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河南省漯河市舞阳县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
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这是一份河南省漯河市舞阳县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题，共4页。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。闭卷考试，请将答案直接书写在试卷或答题卡上。
2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚；使用答题卡时，认真阅读答题卡须知，并按要求去做。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
（ ）1. When did the meeting begin?
A. At 2:20.B. At 2:40.C. At 3:00.
（ ）2. Hw many prblems may cars cause?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
（ ）3. What des Mark mean?
A. He reads bks quickly.
B. It’s easy t read a bk in ne mrning.
C. He can read a lt when he’s interested.
（ ）4. Where will the tw speakers have lunch?
A. On the beach.B. At a restaurant.C. In the pen air.
（ ）5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The envirnment.B. The mvies.C. The families.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
（ ）6. Where are they ging?
A. T a gym.B. T a club.C. T a cncert.
（ ）7. What can they use t make mdel planes?
A. Paper bxes.B. Old bttles.C. Old newspapers.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
（ ）8. Hw are the wrking cnditins in this factry?
A. Very ht.B. Very dirty.C. Very nisy.
（ ）9. What did the bss say?
A. T much nise wuld make peple bred and mad.
B. He wuld d smething t cntrl the nise as sn as pssible.
C. Wrking under nisy cnditins was harmful t peple’s health.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
（ ）10. Where did Li Mei’s family use t live?
A. In an ld small huse.B. In a new big huse.C. In a new tall building.
（ ）11. Hw are the rads in the village nw?
A. Wide and clean.B. Narrw and dirty.C. Busy and dangerus.
（ ）12. Hw d they usually g shpping nw?
A. By bike.B. By car.C. On ft.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
（ ）13. Hw lng has the man been in Australia?
A. Fr tw weeks.B. Fr tw mnths.C. Fr tw years.
（ ）14. What’s the weather like in America tday?
A. Sunny and warm.B. Snwy and cld.C. Rainy and cl.
（ ）15. What will the man cme back fr next Sunday?
A. Fr his business.
B. Fr his wife’s birthday.
C. Fr a meeting abut the ppulatin f the wrld.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. ____________ 17. ____________ 18. ____________ 19. ____________ 20. ____________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Every year, we celebrate sme special days like Mther’s Day and New Year’s Day. Hwever, yu might nt be familiar with the fllwing fur special days.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
（ ）21. When is Meatut Day?
A. In March.B. In April.C. In September.D. In Nvember.
（ ）22. On Earth Day, what activity d peple have in Canada?
A. They take the bus fr free n that day.
B. They dn’t buy anything n that day.
C. They usually ride their bikes.
D. They dress up like stars and dance in Times Square.
（ ）23. Which f the fllwing d peple d t celebrate Car Free Day?
A. Dn’t eat any meat.B. Walk t and frm wrk.
C. G t wrk in thers’ cars.D. Dn’t buy anything they need.
（ ）24. The fur days are specially set in rder t .
A. encurage peple t eat healthily
B. ask peple t prtect the animals
C. give advice n hw t drive safely
D. remind peple t save the earth
（ ）25. Where may we read this text?
A. In a stry bk.B. In a sprts magazine.
C. In a newspaper.D. In a science reprt.
B
Frm a newspaper in Huai’an, Ye Haita has helped ver 300 children with lessns and hmewrk fr free ver the last 20 years.
When he was a yung man, he dreamed f being a teacher, because he thught it was the greatest jb in the wrld. In 1993 he went t a teacher cllege. Hwever, in his secnd cllege year, he fell ill in his left leg. What was wrse, he culdn’t stand at last. But the dctr culdn’t d anything t help him. Ye had t left schl, and lived in a terrible life.
One day sme villagers came t ask whether he wuld help children with their study. At the time Ye heard there were a number f left -behind children in his village. Ye decided t pen a free class in the summer f 1999. The students came after schl and during summer and winter vacatins. All the desks were arund his bed. When Ye taught them, he had t lie n his side. He wuld feel very uncmfrtable ver time, but he cntinued fr almst twenty years. S far, many f his students have gne t the cllege.
