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2022-2023年山东淄博高一英语上学期期中试卷及答案
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这是一份2022-2023年山东淄博高一英语上学期期中试卷及答案，共5页。试卷主要包含了 5分，满分7， I cmpanied Mrs等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw lng will the man have t wait fr the pst ffice t pen?
A. 15 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 20 minutes.
2. What is the man ging t d during the summer vacatin?
A. G camping. B. Visit his parents. C. Visit his friends in Lndn.
3. What is the wman ding?
A. Cmplaining. B. Aplgizing. C. Arguing.
4. Why did the wman call?
A. T ask t brrw sme CDs.
B. T ask whether Bill can cme t the party.
C. T pass n sme infrmatin abut the party.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Bss and secretary. B. Teacher and student. C. Custmer and waitress.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is Linda famus fr?
A. Painting. B. Traveling. C. Cllecting stnes.
7. What is the man’s pinin f Linda’s stnes?
A. Priceless. B. Impressive. C. Imaginative.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where des this dialgue take place?
A. In the plice statin. B. At the wman’s huse. C. In the street.
9. What did the wman d when the thief ran away?
A. She ran after him. B. She shuted ludly. C. She called the plice.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. When did the tw speakers last meet?
A. Eight mnths ag. B. Tw years ag. C. Three years ag.
11. What did the wman d when she was in China?
A. She was a jurnalist. B. She was an editr. C. She was a cmputer prgrammer.
12. Where des the wman cme frm?
A. Canada. B. China. C. Britain.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Why wuld the man prefer t rent an apartment near the elementary schl?
A. He teaches there. B. He nce lived there. C. His sn studies there.
14. Which price wuld the man prefer?
A. $480 B. $550 C. $600
15. Which kind f apartment wuld the man prefer?
A. An empty ne. B. One with furniture in it. C. One withut a kitchen.
16. What can yu learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The wman lst the keys t the tw apartments.
B. The man might take a lk at the tw apartments.
C. The man isn’t interested in either f the tw apartments.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
17. Wh designed the White Huse?
A. Gerge Washingtn. B. Jhn Adams. C. James Hban.
18. Wh were the first peple t live in the White Huse?
A. Jhn Adams and his wife.
B. Gerge Washingtn and his wife.
C The third president f the US and his wife.
19 Hw many rms des the White Huse have?
A. 123 B. 132 C. 232
20. What’s the speaker describing?
A. The histry f the White Huse.
B. The structure f the White Huse.
C. Sme presidents wh have lived in the White Huse.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fr sme f us, the excitement f seeing a perfrmance at a Eurpean pera huse is just nt enugh. Frtunately, pera huses thrughut Eurpe pen their backstage drs t the public. Take advantage f these pprtunities t lk behind the scenes f sme f the wrld's great pera huses.
Teatr alla Scala Opera Huse Turs—Milan
Discver the activities within the pera huse n a backstage tur f the La Scala theater in Milan The tur als includes an verview f the histry f the theater and guides yu thrugh the auditrium(观众席) and the theater bxes.
Paris Opera Huse Turs—Paris
While it is pssible t walk arund the public areas f the beautiful Paris Opera Huse n yur wn, guided turs are als ffered and are led by an English-speaking guide. During the 90- minute tur, yu will learn abut the theater's histry and its architecture. Yu will als have an pprtunity t visit the grand staircase.
Ryal Opera Huse Turs—Lndn
It is ne f the mst cmprehensive f the pera huse turs in Eurpe. The guide at the Ryal Opera Huse takes yu thrugh sectins f the backstage area t the prps (道具) rm, where wrkers build the sets, the cstume shp and the ballet studis. There's a chance that yu will even catch the ballet dancers backstage in practice in their big ballet studi.
La Fenice Opera Huse Turs—Venice
Teatr La Fenice in Venice ffers a cuple f ptins fr visitrs. A self-guided tur f the beautiful halls and grunds with a vice guide is available at the bx ffice. Guided turs are als available with an expert that will explain the histry f the pera huse frm its rigins t its rebuilding.
1. In which pera huse might yu be able t see a cstume shp backstage?
A. The Teatr alla Scala Opera HuseB. The Paris Opera Huse
C The Ryal Opera HuseD. The La Fenice Opera Huse
2. What d the abve fur pera huses have in cmmn?
A. They all ffer free guided turs.
B. They all pen their backstage areas t the public.
C. They are all free t the public.
D. They are all lcated in France.
3. Where can we mst prbably find this text?
A. In a sprts magazineB. In an adventure nvel
C. In a histry bkD. On a culture website
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D
B
Je Clark was a nn-traditinal high schl principal, whse unusual way f carrying ut rules became the subject f a 1989 Hllywd mvie. He gained natinal attentin fr his leadership at Eastside High Schl in Patersn, New Jersey.
“Yu are nt inferir.” is what Clark wuld ften tell his students, many f whm were African American r Latin. They grew up in a difficult envirnment and faced vilence, drugs and trubled family life which culd prevent them frm succeeding in schl and in life.
