2023-2024学年黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间:120分钟 分值: 150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
1. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. An exam. B. Language study. C. A hard life.
2. What will the wman d?
A. Shw the man a map. B. Tell the man the directin. C. G t the Black's with the man.
3. Hw much did the wman pay fr each bk?
A.$25. B.$5. C.$2.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a hspital. B. In a cinema. C. In a restaurant.
5. What is the man ding?
A. Barding the plane t Shanghai.
B. Answering a passenger’s questin.
C. Waiting fr his wife.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至 7 题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the htel. B. At the airprt. C. At the pst ffice.
7. What des the man ask the wman t d fr him?
A. Take care f his letter. B. Take a pht f him. C. Open the windw.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. When did the wman cme t Canada?
A. Last weekend. B. At the end f August. C. Last September.
9. Why des the man drive a taxi?
A. T take a driving curse. B. T earn extra mney. C. T travel arund.
听第8段材料，回答第10 至 12题。
10. Why des the man invite the wman t g t New Yrk?
A. Because the weather in New Yrk is nice.
B. Because the spring break is cming.
C. Because he wants t visit a friend.
11. Hw will the speakers g t New Yrk?
A. By bus. B. By air. C. By car.
12. What des the man tell the wman t take?
A. A jacket and sme snacks.
B. An umbrella and sme snacks.
C. A jacket and sme fruits.
听第9段材料，回答第13至 16题。
13. With whm is the wman ging t the Science Museum?
A. The man. B. Her classmates. C. Her rmmates.
14. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Strangers n the street. B. Classmates in a new city. C. Rmmates in the schl.
15. What des the wman like best?
A. Inventins. B. Animals. C. Paintings.
16. What is the man's last suggestin?
A. Walking alng the seashre at night.
B. Trying sme seafd in the lcal restaurants.
C. Buying sme seafd fr her family.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why d sme freign language learners give up halfway?
A. Because they dubt whether studies will be useful.
B. Because they dn't think it is that imprtant.
C. Because they have n talent fr language learning.
18. What is mst imprtant fr language learning?
A. Memrizing wrds and meanings.
B. Remembering sme rules.
C. Learning by using the language.
19. Hw many suggestins des the speaker mentin abut language learning?
A.3. B.4. C.5.
20. Which f the fllwing is the speaker’s weblg site?

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50分)
第一节 (共15 小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Alchl,
Yu've been arund frever. I can remember all the pain yu've caused fr me.
D yu remember the night yu almst tk my father's life? I d. He lves yu. Smetimes I think he lves yu mre than he lves me. He's addicted t yu, t the way yu prmise t rid him f his prblems nly t cause mre f them. Yu just sat back and laughed as his car went spinning thrugh the street, crashing int tw ther cars. He wasn't the nly ne hurt by yu that night.
D yu remember the night f my first high schl party? Yu were there. My friends were intrigued by yu. They treated yu as if they were never ging t see yu again, drinking all f yu that they culd. I spent tw hurs that night helping my friends wh had fallen cmpletely. "I'm s embarrassed," they said as I held their hair back s that they culd vmit(呕吐). "I'm srry," they said when I called taxies fr them, walking them ut and paying the driver in advance. "This wn't happen again," they said as they were sent t the hspital t have their stmachs pumped. Tw 15-year-ld girls slept in hspital beds that night thanks t yu.
D yu remember the night when yu tk advantage f my 17-year-ld neighbr wh had t drive t pick up his sister frm her dance lessns? D yu knw hw we all felt when he hit anther car and killed the tw peple in the ther car? He died the next mrning t. His sister walked hme frm her dance lessn, and passed plice cars and a crwd f peple gathering n the sidewalk just tw blcks away frm the dance studi. She didn't realize her brther was in the midst f it all. She never saw him again. And it's all yur fault.
I wish yu'd walk ut f my life frever. I dn't want anything t d with yu. Lk at all the pain yu've caused. Sure, yu've made peple happy t frm time t time. But the damage yu've caused in the lives f millins is inexcusable. Stp luring(引诱) in the peple I lve. Stp hurting me, please.
