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2023-2024学年安徽省县中联盟高二上学期10月联考英语试题含答案
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这是一份2023-2024学年安徽省县中联盟高二上学期10月联考英语试题含答案，共13页。
考生注意：
1．满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Hw is Carl?
A．He’s better nw.B．He feels very cld.C．He hasn’t gt well yet.
2．What is the wman prbably ding?
A．Cunting numbers.B．Slving a maths prblem.C．Making a phne call.
3．What des the man mean?
A．He can’t reach there n time.
B．He will try t get there n time.
C．He is unwilling t take the wman there.
4．What did the speakers d?
A．They had final exams.B．They fund a jb.C．They went t a cllege.
5．Hw much did the wman pay fr her sweater?
A．$ 48.B．$ 69.C．$ 96.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where des the cnversatin take place?
A．At hme.B．At a restaurant.C．In a supermarket.
7．What will the speakers d first after supper this evening?
A．See a film.B．Buy smething fr the man.C．Walk in the shps and stres.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What did the man buy fr his wife?
A．A dress.B．A skirt.C．A pair f glasses.
9．Where is the shp Mary’s?
A．In frnt f the speakers’ cmpany.
B．Behind the speakers’ cmpany.
C．Beside the man’s huse.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Why des the man want t give up his jb?
A．The pay is t lw.B．The hurs are t late.C．His ffice is far frm his hme.
11．What is the wman’s attitude t the man’s idea?
A．Unfavrable.B．Psitive.C．Uncncerned.
12．What can we learn abut the man?
A．He has decided t quit.B．He has fund a better jb.C．His present jb is well paid.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Wh are the speakers talking abut?
A．Their student.B．Their friend.C．Their sn.
14．Hw ld is Bb?
A．17.B．16.C．15.
15．What des the wman think f Bb’s traveling alne?
A．Unnecessary.B．Wrrying.C．Annying.
16．Wh left hme t make a living at 17?
A．The wman.B．The man.C．Bb.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Which f the fllwing shws that Emma was a very special lady?
A．She wrked hard.B．She was an able lady.C．She was a famus scientist.
18．What d we learn abut Emma and Charles befre they gt married?
A．They were neighbrs.
B．They came frm Wedgwd family.
C．Charles’ mther was a relative f Emma’s father.
19．Hw many children did Emma Darwin have?
A．8.B．10.C．12.
20．What d we knw abut Charles Darwin?
A．He had n time t read science.
B．He was interested in music.
C．He didn’t d well in sciety.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Best Music Festivals t Attend Next Year
Smething in the Water, USA
This festival is rganised by Pharrell Williams and arund 50,000 visitrs enjyed the event this year. It always has an impressive star lineup（阵容）with the likes f Usher, Justin Timberlake, J Balvin, Dave Matthews Band and Calvin Harris headlining the festival in advance. Next year’s lineup is t be annunced sn.
Dates: 28—30 April
Venue（场馆）: Virginia Beach, Virginia
Tmrrwland, Belgium
There’s a reasn why this festival draws crwds t the Belgian cuntryside annually. An electr and huse music lver’s dream, the event is famus fr nt nly its special stage design, but als activities like hidden nks（角落）t be explred. Names like Dimitri Vegas & Like Mike, David Guetta, Nicky Rmer, and Tiëst have been knwn t play here.
Dates: 21—30 July
Venue: Schrre Recreatin Area, Bm
Glastnbury, UK
The annual music festival is ne f the mst famus nes peple in the UK and arund the wrld are lking frward t attending. Next year will see big names like Eltn Jhn take the stage. This year, the festival brught acts like Billie Eilish, Kendrick Lamar, Haim, and Megan Thee Stallin t the party.
Dates: 21—25 June
Venue: Wrthy Farm, Piltn, Smerset
Amsterdam Dance Event, Amsterdam
A must-visit event fr an electrnic music lver, the Amsterdam Dance Event is entertainment-driven educatin fr any learner f this kind f music. At the festival, there are many live perfrmances and lectures, and bands such as Suzanne Ciani & Metrple Orkest, and Jamesz’s Blind Grup will play here. There are mre than 1,000 events planned ver 200 venues next year.
Dates: 18—22August
Venue: Acrss Amsterdam
21．Which music festival lasts the lngest?
A．Smething in the Water.B．Tmrrwland.
C．Glastnbury.D．Amsterdam Dance Event.
22．Where will yu g if yu are a fan f Eltn Jhn?
A．Amsterdam.B．Wrthy Farm, Piltn, Smerset.
C．Virginia Beach, Virginia.D．Schrre Recreatin Area, Bm.
23．What can visitrs d at Amsterdam Dance Event?
A．Explre the cuntryside’s quiet places.B．Make entertainment speeches n stage.
C．Watch live electrnic music perfrmances.D．Get invlved in its special stage design.
B
Mnths ag, a 76-year-ld wman named Marie Byer fell in her huse. Fr days, she was incapable f mving. Because her windws were clsed, n ne culd hear her cry ut.
On the furth day, her regular mail carrier, Lisa Sweeney, returned frm vacatin and nticed smething wrng. Thugh she and Marie hadn’t had much cnversatin ver the years, Lisa knew her custmer’s habits. The mails in the mailbx, untuched garbage cans in frnt f the huse and the car in the driveway were clear warning signs. She kncked n the dr next t Marie’s, but the man in the huse had been away n vacatin t and didn’t knw anything. “I just had a feeling that Marie was inside,” Lisa says. She called the plice and cntinued n her rute, but kept circling back t Marie’s huse until the plice arrived.
Rescuers brke in thrugh a back windw t discver Marie uncnscius（不省人事的）. Learning that Marie was still alive, Lisa burst int tears, s glad that her custmer f 11 years had been rescued.
Since that August day, Marie has mved int an assisted-living facility, but Lisa visits her regularly and still brings her mail. They even celebrated Marie’s 77th birthday at a restaurant acrss the street. Lisa’s sn has been knwn t stp by t see Marie t. The clse cnnectin frged that summer day cntinues strnger than ever.
On Thanksgiving Day, Lisa’s hme held extra guests: Marie and her sn, daughter-in-law and daughter. It was their first Thanksgiving tgether as a family since Marie’s wn mther passed away. Lisa brught Marie ver early t watch the prgramme n TV tgether as well as ne f the turkeys frying utside. Marie als gt in sme quality animal time with Lisa’s six cats and ne dg.
Due t Lisa’s ffer t step frward, Marie is frtunate t have a new life. “Actually, it’s lucky fr me t. My life has becme mre clrful and happier because I have a new family member: Marie,” Lisa says.
24．Why did Lisa knck n the dr f Marie’s neighbr?
A．T ask abut Marie’s habits.B．T tell him t call the plice.
C．T remind him t cllect his mails.D．T knw what had happened t Marie.
25．Why did Lisa cry n that August day?
A．She was ashamed f her mistake.B．She was wrried abut the late mails.
C．She was scared f rescuers’ rude behaviur.D．She was t happy fr Marie’s being saved.
26．What des the underlined wrd “frged” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A．Destryed.B．Built.C．Affected.D．Judged.
27．What d Lisa’s wrds in the last paragraph shw?
A．She feels grateful fr having Marie as her family.
B．Marie’s family treated her well after the accident.
C．It’s a little difficult fr Marie t start a new life.
D．Family members shuld always supprt each ther.
C
As summer appraches and turism seasn begins, scial media users will struggle t answer the age-ld questin: If yu didn’t pst abut yur vacatin, did yu really even g?
Thugh it may be difficult fr sme t escape wrk emails and update scial media during vacatin, the island f Ulk-Tammi in Finland is appealing t visitrs t avid their screens and explre nature whleheartedly.
Claiming t be the wrld’s first phne-free turist island, Ulk-Tammi is lcated in the Eastern Gulf f Finland and Finland has been named “wrld’s happiest cuntry” fr six years and, smewhat interestingly, is hme t Nkia, the famus mbile phne brand.
“The island f Ulk-Tammi, lcated ff the cast f Hamina, will be a phne-free area this summer,” an expert in island turism at Visit Ktka-Hamina Mats Selin said. “We want t encurage hlidaymakers t switch ff their smart devices and t stp and fully enjy the island.”
