精品解析：河南省郑州市第八中学2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

这是一份精品解析：河南省郑州市第八中学2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版），共20页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，词语运用，语篇填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意：本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间90分钟，满分100分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解 ( 20小题，每小题1分，共20分 )
第一节 听下面五个句子，选择与句子内容相符的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1.________ 2.________ 3._________ 4._________ 5.________
第二节 听下面五个句子，选出相应的答语。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. N, they aren’t. B. Yes, I am. C. It’s Mnday.
7. A. It’s in 2021. B. It’s Mnday. C. It’s n June 1st.
8. A. Salad B. English C. Sccer
9. A. Sunds gd. B. Yu are right. C. It’s my birthday.
10. A. It’s relaxing. B. Cme here. C. At the KFC.
第三节 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
11. What d they eat fr dinner?
A Chicken and rice. B. Rice and carrts. C. Carrts and chicken.
12. Why des Tm need t eat mre (更多的) vegetables?
A. He desn’t want t be fat. B. He likes them. C. They are gd fr his health.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
13. Wh buys the sprts shes fr Mike?
A. His sister. B. His father. C. His mther.
14. Hw much are the sprts shes?
A. Eighty yuan. B. Eighteen yuan. C. Eight yuan.
15.What des the girl prbably (可能) want d next?
A T g t Mike’s hme. B. T buy shes. C. T have dinner.
第四节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你听到的顺序将下列图片（A、B、C、D、E）排序，并在答题卡上将与其相对应的选项涂黑。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16.________ 17.________ 18._________ 19._________ 20.________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Here are sme students’ ideas abut the ht wrds in 2021. Let’s read them tgether.
根据材料内容选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Hw many ht wrds d the students talk abut?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
2. Which student likes playing sccer?
A. Wang Yuxin.B. Zhang Shanpu.C. Zha Xiaran.D. Jiang Yuya.
3. Wh may like playing nline games?
A. Yang Alun.B. Liu Yixiang.C. Wang Yuxin.D. Zha Xiaran.
4. Wh thinks the things abut the space are interesting?
A. Yang Alun and Jiang Yuya.B. Zha Xiaran and Wang Yuxin.
C Zhang Shanpu and Liu Yixiang.D. Zhang Shanpu and Yang Alun.
5. Which schl d these students cme frm?
A. Hngqi Primary Schl.B. Hngxing Middle Schl.
C. Qianjin High Schl.D. Beijing University (大学).
B
It is a quiet night and the weather is very cld utside. A grup f mnkeys cme tgether and stay in a tree t keep each ther warm. One f the mnkeys says, “I hpe we can find sme fire. It can help us stay warm.”
Then they see a grup f fireflies (萤火虫). One f the yung mnkeys thinks it is fire. He catches (抓) a firefly, puts it under a dry leaf (干树叶) and starts t make fire. Sme f the ther mnkeys d the same thing. At the same time, a bird cmes back hme. She sees what the mnkeys are ding, and laughs.
She says, “Hey mnkeys! Thse are fireflies. They’re nt fire. I think all f yu shuld g int a cave t warm up.”
The mnkeys d nt listen t the bird, but keep making fire. After sme time, the mnkeys becme very tired. They start t think that the bird is right. They set the fireflies free and mve t a nearby (附近的) cave.
根据材料内容选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. Why d the mnkeys want t find sme fire?
A. They want t play it.B. They want t ck fd.
C. They want t keep warm.D. They want t get fireflies.
7. Why des the bird laugh?
A. Because the fireflies are nt fire.
B. Because the fireflies are very lvely.
C. Because the bird thinks the mnkeys are tired.
D. Because the bird thinks the mnkeys are smart.
8. When d the mnkeys start t think the bird is right?
A. After feeling cld.B. After ging t a cave.
C. After catching sme fireflies.D. After making fire fr a lng time.
9. What des the wrd “cave” mean?
A. A place.B. An animal.C. A subject.D. A test.
10. Where can we read this passage?
A. A newspaper.B. A stry bk.C. A health reprt.D. A sprts magazine.
C
There is a magic (有魔法的) bank accunt (银行账户) fr everyne. Every day, $86,400 is put int yur accunt. But the accunt desn’t keep the mney frever. In fact, yu’ll lse all the mney if yu dn’t use it in a day.
All f us have an accunt like this. It is time. Every mrning, yu have 86,400 secnds t spend. But at the end f the day, thse secnds are lst and a new day begins.
