高考英语二轮复习题型组合练(三)含答案

这是一份高考英语二轮复习题型组合练(三)含答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了A.visited B，A.invisible B，A.mind B，A.belief B，A.really B，A.sld B，A.business B，A.reunins B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

I used t think my life was perfect.My mm had her dream jb and a beautiful ffice，and I had my wn rm with a cmputer and a garden t __1__．But ne Sunday，everything changed.A hurricane __2__ ur neighbrhd while we were visiting my grandparents in Raleigh.Our kitchen was destryed，and ur clean and cmfrtable hme was in ruins.
But smething __3__ happened.Our neighbrs，the Flres family，came t ur __4__．They helped clear brken pieces and ffered us a place t stay.Their __5__ was mst impressive.We had never __6__ spken t them befre，but they __7__ their hme t us and made us feel like family.
We started a new __8__ f having weekend dinner tgether.We invited ther families frm the neighbrhd t jin us，and ur.__9__ were filled with laughter and delicius fd.It was a beautiful thing t see ur __10__ cme tgether in the wake f a disaster.
I __11__ knew Rsica，their daughter，befre the hurricane.But she quickly became my friend. She had a gift fr __12__ and ur evenings tgether were filled with adventure and laughter.
Lking back，I realize that the hurricane __13__ unexpected benefit.It brught us clser t ur neighbrs and __14__ ur lives in ways we never culd have imagined.Smetimes，it takes a(n) __15__ t bring ut the best in peple.
1．A.tend t B．wrry abut
C．dream f D．deal with
2．A.visited B．skipped
C．apprached D．swept
3．A.invisible B．unexpected
C．impssible D．unlucky
4．A.mind B．knwledge
C．aid D．sense
5．A.belief B．request
C．wealth D．kindness
6．A.really B．carefully
C．naturally D．clearly
7．A.sld B．rented
C．shwed D．pened
8．A.business B．prject
C．traditin D．life
9．A.reunins B．gatherings
C．jurneys D．memries
10．A.family B．vlunteers
C．cmmunity D．supprters
11．A.sn B．never
C．already D．als
12．A.frtune telling B．stry telling
C．mind reading D．huse keeping
13．A.brught abut B．resulted frm
C．made up fr D．gt away with
14．A.saved B．cntrlled
C．enriched D．recrded
15．A.instant B．effrt
C．party D．disaster
【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的社区被飓风摧毁，而之前并不熟悉的邻居向作者一家伸出了援手，社区也团结在一起。作者感悟到一场灾难能激发出人们最好的一面。
1．解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我妈妈有一份理想的工作和一间漂亮的办公室，我有自己的房间，有一台电脑和一个花园要打理。tend t“照料”；wrry abut“担心”；dream f“梦想”；deal with“处理”。根据上文“a garden t”指照料花园，应用tend t。故选A。
答案：A
2．解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们去罗利拜访我的祖父母时，一场飓风席卷了我们的社区。visited“参观”；skipped“跳跃”；apprached“靠近”；swept“扫除；席卷”。根据后文“Our kitchen was destryed，and ur clean and cmfrtable hme was in ruins.(我们的厨房被毁了，我们干净舒适的家变成了废墟)”指一场飓风席卷了我们的社区。故选D。
答案：D
3．解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是意想不到的事情发生了。invisible“看不见的”；unexpected“意外的”；impssible“不可能的”；unlucky“不幸的”。结合后文“They helped clear brken pieces and ffered us a place t stay.”和最后一段提到的“Lking back，I realize that the hurricane __13__ unexpected benefit.”可知，几乎没怎么说话的邻居一家来帮助作者他们，所以这是意想不到的事情。故选B。
答案：B
4．解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的邻居弗洛雷斯一家来帮助我们。mind“思维”；knwledge“知识”；aid“帮助”；sense“感觉”。根据后文“They helped clear brken pieces and ffered us a place t stay.(他们帮我们清理碎片，还给了我们一个住处)”可知，邻居帮助了作者一家，短语为cme t ne's aid表示“帮助某人”。故选C。
答案：C
5．解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们的善良给人留下了深刻的印象。belief“信念”；request“要求”；wealth“财富”；kindness“善良”。根据上文“They helped clear brken pieces and ffered us a place t stay.(他们帮我们清理碎片，还给了我们一个住处)”可知，邻居帮助了作者一家，所以说他们十分善良。故选D。
答案：D
6．解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们以前从未和他们真正交谈过，但他们向我们敞开了家门，让我们有家的感觉。really“真正地”；carefully“仔细地”；naturally“自然地”；clearly“清楚地”。后文“spken t them befre，but they”中but表示转折，说明此前从未和他们真正交谈过，故选A。
答案：A
7．解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意参见上题。sld“出售”；rented“租”；shwed“展示”；pened“打开”。结合上文“ffered us a place t stay”指邻居为作者一家敞开大门。故选D。
答案：D
8．解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们开始了周末一起吃晚饭的新传统。business“生意”；prject“项目”；traditin“传统”；life“生活”。根据后文“f having weekend dinner tgether”可知，指周末一起吃晚饭的新传统。故选C。