One f Finland’s 41 natinal parks, Ulk-Tammi is uninhabited by peple, but is hme t many rare birds and plants, which visitrs can spt n a hike alng the island’s nature trails r frm the island’s bird twer.
Taking part in the campaign（运动）fr turists n Ulk-Tammi is vluntary and, since mbile netwrk is still wrking n the island, the difficulty in aviding smart devices will be ever-present.
Hwever, the staff f Parks & Wildlife Finland, the cmpany that manages the island, hpes that the campaign encurages turists t stay away frm smart devices and engage with the scenery and fellw visitrs.
“Switching ff yur phne, explring nature and meeting peple face-t-face will surely imprve yur md and well-being,” psychlgist and Research Manager at the Finnish Institute fr Health and Welfare Sari Castrén said. “We spend cuntless hurs fcusing n ur scial media feeds, s taking a shrt break frm them means yu have mre time fr new experiences.”
28．What can we learn abut the island f Ulk-Tammi?
A．It is hme t a wrld-famus smartphne brand.
B．It prevents turists frm using any smart devices.
C．It aims t encurage turists t ttally enjy nature.
D．It has been a phne-free turist island fr six years.
29．What is paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A．Things recmmended t watch n the island.B．The imprtance f the island in Finland.
C．The cmmn way t explre natinal parks.D．Prtected places fr rare birds and plants.
30．What is a challenge fr the island’s turists t avid using phnes?
A．Fellw visitrs’ sharing.B．Sme staff’s supprt.
C．Functining mbile netwrk.D．Access t free mbile phnes.
31．What’s Sari Castrén’s attitude tward the island’s campaign?
A．Unclear.B．Objective.C．Uncncerned.D．Psitive.
D
One day, an anti-cancer agent culd be a cell with specially equipped pwerful ballns that pp when placed near an ultrasund beam（超声束）—killing surrunding cancer cells in its wake.
The key t this peratin are tiny prtein bubbles. If a micrbe（微生物）wishes t rise t the surface, it can create a few bubbles, making its bdy mre flwing and pushing it upward. If it wishes t drp, it can pp a few bubbles and d the ppsite. The study’s authrs wndered if they culd put the shck waves frm thse bubbles t wrk against tumrs（肿瘤）.
First, the researchers had t test bubbles’ explsive capabilities. They placed them int a petri dish. After they attacked the dish with ultrasund, in a matter f mere secnds, they saw signs f widespread damage that shwed the bubbles were respnsible. Then, the researchers tested the prcess in living, cancer-stricken mice. The researchers put E.cli bacteria in t let the micrbes create bubbles. After letting the bacteria circulate fr five days, they turned n the ultrasund. By that time, the researchers fund that thse bacteria had settled deep inside f the tumrs. Nearly tw weeks after the ultrasund treatment, tumrs that had been brken had grwn three times mre slwly than thse that weren’t. And the mice wh had received the bubble treatment survived, n average, mre than twice as lng as their cunterparts.
“After decades, I just haven’t seen that cme t fruitin,” says Mark Brden, a bimedical engineer at the University f Clrad. Of curse, making this research wrk in the lab is ne challenge. They need t ensure that putting bubble-cntaining micrbes int a human bdy wn’t end up striking the immune system, r that they wn’t cause damage t tissues utside the tumr. S, they’d need t further test the way n animals. But, if it des wrk ut, it culd add t the ever-grwing tlbx that can be used against the threat f cancer. “It’s an attractive technlgy and I think it has a lt f ptential,” says Brden.
32．What can the bubbles made by a micrbe d?
A．Increase the micrbe’s size.B．Drive the micrbe t mve upward.
C．Remve shck waves frm the micrbe.D．Prtect the micrbe frm being damaged.
33．What happened t the cancer-stricken mice after they received the bubble treatment?
A．The tumrs ttally disappeared.B．They shwed signs f suffering.
C．They had a big chance f survival.D．The tumrs changed their appearance.
34．What is the researcher’s cncern abut the bubble treatment?
A．It might cst a lt f mney.B．It might face technlgical prblems.
C．It might d great harm t animals’ health.D．It might cause safety prblems in humans.
35．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A．Micrbe Bubbles May Damage Cancer CellsB．Micrbe Bubbles May Serve a Lt f Functins
C．Bubbles May Prtect Human’s Immune SystemD．We May Prevent Cancer Cells Prducing Bubbles
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Highly successful peple dn’t becme successful vernight, and if they d, chances are that they dn’t stay at the tp withut gd daily habits t keep them n track. Yu may ask what thse daily habits are. 36
Make a daily t-d list.
Successful peple are busy. Just hw d they keep track f what needs ding in their persnal and business life? 37 Yu may stress abut the small things, while yu actually need t be fcusing n the bigger respnsibilities. S t help set yu up fr success, make a t-d list every day.
38
Yu may live a highly sedentary（久坐不动的）lifestyle, and this isn’t gd fr yur health. When yu are in pain r sick, ging after success becmes even mre challenging than when yu are healthy and able. Successful peple knw that a healthy bdy is equal t a healthy mind. S get mving. Chse the stairs, park further away and walk t the grcery stre, r make sure yu wrk ut at least nce a day.
Wrk tward small milestnes（里程碑）.
It’s the small milestnes that set yu up t reach yur gal r achieve success. S while yu shuld keep the big picture in mind, keep wrking tward the smaller gals, t. 39 If yu want t write a nvel, ensure yu write 100—300 wrds a day.
Spend quality time with thse wh matter.
40 They have peple in their inner circle wh matter t them. Quality time with yur lved nes such as family and friends helps fill yur cup and feed yur sul, which gives yu the strength t keep ging and g after yur dreams f success.
A．Get active.
B．The answer is quite simple; a t-d list.
C．Highly successful peple dn’t just wrk.
D．Set small and practical health gals regularly.
E．Yur daily habit is t spend time n these small gals.
F．I have a list f answers t yur questin fr yu t chse frm.
G．Luckily fr yu, I have sme f the best nes t get yu started right here.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This mrning after an evening fight with my three-year-ld daughter, I culdn’t wait t get her t schl. I was tired frm the anger and her 41 t cmmunicate because f her slw language develpment.
As I led her int the car, I felt 42 . Nthing was right with ur wrld. She was brn when my family had been ging thrugh a lt f 43 . Then my child’s language prblem was 44 , but dctrs struggled t help her. I felt like we bth needed t be 45 .
I returned that afternn as 46 with the little girl I lved as when I left. Walking tward the schl’s playgrund gate, I sptted her preschl teacher racing t 47 me.
“Yu shuld have seen her tday!” 48 , his breathy wrds were supprted by 49 . “See that climber.” He 50 a wden piece f playgrund equipment that lked like a rck wall. I ndded. “Well, every day since she started schl, she’s tried but 51 t reach the tp.” He tk a breath. “But tday she 52 it!”
He expressed his jy like he’d seen her cnquering（征服）Munt Everest! “She cheered and celebrated! I wish I’d recrded it!” His wrds gave me sme 53 . My daughter had cnquered her muntain. As she ran tward me, I 54 smething I hadn’t befre. I saw her determinatin. I saw her strength. I saw a 55 .
41．A．attemptB．needC．inabilityD．desire
42．A．nervusB．peacefulC．hpelessD．curius
43．A．sufferingsB．emtinsC．effrtsD．celebratins
44．A．preventedB．replacedC．slvedD．identified
45．A．prtectedB．rescuedC．balancedD．respected
46．A．disappintedB．hnestC．strictD．pleased
47．A．greetB．hearC．praiseD．escape
48．A．OriginallyB．ObviuslyC．FrtunatelyD．Eventually
49．A．cmplaintB．cnfidenceC．excitementD．bravery
50．A．tk upB．pinted tC．cut dwnD．wrked ut
51．A．determinedB．rejectedC．intendedD．failed
52．A．missedB．ignredC．triedD．made
53．A．cmfrtB．luckC．imaginatinD．descriptin
54．A．displayedB．recgnizedC．taughtD．prvided
55．A．playerB．mtherC．herD．teacher
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Giant Panda Natinal Park, 56 lies in Central China stretching acrss Sichuan, Ningxia, and Shaanxi prvinces, is in develpment 57 will include 67 existing panda reserves.
