古浪县第六中学2022---2023学年度第二学期八年级英语期末试卷

这是一份古浪县第六中学2022---2023学年度第二学期八年级英语期末试卷，共7页。试卷主要包含了 A， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
满分: 120分 时量: 90分钟
（温馨提示:本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡，请将答案写在答题卡上）
I. 听力技能 (两节，共20小题，满分20分)
A）反应 根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）
1. A. Nt at all. B. Yes, she has. C. N, I haven’t.
2. A. She watched TV. B. She was reading. C. She is listening t music.
3. A. Hld the line, please. B. Srry, I wn’t d it again. C. I dn’t think s.
4. A. It is just s-s. B. I agree with yu. C. That must be fun.
5. A. Sunds gd. B. Never mind. C. Yu’re right.
B）理解 根据你所听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。（共15小题，每小题1分）
听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。
6. Hw ld is Sandy nw?
A. 10. B. 12. C. 22.
7. Where was Sandy when the heaviest rainstrm came?
A. At hme. B. At the cinema. C. At the bus stp.
听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。
8. Hw many times has bill read the nvel?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
9. What will the girl prbably d?
A. Buy the same nvel. B. Brrw the nvel. C. wrk in the bkshp.
听下面的对话，回答第10至12小题。
10. Wh gave the watch t Michael?
A. His parents. B. Cindy. C. Danny.
11. Hw lng has Michael had the watch?
A. Fr tw years. B. Fr three years. C. Fr fur years.
12. What will Cindy d this afternn?
A. She’ll have the yard sale. B. She’ll visit her cusin.
C. She’ll have a pian lessn.
听下面的对话，回答第13至16小题。
13. What des the girl ask Jim t have?
A. Bread. B. Pizza. C. Ndles.
14. What’s the matter with Jim?
A. He has a cugh. B. He has a tthache. C. He has a stmachache.
15. What did Jim d yesterday afternn?
A. He played basketball. B. He played ftball. C. He played tennis.
16. Hw ften des Jim have t take the medicine?
A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Fur times a day.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。
17. When did Linda meet Amy?
A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Sunday.
18. Hw lng has Amy been in China?
A. Fr tw mnths. B. Fr three mnths. C. Fr half a year.
19. What did Amy want t buy?
A. A watch. B. A wallet. C. A scarf.
20. Where did they plan t meet the next day?
A. In the clthes stre. B. In the cffee shp. C. In the restaurant.
II. 知识运用 (两节，共20小题，满分20分)
A) 语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
21. This is _____ island called Taiwan. It’s _____ largest island in China.
A. /; the B. an; a C. an; the
22. — ______ the girl?
— She has a headache.
A.What’s the matter t B. What’s the matter with C.What’s the wrng with
23. _____ ur surprise, Tm and Mike lk very similar, but they aren’t brthers at all.
A. In B. By C. T
24. Henry will give us a reprt as sn as he______.
A. is arriving B. arrives C. will arrive
25. _____ the muntain is, _____ the air is.
A. The highest; the thinnest B. The higher; the thinner C. The high; the thin
26. — D yu knw where Claudia is?
— Yes, she’s in Rm 303. When I saw her, she _____ a drum.
A. beat B. was beating C. will beat
27. Tina is______ friendly a girl_______ almst everyne likes t play with her.
A. such; as B. s; that C. such; that
28. Culd yu please_______the windws. It’s cld utside.
A. pen B. nt pen C. nt t pen
29. — Where’s Lucy?
— She has _______Zhuhai.
A. been t B. been in C. gne t
30. — Nancy missed ur schl cncert because f illness.
— _________The cncert was s fantastic.
A. What a pity! B. I hpe nt. C. Wnderful!
B)完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题，每小题1分)
A generatin gap(代沟) has becme a serius prblem. I read a 31 abut it in the newspaper. Sme children have killed themselves after 32 with parents. I think this is because they dn’t ften have a talk with each ther. Parents nw 33 mre time in the ffice, 34 they dn’t have much time t stay with their children. As time passes, they bth feel that they dn’t have the 35 tpic t talk abut. I want t tell parents t be mre patient with yur 36 , get t knw them and 37 them. And fr children, shw yur 38 t yur parents. They are the peple wh lve yu. S 39 them yur thughts. In this way, yu can have a 40 understanding f each ther.