Seeing the children imprve with his help, Ye is happy and cnsiders his wrk meaningful. “These left-behind children’s smiles make me frget and lse the pain.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）26. Why did Ye want t be a teacher when he was yung?
A. Because he liked children.
B. Because his brthers culdn’t g t schl.
C. Because he thught it was the greatest.
D. Because he culdn’t finish his cllege.
（ ）27. When did Ye start t pen his free class?
A. When he was 20.B. After he finished his cllege.
C. In his secnd cllege year.D. Five years after he left the cllege.
（ ）28. Where is his classrm?
A. In the hspital.B. In the schl.
C. In the cllege.D. In his hme.
（ ）29. What des the underlined sentence in the last passage mean?
A. Children’s smiles made him have a feeling f satisfactin.
B. He has never experienced much pain in his leg.
C. Children culd take gd care f him when he helped them.
D. Children liked t laugh and smile a lt during the classes.
（ ）30. What prgram des the passage cme frm in a newspaper?
A. Health.B. Sprts.C. Educatin.D. Culture.
C
If yu’ve ever walked thrugh fg, yu might have nticed that yur skin and hair get wet. This is because fg is made f tiny water drps. Scientists are helping peple cllect these drps t make drinking water.
In sme twns, there is n fresh water. Peple there have t use trucks t carry fresh water. It is expensive.
Since rain falls t the grund, it can easily be cllected int tanks（水箱）. But the water drps that make up fg dn’t hit the grund. Instead, they flat（漂浮） in the air. T turn fg int water, yu have t catch the water drps.
A fg catcher is made f nets with tw psts. The nets are usually set up n a tp f hill. As fg passes by, the nets catch the water drps. The drps run dwn the net s and int channels（水槽）. The channels lead the water int large tanks where it can be stred. A fg catcher can cllect 10, 000 liters f water a day. Scientists have helped set up fg catchers fr twns in Chile, Nepal and Mexic.
Fg catchers are a great way fr peple in small and lnely twns t have their wn fresh water. Centuries befre scientists created fg-catching nets, nature was making fg int water n its wn. As fg passed thrugh the muntains, large leaves gt the drps just like the net s did. Peple learned t drink the water cllected n the leaves. Thanks t mdern fg catchers, enugh water can be made fr a whle twn!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）31. What des the wrd “It” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A Trucks’ carrying.B. Rain cllecting.
C. Fg catching.D. Water making.
（ ）32. What is a fg catcher made f?
A. Tanks.B. Leaves.C. Nets.D. Trucks.
（ ）33. Hw many cuntries have tried fg catchers?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
（ ）34. Centuries ag peple learned t drink the water cllected.
A. in channelsB. n the netsC. in the tanksD. n the leaves
（ ）35. What can be the best title f the passage?
A. Catching Fg.B. Catching Rain.
C. Tiny water drps.D. Fresh water.
D
All ver the wrld in the twenty - first century, peple can get new energy in many ways.
Energy frm the wind. Peple use the pwer f the wind. 36 Hwever, if the wind des nt blw, there is n wind energy.
37 When water mves frm a high place t a lwer place, it has the pwer t make electricity. Waterpwer prduces enugh energy fr 40,000 peple in a twn. 38 Hwever, peple have t build dams（大坝） t use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.
Energy frm the earth. There is heat in the rcks under the earth. Scientists use the heat t make gethermal（地热的） energy. 39 This kind f energy is cheap, but it is nly pssible in a few places in the wrld.
