Xiazhuang, Chngqing was amng them.
In 1997, 38-year-ld Ma started t wrk in this village. 1000-meter-tall cliffs（悬崖峭壁）were arund the village, and there was nly ne way t get ut f the village fr many years. It tk villagers three days t walk t the nearest twn. Ma decided t build a rad. “We can’t stay pr frever. I’ll lead us t live a better life, even thugh it will be hard.” Ma said.
He led mre than 100 villagers t build the rad with their hands. They hung frm rpes and used different kinds f tls t build the rad. It tk them seven years t build an eight-kilmeter rad. But their wrk has imprved peple’s lives. It takes just ne hur t drive t the nearest twn nw.
Ma then encuraged the villagers t grw ranges. Last year, their range yield（产量）was nearly 40 tns. Yung peple have returned t the village t sell ranges nline. By the end f 2019, 269 villagers had gt ut f pverty（贫困）.
Ma, wh will retire（退休）in five years, said, “Althugh the cnditins are better, the spirit f the Xiazhuang peple can’t be lst. It has t be passed dwn.”
45. Was Ma ne f the winners f Tuching China?
_______________________________________________________________________________
46. When did Ma start t wrk in Xiazhuang village?
_______________________________________________________________________________
47. What did Ma d t make villagers in Xiazhuang live a better life?
_______________________________________________________________________________
48. D yu think building a new rad is the first thing t d fr villagers in Xiazhuang t get ut f pverty? Why r why nt?
_______________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
49. We have already finished the task.（改为否定句）
We ________ finished the task ________.
50. I can remember new wrds by reading them alud.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ yu remember new wrds?
51. My grandma bught a smart phne tw years ag.(改为同义句)
My grandma ______ ______ a smart phne fr tw years.
52. 明天我要去给王叔叔送行。（完成译句）
I am ging t ______ Mr. Wang ______ tmrrw.
53. 我相信只要你坚持，你将取得很大的进步。（完成译句）
I am sure that yu will ______ great ______ as lng as yu stick t them.
Ⅷ. 短文填空。（每空2分，共15分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Autumn is the seasn which fllws summer. Smetimes, autumn is ____54____ called “fall”. It is a seasn ____55____ f much hpe and jy. The temperature is becming lwer and lwer. Nature is preparing fr winter t visit.
The leaves n the trees start t change their clrs frm green t beautiful clrs such as range, yellw and brwn. It gives the ____56____ t peple that autumn is cming. And when autumn arrives, leaves will fall t the grund. Parks will be cvered by glden yellw leaves. Yu just wn’t ____57____ hw beautiful it is unless yu g and feel it yurself. S many peple lk ____58____ t recrding the beauty f fallen leaves with cameras during autumn seasn.
Autumn is the time when animals begin t stre fd. Sme animals are busy cllecting fd s that they can have enugh fd fr winter.
Besides famus ____59____ its beauty, autumn is ften described as a time fr harvest. Yu will see such an interesting picture. There are many scarecrws（稻草人）which are ____60____ f plants standing in the field. They are tall and scary（恐怖的）____61____ they can help t stp the birds frm ging int the farmer’s field. Hw creative and wise ur farmers are!
Ⅸ. 书面表达。（20分）
62. 为配合我区开展“创建文明城区（build a civilized cunty）”活动，学校举办以“Hw t Behave Well”为主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据所给提示内容，用英语写一篇参赛短文。
提示：
1. 衣着整洁；
2. 保护环境；
3. 待人有礼，乐于助人；
4. 遵守交通规则；
5.
要求：
1. 词数80-120左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Hw t Behave Well
In rder t build a civilized cunty, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
English Winter Camp
January 23rd: 15:00-17:00 Students arriving
18:00 Welcme dinner
19:30 Getting t knw each ther
January 24th: 8:30-10:30 Stry time
10:45-11:45 Shrt plays
14:30-16:00 Oral English practice
16:15-17:00 Sngs and dances
January 25th: 8:30-9:30 Oral English practice
9:45-10:45 Activities
11:00-11:45 Fun time (Games etc.)
14:30-16:30 Prblem-slving activities
16:30-17:00 Sngs and dances
17:30 Dinner party
19:30 Saying gd-bye t each ther