英语人教版8年级上册期末过关检测卷02

这是一份英语人教版8年级上册期末过关检测卷02，共32页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完成句子，完形填空，语法选择，阅读单选，阅读还原5选5，短文首字母填空，短文语境提示填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。


英语人教版
8年级上册
英语人教版8年级上册期末过关检测卷02
一、单项选择
1．—Can yu g t the mvie with me? My father is n these days．
— ________， but I have t finish my reprt abut sprts first．
A．Yes， I’d lve tB．N， I can’t stand it
C．I dn’t want tD．Yes， yu’re right
2．—I have seen the film We Are All Fighters against the COVID-19． What abut yu， Peter?
—Oh． I __________ it last week．
A．have seenB．seeC．sawD．will see
3．—I want t knw if yu ________ t the party tmrrw．
—I will if I ________ free．
A．cme; amB．cme; will beC．will cme; amD．will cme; will be
4．— Why are yu in such a hurry， Mike?
—There ________ a Wrld Cup ftball match n TV in ten minutes．
A．will haveB．will beC．is ging t haveD．are ging t be
5．—Wuld yu like ________ t drink?
— ________ is OK．
A．anything; AnythingB．anything; NthingC．smething; AnythingD．smething; Everything
6．—________ d yu exercise， Tny?
—________．
A．Hw sn; three time a dayB．Hw ften; three times a day
C．Hw sn; three times a dayD．Hw ften; three time a day
7．My sister Amy is ________ persn I knw．
A．funB．funnyC．funnierD．the funniest
8．Peter is ________ utging than any ther ________ in ur class．
A．much mre; studentB．mre much; student
C．much mre; studentsD．mre much; students
9．In fact， my hmetwn is a gd place ________ yurself．
A．relax and enjyB．relaxing and enjying
C．relaxing and t enjyD．t relax and enjy
10．—Did yu d ________ n Mther’s Day?
—Yes， I made my mther a card in the ________ f a heart t express my lve．
A．smething special; designB．special smething; design
C．smething special; shapeD．special smething; shape
11．—I’m srry I left the bk at hme again， and I’ll bring it here tmrrw， I ________．
—OK．
A．slveB．prmiseC．trustD．prepare
12．—Hw bad! The city is becming mre crwded than befre．
—Yes， and it’ll get wrse ________ we d nthing．
A．ifB．thughC．untilD．althugh
13．—Must I return the bk this mrning?
—N， yu ________． But yu ________ return it befre dinner．
A．mustn’t; willB．mustn’t; mayC．can’t; needD．needn’t; must
14．—Wuld yu please give me a ride? I wn’t ________ t much rm．
— Sure， I’d lve t．
A．turn upB．give upC．take upD．grw up
15．—Culd yu tell me ________?
—Srry． I dn’t knw either．
A．when was the first stamp madeB．hw is the pst ffice
C．hw I can get t the pst fficeD．where can I send a letter
二、完成句子
16．我们应该互相帮助而不是拿别人开玩笑。
We ________ ________ each ther instead f ________ ________ abut thers．
17．最后，他们赢了这场重要的比赛。
They ________ the imprtant match ________ ________ ________．
18．到目前为止，王亚平在太空上了三次课。
________ ________， Wang Yaping ________ ________ three lectures in space．
19．当你外出时，如果你戴上口罩会更安全。
________ yu wear a mask when yu g ut， it ________ ________ ________．
20．我期待很快能再次与你们见面。
I’m ________ ________ ________ ________ yu again sn．
三、完形填空
Just like Mickey Muse， Hell Kitty is a famus cartn character． Yu can see her n many 21 f things， like bags， clthes， fd and bks． Peple all ver the wrld lve the 22 Hell Kitty．
48 years ag， a Japanese cmpany Sanri made Hell Kitty． She first 23 n a wallet． T peple’s 24 ， in the artist’s design （设计）， Hell Kitty is a 25 ! That’s why peple always see her 26 with tw feet．
Hell Kitty is in the third grade in her schl． Her favrite 27 is apple pie． She lives with her parents and twin sister near Lndn． It is quiet there． And her grandpa and grandma live far away in a frest． On weekends， her father ften drives his 28 t take them t visit her 29 ． It’s interesting that Hell Kitty even has a pet cat like herself．
The artist said 48 years ag， many Japanese wrked and lived in Britain， s she made Hell Kitty a British persn． Hell Kitty has a very 30 life nw． She’s the symbl f all the gd things．
