吉林省通化市梅河口市第五中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月期中英语试题

这是一份吉林省通化市梅河口市第五中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月期中英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What's the weather like prbably tday?
A. Ht. B. Cl. C. Cld.
2. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Buying a gift. B. Watching a film. C. Reading a bk.
3. Hw did the man get t the museum?
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
4. Where is the wman prbably?
A. In a cinema. B. In a car. C. In a restaurant.
5. What will listeners hear first n the radi shw?
A. The star interview. B. The film reviews. C. The best music.
第二节(共l5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the man want the wman t d?
A. Give a talk. B. Prepare fr the exams. C. Catch up n her hmewrk.
7. What day is it tday?
A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What will the speakers have fr lunch prbably?
A. Sme sandwiches. B. Sme spaghetti. C. Sme pizza.
9. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Schlmates. B. Clleagues. C. Cuple.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why des the man suggest the wman buy the black shes?
A. They're cl. B. They're cheap. C. They're cmfrtable.
11. Hw much des a pair f the pink shes cst?
A. 10 dllars. B. 15 dllars. C. 20 dllars.
12. What des the wman decide t d?
A. Give up buying shes. B. Thrw away the ld shes. C. Turn t her mther fr help.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What did the man d?
A. He tk the pht. B. He wrte the headline. C. He wrte the article.
14. What happened t Je Chapman last Mnday?
A. He hurt his knee. B. He left his cmpany. C. He argued with the manager.
15. Wh is Je Chapman prbably?
A. A mdel. B. An athlete. C. An actr.
16. Hw des the wman sund at the end f the cnversatin?
A. Unsatisfied. B. Delighted. C. Surprised.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the newsrm fr?
A. Practicing reading the news. B. Chsing the-stries. C. Reprting the news.
18. Where did Mark ask Jill t marry him?
A. In Mark's cafe. B. In the sprts rm. C. In the sitting rm.
19. What sprts did Andrew Smith use t play prfessinally?
A. Tennis. B. Badmintn. C. Ftball.
20. Wh will reprt a sprts event tnight?
A. Jack. B. Gavin. C. Sally.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分，满分50分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Breaking Dwn Barriers frm Cast-t-Cast
There are many rganizatins using fd t crss cultural divides. Here are sme f them.
Sanctuary Kitchen, New Haven, Cnnecticut
A prgram f New Haven's nnprfit fresh fd supplier, CitySeed, Sanctuary Kitchen invites immigrants frm cuntries like the Demcratic Republic f the Cng, Afghanistan and Sudan t share their fd and cultures in CitySeed's cmmercial kitchen space. Learn hw t make traditinal dishes, and then sit dwn fr a discussin that includes experiences f resettlement while dining n yur creatins.
The United Tastes f America, Mntclair, New Jersey
This nnprfit wrks with immigrants frm ten cuntries, including Syria, El Salvadr and Rwanda, t hst in-hme supper clubs. Yu supply the place, drinks and attendees, and the United Tastes f America prvides a skilled ck and an interpreter wh later sit dwn alngside yu as guests - participating in bth the meal and the cnversatin while restating equal fting.
Lcal Abundance Kitchen, Cleveland, Ohi
Wmen frm Zimbabwe, Iraq and a number f ther cuntries share bth their cuisine and persnal stries while leading cking classes fr small grups and individuals. The nnprfit als prvides incme fr refugees (难民) and immigrants thrugh the sale f their wn handmade gds, which include bags, aprns, and whipped shea butter.
Mera Kitchen Cllective, Baltimre, Maryland
A wrker-wned cperative that empwers refugee and immigrant wmen thrugh fd, Mera Kitchen Cllective hsts, bth cking classes and pp-up events in private hmes and restaurants. Mera's cks cme frm cuntries like Jrdan, Hnduras, Camern and Burkina Fas.
