英语人教版8年级上册期末过关检测卷03

这是一份英语人教版8年级上册期末过关检测卷03，共32页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，多句选词填空，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读还原6选5，阅读匹配，语法填空，短文首字母填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。


英语人教版
8年级上册
英语人教版8年级上册期末过关检测卷03
一、单项选择
1．—Can yu cme t my party tnight?
—I’m nt sure if I can cme． ________．
A．N prblemB．Sure I’d lve tC．Maybe anther timeD．Cme n
2．—Wrries will d us n gd， and dn’t keep the prblems t urselves．
—________!
A．Nt at allB．What a pityC．I culdn’t agree mreD．Dn’t wrry
3．—I’m srry t refuse yur birthday invitatin．
—________． I knw yu are busy these days．
A．Happy birthdayB．I’m afraid I can’tC．It desn’t matterD．That’s t bad
4．—I am s excited abut China’s Shenzhu XV．
—Me， t! One spaceship can carry ne t three astrnauts， and they ________ in space ver the next six mnths!
A．will stayB．stayC．are stayingD．stayed
5．—Oh n! My mbile phne just ________．
—Never mind． Yu can use mine if yu need．
A．deletedB．pllutedC．servedD．died
6．—Why d these Greek （希腊） and Chinese artists put n an art shw tgether?
—Because they want t build a cultural bridge ________ the event．
A．thrughB．belwC．insideD．befre
7．All the cuntries shuld wrk tgether t build ur wrld int a place full f ________， friendship and hpe．
A．reslutinsB．celebratinsC．peaceD．relatinship
8．—The Mscw z invited tw pandas， Ru Yi and Ding Ding， t ________ the results f Beijing Winter Olympics．
—That sunds pretty interesting． I’m ging t watch that vide．
A．acceptB．replyC．rganizeD．predict
9．— What will future humans lk like?
— There may nt be enugh fd． S the future humans ________ becme smaller， making ur bdies need less fd．
A．shuldB．mightC．mustD．can
10．—Wuhan makes medical services ________ fr everyne． Hspitals wn’t refuse any patients．
—That’s great news!
A．persnalB．availableC．readyD．successful
11．Because f the nline classes， ________ f the teachers and students spend a lt f time in frnt f cmputers．
A．allB．nneC．eitherD．neither
12．It’s a traditin fr Chinese peple t pickle （腌制） vegetables and meat with salt during daxue （大雪节气）， which ________ Wednesday this year．
A．falls dwnB．turns dwnC．falls nD．turns n
13．T deal with the serius pandemic （大流行病）， the medical experts advise peple t stay at hme ________ it is necessary t g ut．
A．ifB．asC．unlessD．until
14．Althugh there were difficulties and trubles during the preparatin， it was ________ a great success fr Wuhan t make it happen t hld the COP14 （国际湿地大会）．
A．halfwayB．alreadyC．prbablyD．even
15．— Hw d yu write a party invitatin?
— I will tell the guests ________
A．when shuld they cmeB．where is the party
C．what kind f party is itD．hw they shuld reply
二、多句选词填空
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 （提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的）
16．Thanksgiving is a time t give thanks fr fd in the ________．
17．Students ften frget that their parents have mre ________， and are always there t help them．
18．Hwever， I’d still be glad t ________ with any f the party preparatins．
19．I live in an ________ acrss the street frm here．
20．Sme peple might say they are ging t take up a ________ like painting r taking phts．
三、完形填空
Once a king gt tw beautiful falcns（猎鹰）． He lved them s much that he rdered the best falcner t train them 21 ．
After several mnths， the king came t see hw the 22 was ging n． He fund that ne falcn had already been able t fly high in the sky， while the ther was staying n the 23 f a tree quietly， just keeping still．
The king called all his falcners tgether and rdered them t try every way they culd t make the ther falcn fly． But nne f them 24 ． One day， while the king was taking a walk in the frest， an idea came t his mind． Perhaps smene wh knew the 25 envirnment well culd slve this prblem． He sent fr a 26 wh lived in the frest int his palace t train it at nce．
The next mrning， the king saw the ther falcn flying abve in the sky freely． “It is unbelievable!” shuted the king 27 ，” Hw culd yu make it happen?”