Befre becming an educatr, Clark served in the U.S. Amy Reserve. His experience might have influenced hw he ran his schl. He was knwn t walk arund with a bull hrn and a baseball bat. In Clark's first days f wrking, he expelled 300 students fr breaking schl rules. The students wh remained at schl believed that higher expectatins were being placed n them. They felt mre pressure t perfrm better.
Sme praised his effrts at discipline while thers criticized his methds. President Rnald Reagan ffered Clark a White Huse plicy adviser psitin after his success at the high schl. In 1988, ne teacher, said his methds were mre like being in a labr camp than a public high schl. In 1989, actr Mrgan Freeman played Clark in the mvie “Lean n Me.” That mvie was based n Clark's experiences at Eastside. “Je was a father figure t schl kid,” Freeman said. “He was the best f the best in terms f educatin.” Recently, ne f Je Clark's frmer students, Thmas McEntyre said, “I never really gt a chance t... thank him. We are yur prduct. Yu did nt fail us. N matter whether yu kicked me ut, yu did nt fail me. Yu bettered me."
After he retired frm Eastside in 1989, Clark wrte a bk called “Laying Dwn the Law: Je Clark's Strategy fr Saving Our Schls.” He described hw he managed t turn Eastside High frm a failing schl int a success.
4. By saying “Yu are nt inferir” t his students, Je Clark meant t_________.
A. make the students face the realityB. lead the students t accept themselves
C. press the students nt t make mistakesD. encurage the students t better themselves
5. What des the underlined wrd “expelled” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Drew ut.B. Kicked ut.C. Brught ut.D. Smthed ut.
6. Wh criticized Je Clark?
A. The presidentB. One teacher.C. Mrgan Freeman.D. Thmas McEntyre.
7. Which f the fllwing best describes Je Clark?
A. Tugh and unique.B. Demanding and humrus.
C. Kind and cnsiderate.D. Well-meaning and prfessinal.
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. B 7. A
C
Many f us are lucky enugh t have sme degree f chice ver what we eat. But are the decisins we make abut ur diet as free as we assume?
It appears we’re hugely influenced by ther peple — especially thse clsest t us — when it cmes t what we eat. Research has fund that the clser and strnger tw peple’s cnnectin is, the mre cntrl they have ver each ther’s fd chices. This means scial signals generally encurage us t eat mre. Being arund healthy eaters may guide yu t eat healthier as well, thugh. Eating habits are als affected by what we see. “There is prf that, if yu see pictures f fd, that visual stimulatin can inspire yur desire t eat,” says a UK scientist, Suzanne Higgs.
Scial media is ne place where visual and scial signals meet. Evidence shws if friends in yur scial netwrk pst regularly abut particular types f fd, it culd lead yu t cpy them, fr better r fr wrse. And research indicates that scial media might be changing ur relatinship with fd, making us think differently abut what we eat. “If all yur friends n scial media are psting pictures f themselves cnsuming fast fd, it’s ging t set a nrm that eating fast fd is what peple d,” says Higgs.
Research suggests we’re mre likely t be attracted by phts f fast fd, especially sme rich in saturated fat(饱和脂肪), which can make us feel gd, says Ethan Pancer, a prfessr in Canada. Humans are bilgically prepared t seek ut high-calrie fd — an ability that helped ur ancestrs survive when they searched fr fd.
“Healthier fds are ften seen as bring in cmparisn, and prcessed fd is cnsidered ‘cl’,” a researcher frm France, Tina Tessitre, adds that, “In advertising, yu see unhealthy fd in scial settings --- peple having a barbeque with friends, fr example, while healthy fd usually fcuses mre n the nutritinal value. If yu saw friends eating salad tgether, it wuldn’t seem s true.” All f the findings are bthering researchers abut the effects f scial media, whether gd r bad.
8. What’s the authr’s main purpse in writing the article?
A. T present elements affecting eating habits.
B. T explain the reasns fr advertising fd.
C. T raise public awareness f physical health.
D. T cnclude findings f a new research.
9. Which f the statements might Suzanne Higgs agree with?
A. Seeing phts f familiar fd prevents yu frm eating mre.
B. Scial media has mre influence n yur dieting than clse friends.
C. Yu may fall int the habit f fast fd cnsumptin fllwing scial media.
D. Yu’re sure t imitate what thers make and eat if yu regularly surf the Internet.
10. What can we infer frm the article?
A. Peple are free t make a chice n what t eat.
B. Human beings are brn t chse fd rich in calrie.
C. The yung generatin prefer fast fd because it’s “cl”.
D. Yu’ll be easily encuraged t pick ut fd by experts.
11. What might the authr fcus n in the fllwing paragraph?
A. Researchers make market surveys testing netizens’ acceptance f salad.
B. Internet stars stand ut in advertising different kinds f prcessed fd.
C. Public pinins vary n the current issue f fd safety and nutritius diet.
D. Researchers are becming cncerned abut hw scial media affects ur diet.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D
D
Fish cats are a kind f cats that lve water and lve t fish. They are like tigers and lins, nly much smaller, arund twice the size f ur average pet cats. They live in wetlands f Suth Asia and mangrve frests (红树林)f Suth and Sutheast Asia. Like many endangered species, fish cats were in danger f dying ut mre than twenty years ag, mainly because f the great internatinal need fr fish fd and the peple's cutting f the mangrves at an extremely fast speed.
