四川省眉山市东坡区苏洵初级中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

这是一份四川省眉山市东坡区苏洵初级中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题，文件包含三角函数及解三角形大题专题练习卷参考答案doc、三角函数及解三角形专题卷docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2．答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上；所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
第I卷（选择题，满分100分）
第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 听短对话答题（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. What did Greg d n his vacatin?
A. He went camping. B. He went paragliding. C. He went bating.
( ) 2. What des the girl need?
A. A drum. B. A vilin. C. A guitar.
( ) 3. Hw ld is Steve's father?
A. 39. B. 40. C. 41.
( ) 4. Wh wn the singing cmpetitin?
A. Jeff. B. Brun. C. Nelly.
( ) 5. Which is Darla's new pet?
A. A dg. B.A bird. C. A fish.
第二节 听对话或独白答题（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
( ) 6. Where are the speakers?
A. In a hspital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cinema.
( ) 7. What will Mike drink?
A. Milk. B. Cffee. C. Juice.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
( ) 8. What day is it tday?
A. Thursday. B. Saturday. C. Tuesday.
( ) 9. What is Brian prbably ding?
A. Dancing t music. B. Ding his hmewrk. C. Playing basketball.
( ) 10. Where des Ben smetimes g with his friends?
A. T the park. B. T the pl. C. T the museum.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
( ) 11. Where is Tim?
In Shanghai. B. In Hangzhu. C. In Nanjing.
( ) 12. Hw des Tim talk t his cusin?
A. In Chinese. B.In Russian. C. In English.
( ) 13. What is Tim ding nw?
A. Eating Chinese fd. B. Seeing the city by bat. C.Ding sme shpping.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
( ) 14. What did Eric's mm make fr lunch?
A.Ndles. B. Burgers. C. Dumplings.
( ) 15. What did Eric and Ryan d in the afternn?
A. They watched a mvie. B.They rde bicycles. C. They fed pigs.
( ) 16. What time did Ryan get hme?
At 5:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
( ) 17. When des the speaker g t the mvies?
On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
( ) 18. What kind f mvies des the speaker like?
Scary mvies. B. Actin mvies. C. Cmedies.
( ) 19. What des the speaker always d in the park?
He ges fishing. B. He plays sccer. C. He ges swimming.
( ) 20. What is the speaker's huse like?
Clean. B. Big. C. New.
第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Science Museum
The Science Museum has smething fr everyne.Entry t the museum is free.
Offer applies t IMAX 3 D Cinema（must use glasses） and SIMEX.
SIMEX £4.00
IMAX £ 7.50
Glasses fr mvies： £2 fr ne pair， £3 fr tw pairs.
Opening Times：Daily 10：00 a.m.﹣6：00 p.m.
ATTENTION：N fd r pets.
Natinal Galley
Admissin： £8 adults（成年人）， £4 students，under 3 free.
Opening Times：Daily 10：00 a.m.﹣7：30 p.m. （NOT pen n Mndays）
Telephne：180 8175 2933 （ WeChat number is the same.）
Visit and leave messages：
ZSL Lndn Z
There are ver 12，000 amazing animals fr yu t see.These are just a few things which make a visit t ZSL Lndn Z a great day.
Opening Times：Daily 10：00 a.m.﹣5：00 p.m.，Wednesday until 5：30 p.m.
Ticket Price： £17：00
Visit Time：4 hurs
( )21.If Linda wants t g t ZSL Lndn Z，when can she g there？
A.9：00 B.5：30 p.m.，Tuesday
C.11：00 a.m.，Wednesday D.11：30 p.m.，Thursday
( )22.If Uncle Peter wants t visit Natinal Galley with his wife (妻子）and tw little babies，he shuld pay .
A.15 punds B.16 punds
C. 20 punds D.24 punds
( )23.What are the three passages？
tickets fr mvies B. psters
C. the guide f traveling D. 3 pieces f news
B
I am my mther's third girl. When I was brn, the dctr gently tld my mther that my left arm was lst, belw the elbw(肘). Then he gave her sme advice(建议）, “Dn't treat（对待） her any differently frm the ther girls.”And she did!
There were five girls in ur family and we all had t help ut. Once when I was abut seven, I came ut f the kitchen, “Mm, I can't peel(削……皮) ptates. I nly have ne hand.” “Yu get back t peel thse ptates, and dn't ever use that as an excuse fr anything again！”Of curse I culd peel ptates—with my gd hand and my ther arm.“Jenny, if yu try hard enugh，”she said,“yu can d anything.”