21．A．shapesB．kindsC．clrsD．prices
22．A．cuteB．carelessC．angryD．pssible
23．A．wrteB．brughtC．appearedD．turned
24．A．hpeB．surpriseC．answerD．dream
25．A．girlB．byC．catD．dg
26．A．laughingB．talkingC．standingD．eating
27．A．drinkB．persnC．restaurantD．fd
28．A．bikeB．carC．hrseD．bus
29．A．friendsB．classmatesC．grandparentsD．teachers
30．A．difficultB．simpleC．happyD．unlucky
四、语法选择
A gd plan makes a gd ending， s yu shuld try yur best 31 a gd plan befre yu d anything． Fr example， yu shuld plan the time well befre yu take 32 writing exam．
Befre yu start writing， yu shuld knw hw much time yu have t finish the writing． Make sure yu can see a clck r yu shuld 33 a watch in the exam． Then， hw much time 34 yu spend n each part （部分） f a writing exam? There is nt a right r wrng answer 35 this questin， and here’s my plan． 36 I have frty minutes t finish a writing exam， I will divide （分配） it in this way:
Planning—twenty minutes．
Writing—fifteen minutes．
Reviewing （检查）—five minutes．
It seems that I spend t much time 37 ． But a gd plan is 38 because it’s the key t success． It 39 me enugh time t make sure I knw what I am ging t write befre I begin．
D yu think s? What is 40 plan? Can yu share with us?
31．A．makingB．t makeC．make
32．A．anB．aC．the
33．A．wearingB．t wearC．wear
34．A．mustB．shuldC．need
35．A．inB．atC．t
36．A．AlthughB．IfC．S
37．A．planningB．t planC．plan
38．A．uselessB．useC．useful
39．A．givesB．gaveC．is giving
40．A．yuB．yurC．yurs
五、阅读单选
Zu Chngzhi （429-500） was a famus mathematician and astrnmer in the Suthern and Nrthern Dynasties． Frm an early age， Zu was smart and fnd f learning． He was taught natural science， astrnmy， maths and s n． The little by was interested in all f these subjects， especially in maths， and later became a wrld-famus scientist．
Zu was best knwn fr his calculatin f pi （π）． He wrked ut an accurate value （精确值） f pi arund 1，500 years ag． After calculating mre than 1，000 times， he wrked ut the value f pi， which is between 3．1415926 and 3．1415927． N ne at that time was able t d better than him． It was abut 1，000 years ahead f Eurpe．
Zu was nt nly gd at maths， but als astrnmy． He wrked ut that a year shuld be 365．24281481 days lng and created the Daming Calendar， the best at that time． It is said that Zu was als an inventr． He nce made a vehicle （车辆） that carried a pinter （指针）． N matter hw the vehicle turned， the pinter always pinted t the suth． He als invented a lng-distance bat． It was really great and it culd travel ver 50 kilmeters a day．
In memry f this great ancient scientist， Tsu Chung Chi （祖冲之环形山） is named after him n the mn．
41．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in the third paragraph?
A．The vehicle．B．The pinter．C．The value f pi．D．The lng-distance bat．
42．Which f the fllwings is nt Zu Chngzhi’s achievement?
A．Accurate value f pi．B．The Daming Calendar．
C．A vehicle with a pinter．D．Tsu Chung Chi n the mn．
Almst all f us have watched the mvie “Jurassic Park”， but hw much d we really knw abut the creatures called “dinsaurs”? Here is smething yu may nt knw abut them．
Abut sizes
Dinsaurs have been cnsidered the biggest living things but in fact， the blue whale is bigger than any dinsaur at 108 feet （33 m）． Many peple may think dinsaurs were massive， but they were usually human sized r smaller．
The smallest dinsaurs that we knw f were just 4-feet and weighed less than a chihuahua （吉娃娃）．
A newbrn human baby has a bigger brain than mst adult dinsaurs had．
Abut names
The wrd “dinsaurs” belngs t the ancient Greek and means “terrible lizard”． That’s nt a nice way t call smene， by the way．
The fssil f the din with the lngest name was fund in China． Its name is: Micrpachycephalsaurus． Try prnuncing this ne．
Nt everything with “saurs” was dinsaurs， like flying ptersaurs weren’t dinsaurs at all!