Mangrves f Sutheast Asia are hme t a great many fantastic species, like fish cats, turtles, shrebirds and thers. Mangrves can prtect sil, and they can be the first line f prtectin between strms, tsunamis and the millins f peple wh live next t them. The fact is that mangrves can stre almst five t ten times mre CO2 than ther frests. S prtecting mangrves may well be like prtecting five t ten times mre f ther frests.
Ten years ag, in Suth India, many peple came tgether t change the future f their hme. In less than 10 years, with internatinal supprt, the state frest departments and the lcal peple wrked tgether t restre ver 20,000 acres f unprductive fish and shrimp farms back int mangrves. Nw experts are wrking with them in helping study and prtecting the mangrves as well as the species living in them. Fish and shrimp farmers are nw willing t wrk with experts t test the harvest f nature prtectin like fishes, turtles and ther species in mangrves. The lcal farmers are encuraged t prtect and plant mangrves where they have been lst. A win-win-win fr fish cats, lcal peple and the glbal ecsystem(生态系统)is being built.
12. What made the fish cats endangered?
A. Natural enemies and envirnment pllutin.
B. Cutting f mangrves and lack f water.
C. Being t large and need fr fish fd.
D. Less fish and vercutting f mangrves.
13. Why are mangrves s imprtant?
A. They can prevent extreme weather.
B. They can take in mre CO2 effectively.
C. They help plants grw better n the sil.
D. They are perfect hme t all species.
14. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. Ways f turning farms int frests.
B. Changes f Suth India in 10 years.
C. Effrts t prtect the mangrves.
D. Wrk in prtecting shrimps.
15. What's the best title fr the text?
A. Fish Cats and Mangrves Prtectin
B. The Imprtance f Mangrves
C. Ways t Prtect Fish Cats
D. Man and Nature
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Camping is a great way t enjy nature. Yu can breathe fresh air, ck ver a campfire and sleep under the stars. Hwever, camping als means varius trubles, including dealing with bugs, bad weather and few, if any, tilets. ___16___But there is a way t enjy the natural wrld withut giving up the cmfrts at hme. It’s called glamping, and interest in it has been grwing since 2007!
Glamping, made up by jining the wrds glamrus(有魅力的) and camping, is a new wrd. ___17___Since arund 600 B.C. Nmadic Mnglians have enjyed the benefits f glamping. Their tents were s cmfrtable that they inspired the design f mdern glamping tents!
There are many reasns why yu shuld cnsider glamping fr yur next vacatin. One f them is that glamping gives yu access t sme beautiful places. ___18___Nwadays, glamping can be less expensive than staying in a htel, but yu can still enjy the mdern cmfrts f a htel!
___19___Glampsites ften use ec-friendly materials and avid using much plastic. S, there is less waste, and the area stays beautiful.
N matter what kind f experience yu’re lking fr, a glampsite exists fr yu. Frm Three Camel Ldge in Mnglia t Clayqut Wilderness Resrt in Canada, adventure is waiting fr yu. Sites can include a spa, a swimming pl and dinner under the stars. Activities can include explring n hrseback r camel and sightings f elephants, muntain sheep r tigers. ___20___
A. Every year a large number f peple g camping.
B. Yu dn’t have t give up beauty fr cmfrt!
C. A wide variety f glamping experiences are available all ver the wrld.
D. These trubles can discurage peple frm ever trying camping.
E. But it describes an activity that peple have been ding fr ages.
F. Yu can als help ther campers.
G. Anther reasn t g glamping is that it’s gd fr the envirnment.
【答案】16. D 17. E 18. B 19. G 20. C
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On Nv. 29, 2011, my little sister Lily was brn. The whle family welcmed her arrival with pen arms. We were excited t have a new ____21____ t ur family.
As she grew, her ____22____ became bvius. We ____23____ she wuld seem t be distant at times and was unable t ____24____ with thers. The smallest things wuld keep her entertained fr lng perids, and she wuld ____25____ the same rutine happily thrughut the day. At the age f three, Lily was taken t the hspital by my parents. We were tld that she was a child with autism(自闭症), and she wuld have ____26____ in cmmunicating and frming relatinships with thers.
My family were heartbrken t learn that ur lved ne wuld prbably be unable t live a ____27____ life. Unaware f what exactly this wuld bring, we made a decisin t cnsider autism a ____28____. The diagnsis(诊断) brught ur family clser, and we realized a deeper ____29____ fr ne anther.
Raising a child with a develpmental disability is a(n) _____30_____ experience. Lessns are always drawn frm mistakes, which always happens in daily life. Hwever, thrugh it all, ur family is always there watching ver her, _____31_____ a cmfrtable and safe envirnment fr her at all times. And Lily knws that she has a lving and supprtive family wh can be _____32_____ and her biggest cheerleaders when _____33_____ is achieved.