The giant panda is 58 symbl f China and ne f the mst adrable creatures acrss the glbe. This natinal park 59 （feature）a ppulatin f 1,864 giant pandas, accunting fr 80% f the Chinese giant panda ppulatin. Apart frm the small number f pandas lcated in zs arund the wrld, all ther giant pandas can be fund within China.
Cnnecting the 67 existing reserves and 60 （establish）prtected areas between them allws the pandas t travel between the different regins, strengthening the panda ppulatin. This is a fcused effrt 61 （help）increase the panda ppulatin.
The cmbinatin f these ver 60 panda reserves is a cmmitment by the Chinese gvernment t prtect the species. What makes peple 62 （amaze）is that the ppulatin is grwing. The Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature has upgraded the species 63 endangered t threatened. Althugh this imprvement is 64 （incredible）psitive, there is much the wrld needs t d t help secure the 65 （survive）f the species.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你打算邀请你的留学生好友Peter在本周六一同去参观你市的科技博物馆。请给他写封信，内容包括：
1．提出邀请；2．告知安排。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：科技博物馆the Science and Technlgy Museum
Dear Peter,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was early spring. Amy, Michael, and Justin were playing in the backyard when their grandmther said, “I’m ging t plant my garden. Wh wants t help me?”
“What are yu ging t plant, Grandma?” asked Amy. “I like big, yellw sunflwers.”
“I’m ging t plant vegetables. That way we can have them t eat when they are ready,” said Grandma.
“Hw lng des that take?” asked Michael. He liked vegetables smetimes, especially carrts.
“It will take a few mnths befre anything is ready t eat,” answered Grandma.
Hearing these wrds, the children were surprised. “Mnths? Why wuld yu d all that wrk and then have t wait s lng?” asked Amy. “Yu shuld just g t the stre and buy them.”
“Patience, my sweeties! Dn’t yu knw fd always tastes best when yu grw it yurself?” replied Grandma. “And if all f yu cme t help, it wn’t be t much wrk.”
Justin ffered t help Grandma. He put dwn the sccer ball and went t have a lk at the gardening tls Grandma had laid ut. “What d we d first?” Michael and Amy came ver, t.
Grandma taught Justin hw t use a trwel（小铲子）t dig small rws f hles fr the seeds. Next, Grandma shwed Amy hw t pur the seeds int each hle. And it was Michael’s jb t cver up the hles with sil. Finally, Amy wrte the vegetable names n sticks that Justin pushed int the grund. “This way we can remember what vegetable seeds we have planted,” said Grandma.
When they had planted everything, the children tk turns filling up the watering can s that Grandma culd make the sil nice and wet fr the seeds t start t grw.
“Nw we just water them a little every day, and with sme time and sunshine, we’ll have sme delicius things t eat in the summer,” said Grandma.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Whenever the grandchildren came t visit, they wuld rush int the garden. _____________________________
Mnths later, Grandma said it was time fr the first harvest. __________________________________________
参考答案
听力材料
（Text 1）
W: Hw’s Carl tday, Dctr?
M: He still has a bad cld．S he must take the medicine.
（Text 2）
W: I can’t get thrugh t this number.
M: Yu must dial 0 first.
（Text 3）
W: Kennedy Airprt, please. I have t be there by 7:00.
M: I cannt prmise anything, but I’ll d my best.
（Text 4）
W: Thank gdness! We have finished the final exams at last.
M: Yeah, and in a mnth we’ll begin a new life at cllege.
（Text 5）
M: Hw much is yur new sweater?
W: They asked fr 96 dllars, but I cut it t a half price.
（Text 6）
W: There is a wnderful film n at the cinema this evening. Let’s see it tgether, dear.
M: All right. It’s a lng time since I went t the cinema.
W: The film begins at eight. We shall have plenty f time befre the film begins.
M: Well, after supper, we can d sme shpping nearby. I’d like t relax cmpletely.
W: But I dn’t have anything t buy at present.
M: We needn’t buy anything. We can just have a walk in the shps and stres. It is a gd way f relaxing, I think.
W: Gd idea. Well, let’s ck ur supper.
（Text 7）
W: What a nice dress! Did yu buy it fr yur wife?
M: Of curse. I saw it when I passed by the stre. I thught it had a gd design and clr, s I bught it at nce.
W: In which shp did yu buy it?
M: In Mary’s, I mean the shp just behind ur cmpany.
W: Are there any mre such dresses there? I’d like t buy ne fr myself.
M: I think there still are.
W: Thank gdness. I’ll g and buy ne this afternn.
（Text 8）
M: I’m ging t get anther jb. I really dn’t like this ne.
W: What’s wrng with yu? It’s nt s bad. Yu get a gd pay.
M: Well, fr ne thing, the hurs are t late.
W: Are yu really ging t give up yur jb?
M: Uh…I’m nt sure. I’ve been thinking abut it fr days. It’s hard t make up my mind.
W: Frget it. I’m afraid yu wn’t be able t find a better ne.
（Text 9）
M: Hell, Jane.
W: I’m a little wrried abut Bb. He’s never been away frm hme befre.
M: Well, it has t happen sner r later. He has t learn t take care f himself and t stand n his wn tw feet.
W: But he’s nly seventeen. And he’s still very childish. He still needs t build up bth in spirit and in bdy.
M: Dn’t wrry! He can’t depend n us fr the rest f his life. After all, I left hme t make a living when I was his age, and I did all right. It’s time fr him t be n his wn.
W: I knw it’s time fr him t travel n his wn, but I’ll still wrry.
（Text 10）
The famus scientist, Charles Darwin always wrked and wrried s much that he made himself ill. His wife, Emma, meanwhile, was very clever, and liked art. Nt nly did she dance beautifully, but she spke French, German and Italian well, and played the pian skillfully.
Emma Darwin was brn Emma Wedgwd—ne f eight children frm the well-t-d Wedgwd family. Charles was, in fact, her first cusin as his mther had als been a Wedgwd.
Emma dealt well in sciety, whereas Charles did nt. He wasn’t interested in music at all, nr did he have time t read anything but science. Hwever, it was said that Emma made a successful and happy career ut f the marriage and gave birth t ten children between the year 1839 and 1856. Her life has been written dwn in a recently published bk called Behind Every Great Man and we are pleased t welcme the authr t ur radi prgram tday.
