2022-2023学年新疆生产建设兵团第二中学高二下学期第三次月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年新疆生产建设兵团第二中学高二下学期第三次月考英语试题含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了 00，00等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一．阅读理解(共20题，总分40分)
A
2021 brught us sme amazing titles. If yu want t read the bks that peple culdn’t stp talking abut that year, see belw fr ur list f sme f them!
Whereabuts by Jhumpa Lahiri
An extrardinary new nvel frm the Pulitzer Prize-winning authr f The Lwland and Interpreter f Maladies — her first in nearly a decade—abut a wman questining her place in the wrld, hesitating between inactivity and mvement, between the need t belng and the refusal t frm lasting ties.
Hardcver: $24. 00
The Paper Palace by Miranda Heller
A stry f summer, secrets, lve and lies: in the curse f a single day n Cape Cd, ne wman must make a life-changing decisin that she has been preparing fr decades. Gentle yet disastrus, The Paper Palace cnsiders the tensins between desire and dignity, the legacies f abuse, and the crimes f families.
Hardcver: $27.00
Klara and the Sun by Kazu Ishigur
A great new nvel frm Nbel Prize winner Kazu Ishigur. Klara and the Sun is a thrilling bk that ffers a lk at ur changing wrld thrugh the eyes f Klara—an artificial friend with utstanding bservatinal qualities— and ne that explres the fundamental questin: what des it mean t lve?
Hardcver: $26.00
The Anthrpcene Reviewed by Jhn Green
A deeply mving cllectin f persnal essays frm Jhn Green, the authr f The Fault in Our Stars and Turtles All the Way Dwn. Jhn Green’s gift fr strytelling shines thrughut this masteiful cllectin. The Anthrpcene Reviewed is an pen-hearted explratin f the paths we create and a celebratin f falling in lve with the wrld.
Hardcver: $24.00
1. What d Whereabuts and Klara and the Sun have in cmmn?
A. They cllect persnal essays.
B. They are sld at the same price.
C. They are written by prize-winning authrs.
D. They mainly talk abut persnal relatinships.
2. Which bk reflects its authr’s talent fr telling stries?
A. Whereabuts.B. The Paper Palace.
C. Klara and the Sun.D. The Anthrpcene Reviewed.
3. T knw abut a wman’s mst imprtant day in life, yu can read the bk written by________.
A. Jhumpa LahiriB. Miranda HellerC. Kazu IshigurD. Jhn Green
B
Dave was a makeup artist wh regularly held makeup artistry classes at the lcal cmmunity cllege. He was well knwn as an excellent trainer and enjyed great ppularity. Usually, the majrity f his students were middle-aged husewives wh wanted t fine-tune their makeup skills s as t make themselves mre attractive. But this time, it was beynd him that his class was attended by a man as well.
The new student was a gentleman in his best years with a seemingly bundless interest in makeup artistry. He was keen t learn as much as he culd and asked questins whenever and wherever pssible.
Understandably, the man was the number ne subject f cnversatin when the ther wmen were alne. Guesses quickly started t spread. Why did he learn makeup? Was he t seek fr a wman t be his life partner? Dubts like this came crwding in.
Thrughut the lessns ignring the curius wmen arund him, the man carefully listened and wrte everything dwn he learned, leaving the wmen mre and mre curius and puzzled. When the day and class were slwly cming t an end, ne f them culdn't resist her curisity, s she picked up the curage and asked him why he was s interested in makeup artistry. What fllwed was a dead silence. After what seemed century, he said his belved wife partially lst her eyesight because f diabetes and she was n lnger able t apply her makeup. Fearing being laughed at, she lcked herself in her rm, abandning herself t great grief. She was abslutely beautiful even withut makeup. But what upset her was that she simply felt nt cmfrtable leaving the hme withut makeup. Sensing her lneliness in a clrless wrld, he was als at a lss as t what t d. Once infrmed f this lass, he determined t learn t make up withut the hesitatin, hping t make a difference.