Fr thse nrmal peple, my stry might make yu mre _____34_____ what is really imprtant in life. As fr me, autism has actually been a cmbinatin f strength, curage and hpe. It shuld nt be viewed as a burden, but rather as a present t the families frtunate enugh t _____35_____ a different lifestyle.
21. A. pressureB. satisfactinC. additinD. respnsibility
22. A. happinessB. carelessnessC. kindnessD. uniqueness
23. A. reprtedB. expectedC. nticedD. prved
24. A. fightB. cmmunicateC. mveD. debate
25. A. repeatB. treatC. shareD. discver
26. A. skillsB. trubleC. desireD. belief
27. A. nrmalB. differentC. simpleD. relaxing
28. A. medalB. testC. punishmentD. gift
29. A. respectB. anxietyC. appreciatinD. regret
30. A. encuragingB. learningC. tuchingD. thinking
31. A. schedulingB. prvidingC. explringD. cntaining
32. A. kept ffB. depended nC. lked afterD. helped ut
33. A. cnditinB. intentinC. prgressD. prfessin
34. A. careful withB. curius abutC. aware fD. interested in
35. A. experienceB. imagineC. changeD. explain
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A
第二节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
36. I wke up early and rushed ut f the dr in my______(eager) t get t knw my new schl. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】eagerness
37. Have yu ever asked yurself ________ peple ften have truble learning English?(用适当的词填空)
【答案】why
38. We figured that in twenty years each f us ught t have ur destiny ________ (wrk) ut and ur frtunes made, whatever they were ging t be.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】wrked
39. Peple say that the British always play safe ________ what they eat. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】with
40. I asked a lady ________ the she sectin was. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】where
41. Grandfather and father, _________ (seat) at the table, are playing chess. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】seated
42. Yu just assume I want t be a lawyer, but that’s nly ________ yu are a lawyer. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】because
43. With just 700 metres ________ (g), Alistair Brwnlee was in third place and his yunger brther, Jnny, was in the lead. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】t g
44. ________ (watch) by millins, the ending t the race has divided pinins: shuld the brthers have been disqualified r highly praised fr their actins? (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Watched
45. On scial media sites, peple tend t pst nly psitive updates _________ make them appear happy and friendly. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】which##that
第四部分：书面表达(满分40分)
第一节(满分25分)
46. 假设你叫李津，是一名高一的学生。你的英国朋友写信询问你的高中生活，请你写封回信，说说进入高中两个月的感受。内容包括：
(1)描述你的高中生活(如与老师同学的关系，学习情况等)；
(2)你给高中生的建议；
(3)你的目标和打算。
注意：(1)不少于100词；
(2)内容充实、行文连贯；
(3)文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur reply!
Yurs,
Li Jin
【答案】Dear Tm,
I am mre than delighted t hear frm yu. Thank yu fr yur cncerns abut my life in Senir high.
It has been 2 mnths since I entered the new schl. Luckily, My schl life ges smthly. I meet a lt f patient teachers and make sme new friends, wh are friendly and energetic. I appreciate it that they are ready t help me when I am in truble. I find study in senir high is a little challenging, s I advise the classmates t cncentrate n it and d all ut t acquire knwledge. What’s mre, yu may cme acrss sme disappinting mments. If s, dn’t hesitate t turn t yur friends and teachers fr help.
As far as I am cncerned, I will spare n effrt t study and make use f these three years t develp myself bth mentally and physically.
Yurs
Li Jin
第二节(满分15分)
47. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Almst 1:00 am. I was wken by lud kncks at my dr. It was Mrs. Lim, ne f my neighbrs wh lived dwn the street with her ld and weak husband.
“It’s my husband. I think he .s having a heart attack. Can yu help me?” she cried. With lightning speed,I changed my clthes. Then, I fllwed Mrs.Lim t her huse. Alng the passage leading t the kitchen was Mr.Lim, lying n the grund. He appeared t have difficulty in breathing. With Mrs.Lim’s help,I managed t carry him t the car in their yard and rushed him t the hspital.
The dctr n duty tld us that Mr. Lim had a mild strke (中风)and had t stay in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). I cmpanied Mrs.Lim all the time. She asked me t cntact her sn and tell him the news. I never knew that Mr. and Mrs.Lim had children. I had thught that the Lims had n children. I culd nt recall a time when they ever mentined a sn. I tried t cntact the sn at the given address, but I was tld that he had mved t anther city with his wife and children. I culd see the pain in Mrs. Lim’s face as I tld her the news.
注意：
1.续写词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As I was driving hme, I tld myself that I wuld call my wn parents.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
As I was driving hme, I tld myself that I wuld call my wn parents. I had nt cntacted them fr almst a mnth and gt kind f trn inside. They had lked after me fr a gd part f their lives. I was sbbing terribly all the way hme, ashamed f my carelessness. The incident has helped me rethink my attitude t my parents. It has als made me realize that when we give a helping hand t thse wh need ur help, the wrld will be a better place t live in.