21. Which rganizatin hsts events in CitySeed' s cmmercial kitchen space?
A. Sanctuary Kitchen. B. Mera Kitchen Cllective.
C. Lcal Abundance Kitchen. D. The United Tastes f America.
22. Where is the rganizatin ffering cks and translatrs fr supper clubs?
A. Cleveland, Ohi. B. Baltimre, Maryland.
C. Mntclair, New Jersey. D. New Haven, Cnnecticut.
23. What is special abut Lcal Abundance Kitchen?
A. It hsts hands-n cking classes. B. It helps immigrants cam a living.
C. It teaches immigrants t make handiwrk. D. It invites immigrants t share their traditinal cuisine.
B
Like many ld peple, Hazell Jacbs has spent mst f the past few mnths alne. A mini-strke (小中风) frced her t begin self-islating (自我隔离) earlier than mst, and as the cuntry went int lckdwn, she realised she might need smething t kill time.
One mrning, she pened her wardrbe (衣橱) and pulled ut bxes and bxes f scarves. Hazell has hundreds f them, cllected thrughut her life ver decades spent travelling the wrld with her late husband Gdfrey, a land surveyr wh died in 2004, and whse wrk tk them frm Hng Kng t Califrnia. Each scarf is wven with memries. Hazell began t write the stries behind these scarves. "I've had a very interesting life, with a lt f adventures, and there were sad things, t," says Hazell.
With the help f her granddaughter, Ella, wh vlunteered t take care f the technical side f things, Hazell started Scarf Aid, a blg designed t see her thrugh the mnths f islatin. Quite unexpectedly, she sn attracted fllwers frm all ver the wrld. After The New Yrk Times featured her blg, her readership sht up t mre than 3,000.
If Hazell is t be believed, she has dne all this fr her granddaughter, Ella. "It's really abut finding smething that Ella can d with me." Speaking t Ella ver the phne frm Manchester, where she is in her final year studying graphic design, it's clear the feeling is entirely mutual (相互的). "It's been such a psitive experience fr me as well as her. The bnd between us has grwn s much strnger," she says.
Hazell has many mre scarves t g thrugh and mre stries t g with them. She hpes, that ne day Scarf Aid - which weaves deeply persnal stries with accunts f histrical events － might be seen as a memir. "Maybe my scarf cllectin will be a histrical thing fr a museum r smething? But I suspect my kids will want sme f the scarves," she says.
24. Why did Hazell begin writing stries f scarves in the first place?
A. T hnur her late husband. B. T expand her blg' s readership.
C. T pass the time in self-islatin. D. T encurage her granddaughter.
25. Which f the fllwing can best describe Hazell's life spent with Gdfrey?
A. Eventful. B. Lnely. C. Bring. D. Peaceful.
26. What des Ella say abut Scarf Aid?
A. It has imprved her technical skills. B. It has brught her clser t her grandmther.
C. It has given her inspiratin fr her graphic design. D. It has helped her make a name fr herself at schl.
27. What des Hazell expect f Scarf Aid?
A. It will attract mre fllwers. B. It will becme a recrd f her life.
C. It will recrd stries f ther peple's scarves. D. It will becme a part f a museum's cllectin.
C
Cmmercial fishing is taking away life frm ur ceans. Mre than a third f glbal fish stcks were classified as verfishcd in 2017, and the Eurpean Unin (EU) is hping that investing in technlgy can help fix the prblem in its waters. It is funding a prject called SmartFish H2020, led by Nrwegian cmpany SINTEF Ocean, t design equipment t reduce the industry's impact n sea life.
Amng the innvatins it is testing is a new kind f fishing net called SmartGear. It makes sunds and uses LED lights f different clrs and intensities t attract nly target species t the net, encuraging ther fish t swim away. "We want t make life easier fr the fishers," Rachel Tiller, senir research scientist at SINTEF Ocean, says. "The prblem is that we dn't have data. We dn't knw hw many fish are in the cean and we need t find this infrmatin."