参考答案
1～5 CCBAA 6～10 ACABB 11～15 ACCAB 16～20 BBCBC
本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个最佳音乐节的相关信息。
21．B 细节理解题。分别根据四个音乐节中的“Dates: 28—30 April”“Dates: 21—30 July”“Dates: 21—25 June”“Dates: 18—22August”可知，Tmrrwland持续的时间最长。
22．B 细节理解题。根据Glastnbury, UK部分中“Next year will see big names like Eltn Jhn take the stage.”和“Venue: Wrthy Farm, Piltn, Smerset”可知。
23．C 细节理解题。根据Amsterdam Dance Event, Amsterdam部分中“A must-visit event fr an electrnic music lver, the Amsterdam Dance Event is entertainment-driven educatin fr any learner f this kind f music. At the festival, there are many live perfrmances and lectures, and bands such as Suzanne Ciani & Metrple Orkest, and Jamesz’s Blind Grup will play here.”可知，人们可以在该音乐节观看现场电子音乐表演。
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了身为邮递员的Lisa Sweeney多年来为Marie Byer投递邮件，但是两人的交流并不多。有一天，Lisa Sweeney发现了Marie Byer似乎有异常，于是打电话报警。当时的Marie Byer因摔倒而昏迷了，正是Lisa Sweeney这一举动救了她。从那以后，两人的关系日渐密切。
24．D 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Thugh she and Marie hadn’t had much cnversatin ver the years, Lisa knew her custmer’s habits. The mails in the mailbx, untuched garbage cans in frnt f the huse and the car in the driveway were clear warning signs. She kncked n the dr next t Marie’s, but the man in the huse had been away n vacatin t and didn’t knw anything.”推断可知，Lisa敲Marie的邻居的门是为了了解Marie的情况。
25．D 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Learning that Marie was still alive, Lisa burst int tears, s glad that her custmer f 11 years had been rescued.”可知，Lisa是喜极而泣。
26．B 词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“but Lisa visits her regularly and still brings her mail. They even celebrated Marie’s 77th birthday at a restaurant acrss the street. Lisa’s sn has been knwn t stp by t see Marie t.”和画线词下文“cntinues strnger than ever”可知，Marie和Lisa从那天（Marie被救）起建立了紧密联系，画线词与built同义。
27．A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中Lisa说的话可知，Marie让Lisa的生活变得更加多彩和幸福。由此可推断，Marie成为了Lisa的家人让Lisa心怀感激。
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了芬兰的一个旅游岛屿Ulk-Tammi发起的“无电话”运动。
28．C 细节理解题。根据第二段中“the island f Ulk-Tammi in Finland is appealing t visitrs t avid their screens and explre nature whleheartedly”及第四段中“We want t encurage hlidaymakers t switch ff their smart devices and t stp and fully enjy the island.”可知，这个岛屿旨在鼓励游客充分享受大自然。
29．A 段落大意题。第四段提到这个岛屿想要鼓励度假者关掉他们的智能设备，停下来充分欣赏这个岛屿，第五段则推荐了这个岛屿上值得欣赏的东西——珍稀动植物。
30．C 细节理解题。根据第六段中“since mbile netwrk is still wrking n the island, the difficulty in aviding smart devices will be ever-present”可知，因为岛上有正常工作的移动网络，所以岛屿上的游客想要避免使用手机还会面对该诱惑。
31．D 态度判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，Sari Castrén认为“关掉手机，探索大自然，面对面地与人见面，肯定会改善你的心情和幸福感”，由此可推断，Sari Castrén对于该岛屿发起的“无电话”运动持肯定的态度。
本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了微生物产生的“泡泡”也会产生很大的杀伤力，它们或许可以用来对抗癌症的威胁。
32．B 细节理解题。根据第二段中“If a micrbe（微生物）wishes t rise t the surface, it can create a few bubbles, making its bdy mre flwing and pushing it upward.”可知，微生物通过产生气泡可以帮助自己更好地向上移动。
33．C 推理判断题。根据第三段中“And the mice wh had received the bubble treatment survived, n average, mre than twice as lng as their cunterparts.”可知，接受“泡泡疗法”后，这些患癌的老鼠有很大的存活几率。
34．D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“They need t ensure that putting bubble-cntaining micrbes int a human bdy wn’t end up striking the immune system, r that they wn’t cause damage t tissues utside the tumr. S, they’d need t further test the way n animals.”可知，研究人员担心的是这种针对癌症的“泡泡疗法”在人体内是否可以安全进行。
35．A 标题判断题。本文主要讲述了微生物产生的泡泡可能会对癌症产生治疗作用。
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了成功人士的一些日常好习惯。
36．G 上文提到读者可能想知道成功人士的好习惯是什么，下文列举了四个需要做的习惯，G项承上启下，符合语境。
37．B 上一句是一个问句，故该空会给出相应的回答，B项符合，且B项中t-d list呼应小标题“Make a daily t-d list.”
38．A 本段提到成功人士很注重健康，因为这是获得成功的必要条件，本段主要建议读者要摈弃久坐不动的生活方式，要动起来，故A项可以概括本段内容。
39．E 根据本段的小标题“Wrk tward small milestnes（里程碑）.”及上文“keep wrking tward the smaller gals, t”可知，E项符合语境，且E项中these small gals呼应上文中the smaller gals。
40．C 根据本段内容可知，空后的They承接并指代C项中Highly successful peple，C项符合逻辑。
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了3岁的女儿语言发育迟缓，这让原本就历经苦难的作者更加绝望并对女儿感到很失望。然而，当女儿的老师告诉了作者他目睹女儿执着攀登运动设备并最终成功之后，作者意识到女儿是一个有毅力和力量的英雄。
41．C 根据下文“because f her slw language develpment”可知，由于缓慢的语言发育，作者的女儿无法（inability）正常交流。
42．C 根据下文“Nthing was right with ur wrld.”可知，作者感到无望（hpeless）。
43．A 根据上文“Nthing was right with ur wrld.”及下文谈到女儿语言发育的问题可知，女儿出生时，作者一家就历经了各种苦难（sufferings）。
44．D 根据下文“but dctrs struggled t help her”可知，此处指医生确认了（identified）女儿的语言发育迟缓问题。
45．B 根据上文讲述作者的崩溃和“but dctrs struggled t help her”可知，作者觉得自己和女儿都需要被（医生）拯救（rescued）。
46．A 根据第一段和第二段中“As I led her int the car, I felt 42 . Nthing was right with ur wrld.”可知，作者仍然对女儿感到失望（disappinted）。
47．A 根据下文女儿老师说的话可知，老师跑着来和作者打招呼（greet）。
48．B 根据老师说话的语气及下文“He expressed his jy”可知，明显的是（Obviusly）老师的话语中透露着激动（excitement）。
49．C 见上题解析。
50．B 根据上文“See that climber.”可知，老师指向（pinted t）一个看起来像岩墙的木制操场设备。
51．D 根据下文“He expressed his jy like he’d seen her cnquering（征服）Munt Everest!”可知，女儿一直努力想爬到那个设备的顶端却失败了（failed），但是今天她成功了（made it）。
52．D 见上题解析。
53．A 根据上文可知，作者之前对女儿丧失了信心，但是老师的话宽慰了（cmfrt）作者，作者意识到女儿征服了她自己的难题。
54．B 此处指作者从女儿的身上认识到（recgnized）自己以前未看到的东西——女儿是一名有毅力和力量的英雄（her）。
55．C 见上题解析。
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了大熊猫国家公园中大熊猫的相关信息以及为增加大熊猫数量而作出的努力。
56．which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，所填词引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，从句缺少主语，先行词是Giant Panda Natinal Park，指物，故用关系代词which。
57．and 考查连词。Giant Panda Natinal Park is in develpment和will include 67 existing panda reserves之间为顺承关系，故用连词and。
58．a 考查冠词。此处意为“大熊猫是中国的一个象征”，表泛指，且symbl以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。
59．features 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处叙述的是一般性事实，故用一般现在时，主语是This natinal park，故用所给动词的第三人称单数形式。
60．establishing 考查非谓语动词。该空连接的短语与Cnnecting短语并列作主语，故此处用所给词的现在分词形式。
61．t help 考查非谓语动词。an effrt t d sth.意为“为做某事所做的努力”，此处的动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词effrt。
62．amazed 考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词作宾语补足语，且指人们感到惊叹，故用amaze的现在分词形式amazed，表形容词含义。
63．frm 考查介词。frm…t…为固定搭配，意为“从……到……”。
64．incredibly 考查副词。修饰形容词psitive，故用incredible的副词形式。
65．survival 考查名词。根据空前的the及空后的f可知，此处用所给动词的名词形式survival。
第一节
Dear Peter,
Hw’s everything ging? I’m ging t visit the Science and Technlgy Museum in ur city this Saturday. Having knwn that yu have been enthusiastic abut science and technlgy, I’m wndering if yu wuld like t g with me.
If yu’d like t g, we can meet at the bus statin in frnt f ur schl and take a bus there. When arriving there, we will first visit varius high-end technlgies n display. After that, we will attend a lecture n hw technlgy affects ur life, where we can interact with famus scientists.
Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
Whenever the grandchildren came t visit, they wuld rush int the garden. Eager t help grw the vegetables well, they first tk turns t water the plants. Then Grandma shwed them which plants needed trimming r which needed tying up t grw tall and straight. Day after day, spring turned int summer and finally, the plants started t shw their clrful secrets. The children were thrilled t see the tmates turning red, the cucumbers hiding under the green leaves and the peppers grwing bigger.
Mnths later, Grandma said it was time fr the first harvest. With baskets ready, Grandma and the children started ut n their business. Grandma tk them arund the garden and picked sme tmates, cucumbers, peppers, cabbages and s n. Then fr the fllwing hur, they were busying making vegetable salad. The children helped wash the dirt ff the fd while Grandma cut up the vegetables. When Grandma asked wh wanted t try the fresh salad, everyne expressed their willingness excitedly. Nt until then did they realize that Grandma was right—all they needed was patience.