S he decided t take the curse t surprise her. He mastered a wide range f practical kills allwing him t help her take n a new lk. Surely, being envelped by an atmsphere f lve, his belved wife at present was deeply affected. “I’m nt nly want t learn hw t apply her makeup, I want her t wear the mst beautiful makeup s her inner beauty als shines n the utside," he annunced. "It is her smile that tuches mst my heart, nt the makeup.
4. What is the man's attitude twards thse wmen's curisity?
A. Curius.
B. Annyed.
C. Nervus.
D. Indifferent.
5. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. All the students wh learnt t make up were teachers.
B. Dave cannt understand why the man learnt t make up as well.
C. The man thught his wife’s happiness was less imprtant than appearance.
D. Only when the man’s wife wre the mst beautiful makeup can he find her inner beauty.
6. Why did the man learn t make up?
A. Because he intended t cheer his wife up.
B. Because he was t seek fr a wman t be his partner.
C. Because he had a seemingly bundless interest in makeup artistry.
D. Because his belved wife lst her eyesight and asked him t learn it
7. What is prbably the best title f this passage?
A. Makeup artistry.B. The makeup guy.
C. Being kind t thers.D. Makeup making beauty.
C
When I mentined t sme friends that we all have accents, mst f them prudly replied, “Well, I speak perfect English/Chinese/etc.” But this kind f misses the pint.
Mre ften than nt, what we mean when we say smene “has an accent” is that their accent is different frm the lcal ne, r that prnunciatins are different frm ur wn. But this definitin f accents is limiting and culd give rise t prejudice. Funnily enugh, in terms f the language study, every persn speaks with an accent. It is the regular differences in hw we prduce sunds that define ur accents. Even if yu dn’t hear it yurself, yu speak with sme srt f accent. In this sense, it’s pintless t pint ut that smene“has an accent“. We all d!
Every persn speaks a dialect , t. In the field f language study, a dialect is a versin f a language that is characterized by its variatins f structure, phrases and wrds. Fr instance,” Yu gt eat r nt? “(meaning “Have yu eaten?” ) is an acceptable and understd questin in Singapre Oral English. The fact that this expressin wuld cause a standard American English speaker t take pause desn’t mean that Singapre Oral English is “wrng” r “ungrammatical”. The sentence is well-frmed and clearly cmmunicative, accrding t native Singapre English speakers’ slid system f grammar. Why shuld it be wrng just because it’s different?
We need t mve beynd a narrw cnceptin f accents and dialects — fr the benefit f everyne.
Language differences like these prvide insights int peple’s cultural experiences and backgrunds. In a glbal age the way ne speaks is a distinct part f ne’s identity. Mst peple wuld be happy t talk abut the cultures behind their speech. We’d learn mre abut the wrld we live in and make friends alng the way.
8. What des the authr think f his/ her friends’ respnse in paragraph 1?
A. It reflects their self cnfidence.
B. It reflects their language levels.
C. It misses the pint f cmmunicatin.
D. It misses the real meaning f accents.
9. Why des the authr use the example f Singapre Oral English?
A. T justify the use f dialects.
B. T shw the diversity f dialects.
C. T crrect a grammatical mistake.
D. T highlight a traditinal apprach.
10. What des the authr recmmend us t d in the last paragraph?
A. Learn t speak with yur lcal dialect.
B. Seek fr an fficial definitin f accents.
C. Appreciate the value f accents and dialects.
D. Distinguish ur lcal languages frm thers’.
11. What is the authr’s attitude twards accent?
A. FavurableB. Intlerant
C. DubtfulD. Unclear
D
Slar panels that grw spinach (菠菜) by pulling in steam frm the air culd ffer a lw-cst strategy t prduce crps in the desert, a new study says. A new system, called WEC2P, cnsists f slar panels cated with hydrgel (水凝胶) , researchers in Saudi Arabia reprt. The hydrgel-lined slar panels are munted (安装) n tp f a large metal bx that turns water vapr frm the air int liquid water fr grwing crps. Over tw weeks f ht weather last summer, the researchers were able t grw spinach with a crp survival rate f 95 percent.
