2022-2023学年江西省高二下学期期中调研英语测试含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年江西省高二下学期期中调研英语测试含答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man think f the Summer Huse?
A. The fd is healthy.B. The service is gd.C. The fd is expensive.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Which flight will the man reserve?
A. At 16:45.B. At 18:00.C. At 18:45.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where shuld the man put his garbage?
A. The brwn bin.B. The red bin.C. The blue bin.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des the man feel abut learning t paint?
A. It’s great fun.B. It takes a lt f energy.C. It’s bring.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Wh gt a prmtin?
A. Emily.B. Henry.C. Liza.
第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What will the wman d this Saturday?
A. D sme reading.B. Play glf.C. Hang ut with friends.
7. When will the wman play glf next Wednesday?
A. At 4:00 pm.B. At 4:15 pm.C. At 4:30 pm.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What makes the wman surprised abut Steve?
A. His tired lk.B. His being in gd shape.C. His way f dressing.
9. Where did the wman used t exercise?
A. At hme.B. In the gym.C. In the pen.
10. What des Steve ffer t the wman?
A. Wrking ut with him.B. Lking fr a trainer.C. Using his guest passes.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What will the wman take tmrrw mrning?
A. A histry exam.B. A histry lecture.C. A physics experiment.
12. What des Gerge suggest studying?
A. Mr. Smith’s lectures.B. The American sciety.C. The American Civil War.
13. Where will the wman g?
A. The lecture rm.B. The library.C. The lab.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and emplyee.B. Husband and wife.C. Interviewer and interviewee.
15. What was the man in charge f at Cmputer Cuntry?
A. The sales service.B. The human resurces.C. The cmputer prductin.
16. What will the man d in the fllwing days?
A. D sme researches.B. Spend time with his kids.C. Sign up fr a curse.
17. Hw des the man view Emryville?
A. It has a gd reputatin.
B. It has a lng histry.
C. It pays well.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What des Histric England advise?
A. Ways t make the best phts.
B. Ways t raise peple’s interest in art.
C. Ways t prtect traditinal buildings.
19. What is the exhibitin abut?
A. Pictures f daily life.B. Ways f cmmunicatin.C. Prtecting the envirnment.
20. What is the feature f the shw in Lndn?
A. Phts taken by Jamil.B. Phts in shp windws.C. The Week Junir advertisements.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Here’re the discvery turs rganized by ur jurnal New Scientist. Bk nw fr ur Octber adventures.
Mrcc and the science f hw t get mre frm yur time
4 Octber 2023/ 6 days
Experience an adventure in the Atlas Muntains designed t be challenging, educatinal and transfrmatinal. Experience a wrld where lcal culture is mixed with African and Eurpean influence, as crwds frm arund strytellers in the square. Breathe in the air n tp f the Atlas Muntains as the sun rises.
Ancient caves, human rigins: nrthern Spain
8 Octber r 15 Octber 2023/ 7 days
Discver sme f the wrld’s ldest knwn cave paintings in Spain. Travel back 40,000 years t explre the wnders f caves full f art frm befre the dawn f civilizatin in small grups by trchlight, accmpanied by New Scientist editr Emily, wh will share insight n the dawn f human culture and civilizatin.
The Rckies and the Badlands
23 Octber 2023/ 7 days
This tur f the Rcky Muntains in America explres the surprising scenery and gelgy(地质学) f suthern Alberta and brings t life the histry f settlements in this remte but beautiful land. Yu will explre the gegraphic structure f the Kananaskis valley and visit the Lake Luise area, surrunded by muntains riginally frmed in ancient warm seas.
Neanderthal rigins: suthern France
25 Octber r 27 Octber 2023/10 days
Step back in time n a jurney t the sites f suthern France with archaelgist Dr. Rebecca. She shws ur understanding f these ancient ancestrs. As stne carpenters and inventrs, Neanderthals pineered new technlgies, and they lived nt just thrugh ice ages but in warm wdland wrlds t.
