德清县2022学年第一学期期末九年级英语期末调研测试卷
展开卷 I
说明:本卷共三大题,43 小题,满分 61 分
一、听力(本题有 15 小题,其中 1-10 小题每题 1 分,11-15 小题每题 2 分,共 20 分)
注意:听力共分三节。答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束后,请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前,你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题,听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。
第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话后有 1 个小题,请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw des Peter learn English?
A. By reading bks. B. By listening t the tapes.
C. By watching English mvies.
2. Wh will the girl talk t if she has a prblem?
A. Her parents. B. An expert. C. Her teacher.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A mvie. B. A picture. C. A magazine.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. On a plane. B. On a bike. C. In a taxi.
5. What des the man mean?
A. He can’t g fr a picnic. B. He isn’t interested in picnics.
C. He will get ready fr the picnic.
第二节:听下面两段较长对话,每段对话后有 2 至 3 个小题,请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答第 6-7 小题
When are the speakers ging t have the party?
A. 6:15. B. 6:45 C. 7:15.
7. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Bss and clerk.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第 8-10 小题
8. Hw many students tk part in the stry writing cmpetitin?
A. 9. B. 20. C. 150.
9. What is Kate’s stry abut?
A. Her aunt’s traveling. B. Her mther’s traveling C. Her sister’s traveling.
10. What bk can Kate get at City Bkshp?
A. Any stry bk. B. Any interesting bk. C. Any bk she wants.
第三节:听下面一段独白,独白后有 5 个小题,请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。
11. Where was the speaker at 6 p.m.?
A. At hme.B. On the bus.C. In the schl.
12.What was the lady ding befre she fell dwn?
A. Making a call.
B. Sending a message.
C. Lking ut f the windw.
13.Wh called 120?
A. The driver.B. The speaker.C. The girl.
14. What is the girl’s jb?
A. A nurse.B. A dctr.C. A medical student.
15.Why des the speaker share the stry?
A. T ask peple t learn first aid.
B. T warn ld peple nt t g ut alne.
C. T encurage peple t try t help thers.
笔试部分(80 分)
二、完形填空 (本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was 15, life always felt bring. I didn’t really 16 t ntice the differences amng the students in my schl. But this view changed when my parents bught me a 17 fr the Spring Festival.
Even thugh I didn’t knw 18 abut phtgraphy, I shwed great interest in the new 19 .I kept taking phts fr different peple and plants.
Then after a mnth, I realized I had n 20 fr taking pictures. My phts were clearly missing smething and nt creative. Sn, I became s 21 with myself that I gave up my new hbby.
During the summer vacatin, I went fr a walk n the railrad track. The tracks are a warm red clr. It’s an amazing sight t 22 . Befre the walk, I thught, “Maybe I shuld bring my camera”, which hadn’t been tuched fr weeks.
Surprisingly, this walk n the tracks has begun my 23 fr phtgraphy. When I was walking n the train tracks, there was nly nature arund me. I realized 24 imprtant it was t lk at the details f things. I didn’t wrry abut trying t 25 smething beautiful. Instead, I just captured (捕捉) the beauty already arund me.
26 mnths f studying utdr scenes, I was finally able t create beauty f my wn.
S far, my wrk has been published (发表) in tw small magazines. They are 27 t me because they shw hw much my artistic abilities have grwn: I went frm 28 talent t being published. And my phts have becme smething I was 29 f.
Thanks t this gift frm my 30 , I nw have a new way f lking at the wrld. I can enjy the wrld better than thers.
16. A. careB. hpeC. haveD. agree
17. A. cameraB. cmputerC. magazineD. plant
18. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
19. A. gameB. hbbyC. filmD. picture
20. A. knwledgeB. timeC. energyD. talent
21. A. busyB. angryC. pleasedD. careful
22. A. speakB. listenC. seeD. read
23. A. hpeB. satisfactinC. dislikeD. lve
24. A. whetherB. whatC. hwD. why
25. A. createB. catchC. drawD. enjy
26. A. WhenB. BefreC. AfterD. Since
27. A. imprtantB. unpleasantC. uncmfrtableD. relaxing
28. A. millinB. thusandC. hundredD. zer
29. A. prudB. tiredC. afraidD. nervus
30. A. friendsB. teachersC. parentsD. sisters
三、阅读理解(本题有 13 小题,每小题 2 分,共 26 分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
With the impact f the epidemic (疫情), peple like t shp nline, and live streaming has becme a new sales mdel. Here are three Live-streaming Rms .