听力答案：1-5 CBACB 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 BCCBB 16-20 BCABA
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw lng will the man have t wait fr the pst ffice t pen?
A. 15 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 20 minutes.
2. What is the man ging t d during the summer vacatin?
A. G camping. B. Visit his parents. C. Visit his friends in Lndn.
3. What is the wman ding?
A. Cmplaining. B. Aplgizing. C. Arguing.
4. Why did the wman call?
A. T ask t brrw sme CDs.
B. T ask whether Bill can cme t the party.
C. T pass n sme infrmatin abut the party.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Bss and secretary. B. Teacher and student. C. Custmer and waitress.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is Linda famus fr?
A. Painting. B. Traveling. C. Cllecting stnes.
7. What is the man’s pinin f Linda’s stnes?
A. Priceless. B. Impressive. C. Imaginative.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where des this dialgue take place?
A. In the plice statin. B. At the wman’s huse. C. In the street.
9. What did the wman d when the thief ran away?
A. She ran after him. B. She shuted ludly. C. She called the plice.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. When did the tw speakers last meet?
A. Eight mnths ag. B. Tw years ag. C. Three years ag.
11. What did the wman d when she was in China?
A. She was a jurnalist. B. She was an editr. C. She was a cmputer prgrammer.
12. Where des the wman cme frm?
A. Canada. B. China. C. Britain.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Why wuld the man prefer t rent an apartment near the elementary schl?
A. He teaches there. B. He nce lived there. C. His sn studies there.
14. Which price wuld the man prefer?
A. $480 B. $550 C. $600
15. Which kind f apartment wuld the man prefer?
A. An empty ne. B. One with furniture in it. C. One withut a kitchen.
16. What can yu learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The wman lst the keys t the tw apartments.
B. The man might take a lk at the tw apartments.
C. The man isn’t interested in either f the tw apartments.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
17. Wh designed the White Huse?
A. Gerge Washingtn. B. Jhn Adams. C. James Hban.
18. Wh were the first peple t live in the White Huse?
A. Jhn Adams and his wife.
B. Gerge Washingtn and his wife.
C The third president f the US and his wife.
19 Hw many rms des the White Huse have?
A. 123 B. 132 C. 232
20. What’s the speaker describing?
A. The histry f the White Huse.
B. The structure f the White Huse.
C. Sme presidents wh have lived in the White Huse.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fr sme f us, the excitement f seeing a perfrmance at a Eurpean pera huse is just nt enugh. Frtunately, pera huses thrughut Eurpe pen their backstage drs t the public. Take advantage f these pprtunities t lk behind the scenes f sme f the wrld's great pera huses.
Teatr alla Scala Opera Huse Turs—Milan
Discver the activities within the pera huse n a backstage tur f the La Scala theater in Milan The tur als includes an verview f the histry f the theater and guides yu thrugh the auditrium(观众席) and the theater bxes.
Paris Opera Huse Turs—Paris
While it is pssible t walk arund the public areas f the beautiful Paris Opera Huse n yur wn, guided turs are als ffered and are led by an English-speaking guide. During the 90- minute tur, yu will learn abut the theater's histry and its architecture. Yu will als have an pprtunity t visit the grand staircase.
Ryal Opera Huse Turs—Lndn
It is ne f the mst cmprehensive f the pera huse turs in Eurpe. The guide at the Ryal Opera Huse takes yu thrugh sectins f the backstage area t the prps (道具) rm, where wrkers build the sets, the cstume shp and the ballet studis. There's a chance that yu will even catch the ballet dancers backstage in practice in their big ballet studi.
La Fenice Opera Huse Turs—Venice
Teatr La Fenice in Venice ffers a cuple f ptins fr visitrs. A self-guided tur f the beautiful halls and grunds with a vice guide is available at the bx ffice. Guided turs are als available with an expert that will explain the histry f the pera huse frm its rigins t its rebuilding.
1. In which pera huse might yu be able t see a cstume shp backstage?
A. The Teatr alla Scala Opera HuseB. The Paris Opera Huse
C The Ryal Opera HuseD. The La Fenice Opera Huse
2. What d the abve fur pera huses have in cmmn?
A. They all ffer free guided turs.
B. They all pen their backstage areas t the public.
C. They are all free t the public.
D. They are all lcated in France.
3. Where can we mst prbably find this text?
A. In a sprts magazineB. In an adventure nvel
C. In a histry bkD. On a culture website
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D
B
Je Clark was a nn-traditinal high schl principal, whse unusual way f carrying ut rules became the subject f a 1989 Hllywd mvie. He gained natinal attentin fr his leadership at Eastside High Schl in Patersn, New Jersey.
“Yu are nt inferir.” is what Clark wuld ften tell his students, many f whm were African American r Latin. They grew up in a difficult envirnment and faced vilence, drugs and trubled family life which culd prevent them frm succeeding in schl and in life.
