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八年级英语上学期期中考试02（北京专用）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）
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这是一份八年级英语上学期期中考试02（北京专用）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版），共48页。试卷主要包含了5分,共6分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。
2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
第一部分
本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Lk! That ld man is crssing the rad. Let’s g and help ______.
A．meB．himC．herD．them
2．In rder t keep cl, many peple g swimming _______ summer．
A．inB．atC．nD．t
3．Hurry up, ________ yu’ll be late fr schl.
A．andB．butC．sD．r
4．—________yu cme t my birthday party this Friday evening?
—Sure. It must be a lt f fun.
A．CanB．NeedC．MustD．Shuld
5．— d yu like better, carrts r ptates?
—Carrts. They are gd fr my eyes.
A．WhyB．Which
C．WhD．Whse
6．I think skiing is ______ than running.
A．excitingB．mre excitingC．mst excitingD．the mst exciting
7．The Nrth Star is ne f _____________ stars in the night sky.
A．brightB．brighterC．brightestD．the brightest
8．It’s difficult fr Betty ________ the wrds f the Beijing Opera.
A．understandB．understandsC．t understandD．understanding
9．—My grandma enjys _________ at that pht n the wall.
—I can understand. It helps her t remember her childhd.
A．lkB．lkingC．lkedD．t lk
10．The teacher ffered ________ me with my English.
A．helpB．helpedC．helpingD．t help
11．They ________ their hliday in Paris last summer.
A．spentB．spendC．are spendingD．will spend
12．—What a fine day! What abut ging fr a picnic?
—________.
A．Yu’re welcmeB．Thank yu very much
C．That’s a gd ideaD．It desn’t matter
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
New Kid in Schl
Jayden watched the kids n the schl playgrund. Sme were running and playing games, while thers were kicking a dirty ld ftball. It was his third day at his new schl, and he 13 smene wuld ask him t play. But n ne did.
Jayden missed his ld 14 “Why did we have t mve?” he said t himself quietly. “I dn’t have any friends here. Back hme, I had Shawn and Jrge and Nra.”
When he reached his huse, it was 15 . Then he nticed a nte. It read, “Barry and I are acrss the street at ur neighbr’s huse. Cme n ver.”
In the neighbr’s backyard, Jayden saw his mther and a wman drinking tea and chatting. His three-year-ld brther Barry was playing with a little girl in a sandbx.
“Hi!” his mther called. “Hw was schl tday?”
“Okay,” Jayden said, 16 it wasn’t.
“This is ur neighbr, Mrs. Ori, and her little girl Ava.”
Just then Ava 17 ut fr the ty car at Barry’s feet.
“Uh-h,” Jayden thught.
The car was Barry’s favurite ty, and if anybdy else tuched it, he wuld cry and kick. But that didn’t 18 . Instead, Barry watched Ava push the car thrugh the sand. Then he picked up a ty truck and did the same.
That night, Jayden did sme thinking. “Maybe I was wrng. I have been 19 peple t make friends with me. Maybe I shuld try t make friends with them.” he said t himself.
The next day, Jayden tk a ftball t schl. He went t Tyler, ne f the players, n the playgrund.
“Hi,” Jayden smiled. “I gt this new ball fr my birthday. D yu want t try it instead f that ld ne?”
“Sure!” Tyler answered. “D yu want t be n my side? What psitin d yu play?”
Out lud, Jayden said, “I wuld lve t.” T himself, he said, “Whever thught I culd 20 smething frm my three-year-ld brther!”
13．A．fundB．caredC．wishedD．nticed
14．A．huseB．neighbrsC．cityD．friends
15．A．emptyB．cldC．cleanD．nisy
16．A．andB．althughC．becauseD．s
17．A．wentB．reachedC．lkedD．jumped
18．A．happenB．wrkC．helpD．shw
19．A．lking frB．talking withC．cheering nD．waiting fr
20．A．learnB．prtectC．takeD．brrw
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
Best fr Kids Events
The Kids Huse Center ffers many great activities fr kids in Nvember. Let's take a lk!
21．When can yu watch the mvie The Princess, The Emperr and The Duck?
A．10:00 a. m. -1:00 p. m.B．10:00 a. m. - 5:00 p. m.
C．11:00 a. m. -1:00 p. m.D．11:00 a. m. -3:00 p. m.
22．If yu are interested in the Farm Explratin Day, yu can call ____________.
A．654-7865B．689-4371C．478-5632D．538-9864
23．At Jacksn Pnd Playgrund, yu can ______________.
A．g n a trip t draw and playB．see chickens, ducks and cws
C．enjy watching a famus mvieD．learn t ride a tw-wheeler
B
When I was 14, I left schl with learning disabilities and decided t surf the biggest waves in the wrld, first in Califrnia and then in Hawaii. One mrning, I met an ld man, a bum (流浪汉), n the street cmer. He asked me if I was running away frm hme. I tld him, “Nt exactly, sir.”
After talking a while, he tld me that he had smething t shw me and share with me. We walked several blcks until we came upn the dwntwn Public Library.
The bum asked me t sit dwn and wait a mment. Later he returned with sme bks, and then said, “I want t teach yu tw things. Number ne is never t judge a bk by its cver, fr a cver fls yu. I’ll bet yu think I’m a bum, dn’t yu?”
I said, “I guess s, sir.”
“Well, yung man, I’ve gt a little surprise fr yu. I am ne f the wealthiest (富有的) men in the wrld. But a year ag, when my wife passed away, I realized there were certain things I had nt yet experienced in life, ne f which was what it wuld be like t live like a bum n the streets. Fr the past year I have been ging frm city t city ding just that. Number tw is t learn hw t read, fr there is nly ne thing that peple can’t take away frm yu, and that is yur wisdm (智慧).” At that mment, he gave me the bks he’d pulled frm the shelves. His parting request (请求) was fr me t never frget what he taught me. I have remembered until tday.
24．The by when he was 14.
A．liked runningB．left schl
C．did well in studyD．traveled arund the wrld
25．Which f the fllwing is true?
A．The ld man tk the by hme.
B．The ld man was hmeless and pr.
C．The ld man was friendly t the by.
D．The ld man and his wife went frm city t city.
26．The ld man taught the by hw t .
A．lve pepleB．becme wise
C．chse friendsD．experience the bum’s life
C
Walking is ne f the easiest frms f exercise. It’s really simple, right? Just get up and walk arund. Mst peple dn’t even cnsider (考虑) it as exercise, but it mst certainly is.
Let’s lk at the benefits (益处) f walking.
Walking is a lw-impact (低强度的) exercise. If yu can’t run, why nt walk a bit?
Walking fr 30 minutes a day has many benefits. It can help keep yur bld (血) healthy. It can imprve yur md (情绪).