Abut dinsaur babies
The smallest dinsaur egg ever fund was nly 3 centimeters lng and weighed 75 grams．
The largest dinsaur eggs were arund 19 inches lng．
Mst dinsaurs’ eggs were just the size f a basketball．
Others
Mst dinsaurs can be knwn abut by just lking at their bne r tth．
The mdern relative f T． Rex is Chicken! We are eating “dinsaurs”．
Sme scientists， based n bne evidence， have fund ut that many dinsaurs lived up t 70—300 years!
Dinsaurs existed everywhere， even in Antarctica．
43．What des the underlined wrd “massive” mean in the secnd paragraph?
A．Huge．B．Tiny．C．Strng．D．Weak．
44．What is True abut dinsaurs accrding t the article?
A．Everything with “saurs” was a dinsaur．
B．Dinsaurs have the biggest brains f all living things．
C．The smallest dinsaurs weighed less than a chihuahua．
D．Dinsaurs’ eggs were much bigger than a basketball．
45．What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A．T． Rex is a kind f chicken．
B．Dinsaurs used t be everywhere．
C．All dinsaurs lived up t 300 years．
D．It’s very hard t knw abut dinsaurs．
46．What might be the best title fr the article?
A．Different kinds f dinsaurs．
B．Human beings and dinsaurs．
C．Dinsaurs arund the wrld．
D．Interesting facts abut dinsaurs．
D yu have truble remembering where yu put yur erasers? Ding puzzles may help keep yur mind sharp， but diet can make a big difference t．
Accrding t many studies， sme fds may help t imprve yur memry． Why nt try them?
If yu’re really serius abut imprving yur memry， dn’t frget t make time fr a gd breakfast． A study fund breakfast helped peple scre better n memry tests． And when kids eat a mrning meal， their exam scres imprve． “Yu are what yu eat．” A well-balanced diet is f curse great fr yur bdies． What’s mre， junk fds like cla， fried chips and candies are bad fr yur health and memry． Yu shuld try t keep away frm them．
47．Hw many healthy fds are mentined in the article?
A．Six．B．Seven．C．Eight．D．Ten．
48．If Jenny feels sleepy， which fd can help her d better in the mrning maths class?
A．A cup f tea r a banana．B．Milk r vegetables．
C．Whle grains r cla．D．Fish r eggs．
49．What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A．A cup f tea can help yu relax．
B．Breakfast is als very imprtant．
C．Milk can help imprve memry．
D．A balanced diet includes chips and candies．
50．What’s the purpse f this article?
A．T tell students hw t exercise their brains．
B．T slve students’ prblems f bad memry．
C．T intrduce students t sme healthy fds．
D．T encurage students t have mrning meals．
51．Why des Amy think air cnditiners are the mst useful?
A．Because it is easy t get sick in summer．
B．Because the temperature is high in summer．
C．Because students need t study in summer．
D．Because peple wrk better with it in summer．
52．What can we knw abut the writers accrding t the passage?
A．All f them live in different cities in China．
B．They psted their articles n the same day．
C．All f them agreed the Internet was the mst useful．
D．They shared their pinins abut the same tpic．
53．Which f the fllwing is Nt True?
A．Jhn des his business n the Internet nw．
B．Peter prbably wrks as a dctr in a hspital．
C．Amy suffered heatstrke in Guangzhu last summer．
D．Benjamin Franklin nce learned hw t use electricity．
54．Where can we prbably read this article?