Anther technlgy being trialed is CatchScanner. It prduces a 3D clr image f the fish, which is analyzed using Al t estimate the weight and identify the species. CatchScanner can als help tackle rule-breaking; sme fishing bats catch mre fish than EU qutas (MA) allw, as well as fish f the wrng size and species. CatchScanner can prevent this by autmatically cllecting catch infrmatin in a database and making it available t authrities such as natinal castguard agencies.
The EU cannt frce member states t adpt the SmartFish innvatins, and their success will depend n market demand. Hwever, Tiller says that many fishing cmpanies acrss Eurpe have shwn interest. "Sme f these technlgies can be very expensive," she says. "S in rder fr the fishers t want t have them n bard, they need t see the benefit."
Fisherman Aitr Larranaga will sn test SmartGear ff the cast f Spain. He's enthusiastic abut smart tech and believes the fishing industry needs t innvate t becme mre sustainable. "The wrld mves n," he says. "We can't wrk like we did 200 years ag."
28. What d we knw abut SmartGear?
A. It catches fish by physical means. B. It uses Al t track fish escaping frm the net.
C. It wrks t find ut the number f fish in the cean. D. It aims t prduce 3D images f different fish species.
29. What functin can CatchScanner serve?
A. It can direct fishers t waters full f fish. B. It can identify wrng-sized fishing bats.
C. It can reprt fishers' unruly behavir. D. It can catch nly target fish species.
30. What may make fishers use the SmartFish innvatins?
A. The innvatins are affrdable fr them. B. The EU frces them t adpt the innvatins.
C. Fishing cmpanies ask them t g green. D. The innvatins help them make mney.
31. What is Aitr Larranaga' s attitude tward the SmartFish innvatins?
A. Uncertain. B. Supprtive. C. Dubtful. D. Uncaring.
D
The lud music that his neighburs keep playing is nt easy t deal with, says Y Seung-j, a 21-year-ld wh lives in a blck f flats in Seul. "I call the security guard t tell them t keep it dwn and that usually desn't wrk."
Mr Y is nt the nly Suth Krean suffering frm nisy neighburs. In a cuntry where arund tw-thirds f peple live in sund-carrying high-rise apartment blcks, "nise between flrs" is such a well-established prblem that there is a natinal centre devted t dealing with it. The centre registers cmplaints and ffers mediatin (调节) thrugh a range f cmmittees t prevent lawsuits and perhaps even patch up neighburly relatins.
Reslving them is nt easy, nt least because large numbers f peple seem t be driven mad by the mere existence f their neighburs. Nearly tw-thirds f the cmplaints the centre received last year were related t children running r adults simply walking in the flat upstairs. Ttal silence being an unreasnable expectatin, mediatin ften ends with peple being tld they have t put up with the nise, says a lawyer representing thse wh wish t take their cmplaints t curt. Even if they
win, cmpensatin (赔偿) is small.
The gvernment, which last mandated (规定) thicker flrs in new buildings in 2013, is cnsidering requiring them t be thicker still. But that will nt help residents f lder flats. With few ptins t settle matters, lng-suffering apartment residents smetimes take them int their wn hands. Kwn Se-wn, wh suspects her upstairs neighburs practise basketball and glf in their apartment, says hitting the ceiling has wrked n ccasin. Lee Sun, wh is bthered by the nise f her neighburs' children, says she is cnsidering putting up a ntice in the lift t shame them publicly.
Whether the number f nise cmplaints will fall is nt certain, but it seems certain that there will always be a healthy market in Suth Krea fr thick carpets and nise-cancelling headphnes.
32. What des the underlined part "patch up" in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Display. B. Repair. C. Cntrl. D. Damage.