The farmer answered， “It’s very easy． I just 28 the branch where the falcn rested．”
It is 29 the same t human beings． We all have “tw flying wings” in ur hearts as well， but we seem nt t ntice them and 30 where we are just fr safety and cmfrt． We wn’t realize we can fly s high and freely until the “branch” we are resting n breaks．
21．A．t flyB．t talkC．t singD．t dance
22．A．sailingB．paintingC．trainingD．shting
23．A．rtB．leafC．fruitD．branch
24．A．wnB．nticedC．understdD．succeeded
25．A．naturalB．scialC．educatinalD．traditinal
26．A．teacherB．farmerC．engineerD．manager
27．A．sadlyB．angrilyC．excitedlyD．cnfidently
28．A．cut ffB．put ffC．take ffD．turn ff
29．A．neverB．seldmC．hardlyD．always
30．A．mveB．stayC．turD．check
四、阅读单选
Everyne talks abut hw different Japanese culture is， but I didn’t believe it． I decided t find ut fr myself and within 24 hurs f arrival in Tky， I knew everything I heard abut Japan was real．
I remember arriving at the airprt in Tky and having t take the train int the city． I wasn’t sure hw and where t take the train s I gt clser t a man in unifrm（制服） and asked， “Where can I take the train?” T my surprise， he did nt speak any English! He spke quickly in Japanese and when he saw my cnfused（困惑的） face， he smiled and bwed， which I fund very strange at the time． Hw culd peple in such a develped cuntry nt speak English?
Finally， I was able t find smene that culd help me get my train ticket． I went ver t the time schedule and saw that the train wuld arrive in 5 minutes． In my head， 5 minutes was like at least 10 minutes． But in exactly 5 minutes， the train arrived． When are trains ever n time in yur cuntry?
I gt n the lng train ride int the city f Tky and I dn’t remember hearing anyne say a single wrd． N cnversatin， n phne calls， n music， nthing． It was just the sund f the train travelling at a fast speed and the bradcast（广播） frm the train． Later I fund ut it is rude t talk n trains， especially n the phne．
31．Hw may the writer feel abut Japanese culture befre his trip t Japan?
A．He may think it was different frm his wn culture．
B．He may think it was nt as ancient as his wn culture．
C．He may think it was almst the same as his wn culture．
D．He may think it was mre interesting than his wn culture．
32．Hw did the writer travel t Japan?
A．By plane．B．By train．C．By ship．D．By car．
33．Why did the writer ask the man in unifrm fr help?
A．Because he lst his ticket．
B．Because he missed his train．
C．Because he had n idea where t take the train．
D．Because he didn’t have enugh mney t buy a ticket．
34．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Mst Japanese speak gd English．
B．Peple in Tky keep quiet n trains．
C．Japanese trains are the fastest in the wrld．
D．Trains are always n time in the writer's cuntry．
35．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．The imprtance f cultural exchange．
B．The develpment f Japanese Culture．
C．The reasns why Japan is wrth visiting．
D．The experiences the writer had in Japan．
Birds fly int windws at all times f year， but it is mst cmmn during the spring and fall migratin（迁徙） seasn and als when yung birds are just learning t fly． Bird-building strikes happen at all hurs f the day， but the reasn behind it is different during the day frm it is at night．
During the day birds ften fly int windws and tall buildings cvered by glass．
Mst f the time， birds live in the wild， such as frests and wetlands． These birds have n idea what glass is． They might see small trees and flwers inside a windw and want t rest n these plants． They are unaware f the glass between them and the plants． As a result， they fly right int the glass．
At night， the light in the buildings attracts birds． Many migratry birds fly at night， and fr reasns scientists d nt yet fully understand， the light at night can cause birds t change their flight path． This is especially true n fggy days．
Luckily， there are a few things yu can d t help stp it． The best thing yu can d is chse bird-friendly glass． There are als sme less expensive ways t make yur windws mre visible（可见的） t birds． Even smething as simple as clsing yur curtains（窗帘） will prevent birds frm hitting windws． Turning ff the lights at night helps cut dwn n the number f birds that fly int buildings and it als helps save energy． And if yur windws have screens n them， they will g a lng way in stpping birds strikes．
36．What’s the reasn fr bird-building strikes during the day?