Accrding t the experts, the technlgy ffers a “lw-cst strategy” t imprve fd and water security. It’s described as “lw cst” as the hydrgels use material as cheap as $1 per kilgram, althugh the cmbined cst f building and adpting such a system wuld be much mre. As well as pwering the grwth f crps, harvesting steam frm the air can als prvide clean drinking water.
“Our gal is t create a system f clean energy, water, and fd prductin, especially the water-creatin part in ur design,” said Wang.
“Our design makes water ut f air using clean energy that wuld’ve been wasted and is suitable fr scattered, small-scale farms in remte places like deserts and ceanic islands.” Cmmercial slar panels can usually transfrm less than a quarter f absrbed sunlight int electricity, while the remainder f the radiatin is either lst as heat r heats up the panels, which in turn reduces their efficiency.
One ptential issue with the system is it relies n high levels f humidity (湿度) — when there is a lt f steam in the surrunding air — and may nt be quite as effective in very dry areas. “The perfrmance and furthermre the cst f the system will have t be further and significantly imprved befre it can be made ecnmically attractive,” said Wang.
12 Which best describes the researchers’ spinach planting last summer?
A. Cstly.B. Demanding.C. Prfitable.D. Unattractive.
13. Why is the technlgy described as lw cst?
A. Because it’s easy t cllect steam frm the air.
B. Because f the lw cst f building the system.
C Because f the extensive applicatin f the system.
D. Because the material used in hydrgels is inexpensive.
14. What can we learn abut the technlgy in Paragraph 4?
A. It makes up fr the weaknesses f cmmercial slar panels.
B. It will be widely used n large farms in remte desert areas.
C. Mst f the sunlight absrbed is transfrmed int electricity.
D. Absrbed sunlight reduces the efficiency f the slar panels.
15. Hw may Wang’s team imprve the perfrmance f the system later?
A. By staying away frm very dry areas.
B. By reducing dependence n humidity.
C. By increasing research csts.
D. By increasing the level f humidity in the air.
七选五
Imagine yu’re abut t submit an applicatin t yur dream schl and suddenly, yur heart starts punding (狂跳): Did I make a wise decisin chsing this majr? ____16____? T avid this situatin, fllw these steps.
What subjects interest yu? An autmatic answer may be the subject in which yu get the highest scre. ____17____. If yu had t take ne class, what wuld it be? When yu have free time, what kinds f bks wuld yu pick up and read? Yur answers may hint at what yu’re truly interested in.
____18____. Fr example, artificial intelligence, bimedical science and mechanical engineering are sme f the mst prmising current majrs.
Nw take a clser lk at the abve tw steps. Fr example, maybe yu find yurself hked when yu’re learning abut cmputer science, and artificial intelligence appears t be f great imprtance in the wrld as well. ____19____. There may be a few, but dn’t wrry, we still have ne mre step.
Check yur dream schl’s admissin requirements. Fr example, I’ve been interested in bth psychlgy and educatin, but apparently psychlgy has higher requirement fr admissin. ____20____.
Grab a pen and start creating yur wn desirable majr.
A. N, think hard
B. Mark them bth
C. What if I’m wrng
D. What abut seeking advice frm my parents
E. If yu have many ideas in mind, list them all dwn
F. Cmparatively speaking, educatin wuld be a smarter chice
G. Write dwn what yu believe will be mst in demand in the future
二．完形填空(共20题，满分30分)
Rachel had a healthy life bth physically and mentally till ne unfrtunate winter evening. It was raining cats and dgs; everything was wet. Rachel’s cat went utside in this cld weather. She ____21____ him t bring him back inside. He hid near a utility ple (电线杆). Since it rained heavily the ple was charged and ____22____ t tuch. Rachel, bent dwn t ____23____ her cat. She held the ple fr supprt nt ____24____ it was charged. The ple electrcuted her s badly that she was barely ____25____ secnds befre her death. The electrcutin resulted in ____26____ bth her arms, which had t be cut ff.