33. What may lawyers think f taking cmplaints abut nise t curt?
A. Wise. B. Curageus. C. Irrespnsible. D. Useless.
34. Hw did the gvernment try t slve the nise prblem?
A. By thickening the new buildings' flrs. B. By publicly blaming thse making nise.
C. By imprving nise-cancelling technlgies. D. By awarding nise sufferers high cmpensatin.
35. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Nise plicies are imprving in Suth Krea
B. Anti-nise prducts are big sellers in Suth Krea
C. Suth Kreans are being driven mad by nisy neighburs
D. Mre Suth Krean neighburs are ging t curt ver the nise
E
Remember that fantastic picture yu drew when yu were little? Yu were s prud f it. Yu just culdn't wait t shw it t yur parents. ______36_______ Yur parents thught it was the prettiest ht air balln they'd ever seen. It was a little annying t have t explain t them that yur picture was actually a giraffe!
Dn't wrry, thugh. Many great artists are misunderstd. And, believe us, when yur parents heard yur explanatin abut yur picture, that picture likely became priceless. But what des it mean t be priceless? Priceless means that an item is invaluable. Because f its rarity r quality, its value is s great that it can't be calculated in terms f mere mney. ______37_______
Many bjects have value based upn what smene is willing t pay fr them. Priceless items are priceless precisely because their wners are unwilling t part with them － fr any amunt f mney. ______38_______ Of curse, depending upn hw gd an artist yu are, peple might nt be willing t pay much mney fr yur "snake eating elephant" drawing. But that's nt' the pint! ______39_______ They usually wuldn't part with them fr any amunt f mney. That makes yur art priceless!
Many f the mst priceless paintings hused in museums arund the wrld were created by the "ld masters". ______40_______ Sme famus "ld masters" yu may have heard f include da Vinci, Michelangel, Raphael, Rembrandt, and Vermeer.
A. Unfrtunately, they misinterpreted yur wrk.
B. A real van Ggh is always wrth mre than a cpy.
C. That' s why the wrks f art yu create are priceless.
D. Histrical significance adds mre zers t the price f an artwrk.
E. Fr example, many f the greatest wrks f art are cnsidered priceless.
F. The pint is the things yu create are incredibly valuable t thse wh lve yu.
G. They were Eurpean painters f incredible skill wh created their wrks befre.
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lng sunny days can be ideal fra visit t the beach, especially during summer. Beachgers ____41____ the sun and they smetimes get expsed t its rays fr several hurs. Nt everyne seems t listen t experts' warnings abut ____42____ sun expsure, which creates the ____43____ fr a new apprach t the issue.
Hw abut prviding the lvers f the sun with anther ____44____ they pssibly have? Happiness Brussels, a cmmunicatin agency, has ____45____ fund a reasn t keep the beachgers in the shadw and it's called Shadw Wi-Fi.
Shadw Wi-Fi is an innvative Wi-Fi ____46____ that wrks clse t a wall, prviding Internet access t the users that ____47____ under the wall' s shadw! Peple feel islated frm the ____48____ wrld while n the beach, and ____49____ their lve fr the sun, a stable Internet cnnectin is prbably mre ____50____ t them. That's hw Happiness Brussels ____51____ this creative idea, starting with placing a wall n a ____52____ in Peru.
Supprted by League Against Cancer, Happiness Brussels ____53____ t raise awareness abut skin cancer, ne f the mst cmmn cancers in the wrld. Accrding t the Skin Cancer Fundatin, almst 5 millin peple are ____54____ fr skin cancer every year in the US, while ne in five Americans will develp skin cancer in the ___55____ f a lifetime. Shadw Wi-Fi wrks as an ideal way t help peple change habits, even with the presence f this huge wall n the beach. Happiness Brussels is expanding the prject t New Zealand and San Francisc, hping t reach mre beaches in the future.
Happiness Brussels prves thrugh this ambitius prject that creativity leads faster t the desired gals, achieving bth prtectin and educatin fr the target audience!