A．Glass．B．Wind．C．Sund．D．Rain．
37．Why d birds hit windws at night?
A．Because they are lking fr fd．
B．Because the light catches their attentin．
C．Because they are tired and want t have a rest．
D．Because the windw is a gd place fr hiding．
38．What des the underlined wrd “prevent” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A．punishB．stpC．encurageD．challenge．
39．What can yu d t help stp birds flying int windws?
A．Open the curtains．B．Buy expensive glass．
C．Grw small plants．D．Keep lights ff at night．
40．In which part f a magazine can we prbably read this passage?
A．Science．B．Travel．C．Nature．D．Culture．
Excited fr the FIFA Wrld Cup? Lking t surprise yur friends with ftball knwledge? Get the best fun facts abut the Wrld Cup here!
•The FIFA Wrld Cup has been held every fur years， except in 1942 and 1946 because f Wrld War II． Mre peple watch the Wrld Cup finals than any ther sprting event in the wrld—even mre peple than the Olympic Games．
•The first Wrld Cup was in 1930 in Uruguay． 13 cuntries played in the first Wrld Cup． In the final game Uruguay beat Argentina and became the first Wrld Cup Winners．
•The first time peple saw the Wrld Cup n TV was in 1954 when Switzerland held the cmpetitin．
•Only 8 cuntries have wn the Wrld Cup s far． Brazil is the mst successful Wrld Cup team． They have wn it five times and they are the nly team that has played in every turnament． Hwever， they are the nly nes t have never wn it when they have hsted the turnament． Germany and Italy have bth wn fur times．
•In 1966， England hsted the Wrld Cup and the natinal team als wn it． Befre the Wrld Cup started， a thief stle the Cup and tried t sell it． A pet dg named Pickles fund the missing Wrld Cup!
•The timing f the Wrld Cup 2022 has been mved frm its usually May—June—July t Nvember—December because f the heat in Qatar， the smallest cuntry t hst the Wrld Cup． In additin， the Wrld Cup Qatar will be the last t include 32 teams．
•The 2026 Wrld Cup will be hsted tgether by Canada， Mexic and the United States with 48 teams taking part fr the first time ever．
41．When did the furth editin f the Wrld Cup take place?
A．In 1950．B．In 1946．C．In 1942．D．In 1938．
42．Which cuntry has wn the mst Wrld Cups?
A．Uruguay．B．Germany．C．Italy．D．Brazil．
43．Why has the timing f the Wrld Cup 2022 been mved t winter?