Rachel had t face such a (n) ____27____ accident. Peple get ____28____ abut lsing a finger. What wuld it be like if yu lse bth yur arms? That’s what Rachel was trying t digest. It wasn’t easy at all. Rachel, slwly and gradually was accepting the ____29____ that she lst her arms and was ____30____ dependent n thers fr basic necessities that ____31____ the use f her arms. It upset her that she culd nt ____32____ her wn duties herself.
Many peple wuld lse hpe. ____33____, that was nt the case with Rachel. She did nt want t ____34____ her dream. She didn’t let the slightest hpelessness bring her dwn and make her ____35____ her mtivatin. After recvery, Rachel ____36____ day and night t d mst f her wrk with her feet. She emphasized mstly n ____37____ since she had n arms t d that with. She tried and tried. After many ____38____ and failures, she finally culd write with her feet. She cntinued her schl, ____39____ her examinatin and gt a schlarship fr law schl.
Her ptimism paved the way fr a bright future. Her hard wrk ____40____ all because she never gave up.
21. A. held upB. went afterC. handed verD. put dwn
22. A. dangerusB. cnvenientC. enjyableD. hard
23. A. teachB. hitC. getD. feed
24. A. caringB. knwingC. rememberingD. admitting
25. A. stppedB. shckedC. seenD. saved
26. A. breakingB. pressingC. burningD. squeezing
27. A. terribleB. simpleC. strangeD. imprtant
28. A. tiredB. astnishedC. depressedD. frightened
29. A. prblemB. riskC. pssibilityD. fact
30. A. emtinallyB. cmpletelyC. ecnmicallyD. amazingly
31. A. requiredB. allwedC. limitedD. stressed
32. A. reprtB. assignC. planD. perfrm
33. A. InsteadB. MeanwhileC. HweverD. Therefre
34. A. talk abutB. give upC. believe inD. search fr
35. A. findB. hideC. imprveD. lse
36. A. practicedB. pretendedC. refusedD. agreed
37. A. readingB. dancingC. writingD. training
38. A. attemptsB. cmpetitinsC. cmparisnsD. memries
39. A. chseB. passedC. failedD. missed
40. A. shwed ffB. drpped ffC. tk ffD. paid ff
三 选择题( 共25题，满分25分)