Energy frm the sun. Slar panels（太阳能电池板） n the rfs f huses and buildings can turn energy frm the sun int electricity. 40 Slar pwer is clean and plentiful, but when the weather is bad, it can’t prduce pwer.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
36.____________ 37. ____________ 38. ____________ 39. ____________ 40. ____________
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先读通短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
China has the largest ppulatin in the wrld. In rder t cntrl the ppulatin, China started t 41 the ne-child plicy in 1979. And it made great success. 42 as the time went by, many peple saw nt nly its advantages but als disadvantages. S in 2016, ur gvernment started a 43 plicy-the tw- child plicy. Many peple believed that if ne cuple（夫妻） had tw children, the children culd 44 the burden（负担） f taking care f their parents. But 45 the develpment f the sciety, things began t change. The number 46 new - brn babies in China keeps a very 47 increase and it even seems t fall these years. We walk int an aging sciety. In rder t meet the need f a fast aging sciety and ffer strnger 48 t families, the Chinese gvernment decides t carry ut a three - child plicy in June 2021. It 49 ne cuple t have three children. The new plicy marks the 50 f the tw - child plicy. Experts hpe the new plicy can change the 51 f a falling ppulatin. Hwever, many cuples wuld like t have a secnd child, they 52 have a third ne. They’re wrried abut the high cst f a third child and they dn’t want t spent t much time 53 a new baby, 54 the gvernment prmises t take sme measures t 55 the cuples t raise three children. What will the new plicy bring t the sciety is still n the way.
（ ）41. A. cme nB. take utC. carry utD. wrk ut
（ ）42. A. AlthughB. IfC. HweverD. S
（ ）43. A. newB. ldC. amazingD. strange
（ ）44. A. divideB. shareC. reduceD. rise
（ ）45. A. withutB. withC. fD. frm
（ ）46. A. fB. abutC. withD. in
（ ）47. A. fastB. lateC. quickD. slw
（ ）48. A. supprtB. guideC. prductD. prgress
（ ）49. A. avidsB. requiresC. allwsD. asks
（ ）50. A. endB. prgressC. peridD. beginning
（ ）51. A. prjectB. prgramC. situatinD. frm
（ ）52. A. accept tB. refuse tC. frce tD. try t
（ ）53. A. inB. atC. frD. n
（ ）54. A. althughB. asC. evenD. but
（ ）55. A. suggest B. encurageC. avidD. advice
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
When I was a kid, I 56 t ride my muntain bike everywhere. It was ne f my favrite things t d. Hwever, as I 57 up, there were mre and mre cars n the rad, s I seldm rde bikes. And there were nt cycleways n sme rads, s peple had t ride bikes arund cars. It is very 58 t ride a bike with lts f cars because cars smetimes may hit cyclists and 59 kill them.
Hwever, nw mre and mre peple begin t ride bikes again, s I decide t have fun n the bike again. I ride my bike t the gym, t the shpping mall r t the park. I still feel 60 when I have t ride arund ther cars, mtrcycles and peple. S I always watch ut fr traffic 61 I am turning the crner r crssing the rad. I never ride t fast. In that way I can 62 myself frm traffic accidents. In fact, riding bikes is a fun way t explre the city!
I start t use the public bikes, t. 63 weekends, my friend and I smetimes ride public bikes t parks. Sme apps make it easy and cheap fr 64 t ride.
Besides, if we all try t ride bikes ften and drive less, there will be less 65 . S what are yu waiting fr?
56.____________ 57.____________ 58.____________ 59.____________ 60.____________
61.____________ 62.____________ 63.____________ 64.____________ 65.____________
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
Have yu ever been t Yellw River? If yu visit there, yu’ll find everything 66 changed. In many ld peple’s childhd, all abut this river is the clr yellw. When it mined, the water pured ut f the river and the paths were cvered 67 earth. It wuld make them impssible t travel and farm. Because f the bad weather and the pr land, they culdn’t even 68 enugh fd. But things have changed 69 a green prgram began in the late 1990s. The prgram asked t return the farmland t frests. At first, lts f peple culdn’t understand it. Thanks 70 the lcal gvernment’s effrts, the peple agreed t plant trees. Tday, the area arund the muntains are full f trees.
66.____________ 67.____________ 68.____________ 69.____________ 70.____________
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子；使对话的意思完整、通顺。
A: Tm, lng time n see. 71 ?