Find ut mre nline at newscientist. cm/turs.
21. What can ne explre in the Atlas Muntains?
A. Cave paintings befre human civilizatin.
B. The gegraphic structure f a river valley.
C. The stne inventins f ancient ancestrs.
D. Eurpean cultural influence n the lcals.
22. In which discvery tur will ne meet Dr. Rebecca?
A. A tur f the Rcky Muntains in America.
B. A travel t ancient caves in nr them Spain
C. The jurney t the sites f suthern France.
D. The trip t see sunrise in the Atlas Muntains.
23. Which event lasts the lngest?
A. The Rckies and the Badlands.
B. Neanderthal rigins: suthern France.
C. Ancient caves, human rigins: nrthern Spain.
D. Mrcc and the science f hw t get mre frm yur time.
B
As a wrk-frm-hme mther f three, I’ve spent my life aviding uncmfrtable situatins. One fall mrning, I was n a rutine walk with a friend, when I mentined that I felt trapped by my cmmitment t familiarity but didn’t knw hw t be brave and branch ut.
“Starting tday, d smething small every day that terrifies yu,” she suggested. Knwing that smething in my life needed t shift, I gave myself perm ii n t explre new and frightening chances.
My prfessin as a heath cach centered n wrk with individual clients in my hme ffice. When asked t d a presentatin n healthy eating fr the schl bard, I recgnized that as a signal nt t shy away frm grwth, learning and vercming my limitatins. My wise friend’s advice became my life guideline. I felt cnfident and capable fr the first time in my life.
This newfund bravery was challenged ne day when my husband presented me with the pssibility f wrking in Turkey. Fr years, he’d dreamed f mving ur family verseas t pursue a different career. Held back by fear, never befre wuld I have cnsidered taking this giant leap f faith. But I was capable f anything.
I knew the mment I said it that we’d mve t Turkey. Every day leading up t the arriving trucks was filled with pprtunities t practice hugging fear. Six mnths later, we unpacked ur bags in ur small city apartment and shwed ur children the view frm their new bedrm windw. One year int ur life abrad, in a cuntry where I dn’t speak the language, I get t try and fail, feel fear and be brave every day.
Accepting and seeking pprtunities that scare me has taught me that, regardless f the cmfrt f my surrundings, I’ll be kay. Withut fear, I’d still be at my regular drive-thrugh asking fr the sandwich instead f sitting in a café telling the waiter t “surprise me”.
24. What was the cause f the fear the authr felt?
A. She lived a hard and unpredictable life.
B. Her days were packed with small wrries.
C. Everything was familiar and safe fr her.
D. She suffered when pursuing her career.
25. What had the authr’s husband dreamed f ding?
A. Starting a different career abrad.
B. Helping the authr ut f her fear.
C. Having his children study abrad.
D. Ding remte wrk as a health cach.
26. Hw did the authr react t her husband’s suggestin?
A. She turned t her friend fr sme advice.
B. She felt capable f living alne at hme.
C. She refused the ffer fr fear f a change.
D. She tk it as a way f self-imprvement.
27. What lessn des the authr draw frm her experience?
A. Cmfrt zne is a blck t ne’s prgress.
B. It’s beneficial t step int the wrld f fear.
C. It takes great skills t vercme ne’s fear.
D. Knwing the language is a must living abrad.
C
The painting “Prtrait(肖像) f Omai” was finished in 1774 and was sld t Jhn Magnier in 2001. When he wants t take the painting ut f the cuntry, the gvernment believes it’s imprtant fr Britain and stps him ding s. Yet British buyers can’t raise the mney needed t get it frm Mr. Magnier befre the deadline f a ban ne exprting it. A slutin may nw invlve Getty Museum in Ls Angeles; it culd be a mdel fr her treasured artwrks t expensive fr the natin t buy.
