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2023-2024学年江苏省镇江市某重点高中高二上学期九月阶段性检测英语试题含答案
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这是一份2023-2024学年江苏省镇江市某重点高中高二上学期九月阶段性检测英语试题含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the wman d this weekend?
A. Have a picnic. B. Wrk in her garden. C. G t the cmpany.
2. What is the schl recrd?
A. 12.13 secnds. B. 12.23 secnds. C. 12.35 secnds.
3. Why des the man make the call?
A. T place an rder. B. T buy a bttle f ink. C. T make a cmplaint.
4. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Instructr and learner. B. Driver and passerby. C. Plice fficer and driver.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. In a cinema. B. In a street. C. In a restaurant.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw did the wman arrive at her destinatin?
A. On ft. B. By car. C. By air.
7. When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the early mrning. B. In the late afternn. C. At midnight.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why des the wman g t the library?
A. Brrw a bk. B. Attend a literature class. C. Update a library card.
9. Which grade is James in nw?
A. 8th grade. B. 9th grade. C. 10th grade.
10. What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Return t the ffice. B. G fr a cffee. C. Give the man a call.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where was Annie brn prbably?
A. In Italy. B. In France. C. In Prtugal.
12. What is difficult fr Annie t learn abut Spanish?
A. Its writing. B. Its grammar. C. Its prnunciatin.
13.What is Mr. Jhnsn’s pinin f Annie?
A. She is falling behind. B. She is perfrming average.C. She is ding well.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. When will the speakers hld the party?
A. On the 24th. B. On the 25th. C. On the 26th.
15. Why des the man like the schl dining hall?
A. The fd is favrable. B. The service is gd. C. The decratin is great.
16. What present will the speakers prepare fr Kevin?
A. A tie. B. A basketball. C. A pht bk.
17. What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Brther and sister. C. Teacher and student.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When can we prbably meet the “Trash Library” in the village?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
19. Wh will d the trash srting wrk in the end?
A. Raden herself. B. Raden’s cwrkers. C. The children’s parents.
20. What is Raden’s next plan?
A. Expanding her business.
B. Building a culture base.
C. Selling bks in neighbring regins.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选顶中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
21. If yu want t have a better cnstitutin, which curse will yu chse?
A. The Business f China.B. An Intrductin t Tai Chi.
C. Shakespeare’s Life and Wrks.D. The Walkable City.
22. What is special abut the curse The Business f China?
A. It is taught by an ecnmist.B. It is intended fr business leaders.
C. It is abut hw t wrk efficiently.D. It is the nly ne related t China.
23. What d the fur curses have in cmmn?
A. Requiring signing up.B. Lasting fr mre than a year.
C. Charging high curse fees.D. Being pen t students alne.
B
Having spent mre than a decade n the dance flr, ROME---Niccl Filippi, a 23-year-ld Italian dance perfrmer, recently decided t explre Chinese culture and its traditinal dance frms and believes that this experience will nt nly bst his career, but als braden his hrizns beynd the wrld f dance.
His interest in diversifying his skills grew after he stumbled upn a shrt vide f traditinal Chinese-styled dance n YuTube. "I saw it as an art that cmbines traditin and mdernity, which was mstly the reasn why I liked it," says Filippi.
Ever since, he has been clsely fllwing Chinese dance perfrmers and watching numerus vides t learn mre abut the traditinal style that he admires. "I prefer the traditinal style because f its light mvements. It als reflects my persnality with elegance," he adds.
Filippi's chance came when he was invited t perfrm fr a Chinese New Year celebratin in the central Italian city f Flrence. He has since fully cmmitted himself t the art frm, learning several pieces and putting his newfund passin int practice.
"The biggest difference that I fund is the change f md and emtinal expressins amng dances," says Filippi, adding that he needed t shift frm the dynamic mves f hip-hp t the graceful and fluid mvements f Chinese dance. Despite varius bstacles, Filippi's effrts have nt gne unnticed.
Tw f his friends shared vides f his perfrmances n scial media, and the respnse was verwhelming. One vide garnered 500,000 views, while the ther received 200,000 views.
Filippi believes that learning abut different cultures is priceless, and he sees it as a means f persnal grwth. "I like t think f a persn as a bk," he says. "Embracing different traditins and cultures, such as Chinese culture and many thers, is like adding new chapters t my bk, making it mre diverse and wnderful."
24. What is the main reasn why Filippi falls in lve with traditinal Chinese dance?
A. Its ptential t bst his career.B. Its mix f traditinal and mdern elements.
C. Its graceful and light mvements.D. Its true reflectin f his elegant persnality.
25. Hw des the authr illustrate the ppularity f Filippi's vides?
A. By listing numbers.B. By giving an example.
C. By sharing a stry.D. By making a cmparisn.
26. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Filippi thinks little f learning frm ther cultures.
B. Peple prefer t write dwn their past experiences.
C. Accepting varius cultures bsts persnal grwth.
D. A bk with chapters n traditins is mre wnderful.
27. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Chinese-styled dance vides g viral n scial media.