That’s why yu have t make every day useful. D smething fun. D smething difficult. D smething interesting. D smething kind. The imprtant thing is t knw hw useful yur time is. One day, yu’ll get t the end f yur life and yu will nt have any time left t use at all. When yu lk back n yur life then, what d yu want t remember?
Dn’t wait until yur “bank” clses. Spend yur time wisely and yu’ll have a clrful life.
根据材料内容选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. Hw much will we have in the magic bank accunt at the end f a day?
A. ＄172,800.B. ＄86,400.C. ＄43,200.D. ＄0.
12. What des the wrd “secnd” mean in Chinese?
A. 日B. 时C. 分D. 秒
13. T make every day cunt, what can we d?
①Sleep all day. ②Play nline games.
③D hmewrk carefully. ④Play sprts with ur friends after schl.
⑤Enjy ur time with ur family members n the weekend.
A. ①②③B. ③④⑤C. ①③④D. ②④⑤
14. Accrding t Paragraph 3, what is imprtant fr us?
A. A new day.B. A lt f mney.
C. A bank accunt.D. Time.
15. Which is the best title f this passage?
A. A new day.B. A gd student.
C. A magic accunt.D. A clrful schl life.
D
Once upn a time, there is a by. His name is Charlie Black. He and his grandma live in a small village.
One day, Charlie wants t g ut. “Where d yu want t g?” his grandma asks. “T the frest (树林),” he answers. “It is s ht. I want t find a cl place t play.”
His grandma says, “The frest is nt a gd place fr a little by t play. It is very dangerus (危险的).” But the by desn’t listen t his grandma and ges t the frest.
In the frest, he sees lts f flwers. They’re in different clrs. All f them lk s beautiful. He frgets his grandma’s wrds. He picks ne f the purple flwers and smells it. Sn, his nse itches (发痒). He becmes a butterfly.
Luckily, a fairy (仙子) cmes and changes him back.
根据材料内容判断下列句子正 (T) 、误 (F) ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. Charlie lives in a village with his parents.
17. Charlie wants t g ut because he feels ht.
18. The frest is nt a gd place fr Charlie t play.
19. Charlie ges t the frest and picks sme pink flwers.
20. Charlie becmes a butterfly and can’t change back any mre.
三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Lily is a little girl at schl. She desn’t like speaking t thers. But she likes playing ___21___. Her classmates always laugh at (嘲笑) Lily fr her interest in sccer. ___22___ Lily just wants t play her favrite sprt. She ___23___ t be a great sccer player.
Every day after getting hme frm schl, Lily finishes her hmewrk ___24___ and after that she ges ut t play sccer. Her parents ___25___ Lily’s lve fr sccer. They think it’s right t spend a ___26___ time n favrite sprt.
On Octber 15th, there is a ___27___ in her schl. Lily takes part in it and her ___28___ laughs at her nce again. But they are surprised (吃惊的) t see that Lily plays s well and ___29___ team wins the game in the end with her help.
With her _____30_____ wrk, Lily prves (证明) herself t thers. If yu’re determined (坚定的) like her, yu can make yur dream cme true ne day.
21. A. basketballB. sccerC. vlleyballD. tennis
22. A. ButB. OrC. SD. And
23. A. asksB. helpsC. likesD. wants
24. A. secndB. firstC. thenD. last
25. A. takeB. excuseC. seeD. think
26. A. bringB. niceC. relaxingD. lng
27. A. testB. tripC. gameD. sale
28. A. teachersB. cusinsC. classmatesD. students
29. A. herB. hisC. theirD. ur
30. A. bringB. hardC. happyD. fun
四、补全对话（5个小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，选择能填入每个空白处的最佳选项，使对话的意思连贯、完整。注意：选项中有两个多余选项。
(At Julia’s birthday party)
A: Hw great the party is! I’m Julia’s classmate and friend, Gina.
B: Nice t meet yu, Gina. Julia is my cusin.
A: Oh, Julia’s cusin? ____31____
B: Yes, I am.
A: ____32____ Julia says yu play basketball very well. Can yu help me with it?
B: Sure. ____33____ Julia and I always play basketball tgether n the schl playgrund every Friday afternn.
A: That’s great. Let’s meet then.
B: Ww, here is sme nice fruit. ____34____
A: Apples, I like apples.