B: I have been t Tibet with my parents fr the summer vacatin.
A: Ww, hw was yur trip?
B: 72 . Blue sky, white cluds and fresh air made me feel cmfrtable and relaxed. Hw abut yu?
A: 73 .
B: Really? Yu must have a great time with yur friends.
A: Oh, n. We didn’t enjy urselves. We saw litter everywhere n the West Hill.
B: What a pity! I think we shuld d smething t prtect the West Hill.
A: Yu’re right. 74 ?
B: Sunds great. We can call n mre friends t help us.
A: Gd idea. Shall we start it tmrrw?
B: Yes. 75 ?
A: Let’s meet at the schl gate at 8:30.
B: OK. See yu.
71. __________________________________________________________________________________________
72. __________________________________________________________________________________________
73. __________________________________________________________________________________________
74. __________________________________________________________________________________________
75. __________________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达（20分）
假设你们学校开展了“做生态小公民，建设美丽家乡”的活动，请你用英语写一篇文章描述你（们）曾经做过的一件事或参与的一次活动。
要点：1.你为家乡生态环境建设做过什么事；
2.活动的经过；
3.你的感想。
要求：
1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2.词数100左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2022~2023学年上学期期中考试
九年级英语参考答案及评分标准
一、听力理解
第一节1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A
第二节6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C
第三节16. B 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. C
二、阅读理解
（A）21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C
（B）26. C 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C
（C）31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A
（D）36. D 37. E 38. B 39. A 40. C·
三、完形填空
41. C 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. B
46. A 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. A
51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. B
四、语篇填空
第一节56. used 57. grew 58. dangerus 59. even 60. scared
61. when 62. prtect 63. On 64. everyne 65. pllutin
第二节 66. has 67. with 68. have 69. since 70. t
五、补全对话(答案不唯一，合理即可得分)
71. Where have yu been?
72. It was great.
73. I went t the West Hill with my friends.
74. Hw abut putting up sme psters?
75. When and where shall we meet?
六、书面表达
One pssible versin:
Last Saturday, ur teacher rganized us t clean up the West Park, and that was really unfrgettable.
When we arrived at the park, ur teacher first made an intrductin f the activity and divided us int three grups t finish the cleaning task. Then we started t wrk at nce. The first grup which I was in picked up the rubbish n the grund and cllected in the bags while the secnd grup cleaned up the dirty chairs. And the last grup drew many psters t ask peple t prtect the envirnment tgether.
I felt happy thugh I was very tired, I was prud that I did smething t prtect the envirnment f ur hmetwn.
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
Meatut Day
Meatut Day is n March 20th. Many peple arund the wrld dn’t eat any meat fr ne day. They think diet change was imprtant because eating less meat can cut dwn the greenhuse gas emissins(气体排放) and ther envirnmental prblems. Als, jin this day, and yu’ll get healthier.
Earth Day
Earth Day is n April 22nd. Many peple all ver the wrld try t d smething green n this day. In Italy, peple dn’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Nrway, peple ride bicycles and dn’t use their cars. In the USA, peple dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square, New Yrk.
Buy Nthing Day
Buy Nthing Day is usually n the furth Friday in Nvember. On this day, many peple dn’t buy anything. “Buy nthing” means “make n rubbish”. When yu make less rubbish, yu can make a cleaner earth.
Car Free Day
Car Free Day is n September 22nd. It encurages drivers t give up their cars fr a day t prtect the envirnment. Peple get tgether in the streets t remind the wrld that we dn’t have t accept the sciety full f cars. In Brussels, the public transprtatin is free n that day. In Lndn, they have special “green areas”. Walking, biking and public transprtatin are encuraged.
A. San Francisc gets half f the energy frm gethermal pwer.
B. Waterpwer gives energy withut pllutin.
C. These panels can create enugh energy t heat the whle huse during winter.
D. It is a clean surce f energy, and there is lts f it.
E. Energy frm the water.
frighten, pllute, when, grw, n, even, use, danger, prtect, everyne
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。闭卷考试，请将答案直接书写在试卷或答题卡上。
2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚；使用答题卡时，认真阅读答题卡须知，并按要求去做。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
（ ）1. When did the meeting begin?