Once in the secnd grade, ur teacher had each f us race acrss the mnkey bar(攀爬架). When it was my turn, I said n. Sme kids laughed. I went hme crying. The next afternn, Mm tk me back t the schl playgrund. “Nw, pull up with yur right arm，” she advised. She praised(表扬） me when I made prgress（进步）. I'll never frget when I was crssing the bar, the kids were standing there with their muths pen.
It was the way with everything. Mm had the curage（勇气） t face anything. And she taught me I culd, t.
（ ）24. What des the dctr's advice mean（意思）?
A. Jenny’s arm culd be all right sn.
B. The ther girls had the same arms as Jenny.
C. Jenny’s mm shuld treat her the same as thers.
D. Jenny’s mm shuld lk after her differently.
（ ）25. Wh peeled the ptates at last?
Nbdy. B. Jenny's mm. C. Jenny's sister. D. Jenny.
（ ）26. Why did Mm take me back t the schl playgrund the next day?
A. She wanted the teacher t let Jenny try again.
B. She wanted t shw Jenny culd d anything.
C. She wuld punish（惩罚） the kids wh laughed at Jenny.
D. She wuld like t praise Jenny befre the ther kids.
（ ）27. What's the best title （标题）f the passage?
Mther’s Lve B.Jenny’s Bad­tempered Mther
C. A Dctr's Advice D. Jenny’s Childhd(童年)

C
D yu want t live a happier life? Try laughing fr n reasn. That’s hw many peple start their day at Laughter Yga(欢笑瑜伽) Clubs arund the wrld, and many dctrs nw think that having a gd laugh might be ne f the best ways t stay healthy.
The first Laughter Yga Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr Madan Kataria. “Yung children laugh abut 300 times a day. Adults（成人）laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr Kataria. “Everyne’s naturally gd at laughing. We want peple t feel happy with their lives.”
A study at the UCLA Schl f Medicine in Califrnia shws that laughter reduces stress(减缓压力) and is very gd fr the heart. Laughter Yga is used in many hspitals fr the illness treatment(疾病治疗)and it is als practiced in schls, factries and ld peple’s hmes.
S, what is Laughter Yga? I went t my nearest Laughter Club t find ut. I was quite nervus（紧张） abut it. I didn’t like the idea f laughing with thers. First, ur laughter teacher tld us t clap ur hands and say, “h h h, ha ha ha.” He said ur bdies can’t tell the difference between fake(假的) laughter and real laughter, s they bth wrk. After ten minutes everybdy in the rm was laughing fr real! We did different kinds f laughter exercises and finally I was surprised by hw relaxed I felt.
S if yu’re upset(沮丧的) abut smething, just start laughing. As Dr Kataria says, “When yu laugh, yu change（改变）, and when yu change, the wrld changes arund yu.”
( )28. What can we learn frm paragraph 1 and paragraph 2?
A. Everyne starts their day at Laughter Yga Club.
B. The first Laughter Club was started in Califrnia.
C. Adults laugh as many times a day as yung children.
D. Many dctrs think that laughing is gd fr health.
( )29. What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 3 refer t(指代)?
A. Laughter. B. Laughter Yga. C. Illness treatment. D. Study.
( )30. Hw did the writer feel in his Laughter Club experience?
a. Nervus. b. Surprised. c. Upset. d. Relaxed.
A. abc B. acd C. abd D. bcd
( )31. What is the purpse(目的) f the passage?
T ask us t jin Laughter Yga Club.
T tell us the man behind Laughter Yga Club.
C. T shw us different ways f laughing.
D. T advise(建议) us t laugh fr a happier life.
D
The traditinal（传统） Chinese calendar divides（分成） the year int 24 slar terms（节气）. In China, the 24 slar terms were created（创造） thusands f years ag t guide agricultural (农业的) prductin. But slar term culture is still useful tday t guide peple’s lives thrugh cultural activities and special fds that g with each term.
Great Heat, the 12th slar term f the year, begins this year n July 22 and ends n August 6. During Great Heat, mst parts f China enter the httest seasn f the year. Here is smething yu shuld knw abut Great Heat.