Sincerely,Annymus
21. What is authr's purpse in writing t alchl?
A. T intrduce Mr. Alchl t the readersB. T describe the harm alchl did t his family.
C. T shw hw much alchl can hurt peple.D. T shw the great fun that alchl can bring t peple's life.
22. The underlined phrase "were intrigued by" is clsest in meaning t _.
A. were familiar with B. were interested inC. were disappinted with D. were satisfied with
23. What is the tne f the article?
A. Critical. B. Dubtful. C. Uncncerned. D. Humrus
B
The idea that yu can use humr, laughter, and play t make yu healthier prbably seems t simple t be true. Hwever, it is really true and simple. The sense f humr, laughter and play plays an imprtant part in keeping yu healthy.
Treat the blues with a sense f humr, which is clsely tied t laughter. Laughter is infectius. Have yu ever heard a big laugh f a yung child and been able t keep yurself frm smiling? When laughter is shared between peple, it makes them clser t each ther and increases their happiness. Smiling is the beginning f laughter and a smile is als just as infectius as laughter is. Yu can experience smething by smiling at everyne arund yu, and yu will feel happier just by sharing a smile, even with a stranger.
Play is an imprtant part f making sure that we stay healthy. We are ften encuraged t make sure ur children play, and are tld f the benefits f being ut playing. Hwever, what we ften frget is that it is just as imprtant fr ld peple t make play be part f their life as it's fr children. Physical play is imprtant fr the ld and it certainly helps prevent illness. While the studies are still in the early stages , the studies that have been dne have shwn that physical play certainly plays a part in preventing cgnitive( 认知的) falling .
Anyway, adding humr, laughter, and play t ur life will influence us mentally, physically and scially and bring us many advantages. S we shuld make full use f humr, laughter and play t make ur life mre active, mre interesting and happier.
24. What des the underlined wrd " infectius " in Paragraph 2 prbably mean ?
A. Playing an imprtant rle. B. Keeping peple in high spirits.
C. Quickly influencing ther peple. D. Preventing illness frm spreading.
25. What can laughter increase accrding t the authr?
A. Cgnitive ability. B. Gd relatinships.
C. A sense f humr. D. Happiness and cnfidence.
26. What des the authr think the ld shuld d?
A. They shuld have a gd rest. B. They shuld play like children.
C. They shuld prevent cgnitive falling. D. They shuld take part in physical play.
27. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Humr, Laughter and Play fr Health B. Always Keep Our Bdy Healthy
C. Have an Active and Happy Life D. Let Our Bdy and Mind Relax
C
Mst peple agree that hnesty is a gd thing. But des Mther Nature agree? Animals can't talk, but can they lie in ther ways? Can they lie with their bdies and behavir? Animal experts may nt call it lying, but they d agree that many animals, frm birds t chimpanzees, behave dishnestly t fl ther animals. Why? Dishnesty ften helps them survive.
Many kinds f birds are very successful at fling ther animals. Fr example, a bird called the plver(啄木鸟)smetimes pretends t be hurt in rder t prtect its yung. When a predatr(猎食动物) gets clse t its nest, the plver leads the predatr away frm the nest. Hw? It pretends t have abrken wing. The predatr fllws the "hurt" adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.
Anther kind f bird, the scrub jay(丛林松鸦), buries its fd s it always has smething t eat. Scrub j ays are als thieves. They watch where thers bury their fd and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem t knw when a thief is watching them. S they g back later, unbury the fd, and bury it again smewhere else.
Birds called cucks(布谷鸟) have fund a way t have babies withut ding much wrk. Hw? They dn't make nests. Instead, they get int ther birds' nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds cme ut, their adptive parents feed them.
Chimpanzees, r chimps, can als be sneaky. After a fight, the lsing chimp will give its hand t the ther. When the winning chimp puts ut its hand, t, the chimps are friendly again. But an anima l expert nce saw a lsing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again.
Chimps are sneaky in ther ways, t. When chimps find fd that they lve, such as bananas, it is natural fr them t cry ut. Then ther chimps cme running. But sme clever chimps learn t cry very sftly when they find fd. That way, ther chimps dn't hear them, and they dn't need t share their fd.
As children, many f us learn the saying "Yu can't fl Mther Nature." But maybe yu can't trust her, either.