答案：C
9．解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们邀请了附近的其他家庭加入我们，我们的聚会充满了笑声和美味的食物。reunins“团聚”；gatherings“聚会”；jurneys“旅程”；memries“记忆”。根据上文“We invited ther families frm the neighbrhd t jin us，and ur”可知，他邀请了附近的其他家庭加入，所以指聚会充满了笑声和美味的食物。故选B。
答案：B
10．解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到我们的社区在灾难之后团结起来是一件很美好的事情。family“家人”；vlunteers“志愿者”；cmmunity“社区”；supprters“支持者”。根据上文“We invited ther families”可知，社区因为灾难团结在一起，开始一起聚会。故选C。
答案：C
11．解析：考查副词及语境理解。sn“很快”；never“从不”；already“已经”；als“同样”。句意：在飓风来临之前，我从来不认识他们的女儿罗西卡。根据下文“befre the hurricane”可知以前并不认识。故选B。
答案：B
12．解析：考查固定搭配及语境理解。frtune telling“算命”；stry telling“讲故事”；mind reading“读心术”；huse keeping“内务管理”。句意：她有讲故事的天赋，我们在一起的夜晚充满了冒险和笑声。根据下文“ur evenings tgether were filled with adventure and laughter”可知是讲故事。故选B。
答案：B
13．解析：考查动词短语及语境理解。brught abut“造成”；resulted frm“产生于”；made up fr“弥补”；gt away with“逍遥法外”。句意：回过头来看，我意识到飓风带来了意想不到的好处。故选A。
答案：A
14．解析：考查动词及语境理解。saved“保存，救”；cntrlled“控制”；enriched“丰富”；recrded“记录”。句意：它拉近了我们与邻居的距离，以我们从未想象过的方式丰富了我们的生活。根据上文“It brught us clser t ur neighbrs”可知是丰富了人们的生活。故选C。
答案：C
15．解析：考查名词及语境理解。instant“瞬间，片刻”；effrt“努力”；party“派对”；disaster“灾难”。句意：有时候，需要一场灾难才能让人们展现出最好的一面。根据上文“Lking back，I realize that the hurricane __13__ unexpected benefit.”可知是“灾难”。故选D。
答案：D
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2023·武汉武昌区高三年级质量检测)A UNESCO Wrld Cultural Heritage Site tday，the ancient twn f Pingya in Shanxi Prvince frmed China's ecnmic backbne during the Qing Dynasty.The twn was hme 1.________ the cuntry's first piaha(mney exchange huse)that financed the empire during a perid when all bkkeeping was n paper，and the nly way 2.________(deal)with numbers invlved the abacus(算盘).
In the 19th century，merchants frm Shanxi were making their 3.________(present)felt in many ther natins.They had t rely n security guards fr transferring their wealth—gld and silver.The methd was hardly safe and thus 4.________(lead)t the emergence f piaha.
The Rishengchang Bank，which 5.________(literal) means“sunrise prsperity”，was established in 1823 and it became the prttype(原型)f China's early financial system.At its peak，the Rishengchang Bank had mre than 35 branches acrss the cuntry，with business 6.________(reach) as far as Eurpe and the mre than a century later，in 1932，the exchange huse halted(完全停止)its peratins，the antiques displayed in the museum tday cntinue t fascinate peple.
In 2006，the Rishengchang museum was named 8.________“majr natinal cultural relic” under prtectin by the State Cuncil.Since then，it 9.________(make) its way acrss the cuntry and abrad.The museum nw preserves riginal accunt bks，letters，bills f exchange and seals，10.________ existence reflects the spirit and wisdm f the Shanxi merchants.
【语篇解读】 山西平遥古城已经被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗址，其中的日升昌银行曾经是中国第一家票号，是中国早期金融体系的原型。本文重点介绍了日升昌银行的历史。
1．解析：考查介词。此处考查固定搭配be hme t，意为“是……的所在地”。
答案：t
2．解析：考查非谓语动词。the nly way t d“做……的唯一方式”，是固定用法。
答案：t deal
3．解析：考查名词。物主代词后接名词。根据their可知，空处用名词形式。
答案：presence
4．解析：考查动词的时态和语态。根据该段首句的时间状语“In the 19th century”可知，该处陈述的是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时；又因主语The methd与lead之间是主动关系。故填led。
答案：led
5．解析：考查副词。空处修饰动词means，故用副词形式。
答案：literally
6．解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处考查with复合结构，reach与其逻辑主语business之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词。
答案：reaching
7．解析：考查连词。结合句意可知，此处是指尽管一个多世纪后的1932年，交易所停止了运作，但今天博物馆里展出的古董仍然吸引着人们。空处引导让步状语从句，故填Thugh/Althugh/While。注意首字母大写。
答案：Thugh/Althugh/While
8．解析：考查冠词。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少冠词；结合句意可知，此处表泛指，且majr的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。
答案：a
9．解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语“Since then”可知，应用现在完成时；主语it和make之间为主动关系；又因主语it为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用单数。故填has made。
答案：has made
10．解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，在从句中作定语，故填whse。
答案：whse