A．In a magazine．B．Frm a website．
C．In a textbk．D．Frm an advertisement．
六、阅读还原5选5
Gd mrning， everyne． I am ging t talk abut tw kinds f cultural differences in ur daily life．
Different cultures affect peple’s ways f thinking and their pinins． 55 Hw d we Chinese greet each ther? If a Chinese meet a friend in the street， he usually says， “Hi， have yu eaten?” Hwever， in the western cuntries， the abve questin is just a questin， nt greeting at all． 56 Usually western peple have different ways t greet． They will just give each ther a smile r greet with a “Hi”．
57 In Chinese families， we seldm say “Thank yu!” t ther family members fr receiving help r service， neither d we say s between gd friends． That’s because if yu say “Thank yu!” t them， they may think yu are treating them as strangers． 58 Teachers will thank a student fr answering a questin and a father will thank his sn fr helping him wash the car．
59 Yu’d better be aware f them while cmmunicating with the peple frm ther cuntries r when yu are abrad． As the saying ges， “When yu are in Rme， d as the Rmans d．”
Thank yu fr listening．
A．All the abve are just sme examples f cultural differences．
B．Peple’s cmmunicatin with thers begins with greeting．
C．Expressing gratitude is anther difference in different cultures．
D．But in the west， it is ne f the mst cmmnly used sentences．
E．Westerners may think yu are inviting them t a meal．
七、短文首字母填空
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
D yu knw Bette Nesmith Graham? Maybe yu d nt， but yu prbably use her inventin every day． It’s as useful as a ballpint pen t yu．
Bette was the inventr f the liquid paper． She was b 60 n March 23， 1924 in Dallas， Texas．
Unluckily， her husband left their hme in 1946． Bette had t d 61 n herself by wrking as a typist t supprt the family． When there was a mistake， she needed t type again． That was such a lt f wrk． S she kept finding a better way t crrect typing mistakes．
One day when she saw sme wrkers painting ver their mistakes n canvas， an idea came up t her m 62 ， “Why can’t typists simply paint ver their mistakes?”
Bette put sme special paint int a bttle and tk her waterclr brush t the ffice． She used this t crrect her typing mistakes and it wrked． Anther typist saw the new inventin and wanted t try t． Sn， this inventin became p 63 and all the typists in the building asked her fr sme．
In 1956， Bette started a cmpany and the liquid paper was a great s 64 ． Many peple used it all ver the wrld．
八、短文语境提示填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
D yu knw hw t make 65 cup f tea? Yu may 66 it’s simple． In fact， it is nt． Nw let me 67 yu the steps．
68 ， warm up yur teapt 69 puring ht water int it． After a while， pur the water ut and put sme tea in the 70 ． Next， pur fresh ht water ver the tea 71 cver the teapt with its cap tightly（紧紧地）． Then brew（泡）the tea fr five 72 ． Gd tea needs much time t brew． But the tea will be quite bitter（苦的）if yu brew fr t lng． 73 ， pur the tea int yur cup and yu can 74 it．
九、读写综合
请阅读下面的短文，回答问题。
There are many different kinds f jbs arund the wrld． Many f the students have different ideas abut their dream jbs in the future．
My name is Yu Sheng． I’m a reprter frm the magazine—Peple’s Life in Twn． Last Mnday afternn， I did a survey f the students in Grade 9 in Beijing Junir High Schl． There are 50 students in the class． And I fund sme ppular jbs that they like． Here is the result．
The engineer is the mst ppular jb． 20% f them want t wrk as engineers in the future． Nine students wuld like t be dctrs because they want t help peple be healthy． Eight f them want t be teachers when they grw up． Five f them are ver 180 cm， s they want t be basketball players． Three f them want t be singers and actrs． Fur f them think they like t be cmputer prgrammers and three f them like t be cks． The thers dn’t mind what t be．
N matter（无论）what yu want t be in the future， study hard frm nw n．
75．What is the name f the magazine?
_____________________________________________
76．Where did Yu Sheng d the survey?
_____________________________________________
77．Hw many students are there in the class?
_____________________________________________
78．What’s the mst ppular jb?
_____________________________________________
79．Why d the nine students want t be dctrs?