41. He can_________ infer that if the battery is dead then the hrn will nt sund.
A. literallyB. lselyC. urgentlyD. lgically
42. T________the prblem f vercrwding , new buildings will be built utside the city.
A. easeB. criticizeC. anticipateD. emerge
43. Jhn was late fr the business meeting because his flight had been________ by a heavy strm.
A. cllapsedB. grabbedC. delayedD. interrupted
44. A little by was admitted t the emergency __________with a wund in his hand.
A. wardB. suburbC. clientD. cue
45. The flr was cvered with a new________and the windws glazed with clured glass.
A. quarryB. carpetC. drillD. prairie
46. Last Mnday, we were having ur Chinese class when the teacher suddenly________.
A. slippedB. frzeC. wrappedD. drwned
47. Usually, I am sensible with mney, as I have t be, _________that I dn’t earn that much.
A. givenB. givingC. having been givenD. having given
48. Time was running ut and the sailrs were getting mre and mre___________.
A. manualB. tightC. practicalD. desperate
49. The_________f a child shuld always priritize the wishes f its parents .
A. welfareB. mtinC. fistD. membership
50. He thught his whle wrld had__________when he failed in the exam .
A. enhancedB. cllapsedC. chkedD. skipped
51. D yu knw the small by wh____________in the first rw?
A. seatingB. seatedC. is seatedD. is seating
52. It was the nly thing that I culd d—I dn ’ t have t_______ myself t anyne .
A. anticipateB. emergeC. weD. justify
53. This is a very_________peratin and there is very little risk invlved.
A. fellwB. elderlyC. minrD. swllen
54. She climbed the steps and ___________alng the upstairs hallway.
A shavedB. thunderedC. enrlledD. prceeded
55. The ld lady is ffering a__________f $50 t anyne wh finds her cat fr her.
A. realismB. nbleC. rankD. reward
56. Mr Smith wasn’t qualified t apply fr the jb but he gt it _________.
A. therwiseB. smehwC. mreverD. anyhw
57. He bught extra fd in___________f mre peple cming than he had invited.
A anticipatinB. panicC. needleD. delay
58. If yu d, yu wn’t be able t handle it and the whle thing develps int an______scene and that ruins everyne’s day.
A. unpleasantB. negativeC. dynamicD. wrthy
59. The yung Jubilad was_____at the Bajau(巴瑶族)because they culd stay lng underwater.
A. pessimisticB. astnishedC. dizzyD. physical
60. _____include China’s mst sacred peaks at Munt Tai and Hangzhu’s rlling hills, waterways and peaceful temples.
A. EscalatrsB. HighlightsC. SurgensD. Cigarettes
61. The museum is hlding an exhibitin, where yu will see many wrks by ___________ artists.
A. subjectiveB. permanentC. wrthyD. influential
62. The dancer’s incredible perfrmance had the audience n its feet ______ fr 10 minutes at the end f the shw.
A. being clappedB. clapC. clappedD. clapping
63. An imprtant_____during this perid was the use f perspective by Masacci.
A. breakthrughB. reputatinC. nbleD. mythlgy
64. I wke up at midnight t find a swimming pl in my tent . The temperature was clse t ____. I had t spend the rest f the night trembling in the nly dry part f my tent.
A. bilingB. nrmalC. averageD. freezing
65. ______in thught, he almst ran int the car in frnt f him.
A. LsingB. LstC. Having lstD. Having been lst
四 语法填空 (满分15分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Accrding t a reprt f the United Natins, the wrld wasted abut 17% f the fd prduced, ___66___(amunt) t 1. 03 billin tns f fd last year. Mst f the waste happened at hmes. Restaurants were respnsible fr abut 26%. The rest ___67___(thrw) away by stres. Surprisingly, fd was wasted ___68___ the same rate in pr cuntries. Many peple thught rich cuntries were mre likely ___69___(waste) fd than less develped cuntries. Hwever, that turned ut nt t be true. In fact, sme richer cuntries wasted far ___70___(little) fd than the average. But peple in richer cuntries may waste mre at restaurants. That certainly seems t be the case in the US, ___71___ the waste numbers fr restaurants are higher. In sme cases, labels (标签) might cause fd waste. Peple ften thrw away fd even thugh it’s still gd t eat, just because the cntainer’s “Best By” date has passed. In pr cuntries, fd may be wasted because nt all hmes have a refrigeratr.
___72___ is imprtant fr cuntries t study fd waste mre carefully in rder t figure ut sme ____73____(measure) t slve the prblem. S far, peple___74___(try) sme pssible uses f fd waste, including making fd fr animals, creating cmpst (堆肥)t help crps grw, r burning leftvers t create energy. The mst imprtant thing is t keep fd frm ___75___(simple)ging int the garbage.
五、短文改错(满分10分)
76. 短文改错
Graduatin finally came. My classmates and I decided d smething. After a heated discussin, we agreed n making a vide t recrd their experiences at schl. Material cllecting takes us a whle week, during which we interviewed ur teachers but tk pictures f every aspect f schl life. The editing part after that was tugh. We debated ver hw t put int the vide. Sme cmprmises were unavidable, but the vide turned ut t be perfectly. Several days later n, when the vide was played n the graduatin ceremny, it was well receive. The teachers and students had the great time. That surely gave us a great sense f achievements.
六 书面表达(满分30分)
77. 生活中常有意外事故发生。假设在上周五，在你和你班同学李华从锅炉房打完开水回寝室的路上，李华的热水瓶突然破裂，开水烫伤了李华的脚。你对李华采取了必要的急救措施。请你结合此事，写一篇英语周记。内容包括：
1. 事情发生的经过；
2. 你是如何实施急救的(冷水冲洗、送去医院做进一步处理等)；
3. 简要谈谈你对掌握一定急救知识的重要性的认识。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：锅炉房 biler rm 热水瓶 therms bttle
Accidents happen.
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