31. A. reprt B. call C. letter
32. A. talking B. arguing C. saying
33. A. have B. stay C. spend
34. A. s B. if C. because
35. A. interesting B. same C. true
36. A. business B. wrk C. children
37. A. get n well with B. lk after C. understand
38. A. interest B. secret C. feelings
39. A. tell B. ask C. answer
40. A. gd B. better C. best
III. 阅读技能 (四节，共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
A)正误判断 阅读短文, 根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,每小题2分)
One day, a farmer fund sme eagles’(鹰的) eggs in the muntains. He tk ne and put it under ne f his hens alng with its eggs. Sme weeks later, a cute and healthy bird came ut f the egg. The mther hen named it Hectr and raised it as ne f its babies. S Hectr learned t d all the things chickens culd d.
Years passed and Hectr grew lder. One day, it saw an eagle flying in the sky.“What’s that?” asked Hectr.“That’s an eagle.”replied a chicken named Vince. “That’s the king f birds. It’s a bird f the sky. We’re nly chickens. We’re birds f the earth.”After that, they all cntinued their life as usual. S Hectr lived and died as a chicken because it thught it was.
What des the stry tell us? We shuld always try t change ur fate(命运). Dn’t be“the eagle wh thught it was a chicken”.
41. The farmer fund sme eagles’ eggs n his farm.
42. The mther hen raised Hectr as its baby.
43. Vince thught the eagle was the king f birds.
44. Hectr realized it was an eagle in the end.
45. The stry tells us that we shuld always try t change ur fate.
B) 阅读图表 阅读下面图表, 从下面各题所给的答案中选择最佳答案。(共5小题，每小题2分)
46. Where did J lse her bag?
A. In Meeting Rm 8. B. In Meeting Rm 5. C. In Dining Rm 5.
47. What did Paul find last Tuesday?
A. A mbile phne. B. A diary. C. A wallet.
48. Interschl Sprts Prgram is abut _____ lng.
A. half a mnth B. ne mnth C. ne and a half mnths
49. If Peter wants t jin the basketball games, he needs t _____.
A. practice every WednesdayB. fill in a frm C. e-mail Mr. Smith
50. What can we learn frm the material?
A. The games will end at 1:30 p.m.
B. Students can e-mail Mr. Smith fr mre infrmatin.
C. 15 students in the schl will jin the bys’ basketball game.
C) 阅读选择 阅读短文, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。
(共5小题，每小题2分)
Wang Yaping, tgether with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu, went int space abard the Shenzhu XIII n Octber 16th. The 41-year-ld Wang became the first female astrnaut t enter Tiangng space statin.
Wang’s space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astrnaut Yang Liwei int space. At that time, Wang was a pilt in the Chinese army. After having safe flights fr 1,600 hurs ver nine years, Wang was a strng candidate t becme an astrnaut in 2010. She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men.“The space envirnment wn’t change because yu are a wman.”she tld Xinhua.
The hardest part is the high-G training. Sitting in a spinning (旋转的) machine, Wang wuld becme blind fr a while because her brain was shrt f bld. “There’s a red buttn (按钮), said Wang.” If yu can’t bear it, yu can press it t stp.” But Wang never used it. “There is n such red buttn in my heart.”That strng spirit finally made her dream cme true in 2013. She jined the team fr the Shenzhu X missin.
Wang said that as astrnauts, wmen have their wn advantages (优势). “Wmen may be mre patient and can better deal with lneliness. Wmen’s hearts are als easier t adapt t the weightless envirnment, making them mre suitable fr lng-term missins.”
Wang Yaping went a lng way befre becming the first wman t enter the Tiangng space statin. She sets a gd example fr all wmen wh dream f ging t space.
51. What d Wang’s wrds mean in Paragraph 2?
A. The space envirnment is easy t change.
B. Only men can g t space.
C. Men and wmen will face the same difficulties in space.
52. What des the underlined wrd “candidate” in the secnd paragraph prbably mean?
A. 成员 B. 伙伴 C. 候选人
53. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Wang is the first female astrnaut in the wrld.
B. Wang dreamed f being an astrnaut in 2003.
C. It was a shrt time befre Wang made her dream cme true.
54. What advantages des a female astrnaut have accrding t Wang?
a. Mre patience. b. Less weight.
c. Mre prblem-slving skills. d. Better ability t deal with lneliness.
A. ad B. ab C. b c
55. What can we learn frm Wang’s stry?
A. Never t ld t learn.
B. Well begun is half dne.
C. Nthing is difficult if yu put yur heart int it.
D）信息摘录 阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个单词。(共5小题，每小题2分)
Every summer, quite a few children lse their lives because f drwning（溺水). S what
shuld parents d t stp their children frm drwning？Here is sme useful advice fr them.
First, parents shuldn't let their children g swimming alne r swim in dangerus places. Parents shuld make sure their children always swim with a partner（同伴). And they shuldn’t allw their children t swim in rivers r lakes. It’s very dangerus fr children t swim in these places.