_____________________________________________
80．书面表达。
“九层之台，起于累土”，大目标的实现都是从最基本的小事开始。假如你是李华，请你根据所给提示和要求，写一篇英语短文描述你为实现自己的目标所做的努力。
要点：
1． 你的目标是什么？
2． 你将做哪些小事来实现目标？
3． 你的感受是什么？
参考词汇：实现achieve （v．）
要点：
1． 参考以上提示信息，可适当发挥。语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
2． 文中不得出现任何你的真实信息（校名、姓名和地名等），词数80词左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．D 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．C 16． shuld help making jkes
17． wn in the end
18． S far has given
19． If will be safer
20． lking frward t seeing
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．A 26．C 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．C
31．B 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B
41．D 42．D
43．A 44．C 45．B 46．D
47．A 48．A 49．B 50．C
51．D 52．D 53．C 54．B
55．B 56．E 57．C 58．D 59．A
60．（b）rn 61．（d）epend 62．（m）ind 63．（p）pular 64．（s）uccess
65．a 66．think 67．tell 68．First 69．by 70．teapt 71．and 72．minutes 73．Finally 74．drink
75．Peple’s Life in Twn． 76．Yu Sheng did the survey in Beijing Junir High Schl． 77．There are 50 students in the class． 78．The engineer is the mst ppular jb． 79．Because they want t help peple be healthy． 80．例文
Everyne has his gal， large r small． As fr me， I want t be an English teacher when I grw up．
T achieve my gal， I study English and ther subjects very hard at schl． I g t English crner every Saturday because I can practice my English with freigners there． Besides， I read English magazines， sing English sngs and watch English mvies when I am free．
These small things make me mre interested in English． And they are easy fr me t d． Every time I finish my gal， I will be clse t my final gal．
I will still study English hard． I really hpe my dream will cme true sme day．
Scientists have fund that sufficient （足够的） amunts f vitamin B2 can imprve yur memry． It’s fund in cmmn things like milk and dark green vegetables．
Yu can add a banana t yur breakfast． It will be easier fr yu t fcus n what the teachers say．
Studies have shwn that eating fish nce a week prduces a 10 percent slwer decline （衰退） in memry．
Try a cup f tea． Nt nly des it keep yur brain wrking right， it als helps t relax and fight against mental tiredness．
We knw that eggs are full f vitamin B12 which helps t fight against brain shrinkage （收缩）．
T imprve yur intake f zinc， yu can eat mre whle grains． Whle grains help yur brain wrk well．
httpwww．ACTIVEblg．heinle．cm
Blg→TheMstUsefulinventins
The Mst Useful Inventins
The Inventin Blg: A Place fr Peple t Share Opinins
Tday’s questin is:
What d yu think is the mst useful inventin f all time?
Psted by Amy n Saturday， Nvember 5There are many — the train， the car， and the airplane are useful machines， but these are nt my chices． Fr an everyday， useful inventin， I vte fr the air cnditiner: I live in Guangzhu， and during the summer the temperature can be 35 degrees Celsius r mre． It’s s ht! I’m nt jking when I say that， withut an air cnditiner， peple here can nt wrk r study． A lt f peple might get sick withut cl air． Last summer， ne f my classmates even suffered heatstrke in the cuntryside because there was n air cnditiner．
Psted by Jhn n Sunday， Nvember 6The mst useful inventin f all time is surely the Internet． We can nw reach peple and d business faster． I wn a clthing stre in Mexic City and there is a lt f cmpetitin． I als have a website nw． Peple frm all ver the wrld can buy my clthing using my website． I can keep in tuch with friends and family in Mexic and arund the wrld using e-mail． It is faster than usual mail， and it’s cheaper than using the phne!
Psted by Peter n Mnday， Nvember 7Jhn， I als think that the Internet is useful． But， in my pinin， there is an “inventin” that is even mre imprtant， and that’s electricity． Of curse， this isn’t a man-made inventin， but great peple like Benjamin Franklin and Alessandr Vlta learned hw t use it． It’s clsely related t peple’s daily life nw． My patients ften need t have peratins immediately at night． What if there’s n electricity? What’s mre， withut it， many f the wrld’s mst imprtant inventins wuld nt wrk．