精品解析：河南省郑州市2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

这是一份精品解析：河南省郑州市2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版），共20页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，阅读理解，完形填空，补全对话，词语运用，语篇填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意： 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间90分钟，满分100分。 考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。
一、单项选择（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1. I study English hard because it is ________ interesting subject.
A. aB. anC. the
2. - -Is this Lily's bk?
-----Yes. It’s .Lk ,her name is n it .
A. sheB. herC. hers
3. Our English Day starts________ 8: 00 a. m. ________ May 30th.
A. at；inB. at；nC. in；n
4. I like fruit ________ I dn’t like vegetables.
A. andB. butC. r
5. —What interesting and fun things d we have in May?
—An art ________.
A. mdelB. gameC. festival
6. — D yu want sme _______?
— Yes, please.
A. vegetableB. breadC. hamburger
7. David’s birthday is cming, we will make a cake fr ________.
A. herB. himC. he
8. I dn't ften play tennis because it' s nt fr me.
A. easyB. bringC. difficult
9. My pen pal is frm Canada. But he can ________ sme Chinese.
A. sayB. speakC. tell
10. —It is nice t meet yu here, Alan.
—I’m ________ t see yu, t.
A. firstB. srryC. happy
11. cmes befre December but after Octber.
A. SeptemberB. NvemberC. August
12. Mike is twenty years ld. Tday is his ________ birthday.
A. twentyB. twentiethC. twenties
13. Let’s ________vlleyball!
A. playB. playsC. t play
14. She is a ______ singer and she can sing very ______.
A. gd; gdB. well; wellC. gd; well
15. 一-D yu ften play cmputer games?
一 N. But my brther .
A. hasB. dC. des
16. —________ are these shes?
—They are $30.
A. Hw muchB. Hw ldC. Hw many
17. 一 Is his name Frank?
---- .His name is Tm.
A. Yes, he isB. N, it isn'tC. Yes, it is
18. - Amy?
------She's OK.
A. Hw'sB. Wh'sC. What's
19. —Mr. Wang' s English Class is very interesting.
— . Many students like it.
A. Thank yuB. That sunds gd.C. That's fr sure
20. —Gd mrning! ________?
—Mrning! Yes, I want t buy a pair f shes fr my sn.
A. Can I help yu?
B. D yu like the sweater?
C. Thank yu fr yur help.
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳选项。
21. Wh lst a cat?
A. PeterB. CiciC. AndyD. Jhn
22. What can’t yu get abut the cat frm the text ?
A. It is friendly.B. It is a female cat.
C. It is brwn and white.D. It is ne and a half years ld.
23. If Amy wrks fr the sprts club, she can get ________.
A. $50 a weekB. $100 a mnth
C. $400 a mnthD. $350 a week
24. If Mr black wants a huse fr his family, he can ________.
A. call Andy at 555-4863.B. call Jhn at 555-0698.
C. phne Peter at 555-4140D. e-mail sprtsclub@126. cm
25. Where can yu read the text?
A. In a pster.B. In the picture bk.
C. On the ntice bard.D. In a letter.
B
D yu knw what a “cuch ptat” is? In “Cuch Ptat” by US writer Jry Jhn, the Cuch Ptat’s life is very relaxing. He sits n the cuch all day.
Entertainment is nt nly abut sitting n the cuch. He can als watch TV, play games and talk with friends.
But ne day all f his electrnic devices (电子设备) dn’t wrk. What’s he ging t d nw?
He desn’t want t sit at hme, s he takes his dg Tater fr a walk. He starts t frget (忘记) abut his favrite shws and games. He enjys the singing birds, the beautiful trees and the clean air. The Cuch Ptat thinks the wrld is beautiful when yu put dwn yur devices.
The bk tells a lvely stry. It helps teach children that utdr relaxatin (户外放松 ) is imprtant (重要的).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. The Cuch Ptat’s life is ________.