Befre becming an educatr, Clark served in the U.S. Amy Reserve. His experience might have influenced hw he ran his schl. He was knwn t walk arund with a bull hrn and a baseball bat. In Clark's first days f wrking, he expelled 300 students fr breaking schl rules. The students wh remained at schl believed that higher expectatins were being placed n them. They felt mre pressure t perfrm better.
Sme praised his effrts at discipline while thers criticized his methds. President Rnald Reagan ffered Clark a White Huse plicy adviser psitin after his success at the high schl. In 1988, ne teacher, said his methds were mre like being in a labr camp than a public high schl. In 1989, actr Mrgan Freeman played Clark in the mvie “Lean n Me.” That mvie was based n Clark's experiences at Eastside. “Je was a father figure t schl kid,” Freeman said. “He was the best f the best in terms f educatin.” Recently, ne f Je Clark's frmer students, Thmas McEntyre said, “I never really gt a chance t... thank him. We are yur prduct. Yu did nt fail us. N matter whether yu kicked me ut, yu did nt fail me. Yu bettered me."
After he retired frm Eastside in 1989, Clark wrte a bk called “Laying Dwn the Law: Je Clark's Strategy fr Saving Our Schls.” He described hw he managed t turn Eastside High frm a failing schl int a success.
4. By saying “Yu are nt inferir” t his students, Je Clark meant t_________.
A. make the students face the realityB. lead the students t accept themselves
C. press the students nt t make mistakesD. encurage the students t better themselves
5. What des the underlined wrd “expelled” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Drew ut.B. Kicked ut.C. Brught ut.D. Smthed ut.
6. Wh criticized Je Clark?
A. The presidentB. One teacher.C. Mrgan Freeman.D. Thmas McEntyre.
7. Which f the fllwing best describes Je Clark?
A. Tugh and unique.B. Demanding and humrus.
C. Kind and cnsiderate.D. Well-meaning and prfessinal.
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. B 7. A
C
Many f us are lucky enugh t have sme degree f chice ver what we eat. But are the decisins we make abut ur diet as free as we assume?
It appears we’re hugely influenced by ther peple — especially thse clsest t us — when it cmes t what we eat. Research has fund that the clser and strnger tw peple’s cnnectin is, the mre cntrl they have ver each ther’s fd chices. This means scial signals generally encurage us t eat mre. Being arund healthy eaters may guide yu t eat healthier as well, thugh. Eating habits are als affected by what we see. “There is prf that, if yu see pictures f fd, that visual stimulatin can inspire yur desire t eat,” says a UK scientist, Suzanne Higgs.
Scial media is ne place where visual and scial signals meet. Evidence shws if friends in yur scial netwrk pst regularly abut particular types f fd, it culd lead yu t cpy them, fr better r fr wrse. And research indicates that scial media might be changing ur relatinship with fd, making us think differently abut what we eat. “If all yur friends n scial media are psting pictures f themselves cnsuming fast fd, it’s ging t set a nrm that eating fast fd is what peple d,” says Higgs.
Research suggests we’re mre likely t be attracted by phts f fast fd, especially sme rich in saturated fat(饱和脂肪), which can make us feel gd, says Ethan Pancer, a prfessr in Canada. Humans are bilgically prepared t seek ut high-calrie fd — an ability that helped ur ancestrs survive when they searched fr fd.
“Healthier fds are ften seen as bring in cmparisn, and prcessed fd is cnsidered ‘cl’,” a researcher frm France, Tina Tessitre, adds that, “In advertising, yu see unhealthy fd in scial settings --- peple having a barbeque with friends, fr example, while healthy fd usually fcuses mre n the nutritinal value. If yu saw friends eating salad tgether, it wuldn’t seem s true.” All f the findings are bthering researchers abut the effects f scial media, whether gd r bad.
8. What’s the authr’s main purpse in writing the article?
A. T present elements affecting eating habits.
B. T explain the reasns fr advertising fd.
C. T raise public awareness f physical health.
D. T cnclude findings f a new research.
9. Which f the statements might Suzanne Higgs agree with?
A. Seeing phts f familiar fd prevents yu frm eating mre.
B. Scial media has mre influence n yur dieting than clse friends.
C. Yu may fall int the habit f fast fd cnsumptin fllwing scial media.
D. Yu’re sure t imitate what thers make and eat if yu regularly surf the Internet.
10. What can we infer frm the article?
A. Peple are free t make a chice n what t eat.
B. Human beings are brn t chse fd rich in calrie.
C. The yung generatin prefer fast fd because it’s “cl”.
D. Yu’ll be easily encuraged t pick ut fd by experts.
11. What might the authr fcus n in the fllwing paragraph?
A. Researchers make market surveys testing netizens’ acceptance f salad.
B. Internet stars stand ut in advertising different kinds f prcessed fd.
C. Public pinins vary n the current issue f fd safety and nutritius diet.
D. Researchers are becming cncerned abut hw scial media affects ur diet.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D
D
Fish cats are a kind f cats that lve water and lve t fish. They are like tigers and lins, nly much smaller, arund twice the size f ur average pet cats. They live in wetlands f Suth Asia and mangrve frests (红树林)f Suth and Sutheast Asia. Like many endangered species, fish cats were in danger f dying ut mre than twenty years ag, mainly because f the great internatinal need fr fish fd and the peple's cutting f the mangrves at an extremely fast speed.