B. An Italian's dance jurney twards specializatin starts.
C. Filippi's desire fr Chinese culture extends beynd dance.
D. An Italian dancer shws passin fr Chinese-styled dance.
C
Sugar-free ckies, sugar-free candy, and diet sda----are these better fr yu? After sugar became a n-n in the nutritin and wellness wrld, sugar-free fd and drinks acted as a replacement fr nce belved sweet drinks and snacks. Being claimed t be ZERO sugar means the fd anddrinks are healthier, better fr diabetics, and help yu slim dwn ... Right? Wrng. Sugar-free prducts aren't better fr yu. In fact, they are wrse. Fr mst sugar-free prducts, it means that artificial sweeteners (甜味剂)are used instead f real sugar. The prblem is that these sweeteners d nt cme frm natural surees and they can d yu mre harm than gd. Let's get int what these artificial sweeteners actually are. Sugar-free sugar sunds wrng because there is n such thing as sugar-free sugar. Sme f these sugar-free alternatives even cntain sugar and the nes that have chemicals yur bdy ften des nt knw hw t prcess. Mst artificial sweeteners are a lt sweeter than sugar s nly a small quantity f them are needed. That's why they can market sugar-free alternatives as "lw-calrie" r "n-calrie'. It als means that yu get n nutritinal value frm cnsuming them, which is why s many sugar-free replacements are classified as "nn-nutritive". These artificial sweeteners tend t hide under sme names. Actually, they are 200-600 times sweeter than sugar. When yu eat sweet stuff, yur bdy cntinues t desire it and, even thugh yur bdy cannt metablize (代谢) these sugar-free alternatives, yur brain des nt knw the difference. In turn sugai-free alternatives relate t weight gain and Type-2 diabetes. Besides, artificial sweeteners als damage yur gut's ability t break dwn sugar which impacts everything yu eat. In ther wrds, yur bdy desn't knw hw t handle artificial sweeteners because they have nthing real t prcess. Here is a gd rule f thumb: stay away frm artificial sweeteners and lk fr nn-sugar, natural sweeteners like stevia (甜叶菊) r date sugar. In the war against artificial sweeteners and real sugar, bth lse. Satisfy yur sweet tth with natural sugar that cmes frm fruits and stay away frm prducts claimed t be sugar-free.28. What d mst sugar-free prducts have in cmmn? A. They dn't taste sweet.B. They are free f calries. C. They are rich in nutritin.D. They have artificial sweeteners.29. What can be inferred abut artificial sweeteners? A. They are as sweet as sugar.B. They pse a big risk t health. C. They can be metablized easilyD. They have lng been added t fd.30. What des the authr advise us t d? A. T keep a balanced diet.B. T stay away frm sugary prducts. C. T chse fewer artificial ingredients.D. T take in sugar frm natural surces31. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text? A. Why are sugar-free prducts bad fr yur health?
B. Hw will sugar-free prducts affect yur bdy? C. What can be called sugar-free prducts? D. Why are sugar-free prducts ppular?
D
Slwness has been a sweeping trend in sustainability. Slw fd celebrates lcal prduce and traditinal cking methds; slw fashin is made with a fcus n peple and the planet. Yu may have even heard f the slw city, a campaign t restre lcal cultures and turn cities back t their natural envirnments.
Slw design develped frm the larger slw mvement. Althugh the term was nly recently intrduced, the idea f thughtful design lks back t a time when buildings and furniture were made with great craftsmanship（手艺）and by hand-befre the mass-prduced thrwaway furniture tk ver. Yu can think f the term “slw” as a celebratin f timelessness: bth the timelessness f a piece and the timelessness f the relatinship between that piece and its wner.
One example f slw design tday is what's been dubbed the brwn furniture revival（复兴）. Brwn furniture refers t the heavy wden furnishings that were ppular in yur grandparents' day but suddenly fell ut f style at the turn f the century. Brwn furniture is ften assciated with dark wds, such as trees like mahgany, walnut, and teak, that take decades t reach maturity and true craftsmanship t transfrm int functinal pieces.
Tday's furniture industry is dminated by the ready-t-assemble(RTA)（组装）furniture market. RTA furniture is usually cnstructed frm lw-quality fiberbard, which lasts a small part f traditinal furniture's lifespan（寿命）．The weight f furniture landfilled(废物填埋）in 2018 was 9.7 millin tns, 4.5 times what was landfilled in 1960.
In a less direct way, the idea f timelessness als lends itself t a lwer envirnmental impact. Besides their demnstrated physical durability, slw materials and design are meant t utlive trends and never be thrwn ut simply because they're ut f style.
As secnd-hand shpping becmes mre appealing t tday’s yung generatin---because f its lw envirnmental impact and affrdability---the brwn furniture f yesteryear is making a cmeback.
32. Why is the first paragraph written?
A. T explain a new term.B. T present the tpic f the text.
C. T prvide backgrund infrmatin.D. T highlight the imprtance f slwness.
33. What des the underlined wrd “dubbed” mean in paragraph 3?
A. Knwn as. B. Mistaken fr.C. Cmpared t.D. Cnnected with.
34. What can be inferred abut RTA furniture?
A. It is ut f date.B. It has a lng lifespan.
C. It is heavy and expensive.D. It has bad effects n the envirnment.
35. What is gd news fr the brwn furniture revival?
A. Grandparents are buying new furniture.
B. The brwn furniture will sn be mass-prduced.
C. The yung generatin favrs secnd-hand shpping.
D. Materials fr slw design furniture are mre available.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It happens frm time t time that after a whle mrning f studying, yu are tired in the afternn. It is then that yu may want t eat smething sweet, perhaps a sweet drink r a chclate bar t lift yur md. ___36___
But a study suggests that sugar can make yu feel wrse rather than lift yur md. The German and UK researchers cllected data frm 31 studies invlving nearly 1,300 adults. ___37___ Thse emtins include anger, alertness, depressin and tiredness. They fund that peple wh have t much sugar becme mre tired and less alert within an hur, and that these feelings becme mre intense ver time.