A. relaxingB. busyC. interestingD. wnderful
27. What des the underlined wrd “Entertainment” mean in Chinese?
A. 体育B. 健康C. 娱乐D. 学习
28. The Cuch Ptat desn’t ________after the electrnic devices dn’t wrk.
A. sit at hmeB. take his dg fr a walk
C. put dwn his devicesD. think the wrld is beautiful
29. What des the bk teach children?
A. T frget abut their favrite games.
B. T let them knw that utdr relaxatin is imprtant.
C. T enjy the birds and the trees.
D. T be a cuch ptat.
30. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. A beautiful wrldB. A big cuch ptat
C. Sit n yur cuchD. Get ff （离开）yur cuch
C
We all knw English is imprtant (重要的) t us. But tday in China, many students dn’t like English, and dn’t knw hw t learn it well, either. In fact, learning English well is nt very difficult. If yu can use sme gd learning methds, yu’ll feel that learning English is a happy thing.
First yu must learn hw t prnunce (发音) well, and yu can learn a lt f wrds and phrases (短语) and even spell them well.
Secnd, yu must listen t English every day. Smetimes yu can listen t sme English sngs, and see sme English mvies. If yu are free, yu can read sme English bks.
Third, yu must learn abut sme grammar and learn t make sentences with the key wrds. Yu can keep a diary in English.
Furth, if yu put yur heart (心) in learning English, yur English will becme better and better. Please remember: Where there is a will, there is a way.
In a wrd, English is very imprtant and we Chinese can als learn it well by using the abve ways.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. The writer gives us ________ pieces f advice.
A twB. threeC. furD. five
32 Why d many students in China dn’t like English?
A. Because they are Chinese.
B. Because English is nt useful fr them.
C. Because English is nt interesting.
D. Because they think English is very hard.
33. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Keeping a diary every day can help us learn English well.
B. We dn’t have t learn hw t prnunce if we want t learn English well.
C. Learning English well needn’t learn any grammar.
D. Listening is the nly key t learning English well.
34. The sentence “Where there is a will, there is a way.” tells us that ________.
A. learning English is imprtant.
B. wrk hard and yu’ll make prgress(进步).
C. learning English is a happy thing.
D. if yu put yur heart in a thing, yu’ll succeed.
35. What is the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. ①②, ③, ④⑤⑥B. ①,②③④⑤,⑥
C. ①,②③④,⑤,⑥D. ①②,③④,⑤⑥
D
Students all ver the wrld like sprts. There are many kinds f sprts. Basketball, vlleyball, ping-png, tennis and baseball are ball games. Many students like t play them. Other sprts, fr example, running, swimming and bike riding are liked by students, t. Sme sprts are interesting. Sme sprts are relaxing. Sme sprts are difficult but fun.
In China, students like ping-png. It’s the mst ppular (受欢迎的) sprt in China. They like running, swimming and ther ball games, t. But mst f the students are busy at schl and they dn’t ften play sprts.
In America, students like sprts very much and they play sprts every day. They ften play basketball, but American ftball is their favrite sprt. The next mst ppular sprt is baseball. They like swimming and running, t. They think sprts are great.
根据材料内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
36. American students never play sprts.
37. Students arund the wrld like sprts.
38. In China, students nly like ball games and ften play them.
39. All f the students are busy at schl in China.
40. American ftball is students’ favrite sprt in the USA.
三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A， B， C， D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Can ne paper bag bring peple hpe（希望）? Sarah ____41____ it can. Sarah is frm Massachusetts, the United States. She is 12 years ld. She is ____42____ Grade 7. She draws pictures n the lunch bags. Then she gives lunch with the beautiful ____43____ t the peple wh have n hme.
She begins t d this in August. Her friends tell her abut the hmeless peple. She wants t ____44____ smething fr them. Then she buys 100 brwn lunch bags, draws pictures and writes sme warm ____45____ n the bags.
T let mre peple ____46____ the hmeless（无家可归） peple, she ges t a library. Children there can clr the bags with her. They can take a bag and draw pictures at the library. They can als take ____47____ hme t clr. The beautiful bags make the hmeless peple very ____48____. All f them say “thank yu very much” t her ____49____ they think she brings hpe t them.