Whse live-streaming rm will yu g if yu want t buy sme Pu’er Tea?
Li Wei’s. B. Jia Jia’s.C. Qi Qi’s.D. He Xing’s.
32. Hw much d yu need t pay fr tw Li-Ning T-shirts and ne kil f Pu’er tea?
A. ¥300. B. ¥1080.C. ¥1100.D. ¥ 950.
33. Which ne is RIGHT accrding t the passage?
A. We can buy Xinjiang cttn frm Li Wei.
B. The Hai’er Fridge has a WIFI cnnectin.
C. Li Wei’s live-streaming rm pens n Mnday.
D. If we want t buy sme T-shirts, we can call Jia Jia at 0826-3206666.
B
15 years ag, my parents bught a small huse in the cuntryside, which they used fr hlidays. After my birth, they started t g t the hliday huse mre. We used t drive 3 hurs t get t the quiet and lvely huse every Friday evening.
During the week my parents wrked in Lndn. My tw brthers and I went t expensive private schls and we were all very busy. We hardly saw each ther. We had several babysitters (临时保姆) as my parents had t wrk lng hurs. The nly time we culd be tgether was the weekend, and that was my happiest time. Hwever, every Sunday mrning was pain because ▲ . We all hated the idea f leaving ur village friends and the beautiful cuntryside.
Last year my dad had had enugh. He sld ur big huse near Lndn and my parents gave up their jbs and lng wrking hurs. They bught a smaller car. We are nw living in ur hliday huse—tw adults, three kids and a dg. My parents gt jbs that allwed them t wrk frm hme. We never have babysitters.
The best change fr me is that nw I g with my brthers t a small lcal schl. After schl we get n ur bikes and ride arund t see friends. My life is just s different. We feel calm and happy. We have fewer things but fr me it seems like we have s much mre. I am s glad we have changed ur way f life.
Which can be the best t put in ▲ in Paragraph 2?
A. we had t leave the huse then B. we had t stay here fr anther day
C. we culd g t schl againD. we culd g back t the city hme
35. What d we knw abut the present life f the writer’s family?
A. They just have ne babysitter. B. The writer ges t a private schl.
C. There are mre things in their huse. D. The writer’s parents wrk frm hme.
36. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. My Life in Lndn B. The Happiest Family Time
C. A Great Change in My Life D. Changes in the Cuntryside
C
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ①Open an app, place yur rder, and wait fr yur fd t be delivered (递送) t yur hme—this is hw many peple eat in China these days. Delivery service has spread all ver China's cities and rural areas. Accrding t the latest data frm the China Internet Netwrk Infrmatin Center, abut 421 millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery services. That’s abut half f the ttal number f Internet users in China.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ②Which grup f peple is rdering fd nline the mst? It’s undisputed that it’s mainly yung peple. A recent reprt shwed that 86.3 % f the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years ld. These peple, wh live in small families, are the main grups driving the develpment f the fd delivery.
= 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③Small families depend greatly n fd delivery services. Chinese families have changed in size ver the past 20 years. In 2002, nly 7.7% f families were ne-persn family. But this number increased t 15.6% in 2022. The percent f tw-persn families went up frm 18.4% in 2002 t 27.2% in 2022. Fr small families, cking will be spent mre time and will make wastes, s rdering fd nline has becme mre ppular.
= 4 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ④The imprvement f China’s fd delivery services has als attracted (吸引) mre custmers. Accrding t Meituan’s reprt, it takes t make a fd delivery drpped frm 38 minutes in 2016 t 29 minutes in 2022. Many delivery platfrms (平台) are als ffering mre services, delivering prducts such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and flwers. As its services cntinue t imprve, it's likely that the fd delivery industry will keep grwing.