Anther cl thing abut walking is that yu can talk while yu’re ding it. If yu’re running r playing team sprts, yu might nt be able t catch yur breath (呼吸) lng enugh t talk. But yu can easily talk while yu are walking. Walk with yur dg, a friend r a family. Yu can talk abut yur day r get smething ff yur mind. Yu can als lk at the nature as yu walk, that can let yur wrries disappear (消失).
Get ut f yur seat and get walking. Put n the cmfrtable shes and walk a few minutes every day. It’s helpful in the mrning t get yur bld pumping (畅通) and yur mind clear. After meals, it can help with digestin (消化).
27．Walking fr 30 minutes a day can ________ .
A．help keep yur bld healthy
B．imprve yur cmmunicatin skills
C．let yu have new friends
D．make yu feel unhappy
28．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Walking is a kind f heavy exercise.
B．Walking can make yu have clear mind.
C．It is bad fr yu t walk after yur meals.
D．Peple must stp talking when they walk with thers.
29．Which f the fllwing is the best title (题目) f the passage?
A．The Md f Walking.B．The Shes f Walking.
C．The Benefits f Walking.D．The Benefits f Team Sprts.
D
Is Cmpetitin Really Gd?
The wrld is full f cmpetitins. All f us have sme dreams（梦想）and want t be the best ne. But there are mre peple and less psitins. It means nt everyne can be a singer r a dctr. S, if yu want t becme smething r yu have sme abilities, yu have t cmpete with thers and prve yurself（证明你自己）. This prcess（过程）is named as a cmpetitin. In simple wrds, it is a prcess （过程）thrugh which yu can shw hw yu are superir（更好的）t thers.
The cmpetitins are helpful fr us. If smene desn’t win, it des nt mean they are unable, it shws they are nt ready and shuld wrk harder fr the next time. I can say that cmpetitin helps us t imprve and analyze（分析）ur prgress（进步, 进展）. If yu are ne f thse wh wrk hard, then cmpetitin can really be helpful fr yu and will bring yu success. Cmpetitin is imprtant because it helps us t knw ur abilities and helps us t learn mre. It als encurages peple t becme skilled.
There are different types（类型）f cmpetitins. Sme f them are rganized（有组织的）, but sme f them are internal. Smetimes we break ur wn recrds, we cmpete with urselves（我们自己）and bring ut the best f us. This is an internal cmpetitin. When we cmpete with peple t prve urselves, it is a wrldly cmpetitin. It can be rganized in schls, cmmunities and many ther teams. If yu want t be a plice fficer, then yu have t cmpete with thers wh als want t becme plice fficers.
There shuld be a mtive（动机）fr ur life and we shuld knw it and wrk fr it. All f us have different abilities and we can use ur ability as ur strngest factr（因素）t win. It is interesting when we are able and we cmpete. S, if we have mre chances, we shuld take part in different cmpetitins.
30．A cmpetitin is a prcess thrugh which ________.
A．peple remember dreams
B．peple encurage each ther
C．peple can be successful easily
D．peple shw wh is the best ne
31．What des the wrd “internal” in Paragraph 3 prbably（可能）mean?
A．Up t yu.B．Easy t yu.C．Kind t yu.D．Back t yu.
32．The secnd paragraph is mainly abut ________.
A．the types f cmpetitinB．the places f cmpetitin
C．the imprtance f cmpetitinD．the prgramme f cmpetitin
33．The writer prbably agrees（同意）that ________.
A．the cmpetitins can make us feel tired
B．lsing cmpetitins means we are unable
C．all f us shuld be cmpetitrs in different cmpetitins
D．it is easy fr us t stay in the same psitin fr a lng time
第二部分
本部分共5题, 共20分。根据题目要求, 完成相应任务。
四、 阅读表达(共10分, 第1-3题每小题2分, 第4小题4分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Fr mre than seventy years, psychlgists（心理学家）and teachers have studied the link（联系）between the place where students chse t sit in class and what they are like as peple and learners.
At the back
Peple ften think that students wh sit at the back are lazy（懒惰的）. But sme researchers say it is nt. In fact, shy students ften chse the back rw because they prbably wn’t speak much. In big classrms, it can be hard t see the bard and hear what the teacher is saying. This culd be the reasn why students wh sit here ften get lwer grades n tests and exams.
At the side
Students wh chse t sit n the sides f the classrm are usually gentle（文静的）and thughtful. They are usually interested in class. They like watching and listening but they dn’t like jining in. These students are usually als very gd at taking ntes. These peple usually get gd grades in schl and are interested in learning.
In the middle
D yu sit in the middle f the classrm? Then yu prbably like yur teacher. Yu prbably als have a gd relatinship with yur classmates. Caring, utging, and cheerful students usually chse t sit in the middle. They are usually serius（认真的）abut learning and feel disappinted（失望的）with lw grades n tests and exams.
At the frnt
Students at the frnt usually want t discuss things with the teacher and are ften very interested in the subject. They want t be in the best place t see and hear everything the teacher des and says. But it can be difficult t see and hear what ther students d and say in class.
Nw, think abut where yu sit and hw yu fit.
34．Why d shy students ften chse the back rw?
35．Are the students wh sit at the side usually gd at taking ntes?
36．Where d students prbably sit if they like their teacher?
37．Where d yu like sitting in the classrm? Why? （Write at least tw reasns.）
五、文段表达(10分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
38．英语周报正在举办以My Favrite TV Prgramme为题的征文活动，请你根据下面的提示问题，向大家介绍一下你最喜爱的电视节目，节目内容以及你喜欢它的原因.
要求：根据中文和英文提示，写出意思连贯，符合逻辑，不少于50词的英文文段。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数，所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
提示词语:
be abut, It shws us..., get knwledge, the hst
提示问题:
What is yur favrite TV prgramme?
What is the TV prgramme abut?
Why d yu like this prgram?
My Favrite TV Prgramme
Like many students, I enjy watching TV. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
39．假设你是李华，你的美国网友Tm打算寒假来中国游玩，请你写一封邮件，向他介绍你的家乡，并给他一些建议。可适当发挥，字数不少于 50 词。
提示词：histry, places f interest, fd, bus, sprts shes
提示问题：
1. Where is yur hmetwn?
2. What is yur hmetwn famus fr?
3. What suggestin(s) can yu give fr his trip in yur hmetwn?
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu getting alng these days? I am glad that yu will cme t China.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I can’t wait t meet yu. Hpe yu can cme sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Painting Outdrs
Time: 10:00 a. m. -1:00 p. m. , Nv. 5
Place: Wave Hill Huse
Bring yur brushes and fllw creative painters Eliza, Susie and Harriet. They will take yu n a wnderful trip t draw and play!