A. At 2:20.B. At 2:40.C. At 3:00.
（ ）2. Hw many prblems may cars cause?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
（ ）3. What des Mark mean?
A. He reads bks quickly.
B. It’s easy t read a bk in ne mrning.
C. He can read a lt when he’s interested.
（ ）4. Where will the tw speakers have lunch?
A. On the beach.B. At a restaurant.C. In the pen air.
（ ）5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The envirnment.B. The mvies.C. The families.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
（ ）6. Where are they ging?
A. T a gym.B. T a club.C. T a cncert.
（ ）7. What can they use t make mdel planes?
A. Paper bxes.B. Old bttles.C. Old newspapers.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
（ ）8. Hw are the wrking cnditins in this factry?
A. Very ht.B. Very dirty.C. Very nisy.
（ ）9. What did the bss say?
A. T much nise wuld make peple bred and mad.
B. He wuld d smething t cntrl the nise as sn as pssible.
C. Wrking under nisy cnditins was harmful t peple’s health.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
（ ）10. Where did Li Mei’s family use t live?
A. In an ld small huse.B. In a new big huse.C. In a new tall building.
（ ）11. Hw are the rads in the village nw?
A. Wide and clean.B. Narrw and dirty.C. Busy and dangerus.
（ ）12. Hw d they usually g shpping nw?
A. By bike.B. By car.C. On ft.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
（ ）13. Hw lng has the man been in Australia?
A. Fr tw weeks.B. Fr tw mnths.C. Fr tw years.
（ ）14. What’s the weather like in America tday?
A. Sunny and warm.B. Snwy and cld.C. Rainy and cl.
（ ）15. What will the man cme back fr next Sunday?
A. Fr his business.
B. Fr his wife’s birthday.
C. Fr a meeting abut the ppulatin f the wrld.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. ____________ 17. ____________ 18. ____________ 19. ____________ 20. ____________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Every year, we celebrate sme special days like Mther’s Day and New Year’s Day. Hwever, yu might nt be familiar with the fllwing fur special days.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
（ ）21. When is Meatut Day?
A. In March.B. In April.C. In September.D. In Nvember.
（ ）22. On Earth Day, what activity d peple have in Canada?
A. They take the bus fr free n that day.
B. They dn’t buy anything n that day.
C. They usually ride their bikes.
D. They dress up like stars and dance in Times Square.
（ ）23. Which f the fllwing d peple d t celebrate Car Free Day?
A. Dn’t eat any meat.B. Walk t and frm wrk.
C. G t wrk in thers’ cars.D. Dn’t buy anything they need.
（ ）24. The fur days are specially set in rder t .
A. encurage peple t eat healthily
B. ask peple t prtect the animals
C. give advice n hw t drive safely
D. remind peple t save the earth
（ ）25. Where may we read this text?
A. In a stry bk.B. In a sprts magazine.
C. In a newspaper.D. In a science reprt.
B
Frm a newspaper in Huai’an, Ye Haita has helped ver 300 children with lessns and hmewrk fr free ver the last 20 years.
When he was a yung man, he dreamed f being a teacher, because he thught it was the greatest jb in the wrld. In 1993 he went t a teacher cllege. Hwever, in his secnd cllege year, he fell ill in his left leg. What was wrse, he culdn’t stand at last. But the dctr culdn’t d anything t help him. Ye had t left schl, and lived in a terrible life.
One day sme villagers came t ask whether he wuld help children with their study. At the time Ye heard there were a number f left -behind children in his village. Ye decided t pen a free class in the summer f 1999. The students came after schl and during summer and winter vacatins. All the desks were arund his bed. When Ye taught them, he had t lie n his side. He wuld feel very uncmfrtable ver time, but he cntinued fr almst twenty years. S far, many f his students have gne t the cllege.