Secnd, parents shuld let their children get sme swimming training. Children can take swimming lessns t learn sme necessary skills.These skills might help when they are in danger.
Third, parents shuld be careful when they g swimming with their children.They must always keep an eye n（留意）their children while they are swimming. If s, they will be able t help their children in time if accidents happen.
IV. 写作技能 （四节，共16小题，满分40分)
A)综合填空 阅读下面的短文，根据语境、中文或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。（共5小题，每小1分）
Lng lng ag, there was a rabbit（兔子）called Rita and a duck called Diana. One day, Rita 61_____（ntice）Diana swimming in the lake happily. She said t Diana, “Yu can swim happily in the lake. Hw lucky yu are! I wish I culd 62 （变化）int a duck.”
“Really？I wish I culd becme a rabbit! Yur legs are 63 strng that yu can jump very far.” said Diana.
Just then a fairy（仙女）appeared. “I'll make yur wishes cme true.” said the fairy. After that Rita became a duck! She waddled（摇摆地行走）t the lake t swim. Diana became a rabbit. She thanked the fairy fr her 64 （kind), and then she jumped int the frest happily.
At the end f the day, Rita was wet and cld. Diana gt 65______ truble, t. It’s getting dark and she fund herself in the frest. She wished t g back t the lake!
Everyne shuld be happy t be themselves. Dn’t always admire thers.
B)补全对话 通读对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。(共5小题，每小题2分)
A: Lng time n see, Michael. Did yu have a gd time in yur hmetwn？
B:66____________________. I visited many gd friends there. But I’m srry missed yur birthday party n April 16th.
A:67._______________. I had a meaningful birthday. Because n that day, Shenzhu-13 carrying three astrnauts landed safely.
B: Ww, hw exciting！68____________________________?
A: They are Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu.
B:69. ________________________________?
A: They have been in space fr 183 days.
B:70._______________________________？
A:They did lts f research there.They als had space-based lectures.
B:Amazing! They’re heres！
C)英汉互译 阅读下面短文, 将文中划线的句子译成汉语或英语。(共5小题，每小题2分)
What d peple think f traveling? 71.不同的人有不同的观点。
Many peple like t travel. Sme f them wuld like t g t warm places t play r have a rest, 72.sme want t g smewhere famus t enjy delicius fd, and thers want t knw mre abut the histry f the places.
73.In my pinin, the best way t relax is travelling. What’s mre, it’s better t travel a lt than t read a lt. On the ne hand, it can pen up ur eyes. 74.另一方面，它让我们感到放松和快乐。
75.I’ve been travelling since I was seven years ld. Fr me, t stp travelling wuld be like taking smething away frm my sul(灵魂). I can’t live withut travelling.
Hwever, there are sme peple wh hate t travel. Sme f them like t stay in a quiet place when they are free, and sme enjy sitting by the lake t relax by fishing.
71._________________________________________________________________________
72._________________________________________________________________________
73._________________________________________________________________________
74._________________________________________________________________________
75._________________________________________________________________________
D)76.情景作文 (共1小题，满分15分)
“双减”政策落地以后，学生们有更多的课外时间进行体育活动，请以“Sprts and Health”为题，写一篇英语短文，要点如下：
1.一项你喜欢的运动
2.该运动带给你的益处
3.你的暑假运动计划
注意：1.要点全面，有适当拓展；
2.书写工整，逻辑性强；
3.不要出现真实的姓名和班级；
4.字数在80词以上。
Sprts and Health
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lst
Red bag in Meeting Rm 5 n Wednesday.
Please help. My diary and wallet are in it. E-mail J at c.sants@drummndwallis.net.
Fund
Mbile phne
Last Tuesday in Meeting Rm 8
Call Paul at 3471
Interschl Sprts Prgram
Interschl Sprts Prgram is cming. It will start n April 30th and end n June 15th.
Students in ur schl will jin the bys’ basketball games. Each Wednesday the players will g t Sprts Center. The games will begin at 1:00 p.m. and end at 2:30 p.m.
If yu are gd at playing basketball and want t jin the games, g t Mr. Smith’s ffice (Rm 303) befre April 15th t fill in a frm. We will chse 15 players t jin the by’s basketball games.
Fr mre infrmatin, please call Mr. Smith (6783-5682) r visit his ffice
Hw t stp children frm drwning
Never let children swim 56 r in dangerus places.
Make sure they always swim with a partner.
Never allw them t swim in 57 .
Let children get sme swimming training.
Send them t swimming lessns t learn sme necessary58 .
Be 59 when swimming with children.
Always keep an eye n children s that they can get help in time when accidents 60_______.