Tel: 654-7865
Farm Explratin Day
Time: 10:00 a. m. -5:00 p. m. , Nv. 16
Place: Urban Farm
Explre a great variety f fruits and vegetables and ask ur farmers abut all that's grwing! Yu can als see chickens, ducks and cws here.
Tel: 689-4371
The Princess, The Emperr and The Duck
Time: 11:00 am. -1:00 p. m., Nv. 21
Place: Marinette Theatre
The Princess, The Emperr; and The Duck is a great mvie that retells ne f Andersen's wrld-famus fairy tales. I'm sure yu will enjy watching it!
Tel: 478-5632
Learn t Ride
Time:11:00 a. m. -3:00 p. m. ,Nv. 25
Place: Jacksn Pnd Playgrund
Bring a bike and a helmet fr this free fun event! Our teachers will shw yu hw t ride a tw-wheeler. It will be easy and fun!
Tel: 538-9864
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：看！那个老人在过马路，让我们去帮助他吧。me我，人称代词宾格；him他；her她；them他们。这几个选项中都是人称代词的宾格形式。根据句意可知，这个代词指代的是that ld man，故应选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：为了保持凉爽，在夏天很多人去游泳。in泛指在上午、下午或晚上；在季节、月份、年代前；at在具体时刻；n在具体某一天、星期；t到…。空后的summer是夏天，故应选A。
3．D
【详解】句意：快点，否则你上学就迟到了。
考查并列连词辨析。and又，和，表示并列关系；but但是，表示转折关系；s因此，表因果关系；r否则，表相反假设，用于警告或忠告。句型“祈使句+r+陈述句”表示以陈述句为条件下的相反假设，意为“否则，要不然”，所以用连词r。故选D。
4．A
【详解】句意：——这个星期五晚上你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——当然。那一定很有趣。
考查情态动词。Can能够；Need需要；Must必须；Shuld应该。根据“yu cme t my birthday party this Friday evening?”可知，此处是询问对方是否能来参加派对，因此用Can。故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：——你比较喜欢哪一个，胡萝卜还是西红柿？——胡萝卜，它们对我的眼睛有好处。A. Why为什么； B. Which 哪一个； C. Wh 谁； D. Whse谁的；根据carrts r ptates胡萝卜还是西红柿，可知是选择哪一个；故选B
6．B
【详解】句意：我认为滑雪比跑步更令人兴奋。exciting令人兴奋的；mre exciting更令人兴奋的；mst exciting最令人兴奋的；the mst exciting最令人兴奋的。根据句意和句中的than可知，这里表示滑雪和跑步两者相比，应用比较级，故选B。
7．D
【详解】句意：北极星是夜空中最亮的星星之一。A. bright 明亮的； B. brighter 比较亮； C. brightest 最亮的； D. the brightest最亮的；根据ne f ---之一，后面通常用形容词或副词最高级，这里是形容词最高级修饰名词 stars ，形容词最高级前要加冠词the；故选D
点睛：形容词原级的用法 1.说明人或事物的自身特征、性质或状态时，用形容词原级。通常用as---as结构； 2.表示A与B在某一程度相同或不同时，用原级。比较级的用法 1.常用于比较级+than的结构；2.形容词常用much /a little /even等来修饰，例如：much bigger；3.表示两者之间进行选择时“Which is +形容词比较级，A r B ?”；4. the +比较级，the+比较级 越---就越---。形容词最高级用法 1.表示三者或三者以上进行比较时用最高级；2.用于“ne f the +最高级”。最高级前常加冠词the 。
8．C
【详解】句意：贝蒂很难听懂京剧的歌词。
考查It固定句型。此处是固定句型，It is+形容词+fr sb t d sth“做某事对某人来说是……的”，因此这里填不定式。故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：——我奶奶喜欢看墙上的照片。——我能理解。这有助于她回忆起她的童年。
考查非谓语动词。此处是固定词组，enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。
10．D
【详解】句意：老师主动提出帮助我学英语。
考查非谓语动词。ffer t d sth“主动提出做某事”，为固定短语，故选D。
11．A
【详解】句意：去年夏天他们在巴黎度假。
考查动词时态。根据“last summer”可知，本题是一般过去时态，因此动词填过去式。故选A。
12．C
【详解】句意：——多好的天气啊！去野餐怎么样？——这是个好主意。
考情情景交际。Yu’re welcme不客气；Thank yu very much非常感谢；That’s a gd idea这是个好主意；It desn’t matter没关系。根据“What abut ging fr a picnic?”可知，此处表示建议，赞同对方的建议用That’s a gd idea。故选C。
13．C 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jayden初到新学校，希望有人主动和他成为朋友，然而并没有实现，三岁的弟弟的举动提醒了他，让他意识到他不应该等待友谊，而应该主动去交朋友，结果他成功了。
13．句意：今天是他在新学校的第三天，并且他希望某人愿意让他玩。
fund发现；cared关心；wished希望；nticed注意到。结合备选项可知应是他希望有人叫他一起玩，故选C。
14．句意：Jayden想念他的老朋友们。
huse房子；neighbrs邻居；city城市；friends朋友。根据“I dn’t have any friends here. Back hme, I had Shawn and Jrge and Nra”可知此处应是想念他的老朋友，故选D。
15．句意：当他到家时，它是空的。
empty空的；cld冷的；clean干净的；nisy吵闹的。根据“Then he nticed a nte. It read, ‘Barry and I are acrss the street at ur neighbr’s huse. Cme n ver.’”可知家里没有人，故选A。
16．句意：“还可以”Jayden说，尽管它不是。
and并且；althugh尽管；because因为；s所以。根据上文可知Jayden在学校过得并不如意，但是他仍然说“还可以”，故选B。
17．句意：就在那时Ava伸手去拿Barry脚边的玩具车。
went去；reached到达；lked看；jumped跳。reach ut fr“伸手去拿”符合语境，故选B。
18．句意：但是那没有发生。
happen发生；wrk工作；help帮助；shw展示。根据“The car was Barry’s favurite ty, and if anybdy else tuched it, he wuld cry and kick”和“Instead, Barry watched Ava push the car thrugh the sand.”可知应是没有发生。故选A。
19．句意：我一直等待着人们和我交朋友。
lk fr寻找；talk with和……交谈；cheer n加油；wait fr等待。根据“Maybe I shuld try t make friends with them.” he said t himself.”可知作者意识到不应该一直等待别人和自己交朋友，故选D。
20．句意：谁会想到我能从我三岁的弟弟那学到一些东西。
learn学习；prtect保护；take带走；brrw借。根据上题可知弟弟的行为启示了作者，所以应是学到一些东西，故选A。
21．C 22．B 23．D
【分析】文章介绍了儿童之家中心在11月份为孩子们提供的四个很棒的活动，详细地介绍了活动的时间，地点以及联系方式等。
21．细节理解题。根据“The Princess, The Emperr and The Duck”中的内容“Time: 11:00 am. -1:00 p. m., Nv. 21”可知，上午11点到下午1点可以看The Princess, The Emperr and The Duck，故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“Farm Explratin Day”中的内容“Tel: 689-4371”可知，如果对农场冒险日感兴趣的话，可以打电话689-4371，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“Place: Jacksn Pnd Playgrund”以及“Bring a bike and a helmet fr this free fun event! Our teachers will shw yu hw t ride a tw-wheeler.”可知，在杰克逊池塘游乐场可以学习骑两轮车，故选D。
24．B 25．C 26．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者14岁遇到一位老人，并从老人那里学到了很多生活的哲理，令作者至今难忘。
24．细节理解题。根据“When I was 14, I left schl with learning disabilities and decided t surf the biggest waves in the wrld”可知，作者14岁时离开了学校。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据“The bum asked me t sit dwn and wait a mment. Later he returned with sme bks, and then said, ‘I want t teach yu tw things. Number ne is never t judge a bk by its cver, fr a cver fls yu. I’ll bet yu think I’m a bum, dn’t yu?’”及“‘ tw is t learn hw t read, fr there is nly ne thing that peple can’t take away frm yu, and that is yur wisdm (智慧).’ At that mment, he gave me the bks he’d pulled frm the shelves”可知，老人教了作者两件事，由此可知他对作者很友好。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“Number tw is t learn hw t read, fr there is nly ne thing that peple can’t take away frm yu, and that is yur wisdm (智慧)”可知，老人教会了男孩如何变得有智慧。故选B。