28. A plver prtects its yung frm a predatr by _______.
A. getting clser t its yung B. driving away the adult predatr
C. leaving its yung in anther nest D. pretending t be injured
29. By "Chimpanzees, r chimps, can als be sneaky", the authr means _______.
A. chimps are ready t attack thers B. chimps are smetimes dishnest
C. chimps are jealus f the winners D. chimps can be selfish t
30. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. Sme chimps lwer their cry t keep fd away frm thers.
B. The lsing chimp wn the fight by taking the winner's hand.
C. Cucks fl their adptive parents by making n nests.D. Sme clever scrub jay s ften steal their fd back.
31. Which f the fllwing might be the best title f the passage?
A. D animals lie? B. Des Mther Nature fl animals?
C. Hw d animals learn t lie? D. Hw des hnesty help animals survive?
D
Scial netwrks are a big part f nearly every teenager’s life in this day and age. Many teens have QQ, WeChat, r Weib but little d a lt f teens knw that they can be held respnsible fr everything they pst fr the rest f their lives. Everything yu pst nline is part f a digital ftprint that can always be traced(追踪) back t yu. That includes every pst, even like, cmment, favrite and frward that yu have ever cmmitted. All pictures yu've psted r will pst have been stred in a digital database, and it is the cmpanies’ right t keep all f these dcument s that yu believe t have been deleted r hidden.
With every pst cmes a cnsequence, whether it is gd r bad, what yu pst culd be seen by anyne. That is why yu have t be very careful f what yu decide t pst r cmment.
If yu think yu are safe frm Servite finding ut abut ne funny cmment yu made six mnths ag n a meaningless picture, yu are prbably wrng. Recently, a senir, Aarn, at Servite learned this lessn the hard way this year. He wrte a series f ugly cmments twards Cnnelly girls n a web page, ignring ptential cnsequences.
This student, hwever, did have t face cnsequences frm Servite as he was remved frm all f his leadership rles in the schl. Surprisingly enugh, he fully agreed with his punishment handed dwn by the administratin and fully understd why he was given such severe discipline(惩处)."When yu agree t cme t Servite, yu are agreeing t defend what Servite stands fr," the yung man said." That cntinues past the hurs f 8 am and 2 pm. It's at all times."
S, next time yu are abut t pst smething yu think culd be received as ffensive r inapprpriate, think twice, think again, and dn't press send.
32. What des the authr think the teens shuld d in the first paragraph?
A. Avid using scial media. B. Remve their wn digital dcuments.
C. Be respnsible fr what they put nline. D. Learn t balance their nline and ffline time.
33. What mistake did Aarn make nline?
A. Drawing sme meaningless pictures. B. Making sme bad cmments.
C. Failing t take his lessn. D. Breaking dwn a special web page.
34. What did Servite d with Aarn's case?
A. It reached an agreement with Cnnelly girls. B. It helped Aarn get rid f ill effects.
C. It gave Aarn a severe punishment. D. It std n Aarn's side.
35. Fr whm is the text prbably intended?
A. Teenagers. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Netwrk engineers.
第二节(共 5小题； 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sleeping in class prevents yu frm paying attentin t the teacher as well as stps yu frm learning abut the material that is being taught. 36 It is imprtant t determine why yu are falling asleep in class and try t change the situatin s that yu are able t stay awake and pass all f yur classes. There are a number f different tricks yu can use t try t stay awake, as well as habits yu can adpt t help yur alertness.
Get a full night's sleep n schl nights. The Natinal Sleep Fundatin has reprted that teenagers may need mre sleep than adults. 37 This is a key part t staying awake in class. If yu are nt tired, yu are unlikely t fall asleep.
Eat a healthy breakfast full f nutritius fds. 38 If yu get hungry r tired in the middle f the day, try eating a healthy snack like a piece f fruit r sme biscuits. If necessary, drink smething with sugar r caffeine in it directly befre the class.
39 If yu are actively engaged in the infrmatin the teacher is presenting, yu are less likely t dze ff. Taking ntes, asking questins and therwise getting invlved in classrm activities anddiscussins will make yu far less likely t dze ff.