1. A. avid B. blame C. lve D. spt
2. A. difficult B. dangerus C. further D. recent
3. A. need B. talent C. excuse D. qualificatin
4. A. pprtunity B. skill C. system D. passin
5. A. regularly B. nearly C. finally D. strangely
6. A. symbl B. netwrk C. standard D. analyzer
7. A. grw B. live C. remain D. escape
8. A. digital B. natural C. ancient D. physical
9. A. against B. withut C. within D. despite
10. A. cnvenient B. imprtant C. familiar D. bvius
11. A. gt away with B. lked dwn n C. made up fr D. came up with
12. A. farm B. beach C. muntain D. street
13. A. aims B. affrds C. hesitates D. pretends
14. A. frgiven B. prepared C. treated D. paid
15. A. curse B. memry C. dream D. discvery
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It's ______56______ little hard t believe that Iceland has experienced 18,000 earthquakes in a week. Mst f them have been t small t feel. The seismic (地震的) activity suggests that a vlcan in the suthwest f Iceland, ______57______ hasn't been active fr ver 800 years, may be abut ______58______ (erupt). Iceland is a vlcanic island and is used t the ccasinal earthquake. Hwever, quakes have unsettled ______59______ earthquake. Hwever, quakes have unsettled ______60______ (resident) in the capital city Reykjavik. Scientists say despite the large number 65. _ quakes, there has been very little damage.
Iceland ______61______ (lie) n tp f the meeting f tectnic plates. Tectnic plates are pieces f Earth's crust (地壳) arund 100km thick n which Earth's landmass sits. The plates belw Iceland are ______62______ (cnstant) pushing Nrth America and Eurasia away frm each ther at an extremely slw rate. Living n a tectnic plate means earthquakes can't ______63______ (avid). One Reykjavik resident spke abut his anxiety ______64______ (cause) by the 18,000 recent quakes. He said, "It is very _____65______ (usual) t feel the Earth shake 24 hurs a day fr a whle week. It makes yu feel very small and pwerless against nature."
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 书面表达 (满分15分)
71. 假定你是李华，你班最近组织一场辩论赛，主题是“Cashless sciety”。请综合正反两方的观点，陈述自己的看法。
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2 标题已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Cashless Sciety, Yes r N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My middle child, Jake, was smart and gd-lking, but he always sees the cup f life as half empty. Every day when he came hme frm schl, Jake wuld list everything bad that happened that day!
On his ninth birthday, we saved enugh mney t take the family t Disneyland fr tw days. His dad and I didn’t make much then, s it cst a cnsiderable amunt, but we felt Jake’s birthday was wrth it. After ding Disneyland t death (玩够了), we returned t ur htel rm, all exhausted. And I asked the birthday by, “Did yu have fun tday, Jake?”
All my fault-finding sn culd say t me was “Pirates (海盗) f the Caribbean was clsed!” “Jake Marshall,” I was clearly unable t cntain my anger, “we std in line fr an hur and a half t see The Haunted Mansin. We rde Space Muntain three times. We spent tw days playing in the park, and all yu can say is, Pirates f the Caribbean was clsed?” Clearly, smething had t be dne abut his negative attitude and I was ging t be the ne t d it!
I was determined t help him. I read every article and bught every bk. With the help f great resurces, I fund my sn had the tendency t see the wrst in every situatin. My research tld me that peple with negativity have an emtinal need fr rder and sensitivity. That meant I needed t listen t my sn’s daily pessimistic reprts. My usual reactin was t try t talk Jake ut f his negativity, but that wuldn’t satisfy his need fr sensitivity, s I had t let him finish his cmplaints and ask what gd things happened. Then I needed t wait until he culd tell me. This wuld help Jake realize that gd things really were happening t him.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
One day Jake came hme frm schl and cmplained as usual.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Frm then n, Jake came t understand the pwer f seeing gd pints.