Accrding t researchers, when peple take in sugar, their bld sugar levels rise rapidly, leading t a burst f energy and a shrt “feel gd” perid. Hwever, as they begin t digest the sugar, their bld sugar levels decrease quickly, leading t a bad feeling. ___38___ As with caffeine, this prevents the bdy frm relaxing, leaving peple being tired and less alert.
___39___ Accrding t WHO, it is healthy t have the sugars fund naturally in fruit, vegetables and milk, s lng as they make up less than 5 percent f ur daily ttal energy intake.
S the next time yu feel tired and can’t cncentrate n study and wrk, perhaps yu shuld think twice befre yu bite int a chclate bar. There are still ther ways t relieve tiredness. ___40___
A. Maybe a little exercise at midday is a better idea.
B. S cutting sweet fd ut f the diet is a gd chice.
C. They studied the effect f sugar n sme aspects f md.
D. After all, it’s believed that a “sugar rush” gives yu energy.
E. Sugar in any frm is nt necessarily gd fr the human bdy.
F. But the result f the study desn’t mean giving up sweet fd altgether.
G. T remain n a “high”, peple may eat mre sugar until they becme addicted t it.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The year I turned fifty, I determined t d smething new every-single day fr a year. It was
41 balancing 365 new things with wrk and family, and I needed t d the laundry and get dinner n the table every night. In the early weeks f the 42 , I ften racked my brain (绞尽脑汁) fr smething new that I culd actually 43 in fifteen minutes. Thankfully, it turned ut that there were lts f things I’d 44 dne befre that I culdcmplete in a shrt time. I signed up fr an nline class t learn Italian.
As time went by, I fund it was easier t keep my eyes pen t the 45 that surrunded me. It turned ut that there were new things everywhere, and all I had t d was make a little 46 t enjy them. And therefre, n a cld Saturday when I wuld 47 have stayed hme reading a bk, I set ff t attend an Ice Festival.
Whenever I learned abut smething that seemed remarkable, I frced myself t 48 it. Instead f "Why?" I began t ask "Why nt?" I made my 49 “Yes.” When my friends learned I was 50 t new things, the invitatins began 51 ----nt just frm friends, but friends f friends. I went dg sledding and attended a Fashin Week fashin shw.
As I 52 the year, I discver there are many new things fr me t try. It seems t me an bvius sign that at fifty, my life was full f 53 . I culd cntinue t grw, 54 my wings and learn mre every day fr the rest f my life. I welcme each day as an pprtunity t 55 the wrld a little differently.
41. A. impracticalB. uselessC. tughD. wrthwhile
42. A. tripB. prjectC. cmpetitinD. campaign
43. A. absrbB. btainC. tlerateD. accmplish
44. A. never B. alsC. stillD. even
45. A. prspectsB. utcmesC. pssibilitiesD. sights
46. A. chiceB. effrtC. differenceD. sense
47. A. prperlyB. cnstantlyC. graduallyD. nrmally
48. A. pursueB. purchaseC. abandnD. restre
49. A. requestB. cmmentC. respnseD. reslutin
50. A. familiarB. faithfulC. sensitiveD. receptive
51. A. breaking inB. puring inC. calling inD. jining in
52. A. recallB. predictC. celebrateD. fllw
53. A. lveB. beautyC. dignityD. prmise
54. A. fldB. stretchC. grwD. flap
55. A. saveB. handleC. experienceD. pssess
第二节(共10小题: 每小题1.5分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Gabi Rizea nly discvered his talent fr wdcarving three years ag, and put 56. __________ t gd use, saving dzens f ld tree stumps frm being remved by 57.___________ (turn) them int impressive wrks f art.
Rizea became a wdcarver 58._____________ (cmplete) by accident. Three years ag, after buying himself a new chainsaw (链锯), he started “playing” with it n a blck f wd. He tried carving a human face int the wd, and t his surprise, it turned ut pretty gd. Tday, he is s gd at wdcarving 59._________ his hme city allws him t wrk his magic n ld tree stumps and s far abut 40 wrks f art 60.__________ (create) in the lcal parks.
“In 99% f the cases, the wd just desn’t match my ideas,” he said in an interview. “I first have t remve all the rtten parts, and smetimes, 61.___________ is left isn’t enugh fr my designs.”
Fllwing his recent rise t fame, Rizea has been asked by many 62._________ (city), including the capital f Rmania t transfrm their ld tree trunks 63.__________ wrks f art. He prmised t hnr their requests, but he will never repeat any f the artwrks 64.__________ (find) in his hme city.
In spite f his bvius talent, the Rmanian 65.___________ (art) recently gt int art schl in rder t fully master wdcarving.
第四部分 单词拼写 (共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
66. Let’s make j_________ effrts t petect the envirnment and live in harmny with nature.
67. The past decade w_____________ the great changes in the turism industry in China.
68. Out f c______________, the little by peered int the ffice thrugh the windw.
69. He always m_________ me t stick t my dream whenever I cme acrss difficulties.
70. The new film will be r____________ n July 16th in the dwntwn cinema.
71. Nwadays the ____________ (优先事项) fr travelling is shifted frm shpping t fd and scenery.
72. The gym is planning t ___________(延长) its pening hurs during the festival.
73. Hers was a ____________(次要的) part, but she played it with great enthusiasm.
74. The cmpany was ___________(控告) f cheating the custmers because they advertised the lw quality prducts.
75. Thse wh damage the envirnment _____________ (有意地) shuld be severely punished.
第五部分 单句语法填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
76. I was abut t purchase my favrite bicycle with that mney ______ I nticed my dad and mm standing beside the ld truck, lking sad.