37. What des the underlined wrd “undisputed” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. 不可公开的 B. 毫无疑问的 C. 无意义的 D. 不可能的
38. Hw des the write develp Paragraph 3?
A. By telling a stry. B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving examples. D. By asking questins.
39. What’s this passage mainly abut?
A. The fd delivery services. B. A fd rdering app.
C. Yung peple’s eating habits. D. The imprvement f China’s fd.
D
Liu Jichen, a student frm Tsinghua University, has develped a WeChat (微信) miniprgram called “Clear Plate”. After a meal, users can pen the miniprgram and take a picture f their empty plates. Once the picture is recgnized by the AI (人工智能), users can cllect pints and use them t buy gifts r buy charity (慈善) meals and then send them t children in pr rural areas.
In Nvember 2020, Liu and his team, tgether with ther rganizatins, rganized the “Clear Yur Plate” prgram fr the third year. It has swept ver 1,017 universities acrss the cuntry.
The idea t develp such a miniprgram came frm Liu’s experience in a canteen. In 2017, he fund that a restaurant wuld give dinners wh finished ff their fd a card and ffer small gifts after a certain number f cards had been cllected.
“Technlgical innvatin (科技创新) is a gd way t reduce fd waste,” Liu thught. He rganized a team f 20 members t wrk n the prject at the end f 2017. T slve the AI’s prblem f identifying (识别) phts f empty plates, the team spent half a year cllecting ver 100,000 samples in canteens and restaurants. In 2018, the miniprgram was fficially put int use n Oct. 16th, Wrld Fd Day.
“There were s many unknwns in research and develpment. Fr ur team members, the biggest challenge was whether we were cnfident enugh t cmplete it,” Liu said. They nt nly achieved their gal, but nw, the mini-prgram has mre than 5 millin users, accrding t Liu. “We hpe ur effrts can start a new lifestyle amng the yung by encuraging them t cherish(珍惜) their fd and develp the habit f saving fd,” Liu added.
What can we knw abut the “Clear Yur Plate” mini-prgram?
A. It is an exchange f fd fr rewards.
B. Its 6 millin users are mstly students.
C. It helped reduce fd waste by chatting with friends.
D. Its purpse is t put an end t waste and encurage saving fd.
41. What’s the crrect time rder f the fllwing events?
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ①The mini-prgram was fficially put int use.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ②The mini-prgram has mre than 5 millin users.
= 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③Liu fund that a canteen wuld give dinners a card.
= 4 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ④Liu rganized a team t wrk n the prgram “Clear Yur Plate” .
A. = 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① = 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③ = 4 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ④ = 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② B. = 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③ = 4 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ④ = 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① = 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② C. = 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③ = 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② = 4 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ④ = 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① D. = 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② = 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③ = 4 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ④ = 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ①
42. What challenge did Liu and his team face?
A. They fund it difficult t cntinue the prgram.
B. They had difficulty gathering enugh samples.
C. They felt uncertain if they culd cmplete the prject.
D. They dn’t have enugh prfessinal technical supprt.
43. Where is the text prbably frm?
A. A guide bk.B. A news reprt.C. A bk review.D. A text bk.
卷 II
说明:本卷共四大题,满分 39 分
四、任务型阅读 (本题有 4 小题,每小题 1 分,共 4 分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,补全表格中所缺的信息。每空一词。
We Lve Ptates
Ptates are very imprtant fd. 80% f a ptat is water. Peple first grew ptates in the muntains f Suth America. In the 16th century ptates were brught t Eurpe. Tday mre than 100 cuntries grw ptates.
Fast Fd
Fast fd is nt a mdern inventin. Scientists say even ancient Greeks enjyed takeut. In every twn in ancient Greece, there were lts f snack stres and markets. Peple culd buy any meal they wanted there. They culd buy fd like hamburgers and ht dgs. Tday, the nly new things abut fast fd are mass prductin (批量生产) and fast fd chains (连锁店).
Museum f Fries (炸薯条)
The Frie Museum in Bruges, Belgium is the first museum that shws French fries in the whle wrld! The museum prvides answers t such imprtant questins as:
* Where des the ptat cme frm?
* Were French fries invented in Belgium?
* What’s the secret f making gd French fries?