听力
1-10 AABBC BCBCA 11-20 BBCAC CBACB
主题语境：人与社会——文化
本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个通过美食进行文化交流的组织，它们邀请来自不同国家的移民分享各自美食，交流彼此文化。
21. A。细节理解题。根据Sanctuary Kitchen, New Haven, Cnnecticut部分中的Sanctuary Kitchen invites immigrants ... in CitySeed's cmmercial kitchen space可知，Sanctuary Kitchen会在CitySeed的商用厨房里举办活动。
22. C。细节理解题。根据The United Tastes f America, Mntclair, New Jersey部分中的the United Tastes f America prvides a skilled ck and an interpreter可知，the United Tastes f America为晚餐俱乐部活动提供厨师和翻译，结合本部分标题可知答案。注：本部分中的equal fting意为“平等地位”。
23. B。细节理解题。根据Lcal Abundance Kitchen, Cleveland, Ohi部分中的The nnprfit als prvides incme fr refugees and immigrants thrugh the sale f their wn handmade gds可知，Lcal Abundance Kitchen会出售难民和移民自己制作的手工品来为他们提供收入，帮助他们谋生。
主题语境：人与自我——生活
本文是记叙文。八旬老人Hazell为了打发自我隔离的无聊时光，将自己收集的几百条围巾背后的故事写到了博客中，没想到收获了上千阅读量。
24. C。细节理解题。根据第一段中的she realised she might need smething t kill time以及第三段中的Hazell started Scarf Aid, a blg designed t see her thrugh the mnths f islatin可知，Hazell最开始写博客讲述围巾背后的故事就是为了打发自我隔离的无聊时光。
25. A。推理判断题。根据第二段中的travelling the wrld with her late husband Gdfrey ... frm Hng Kng t Califrnia 以及I've had a very interesting life, with a lt f adventures, and there were sad things可知，Hazell和她已故的丈夫Gdfrey曾一起去世界各地旅行，他们的生活非常有趣，充满了冒险，也有悲伤的事情。由此可推知，他们的生活是“充满（有趣、重要）事件的”。
26. B。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Ella所说的The bnd between us has grwn s much strnger可知，和祖母共同完成Scarf Aid的经历使她们二人的关系更加亲密。
27. B。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的She hpes that ne day Scarf Aid — which weaves deeply persnal stries with accunts f histrical events — might be seen as a memir可知，Hazell希望Scarf Aid（将个人故事与历史事件编织到一起的博客）能成为一个回忆录。也就是说，她希望Scarf Aid能记录她的人生。本段提到Hazell期望她收集的围巾能成为博物馆的历史收藏品，但并不是说Scarf Aid这个博客有望被博物馆收藏，因此D项不正确。
主题语境：人与社会——科学与技术
本文是说明文。文章介绍了科学家为阻止海洋被过度捕捞而研发的两款智能创新产品。
28. A。细节理解题。根据第二段中的SmartGear ... makes sunds and uses LED lights f different clrs and intensities t attract nly target species t the net可知，SmartGear使用声音和不同颜色和强度的LED灯等物理方法吸引目标物种入网。
29. C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的CatchScanner can als help tackle rule‑breaking ... making it available t authrities such as natinal castguard agencies可知，CatchScanner可以帮助解决违反规则的问题。如果渔船捕捞的鱼超过欧盟限额允许的数量，或者捕捞了大小和种类不符合要求的鱼，CatchScanner会将这些信息提供给国家海岸警卫队等监管机构。由此可知，CatchScanner会汇报渔民不守规矩的行为。
30. D。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的SmartFish innvatins ... success will depend n market demand和in rder fr the fishers t want t have them n bard, they need t see the benefit可知，SmartFish创新产品的成功取决于市场需求。要想让渔民使用这些创新产品，需要让渔民看到利益。由此可推知，只有渔民看到这些创新产品能给他们带来收益，他们才会使用这些产品。
31. B。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Fisherman Aitr Larrañaga will sn test SmartGear ... He's enthusiastic abut smart tech可知，Aitr Larrañaga不久将在西班牙海岸测试SmartGear，他对智能科技很感兴趣。由此可推知，Aitr Larrañaga对SmartFish的创新产品持支持态度。
主题语境：人与社会——人际沟通