Great Heat is a seasn f harvesting (收割). During this time, the sunshine, high temperatures and heavy rainfall are gd fr the plants. But many natural disasters（灾难） als happen. S, it’s imprtant t harvest and plant in time.
Sending the Great Heat ship is a traditin in Taizhu. The ship is full f all kinds f meat. Mre than 50 fishermen take turns carrying the ship as they walk thrugh the streets. The ship will finally be pulled ut f the prt and burned at sea. Peple believe that is a symbl f gd harvests and health.
Great Heat is a seasn with mst crickets (蟋蟀) in the cuntryside. Cricket fighting was a ppular game fr sme peple in China during this perid(时期）. The custm（风俗） dates back ver 1000 years ag.
Peple in different places enjy different fd. Fr example, in suthern Shandng, peple wuld like t drink muttn sup. Grass jelly (仙草) is very ppular in Guangdng because there is a saying “Eating grass jelly in Great Heat will make yu stay yung.”
( )32．Ancient（古代的） Chinese peple created 24 slar terms t ________.
A．help farming B．serve different fd
C．keep a healthy life D．enjy different fd
( )33．Great Heat lasts （持续）fr ________ days this year.
A．6B．15 C．16 D．22
( )34．Accrding t the passage, ________.
A．cricket fighting games are getting ppular in China nw
B．Great Heat is an imprtant time t harvest and plant
C．peple in Guangdng enjy muttn sup during Great Heat
D．It’s always a gd day during the Great Heat
( )35．Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage? (P=Paragraph)
A． B． C． D．
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Chclate is a fd made frm a special bean（豆）. It cmes in different clrs and sizes.Peple ften eat white,dark and milk chclate.
D yu like it? 36 Frm a new study,eating 10 grams f 85-percent dark chclate three times a day can really make yu happy.
Scientists at Seul Natinal University did the study. 37 Every day fr three weeks, ne grup ate n chclate at all(n chclate grup);ne grup ate 30 grams（克）f 85-percent dark chclate (85-percent grup);and ne ate 30 grams f 70-percent dark chclate (70-percent grup).
___38__Scientists fund mre Blautia in the 85-percent grup’s bdies. Blautia is a kind f bacteria（细菌）. 39 Scientists als say if yu want t be happier,yu need t make sure it’s 85-percent dark chclate .
Althugh milk chclate can d the same thing,it is bad fr yur health.____40___
Next time, if yu want t enjy the wnderful taste f chclate and make yurself happy,yu can chse
85-percent dark chclate .But remember,dn’t eat t much.
第三节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Smene says, “Time is mney”, but I think time is 41 imprtant than mney. Why? Because when mney is spent, we can get it back. Hwever, when time is gne, it’ll never 42 . That is 43 we must nt waste（浪费） time. Every secnd is very imprtant. We shuld make full use f ur time t d smething useful. But nw there are a lt f peple wh d nt knw the imprtance f the time. They spend their limited(有限的） time smking, drinking and 44 . They d nt knw that wasting time means wasting part f their wn life.
In a wrd, we shuld save time. We shuldn’t 45 tday’s wrk fr tmrrw.
( )41．A．less B．muchC．much mreD．mush less
( )42．A．break in B．take upC．bring utD．cme back
( )43．A．what B．whenC．whyD．wh
( )44．A．writing B．playingC．readingD．wrking
( )45．A．leave B．giveC．letD．stp
B
On a cld Nvember afternn, my mther and I were walking back hme frm a pizza stre. We had bught many things. We were dressed warmly, and I was feeling a little 46 as I was carrying ur shpping bag, I decided t thrw（扔） smething away. I was walking twards a dustbin（垃圾箱） 47 I nticed（注意） a pr man walking ut f the restaurant in frnt f us. He walked t the nearby dustbin and started lking thrugh it.
I suddenly felt very 48 because I was abut t thrw away a new drink just because it was t heavy. I walked up t him and handed the drink and sme bread ver t him, which surprised him. The man lked at me in surprise and tk what I gave him. A huge smile appeared（出现） n his face. I felt I culdn't be happier with 49 . But then he said, "Ww, this is my sn's lucky day!"
With that, he thanked me happily and started ff n his bike. I even heard him singing as he rde away. I gt a warm 50 inside. I nw understand what it means（意思是）when
smene 51 "Giving is getting".