77. It was the first time Helen __________(understand) such a cmplex wrd ---- a wrd fr smething she culdn’t tuch.
78. The student has been fund alive after _______________(trap) in a valley fr a week.
79. I was brn in New Orleans, Luisiana, a city __________ name will create a picture f beautiful trees and green grass in ur minds.
80. In rder t bserve and study chimps in their natural envirnment, Jane Gdall came t ________ is nw Tanzania at the age f 26.
第六部分 读后续写 (满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。
65yearld Richard Oslen was interested in adventure and hunting. This time he hunted n a land near Watfrd City, N. D. In the cld winter, he set ut t try a new place. He didn’t take his cellphne, thinking that it was nt a must. He walked mre than half a mile with tw dgs t a wheat field.
Keeping an eye pen fr a bird taking flight, Richard stepped n a thin crust f ice n a river. The ice brke int pieces and drpped him fur feet t the bttm.
Realizing that he was in truble and was ging t hurt himself, Richard decided t cme t land quickly. Hwever, his left leg was hurt, s he had t reach fr his shtgun, unlad it and use it as a crutch(拐杖). When he was partly up, he lst his balance and fell int the river again. This time ne f his feet gt stuck between tw rcks. Richard tld himself that if he didn't get himself ut f that river, he wasn’t ging t have a very gd night.
Richard managed t make his ft free and climbed mre slwly and carefully. Richard suddenly realized the difficulty f the task befre him. The accident happened at abut 2 p.m., and it was almst 5 p.m. with the rad far away as the sun was setting.
Althugh Richard met with many difficulties, he didn’t give up. He was stubbrn and sure that he must be persistent. With his gun's supprt, he tried jumping with his right leg. Once, twice, ... he failed again and again, feeling extremely tired. After a lnger break, he made a desperate attempt. Luckily, he managed t climb ut f the river and lay n the land, gasping. Temperatures drpped, and his hands and feet sn were cmpletely numb with cld.
Paragraph 1: Richard’s dgs had been playing in the field and eventually came up t him. ________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Luckily, nt all hpe was lst—there came the seventh car. ______________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力：1-5 AACAB 6-10 BBCCA 11-15 BACBA 16-20 CAABA
阅读理解：21-23 BBA 24-27 BACD 28-31DBDA 32-35 CADC
七选五：36-40 DCGFA
完型： 41-45 CBDAC 46-50 BDACD 51-55 BADBC
语法填空：
56. it 57. turning 58. cmpletely 59. that 60. have been created
61. what 62. cities 63. int 64. fund 65. artist
单词拼写：
66. jint 67. witnessed 68. curisity 69. mtivates 70. released
71. pririty 72. extend 73. minr 74.accused 75. intentinally
单句语法填空：
76. when 77. had understd 78. being trapped 79. whse 80. what
读后续写：
Paragraph 1：
Richard's dgs had been playing in the field and finally came up t him. The tw dgs surrunded his bdy t warm him and als peridically barked at distance. Richard finally reached the fence near the rad with the help f his dgs. He feared exhaustin and rapidly freezing bdy wuld make him lse cnsciusness, s he decided t sit by the fence and wave dwn a driver. During the next half an hur, he waved wildly and shuted, but six vehicles passed withut stpping. Richard nearly fell int despair.
Paragraph 2：
Luckily, nt all hpe was lst—there came the seventh car. He desperately cried fr help and was lucky that the driver stpped his car. He asked Richard what was wrng. Richard tld him his leg was badly injured and culd nt walk. The driver carried him n his back withut saying anything. He was careful enugh t lay Richard n the back seat and let the tw dgs in the truck. The driver cmfrted him: “Dn't wrry. We are ging t the nearest hspital.” He gave Richard warmth in the cld winter.Curses f Harvard University 2022 2023
An Intrductin t Tai Chi This curse bangs yu hw-t vides that teach 20 different mves. Althugh this centuries-ld Chinese martial art way sund mysterius, recent studies shw that it can help t strengthen yur heart, lwer bld pressure, and s n.
Time: December 17,2022 〜December 17,2023
Curse fees: Free
The Business f China China will becme the wrld’s largest ecnmy by 2030. We explre the drivers f China's grwth, including traditinal family firms, Internet start-ups and state-wned enterprises. This curse ffers business leaders the knwledge and skills needed t run their cmpanies.
Time: January 25〜May 15,2023
Curse fees: $1,880
Shakespeare’s Life and Wrks This curse will intrduce different kinds f literary analysis that yu can use when reading Shakespeare, With shrt vides filmed in England and tpics like different appraches t textual interpretatin, yu will learn hw t unlck the meaning f Shakespeare’s plays.
Time: Nvember 30,2022〜Nvember 30s 2023
Curse fees: Free (add an fficial certificate fr $99)
The Walkable City Jeff Speck is the authr f the best-selling Walkable City, and nw it prvides primary infrmatin fr a cmprehensive tw-day curse n the mst effective techniques and tls fr reshaping places in supprt f walking, biking, and transprt. The curse will, fcus in great depth n the fllwing strategies fr making better places: Put Cars in Their Place, Welcme Bikes and s n.
