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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world示范课ppt课件
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world示范课ppt课件,共5页。PPT课件主要包含了主要的,经典的,back to,connected,into,for,based,Despite,factor,carved 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
6. Laziness is ne f the majr( ) prblems fr him in learning English.7. It is necessary fr primary students t read classic( ) literary wrks.8. Mre and mre peple begin t appreciate( ) Chinese sci-fi mvies since the film came ut.
B. 选出与黑体单词在句中含义对应的英语释义( )1. The symbls n the rcks in the cave stand fr special meanings unknwn t us.( )2. Civilisatin may be destryed if there is anther wrld war.( )3. The Tang Dynasty was the glden age f classical Chinese petry.( )4. They began t speak rapidly in dialect, which I culdn’t understand.( )5. Americans carve pumpkins int lanterns with different faces t celebrate Hallween Day.
A. a state f human sciety that is very develped and rganisedB. a perid f years during which members f a particular family ruled a cuntryC. t make bjects, patterns, etc. by cutting away material frm wd r stneD. a sign that is used fr a special meaningE. a frm f a language that is spken in a particular area
Ⅱ. A. 短语含义匹配( )1. all the way thrugh( )2. ups and dwns( )3. at the beginning( )4. writing system( )5. in mdern times( )6. play a rle in ...
A. 在现代B. 书写系统C. 自始至终D. 在……中起作用E. 浮沉;兴衰;荣辱F. 起初
B. 根据汉语提示补全短语1. date _________ 追溯到 2. be _________ with 与……相联系3. lead __ 导致……; 通向……4. be knwn ___ 因……而知名5. develp ____ 发展成为
Ⅲ. 根据句意及汉语提示写出正确单词1. Graffiti r street art is mstly _____ (以……为基础的) n images cmmunicating a message.2. _______ (尽管) cld and hunger, the bys kept ging frward t keep up with the grup.3. It is nw still difficult t identify the _____(因素) fr the failure. 4. The fine designs and patterns n the wden furniture are all _______(雕刻) by hand.5. The crwn is cmmnly cnsidered as the _______(象征) f pwer in Western cuntries.
6. I usually ______(看待) difficulties as challenges.7. Excellent traditinal and ______(经典的) literary wrks shuld be put int classes.8. Chinese written wrds are ne f the mst ancient _________(文字) in the wrld.9. It is humans’ imprper activities that cause ______(全球的) warming. 10. Amy is interested in public ______(公共事务).
Ⅳ. 根据汉语句意完成英语句子1. 尽管历史跌宕起伏,中国因其古代文明一直延续至今而闻名于世。China is widely knwn fr its ancient civilisatin which has cntinued all the way thrugh int mdern times, despite the many ___ ____ ______ in its histry.2. 它可以追溯到数千年前使用龙骨的时期。It _____ ____ several thusand years t the use f lnggu.3. 在随后的年代里,这一体系发展成不同的形式,这是由于当时中国人居住地域的分隔,从而导致不同方言和汉字变体的产生。Over the years, the system develped int different frms, as it was a time when peple were divided gegraphically, _______ ___ many varieties f dialects and characters.
ups and dwns
leading t
4. 即使在今天,不论住在哪里,也不论说何种方言,中国人仍然能通过书写(汉字)进行交流。Even tday, ___ ______ _____ Chinese peple live r what dialect they speak, they can all still cmmunicate in writing. 5. 随着中国在全球事务中扮演着更为重要的角色,越来越多的国际学生开始通过汉语这一奇妙的语言了解和欣赏中国的文化和历史。As China _____ __ _______ ____ __ glbal affairs,an increasing number f internatinal students are beginning t appreciate China’s culture and histry thrugh this amazing language.
n matter where
plays a greater rle in
Step 1: Lk at the picture in the text.What d yu think f written Chinese when yu see the picture?_______________________________________________________________
It has changed a lt and experienced a lng histry. (Answers may vary.)