27．A 28．B 29．C
【导语】本文主要讲了走路锻炼的好处。
27．细节理解题。根据“Walking fr 30 minutes a day has many benefits. It can help keep yur bld healthy.”可知每天走路30分钟可以帮助保持血液健康。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“It’s helpful in the mrning t get yur bld pumping and yur mind clear.”可知走路可以让你头脑清醒。故选B。
29．标题归纳题。根据“Let’s lk at the benefits f walking.”及全文内容可知本文主要讲了走路的好处，用“The Benefits f Walking.”做标题最合适。故选C。
30．D 31．A 32．C 33．C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，论证了竞争的含义以及其重要性。
30．细节理解题。根据“his prcess is named as a cmpetitin. In simple wrds, it is a prcess （过程） thrugh which yu can shw hw yu are superir t thers.”可知，竞争是一个人们展示谁是最好的过程。故选D。
31．词义猜测题。根据“Sme f them are rganized（有组织的）, but sme f them are internal.” 可知，有的比赛是有组织的，与此相对比，还有一些比赛是“internal”，即没有正规组织的，自己来定如何比赛。故选A。
32．段落大意题。根据“The cmpetitins are helpful fr is imprtant because it helps us t knw ur abilities and helps us t learn mre. It als encurages peple t becme skilled”可知，竞争对我们有帮助，它帮助我们了解自己的能力，帮助我们学习更多。因此第二段主要论述“竞争的重要性”。故选C。
33．推理判断题。根据“It is interesting when we are able and we cmpete. S, if we have mre chances, we shuld take part in different cmpetitins.”可知，作者认为如果我们有更多的机会，我们应该参加不同的比赛。因此作者可能同意“我们都应该在不同的比赛中成为竞争者”。故选C。
34．Because they prbably wn’t speak much. 35．Yes. 36．In the middle. 37．At the frnt. Because I want t discuss sme things with the teacher, and I want t see and hear everything that the teacher des and says in the best place.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了心理学家和教师们研究了学生们选择课堂上的座位，表现出他们不同的个性。
34．根据“But sme researchers say it is nt. In fact, shy students ften chse the back rw because they prbably wn’t speak much. ”可知因为他们可能不会说太多。故填Because they prbably wn’t speak much.
35．根据“These students are usually als very gd at taking ntes.”可知这些学生通常也很擅长做笔记。故填Yes.
36．根据“D yu sit in the middle f the classrm? Then yu prbably like yur teacher.”可知喜欢老师的学生可能坐在教室中间。故填In the middle.
37． 开放性题。例如：我喜欢坐在前排。因为我想和老师讨论一些事情，想在最好的地方看到和听到老师所做和所说的一切。故填At the frnt. Because I want t discuss sme things with the teacher, and I want t see and hear everything that the teacher des and says in the best place.
38．例文：
My Favrite TV Prgramme
Like many students, I enjy watching TV. Of all TV shws, my favrite is Animal Wrld. It is abut all kinds f animals all ver the wrld. Why d I like watching it? First, I like animals very much. At the same time, I can get a lt f knwledge abut animals by watching it. I als understand animals have their wrld by the prgram, they can be bth happy and sad. I als learn that many animals are in great danger, they need t be prtected. The prgram is really great, isn’t it?
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“节目内容”一项，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山说明最喜欢的节目；
第二步，具体阐述节目的内容和喜欢这个节目的原因；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① Of all TV shws在所有的电视节目之中
②all kinds f 各种各样
③all ver the wrld世界各地
④……和……
[高分句型]
①I als understand animals have their wrld by the prgram, (宾语从句)
②The prgram is really great, isn’t it? (附加疑问句)
39．例文：
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu getting alng these days? I am glad that yu will cme t China.
I was brn in Beijing. It is the capital f China. Beijing is lcated n the nrth f Huabei Plain. It is a big city with a lng histry which is well knwn fr many places f interest, such as the Great Wall, the Frbidden City, the Summer Palace and s n. There is an ld saying that he wh has never been t the Great Wall is nt a true man. S I d suggest that yu visit it when yu cme t China. Yu can take a bus t the Great Wall. Remember t wear cmfrtable sprts shes. Meanwhile, the peple here are very friendly and there are many kinds f delicius fd. I believe yu will surely have a gd time in Beijing.
I can’t wait t meet yu. Hpe yu can cme sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作提示已给出，注意根据“提示词”和“提示问题”介绍家乡，包括“家乡在哪”，“景点”和“旅行建议”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己家乡的基本信息；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，重点讲述家乡的景点和旅行建议；
第三步，表达期望，相信对方旅行会很愉快。
[亮点词汇]
①be lcated+地点 坐落于
②is well knwn fr因……而著名
③many kinds f许多种类的
④have a gd time玩得愉快
[高分句型]
①It is a big city with a lng histry which is well knwn fr many places f interest, such as the Great Wall, the Frbidden City, the Summer Palace and s n.（which引导的定语从句；such as列举景点）
②There is an ld saying that he wh has never been t the Great Wall is nt a true man.（there be句型；使用谚语）
③Remember t wear cmfrtable sprts shes.（祈使句）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。
2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
第一部分
本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Lk! That ld man is crssing the rad. Let’s g and help ______.