Time: June 13〜June 14,2023
Curse fees: $1,600
Create an accunt chse yur curse and then register. The curses are available t all frm every cmer f the wrld.
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the wman d this weekend?
A. Have a picnic. B. Wrk in her garden. C. G t the cmpany.
2. What is the schl recrd?
A. 12.13 secnds. B. 12.23 secnds. C. 12.35 secnds.
3. Why des the man make the call?
A. T place an rder. B. T buy a bttle f ink. C. T make a cmplaint.
4. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Instructr and learner. B. Driver and passerby. C. Plice fficer and driver.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. In a cinema. B. In a street. C. In a restaurant.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw did the wman arrive at her destinatin?
A. On ft. B. By car. C. By air.
7. When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the early mrning. B. In the late afternn. C. At midnight.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why des the wman g t the library?
A. Brrw a bk. B. Attend a literature class. C. Update a library card.
9. Which grade is James in nw?
A. 8th grade. B. 9th grade. C. 10th grade.
10. What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Return t the ffice. B. G fr a cffee. C. Give the man a call.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where was Annie brn prbably?
A. In Italy. B. In France. C. In Prtugal.
12. What is difficult fr Annie t learn abut Spanish?
A. Its writing. B. Its grammar. C. Its prnunciatin.
13.What is Mr. Jhnsn’s pinin f Annie?
A. She is falling behind. B. She is perfrming average.C. She is ding well.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. When will the speakers hld the party?
A. On the 24th. B. On the 25th. C. On the 26th.
15. Why des the man like the schl dining hall?
A. The fd is favrable. B. The service is gd. C. The decratin is great.
16. What present will the speakers prepare fr Kevin?
A. A tie. B. A basketball. C. A pht bk.
17. What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Brther and sister. C. Teacher and student.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When can we prbably meet the “Trash Library” in the village?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
19. Wh will d the trash srting wrk in the end?
A. Raden herself. B. Raden’s cwrkers. C. The children’s parents.
20. What is Raden’s next plan?
A. Expanding her business.
B. Building a culture base.
C. Selling bks in neighbring regins.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选顶中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
21. If yu want t have a better cnstitutin, which curse will yu chse?
A. The Business f China.B. An Intrductin t Tai Chi.
C. Shakespeare’s Life and Wrks.D. The Walkable City.
22. What is special abut the curse The Business f China?
A. It is taught by an ecnmist.B. It is intended fr business leaders.
C. It is abut hw t wrk efficiently.D. It is the nly ne related t China.
23. What d the fur curses have in cmmn?
A. Requiring signing up.B. Lasting fr mre than a year.
C. Charging high curse fees.D. Being pen t students alne.
B
Having spent mre than a decade n the dance flr, ROME---Niccl Filippi, a 23-year-ld Italian dance perfrmer, recently decided t explre Chinese culture and its traditinal dance frms and believes that this experience will nt nly bst his career, but als braden his hrizns beynd the wrld f dance.
His interest in diversifying his skills grew after he stumbled upn a shrt vide f traditinal Chinese-styled dance n YuTube. "I saw it as an art that cmbines traditin and mdernity, which was mstly the reasn why I liked it," says Filippi.
Ever since, he has been clsely fllwing Chinese dance perfrmers and watching numerus vides t learn mre abut the traditinal style that he admires. "I prefer the traditinal style because f its light mvements. It als reflects my persnality with elegance," he adds.
Filippi's chance came when he was invited t perfrm fr a Chinese New Year celebratin in the central Italian city f Flrence. He has since fully cmmitted himself t the art frm, learning several pieces and putting his newfund passin int practice.
"The biggest difference that I fund is the change f md and emtinal expressins amng dances," says Filippi, adding that he needed t shift frm the dynamic mves f hip-hp t the graceful and fluid mvements f Chinese dance. Despite varius bstacles, Filippi's effrts have nt gne unnticed.
Tw f his friends shared vides f his perfrmances n scial media, and the respnse was verwhelming. One vide garnered 500,000 views, while the ther received 200,000 views.
Filippi believes that learning abut different cultures is priceless, and he sees it as a means f persnal grwth. "I like t think f a persn as a bk," he says. "Embracing different traditins and cultures, such as Chinese culture and many thers, is like adding new chapters t my bk, making it mre diverse and wnderful."
24. What is the main reasn why Filippi falls in lve with traditinal Chinese dance?
A. Its ptential t bst his career.B. Its mix f traditinal and mdern elements.
C. Its graceful and light mvements.D. Its true reflectin f his elegant persnality.
25. Hw des the authr illustrate the ppularity f Filippi's vides?
A. By listing numbers.B. By giving an example.
C. By sharing a stry.D. By making a cmparisn.
26. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Filippi thinks little f learning frm ther cultures.
B. Peple prefer t write dwn their past experiences.
C. Accepting varius cultures bsts persnal grwth.
D. A bk with chapters n traditins is mre wnderful.
27. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Chinese-styled dance vides g viral n scial media.