Step 2: Read the text and fill in the table belw. The develpment f the Chinese writing system
picture-based
well-develped
calligraphy
寻读(Scanning) 寻读是以最快的速度扫视所读材料,从整篇文章中快速找出关键信息,过程中忽略其他无关紧要的信息,定位所需信息后再仔细阅读该项内容的阅读方法。如查找某个人名、地名、时间、地点等,即在寻找特定信息、具体事实、答题所需内容时采用这种方法。填写左边表格时就可以根据左栏表示时间的关键信息词,去搜读文章中的对应关键信息。
Step 3: Read the text again and chse the best answers.1. Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing helps Chinese civilisatin survive?A. Chinese peple’s kindness.B. The Chinese writing system.C. Large Chinese farming land.D. Chinese rivers and streams.2. What kind f material did Chinese peple carve language symbls n at the beginning?A. Wd and bnes. B. Shells and glass.C. Bnes and shells.D. Metal and wd.
3. What can we infer frm the text?A. Qinshihuang united the six states int ne unified cuntry. B. The Chinese writing system is f little value in Chinese culture.C. The Chinese writing system develped in ne directin until the Qin Dynasty.D. Chinese peple speaking different dialects can understand each ther in writing.4. Hw des written Chinese influence the wrld tday?A. It wns the mst users in the wrld.B. It is the mst imprtant language in the wrld.C. Mre and mre freign students are learning it.D. It is taught in each freign schl arund the wrld.
Reading and Thinking (2)
【观察思考】 ▶China is widely knwn fr its ancient civilisatin which has cntinued all the way thrugh int mdern times, despite the many ups and dwns in its histry. (教材P62)尽管历史跌宕起伏,中国因其古代文明一直延续至今而闻名于世。▶They arrived late, despite leaving early frm hme. 尽管他们离家很早,结果到得还是很晚。
▶We went ut despite the rain. 尽管下着雨,我们还是出去了。【探究总结】(1)despite(=in spite f) prep. _________;其后接_____或____________。(2)althugh/thugh是连词,后接句子。【应用实践】 (1)选择despite、thugh、althugh填空。①_______________ he had tried hard, he culdn’t make himself understd. ②_______ the bad weather, we enjyed ur hliday.(2)单句语法填空。Despite _______(wear) a hearing aid, he still can’t hear clearly.
即使,尽管 名词 动词-ing形式
Thugh/Althugh
【观察思考】 ▶Yu shuld base yur cnclusin upn/n careful research. 你应该以谨慎的调查研究为基础下结论。▶The English at that time was based mre n German than the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多的是以德语为基础,而我们今天所说的英语并非如此。▶We camped at the base f the muntain.我们在山脚下安营。
【探究总结】(1)base vt. 以……为据点,以……为基础 ①base ... _______ ... ……以……为基础②be _____ _______ ... 以……为基础 (2)base n. 底部,根据___ the base f 在……的底部/基地【应用实践】 (1)根据汉语句意完成英语句子。①这部小说是以历史事实为基础的。The nvel __ _____ ___ histrical facts.②他把希望建立在昨天我们得到的好消息上。He _____ his hpe _______ the gd news we gt yesterday.
based n/upn
is based n
based n/upn
(2)单句语法填空。The film _____(base) n the bk by Jack is well wrth seeing.
3. date back (t ...)
【观察思考】 ▶It dates back several thusand years t the use f lnggu ... (教材P62)它可以追溯到数千年前使用龙骨的时期……▶Accrding t the expert, the temple has a histry dating back t the early Tang Dynasty.那个专家说这座寺庙历史悠久,可追溯到初唐时期。▶My interest in stamp cllecting dates frm my schldays. 我的集邮爱好要追溯到学生时代。
【探究总结】(1)date back (t ...)=date frm,意为“_______________”。(2)date back t和date frm一般不用于进行时态,作后置定语时,常用________形式。【应用实践】 根据汉语句意完成英语句子。①这个城镇的历史可追溯到中世纪。The histry f the twn _____ _____ __ the Middle Ages.②这是一栋可追溯至16世纪的古老建筑物。This is an ld building ______ ____ the 16th century.