Mst cuntries have exprt restrictins n their cultural treasures. Many Eurpean cunts a lw the gvernment t step in and buy any wrk ffered fr sale. Britain perates a system called Waverley standards, balancing the aims f keeping imprtant pieces and prtecting the rights f their wners. Valuable pieces are evaluated at mnthly meetings f a cmmittee f wners, dealers and art histrians. The mst imprtant wrks are kept in Britain temprarily while institutins at hme try t raise the funds t buy them.
Mr. Magnier paid £10.3 millin fr “Prtrait f Omai”. Nw he wants £50 millin fr it, a fair value. The Natinal Prtrait Gallery (NPG) in Lndn has been trying t raise the cash, but nly half the mney had been raised. The NPG’s answer is t buy the painting tgether with the Getty Museum, spending half its time in Lndn and the ther half in Califrnia. In 2015 a similar arrangement was agreed between France and the Netherlands t share wnership f a pair f imprtant prtraits by Rembrandt.
The Waverley standards were meant t keep Brit in’s cultural treasures at hme. But prtecting an artwrk fr the natin fr sme time maybe all that can be achieved. Clsed fr three years fr repair, the NPG hpes it will pen its drs again with “Prtrait f Omai” as its glry.
28. What can we learn abut Magnier frm Para. 1?
A. He painted a prtrait f an Englishman.B. He wanted t take the painting abrad.
C. He illegally tk hld f the paining.D. He slved the prblem with a prtrait.
29. What d the Waverley standards d t keep cultural treasures at hme?
A. They set aside time fr hme purchase.
B. They checkut annual exprt licences.
C. They decide a ban n the rare treasures.
D. They advertise the sales f the treasures.
30. What will be the final slutin t “Prtrait f Omai”?
A. Britain takes it fr permanent wnership.
B. Mr. Magnier takes it abrad after the deadline.
C. Britain wrks with France t share its wnership.
D NPG and the Getty Museum share its wnership.
31. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. The Cperatin f Wrld’s GalleriesB. The Prtectin f Galleries’ Paintings
C. A New Way t Save Art fr the NatinD. A Clever Way t Stp Lss f Paintings
D
Scientists are wrking t understand hw and where s many birds make annual migratins(迁徙). In sme cases, what they have uncvered is mre surprising than they culd have predicted.
Assessing the prgress and its effects is the task f science writer Rebecca Heisman’s first bk Flight Paths, prviding a lk int the drama behind sme biggest discveries in migratin research.
In its nine chapters, Flight Paths sars thrugh the histry f migratin research, frm cunting passing birds against the mn in the 1950s t the recent use f wearable trackers.
Mst peple are nw familiar with the idea that sme birds travel thusands f kilmetres seasnally fr climate, fd r mates, but the scientists first explaining the phenmenn were ften laughed at. Advances in technlgy are finally allwing research t cnfirm r debunk thse early wrds.
In the 1960s, scientist Ian Nisbet prpsed that blackpll warblers(黑顶白颊林莺) were taking a far mre impressive autumn jurney than anyne had thught. As Heisman reprts, Nisbet believed they were making the lng fight frm eastern Canada t Suth American cuntries such as Clmbia and Brazil. Sme thught it strange: hw culd a bird weighing just 12 grams fly s far ver the Atlantic Ocean in days f nnstp flying? Five decades later, researchers cnfirmed Nisbet’s pinin with a device that uses sunlight t wrk ut a bird’s place at a given time.
Understanding hw, why and where birds migrate is mre than slving a mystery. It’s critical fr future cnservatin effrts. Migratry species are especially at risk because they rely n a netwrk f healthy, cnnected habitats. In 2019, a study fund that Nrth America alne had lst arund a quarter f its birdlife since 1970 when they were migrating, which amunts t arund 3 billin individual birds. “If we knw where birds are ging, we’ll have the infrmatin we need t save them,” says Heisman.
Flight Paths is a vital wake-up call t birders, rnithlgical(鸟类学的) scieties and gvernments.