B. An Italian's dance jurney twards specializatin starts.
C. Filippi's desire fr Chinese culture extends beynd dance.
D. An Italian dancer shws passin fr Chinese-styled dance.
C
Sugar-free ckies, sugar-free candy, and diet sda----are these better fr yu? After sugar became a n-n in the nutritin and wellness wrld, sugar-free fd and drinks acted as a replacement fr nce belved sweet drinks and snacks. Being claimed t be ZERO sugar means the fd anddrinks are healthier, better fr diabetics, and help yu slim dwn ... Right? Wrng. Sugar-free prducts aren't better fr yu. In fact, they are wrse. Fr mst sugar-free prducts, it means that artificial sweeteners (甜味剂)are used instead f real sugar. The prblem is that these sweeteners d nt cme frm natural surees and they can d yu mre harm than gd. Let's get int what these artificial sweeteners actually are. Sugar-free sugar sunds wrng because there is n such thing as sugar-free sugar. Sme f these sugar-free alternatives even cntain sugar and the nes that have chemicals yur bdy ften des nt knw hw t prcess. Mst artificial sweeteners are a lt sweeter than sugar s nly a small quantity f them are needed. That's why they can market sugar-free alternatives as "lw-calrie" r "n-calrie'. It als means that yu get n nutritinal value frm cnsuming them, which is why s many sugar-free replacements are classified as "nn-nutritive". These artificial sweeteners tend t hide under sme names. Actually, they are 200-600 times sweeter than sugar. When yu eat sweet stuff, yur bdy cntinues t desire it and, even thugh yur bdy cannt metablize (代谢) these sugar-free alternatives, yur brain des nt knw the difference. In turn sugai-free alternatives relate t weight gain and Type-2 diabetes. Besides, artificial sweeteners als damage yur gut's ability t break dwn sugar which impacts everything yu eat. In ther wrds, yur bdy desn't knw hw t handle artificial sweeteners because they have nthing real t prcess. Here is a gd rule f thumb: stay away frm artificial sweeteners and lk fr nn-sugar, natural sweeteners like stevia (甜叶菊) r date sugar. In the war against artificial sweeteners and real sugar, bth lse. Satisfy yur sweet tth with natural sugar that cmes frm fruits and stay away frm prducts claimed t be sugar-free.28. What d mst sugar-free prducts have in cmmn? A. They dn't taste sweet.B. They are free f calries. C. They are rich in nutritin.D. They have artificial sweeteners.29. What can be inferred abut artificial sweeteners? A. They are as sweet as sugar.B. They pse a big risk t health. C. They can be metablized easilyD. They have lng been added t fd.30. What des the authr advise us t d? A. T keep a balanced diet.B. T stay away frm sugary prducts. C. T chse fewer artificial ingredients.D. T take in sugar frm natural surces31. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text? A. Why are sugar-free prducts bad fr yur health?
B. Hw will sugar-free prducts affect yur bdy? C. What can be called sugar-free prducts? D. Why are sugar-free prducts ppular?
D
Slwness has been a sweeping trend in sustainability. Slw fd celebrates lcal prduce and traditinal cking methds; slw fashin is made with a fcus n peple and the planet. Yu may have even heard f the slw city, a campaign t restre lcal cultures and turn cities back t their natural envirnments.
Slw design develped frm the larger slw mvement. Althugh the term was nly recently intrduced, the idea f thughtful design lks back t a time when buildings and furniture were made with great craftsmanship（手艺）and by hand-befre the mass-prduced thrwaway furniture tk ver. Yu can think f the term “slw” as a celebratin f timelessness: bth the timelessness f a piece and the timelessness f the relatinship between that piece and its wner.
One example f slw design tday is what's been dubbed the brwn furniture revival（复兴）. Brwn furniture refers t the heavy wden furnishings that were ppular in yur grandparents' day but suddenly fell ut f style at the turn f the century. Brwn furniture is ften assciated with dark wds, such as trees like mahgany, walnut, and teak, that take decades t reach maturity and true craftsmanship t transfrm int functinal pieces.
Tday's furniture industry is dminated by the ready-t-assemble(RTA)（组装）furniture market. RTA furniture is usually cnstructed frm lw-quality fiberbard, which lasts a small part f traditinal furniture's lifespan（寿命）．The weight f furniture landfilled(废物填埋）in 2018 was 9.7 millin tns, 4.5 times what was landfilled in 1960.
In a less direct way, the idea f timelessness als lends itself t a lwer envirnmental impact. Besides their demnstrated physical durability, slw materials and design are meant t utlive trends and never be thrwn ut simply because they're ut f style.
As secnd-hand shpping becmes mre appealing t tday’s yung generatin---because f its lw envirnmental impact and affrdability---the brwn furniture f yesteryear is making a cmeback.
32. Why is the first paragraph written?
A. T explain a new term.B. T present the tpic f the text.
C. T prvide backgrund infrmatin.D. T highlight the imprtance f slwness.
33. What des the underlined wrd “dubbed” mean in paragraph 3?
A. Knwn as. B. Mistaken fr.C. Cmpared t.D. Cnnected with.
34. What can be inferred abut RTA furniture?
A. It is ut f date.B. It has a lng lifespan.
C. It is heavy and expensive.D. It has bad effects n the envirnment.
35. What is gd news fr the brwn furniture revival?
A. Grandparents are buying new furniture.
B. The brwn furniture will sn be mass-prduced.
C. The yung generatin favrs secnd-hand shpping.
D. Materials fr slw design furniture are mre available.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It happens frm time t time that after a whle mrning f studying, yu are tired in the afternn. It is then that yu may want t eat smething sweet, perhaps a sweet drink r a chclate bar t lift yur md. ___36___
But a study suggests that sugar can make yu feel wrse rather than lift yur md. The German and UK researchers cllected data frm 31 studies invlving nearly 1,300 adults. ___37___ Thse emtins include anger, alertness, depressin and tiredness. They fund that peple wh have t much sugar becme mre tired and less alert within an hur, and that these feelings becme mre intense ver time.