Seeing the children imprve with his help, Ye is happy and cnsiders his wrk meaningful. “These left-behind children’s smiles make me frget and lse the pain.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）26. Why did Ye want t be a teacher when he was yung?
A. Because he liked children.
B. Because his brthers culdn’t g t schl.
C. Because he thught it was the greatest.
D. Because he culdn’t finish his cllege.
（ ）27. When did Ye start t pen his free class?
A. When he was 20.B. After he finished his cllege.
C. In his secnd cllege year.D. Five years after he left the cllege.
（ ）28. Where is his classrm?
A. In the hspital.B. In the schl.
C. In the cllege.D. In his hme.
（ ）29. What des the underlined sentence in the last passage mean?
A. Children’s smiles made him have a feeling f satisfactin.
B. He has never experienced much pain in his leg.
C. Children culd take gd care f him when he helped them.
D. Children liked t laugh and smile a lt during the classes.
（ ）30. What prgram des the passage cme frm in a newspaper?
A. Health.B. Sprts.C. Educatin.D. Culture.
C
If yu’ve ever walked thrugh fg, yu might have nticed that yur skin and hair get wet. This is because fg is made f tiny water drps. Scientists are helping peple cllect these drps t make drinking water.
In sme twns, there is n fresh water. Peple there have t use trucks t carry fresh water. It is expensive.
Since rain falls t the grund, it can easily be cllected int tanks（水箱）. But the water drps that make up fg dn’t hit the grund. Instead, they flat（漂浮） in the air. T turn fg int water, yu have t catch the water drps.
A fg catcher is made f nets with tw psts. The nets are usually set up n a tp f hill. As fg passes by, the nets catch the water drps. The drps run dwn the net s and int channels（水槽）. The channels lead the water int large tanks where it can be stred. A fg catcher can cllect 10, 000 liters f water a day. Scientists have helped set up fg catchers fr twns in Chile, Nepal and Mexic.
Fg catchers are a great way fr peple in small and lnely twns t have their wn fresh water. Centuries befre scientists created fg-catching nets, nature was making fg int water n its wn. As fg passed thrugh the muntains, large leaves gt the drps just like the net s did. Peple learned t drink the water cllected n the leaves. Thanks t mdern fg catchers, enugh water can be made fr a whle twn!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）31. What des the wrd “It” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A Trucks’ carrying.B. Rain cllecting.
C. Fg catching.D. Water making.
（ ）32. What is a fg catcher made f?
A. Tanks.B. Leaves.C. Nets.D. Trucks.
（ ）33. Hw many cuntries have tried fg catchers?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
（ ）34. Centuries ag peple learned t drink the water cllected.
A. in channelsB. n the netsC. in the tanksD. n the leaves
（ ）35. What can be the best title f the passage?
A. Catching Fg.B. Catching Rain.
C. Tiny water drps.D. Fresh water.
D
All ver the wrld in the twenty - first century, peple can get new energy in many ways.
Energy frm the wind. Peple use the pwer f the wind. 36 Hwever, if the wind des nt blw, there is n wind energy.
37 When water mves frm a high place t a lwer place, it has the pwer t make electricity. Waterpwer prduces enugh energy fr 40,000 peple in a twn. 38 Hwever, peple have t build dams（大坝） t use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.
Energy frm the earth. There is heat in the rcks under the earth. Scientists use the heat t make gethermal（地热的） energy. 39 This kind f energy is cheap, but it is nly pssible in a few places in the wrld.