32. What can we knw abut the bk Flight Paths?
A. It has sme wrng predictins abut bird migratins.
B. It cntains findings that may surprise bird scientists.
C. It lks int the scientific findings abut bird migratins.
D It has many effects needing scientific cnfirmatin.
33. Which f the fllwing best explains “debunk” underlined in paragraph 4?
A. Supprt a discvery.
B. Prve a crrect pinin.
C. Draw attentin t a tpic.
D. Expse the false statement.
34. What was Ian Nisbet’s pinin abut blackpll warblers?
A. They made alng migratin jurney.
B. They culd fly fr lng withut as tp.
C. They were the smallest migratry birds.
D. They used sunlight t lcate their places.
35. What did a 2019 study find?
A. Knwing where birds g will help us prtect them.
B. Many birds have died n migratin because f risks.
C. Mst f bird species in Nrth America have died ut.
D. Heisman’s bk has drawn attentin t prtecting birds.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I believe in the pwer f ld-fashined letters. Studies have shwn that writing a letter has superir benefits t a text r email.____36____It frces yu t cncentrate and think f interesting and psitive things that have happened in yur life. Therefre, it demands the persn t fcus n the psitive while writing. Sme peple als pint ut that, as mistakes are harder t crrect than n text r email, yu have t be mre thughtful
____37____It’s a pleasant surprise t receive a letter frm a friend r relative, knwing that smene cares abut yu, thus enriching a relatinship t grw healthily.
When I was 12, my mum made me write letters t a few randmly selected relatives. One f them was my uncle wh I’d nly met a few times. I wrte alng letter detailing my life and interests. Then I frgt abut this until I suddenly gt a reply frm him. “Hw lvely t hear frm yu,” he said, and went n t tell me all abut his life.____38____
He turned ut t be the mst fascinating man. When he died, my mum was sad, as they had nt been in tuch fr years.____39____The last ne was written a few days befre he had died. My mum cmfrted herself read ng them. Althugh they hadn’t been in tuch, I had grwn clset t him by writing t him.____40____It’s smething I keep up t this day.
S, I’d encurage yu t put pen t paper and see where it leads. What have yu gt t lse?
A. I went upstairs and tk ut a bx f letters.
B. There’s a real pwer in writing handwritten letters.
C. There’s smething unique and special abut texts r emails.
D. I cleared her huse and fund hundreds f letters and cards.
E. On the ther hand, receiving a letter is such a lvely surprise.
F. S we began ur writing t each ther, which lasted fr years.
G. Frm then n, it encuraged me t write t lts f ther peple.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dung the rush hur in Harrisburg Pennsylvania, White was driving hme when he saw a car n the ppsite side f the street. It was easy t ____41____, since it was mving frm side t side. As the car drew clser, White saw the _____42_____: The driver appeared t be asleep. Pretty sn, an accident was ____43____ t happen, White thught.
White made a U-turn t the same ____44____ as the car, but there were fur cars separating them. ____45____, White pulled his car ver, jumped ut and raced up the sidewalk. The car was ging 10 t 15 miles per hur, White ____46____. S he ran arund t the driver’s side. White caught the frame f the pen windw and ____47____. The man in the car, 64-year-ld Tdd, was cnscius enugh t be surprised by the ____48____ f a stranger by his car windw.
White wrked quickly. He frced the car int a ____49____ stp and stepped utside the car. Then White asked Tdd if he was OK. “N,” he replied. Tdd was _____50_____ facing dangerusly lw bld sugar.
A plice fficer went t the _____51_____, and an ambulance sn arrived, which tk Tdd t a hspital. The dctrs ______52______ that, if his bld sugar had gne much lwer, he culd have fallen uncnscius.
White’s actins weren’t _____53_____ fr him. He and his mther run a nnprfit rganizatin. But White _____54_____ that jumping int a mving car t prevent a(n) _____55_____ was new. “It tk me a cuple f days t calm dwn” he says.
