一般现在时-译林版课件PPT

这是一份一般现在时-译林版课件PPT，共31页。PPT课件主要包含了一般现在时，be动词，amisare，实义动词等内容，欢迎下载使用。

定义： 表示经常性、习惯性、规律性发生的动作或者是存在的状态。 客观事实和真理。
I am a teacher.
We are students.
She is a girl.
用法：我用am，你用areis用于他她它单数is，复数are不可数用is
I am a teacher.We are students.She is a girl.
I am nt a teacher.We are nt students.She is nt a girl.
主语+be动词+nt+其它
Are yu a teacher？Yes,I am./N,I'm nt.Are yu students?Yes,we are./N,we aren't.Is she a girl?Yes,she is./N,she isn't.
Be动词+主语+其它？
肯定回答 Yes，主代+be否定回答 N，主代+be+nt
like play have make watch brush pass fly d g...
I have an egg every day. We like apples. Mike andHelen watch TV at weekends. They fly kites n Sundays.
He has
She likes
Mike watches
My father flies
He has an egg every day.
She likes apples.
Mike watches TV at weekends.
My father flies kites n Sundays.
主语是三单，动词也要变三单
主语三单（第三人称单数）
1.he/she/it2.单个人名3.称呼称谓4.客观存在
Tm my mther her sisterspeple Mary and Bbby they yu my parent the twin the dg the catsIshe a rabbit Miss Lihe yur grandpa my friendsit the man his grandparents the wmen we
二： 以s、x、sh、ch，结尾的词，加es passes fixes brushes watches des ges
三 ： 以辅音字母(除了aeiu）+y结尾，把y变为i，再加es fly-flies study-studies
四特 ： have变has
make catch take teach wrk carry stay run dress play study swimtry kiss wash
I have an egg.
We like apples.
I dn't have an egg.
We dn't like apples.
sme-any,and-r,t-either
非三单主语 肯定句改否定句
找be动词，找到be动词在后面加nt
找情态动词can，找到can在后面加nt
无be无情，请助动词dn’t，放在主语后面，动词之前
注意：遇到sme-any,and-r,t-either
D yu have an egg？
D yu like apples?
步骤：1.无be无情，请D2.第一人称改为第二人称（I/me/us/we-yu，my/ur-yur ）2.sme-any,and-r， t不变3.句号改问号
Yes, I d. N, I dn't.
Yes, we d. N, we dn't.
非三单主语 肯定句改一般疑问句
They g t schl every day.
否定句：They dn't g t schl every day.
一般疑问句：D they g t schl every day？
Yes,they d.N,they dn't.
She has an egg.
Helen likes apples.
She desn't have an egg.
Helen desn't like apples.
三单主语 肯定句改否定句
des 身上携带了 照妖镜，动词三单被照成了原形
三单主语 肯定句改一般疑问句
步骤：1.无be无情请助动词（Des）2.Des放前面，第一人称改为第二人称（I/me/us/we-yu，my/ur-yur ）2.sme-any,and-r， t不变3.句号改问号
He has sme eggs.
Helen likes apples.
Des he have any eggs？
Des Helen like apples?
Yes, he des. N, he desn't.
Yes, she des. N, she desn't.
She ges t schl every day.
否定句：She desn't g t schl every day.
一般疑问句：Des she g t schl every day？
Yes,she des.N,she desn't.
3.既没有be动词也没有情态动词时，找助动词帮忙放在句子开头，主语非三单用d，主语三单用des，后面动词用原形
注意：1.第一人称改为第二人称（I/me/us/we-yu my/ur-yur）2.sme-any,and-r ，t不变3.句号改问号
1.找be动词，把be动词放到句子开头并大写
2.找情态动词can，找到can放到句子开头并大写
She ges t schl n ft every day.
Wh ges t schl n ft every day?当wh为主语时，谓语动词用三单
2.对ges t schl 提问：
What des she d n ft everyday？
Where des she g n ft everyday？
She ges t schl n ft every day.
4.对n ft提问：
Hw des she g t schl everyday？
5.对every day 提问：
When des she g t schl n ft？
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？
表习惯 ，用一现 。原形三单认真判 ！看哪里 ？看主语！主三单，动S，变否变疑用des, des是个照妖镜，动词见它原形。