dates back t
dating frm
【观察思考】 ▶... as it was a time when peple were divided gegraphically, leading t many varieties f dialects and characters. (教材P62)……这是由于当时中国人居住地域的分隔,从而导致不同方言和汉字变体的产生。▶Yu can get burned by a variety f reasns. 你可能由于各种原因而被烧伤。▶Thugh f the same family, the bird varies in size and clur. 虽属同科,这种鸟大小、颜色不一。
▶With the develpment f ecnmy, there are varieties f gds in stres, varying frm daily grceries t luxury gds. 随着经济的发展,商店里有各种各样的商品,从日用杂货到奢侈品不等。【探究总结】(1)variety n. (植物、语言等的)变体;异体;多样化a variety ___ = varieties f 各种各样的(2)vary v. 变化①vary _____ ... ___ ... 从……到……不等;在……到……间变动②vary __ 在……方面不同/有差异(3)varius adj. 各种各样的
frm t
【应用实践】 单句语法填空。①When Christmas cmes, cards f _______(vary) shapes and sizes are sld in shps.②A ______ (vary) f TV prgrammes are being bradcast n TV at present.③The gds in the supermarket vary __ size, clur and price.④The study fcused n five different age grups varying _____ preteens ___ lder adults.
frm t
【应用实践】 单句语法填空。①When Christmas cmes, cards f _______(vary) shapes and sizes are sld in shps.②A _______ (vary) f TV prgrammes are being bradcast n TV at present.③The gds in the supermarket vary __ size, clur and price.④The study fcused n five different age grups varying _____ preteens ___ lder adults.
5. appreciate
【观察思考】 ▶As China plays a greater rle in glbal affairs, an increasing number f internatinal students are beginning t appreciate China’s culture and histry thrugh this amazing language. (教材P62)随着中国在全球事务中扮演着更为重要的角色, 越来越多的国际学生开始通过汉语这一奇妙的语言了解和欣赏中国的文化和历史。▶We shall appreciate hearing frm yu again. 能再次收到你的来信,我们将十分感激。▶ I wuld appreciate it very much if yu culd help me with it. 如果你能帮助我做这件事,我会十分感激。
▶We really appreciated it when she ffered t help. 她提供帮助时,我们十分感激。【探究总结】(1)appreciate vt. ①_________ ②_____ ③领会 vi. 增值(2)常见搭配:①appreciate (ne’s) ______ sth 感激(某人)做某事②appreciate sth 感激某事③I wuld appreciate __ if ... 如果……我将不胜感激。④appreciate后面不能直接跟if或when引导的从句,若需要接这一类从句,需要在if或when前加__。(3)appreciatin n. 欣赏,感激
欣赏;重视 感激
appreciate后跟动词时一般不接不定式,而接动词-ing形式。
【应用实践】单句语法填空。①I really appreciate __________(give) the pprtunity t wrk in yur cmpany tw years ag. ②I really appreciate yur _______(cme) ver t help me with my maths.③I wuld like t express my sincere ___________(appreciate) t yu fr yur help.④We all appreciated __ when the passers-by ffered us fd and drinks.
being given
appreciatin
6. “n matter+疑问词”引导让步状语从句
【观察思考】 ▶Even tday, n matter where Chinese peple live r what dialect they speak, they can all still cmmunicate in writing. (教材P62)即使在今天,不论住在哪里,也不论说何种方言,中国人仍然能通过书写(汉字)进行交流。▶N matter wh breaks the law, he r she must be punished.不管谁触犯了法律,他或她一定会受到处罚。▶I wuld stp fr several minutes, n matter when I pass the baking stre.无论何时我经过这家烘焙店,我都会停留几分钟。
▶We will never be held back by difficulties, n matter hw great they are!我们绝不会被困难阻挡住,不管困难有多么大!▶I’ll back yu up n matter what is happening.无论发生什么事情,我都会支持你。【探究总结】(1)n matter _____ 无论什么(2)n matter _____ 无论谁(3)n matter _____ 无论哪个(4)n matter ______ 无论哪里(5)n matter _____ 无论何时(6)n matter _____ 无论如何
①n matter what/wh/whm/which引导让步状语从句, 意为“无论什么/谁/哪一个”, 相当于whatever、 whever、 whmever、 whichever。 ②n matter when/where/hw引导让步状语从句时,相当于whenever、 wherever、 hwever,意为“无论何时/何地/如何”。 ③“n matter+疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句,不能引导名词性从句,可放在主句前或主句后。
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