41. A. rememberB. manageC. generateD. ntice
42. A. shelterB. prblemC. trickD. sculpture
43. A. unfrtunateB. identicalC. bundD. helpless
44. A. directinB. situatinC. planD. insight
45. A. InvlvedB. CnfusedC. TrappedD. Expsed
46. A. cnsumedB. estimatedC. investigatedD. intrduced
47. A. made utB. brke utC. tk inD. jumped in
48. A. reachB. sightC. experienceD. discipline
49. A. cmprehensiveB. suitableC. sharpD. permanent
50. A. unexpectedlyB. awkwardlyC. autmaticallyD. specifically
51. A. sceneB. summaryC. cnclusinD. media
52 A. arrangedB. guaranteedC. dcumentedD. decided
53. A. unusualB. uncmfrtableC. frequentD. elegant
54. A. advcatedB. cmmittedC. admittedD. cmplained
55. A. breakdwnB. crashC. cnflictD. emergency
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Ming Culture Festival is a public festival that recreates cultural scenes frm China’s ancient Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). It____56____(start) at the Great Walls Juyng Pass last mnth, which____57____(lcate) in Beijing’s Chang ping district.
During the festival, actrs____58____(dress) in Ming clthing perfrmed histrical scenes. Meanwhile, varius Ming religius ____59____(ceremny) were being perfrmed fr visitrs.
One highlight, a silk farming ceremny, is ____60____new additin t the 2023 festival. It was____61____(riginal) held dung the Zhu Dynasty (1046 BC-256 BC) and was ften hsted by the empress (皇后), ____62____prayed fr a gd silkwrm harvest. The ceremny als reflects the “equal imprtance” f ancient labr distributin in which “men tilled(耕作) and wmen weaved”.
This is just ne f the events that are held by the Ming Tmbs turist spt. In early February, a cultural shw inspired ____63____ a Ming Dynasty masterpiece was held at the site t. The event was a celebratin f the____64____(traditin) Chinese Lantern Festival.
“Cultural events shuld expand beynd indr institutins such as museums, thus_____65_____(bring) peple clser t Chinese traditin thrugh real experiences,” a cultural researcher said.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假设你是李华，你校将在本周六上午在报告厅举办“向科学家学什么”的英语演讲比赛，请你给你的英国留学生朋友Henry写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：
1.活动的目的；
2.活动的时间和地点；
3.邀请参加。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Henry,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Public places have been difficult fr my family since Myles was diagnsed with autism(自闭症) at tw. He had quickly turned int a silent child frzen in a wrld cmpletely inaccessible t us. One time, I gt up the curage t take Myles ut t Glden Crral withut my husband. Lts f peple and nise caused verlad fr him. First came the screaming, and then mre nises. With my nerves stretched thin, I nticed a sweet ld lady cming my way.
“Can yu keep him quiet?” she snapped. “I’m trying t eat!”
I held my tngue ut f respect fr my elders. I aplgized and left with as much dignity as I culd. I had t escape the weight f the eyes arund. After that, I built a wall arund my heart t prtect my heart frm ther peple’s pinins abut my family. I still had the great privilege f raising this very special child. It didn’t matter what anyne thught, but I had lst smething. I stpped lking fr the pprtunity t help them understand. I assumed the wrst abut them.
S when I was back at Glden Crral with my sn, wh started shuting and hitting the table again, I lked up at the middle-aged wman appraching. Her face was calm as she assessed the situatin. If she cmplained abut my sn’s behavir, I was prepared t fight back.
“I hpe yu dn’t mind me asking,” she said. “But des yur sn have autism?”
“Yeah,” I replied t the lady, wh was waiting patiently.
“Well, I raised a child with autism. My name is Pam,” she said. “If yu ever need any help, please call me. I have cnnectin with a lt f peple like yu and me.” I lked at the hands she extended, hlding a slip f paper with her name and number n it.
“Thank yu,” I managed t whisper.
“Call me,” she said, smiling at me, and saving a special, knwing smile fr Myles befre walking away.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Later I called her, and she became as clse as family.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Of curse, there are mments when we simply felt hpeless.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________