Mangrves f Sutheast Asia are hme t a great many fantastic species, like fish cats, turtles, shrebirds and thers. Mangrves can prtect sil, and they can be the first line f prtectin between strms, tsunamis and the millins f peple wh live next t them. The fact is that mangrves can stre almst five t ten times mre CO2 than ther frests. S prtecting mangrves may well be like prtecting five t ten times mre f ther frests.
Ten years ag, in Suth India, many peple came tgether t change the future f their hme. In less than 10 years, with internatinal supprt, the state frest departments and the lcal peple wrked tgether t restre ver 20,000 acres f unprductive fish and shrimp farms back int mangrves. Nw experts are wrking with them in helping study and prtecting the mangrves as well as the species living in them. Fish and shrimp farmers are nw willing t wrk with experts t test the harvest f nature prtectin like fishes, turtles and ther species in mangrves. The lcal farmers are encuraged t prtect and plant mangrves where they have been lst. A win-win-win fr fish cats, lcal peple and the glbal ecsystem(生态系统)is being built.
12. What made the fish cats endangered?
A. Natural enemies and envirnment pllutin.
B. Cutting f mangrves and lack f water.
C. Being t large and need fr fish fd.
D. Less fish and vercutting f mangrves.
13. Why are mangrves s imprtant?
A. They can prevent extreme weather.
B. They can take in mre CO2 effectively.
C. They help plants grw better n the sil.
D. They are perfect hme t all species.
14. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. Ways f turning farms int frests.
B. Changes f Suth India in 10 years.
C. Effrts t prtect the mangrves.
D. Wrk in prtecting shrimps.
15. What's the best title fr the text?
A. Fish Cats and Mangrves Prtectin
B. The Imprtance f Mangrves
C. Ways t Prtect Fish Cats
D. Man and Nature
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Camping is a great way t enjy nature. Yu can breathe fresh air, ck ver a campfire and sleep under the stars. Hwever, camping als means varius trubles, including dealing with bugs, bad weather and few, if any, tilets. ___16___But there is a way t enjy the natural wrld withut giving up the cmfrts at hme. It’s called glamping, and interest in it has been grwing since 2007!
Glamping, made up by jining the wrds glamrus(有魅力的) and camping, is a new wrd. ___17___Since arund 600 B.C. Nmadic Mnglians have enjyed the benefits f glamping. Their tents were s cmfrtable that they inspired the design f mdern glamping tents!
There are many reasns why yu shuld cnsider glamping fr yur next vacatin. One f them is that glamping gives yu access t sme beautiful places. ___18___Nwadays, glamping can be less expensive than staying in a htel, but yu can still enjy the mdern cmfrts f a htel!
___19___Glampsites ften use ec-friendly materials and avid using much plastic. S, there is less waste, and the area stays beautiful.
N matter what kind f experience yu’re lking fr, a glampsite exists fr yu. Frm Three Camel Ldge in Mnglia t Clayqut Wilderness Resrt in Canada, adventure is waiting fr yu. Sites can include a spa, a swimming pl and dinner under the stars. Activities can include explring n hrseback r camel and sightings f elephants, muntain sheep r tigers. ___20___
A. Every year a large number f peple g camping.
B. Yu dn’t have t give up beauty fr cmfrt!
C. A wide variety f glamping experiences are available all ver the wrld.
D. These trubles can discurage peple frm ever trying camping.
E. But it describes an activity that peple have been ding fr ages.
F. Yu can als help ther campers.
G. Anther reasn t g glamping is that it’s gd fr the envirnment.
【答案】16. D 17. E 18. B 19. G 20. C
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On Nv. 29, 2011, my little sister Lily was brn. The whle family welcmed her arrival with pen arms. We were excited t have a new ____21____ t ur family.
As she grew, her ____22____ became bvius. We ____23____ she wuld seem t be distant at times and was unable t ____24____ with thers. The smallest things wuld keep her entertained fr lng perids, and she wuld ____25____ the same rutine happily thrughut the day. At the age f three, Lily was taken t the hspital by my parents. We were tld that she was a child with autism(自闭症), and she wuld have ____26____ in cmmunicating and frming relatinships with thers.
My family were heartbrken t learn that ur lved ne wuld prbably be unable t live a ____27____ life. Unaware f what exactly this wuld bring, we made a decisin t cnsider autism a ____28____. The diagnsis(诊断) brught ur family clser, and we realized a deeper ____29____ fr ne anther.
Raising a child with a develpmental disability is a(n) _____30_____ experience. Lessns are always drawn frm mistakes, which always happens in daily life. Hwever, thrugh it all, ur family is always there watching ver her, _____31_____ a cmfrtable and safe envirnment fr her at all times. And Lily knws that she has a lving and supprtive family wh can be _____32_____ and her biggest cheerleaders when _____33_____ is achieved.