本文是说明文。在韩国，人们已经快被邻居家的噪音逼疯了，政府甚至专门设立了一个国家中心来解决噪音投诉问题。
32. B。词义猜测题。根据划线部分所在句可知，国家中心会对居民投诉进行登记，并安排一系列委员会进行调解，以避免人们对簿公堂，并争取能够“修补”邻里关系。本句中的mediatin和prevent lawsuits提示划线部分意为“修补”。
33. D。推理判断题。根据第三段中的Ttal silence being an unreasnable expectatin ... Even if they win, cmpensatin is small可知，一位投诉者的代理律师称，想要实现绝对安静也不太现实，调解往往以人们被告知必须忍受噪音而告终。即便诉讼胜利，人们也只能得到很少的赔偿。由此可推知，律师们认为将噪音问题诉诸法院其实也无济于事。注：本段中的nt least because意为“尤其是因为……”。
34. A。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的The gvernment, which last mandated thicker flrs in new buildings in 2013, is cnsidering requiring them t be thicker still可知，政府最近一次是在2013年要求新建筑增加楼板厚度，如今正在考虑进一步加厚，即政府希望通过加厚楼板来解决噪音问题。
35. C。标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了韩国人快要被邻居家的噪音逼疯了这一问题，故C项作标题最为恰当。
主题语境：人与自我——生活
本文是说明文。为了让酷爱日光浴的人们免受皮肤癌的侵袭，一家公司想出了一个点子——阴影无线网。
41. C。根据Lng sunny days can be ideal fr a visit t the beach和they smetimes get expsed t its rays fr several hurs可知，阳光灿烂的日子是去海滩的好日子，游客们“喜欢（lve）”太阳，他们有时会在太阳下晒几个小时。下段首句中的the lvers f the sun也提示了答案。
42. B。
43. A。根据Nt everyne seems t listen t experts' warnings和a new apprach t the issue可知，并非所有人都听专家们对于“危险的（dangerus）”暴晒的警告，这就产生了用新方法解决这一问题的“需求（need）”。
44. D。此处是针对上文提出的建议：给喜爱太阳的人们提供另一个他们可能“酷爱的事物（passin）”怎么样？
45. C。让喜欢日光浴的人们待在阴影下并非易事，所以Happiness Brussels这个公司“最终（finally）”找到了一个解决办法。
46. B。
47. C。根据that wrks clse t a wall、prviding Internet access和under the wall's shadw可知，这是一个只有在一面墙附近才工作的无线“网络（netwrk）”，能让“停留（remain）”在墙的阴影中的人上网。
48. A。
49. D。
50. B。根据while n the beach和a stable Internet cnnectin可知，人们在海滩上时会感到远离了“数字（digital）”世界。“尽管（despite）”他们喜欢太阳，但稳定的互联网连接对他们来说可能是更“重要的（imprtant）”。
51. D。上文讲述了Happiness Brussels是如何“想出（came up with）”这个有创意的点子的。
52. B。Happiness Brussels的创意就是为了解决海滩上人们晒太阳过多的问题，故这个公司在秘鲁的一个“海滩（beach）”上放置了一面墙。beach在文中多处原词复现，下文中的this huge wall n the beach提示更为明显。
53. A。根据第一段内容和t raise awareness abut skin cancer可知，Happiness Brussels“旨在（aims）”提高人们对皮肤癌的意识。
54. C。
55. A。本句是针对上句中的ne f the mst cmmn cancers in the wrld给出的例子：美国每年有500万人因皮肤癌而接受“治疗（treated）”，1/5的美国人“在一生中（in the curse f a lifetime）”会患皮肤癌。
主题语境：人与自然——灾害防范
本文是新闻报道。冰岛一周之内经历了一万八千次地震，本文介绍了与之相关的情况。
56. a。考查冠词。此处意为“有点让人难以置信”，故填a。a little意为“有点”。
57. which。考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰vlcan，且在从句中作主语，故填which。
58. t erupt。考查固定搭配。be abut t d sth是固定搭配，意为“即将做某事”。
59. residents。考查名词复数。resident在句中意为“居民”，且在冰岛首都雷克雅未克有许多居民，故用其复数形式。
60. f。考查介词。the large number f意为“数量多的”。
61. lies。考查一般现在时。冰岛的位置属于客观事实，故此处用一般现在时，应填lies。
62. cnstantly。考查副词。设空处修饰谓语动词，故填副词cnstantly。
63. be avided。考查被动语态。earthquakes与avid之间是被动关系，且设空处前有can't，故填be avided。
64. caused。考查动词‑ed形式作定语的用法。设空处作后置定语修饰anxiety，且cause与anxiety之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填caused。
65. unusual。考查形容词作表语的用法。根据文章首句中的hard t believe可知，连续七天感受到地球晃动是“不寻常的”，故填unusual。
Cashless Sciety, Yes r N
E-pay is becming mre and mre ppular recently, thus making us cme int a cashless sciety. Peple have divided pinins abut it.