A．Because Qatar needed mre time t get fully prepared．
B．Because a serius disease has spread arund the wrld．
C．Because the hst cuntry experiences ht weather in summer．
D．Because mre cuntries applied t take part in the cmpetitin．
44．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Mre peple watch the Olympic Games than the Wrld Cup finals．
B．Peple have watched the Wrld Cup n TV since it was held in 1930．
C．The stlen Wrld Cup was fund with the help f a pet dg named Pickles．
D．Fewer teams will cmpete in the next Wrld Cup c-hsted by three natins．
45．Which wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．Wrld Cup HistryB．Wrld Cup FactsC．Wrld Cup WinnersD．Wrld Cup Rules
五、阅读还原6选5
Everyne is talking abut “digital citizenship”（数字公民素养）． Gd digital citizens can use technlgy t cmmunicate with thers nline and knw hw t use the Internet in a safe and respnsible（有责任心的） way． 46
Shw respect
It’s imprtant t behave（表现） well nline． Fr example， if yu want t pst a pht f smene， make sure they allw yu t d it． Remember that everybdy can have their wn pinin． 47
Be kind
Befre yu pst a cmment（评论）， stp and think． Hw will yur wrds make smene feel? 48 Never frward unpleasant messages． If yu see that smene’s being bullied nline， tell a parent， teacher r anther adult．
Stay safe
Never give yur persnal infrmatin nline． Remember t create strng， secure passwrds and keep them secret．
Be careful
49 Remember that peple nline are nt always wh they say they are．
Never pen emails frm strangers， click n strange links r dwnlad apps withut asking an adult．
50 S， be safe， be respnsible and have fun!
A．It’s OK t disagree， but always be plite!
B．Dn’t trust（信任） everyne r everything nline．
C．The mre helpful yu are， the mre friends yu will make．
D．Here are sme tips t help yu becme a gd digital citizen．
E．Dn’t say smething nline that yu wuldn’t say in real life．
F．Spending time nline can be great if we’re gd digital citizens．
六、阅读匹配
下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六本不同的书籍，请根据Amy，Ben，Henry，Mark和Maggie的需求，选择最适合他们阅读的书籍。
A．Encyclpedia f Animals ffers children fantastic infrmatin abut their favrite animals． It is a must-have additin t every family bkshelf．
B．Cmputer Prgramming brings yu everything yu need t knw abut prgramming． Even a cmplete beginner can get started with ease!
C． Hw t Remember Everything is a perfect guide t unlcking the pwer f yur brain! It is full f practical skills， interesting challenges and funny art．
D．Always wanted t write dwn yur ideas fr a play? Playwriting 101 is a quick guide n writing and prducing yur first play step by step frm A t Z．
E． D yu get nervus when yu think f speaking in public? Speak with N Fear prmises t help yu imprve yur speaking with seven easy-t-use tips．
F． Are yu lking fr gd bedtime stries? Greek Mythlgy fr Kids is a wnderful bk t guide children t explre timeless tales frm ancient Greece!
51．Amy is a shy girl． She is afraid f speaking in frnt f peple．
52．Ben likes all kinds f animals． He wants t learn mre abut them．
53．Henry is interested in cmputers． His dream is t be a prgrammer．
54．Mark is very frgetful． He needs t learn hw t remember things well．
55．Maggie has a 7-year-ld sn． He lves listening t stries befre bedtime．
七、语法填空
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Here are sme students’ New Year’s reslutins f 2020．
Hi， my name is Selina． I’m ging t listen t the teachers 56 （careful） in class． I’m ging t finish my hmewrk 57 time． I’m ging t have classes， because I’m nt gd at sme subjects．
My name is Dave． I’m ging t eat fruit and vegetables every day． I’m ging t drink 58 （much） water and milk than nw． I’m als ging t brush my 59 （tth） after meals every day and wash my hands after 60 （g） t the bathrm． As yu knw， a 61 （health） lifestyle is necessary fr everyne．
My name is Tina． I’m ging t meet mre peple and make mre friends this year． I’m ging t be 62 （friend） t the kids than befre—like smene wh is shy r new． Mm and Dad ften ask me t be mre utging． They think I shuld get n well with my classmates．