Cntact yur dctr in rder t rule ut medical cnditins that can cause yu t fall asleep. 40 Prescriptin drugs may als cause sleepiness r drwsiness as a side effect, s discuss any medicines yu are taking with yur dctr.
A. Get invlved during class.
B. Early t bed, early t rise.
C. It can als get yu in truble with yur teachers.
D. It can prvide yu with enugh prtein t fuel yur bdy.
E. Energy-bsting drinks keep yu energized during the time yu're in class.
F. If yu have a medical cnditin that is causing yu t fall asleep in class, yu will need t be treated by a prfessinal.
G. G t bed earlier and make sure yu get as many hurs f sleep as yur bdy needs.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once President Rsevelt's huse was brken int and lts f things were stlen. Hearing this, ne f Rsevelt's friends wrte t him and _41_ him nt t take it t his heart s much. President Rsevelt _42_ immediately, saying, "Dear friend, thank yu fr yur letter t _43_ me. I'm all right nw. I think I shuld thank Gd. This is because f the fllwing three reasns: firstly, the thief nly stle things frm me but did nt _44_ me at all; secndly, the thief has stlen sme f my things _45_ all my things; thirdly, mst luckily fr me, it was the man _46_ me wh became a thief…"
Being _47_ is an imprtant philsphy f life and a great _48_ . It is impssible fr anyne t be lucky and successful all the time _49_ he lives in the wrld. We shuld learn hw t face failure r _50_ bravely and generusly and t try t deal with it. If s, shuld we _51_ abut ur life and becme frustrated and disappinted ever since then r shuld we be grateful fr ur life, and _52_ again by urselves after a fall? William Thackeray, a famus British writer, said, "Life is a _53_ . When yu smile in frnt f it, it will als smile and s will it when yu cry t it. "
If yu are grateful t life, it will bring yu shining sunlight. If yu always cmplain abut everything, yu may wn _54_ in the end. When we are successful, we can surely have many reasns fr being grateful, _55_ we have nly ne excuse t shw ungratefulness if we fail.
41. A. urged B. advised C. suggested D. frbade
42. A. went back B. turned back C. wrte back D. fught back
43. A. cmfrt B. ppse C. cnvey D. resist
44. A. kill B. hit C. hurt D. strike
45. A. instead f B. instead C. either D. nr
46. A. rather than B. mre than C. less than D. ther than
47. A. plite B. grateful C. elegant D. successful
48. A. wisdm B. knwledge C. regret D. cmpetence
49. A. until B. s lng as C. unless D. as ften as
50. A. success B. explratin C. mercies D. misfrtune
51. A. argue B. cmplain C. bther D. wrry
52. A. climb B. aruse C. rise D. raise
53. A. behavir B. philsphy C. jurney D. mirrr
54. A. nthing B. smething C. everybdy D. everything
55. A. r B. but C. and D. if
第二节 单项选择(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)
56. Unfrtunately, he passed _______ last year due t his cancer. But his curage and determinatin left a deep impressin _______ me.