Sme f ur students think it imprtant t be cashless because peple can have an easier and mre cmfrtable life. Secndly, using the credit card r mbile phne t pay fr gds instead f currency can reduce the cst f paper.
Hwever, thers think very differently. They think this kind f cnsumptin pattern is a threat t ne’s privacy and wealth. Besides, it is extremely easy fr us t pay mre than we can affrd, s the cashless sciety is nt a necessity.
As far as I’m cncerned, the cashless sciety has mre advantages ver disadvantages. Althugh there are risks and different vices, it is wrth saying yes t it.
读后续写【答案】
One day Jake came hme frm schl and cmplained as usual. He listed the terrible things at schl. I listened carefully, lking at him and ndding nw and then. After his cmplaint, I asked what gd things happened t him. “Nthing.” His respnse was what I culd expect. “Smething gd must have happened. Think it ver, my by.” I encuraged with a gentle smile. After abut fifteen minutes’ effrt, he admitted being praised by his head teacher fr helping cleaning the frnt desk. Thrugh this practice, he realized smething gd really happened t him.
Frm then n, Jake came t understand the pwer f seeing gd pints. He wuld nt just cnsider everything awful, but was willing t discver smething awesme. And t my great jy, he kept patient and peaceful during his sharing. He even danced in excitement at wnderful things. I witnessed his attitude changing frm negativity t psitivity. The path t getting there seemed t be a struggle, but he was making headway. My hard wrk was paying ff and I believed Jake wuld get used t seeing the cup f life as half full.
主题语境：人与社会——艺术
本文是说明文。文章解释了是什么使某件艺术品成为无价之宝。
36. A。根据设空处下文中的Yur parents thught it was the prettiest ht air balln ... yur picture was actually a giraffe可知，父母理解错了你的画作，故A项符合语境。
37. E。设空处上文解释了何为“无价”：由于某物的稀有性或高品质，它的价值无法用金钱来计算。E项举例说明许多伟大的艺术品被认为是无价的，符合语境。
38. C。设空处上文指出如果某物的主人不管多少钱都不愿意卖掉它，那它也是无价的。这就是你的画作无价的原因，故C项符合语境。且设空处后面的hw gd an artist yu are和pay much mney fr yur ... drawing也提示设空处应提到你自己创作的画作。注：本段中的“snake eating elephant” drawing是《小王子》开篇的一个故事，作者画了一条巨蟒吃一头大象的杰作，然而大人却看成了一顶帽子。
39. F。设空处前一句But that's nt the pint提示设空处应介绍重点是什么，故F项符合语境，与之形成对比。F项中的pint与前一句中的pint构成原词复现。
40. G。根据设空处前面的created by the “ld masters”可知，设空处应介绍究竟谁是ld masters，结合后面的Sme famus “ld masters” yu may have heard f include ...可知，G项符合语境。G项中的They指代ld masters。
赞同理由
1. 方便，快捷；
2. 减少对纸的浪费；
……
反对理由
1. 安全性不高；
2. 花费易超支；
……
你的观点
……