I’m Tny． Chatting（聊天）nline is my favrite． But I’m nt g ing t give ut my 63 （infrmatin） such as my name， hme address， schl name and telephne number n the Internet． I’m nt ging 64 （send） my wn picture t thers r chat with smene nline unless I get my 65 （parents） permissin （允许）．
八、短文首字母填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的第一个字母已给出。
Paris will hst the 2024 Olympic Games． Nw the city is making full p 66 fr the cming event． It is n the way f becming a greener city．
The gvernment is making plans t create a car-free place in the city． The plan is expected t c 67 dwn half f daily car trips． Peple will find it e 68 t mve． Other actins have already been put in place， such as increasing （增加） the n 69 f bike ways and pedestrian rutes （人行道）， and stpping cars frm sme main streets．
But the Olympics are nly the b 70 ． Mayr （市长） Anne Hidalg even wants t make the city mre cmfrtable by a 71 mre nature． Famus turist spts （景点） such as the Eiffel Twer will als be turned int park areas befre the 2024 Games． “We are trying t rganize the event w 72 ding bad things t ur envirnment，” says Anne Hidalg． By 2026， Hidalg prmises t p 73 mre than 170， 000 trees acrss the city， with trees t c 74 50 percent f the city． These actins will als imprve the city’s envirnmental pllutin． “We are sending an invitatin t the French public and the whle wrld t jin us n August 8th， 2024 fr the 75 f Olympic Games，” says the mayr．
九、补全对话7选5
A: Let’s talk abut the future． I think it always makes us excited．
B: I agree with yu． 76
A: I think every hme will have a car．
B: But I think cars will make mre pllutin．
A: N． 77
B: Great． D yu think peple will have mre free time in the future?
A: Yes． 78 They will help peple d sme wrk．
B: I hpe s． 79
A: N． I think mre peple will live in the cuntryside．
B: Why?
A: Because the air there is very clean． It’s gd fr peple’s health． 80
B: Yu’re right．
A．Cars in the future will be green nes．
B．That’s because there will be mre rbts．
C．Will peple live t be 200 years ld?
D．What’s yur predictin abut the future?
E．D yu think it will be mre crwded in the future?
F．Mre peple will care abut health．
G．Everything will be free．
十、材料作文
81．“奋斗是青春的底色”，“在通往2023的奋进路上，你一定在思考如何走得更好”。请根据提示 给你英国的好友Sctt写一封邮件，介绍你现在的情况，并谈谈你对未来的想法。
内容要点如下：
1． 比以前更开朗更有趣，拥有更多的朋友；
2． 喜欢运动，每周锻炼三四次；每天放学后打篮球；
3． 平时喜爱看新闻，因为从中可以弄清楚世界各地发生的事情；
4． 新年即将来临，打算制定些决心；
5． 请自由发挥，补充几点想法。
注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数60-80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。
参考词汇：reslutin n． 决心 find ut弄清楚 exercise v． 锻炼
Dear Sctt，
Hw’s everything ging? I am very glad t share my life in China with yu． ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs，
David
参考答案：
1．C 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．D 16．autumn 17．experience 18．help ut 19．apartment 20．hbby
21．A 22．C 23．D 24．D 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B
31．C 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D
36．A 37．B 38．B 39．D 40．C
41．A 42．D 43．C 44．C 45．B
46．D 47．A 48．E 49．B 50．F
51．E 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．F
56．carefully 57．n 58．mre 59．teeth 60．ging 61．healthy 62．friendlier/mre friendly 63．infrmatin 64．t send 65．parents’
66．（p）reparatins 67．（c）ut 68．（e）asier 69．（n）umber 70．（b）eginning 71．（a）dding 72．（w）ithut 73．（p）lant 74．（c）ver 75．（）pening
76．D 77．A 78．B 79．E 80．F
81．例文
Dear Sctt．
Hw’s everything ging? I am very glad t share my life in China with yu．
I am mre utging and funnier than befre． I have mre friends． They are friendly and helpful． I like sprts． I exercise three r fur times every week． And I play basketball with my friends after schl． Als， I usually like t read the news， because I can find ut what is happening arund the wrld． I’m ging t make sme reslutins． I’m ging t exercise every day t keep fit． I plan t study harder． I’m als ging t take up a hbby．
Best wishes!
Yurs，
David
experience / hang ut / autumn / help ut / schlwrk / apartment / hbby