Energy frm the sun. Slar panels（太阳能电池板） n the rfs f huses and buildings can turn energy frm the sun int electricity. 40 Slar pwer is clean and plentiful, but when the weather is bad, it can’t prduce pwer.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
36.____________ 37. ____________ 38. ____________ 39. ____________ 40. ____________
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先读通短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
China has the largest ppulatin in the wrld. In rder t cntrl the ppulatin, China started t 41 the ne-child plicy in 1979. And it made great success. 42 as the time went by, many peple saw nt nly its advantages but als disadvantages. S in 2016, ur gvernment started a 43 plicy-the tw- child plicy. Many peple believed that if ne cuple（夫妻） had tw children, the children culd 44 the burden（负担） f taking care f their parents. But 45 the develpment f the sciety, things began t change. The number 46 new - brn babies in China keeps a very 47 increase and it even seems t fall these years. We walk int an aging sciety. In rder t meet the need f a fast aging sciety and ffer strnger 48 t families, the Chinese gvernment decides t carry ut a three - child plicy in June 2021. It 49 ne cuple t have three children. The new plicy marks the 50 f the tw - child plicy. Experts hpe the new plicy can change the 51 f a falling ppulatin. Hwever, many cuples wuld like t have a secnd child, they 52 have a third ne. They’re wrried abut the high cst f a third child and they dn’t want t spent t much time 53 a new baby, 54 the gvernment prmises t take sme measures t 55 the cuples t raise three children. What will the new plicy bring t the sciety is still n the way.
（ ）41. A. cme nB. take utC. carry utD. wrk ut
（ ）42. A. AlthughB. IfC. HweverD. S
（ ）43. A. newB. ldC. amazingD. strange
（ ）44. A. divideB. shareC. reduceD. rise
（ ）45. A. withutB. withC. fD. frm
（ ）46. A. fB. abutC. withD. in
（ ）47. A. fastB. lateC. quickD. slw
（ ）48. A. supprtB. guideC. prductD. prgress
（ ）49. A. avidsB. requiresC. allwsD. asks
（ ）50. A. endB. prgressC. peridD. beginning
（ ）51. A. prjectB. prgramC. situatinD. frm
（ ）52. A. accept tB. refuse tC. frce tD. try t
（ ）53. A. inB. atC. frD. n
（ ）54. A. althughB. asC. evenD. but
（ ）55. A. suggest B. encurageC. avidD. advice
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
When I was a kid, I 56 t ride my muntain bike everywhere. It was ne f my favrite things t d. Hwever, as I 57 up, there were mre and mre cars n the rad, s I seldm rde bikes. And there were nt cycleways n sme rads, s peple had t ride bikes arund cars. It is very 58 t ride a bike with lts f cars because cars smetimes may hit cyclists and 59 kill them.
Hwever, nw mre and mre peple begin t ride bikes again, s I decide t have fun n the bike again. I ride my bike t the gym, t the shpping mall r t the park. I still feel 60 when I have t ride arund ther cars, mtrcycles and peple. S I always watch ut fr traffic 61 I am turning the crner r crssing the rad. I never ride t fast. In that way I can 62 myself frm traffic accidents. In fact, riding bikes is a fun way t explre the city!
I start t use the public bikes, t. 63 weekends, my friend and I smetimes ride public bikes t parks. Sme apps make it easy and cheap fr 64 t ride.
Besides, if we all try t ride bikes ften and drive less, there will be less 65 . S what are yu waiting fr?
56.____________ 57.____________ 58.____________ 59.____________ 60.____________
61.____________ 62.____________ 63.____________ 64.____________ 65.____________
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
Have yu ever been t Yellw River? If yu visit there, yu’ll find everything 66 changed. In many ld peple’s childhd, all abut this river is the clr yellw. When it mined, the water pured ut f the river and the paths were cvered 67 earth. It wuld make them impssible t travel and farm. Because f the bad weather and the pr land, they culdn’t even 68 enugh fd. But things have changed 69 a green prgram began in the late 1990s. The prgram asked t return the farmland t frests. At first, lts f peple culdn’t understand it. Thanks 70 the lcal gvernment’s effrts, the peple agreed t plant trees. Tday, the area arund the muntains are full f trees.
66.____________ 67.____________ 68.____________ 69.____________ 70.____________
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子；使对话的意思完整、通顺。
A: Tm, lng time n see. 71 ?