考生注意：
1．满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Hw is Carl?
A．He’s better nw.B．He feels very cld.C．He hasn’t gt well yet.
2．What is the wman prbably ding?
A．Cunting numbers.B．Slving a maths prblem.C．Making a phne call.
3．What des the man mean?
A．He can’t reach there n time.
B．He will try t get there n time.
C．He is unwilling t take the wman there.
4．What did the speakers d?
A．They had final exams.B．They fund a jb.C．They went t a cllege.
5．Hw much did the wman pay fr her sweater?
A．$ 48.B．$ 69.C．$ 96.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where des the cnversatin take place?
A．At hme.B．At a restaurant.C．In a supermarket.
7．What will the speakers d first after supper this evening?
A．See a film.B．Buy smething fr the man.C．Walk in the shps and stres.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What did the man buy fr his wife?
A．A dress.B．A skirt.C．A pair f glasses.
9．Where is the shp Mary’s?
A．In frnt f the speakers’ cmpany.
B．Behind the speakers’ cmpany.
C．Beside the man’s huse.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Why des the man want t give up his jb?
A．The pay is t lw.B．The hurs are t late.C．His ffice is far frm his hme.
11．What is the wman’s attitude t the man’s idea?
A．Unfavrable.B．Psitive.C．Uncncerned.
12．What can we learn abut the man?
A．He has decided t quit.B．He has fund a better jb.C．His present jb is well paid.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Wh are the speakers talking abut?
A．Their student.B．Their friend.C．Their sn.
14．Hw ld is Bb?
A．17.B．16.C．15.
15．What des the wman think f Bb’s traveling alne?
A．Unnecessary.B．Wrrying.C．Annying.
16．Wh left hme t make a living at 17?
A．The wman.B．The man.C．Bb.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Which f the fllwing shws that Emma was a very special lady?
A．She wrked hard.B．She was an able lady.C．She was a famus scientist.
18．What d we learn abut Emma and Charles befre they gt married?
A．They were neighbrs.
B．They came frm Wedgwd family.
C．Charles’ mther was a relative f Emma’s father.
19．Hw many children did Emma Darwin have?
A．8.B．10.C．12.
20．What d we knw abut Charles Darwin?
A．He had n time t read science.
B．He was interested in music.
C．He didn’t d well in sciety.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Best Music Festivals t Attend Next Year
Smething in the Water, USA
This festival is rganised by Pharrell Williams and arund 50,000 visitrs enjyed the event this year. It always has an impressive star lineup（阵容）with the likes f Usher, Justin Timberlake, J Balvin, Dave Matthews Band and Calvin Harris headlining the festival in advance. Next year’s lineup is t be annunced sn.
Dates: 28—30 April
Venue（场馆）: Virginia Beach, Virginia
Tmrrwland, Belgium
There’s a reasn why this festival draws crwds t the Belgian cuntryside annually. An electr and huse music lver’s dream, the event is famus fr nt nly its special stage design, but als activities like hidden nks（角落）t be explred. Names like Dimitri Vegas & Like Mike, David Guetta, Nicky Rmer, and Tiëst have been knwn t play here.
Dates: 21—30 July
Venue: Schrre Recreatin Area, Bm
Glastnbury, UK
The annual music festival is ne f the mst famus nes peple in the UK and arund the wrld are lking frward t attending. Next year will see big names like Eltn Jhn take the stage. This year, the festival brught acts like Billie Eilish, Kendrick Lamar, Haim, and Megan Thee Stallin t the party.
Dates: 21—25 June
Venue: Wrthy Farm, Piltn, Smerset
Amsterdam Dance Event, Amsterdam
A must-visit event fr an electrnic music lver, the Amsterdam Dance Event is entertainment-driven educatin fr any learner f this kind f music. At the festival, there are many live perfrmances and lectures, and bands such as Suzanne Ciani & Metrple Orkest, and Jamesz’s Blind Grup will play here. There are mre than 1,000 events planned ver 200 venues next year.
Dates: 18—22August
Venue: Acrss Amsterdam
21．Which music festival lasts the lngest?
A．Smething in the Water.B．Tmrrwland.
C．Glastnbury.D．Amsterdam Dance Event.
22．Where will yu g if yu are a fan f Eltn Jhn?
A．Amsterdam.B．Wrthy Farm, Piltn, Smerset.
C．Virginia Beach, Virginia.D．Schrre Recreatin Area, Bm.
23．What can visitrs d at Amsterdam Dance Event?
A．Explre the cuntryside’s quiet places.B．Make entertainment speeches n stage.
C．Watch live electrnic music perfrmances.D．Get invlved in its special stage design.
B
Mnths ag, a 76-year-ld wman named Marie Byer fell in her huse. Fr days, she was incapable f mving. Because her windws were clsed, n ne culd hear her cry ut.
On the furth day, her regular mail carrier, Lisa Sweeney, returned frm vacatin and nticed smething wrng. Thugh she and Marie hadn’t had much cnversatin ver the years, Lisa knew her custmer’s habits. The mails in the mailbx, untuched garbage cans in frnt f the huse and the car in the driveway were clear warning signs. She kncked n the dr next t Marie’s, but the man in the huse had been away n vacatin t and didn’t knw anything. “I just had a feeling that Marie was inside,” Lisa says. She called the plice and cntinued n her rute, but kept circling back t Marie’s huse until the plice arrived.
Rescuers brke in thrugh a back windw t discver Marie uncnscius（不省人事的）. Learning that Marie was still alive, Lisa burst int tears, s glad that her custmer f 11 years had been rescued.
Since that August day, Marie has mved int an assisted-living facility, but Lisa visits her regularly and still brings her mail. They even celebrated Marie’s 77th birthday at a restaurant acrss the street. Lisa’s sn has been knwn t stp by t see Marie t. The clse cnnectin frged that summer day cntinues strnger than ever.
On Thanksgiving Day, Lisa’s hme held extra guests: Marie and her sn, daughter-in-law and daughter. It was their first Thanksgiving tgether as a family since Marie’s wn mther passed away. Lisa brught Marie ver early t watch the prgramme n TV tgether as well as ne f the turkeys frying utside. Marie als gt in sme quality animal time with Lisa’s six cats and ne dg.
Due t Lisa’s ffer t step frward, Marie is frtunate t have a new life. “Actually, it’s lucky fr me t. My life has becme mre clrful and happier because I have a new family member: Marie,” Lisa says.
24．Why did Lisa knck n the dr f Marie’s neighbr?
A．T ask abut Marie’s habits.B．T tell him t call the plice.
C．T remind him t cllect his mails.D．T knw what had happened t Marie.
25．Why did Lisa cry n that August day?
A．She was ashamed f her mistake.B．She was wrried abut the late mails.
C．She was scared f rescuers’ rude behaviur.D．She was t happy fr Marie’s being saved.
26．What des the underlined wrd “frged” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A．Destryed.B．Built.C．Affected.D．Judged.
27．What d Lisa’s wrds in the last paragraph shw?
A．She feels grateful fr having Marie as her family.
B．Marie’s family treated her well after the accident.
C．It’s a little difficult fr Marie t start a new life.
D．Family members shuld always supprt each ther.
C
As summer appraches and turism seasn begins, scial media users will struggle t answer the age-ld questin: If yu didn’t pst abut yur vacatin, did yu really even g?
Thugh it may be difficult fr sme t escape wrk emails and update scial media during vacatin, the island f Ulk-Tammi in Finland is appealing t visitrs t avid their screens and explre nature whleheartedly.
Claiming t be the wrld’s first phne-free turist island, Ulk-Tammi is lcated in the Eastern Gulf f Finland and Finland has been named “wrld’s happiest cuntry” fr six years and, smewhat interestingly, is hme t Nkia, the famus mbile phne brand.
“The island f Ulk-Tammi, lcated ff the cast f Hamina, will be a phne-free area this summer,” an expert in island turism at Visit Ktka-Hamina Mats Selin said. “We want t encurage hlidaymakers t switch ff their smart devices and t stp and fully enjy the island.”