Of curse, the museum is nt nly abut Q& A. It is als famus fr inventins that have imprved the making f French fries!
根据短文内容完成句子
44. 80 percent f a ptat is made up f .
45. Ptates are nw grwn in ver cuntries.
46. Fast fd is actually a(n) inventin, and mass prductin and fast fd chains are new things abut fast fd.
47. The Frie Museum is a museum fr peple t learn mre abut .
五、单词拼写(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出正确的单词。每空限填一词。
Nwadays, mre and mre Chinese teenagers are becming hmebdies (smene wh enjys being at hme). They 48 (很少) r never play sprts utside. The prblem shuld get plenty f 49 (关注、注意) f parents.
Pressure f heavy schlwrk causes this situatin. Hu Mei, a hmebdy frm Nanshan Language Schl in Shenzhen, is busy with lts f hmewrk. “I dn’t want t get behind r 50 (不及格) the exam,” she said.
Li Juan, anther hmebdy, was 51 (出生) in 2002. She watches ppular TV plays and plays with her 52 (可移动的) phne at hme. She hates playing utdr sprts. Even if this isn’t a prblem, kids still 53 (更喜欢) indr life. Wang Yi, 13, frm N.50 Middle Schl in Anhui Prvince, ften reads sme 54 (长篇小说) abut Harry Ptter and surfs the Internet. “l like ding things at hme better than 55 (出席) a cncert utside,” she said.
Freign students think quite 56 (不同地). They dn’t like staying indrs at all. They spend their free time in 57 (公开的) places even if it just means ging t the park r reading a bk under the tree. Nice weather, little hmewrk and rich after-schl activities get them t d that.
六、语法填空 (本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
What will happen if a family is withut the Internet fr a mnth? One American family decided t find ut, s they sent an 58 (invite) t a leading US televisin statin. In it, they expected that it 59 (send) a film grup t recrd their everyday life withut technlgy fr a mnth.
When the film grup met 60 Smiths, they nticed that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their tw sns were s crazy abut technlgy 61 they hardly did things tgether. At mealtimes, n ne was prepared 62 (sit) at the dining table fr their fd. “Yu see, everyne just runs int the kitchen, 63 (take) their fd and then ges back t their bedrms, and then their eyes are just fixed n their screen.” Mrs. Smith explained. “Our family will becme strangers t each ther 64 we make a change!”
Returning t the nrmal life withut the Internet was nt easy, especially when all the family members lst 65 (they) in it. They had t make many changes. Fr example, the tw brthers had t brrw bks fr their scientific prjects 66 the schl library, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith needed t g ut shpping because they culdn’t buy things nline. Since the family picked up the new lifestyle, they have fund that they can spend mre time talking ver meals instead f ding their wn things 67 (silent).
Wuld they be able t g fr lng withut using the Internet after the challenge?
书面表达(本题共 15 分)
近年来学生近视率很高,且越来越低龄化。请根据下表所提示的内容,用英语写一篇短文,并谈谈你的建议。
参考词汇:近视的 shrtsighted
注意:1. 不能出现真实的姓名、学校等信息。
2. 词数:80-100。开头句已给出,可选用,不计入总词数。
The survey shws that many students have becme shrtsighted at a very yung age.
Live-streaming Rms
直播带货间
Li Wei
He Xing
Jia Jia&Qi Qi
LI-NING T-shirts
Pu’er Tea
Hai’er Fridge
8:30a.m.—10:00a.m.
On Sunday
2:00p.m.—4:00p.m.
On Mnday
7:00p.m.—8:30p.m.
On Friday
¥150 each;
¥280 fr tw, cheaper.
800 yuan fr 1 kil
1999 yuan fr ne
·made f Xinjiang cttn
·sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL
·tele: 0826-3206666
·tele: 0826-3206789
·made in Yunnan
·made by hand
·tele: 023-5109998
·WIFI cnnectin
·dry and wet separatin
(干湿分离)
·tele: 010-7326888
现 状
大约70%学生眼睛近视
主要原因
1. 用眼习惯不好;2. 用眼时间太长等
预防方法
1. 做眼保健操;2. 多进行体育活动
你的建议
…(至少一条)
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