Accrding t researchers, when peple take in sugar, their bld sugar levels rise rapidly, leading t a burst f energy and a shrt “feel gd” perid. Hwever, as they begin t digest the sugar, their bld sugar levels decrease quickly, leading t a bad feeling. ___38___ As with caffeine, this prevents the bdy frm relaxing, leaving peple being tired and less alert.
___39___ Accrding t WHO, it is healthy t have the sugars fund naturally in fruit, vegetables and milk, s lng as they make up less than 5 percent f ur daily ttal energy intake.
S the next time yu feel tired and can’t cncentrate n study and wrk, perhaps yu shuld think twice befre yu bite int a chclate bar. There are still ther ways t relieve tiredness. ___40___
A. Maybe a little exercise at midday is a better idea.
B. S cutting sweet fd ut f the diet is a gd chice.
C. They studied the effect f sugar n sme aspects f md.
D. After all, it’s believed that a “sugar rush” gives yu energy.
E. Sugar in any frm is nt necessarily gd fr the human bdy.
F. But the result f the study desn’t mean giving up sweet fd altgether.
G. T remain n a “high”, peple may eat mre sugar until they becme addicted t it.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The year I turned fifty, I determined t d smething new every-single day fr a year. It was
41 balancing 365 new things with wrk and family, and I needed t d the laundry and get dinner n the table every night. In the early weeks f the 42 , I ften racked my brain (绞尽脑汁) fr smething new that I culd actually 43 in fifteen minutes. Thankfully, it turned ut that there were lts f things I’d 44 dne befre that I culdcmplete in a shrt time. I signed up fr an nline class t learn Italian.
As time went by, I fund it was easier t keep my eyes pen t the 45 that surrunded me. It turned ut that there were new things everywhere, and all I had t d was make a little 46 t enjy them. And therefre, n a cld Saturday when I wuld 47 have stayed hme reading a bk, I set ff t attend an Ice Festival.
Whenever I learned abut smething that seemed remarkable, I frced myself t 48 it. Instead f "Why?" I began t ask "Why nt?" I made my 49 “Yes.” When my friends learned I was 50 t new things, the invitatins began 51 ----nt just frm friends, but friends f friends. I went dg sledding and attended a Fashin Week fashin shw.
As I 52 the year, I discver there are many new things fr me t try. It seems t me an bvius sign that at fifty, my life was full f 53 . I culd cntinue t grw, 54 my wings and learn mre every day fr the rest f my life. I welcme each day as an pprtunity t 55 the wrld a little differently.
41. A. impracticalB. uselessC. tughD. wrthwhile
42. A. tripB. prjectC. cmpetitinD. campaign
43. A. absrbB. btainC. tlerateD. accmplish
44. A. never B. alsC. stillD. even
45. A. prspectsB. utcmesC. pssibilitiesD. sights
46. A. chiceB. effrtC. differenceD. sense
47. A. prperlyB. cnstantlyC. graduallyD. nrmally
48. A. pursueB. purchaseC. abandnD. restre
49. A. requestB. cmmentC. respnseD. reslutin
50. A. familiarB. faithfulC. sensitiveD. receptive
51. A. breaking inB. puring inC. calling inD. jining in
52. A. recallB. predictC. celebrateD. fllw
53. A. lveB. beautyC. dignityD. prmise
54. A. fldB. stretchC. grwD. flap
55. A. saveB. handleC. experienceD. pssess
第二节(共10小题: 每小题1.5分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Gabi Rizea nly discvered his talent fr wdcarving three years ag, and put 56. __________ t gd use, saving dzens f ld tree stumps frm being remved by 57.___________ (turn) them int impressive wrks f art.
Rizea became a wdcarver 58._____________ (cmplete) by accident. Three years ag, after buying himself a new chainsaw (链锯), he started “playing” with it n a blck f wd. He tried carving a human face int the wd, and t his surprise, it turned ut pretty gd. Tday, he is s gd at wdcarving 59._________ his hme city allws him t wrk his magic n ld tree stumps and s far abut 40 wrks f art 60.__________ (create) in the lcal parks.
“In 99% f the cases, the wd just desn’t match my ideas,” he said in an interview. “I first have t remve all the rtten parts, and smetimes, 61.___________ is left isn’t enugh fr my designs.”
Fllwing his recent rise t fame, Rizea has been asked by many 62._________ (city), including the capital f Rmania t transfrm their ld tree trunks 63.__________ wrks f art. He prmised t hnr their requests, but he will never repeat any f the artwrks 64.__________ (find) in his hme city.
In spite f his bvius talent, the Rmanian 65.___________ (art) recently gt int art schl in rder t fully master wdcarving.
第四部分 单词拼写 (共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
66. Let’s make j_________ effrts t petect the envirnment and live in harmny with nature.
67. The past decade w_____________ the great changes in the turism industry in China.
68. Out f c______________, the little by peered int the ffice thrugh the windw.
69. He always m_________ me t stick t my dream whenever I cme acrss difficulties.
70. The new film will be r____________ n July 16th in the dwntwn cinema.
71. Nwadays the ____________ (优先事项) fr travelling is shifted frm shpping t fd and scenery.
72. The gym is planning t ___________(延长) its pening hurs during the festival.
73. Hers was a ____________(次要的) part, but she played it with great enthusiasm.
74. The cmpany was ___________(控告) f cheating the custmers because they advertised the lw quality prducts.
75. Thse wh damage the envirnment _____________ (有意地) shuld be severely punished.
第五部分 单句语法填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
76. I was abut t purchase my favrite bicycle with that mney ______ I nticed my dad and mm standing beside the ld truck, lking sad.