Smene asks, “ ____50____ d yu d that?” Sarah says she wants t make the wrld a better place. What a kind girl she is!
41. A. asksB. wantsC. seesD. thinks
42. A. atB. inC. nD. f
43. A. bagsB. husesC. bxesD. cards
44. A. sellB. buyC. getD. d
45. A. wrdsB. numbersC. namesD. thanks
46. A. findB. visitC. helpD. meet
47. A. himB. herC. itD. them
48. A. relaxedB. happyC. greatD. nice
49. A. afterB. sC. befreD. because
50. A. WhyB. WhenC. WhereD. Hw
四、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，选择能填入每个空白处的最佳选项，使对话的意思连贯。注意：有两个多余选项。
A: Hell, Jane! Wh is the by in this pht?
B: He is my friend Paul.
A: ____51____
B: He is fifteen.
A: When is his birthday? Is it in March?
B: ____52____
A: I see.
B: His birthday is cming. ____53____
A: Really? Sunds great Friday is a gd day fr a party.
B: I think s. ____54____
A: Yeah. When is it?
B: At 8: 00 pm.
A: ____55____
A. Yes, it is.
B. I’m nt sure.
C. He will have his birthday party next Friday.
D. OK, great. See yu then.
E. Hw ld is he?
F. I want t buy a gift fr him.
G. D yu want t cme?
五、词语运用（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据下列句子的意思，写出括号内所给单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
56. There ________ (be) a pair f shes under the bed.
57. New term starts in September, the ________（nine）mnth f the year.
58. These glves belng t me. ________（she） are n the sfa.
59. Hw abut ________ (buy) sme bks as her gifts?
60. Our last class ________ at 5:00 p. m. (finish)
六、语篇填空（共两节，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。
The birthday is an imprtant day t us in a year. We all like t have a nice birthday every year. D yu knw that families in different cuntries d different ____61____ n their children’s birthdays?
In China, many peple ____62____ ndles. They think they can have a ____63____ life. If it is the child’s ____64____ birthday, they will have a big party with family and friends. In the US, parents have a birthday party ____65____ their children at hme. All the children ____66____ games all night in the birthday child’s hme.
In many cuntries, peple eat cakes n their birthdays. Children’s favrite cakes are the nes with fruits like pears. They make a wish(许愿)and ____67____ blw ut the candles(吹灭蜡烛) n the cakes. They hpe their wishes can cme true.
Different families ____68____ different things n their children’s birthdays. ____69____ ne thing is the same n that day. They all say “happy birthday”. It brings best wishes t ____70____.
第二节 阅读短文，
根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Here ____71____ tw ways fr us t be healthy. Let’s have a lk.
One way is t watch the fd we eat. Is ur fd healthy ____72____ unhealthy? Fd ____73____ clrs like red, green, range, yellw and purple is gd fr us, like tmates, carrts and strawberries. T be healthy, we need ____74____ eat fd in different clrs every day.
Sprts can als keep us healthy. Get up early and d sme sprts every day. Yu will be healthy ____75____ happy.
七. 书面表达（20分）
76. 你了解你的家人、朋友或者老师吗？在众多人中你一定有你自己最喜欢的人吧！请以“My Favrite______”为题用英语写一篇60词左右的短文，从姓名、生日、最喜欢的食物、运动、颜色等方面介绍一个你最喜爱的人。
要求：
1. 首先把题目补充完整；
2. 可结合实际情况适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名，可用拟名。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lst
Brwn and white, male(雄性的), Persian cat called Cici, 18 mnths ld, friendly.
Phne Peter at 555-4140. 7: 00 —10: 00 evenings.
Lve Sprts
Lve playing with kids? Jin us t teach kids t play sprts n weekends.
$50 a day, wrk tw days a week.
E-mail: sprtsclub@126. cm
Fr Rent（出租）
Gd rm fr girls, $35 a week, $120 a mnth
Call Andy at 555-4863.
Family hme, three bedrms, tw bathrms（浴室）, $30 a day.
Call Jhn at 555-0698.
things eat lng fr them play then first But d