A．meB．himC．herD．them
2．In rder t keep cl, many peple g swimming _______ summer．
A．inB．atC．nD．t
3．Hurry up, ________ yu’ll be late fr schl.
A．andB．butC．sD．r
4．—________yu cme t my birthday party this Friday evening?
—Sure. It must be a lt f fun.
A．CanB．NeedC．MustD．Shuld
5．— d yu like better, carrts r ptates?
—Carrts. They are gd fr my eyes.
A．WhyB．Which
C．WhD．Whse
6．I think skiing is ______ than running.
A．excitingB．mre excitingC．mst excitingD．the mst exciting
7．The Nrth Star is ne f _____________ stars in the night sky.
A．brightB．brighterC．brightestD．the brightest
8．It’s difficult fr Betty ________ the wrds f the Beijing Opera.
A．understandB．understandsC．t understandD．understanding
9．—My grandma enjys _________ at that pht n the wall.
—I can understand. It helps her t remember her childhd.
A．lkB．lkingC．lkedD．t lk
10．The teacher ffered ________ me with my English.
A．helpB．helpedC．helpingD．t help
11．They ________ their hliday in Paris last summer.
A．spentB．spendC．are spendingD．will spend
12．—What a fine day! What abut ging fr a picnic?
—________.
A．Yu’re welcmeB．Thank yu very much
C．That’s a gd ideaD．It desn’t matter
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
New Kid in Schl
Jayden watched the kids n the schl playgrund. Sme were running and playing games, while thers were kicking a dirty ld ftball. It was his third day at his new schl, and he 13 smene wuld ask him t play. But n ne did.
Jayden missed his ld 14 “Why did we have t mve?” he said t himself quietly. “I dn’t have any friends here. Back hme, I had Shawn and Jrge and Nra.”
When he reached his huse, it was 15 . Then he nticed a nte. It read, “Barry and I are acrss the street at ur neighbr’s huse. Cme n ver.”
In the neighbr’s backyard, Jayden saw his mther and a wman drinking tea and chatting. His three-year-ld brther Barry was playing with a little girl in a sandbx.
“Hi!” his mther called. “Hw was schl tday?”
“Okay,” Jayden said, 16 it wasn’t.
“This is ur neighbr, Mrs. Ori, and her little girl Ava.”
Just then Ava 17 ut fr the ty car at Barry’s feet.
“Uh-h,” Jayden thught.
The car was Barry’s favurite ty, and if anybdy else tuched it, he wuld cry and kick. But that didn’t 18 . Instead, Barry watched Ava push the car thrugh the sand. Then he picked up a ty truck and did the same.
That night, Jayden did sme thinking. “Maybe I was wrng. I have been 19 peple t make friends with me. Maybe I shuld try t make friends with them.” he said t himself.
The next day, Jayden tk a ftball t schl. He went t Tyler, ne f the players, n the playgrund.
“Hi,” Jayden smiled. “I gt this new ball fr my birthday. D yu want t try it instead f that ld ne?”
“Sure!” Tyler answered. “D yu want t be n my side? What psitin d yu play?”
Out lud, Jayden said, “I wuld lve t.” T himself, he said, “Whever thught I culd 20 smething frm my three-year-ld brther!”
13．A．fundB．caredC．wishedD．nticed
14．A．huseB．neighbrsC．cityD．friends
15．A．emptyB．cldC．cleanD．nisy
16．A．andB．althughC．becauseD．s
17．A．wentB．reachedC．lkedD．jumped
18．A．happenB．wrkC．helpD．shw
19．A．lking frB．talking withC．cheering nD．waiting fr
20．A．learnB．prtectC．takeD．brrw
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
Best fr Kids Events
The Kids Huse Center ffers many great activities fr kids in Nvember. Let's take a lk!
21．When can yu watch the mvie The Princess, The Emperr and The Duck?
A．10:00 a. m. -1:00 p. m.B．10:00 a. m. - 5:00 p. m.
C．11:00 a. m. -1:00 p. m.D．11:00 a. m. -3:00 p. m.
22．If yu are interested in the Farm Explratin Day, yu can call ____________.
A．654-7865B．689-4371C．478-5632D．538-9864
23．At Jacksn Pnd Playgrund, yu can ______________.
A．g n a trip t draw and playB．see chickens, ducks and cws
C．enjy watching a famus mvieD．learn t ride a tw-wheeler
B
When I was 14, I left schl with learning disabilities and decided t surf the biggest waves in the wrld, first in Califrnia and then in Hawaii. One mrning, I met an ld man, a bum (流浪汉), n the street cmer. He asked me if I was running away frm hme. I tld him, “Nt exactly, sir.”
After talking a while, he tld me that he had smething t shw me and share with me. We walked several blcks until we came upn the dwntwn Public Library.
The bum asked me t sit dwn and wait a mment. Later he returned with sme bks, and then said, “I want t teach yu tw things. Number ne is never t judge a bk by its cver, fr a cver fls yu. I’ll bet yu think I’m a bum, dn’t yu?”
I said, “I guess s, sir.”
“Well, yung man, I’ve gt a little surprise fr yu. I am ne f the wealthiest (富有的) men in the wrld. But a year ag, when my wife passed away, I realized there were certain things I had nt yet experienced in life, ne f which was what it wuld be like t live like a bum n the streets. Fr the past year I have been ging frm city t city ding just that. Number tw is t learn hw t read, fr there is nly ne thing that peple can’t take away frm yu, and that is yur wisdm (智慧).” At that mment, he gave me the bks he’d pulled frm the shelves. His parting request (请求) was fr me t never frget what he taught me. I have remembered until tday.
24．The by when he was 14.
A．liked runningB．left schl
C．did well in studyD．traveled arund the wrld
25．Which f the fllwing is true?
A．The ld man tk the by hme.
B．The ld man was hmeless and pr.
C．The ld man was friendly t the by.
D．The ld man and his wife went frm city t city.
26．The ld man taught the by hw t .
A．lve pepleB．becme wise
C．chse friendsD．experience the bum’s life
C
Walking is ne f the easiest frms f exercise. It’s really simple, right? Just get up and walk arund. Mst peple dn’t even cnsider (考虑) it as exercise, but it mst certainly is.
Let’s lk at the benefits (益处) f walking.
Walking is a lw-impact (低强度的) exercise. If yu can’t run, why nt walk a bit?
Walking fr 30 minutes a day has many benefits. It can help keep yur bld (血) healthy. It can imprve yur md (情绪).