B: Here is an apple.
A: ____35____
B: Listen! Julia starts t sing English sngs fr us. Let’s g and enjy it.
A. What’s yur favrite?
B. Are yu Tina?
C. Thank yu!
D. What’s yur name?
E. Nice t meet yu, Tina.
F. D yu like apples?
G. Are yu free n Friday afternn?
五、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
A.根据下列句子及所给汉语意思，写出空缺处单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
36. Being tidy is very ________ (有用的) fr us.
37 The clthes stre ________ (出售) sweaters fr children f 12 t 18.
38. We need sme ________ (词典) when we learn Chinese and English.
39. Our P.E. teacher is abut ________ (四十), and he ften plays with us, s we all like him very much.
40. Parents wrk hard because they want t set a gd example (树立榜样) fr ________ (他们的) children.
B.根据下列句子的意思，写出括号内所给单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
41. My sister’s favrite sprt is vlleyball, but ________ (my) is sccer.
42. After getting hme, my mm always lets me ________ (finish) my hmewrk first.
43. Our new term usually begins in September. It’s the ________ (nine) mnth f a year.
44. Our histry class is ________ (real) interesting because we can learn much abut ur cuntry.
45. If yu use Wechat t talk with friends, yu’re sure t knw memes(表情包). They can be ________ (picture).
六、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
With the “duble reductin” plicy (双减政策) cmes ut, students start new schl life.
A girl named Diana frm Wildfield Middle Schl desn’t ____46____t get up early. At 7:00, She has a ____47____ breakfast at hme, and then she ges t schl by bike. ____48____begin at 8:00. Diana has fur classes in the mrning. At 11:45, she has lunch at schl. The fd is delicius and gd fr their ____49____. After that, she and her classmates take a nap in the classrm fr half an hur. In the afternn, she ____50____nly tw classes. After classes, students in Diana’s schl can have many ____51____ after-schl activities (活动). Diana likes playing vlleyball in the sprts club. Differently, they can have ____52____ clrful after-schl clubs (俱乐部) every day nw. Diana thinks ____53____ learn much in these clubs. ____54____ schl, they have little hmewrk and they have mre free time t enjy their clubs. Diana says happily, “Nw, we have n weekly r mnthly tests. We can als finish ur ____55____ at schl because f a new after-schl service (服务).”
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
Ding sprts can help us keep healthy. I like playing ping-png very much. My favrite sprts star is Ma Lng and he ___56___ne f the best table tennis players in the wrld. His birthday is ___57___ Octber 20th, 1988. He began t play ping-png when he was 5 years ld. He wn (赢得) tw gld medals at the Tky Olympic. I always watch his table tennis games n TV. Surely, he has many difficulties n the way t success (成功) but he ___58___give up (放弃). He wrks very hard and succeeds in the end. This is ___59___ big lessn I learn frm him. S I want ___60___ be a table tennis star like Ma Lng.
七、书面表达（15分）
61. 生活美好，伴随你成长的总有你很喜欢的人，也许是名人，也许是身边的亲人、老师、朋友……。从中选择一位你喜欢的人，用英文写一篇短文，介绍一下他/她的基本情况，还有工作或学习、生活。
要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
2. 词数60左右。
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☆ Duble reductin plicy（“双减”政策）
I dn’t have t much hmewrk and I feel very happy nw. I have a lt f time t play the pipa after schl.
Wang Yuxin, 15 years ld
My schl finishes ne hur later than befre. I can finish my hmewrk at schl. Then I can g t my favrite sccer club.
Zha Xiaran, 14 years ld
☆ Online games limited (限制) t three hurs a week
Playing nline games makes me happy. It als helps me have a gd time with my friends. But I think we shuld study hard, s I try t enjy the days withut games.
Liu Yixiang, 14 years ld
I think it’s gd fr us n schl days. It helps us have gd study habits and prtects ur eyes.
Jiang Yuya, 15 years ld
☆ CCTV’s First Class fr New Semester
Frm the CCTV’s First Class fr New Semester, I knw hw three astrnauts (宇航员) live and wrk in Tiangng. They shw us arund their wrking place. It is really cl!
Zhang Shanpu, 14 years ld
Uncle Tang Hngb picks up water with chpsticks and puts them in his muth. It lks fun t drink water in space (太空) !
Yang Alun, 14 years ld
health sme hmewrk has need interesting after students big classes