One f Finland’s 41 natinal parks, Ulk-Tammi is uninhabited by peple, but is hme t many rare birds and plants, which visitrs can spt n a hike alng the island’s nature trails r frm the island’s bird twer.
Taking part in the campaign（运动）fr turists n Ulk-Tammi is vluntary and, since mbile netwrk is still wrking n the island, the difficulty in aviding smart devices will be ever-present.
Hwever, the staff f Parks & Wildlife Finland, the cmpany that manages the island, hpes that the campaign encurages turists t stay away frm smart devices and engage with the scenery and fellw visitrs.
“Switching ff yur phne, explring nature and meeting peple face-t-face will surely imprve yur md and well-being,” psychlgist and Research Manager at the Finnish Institute fr Health and Welfare Sari Castrén said. “We spend cuntless hurs fcusing n ur scial media feeds, s taking a shrt break frm them means yu have mre time fr new experiences.”
28．What can we learn abut the island f Ulk-Tammi?
A．It is hme t a wrld-famus smartphne brand.
B．It prevents turists frm using any smart devices.
C．It aims t encurage turists t ttally enjy nature.
D．It has been a phne-free turist island fr six years.
29．What is paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A．Things recmmended t watch n the island.B．The imprtance f the island in Finland.
C．The cmmn way t explre natinal parks.D．Prtected places fr rare birds and plants.
30．What is a challenge fr the island’s turists t avid using phnes?
A．Fellw visitrs’ sharing.B．Sme staff’s supprt.
C．Functining mbile netwrk.D．Access t free mbile phnes.
31．What’s Sari Castrén’s attitude tward the island’s campaign?
A．Unclear.B．Objective.C．Uncncerned.D．Psitive.
D
One day, an anti-cancer agent culd be a cell with specially equipped pwerful ballns that pp when placed near an ultrasund beam（超声束）—killing surrunding cancer cells in its wake.
The key t this peratin are tiny prtein bubbles. If a micrbe（微生物）wishes t rise t the surface, it can create a few bubbles, making its bdy mre flwing and pushing it upward. If it wishes t drp, it can pp a few bubbles and d the ppsite. The study’s authrs wndered if they culd put the shck waves frm thse bubbles t wrk against tumrs（肿瘤）.
First, the researchers had t test bubbles’ explsive capabilities. They placed them int a petri dish. After they attacked the dish with ultrasund, in a matter f mere secnds, they saw signs f widespread damage that shwed the bubbles were respnsible. Then, the researchers tested the prcess in living, cancer-stricken mice. The researchers put E.cli bacteria in t let the micrbes create bubbles. After letting the bacteria circulate fr five days, they turned n the ultrasund. By that time, the researchers fund that thse bacteria had settled deep inside f the tumrs. Nearly tw weeks after the ultrasund treatment, tumrs that had been brken had grwn three times mre slwly than thse that weren’t. And the mice wh had received the bubble treatment survived, n average, mre than twice as lng as their cunterparts.
“After decades, I just haven’t seen that cme t fruitin,” says Mark Brden, a bimedical engineer at the University f Clrad. Of curse, making this research wrk in the lab is ne challenge. They need t ensure that putting bubble-cntaining micrbes int a human bdy wn’t end up striking the immune system, r that they wn’t cause damage t tissues utside the tumr. S, they’d need t further test the way n animals. But, if it des wrk ut, it culd add t the ever-grwing tlbx that can be used against the threat f cancer. “It’s an attractive technlgy and I think it has a lt f ptential,” says Brden.
32．What can the bubbles made by a micrbe d?
A．Increase the micrbe’s size.B．Drive the micrbe t mve upward.
C．Remve shck waves frm the micrbe.D．Prtect the micrbe frm being damaged.
33．What happened t the cancer-stricken mice after they received the bubble treatment?
A．The tumrs ttally disappeared.B．They shwed signs f suffering.
C．They had a big chance f survival.D．The tumrs changed their appearance.
34．What is the researcher’s cncern abut the bubble treatment?
A．It might cst a lt f mney.B．It might face technlgical prblems.
C．It might d great harm t animals’ health.D．It might cause safety prblems in humans.
35．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A．Micrbe Bubbles May Damage Cancer CellsB．Micrbe Bubbles May Serve a Lt f Functins
C．Bubbles May Prtect Human’s Immune SystemD．We May Prevent Cancer Cells Prducing Bubbles
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Highly successful peple dn’t becme successful vernight, and if they d, chances are that they dn’t stay at the tp withut gd daily habits t keep them n track. Yu may ask what thse daily habits are. 36
Make a daily t-d list.
Successful peple are busy. Just hw d they keep track f what needs ding in their persnal and business life? 37 Yu may stress abut the small things, while yu actually need t be fcusing n the bigger respnsibilities. S t help set yu up fr success, make a t-d list every day.
38
Yu may live a highly sedentary（久坐不动的）lifestyle, and this isn’t gd fr yur health. When yu are in pain r sick, ging after success becmes even mre challenging than when yu are healthy and able. Successful peple knw that a healthy bdy is equal t a healthy mind. S get mving. Chse the stairs, park further away and walk t the grcery stre, r make sure yu wrk ut at least nce a day.
Wrk tward small milestnes（里程碑）.
It’s the small milestnes that set yu up t reach yur gal r achieve success. S while yu shuld keep the big picture in mind, keep wrking tward the smaller gals, t. 39 If yu want t write a nvel, ensure yu write 100—300 wrds a day.
Spend quality time with thse wh matter.
40 They have peple in their inner circle wh matter t them. Quality time with yur lved nes such as family and friends helps fill yur cup and feed yur sul, which gives yu the strength t keep ging and g after yur dreams f success.
A．Get active.
B．The answer is quite simple; a t-d list.
C．Highly successful peple dn’t just wrk.
D．Set small and practical health gals regularly.
E．Yur daily habit is t spend time n these small gals.
F．I have a list f answers t yur questin fr yu t chse frm.
G．Luckily fr yu, I have sme f the best nes t get yu started right here.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This mrning after an evening fight with my three-year-ld daughter, I culdn’t wait t get her t schl. I was tired frm the anger and her 41 t cmmunicate because f her slw language develpment.
As I led her int the car, I felt 42 . Nthing was right with ur wrld. She was brn when my family had been ging thrugh a lt f 43 . Then my child’s language prblem was 44 , but dctrs struggled t help her. I felt like we bth needed t be 45 .
I returned that afternn as 46 with the little girl I lved as when I left. Walking tward the schl’s playgrund gate, I sptted her preschl teacher racing t 47 me.
“Yu shuld have seen her tday!” 48 , his breathy wrds were supprted by 49 . “See that climber.” He 50 a wden piece f playgrund equipment that lked like a rck wall. I ndded. “Well, every day since she started schl, she’s tried but 51 t reach the tp.” He tk a breath. “But tday she 52 it!”
He expressed his jy like he’d seen her cnquering（征服）Munt Everest! “She cheered and celebrated! I wish I’d recrded it!” His wrds gave me sme 53 . My daughter had cnquered her muntain. As she ran tward me, I 54 smething I hadn’t befre. I saw her determinatin. I saw her strength. I saw a 55 .
41．A．attemptB．needC．inabilityD．desire
42．A．nervusB．peacefulC．hpelessD．curius
43．A．sufferingsB．emtinsC．effrtsD．celebratins
44．A．preventedB．replacedC．slvedD．identified
45．A．prtectedB．rescuedC．balancedD．respected
46．A．disappintedB．hnestC．strictD．pleased
47．A．greetB．hearC．praiseD．escape
48．A．OriginallyB．ObviuslyC．FrtunatelyD．Eventually
49．A．cmplaintB．cnfidenceC．excitementD．bravery
50．A．tk upB．pinted tC．cut dwnD．wrked ut
51．A．determinedB．rejectedC．intendedD．failed
52．A．missedB．ignredC．triedD．made
53．A．cmfrtB．luckC．imaginatinD．descriptin
54．A．displayedB．recgnizedC．taughtD．prvided
55．A．playerB．mtherC．herD．teacher
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Giant Panda Natinal Park, 56 lies in Central China stretching acrss Sichuan, Ningxia, and Shaanxi prvinces, is in develpment 57 will include 67 existing panda reserves.