Anther cl thing abut walking is that yu can talk while yu’re ding it. If yu’re running r playing team sprts, yu might nt be able t catch yur breath (呼吸) lng enugh t talk. But yu can easily talk while yu are walking. Walk with yur dg, a friend r a family. Yu can talk abut yur day r get smething ff yur mind. Yu can als lk at the nature as yu walk, that can let yur wrries disappear (消失).
Get ut f yur seat and get walking. Put n the cmfrtable shes and walk a few minutes every day. It’s helpful in the mrning t get yur bld pumping (畅通) and yur mind clear. After meals, it can help with digestin (消化).
27．Walking fr 30 minutes a day can ________ .
A．help keep yur bld healthy
B．imprve yur cmmunicatin skills
C．let yu have new friends
D．make yu feel unhappy
28．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Walking is a kind f heavy exercise.
B．Walking can make yu have clear mind.
C．It is bad fr yu t walk after yur meals.
D．Peple must stp talking when they walk with thers.
29．Which f the fllwing is the best title (题目) f the passage?
A．The Md f Walking.B．The Shes f Walking.
C．The Benefits f Walking.D．The Benefits f Team Sprts.
D
Is Cmpetitin Really Gd?
The wrld is full f cmpetitins. All f us have sme dreams（梦想）and want t be the best ne. But there are mre peple and less psitins. It means nt everyne can be a singer r a dctr. S, if yu want t becme smething r yu have sme abilities, yu have t cmpete with thers and prve yurself（证明你自己）. This prcess（过程）is named as a cmpetitin. In simple wrds, it is a prcess （过程）thrugh which yu can shw hw yu are superir（更好的）t thers.
The cmpetitins are helpful fr us. If smene desn’t win, it des nt mean they are unable, it shws they are nt ready and shuld wrk harder fr the next time. I can say that cmpetitin helps us t imprve and analyze（分析）ur prgress（进步, 进展）. If yu are ne f thse wh wrk hard, then cmpetitin can really be helpful fr yu and will bring yu success. Cmpetitin is imprtant because it helps us t knw ur abilities and helps us t learn mre. It als encurages peple t becme skilled.
There are different types（类型）f cmpetitins. Sme f them are rganized（有组织的）, but sme f them are internal. Smetimes we break ur wn recrds, we cmpete with urselves（我们自己）and bring ut the best f us. This is an internal cmpetitin. When we cmpete with peple t prve urselves, it is a wrldly cmpetitin. It can be rganized in schls, cmmunities and many ther teams. If yu want t be a plice fficer, then yu have t cmpete with thers wh als want t becme plice fficers.
There shuld be a mtive（动机）fr ur life and we shuld knw it and wrk fr it. All f us have different abilities and we can use ur ability as ur strngest factr（因素）t win. It is interesting when we are able and we cmpete. S, if we have mre chances, we shuld take part in different cmpetitins.
30．A cmpetitin is a prcess thrugh which ________.
A．peple remember dreams
B．peple encurage each ther
C．peple can be successful easily
D．peple shw wh is the best ne
31．What des the wrd “internal” in Paragraph 3 prbably（可能）mean?
A．Up t yu.B．Easy t yu.C．Kind t yu.D．Back t yu.
32．The secnd paragraph is mainly abut ________.
A．the types f cmpetitinB．the places f cmpetitin
C．the imprtance f cmpetitinD．the prgramme f cmpetitin
33．The writer prbably agrees（同意）that ________.
A．the cmpetitins can make us feel tired
B．lsing cmpetitins means we are unable
C．all f us shuld be cmpetitrs in different cmpetitins
D．it is easy fr us t stay in the same psitin fr a lng time
第二部分
本部分共5题, 共20分。根据题目要求, 完成相应任务。
四、 阅读表达(共10分, 第1-3题每小题2分, 第4小题4分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Fr mre than seventy years, psychlgists（心理学家）and teachers have studied the link（联系）between the place where students chse t sit in class and what they are like as peple and learners.
At the back
Peple ften think that students wh sit at the back are lazy（懒惰的）. But sme researchers say it is nt. In fact, shy students ften chse the back rw because they prbably wn’t speak much. In big classrms, it can be hard t see the bard and hear what the teacher is saying. This culd be the reasn why students wh sit here ften get lwer grades n tests and exams.
At the side
Students wh chse t sit n the sides f the classrm are usually gentle（文静的）and thughtful. They are usually interested in class. They like watching and listening but they dn’t like jining in. These students are usually als very gd at taking ntes. These peple usually get gd grades in schl and are interested in learning.
In the middle
D yu sit in the middle f the classrm? Then yu prbably like yur teacher. Yu prbably als have a gd relatinship with yur classmates. Caring, utging, and cheerful students usually chse t sit in the middle. They are usually serius（认真的）abut learning and feel disappinted（失望的）with lw grades n tests and exams.
At the frnt
Students at the frnt usually want t discuss things with the teacher and are ften very interested in the subject. They want t be in the best place t see and hear everything the teacher des and says. But it can be difficult t see and hear what ther students d and say in class.
Nw, think abut where yu sit and hw yu fit.
34．Why d shy students ften chse the back rw?
35．Are the students wh sit at the side usually gd at taking ntes?
36．Where d students prbably sit if they like their teacher?
37．Where d yu like sitting in the classrm? Why? （Write at least tw reasns.）
五、文段表达(10分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
38．英语周报正在举办以My Favrite TV Prgramme为题的征文活动，请你根据下面的提示问题，向大家介绍一下你最喜爱的电视节目，节目内容以及你喜欢它的原因.
要求：根据中文和英文提示，写出意思连贯，符合逻辑，不少于50词的英文文段。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数，所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
提示词语:
be abut, It shws us..., get knwledge, the hst
提示问题:
What is yur favrite TV prgramme?
What is the TV prgramme abut?
Why d yu like this prgram?
My Favrite TV Prgramme
Like many students, I enjy watching TV. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
39．假设你是李华，你的美国网友Tm打算寒假来中国游玩，请你写一封邮件，向他介绍你的家乡，并给他一些建议。可适当发挥，字数不少于 50 词。
提示词：histry, places f interest, fd, bus, sprts shes
提示问题：
1. Where is yur hmetwn?
2. What is yur hmetwn famus fr?
3. What suggestin(s) can yu give fr his trip in yur hmetwn?
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu getting alng these days? I am glad that yu will cme t China.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I can’t wait t meet yu. Hpe yu can cme sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Painting Outdrs
Time: 10:00 a. m. -1:00 p. m. , Nv. 5
Place: Wave Hill Huse
Bring yur brushes and fllw creative painters Eliza, Susie and Harriet. They will take yu n a wnderful trip t draw and play!