Thugh it was nly a little actin, I gt and learned mre in thse tw 52 than I did in the rest f the mnth. Everyne in the wrld 53 help. Everyne can give help and everyne can be helped.
The lk f the man's happiness appears in my mind whenever I have the chance（机会） t d 54 . This is the pwer（力量） f 55 .
( )46 .A. interested B. tired C. surprised D. wrried
( )47.A. and B. when C. but D. s
( )48.A. excited B. happy C. srry D.fantastic
( )49.A. himself B. urselves C. yurself D.myself
( ) 50.A. welcme B. feeling C.wrd D.idea
( ) B.speaks C.tells D.talks
( )52 B. days C.weeks D.hurs
( )53. A.gives B. brings C.takes D.needs
( ) smething B. nice smething C.smething nicely D.smething nice
( ) B. friendship C. kindness D.feeling
写（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
56. It is n___________ t help parents with husewrk n weekends. They are s busy.
57. Tina likes music s much, s she jined three singing c____________ lase year.
58. He didn’t g t schl befre. He culd h__________ read r write.
59. Fresh vegetables and fruit are gd fr ur h___________.
60.Fr me, a gd friend likes t d the s____________ things as me.
61. My new friend is the f___________peple I knw, fr he always makes peple laugh a lt.
62. Yu can sit the mst c__________because Sun Cinema has the biggest seats.
63. He d___________ t take a vacatin with his family in Malaysia last night.
64. T__________she is yunger, she runs faster than me.
65. Last Sunday, I had n____________ t d, s I felt s bred.
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空。
A train was n the way t Cheekville. There was a man sitting in ne f the 66 (seat). He was William. He is a tall man 67 lng hair and he lked very different. When he talked with thers, he did it by singing. If he wanted t say “Gd day t yu”, he wuld sing “Gd dayyyy t yuuuu”.
William lived in Cheekyville fr sme years. Every time peple saw him, they thught Walliam had sme prblems in speaking and did 68 (bad) in language than mst peple. It was because nbdy culd get a nrmal(正常的）wrd ut f him. 69 they changed(改变）their ideas ne day when they saw Walliam act in a very imprtant pera in the 70 (big) city f the cuntry.
Many peple went t see the pera, and they all thught it was a 71 (true) creative and great ne. At the end f it, a reprter asked 72 (he) a questin. But this time, he didn’t sing, and he 73 (speak) clearly. Everyne in Cheekville was surprised 74 (hear) his wrds.
Frm that day n, Walliam didn’t sing. Peple in Cheekville had n idea abut it.
In fact, Walliam was 75 (interest) in singing in the pera. S he practiced every minute t wait fr the shw. And in the end, he made it.
第三节 完成句子（共5小题；10个空，每空1分，满分10分）
根据汉语提示及句意完成句子
你上个月去了什么特别的地方吗？
Did yu g last mnth?
好像没人知道这些问题的答案。
It seems that nbdy knws the these questins.
不过拉里（学习）没有那么努力。
Larry is much , thugh.
科学家们表示，火星与地球上的环境相似。
The scientists say the envirnment n Mars is that n earth.
我们必须开始认真对待睡眠。
We have t start sleep .
第四节书面表达（满分15分）
Larry和 Greg是双胞胎兄弟,他们有一些相同点，也有不同点。请根据表格提示介绍他们。
要求：1.短文内容要包含以上要点，可适当发挥。
2.语言表达要准确，语义通顺，连贯。
3.词数不少于100；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Best Friends
Hell, everyne. Tday I want t share smething abut my tw best friends. Larry and Greg are twin brthers. They have sme similarities and differences.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________A. If yu lve chclate, nw yu have anther gd reasn t eat it !
B. It shwed that peple frm the 85-percent grup were happier than peple frm the ther tw grups.
C.Hwever,many peple agree that eating much chclate is nt gd fr health.
D.It helps make peple feel gd.
E. Because it has t much fat and sugar .
F.They put 46 healthy peple int three grups.
相同点
不同点
都一样高，都有短发；
每周锻炼两到三次；
喜欢去海滩度假；
4. 认为Wanda Cinema是眉山最好的影院，因为那有最新的电影，而且可以买票最便宜。
Larry更友好，跳得更远；
Greg更瘦，在画画上有天赋
Larry不如Greg努力，所以Greg总是取得更好的成绩；
你关于朋友的观点（）
bth, , nt ,