B: I have been t Tibet with my parents fr the summer vacatin.
A: Ww, hw was yur trip?
B: 72 . Blue sky, white cluds and fresh air made me feel cmfrtable and relaxed. Hw abut yu?
A: 73 .
B: Really? Yu must have a great time with yur friends.
A: Oh, n. We didn’t enjy urselves. We saw litter everywhere n the West Hill.
B: What a pity! I think we shuld d smething t prtect the West Hill.
A: Yu’re right. 74 ?
B: Sunds great. We can call n mre friends t help us.
A: Gd idea. Shall we start it tmrrw?
B: Yes. 75 ?
A: Let’s meet at the schl gate at 8:30.
B: OK. See yu.
71. __________________________________________________________________________________________
72. __________________________________________________________________________________________
73. __________________________________________________________________________________________
74. __________________________________________________________________________________________
75. __________________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达（20分）
假设你们学校开展了“做生态小公民，建设美丽家乡”的活动，请你用英语写一篇文章描述你（们）曾经做过的一件事或参与的一次活动。
要点：1.你为家乡生态环境建设做过什么事；
2.活动的经过；
3.你的感想。
要求：
1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2.词数100左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2022~2023学年上学期期中考试
九年级英语参考答案及评分标准
一、听力理解
第一节1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A
第二节6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C
第三节16. B 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. C
二、阅读理解
（A）21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C
（B）26. C 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C
（C）31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A
（D）36. D 37. E 38. B 39. A 40. C·
三、完形填空
41. C 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. B
46. A 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. A
51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. B
四、语篇填空
第一节56. used 57. grew 58. dangerus 59. even 60. scared
61. when 62. prtect 63. On 64. everyne 65. pllutin
第二节 66. has 67. with 68. have 69. since 70. t
五、补全对话(答案不唯一，合理即可得分)
71. Where have yu been?
72. It was great.
73. I went t the West Hill with my friends.
74. Hw abut putting up sme psters?
75. When and where shall we meet?
六、书面表达
One pssible versin:
Last Saturday, ur teacher rganized us t clean up the West Park, and that was really unfrgettable.
When we arrived at the park, ur teacher first made an intrductin f the activity and divided us int three grups t finish the cleaning task. Then we started t wrk at nce. The first grup which I was in picked up the rubbish n the grund and cllected in the bags while the secnd grup cleaned up the dirty chairs. And the last grup drew many psters t ask peple t prtect the envirnment tgether.
I felt happy thugh I was very tired, I was prud that I did smething t prtect the envirnment f ur hmetwn.
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
Meatut Day
Meatut Day is n March 20th. Many peple arund the wrld dn’t eat any meat fr ne day. They think diet change was imprtant because eating less meat can cut dwn the greenhuse gas emissins(气体排放) and ther envirnmental prblems. Als, jin this day, and yu’ll get healthier.
Earth Day
Earth Day is n April 22nd. Many peple all ver the wrld try t d smething green n this day. In Italy, peple dn’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Nrway, peple ride bicycles and dn’t use their cars. In the USA, peple dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square, New Yrk.
Buy Nthing Day
Buy Nthing Day is usually n the furth Friday in Nvember. On this day, many peple dn’t buy anything. “Buy nthing” means “make n rubbish”. When yu make less rubbish, yu can make a cleaner earth.
Car Free Day
Car Free Day is n September 22nd. It encurages drivers t give up their cars fr a day t prtect the envirnment. Peple get tgether in the streets t remind the wrld that we dn’t have t accept the sciety full f cars. In Brussels, the public transprtatin is free n that day. In Lndn, they have special “green areas”. Walking, biking and public transprtatin are encuraged.
A. San Francisc gets half f the energy frm gethermal pwer.
B. Waterpwer gives energy withut pllutin.
C. These panels can create enugh energy t heat the whle huse during winter.
D. It is a clean surce f energy, and there is lts f it.
E. Energy frm the water.
frighten, pllute, when, grw, n, even, use, danger, prtect, everyne
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