Tel: 654-7865
Farm Explratin Day
Time: 10:00 a. m. -5:00 p. m. , Nv. 16
Place: Urban Farm
Explre a great variety f fruits and vegetables and ask ur farmers abut all that's grwing! Yu can als see chickens, ducks and cws here.
Tel: 689-4371
The Princess, The Emperr and The Duck
Time: 11:00 am. -1:00 p. m., Nv. 21
Place: Marinette Theatre
The Princess, The Emperr; and The Duck is a great mvie that retells ne f Andersen's wrld-famus fairy tales. I'm sure yu will enjy watching it!
Tel: 478-5632
Learn t Ride
Time:11:00 a. m. -3:00 p. m. ,Nv. 25
Place: Jacksn Pnd Playgrund
Bring a bike and a helmet fr this free fun event! Our teachers will shw yu hw t ride a tw-wheeler. It will be easy and fun!
Tel: 538-9864
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：看！那个老人在过马路，让我们去帮助他吧。me我，人称代词宾格；him他；her她；them他们。这几个选项中都是人称代词的宾格形式。根据句意可知，这个代词指代的是that ld man，故应选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：为了保持凉爽，在夏天很多人去游泳。in泛指在上午、下午或晚上；在季节、月份、年代前；at在具体时刻；n在具体某一天、星期；t到…。空后的summer是夏天，故应选A。
3．D
【详解】句意：快点，否则你上学就迟到了。
考查并列连词辨析。and又，和，表示并列关系；but但是，表示转折关系；s因此，表因果关系；r否则，表相反假设，用于警告或忠告。句型“祈使句+r+陈述句”表示以陈述句为条件下的相反假设，意为“否则，要不然”，所以用连词r。故选D。
4．A
【详解】句意：——这个星期五晚上你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——当然。那一定很有趣。
考查情态动词。Can能够；Need需要；Must必须；Shuld应该。根据“yu cme t my birthday party this Friday evening?”可知，此处是询问对方是否能来参加派对，因此用Can。故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：——你比较喜欢哪一个，胡萝卜还是西红柿？——胡萝卜，它们对我的眼睛有好处。A. Why为什么； B. Which 哪一个； C. Wh 谁； D. Whse谁的；根据carrts r ptates胡萝卜还是西红柿，可知是选择哪一个；故选B
6．B
【详解】句意：我认为滑雪比跑步更令人兴奋。exciting令人兴奋的；mre exciting更令人兴奋的；mst exciting最令人兴奋的；the mst exciting最令人兴奋的。根据句意和句中的than可知，这里表示滑雪和跑步两者相比，应用比较级，故选B。
7．D
【详解】句意：北极星是夜空中最亮的星星之一。A. bright 明亮的； B. brighter 比较亮； C. brightest 最亮的； D. the brightest最亮的；根据ne f ---之一，后面通常用形容词或副词最高级，这里是形容词最高级修饰名词 stars ，形容词最高级前要加冠词the；故选D
点睛：形容词原级的用法 1.说明人或事物的自身特征、性质或状态时，用形容词原级。通常用as---as结构； 2.表示A与B在某一程度相同或不同时，用原级。比较级的用法 1.常用于比较级+than的结构；2.形容词常用much /a little /even等来修饰，例如：much bigger；3.表示两者之间进行选择时“Which is +形容词比较级，A r B ?”；4. the +比较级，the+比较级 越---就越---。形容词最高级用法 1.表示三者或三者以上进行比较时用最高级；2.用于“ne f the +最高级”。最高级前常加冠词the 。
8．C
【详解】句意：贝蒂很难听懂京剧的歌词。
考查It固定句型。此处是固定句型，It is+形容词+fr sb t d sth“做某事对某人来说是……的”，因此这里填不定式。故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：——我奶奶喜欢看墙上的照片。——我能理解。这有助于她回忆起她的童年。
考查非谓语动词。此处是固定词组，enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。
10．D
【详解】句意：老师主动提出帮助我学英语。
考查非谓语动词。ffer t d sth“主动提出做某事”，为固定短语，故选D。
11．A
【详解】句意：去年夏天他们在巴黎度假。
考查动词时态。根据“last summer”可知，本题是一般过去时态，因此动词填过去式。故选A。
12．C
【详解】句意：——多好的天气啊！去野餐怎么样？——这是个好主意。
考情情景交际。Yu’re welcme不客气；Thank yu very much非常感谢；That’s a gd idea这是个好主意；It desn’t matter没关系。根据“What abut ging fr a picnic?”可知，此处表示建议，赞同对方的建议用That’s a gd idea。故选C。
13．C 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jayden初到新学校，希望有人主动和他成为朋友，然而并没有实现，三岁的弟弟的举动提醒了他，让他意识到他不应该等待友谊，而应该主动去交朋友，结果他成功了。
13．句意：今天是他在新学校的第三天，并且他希望某人愿意让他玩。
fund发现；cared关心；wished希望；nticed注意到。结合备选项可知应是他希望有人叫他一起玩，故选C。
14．句意：Jayden想念他的老朋友们。
huse房子；neighbrs邻居；city城市；friends朋友。根据“I dn’t have any friends here. Back hme, I had Shawn and Jrge and Nra”可知此处应是想念他的老朋友，故选D。
15．句意：当他到家时，它是空的。
empty空的；cld冷的；clean干净的；nisy吵闹的。根据“Then he nticed a nte. It read, ‘Barry and I are acrss the street at ur neighbr’s huse. Cme n ver.’”可知家里没有人，故选A。
16．句意：“还可以”Jayden说，尽管它不是。
and并且；althugh尽管；because因为；s所以。根据上文可知Jayden在学校过得并不如意，但是他仍然说“还可以”，故选B。
17．句意：就在那时Ava伸手去拿Barry脚边的玩具车。
went去；reached到达；lked看；jumped跳。reach ut fr“伸手去拿”符合语境，故选B。
18．句意：但是那没有发生。
happen发生；wrk工作；help帮助；shw展示。根据“The car was Barry’s favurite ty, and if anybdy else tuched it, he wuld cry and kick”和“Instead, Barry watched Ava push the car thrugh the sand.”可知应是没有发生。故选A。
19．句意：我一直等待着人们和我交朋友。
lk fr寻找；talk with和……交谈；cheer n加油；wait fr等待。根据“Maybe I shuld try t make friends with them.” he said t himself.”可知作者意识到不应该一直等待别人和自己交朋友，故选D。
20．句意：谁会想到我能从我三岁的弟弟那学到一些东西。
learn学习；prtect保护；take带走；brrw借。根据上题可知弟弟的行为启示了作者，所以应是学到一些东西，故选A。
21．C 22．B 23．D
【分析】文章介绍了儿童之家中心在11月份为孩子们提供的四个很棒的活动，详细地介绍了活动的时间，地点以及联系方式等。
21．细节理解题。根据“The Princess, The Emperr and The Duck”中的内容“Time: 11:00 am. -1:00 p. m., Nv. 21”可知，上午11点到下午1点可以看The Princess, The Emperr and The Duck，故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“Farm Explratin Day”中的内容“Tel: 689-4371”可知，如果对农场冒险日感兴趣的话，可以打电话689-4371，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“Place: Jacksn Pnd Playgrund”以及“Bring a bike and a helmet fr this free fun event! Our teachers will shw yu hw t ride a tw-wheeler.”可知，在杰克逊池塘游乐场可以学习骑两轮车，故选D。
24．B 25．C 26．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者14岁遇到一位老人，并从老人那里学到了很多生活的哲理，令作者至今难忘。