The giant panda is 58 symbl f China and ne f the mst adrable creatures acrss the glbe. This natinal park 59 （feature）a ppulatin f 1,864 giant pandas, accunting fr 80% f the Chinese giant panda ppulatin. Apart frm the small number f pandas lcated in zs arund the wrld, all ther giant pandas can be fund within China.
Cnnecting the 67 existing reserves and 60 （establish）prtected areas between them allws the pandas t travel between the different regins, strengthening the panda ppulatin. This is a fcused effrt 61 （help）increase the panda ppulatin.
The cmbinatin f these ver 60 panda reserves is a cmmitment by the Chinese gvernment t prtect the species. What makes peple 62 （amaze）is that the ppulatin is grwing. The Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature has upgraded the species 63 endangered t threatened. Althugh this imprvement is 64 （incredible）psitive, there is much the wrld needs t d t help secure the 65 （survive）f the species.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你打算邀请你的留学生好友Peter在本周六一同去参观你市的科技博物馆。请给他写封信，内容包括：
1．提出邀请；2．告知安排。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：科技博物馆the Science and Technlgy Museum
Dear Peter,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was early spring. Amy, Michael, and Justin were playing in the backyard when their grandmther said, “I’m ging t plant my garden. Wh wants t help me?”
“What are yu ging t plant, Grandma?” asked Amy. “I like big, yellw sunflwers.”
“I’m ging t plant vegetables. That way we can have them t eat when they are ready,” said Grandma.
“Hw lng des that take?” asked Michael. He liked vegetables smetimes, especially carrts.
“It will take a few mnths befre anything is ready t eat,” answered Grandma.
Hearing these wrds, the children were surprised. “Mnths? Why wuld yu d all that wrk and then have t wait s lng?” asked Amy. “Yu shuld just g t the stre and buy them.”
“Patience, my sweeties! Dn’t yu knw fd always tastes best when yu grw it yurself?” replied Grandma. “And if all f yu cme t help, it wn’t be t much wrk.”
Justin ffered t help Grandma. He put dwn the sccer ball and went t have a lk at the gardening tls Grandma had laid ut. “What d we d first?” Michael and Amy came ver, t.
Grandma taught Justin hw t use a trwel（小铲子）t dig small rws f hles fr the seeds. Next, Grandma shwed Amy hw t pur the seeds int each hle. And it was Michael’s jb t cver up the hles with sil. Finally, Amy wrte the vegetable names n sticks that Justin pushed int the grund. “This way we can remember what vegetable seeds we have planted,” said Grandma.
When they had planted everything, the children tk turns filling up the watering can s that Grandma culd make the sil nice and wet fr the seeds t start t grw.
“Nw we just water them a little every day, and with sme time and sunshine, we’ll have sme delicius things t eat in the summer,” said Grandma.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Whenever the grandchildren came t visit, they wuld rush int the garden. _____________________________
Mnths later, Grandma said it was time fr the first harvest. __________________________________________
参考答案
听力材料
（Text 1）
W: Hw’s Carl tday, Dctr?
M: He still has a bad cld．S he must take the medicine.
（Text 2）
W: I can’t get thrugh t this number.
M: Yu must dial 0 first.
（Text 3）
W: Kennedy Airprt, please. I have t be there by 7:00.
M: I cannt prmise anything, but I’ll d my best.
（Text 4）
W: Thank gdness! We have finished the final exams at last.
M: Yeah, and in a mnth we’ll begin a new life at cllege.
（Text 5）
M: Hw much is yur new sweater?
W: They asked fr 96 dllars, but I cut it t a half price.
（Text 6）
W: There is a wnderful film n at the cinema this evening. Let’s see it tgether, dear.
M: All right. It’s a lng time since I went t the cinema.
W: The film begins at eight. We shall have plenty f time befre the film begins.
M: Well, after supper, we can d sme shpping nearby. I’d like t relax cmpletely.
W: But I dn’t have anything t buy at present.
M: We needn’t buy anything. We can just have a walk in the shps and stres. It is a gd way f relaxing, I think.
W: Gd idea. Well, let’s ck ur supper.
（Text 7）
W: What a nice dress! Did yu buy it fr yur wife?
M: Of curse. I saw it when I passed by the stre. I thught it had a gd design and clr, s I bught it at nce.
W: In which shp did yu buy it?
M: In Mary’s, I mean the shp just behind ur cmpany.
W: Are there any mre such dresses there? I’d like t buy ne fr myself.
M: I think there still are.
W: Thank gdness. I’ll g and buy ne this afternn.
（Text 8）
M: I’m ging t get anther jb. I really dn’t like this ne.
W: What’s wrng with yu? It’s nt s bad. Yu get a gd pay.
M: Well, fr ne thing, the hurs are t late.
W: Are yu really ging t give up yur jb?
M: Uh…I’m nt sure. I’ve been thinking abut it fr days. It’s hard t make up my mind.
W: Frget it. I’m afraid yu wn’t be able t find a better ne.
（Text 9）
M: Hell, Jane.
W: I’m a little wrried abut Bb. He’s never been away frm hme befre.
M: Well, it has t happen sner r later. He has t learn t take care f himself and t stand n his wn tw feet.
W: But he’s nly seventeen. And he’s still very childish. He still needs t build up bth in spirit and in bdy.
M: Dn’t wrry! He can’t depend n us fr the rest f his life. After all, I left hme t make a living when I was his age, and I did all right. It’s time fr him t be n his wn.
W: I knw it’s time fr him t travel n his wn, but I’ll still wrry.
（Text 10）
The famus scientist, Charles Darwin always wrked and wrried s much that he made himself ill. His wife, Emma, meanwhile, was very clever, and liked art. Nt nly did she dance beautifully, but she spke French, German and Italian well, and played the pian skillfully.
Emma Darwin was brn Emma Wedgwd—ne f eight children frm the well-t-d Wedgwd family. Charles was, in fact, her first cusin as his mther had als been a Wedgwd.
Emma dealt well in sciety, whereas Charles did nt. He wasn’t interested in music at all, nr did he have time t read anything but science. Hwever, it was said that Emma made a successful and happy career ut f the marriage and gave birth t ten children between the year 1839 and 1856. Her life has been written dwn in a recently published bk called Behind Every Great Man and we are pleased t welcme the authr t ur radi prgram tday.