77. It was the first time Helen __________(understand) such a cmplex wrd ---- a wrd fr smething she culdn’t tuch.
78. The student has been fund alive after _______________(trap) in a valley fr a week.
79. I was brn in New Orleans, Luisiana, a city __________ name will create a picture f beautiful trees and green grass in ur minds.
80. In rder t bserve and study chimps in their natural envirnment, Jane Gdall came t ________ is nw Tanzania at the age f 26.
第六部分 读后续写 (满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。
65yearld Richard Oslen was interested in adventure and hunting. This time he hunted n a land near Watfrd City, N. D. In the cld winter, he set ut t try a new place. He didn’t take his cellphne, thinking that it was nt a must. He walked mre than half a mile with tw dgs t a wheat field.
Keeping an eye pen fr a bird taking flight, Richard stepped n a thin crust f ice n a river. The ice brke int pieces and drpped him fur feet t the bttm.
Realizing that he was in truble and was ging t hurt himself, Richard decided t cme t land quickly. Hwever, his left leg was hurt, s he had t reach fr his shtgun, unlad it and use it as a crutch(拐杖). When he was partly up, he lst his balance and fell int the river again. This time ne f his feet gt stuck between tw rcks. Richard tld himself that if he didn't get himself ut f that river, he wasn’t ging t have a very gd night.
Richard managed t make his ft free and climbed mre slwly and carefully. Richard suddenly realized the difficulty f the task befre him. The accident happened at abut 2 p.m., and it was almst 5 p.m. with the rad far away as the sun was setting.
Althugh Richard met with many difficulties, he didn’t give up. He was stubbrn and sure that he must be persistent. With his gun's supprt, he tried jumping with his right leg. Once, twice, ... he failed again and again, feeling extremely tired. After a lnger break, he made a desperate attempt. Luckily, he managed t climb ut f the river and lay n the land, gasping. Temperatures drpped, and his hands and feet sn were cmpletely numb with cld.
Paragraph 1: Richard’s dgs had been playing in the field and eventually came up t him. ________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Luckily, nt all hpe was lst—there came the seventh car. ______________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力：1-5 AACAB 6-10 BBCCA 11-15 BACBA 16-20 CAABA
阅读理解：21-23 BBA 24-27 BACD 28-31DBDA 32-35 CADC
七选五：36-40 DCGFA
完型： 41-45 CBDAC 46-50 BDACD 51-55 BADBC
语法填空：
56. it 57. turning 58. cmpletely 59. that 60. have been created
61. what 62. cities 63. int 64. fund 65. artist
单词拼写：
66. jint 67. witnessed 68. curisity 69. mtivates 70. released
71. pririty 72. extend 73. minr 74.accused 75. intentinally
单句语法填空：
76. when 77. had understd 78. being trapped 79. whse 80. what
读后续写：
Paragraph 1：
Richard's dgs had been playing in the field and finally came up t him. The tw dgs surrunded his bdy t warm him and als peridically barked at distance. Richard finally reached the fence near the rad with the help f his dgs. He feared exhaustin and rapidly freezing bdy wuld make him lse cnsciusness, s he decided t sit by the fence and wave dwn a driver. During the next half an hur, he waved wildly and shuted, but six vehicles passed withut stpping. Richard nearly fell int despair.
Paragraph 2：
Luckily, nt all hpe was lst—there came the seventh car. He desperately cried fr help and was lucky that the driver stpped his car. He asked Richard what was wrng. Richard tld him his leg was badly injured and culd nt walk. The driver carried him n his back withut saying anything. He was careful enugh t lay Richard n the back seat and let the tw dgs in the truck. The driver cmfrted him: “Dn't wrry. We are ging t the nearest hspital.” He gave Richard warmth in the cld winter.Curses f Harvard University 2022 2023
An Intrductin t Tai Chi This curse bangs yu hw-t vides that teach 20 different mves. Althugh this centuries-ld Chinese martial art way sund mysterius, recent studies shw that it can help t strengthen yur heart, lwer bld pressure, and s n.
Time: December 17,2022 〜December 17,2023
Curse fees: Free
The Business f China China will becme the wrld’s largest ecnmy by 2030. We explre the drivers f China's grwth, including traditinal family firms, Internet start-ups and state-wned enterprises. This curse ffers business leaders the knwledge and skills needed t run their cmpanies.
Time: January 25〜May 15,2023
Curse fees: $1,880
Shakespeare’s Life and Wrks This curse will intrduce different kinds f literary analysis that yu can use when reading Shakespeare, With shrt vides filmed in England and tpics like different appraches t textual interpretatin, yu will learn hw t unlck the meaning f Shakespeare’s plays.
Time: Nvember 30,2022〜Nvember 30s 2023
Curse fees: Free (add an fficial certificate fr $99)
The Walkable City Jeff Speck is the authr f the best-selling Walkable City, and nw it prvides primary infrmatin fr a cmprehensive tw-day curse n the mst effective techniques and tls fr reshaping places in supprt f walking, biking, and transprt. The curse will, fcus in great depth n the fllwing strategies fr making better places: Put Cars in Their Place, Welcme Bikes and s n.
Time: June 13〜June 14,2023
Curse fees: $1,600
Create an accunt chse yur curse and then register. The curses are available t all frm every cmer f the wrld.
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