24．细节理解题。根据“When I was 14, I left schl with learning disabilities and decided t surf the biggest waves in the wrld”可知，作者14岁时离开了学校。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据“The bum asked me t sit dwn and wait a mment. Later he returned with sme bks, and then said, ‘I want t teach yu tw things. Number ne is never t judge a bk by its cver, fr a cver fls yu. I’ll bet yu think I’m a bum, dn’t yu?’”及“‘ tw is t learn hw t read, fr there is nly ne thing that peple can’t take away frm yu, and that is yur wisdm (智慧).’ At that mment, he gave me the bks he’d pulled frm the shelves”可知，老人教了作者两件事，由此可知他对作者很友好。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“Number tw is t learn hw t read, fr there is nly ne thing that peple can’t take away frm yu, and that is yur wisdm (智慧)”可知，老人教会了男孩如何变得有智慧。故选B。
27．A 28．B 29．C
【导语】本文主要讲了走路锻炼的好处。
27．细节理解题。根据“Walking fr 30 minutes a day has many benefits. It can help keep yur bld healthy.”可知每天走路30分钟可以帮助保持血液健康。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“It’s helpful in the mrning t get yur bld pumping and yur mind clear.”可知走路可以让你头脑清醒。故选B。
29．标题归纳题。根据“Let’s lk at the benefits f walking.”及全文内容可知本文主要讲了走路的好处，用“The Benefits f Walking.”做标题最合适。故选C。
30．D 31．A 32．C 33．C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，论证了竞争的含义以及其重要性。
30．细节理解题。根据“his prcess is named as a cmpetitin. In simple wrds, it is a prcess （过程） thrugh which yu can shw hw yu are superir t thers.”可知，竞争是一个人们展示谁是最好的过程。故选D。
31．词义猜测题。根据“Sme f them are rganized（有组织的）, but sme f them are internal.” 可知，有的比赛是有组织的，与此相对比，还有一些比赛是“internal”，即没有正规组织的，自己来定如何比赛。故选A。
32．段落大意题。根据“The cmpetitins are helpful fr is imprtant because it helps us t knw ur abilities and helps us t learn mre. It als encurages peple t becme skilled”可知，竞争对我们有帮助，它帮助我们了解自己的能力，帮助我们学习更多。因此第二段主要论述“竞争的重要性”。故选C。
33．推理判断题。根据“It is interesting when we are able and we cmpete. S, if we have mre chances, we shuld take part in different cmpetitins.”可知，作者认为如果我们有更多的机会，我们应该参加不同的比赛。因此作者可能同意“我们都应该在不同的比赛中成为竞争者”。故选C。
34．Because they prbably wn’t speak much. 35．Yes. 36．In the middle. 37．At the frnt. Because I want t discuss sme things with the teacher, and I want t see and hear everything that the teacher des and says in the best place.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了心理学家和教师们研究了学生们选择课堂上的座位，表现出他们不同的个性。
34．根据“But sme researchers say it is nt. In fact, shy students ften chse the back rw because they prbably wn’t speak much. ”可知因为他们可能不会说太多。故填Because they prbably wn’t speak much.
35．根据“These students are usually als very gd at taking ntes.”可知这些学生通常也很擅长做笔记。故填Yes.
36．根据“D yu sit in the middle f the classrm? Then yu prbably like yur teacher.”可知喜欢老师的学生可能坐在教室中间。故填In the middle.
37． 开放性题。例如：我喜欢坐在前排。因为我想和老师讨论一些事情，想在最好的地方看到和听到老师所做和所说的一切。故填At the frnt. Because I want t discuss sme things with the teacher, and I want t see and hear everything that the teacher des and says in the best place.
38．例文：
My Favrite TV Prgramme
Like many students, I enjy watching TV. Of all TV shws, my favrite is Animal Wrld. It is abut all kinds f animals all ver the wrld. Why d I like watching it? First, I like animals very much. At the same time, I can get a lt f knwledge abut animals by watching it. I als understand animals have their wrld by the prgram, they can be bth happy and sad. I als learn that many animals are in great danger, they need t be prtected. The prgram is really great, isn’t it?
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“节目内容”一项，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山说明最喜欢的节目；
第二步，具体阐述节目的内容和喜欢这个节目的原因；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① Of all TV shws在所有的电视节目之中
②all kinds f 各种各样
③all ver the wrld世界各地
④……和……
[高分句型]
①I als understand animals have their wrld by the prgram, (宾语从句)
②The prgram is really great, isn’t it? (附加疑问句)
39．例文：
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu getting alng these days? I am glad that yu will cme t China.
I was brn in Beijing. It is the capital f China. Beijing is lcated n the nrth f Huabei Plain. It is a big city with a lng histry which is well knwn fr many places f interest, such as the Great Wall, the Frbidden City, the Summer Palace and s n. There is an ld saying that he wh has never been t the Great Wall is nt a true man. S I d suggest that yu visit it when yu cme t China. Yu can take a bus t the Great Wall. Remember t wear cmfrtable sprts shes. Meanwhile, the peple here are very friendly and there are many kinds f delicius fd. I believe yu will surely have a gd time in Beijing.
I can’t wait t meet yu. Hpe yu can cme sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作提示已给出，注意根据“提示词”和“提示问题”介绍家乡，包括“家乡在哪”，“景点”和“旅行建议”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己家乡的基本信息；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，重点讲述家乡的景点和旅行建议；
第三步，表达期望，相信对方旅行会很愉快。
[亮点词汇]
①be lcated+地点 坐落于
②is well knwn fr因……而著名
③many kinds f许多种类的
④have a gd time玩得愉快
[高分句型]
①It is a big city with a lng histry which is well knwn fr many places f interest, such as the Great Wall, the Frbidden City, the Summer Palace and s n.（which引导的定语从句；such as列举景点）
②There is an ld saying that he wh has never been t the Great Wall is nt a true man.（there be句型；使用谚语）
③Remember t wear cmfrtable sprts shes.（祈使句）
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