参考答案
1～5 CCBAA 6～10 ACABB 11～15 ACCAB 16～20 BBCBC
本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个最佳音乐节的相关信息。
21．B 细节理解题。分别根据四个音乐节中的“Dates: 28—30 April”“Dates: 21—30 July”“Dates: 21—25 June”“Dates: 18—22August”可知，Tmrrwland持续的时间最长。
22．B 细节理解题。根据Glastnbury, UK部分中“Next year will see big names like Eltn Jhn take the stage.”和“Venue: Wrthy Farm, Piltn, Smerset”可知。
23．C 细节理解题。根据Amsterdam Dance Event, Amsterdam部分中“A must-visit event fr an electrnic music lver, the Amsterdam Dance Event is entertainment-driven educatin fr any learner f this kind f music. At the festival, there are many live perfrmances and lectures, and bands such as Suzanne Ciani & Metrple Orkest, and Jamesz’s Blind Grup will play here.”可知，人们可以在该音乐节观看现场电子音乐表演。
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了身为邮递员的Lisa Sweeney多年来为Marie Byer投递邮件，但是两人的交流并不多。有一天，Lisa Sweeney发现了Marie Byer似乎有异常，于是打电话报警。当时的Marie Byer因摔倒而昏迷了，正是Lisa Sweeney这一举动救了她。从那以后，两人的关系日渐密切。
24．D 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Thugh she and Marie hadn’t had much cnversatin ver the years, Lisa knew her custmer’s habits. The mails in the mailbx, untuched garbage cans in frnt f the huse and the car in the driveway were clear warning signs. She kncked n the dr next t Marie’s, but the man in the huse had been away n vacatin t and didn’t knw anything.”推断可知，Lisa敲Marie的邻居的门是为了了解Marie的情况。
25．D 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Learning that Marie was still alive, Lisa burst int tears, s glad that her custmer f 11 years had been rescued.”可知，Lisa是喜极而泣。
26．B 词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“but Lisa visits her regularly and still brings her mail. They even celebrated Marie’s 77th birthday at a restaurant acrss the street. Lisa’s sn has been knwn t stp by t see Marie t.”和画线词下文“cntinues strnger than ever”可知，Marie和Lisa从那天（Marie被救）起建立了紧密联系，画线词与built同义。
27．A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中Lisa说的话可知，Marie让Lisa的生活变得更加多彩和幸福。由此可推断，Marie成为了Lisa的家人让Lisa心怀感激。
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了芬兰的一个旅游岛屿Ulk-Tammi发起的“无电话”运动。
28．C 细节理解题。根据第二段中“the island f Ulk-Tammi in Finland is appealing t visitrs t avid their screens and explre nature whleheartedly”及第四段中“We want t encurage hlidaymakers t switch ff their smart devices and t stp and fully enjy the island.”可知，这个岛屿旨在鼓励游客充分享受大自然。
29．A 段落大意题。第四段提到这个岛屿想要鼓励度假者关掉他们的智能设备，停下来充分欣赏这个岛屿，第五段则推荐了这个岛屿上值得欣赏的东西——珍稀动植物。
30．C 细节理解题。根据第六段中“since mbile netwrk is still wrking n the island, the difficulty in aviding smart devices will be ever-present”可知，因为岛上有正常工作的移动网络，所以岛屿上的游客想要避免使用手机还会面对该诱惑。
31．D 态度判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，Sari Castrén认为“关掉手机，探索大自然，面对面地与人见面，肯定会改善你的心情和幸福感”，由此可推断，Sari Castrén对于该岛屿发起的“无电话”运动持肯定的态度。
本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了微生物产生的“泡泡”也会产生很大的杀伤力，它们或许可以用来对抗癌症的威胁。
32．B 细节理解题。根据第二段中“If a micrbe（微生物）wishes t rise t the surface, it can create a few bubbles, making its bdy mre flwing and pushing it upward.”可知，微生物通过产生气泡可以帮助自己更好地向上移动。
33．C 推理判断题。根据第三段中“And the mice wh had received the bubble treatment survived, n average, mre than twice as lng as their cunterparts.”可知，接受“泡泡疗法”后，这些患癌的老鼠有很大的存活几率。
34．D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“They need t ensure that putting bubble-cntaining micrbes int a human bdy wn’t end up striking the immune system, r that they wn’t cause damage t tissues utside the tumr. S, they’d need t further test the way n animals.”可知，研究人员担心的是这种针对癌症的“泡泡疗法”在人体内是否可以安全进行。
35．A 标题判断题。本文主要讲述了微生物产生的泡泡可能会对癌症产生治疗作用。
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了成功人士的一些日常好习惯。
36．G 上文提到读者可能想知道成功人士的好习惯是什么，下文列举了四个需要做的习惯，G项承上启下，符合语境。
37．B 上一句是一个问句，故该空会给出相应的回答，B项符合，且B项中t-d list呼应小标题“Make a daily t-d list.”
38．A 本段提到成功人士很注重健康，因为这是获得成功的必要条件，本段主要建议读者要摈弃久坐不动的生活方式，要动起来，故A项可以概括本段内容。
39．E 根据本段的小标题“Wrk tward small milestnes（里程碑）.”及上文“keep wrking tward the smaller gals, t”可知，E项符合语境，且E项中these small gals呼应上文中the smaller gals。
40．C 根据本段内容可知，空后的They承接并指代C项中Highly successful peple，C项符合逻辑。
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了3岁的女儿语言发育迟缓，这让原本就历经苦难的作者更加绝望并对女儿感到很失望。然而，当女儿的老师告诉了作者他目睹女儿执着攀登运动设备并最终成功之后，作者意识到女儿是一个有毅力和力量的英雄。
41．C 根据下文“because f her slw language develpment”可知，由于缓慢的语言发育，作者的女儿无法（inability）正常交流。
42．C 根据下文“Nthing was right with ur wrld.”可知，作者感到无望（hpeless）。
43．A 根据上文“Nthing was right with ur wrld.”及下文谈到女儿语言发育的问题可知，女儿出生时，作者一家就历经了各种苦难（sufferings）。
44．D 根据下文“but dctrs struggled t help her”可知，此处指医生确认了（identified）女儿的语言发育迟缓问题。
45．B 根据上文讲述作者的崩溃和“but dctrs struggled t help her”可知，作者觉得自己和女儿都需要被（医生）拯救（rescued）。
46．A 根据第一段和第二段中“As I led her int the car, I felt 42 . Nthing was right with ur wrld.”可知，作者仍然对女儿感到失望（disappinted）。
47．A 根据下文女儿老师说的话可知，老师跑着来和作者打招呼（greet）。
48．B 根据老师说话的语气及下文“He expressed his jy”可知，明显的是（Obviusly）老师的话语中透露着激动（excitement）。
49．C 见上题解析。
50．B 根据上文“See that climber.”可知，老师指向（pinted t）一个看起来像岩墙的木制操场设备。
51．D 根据下文“He expressed his jy like he’d seen her cnquering（征服）Munt Everest!”可知，女儿一直努力想爬到那个设备的顶端却失败了（failed），但是今天她成功了（made it）。
52．D 见上题解析。
53．A 根据上文可知，作者之前对女儿丧失了信心，但是老师的话宽慰了（cmfrt）作者，作者意识到女儿征服了她自己的难题。
54．B 此处指作者从女儿的身上认识到（recgnized）自己以前未看到的东西——女儿是一名有毅力和力量的英雄（her）。
55．C 见上题解析。
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了大熊猫国家公园中大熊猫的相关信息以及为增加大熊猫数量而作出的努力。
56．which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，所填词引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，从句缺少主语，先行词是Giant Panda Natinal Park，指物，故用关系代词which。
57．and 考查连词。Giant Panda Natinal Park is in develpment和will include 67 existing panda reserves之间为顺承关系，故用连词and。
58．a 考查冠词。此处意为“大熊猫是中国的一个象征”，表泛指，且symbl以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。
59．features 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处叙述的是一般性事实，故用一般现在时，主语是This natinal park，故用所给动词的第三人称单数形式。
60．establishing 考查非谓语动词。该空连接的短语与Cnnecting短语并列作主语，故此处用所给词的现在分词形式。
61．t help 考查非谓语动词。an effrt t d sth.意为“为做某事所做的努力”，此处的动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词effrt。
62．amazed 考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词作宾语补足语，且指人们感到惊叹，故用amaze的现在分词形式amazed，表形容词含义。
63．frm 考查介词。frm…t…为固定搭配，意为“从……到……”。
64．incredibly 考查副词。修饰形容词psitive，故用incredible的副词形式。
65．survival 考查名词。根据空前的the及空后的f可知，此处用所给动词的名词形式survival。
第一节
Dear Peter,
Hw’s everything ging? I’m ging t visit the Science and Technlgy Museum in ur city this Saturday. Having knwn that yu have been enthusiastic abut science and technlgy, I’m wndering if yu wuld like t g with me.
If yu’d like t g, we can meet at the bus statin in frnt f ur schl and take a bus there. When arriving there, we will first visit varius high-end technlgies n display. After that, we will attend a lecture n hw technlgy affects ur life, where we can interact with famus scientists.
Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
Whenever the grandchildren came t visit, they wuld rush int the garden. Eager t help grw the vegetables well, they first tk turns t water the plants. Then Grandma shwed them which plants needed trimming r which needed tying up t grw tall and straight. Day after day, spring turned int summer and finally, the plants started t shw their clrful secrets. The children were thrilled t see the tmates turning red, the cucumbers hiding under the green leaves and the peppers grwing bigger.
Mnths later, Grandma said it was time fr the first harvest. With baskets ready, Grandma and the children started ut n their business. Grandma tk them arund the garden and picked sme tmates, cucumbers, peppers, cabbages and s n. Then fr the fllwing hur, they were busying making vegetable salad. The children helped wash the dirt ff the fd while Grandma cut up the vegetables. When Grandma asked wh wanted t try the fresh salad, everyne expressed their willingness excitedly. Nt until then did they realize that Grandma was right—all they needed was patience.
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