Fr thse nrmal peple, my stry might make yu mre _____34_____ what is really imprtant in life. As fr me, autism has actually been a cmbinatin f strength, curage and hpe. It shuld nt be viewed as a burden, but rather as a present t the families frtunate enugh t _____35_____ a different lifestyle.
21. A. pressureB. satisfactinC. additinD. respnsibility
22. A. happinessB. carelessnessC. kindnessD. uniqueness
23. A. reprtedB. expectedC. nticedD. prved
24. A. fightB. cmmunicateC. mveD. debate
25. A. repeatB. treatC. shareD. discver
26. A. skillsB. trubleC. desireD. belief
27. A. nrmalB. differentC. simpleD. relaxing
28. A. medalB. testC. punishmentD. gift
29. A. respectB. anxietyC. appreciatinD. regret
30. A. encuragingB. learningC. tuchingD. thinking
31. A. schedulingB. prvidingC. explringD. cntaining
32. A. kept ffB. depended nC. lked afterD. helped ut
33. A. cnditinB. intentinC. prgressD. prfessin
34. A. careful withB. curius abutC. aware fD. interested in
35. A. experienceB. imagineC. changeD. explain
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A
第二节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
36. I wke up early and rushed ut f the dr in my______(eager) t get t knw my new schl. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】eagerness
37. Have yu ever asked yurself ________ peple ften have truble learning English?(用适当的词填空)
【答案】why
38. We figured that in twenty years each f us ught t have ur destiny ________ (wrk) ut and ur frtunes made, whatever they were ging t be.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】wrked
39. Peple say that the British always play safe ________ what they eat. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】with
40. I asked a lady ________ the she sectin was. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】where
41. Grandfather and father, _________ (seat) at the table, are playing chess. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】seated
42. Yu just assume I want t be a lawyer, but that’s nly ________ yu are a lawyer. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】because
43. With just 700 metres ________ (g), Alistair Brwnlee was in third place and his yunger brther, Jnny, was in the lead. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】t g
44. ________ (watch) by millins, the ending t the race has divided pinins: shuld the brthers have been disqualified r highly praised fr their actins? (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Watched
45. On scial media sites, peple tend t pst nly psitive updates _________ make them appear happy and friendly. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】which##that
第四部分：书面表达(满分40分)
第一节(满分25分)
46. 假设你叫李津，是一名高一的学生。你的英国朋友写信询问你的高中生活，请你写封回信，说说进入高中两个月的感受。内容包括：
(1)描述你的高中生活(如与老师同学的关系，学习情况等)；
(2)你给高中生的建议；
(3)你的目标和打算。
注意：(1)不少于100词；
(2)内容充实、行文连贯；
(3)文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur reply!
Yurs,
Li Jin
【答案】Dear Tm,
I am mre than delighted t hear frm yu. Thank yu fr yur cncerns abut my life in Senir high.
It has been 2 mnths since I entered the new schl. Luckily, My schl life ges smthly. I meet a lt f patient teachers and make sme new friends, wh are friendly and energetic. I appreciate it that they are ready t help me when I am in truble. I find study in senir high is a little challenging, s I advise the classmates t cncentrate n it and d all ut t acquire knwledge. What’s mre, yu may cme acrss sme disappinting mments. If s, dn’t hesitate t turn t yur friends and teachers fr help.
As far as I am cncerned, I will spare n effrt t study and make use f these three years t develp myself bth mentally and physically.
Yurs
Li Jin
第二节(满分15分)
47. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Almst 1:00 am. I was wken by lud kncks at my dr. It was Mrs. Lim, ne f my neighbrs wh lived dwn the street with her ld and weak husband.
“It’s my husband. I think he .s having a heart attack. Can yu help me?” she cried. With lightning speed,I changed my clthes. Then, I fllwed Mrs.Lim t her huse. Alng the passage leading t the kitchen was Mr.Lim, lying n the grund. He appeared t have difficulty in breathing. With Mrs.Lim’s help,I managed t carry him t the car in their yard and rushed him t the hspital.
The dctr n duty tld us that Mr. Lim had a mild strke (中风)and had t stay in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). I cmpanied Mrs.Lim all the time. She asked me t cntact her sn and tell him the news. I never knew that Mr. and Mrs.Lim had children. I had thught that the Lims had n children. I culd nt recall a time when they ever mentined a sn. I tried t cntact the sn at the given address, but I was tld that he had mved t anther city with his wife and children. I culd see the pain in Mrs. Lim’s face as I tld her the news.
注意：
1.续写词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As I was driving hme, I tld myself that I wuld call my wn parents.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
As I was driving hme, I tld myself that I wuld call my wn parents. I had nt cntacted them fr almst a mnth and gt kind f trn inside. They had lked after me fr a gd part f their lives. I was sbbing terribly all the way hme, ashamed f my carelessness. The incident has helped me rethink my attitude t my parents. It has als made me realize that when we give a helping hand t thse wh need ur help, the wrld will be a better place t live in.
听力答案：1-5 CBACB 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 BCCBB 16-20 BCABA
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