A. n;t B. away; t C. away; n D. dwn; n
57. The wrkers believe the assembly hall _______ the curtain needs t be changed deserves _______.
A. which; rebuilding B. f which; t be rebuiltC. whse; t be rebuilt D. f which; t build
58. It was at 3 in the mrning _______ the earthquake happened. Hundreds were killed, with a lt_______ in the ruins.
A. that; buried B. when; buriedC. that; burying D. when; burying
59. State what it _______ and hw it is cnstructed.
A. is cnsisted f B. cnsists fC. makes up f D. cmpses f
60. This factry has s far prduced _______ as last year.
A. as many three times cars B. three times as many cars
C. as many cars as three times D. three times mre cars than
61. I was s surprised that he _______ my invitatin.
A. turned in B. turned ut C. turned dwn D. turned int
62. In ur schl, cheating in the exam is ften regarded as an act _______ f punishment.
A. wrth B. wrthy C. wrthwhile D. deserve
63. A gd advertisement,_______ which peple attach psitive meanings, can cntribute _______ the sales f prduct.
A. t; n B. with; t C. t;t D. n; t
64. Nt nly _______ a famus writer, but _______ interest in physical science.
A. he is; des he shw B. is he; des he shwC. is he, he shws D. des he; he shws
65. The managers discussed the plan that they wuld like t see _______ the next year.
A. carried ut B. carrying ut C. carry ut D. t carry ut
第三节 语法填空(共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分 15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Stand-up is ne f the mst well-knwn and well-lved types f cmedy. In bservatinal cmedy, the cmedian makes jkes abut _66_ (humr) things he r she bserves in everyday life. Prp(道具) cmedians use prps t tell their jkes, physical cmedians make use _67_ their bdies t make jkes _68_ impressinist cmedians act r speak like a well-knwn persn, which is called ding an impressin f the persn,
Billy Crystal is ne f the famus stand-up cmedians, _69_ has als becme famus as televisin and film actrs later n in life. His _70_ (ppular) with all age grups and his ability 71_ ( amuse ) peple all ver the wrld prve that stand-up can _72_ (enjy ) by everyne.
Dctrs _73_ ( research ) the effect stand-up and ther frms f cmedy have n peple have discvered that peple wh laugh a lt live _74_ ( lng ) than thse wh d nt. This agrees with the English _75_ (say )" Laughter is the best medicine ".
第四节 单句语法填空 (共10道题； 每小题1分，满分10分)
76. The respnse frm a publisher cmes back and the writer eagerly pens and reads it, their hearts ________(sink) when they reach the final sentence.
77. Space travel can be s ________ (delight) but at the same time invisibly dangerus.
78. He jumped int a well t avid ________ (catch).
79. It is n use ________ (tell) him the witty wrds, because he never smiles.
80. I wuld appreciate ________ if yu culd keep silent.
81. Spend time with yur family and friends, ________will activate chemicals in yur brain t make yu feel happier.
82. The dctrs and the nurses keep the clwn dctrs ________ (update) n each patient.
83. Sandra was determined t becme a dctr and her perseverance finally paid ________.
84. The wheels f change have been set ________mtin.
85. He has wn the champinship five times ________a rw.
第五节 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。试卷上首字母已给出，请在答题卡上写出完整单词)
86. Mney is nt e ________ (必不可少的) t happiness.
87. We wuld like t see clser c ________ (合作) between parents and schls.
88. He gave me a g ________ (保证) that it wuld never happen again.
89. We have been very a ________ (感激) f their supprt.
90. The winners were given an e ________ (热情的) welcme when they arrived hme.
第四部分 书面表达(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的交换生好友凯丽(Kelly)最近因为期中语文考试失利而情绪低落，请你给她写封邮件， 内容包括：
1. 表示关心
2. 提供建议
3. 表达期望
注意：词数80词左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Kelly ,
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
英语答案
第一部分: 听力(共20题, 每题1.5分, 满分30分)
1-5ACBBC 6-10 CACBB 11-15 CACBB 16-20 BACBC
第二部分： 阅读理解(共20题， 每题2.5分，满分50分)
21—23 CBA 24—27 CBDA 28—31DBAA 32—35 CBCA 36—40 CGDAF
第三部分： 语言知识运用
第一节：完形填空(共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分)
41—45 BCACA 46—50 ABABD 51—55 BCDAB
第二节： 单项选择(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)
56—60 CBABB 61—65 CBCCA
第三节： 语法填空(共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
66. humrus 67. f 68. and/while 69. wh 70. ppularity71. t amuse 72. be enjyed 73. researching 74. lnger 75. saying
第四节： 单句语法填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)
76. sinking 77. delightful 78. being caught 79. telling 80. it81. which 82. updated 83. ff 84. in 85. in
第五节：单词拼写(共5小题； 每小题1分， 满分5分)
86. essential 87. cperatin 88. guarantee 89. appreciative 90. enthusiastic
书面表达：
Dear Kelly,
Knwing yu have been in lw spirits since yu failed the mid-term Chinese exam, I'm really cncerned abut yu.
Actually, everyne ges upwards and dwnwards during ur grwth. Besides, it is nrmal that beginners have difficulty learning Chinese. Hwever, it's n use just feeling regret abut it. Just cheer up and keep n wrking hard. If needed, I can help yu with yur Chinese learning in the secnd half f the term. I believe all yur effrts will pay ff eventually.
Hpe yu can get rid f the bad md sn.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua