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重庆市西南大学附属中学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
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这是一份重庆市西南大学附属中学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题，共33页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（本卷共十道大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束， 由监考人员将答题卡收回。
第Ⅰ卷（共85分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试（共20分）
第一节：情景反应（每小题1分，共6分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Pretty gd.B. I’m 16.C. Gd luck.
2. A. Yes, please.B. N prblem.C. I’d lve t.
3. A. Thank yu.B. N, I dn’t.C. Yes, I did.
4. A. Hw cme?B. Nt bad.C. Sure.
5. A. Fantastic.B. Beijing Duck.C. Tian’an men Square.
6. A. Yes, she des.B. She ges shpping.C. She went camping.
第二节：对话理解（每小题1分，共6分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. /kləʊs/B. /nju:z/C. /lɑːf/
8. A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
9. A. Michael.B. James.C. Sally.
10. A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cludy.
11. A. He likes them a lt.
B. He desn’t like them at all.
C. He desn’t mind them.
12. A. B. C.
第三节：长对话理解（每小题1分，共4分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13. Hw did Lisa g t Sanya last Sunday?
A. By car.B. By train.C. By plane.
14. What did Lisa d in the afternn?
A. She went swimming.B. She went t the beach.C. She visited the ld buildings.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15. Wh is the mst hard-wrking in the class?
A. Mark.B. Bb.C. Jack.
16. Why des Mark like Bb?
A. Because Bb is clever.
B. Because Bb is taller than him.
C. Because Bb is a gd listener.
第四节：短文理解（每小题1分，共4分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. Which sprt des the speaker d?
A. Walking.B. Running.C. Swimming.
18. Hw lng shuld we exercise each time?
A. Fr fifteen minutes.B. Fr thirty minutes.C. Fr frty-five minutes.
19. Hw many pieces f advice（建议）des the speaker give?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
20. What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A. Hw t d sprts crrectly.
B. Hw t find the sprts yu lve.
C. Hw t get int the habit f exercising.
Ⅱ. 语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Are yu an “I” persn r an “E” persn? A persnality（性格）test called MBTI is very ppular nline these days. Accrding（根据）t 21 test, there are sixteen kinds f persnalities.
I used t be very serius abut my 22 MBTI results. I wndered if their results matched（匹配）the way I saw them. My friend Diana is a “P” persn wh 23 plans accrding t the test result. But ne day I was surprised t see her making a day-t-day travel plan fr the hliday. “I thught yu were a ‘P’ persn,” I said. “ 24 d I need t fllw what my persnality test tells me?” she answered. Her wrds made me 25 abut the meaning f the test. It is just fr fun, but I 26 the result t seriusly in the past.
Accrding t MBTI, peple are either “I”, meaning intrverted（内向的）, r “E”, fr extrverted（外向的）. But intrverted peple can be utging, t. Fr example, as an “T” persn, I smetimes d things an utging persn wuld d. I talk 27 thers and share my thughts and feelings with them t shw I’m easy t get alng with. But in fact, I’m much 28 than I seem t be. I dn’t mind 29 alne.
30 is different. Dn’t let a persnality test tell wh yu are.
21. A. aB. anC. the
22. A. friend’sB. friendsC. friends’
23. A. neverB. usuallyC. always
24. A. WhyB. WhC. Hw
25. A. thinkB. thughtC. t think
26. A. takeB. tkC. am taking
27. A. abutB. frC. with
28. A. quietB. quieterC. quietest
29. A. beingB. t beC. be
30. A. NbdyB. EveryneC. Smene
Ⅲ. 完形填空（每题1分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
That day, I wn my mst imprtant game and became a chess master（大师）. I wn the gld cup.
“It isn’t cmpletely（完全地） 31 ,” I said, with the cup in my hand. Then I tld the stry that happened tw years ag.
A family stayed at the 32 htel as I did. When Mrs. White, the mther, learned that I culd play chess, she asked me t teach her yung sn, Dan, a ten-year-ld by.
Well, as yu can guess, I wasn’t happy. A player always likes his cmpetitr t play as 33 as he des. I culd 34 a reasn t turn her dwn. But because I had nthing special t d, I said yes. We put the bard（棋盘）in the garden. Then the game began. I believed it wuldn’t 35 me t lng t finish the game at first.
But I sn knew that Dan was nt just a 36 . After ten minutes, his sister came utside and began t play 37 . The by seemed t lse interest in ur game. He wuld run t his sister 38 he finished mving a piece. “Call me when yu are ready, sir,” he said.
I lked at the bard, and fund that he had pushed me int the crner（角落）. But it seemed s 39 t him: a quick mve, then tennis, back t the bard, then back t his sister.
Finally, he beat me, h, in just twenty-eight minutes.
Tday I wn the first place 40 using Dan’s skills. T him, f curse, it’s nly ne f a hundred, r maybe a thusand, winning games.
31. A. mineB. yursC. itsD. his
32. A. crwdedB. sameC. cheapD. nisy
33. A. clearlyB. hardlyC. wellD. hard,
34. A. find utB. bring utC. cme upD. make up
35. A. giveB. expectC. takeD. spend
36. A. listenerB. learnerC. traderD. perfrmer
37. A. gamesB. vlleyballC. chessD. tennis
38. A. afterB. befreC. althughD. because
39. A. fullB. easyC. bringD. enjyable
40. A. withB. likeC. tD. by
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（41—43题每题1分，44—59题，每题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
What percent f mney d yu spend n fd every mnth? Hw abut n ther things? Last week we did a survey in ur neighbrhd. Here are the results f Peter’s and Mary’s mnthly spending n each f the items（项目）.
Peter’s mnthly spending
Mary’s mnthly spending
41. On which item des Peter spend the least mney?
A. Entertainment.B. Husing.C. Gasline.D. Utilities.
42. On which item d Peter and Mary spend the same percentage f mney?
A. Husing.B. Insurance.C. Savings.D. Fd.
43. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Peter takes buses r taxis while Mary drives a car.
B. Mary spends less mney n husing than n fd.
C. Mary desn’t save any mney every mnth.
D. Bth Peter and Mary spend ver 10 percent f their mney n taxes.
B
I wanted t learn skills I had never picked up befre, s I tk up skating. Over the past tw weeks, I had dne better and better in skating. And I wuld like t share the sprt with my kid. But my daughter became interested in skating herself befre I had the chance t ask her t enjy the sprt with me.
This isn’t my first day as a parent, and I knw she always cares abut what her friends think. She talked abut her desired skates（滑冰鞋）a few times befre. But every time she tried n a pair f her friend’s skates, her friend wuld laugh, s she gave up.
My daughter’s schl wuld hld a skating cmpetitin. It was a perfect mtivatin fr us. S I bught her a pair and we went t the park t practise. At first she was afraid, hlding my hand as she went n. Every 15 minutes r s, she’d rest, and I’d let g f her hand t skate arund, practising my wn mves. “Yu’re really gd, Mum,” she said.
After mre practice, we were in the skating field with all her friends. She was nt afraid any mre and excited t skate, while I was free t mve arund at high speed amng the ther slw-mving kids and parents.
Skating with my kid tk my mind ff my wrk. In this way, I nt nly made better use f my time but als had a wnderful family time with my daughter. I’ll keep up with it.
44. Why didn’t the writer’s daughter buy a pair f skates befre?
A. Because she culdn’t find her desired skates.
B. Because she hardly wanted t learn t skate.
C. Because she cared abut her friends’ ideas t much.
D. Because she ften brrwed her friend’s skates t practice.
45. What des the underlined wrd “mtivatin” mean in Chinese?
A.经历B.动机C. 锻炼D. 成就
46. Ging skating is helpful t the writer in sme ways EXPEPT（除了）that ___________.
A. she can relax herself frm wrk
B. she can use her time in a better way
C. she can make friends with her daughter’s friends
D. she can have great fun spending time with her daughter
47. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. My Kid Fell in Lve with SkatingB. Skating with My Kid
C. Practice Makes PerfectD. Parents’ Lve
C
Sme TV shws are really ppular, including the sitcm The Big Bang Thery. If yu are a fan f sitcms, yu must be familiar with the laughter in sitcms. But d yu knw if the laughter is real?
One kin d f laughter is called canned laughter. Accrding t the BBC, during the 1950s, a US sund engineer（音响师）named Charley Duglass created canned laughter. He recrded（录制）different kinds f laughter, including giggles, laughing ut ludly and children’s laughter. This was the early frm f canned laughter.
Canned laughter helps the audience（观众）f TV shws understand when t laugh. Many ppular TV dramas, like 2 Brke Girls, used canned laughter. Yu can als hear canned laughter in Chinese sitcms, such as Hme with Kids and IPartment.
Canned laughter was used in many sitcms fr abut 10 years, until sme peple cmplained（抱怨）that it sunded t silly. They thught real laughter was mre believable. Sme famus sitcms, such as Friends and The Big Bang Thery, all use real laughter.
Hw d they get the real laughter? The Big Bang Thery sells tickets t the audience arund the wrld t jin their live recrdings. S all the laughter yu hear is frm the real audience.
There are als prfessinal（专业的）“laughers”. They are gd at laughing ludly. They sit with the live studi audience t get everyne else t laugh at just the right mment.
48. Hw many kinds f canned laughter did Charley Duglass recrd?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
49. What can we learn abut canned laughter frm this passage?
A. An American sund engineer created it.B. It helps the audience laugh at the actrs.
C. We can’t hear it in any Chinese sitcm.D. It was still ppular in the 1970s.
50. Which TV shw uses real laughter?
A. 2 Brke Girls.B. Hme with Kids.C. IPartment.D. Friends.
51. Where can yu prbably read this passage?
A. In a magazine.B. In a diary.C. In a strybk.D. In a tur guide.
D
It’s the night befre a big test. After yu’ve spent many hurs studying, yur eyes have gtten heavy. Will yu g n studying fr the exam r g t bed instead?
Befre we talk abut this given case, let’s first discuss the fllwing questins. Hw d we remember what we have learned? And what can make learning easier fr us?
When we cme acrss new knwledge fr the first time, ur brains（大脑）usually stre（存储）this infrmatin in ur shrt-term memry. Hw can we make it mve int ur lng-term memry mre quickly? One way is t expse （使接触）urselves t this knwledge again and again. In ther wrds, review yur lessns! Anther way is t cnnect（联系）this new knwledge with infrmatin we’ve learned befre. Either way can help ur brains learn and remember the new knwledge better.
Our brains can get tired, thugh. Take a break after keeping it busy fr an hur r s. A gd rest can help ur brain perfrm better. Fr this reasn, ging t bed early befre an exam may be mre helpful t us than burning（燃烧）the midnight il.
Of curse, studying fr an exam shuld begin much befre the “last night”. Yu’d better try t spread ut the wrk ver several days r even lnger. Try t g ver what yu have learned each day and cnnect the new infrmatin with yur backgrund knwledge. Yu will find it much easier t learn!
52. Which is NOT the right way t help us mve the new knwledge int the lng-term memry?
A. Reviewing as ften as pssible.
B. Ging ver what we have learned again and again.
C. Starting t study fr the exam just befre the “last night”.
D. Cnnecting the new knwledge with infrmatin we’ve learned befre.
53. Accrding t the passage, if we get tired when studying fr the exam, what shuld we d?
A. We shuld g t bed late.B. We shuld g n studying.
C. We shuld stp t have a rest.D. We shuld keep ging and never give up.
54. What des the writer think f staying up late t study fr the exams?
A. Nt s helpful.B. A little dangerus.C. Quite necessary.D. Very useful.
55. What des the writer try t tell us?
A. N pain, n gain.B. A gd beginning is half dne.
C. The early bird catches the wrm.D. Dn’t burn the candle at bth ends.
E
① ChatGPT is a chatbt used n the cmputer. The creatr f ChatGPT, OpenAI, annunced（公布）its latest upgrades（升级）this week. The changes allw sme users t directly ask ChatGPT questins and get vice （语音）answers. Als, ChatGPT can read images（图像）and give infrmatin abut what is in them.
② When yu ask ChatGPT questins, it can speak in the way that yu feel like talking with a human. ________. It can als tell a stry t children r prvide detailed steps fr making r building smething.
③ Users can chse different vices they want the chatbt t use. OpenAI wrks clsely with prfessinal vice actrs t make the c l mre realistic and persnal
④ Anther big change t ChatGPT is image recgnitin（识别）. Fr example, yu culd take a picture f what is in yur refrigeratr（冰箱）. After yu send the pht int ChatGPT, it can tell yu what dishes yu can make fr dinner and hw t ck them step by step.
⑤ Anther example is that a parent might send a picture f a child’s math prblem and then get advice n hw t teach the child t wrk it ut thrugh ChatGPT. There is even a way fr users t mark（标记）n the image, fr example with a circle, t get mre infrmatin r help.
⑥ Nw the new upgrades can nly be used by the users f ChatGPT’s Plus and Enterprise services. ChatGPT’s main service, called GPT-3.5, is free fr all users. ChatGPT Plus csts $20 per mnth. The Enterprise service is used by cmpanies. Other grups f users can have the new upgrades in the near future.
⑦ Alng with its annuncement, OpenAI advised all its users t be careful abut the infrmatin given by ChatGPT. That’s because the system is trained using massive amunt f（海量的）infrmatin, sme f which may be utdated r even false.
56. Hw des the writer shw the new changes f ChatGPT in image recgnitin?
A. By using numbers.B. By giving examples.
C. By sharing users’ ideas.D. By giving survey results.
57. Which sentence can be put in the ________?
A. Besides, the chatbt can draw images
B. In fact, yu can talk with ChatGPT anywhere
C. ChatGPT is used by users f all ages
D. But the chatbt can d mre than answer questins
58. What can we infer（推断）frm the passage?
A. Users can chse vices they want the chatbt t use.
B. The chatbt can make dinner fr yu.
C. All users can use the new upgrades f ChatGPT nw.
D, Users may get wrng infrmatin frm ChatGPT.
59. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this passage?
A. B. C. D.
Ⅴ. 口语运用（每题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hi, Nelly. Did yu g anywhere special n Natinal Day?
B: Yes, I went t Chengdu with my family.
A: Ww. 60
B: Of curse! They were s cute. We watched them playing fr nearly half an hur.
A: 61
B: Oh, yeah. I tk many phts and sme vides. 62
A: OK, great! What else did yu d in Chengdu?
B: We als tk a walk alng Chunxi Rad.
A: Did yu buy anything there?
B: Yes. 63
A: Why didn’t yu buy anything fr yurself?
B: 64 And I didn’t really see anything I liked.
60. __________ 61. __________ 62. __________ 63. __________ 64. __________
第Ⅱ卷（共65分）
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（65—67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
65. Des Paul ften eat a lt mre than thers?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
66. Hw lng des it take t start digesting fd?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
67. What shuld Paul d accrding t David?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
68. What may David write next? Finish the ending f his letter.（abut 30 wrds）
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 单句填空（根据首字母提示或用所给词的适当形式填空，每空1分，共10分）
69. We had a ____________（discuss）n where t have a party.
70. Make sure yu sit ____________（cmfrtable）when yu have a lng bus ride.
71. I felt quite ____________（bre）after watching TV prgrams fr three hurs.
72. Yu didn’t write as ____________（care）as Kate did. That’s why she gt better grades.
73. T ur surprise, ne f the ____________（win）gay e away the prize t the pr children.
74. I wuldn’t like t g t ppular restaurants because I can’t stand ____________（wait）fr a lng time.
75. I think the fruit and vegetables are ____________（fresh）at the farmers’ market than thse at the supermarket.
76. I’m thankful t my parents because they ____________（give）me everything they had when I was a kid.
77. Mr. Smith and Ms. Smith, help ____________（neself）t sme ckies and tea, please. Mr. Jhns will be here in ten minutes.
78. S many peple lst their hmes in the fld. If everybdy in twn r____________ fr theır hands, I’m sure they will get thrugh the hard time.
Ⅷ. 完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
79. The teacher chse Larry t be his helper.（改为一般疑问句）
____________ the teacher ____________ Larry t be his helper?
80. We have P. E. lessns fur times a week.（对划线部分提问）
____________ ____________ d yu have P. E. lessns?
81. Frank is heavier than any ther kid in his class.（改为同义句）
Frank is ____________ ____________ in his class.
82.教育在我们生活中发挥非常重要的作用。（完成译句）
Educatin ____________ a very imprtant ____________ in ur lives.
83.你失败次数越多，你就离成功越近。（完成译句）
The ____________ times yu fail, the ____________ yu are t success.
Ⅸ. 短文填空（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整，通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
Sme peple think nly schl children may fight with their parents. 84 , it is nt true. Cmmunicatin （交流）is a prblem fr parents and children f all ages. If it’s hard fr yu t cmmunicate with yur parents, dn’t wrry abut it. Here is sme advice fr yu.
Dn’t 85 at yur parents.
Yur parents may nt accept（接受）yur ideas if yu are shuting at them, G smewhere t cl ff. Try t find ut 86 makes yu unhappy. Then think abut what yu want t say t yur parents. If yu dn’t want t say anything at the mment, try 87 a letter and yu will find it quite helpful.
Try t reach a cmprmise（折中）.
Fr example, Mike’s mther asked him t d husewrk every day. But Mike said he didn’t have e 88 time t d it n schl days. They had a big fight. But they finally came t a cmprmise. Mike helps his parents n 89 . If yur parents dn’t cmprmise n smething, yu still have t shw yur lve and respect（尊敬）t 90 . Remember, shwing respect helps yu get alng better with yur parents.
Talk abut yur values（价值观）.
The values f yur parents are prbably different 91 thse f yurs. Tell yur parents what yu care abut and why. Understanding yur values might help them understand yu better.
84. ____________ 85. ____________ 86. ____________ 87. ____________
88. ____________ 89. ____________ 90. ____________ 91. ____________
Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分20分）
愿得一知己，聊以慰平生。这世间总有一个人，愿把他/她所有的欢乐与苦痛都与你分享，这个人就是你的知己好友。你校英语学习社团正在开展关于友谊的征文比赛。请写一篇文章投稿，介绍你的好朋友，并讲述一个发生在你们之间的动人故事。
要求：1.80—120词（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）；
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
A life withut a friend is a life withut the sun. _____________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
西附23-24学年初2024级半期参考答案
语法选择：CCAAA BCBAB
完形填空：ABCDC BDABD
阅读：CBD CBCB BADA CCAD BDDC
口语：FAEBC
任务型阅读：
65. Yes.
66. At least 20 minutes.
67. He shuld eat what’s right fr his health and energy. As fr the nickname, take it as a bit f fun.
68. 言之有理，无语法错误即可得分。
单词填空：
discussin; cmfrtably; bred; carefully; winners; waiting; fresher; gave; yurselves; reaches
完成句子：
Did chse; Hw ften; the heaviest; plays rle; mre clser
短文填空：
Hwever; shut; what; writing; enugh; weekends; them; frmA. Did yu take any phts?
B I bught smething fr my grandparents.
C. Because the things there were a little expensive.
D. I didn’t buy anything.
E. Why nt cme t my hme t have a lk this weekend?
F. Did yu see pandas?
G. I saw nthing I liked.
Hi, I’m David Huse frm the UK, a writer wrking fr Teens Magazine. Here, I help slve the readers’ prblems. I hpe I can help with yurs.
Hi David,
I. have a nickname called “Big Eater”. Every time I have a meal in the dining hall, I end up eating a lt mre than thers. The bys always laugh at me fr being a “fdie （吃货）.” I feel embarrassed（尴尬的）and sad abut it. Smetimes I even cry. What shuld I d?
Paul
Hi Paul,
As a fd lver, I can understand. Yu’re still grwing and have lng days at schl. It’s gd t eat a full meal fr energy and t make sure yu’re getting everything yur bdy needs.
But if yu eat t much, yu will be fat and that’s nt gd fr yur health. Make sure yu are eating what’s right fr yu. It takes at least 20 minutes t start digesting（消化）fd. S smetimes, yu’re full befre yu knw it.
We are all different. Sme peple need mre fd than thers. Fr example, sme have a better metablism（新陈代谢）, which means they break dwn fd better than thers. Yu’d better knw hw much fd yu need.
S just eat what’s right fr yur health and energy. As fr the nickname, take it as a bit f fun. Bys always give each ther nicknames. Laugh abut it and find the fun in it.
Everyne’s life is full f prblems. __________________.
David
（本卷共十道大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束， 由监考人员将答题卡收回。
第Ⅰ卷（共85分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试（共20分）
第一节：情景反应（每小题1分，共6分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Pretty gd.B. I’m 16.C. Gd luck.
2. A. Yes, please.B. N prblem.C. I’d lve t.
3. A. Thank yu.B. N, I dn’t.C. Yes, I did.
4. A. Hw cme?B. Nt bad.C. Sure.
5. A. Fantastic.B. Beijing Duck.C. Tian’an men Square.
6. A. Yes, she des.B. She ges shpping.C. She went camping.
第二节：对话理解（每小题1分，共6分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. /kləʊs/B. /nju:z/C. /lɑːf/
8. A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
9. A. Michael.B. James.C. Sally.
10. A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cludy.
11. A. He likes them a lt.
B. He desn’t like them at all.
C. He desn’t mind them.
12. A. B. C.
第三节：长对话理解（每小题1分，共4分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13. Hw did Lisa g t Sanya last Sunday?
A. By car.B. By train.C. By plane.
14. What did Lisa d in the afternn?
A. She went swimming.B. She went t the beach.C. She visited the ld buildings.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15. Wh is the mst hard-wrking in the class?
A. Mark.B. Bb.C. Jack.
16. Why des Mark like Bb?
A. Because Bb is clever.
B. Because Bb is taller than him.
C. Because Bb is a gd listener.
第四节：短文理解（每小题1分，共4分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. Which sprt des the speaker d?
A. Walking.B. Running.C. Swimming.
18. Hw lng shuld we exercise each time?
A. Fr fifteen minutes.B. Fr thirty minutes.C. Fr frty-five minutes.
19. Hw many pieces f advice（建议）des the speaker give?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
20. What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A. Hw t d sprts crrectly.
B. Hw t find the sprts yu lve.
C. Hw t get int the habit f exercising.
Ⅱ. 语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Are yu an “I” persn r an “E” persn? A persnality（性格）test called MBTI is very ppular nline these days. Accrding（根据）t 21 test, there are sixteen kinds f persnalities.
I used t be very serius abut my 22 MBTI results. I wndered if their results matched（匹配）the way I saw them. My friend Diana is a “P” persn wh 23 plans accrding t the test result. But ne day I was surprised t see her making a day-t-day travel plan fr the hliday. “I thught yu were a ‘P’ persn,” I said. “ 24 d I need t fllw what my persnality test tells me?” she answered. Her wrds made me 25 abut the meaning f the test. It is just fr fun, but I 26 the result t seriusly in the past.
Accrding t MBTI, peple are either “I”, meaning intrverted（内向的）, r “E”, fr extrverted（外向的）. But intrverted peple can be utging, t. Fr example, as an “T” persn, I smetimes d things an utging persn wuld d. I talk 27 thers and share my thughts and feelings with them t shw I’m easy t get alng with. But in fact, I’m much 28 than I seem t be. I dn’t mind 29 alne.
30 is different. Dn’t let a persnality test tell wh yu are.
21. A. aB. anC. the
22. A. friend’sB. friendsC. friends’
23. A. neverB. usuallyC. always
24. A. WhyB. WhC. Hw
25. A. thinkB. thughtC. t think
26. A. takeB. tkC. am taking
27. A. abutB. frC. with
28. A. quietB. quieterC. quietest
29. A. beingB. t beC. be
30. A. NbdyB. EveryneC. Smene
Ⅲ. 完形填空（每题1分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
That day, I wn my mst imprtant game and became a chess master（大师）. I wn the gld cup.
“It isn’t cmpletely（完全地） 31 ,” I said, with the cup in my hand. Then I tld the stry that happened tw years ag.
A family stayed at the 32 htel as I did. When Mrs. White, the mther, learned that I culd play chess, she asked me t teach her yung sn, Dan, a ten-year-ld by.
Well, as yu can guess, I wasn’t happy. A player always likes his cmpetitr t play as 33 as he des. I culd 34 a reasn t turn her dwn. But because I had nthing special t d, I said yes. We put the bard（棋盘）in the garden. Then the game began. I believed it wuldn’t 35 me t lng t finish the game at first.
But I sn knew that Dan was nt just a 36 . After ten minutes, his sister came utside and began t play 37 . The by seemed t lse interest in ur game. He wuld run t his sister 38 he finished mving a piece. “Call me when yu are ready, sir,” he said.
I lked at the bard, and fund that he had pushed me int the crner（角落）. But it seemed s 39 t him: a quick mve, then tennis, back t the bard, then back t his sister.
Finally, he beat me, h, in just twenty-eight minutes.
Tday I wn the first place 40 using Dan’s skills. T him, f curse, it’s nly ne f a hundred, r maybe a thusand, winning games.
31. A. mineB. yursC. itsD. his
32. A. crwdedB. sameC. cheapD. nisy
33. A. clearlyB. hardlyC. wellD. hard,
34. A. find utB. bring utC. cme upD. make up
35. A. giveB. expectC. takeD. spend
36. A. listenerB. learnerC. traderD. perfrmer
37. A. gamesB. vlleyballC. chessD. tennis
38. A. afterB. befreC. althughD. because
39. A. fullB. easyC. bringD. enjyable
40. A. withB. likeC. tD. by
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（41—43题每题1分，44—59题，每题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
What percent f mney d yu spend n fd every mnth? Hw abut n ther things? Last week we did a survey in ur neighbrhd. Here are the results f Peter’s and Mary’s mnthly spending n each f the items（项目）.
Peter’s mnthly spending
Mary’s mnthly spending
41. On which item des Peter spend the least mney?
A. Entertainment.B. Husing.C. Gasline.D. Utilities.
42. On which item d Peter and Mary spend the same percentage f mney?
A. Husing.B. Insurance.C. Savings.D. Fd.
43. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Peter takes buses r taxis while Mary drives a car.
B. Mary spends less mney n husing than n fd.
C. Mary desn’t save any mney every mnth.
D. Bth Peter and Mary spend ver 10 percent f their mney n taxes.
B
I wanted t learn skills I had never picked up befre, s I tk up skating. Over the past tw weeks, I had dne better and better in skating. And I wuld like t share the sprt with my kid. But my daughter became interested in skating herself befre I had the chance t ask her t enjy the sprt with me.
This isn’t my first day as a parent, and I knw she always cares abut what her friends think. She talked abut her desired skates（滑冰鞋）a few times befre. But every time she tried n a pair f her friend’s skates, her friend wuld laugh, s she gave up.
My daughter’s schl wuld hld a skating cmpetitin. It was a perfect mtivatin fr us. S I bught her a pair and we went t the park t practise. At first she was afraid, hlding my hand as she went n. Every 15 minutes r s, she’d rest, and I’d let g f her hand t skate arund, practising my wn mves. “Yu’re really gd, Mum,” she said.
After mre practice, we were in the skating field with all her friends. She was nt afraid any mre and excited t skate, while I was free t mve arund at high speed amng the ther slw-mving kids and parents.
Skating with my kid tk my mind ff my wrk. In this way, I nt nly made better use f my time but als had a wnderful family time with my daughter. I’ll keep up with it.
44. Why didn’t the writer’s daughter buy a pair f skates befre?
A. Because she culdn’t find her desired skates.
B. Because she hardly wanted t learn t skate.
C. Because she cared abut her friends’ ideas t much.
D. Because she ften brrwed her friend’s skates t practice.
45. What des the underlined wrd “mtivatin” mean in Chinese?
A.经历B.动机C. 锻炼D. 成就
46. Ging skating is helpful t the writer in sme ways EXPEPT（除了）that ___________.
A. she can relax herself frm wrk
B. she can use her time in a better way
C. she can make friends with her daughter’s friends
D. she can have great fun spending time with her daughter
47. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. My Kid Fell in Lve with SkatingB. Skating with My Kid
C. Practice Makes PerfectD. Parents’ Lve
C
Sme TV shws are really ppular, including the sitcm The Big Bang Thery. If yu are a fan f sitcms, yu must be familiar with the laughter in sitcms. But d yu knw if the laughter is real?
One kin d f laughter is called canned laughter. Accrding t the BBC, during the 1950s, a US sund engineer（音响师）named Charley Duglass created canned laughter. He recrded（录制）different kinds f laughter, including giggles, laughing ut ludly and children’s laughter. This was the early frm f canned laughter.
Canned laughter helps the audience（观众）f TV shws understand when t laugh. Many ppular TV dramas, like 2 Brke Girls, used canned laughter. Yu can als hear canned laughter in Chinese sitcms, such as Hme with Kids and IPartment.
Canned laughter was used in many sitcms fr abut 10 years, until sme peple cmplained（抱怨）that it sunded t silly. They thught real laughter was mre believable. Sme famus sitcms, such as Friends and The Big Bang Thery, all use real laughter.
Hw d they get the real laughter? The Big Bang Thery sells tickets t the audience arund the wrld t jin their live recrdings. S all the laughter yu hear is frm the real audience.
There are als prfessinal（专业的）“laughers”. They are gd at laughing ludly. They sit with the live studi audience t get everyne else t laugh at just the right mment.
48. Hw many kinds f canned laughter did Charley Duglass recrd?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
49. What can we learn abut canned laughter frm this passage?
A. An American sund engineer created it.B. It helps the audience laugh at the actrs.
C. We can’t hear it in any Chinese sitcm.D. It was still ppular in the 1970s.
50. Which TV shw uses real laughter?
A. 2 Brke Girls.B. Hme with Kids.C. IPartment.D. Friends.
51. Where can yu prbably read this passage?
A. In a magazine.B. In a diary.C. In a strybk.D. In a tur guide.
D
It’s the night befre a big test. After yu’ve spent many hurs studying, yur eyes have gtten heavy. Will yu g n studying fr the exam r g t bed instead?
Befre we talk abut this given case, let’s first discuss the fllwing questins. Hw d we remember what we have learned? And what can make learning easier fr us?
When we cme acrss new knwledge fr the first time, ur brains（大脑）usually stre（存储）this infrmatin in ur shrt-term memry. Hw can we make it mve int ur lng-term memry mre quickly? One way is t expse （使接触）urselves t this knwledge again and again. In ther wrds, review yur lessns! Anther way is t cnnect（联系）this new knwledge with infrmatin we’ve learned befre. Either way can help ur brains learn and remember the new knwledge better.
Our brains can get tired, thugh. Take a break after keeping it busy fr an hur r s. A gd rest can help ur brain perfrm better. Fr this reasn, ging t bed early befre an exam may be mre helpful t us than burning（燃烧）the midnight il.
Of curse, studying fr an exam shuld begin much befre the “last night”. Yu’d better try t spread ut the wrk ver several days r even lnger. Try t g ver what yu have learned each day and cnnect the new infrmatin with yur backgrund knwledge. Yu will find it much easier t learn!
52. Which is NOT the right way t help us mve the new knwledge int the lng-term memry?
A. Reviewing as ften as pssible.
B. Ging ver what we have learned again and again.
C. Starting t study fr the exam just befre the “last night”.
D. Cnnecting the new knwledge with infrmatin we’ve learned befre.
53. Accrding t the passage, if we get tired when studying fr the exam, what shuld we d?
A. We shuld g t bed late.B. We shuld g n studying.
C. We shuld stp t have a rest.D. We shuld keep ging and never give up.
54. What des the writer think f staying up late t study fr the exams?
A. Nt s helpful.B. A little dangerus.C. Quite necessary.D. Very useful.
55. What des the writer try t tell us?
A. N pain, n gain.B. A gd beginning is half dne.
C. The early bird catches the wrm.D. Dn’t burn the candle at bth ends.
E
① ChatGPT is a chatbt used n the cmputer. The creatr f ChatGPT, OpenAI, annunced（公布）its latest upgrades（升级）this week. The changes allw sme users t directly ask ChatGPT questins and get vice （语音）answers. Als, ChatGPT can read images（图像）and give infrmatin abut what is in them.
② When yu ask ChatGPT questins, it can speak in the way that yu feel like talking with a human. ________. It can als tell a stry t children r prvide detailed steps fr making r building smething.
③ Users can chse different vices they want the chatbt t use. OpenAI wrks clsely with prfessinal vice actrs t make the c l mre realistic and persnal
④ Anther big change t ChatGPT is image recgnitin（识别）. Fr example, yu culd take a picture f what is in yur refrigeratr（冰箱）. After yu send the pht int ChatGPT, it can tell yu what dishes yu can make fr dinner and hw t ck them step by step.
⑤ Anther example is that a parent might send a picture f a child’s math prblem and then get advice n hw t teach the child t wrk it ut thrugh ChatGPT. There is even a way fr users t mark（标记）n the image, fr example with a circle, t get mre infrmatin r help.
⑥ Nw the new upgrades can nly be used by the users f ChatGPT’s Plus and Enterprise services. ChatGPT’s main service, called GPT-3.5, is free fr all users. ChatGPT Plus csts $20 per mnth. The Enterprise service is used by cmpanies. Other grups f users can have the new upgrades in the near future.
⑦ Alng with its annuncement, OpenAI advised all its users t be careful abut the infrmatin given by ChatGPT. That’s because the system is trained using massive amunt f（海量的）infrmatin, sme f which may be utdated r even false.
56. Hw des the writer shw the new changes f ChatGPT in image recgnitin?
A. By using numbers.B. By giving examples.
C. By sharing users’ ideas.D. By giving survey results.
57. Which sentence can be put in the ________?
A. Besides, the chatbt can draw images
B. In fact, yu can talk with ChatGPT anywhere
C. ChatGPT is used by users f all ages
D. But the chatbt can d mre than answer questins
58. What can we infer（推断）frm the passage?
A. Users can chse vices they want the chatbt t use.
B. The chatbt can make dinner fr yu.
C. All users can use the new upgrades f ChatGPT nw.
D, Users may get wrng infrmatin frm ChatGPT.
59. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this passage?
A. B. C. D.
Ⅴ. 口语运用（每题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hi, Nelly. Did yu g anywhere special n Natinal Day?
B: Yes, I went t Chengdu with my family.
A: Ww. 60
B: Of curse! They were s cute. We watched them playing fr nearly half an hur.
A: 61
B: Oh, yeah. I tk many phts and sme vides. 62
A: OK, great! What else did yu d in Chengdu?
B: We als tk a walk alng Chunxi Rad.
A: Did yu buy anything there?
B: Yes. 63
A: Why didn’t yu buy anything fr yurself?
B: 64 And I didn’t really see anything I liked.
60. __________ 61. __________ 62. __________ 63. __________ 64. __________
第Ⅱ卷（共65分）
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（65—67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
65. Des Paul ften eat a lt mre than thers?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
66. Hw lng des it take t start digesting fd?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
67. What shuld Paul d accrding t David?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
68. What may David write next? Finish the ending f his letter.（abut 30 wrds）
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 单句填空（根据首字母提示或用所给词的适当形式填空，每空1分，共10分）
69. We had a ____________（discuss）n where t have a party.
70. Make sure yu sit ____________（cmfrtable）when yu have a lng bus ride.
71. I felt quite ____________（bre）after watching TV prgrams fr three hurs.
72. Yu didn’t write as ____________（care）as Kate did. That’s why she gt better grades.
73. T ur surprise, ne f the ____________（win）gay e away the prize t the pr children.
74. I wuldn’t like t g t ppular restaurants because I can’t stand ____________（wait）fr a lng time.
75. I think the fruit and vegetables are ____________（fresh）at the farmers’ market than thse at the supermarket.
76. I’m thankful t my parents because they ____________（give）me everything they had when I was a kid.
77. Mr. Smith and Ms. Smith, help ____________（neself）t sme ckies and tea, please. Mr. Jhns will be here in ten minutes.
78. S many peple lst their hmes in the fld. If everybdy in twn r____________ fr theır hands, I’m sure they will get thrugh the hard time.
Ⅷ. 完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
79. The teacher chse Larry t be his helper.（改为一般疑问句）
____________ the teacher ____________ Larry t be his helper?
80. We have P. E. lessns fur times a week.（对划线部分提问）
____________ ____________ d yu have P. E. lessns?
81. Frank is heavier than any ther kid in his class.（改为同义句）
Frank is ____________ ____________ in his class.
82.教育在我们生活中发挥非常重要的作用。（完成译句）
Educatin ____________ a very imprtant ____________ in ur lives.
83.你失败次数越多，你就离成功越近。（完成译句）
The ____________ times yu fail, the ____________ yu are t success.
Ⅸ. 短文填空（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整，通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
Sme peple think nly schl children may fight with their parents. 84 , it is nt true. Cmmunicatin （交流）is a prblem fr parents and children f all ages. If it’s hard fr yu t cmmunicate with yur parents, dn’t wrry abut it. Here is sme advice fr yu.
Dn’t 85 at yur parents.
Yur parents may nt accept（接受）yur ideas if yu are shuting at them, G smewhere t cl ff. Try t find ut 86 makes yu unhappy. Then think abut what yu want t say t yur parents. If yu dn’t want t say anything at the mment, try 87 a letter and yu will find it quite helpful.
Try t reach a cmprmise（折中）.
Fr example, Mike’s mther asked him t d husewrk every day. But Mike said he didn’t have e 88 time t d it n schl days. They had a big fight. But they finally came t a cmprmise. Mike helps his parents n 89 . If yur parents dn’t cmprmise n smething, yu still have t shw yur lve and respect（尊敬）t 90 . Remember, shwing respect helps yu get alng better with yur parents.
Talk abut yur values（价值观）.
The values f yur parents are prbably different 91 thse f yurs. Tell yur parents what yu care abut and why. Understanding yur values might help them understand yu better.
84. ____________ 85. ____________ 86. ____________ 87. ____________
88. ____________ 89. ____________ 90. ____________ 91. ____________
Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分20分）
愿得一知己，聊以慰平生。这世间总有一个人，愿把他/她所有的欢乐与苦痛都与你分享，这个人就是你的知己好友。你校英语学习社团正在开展关于友谊的征文比赛。请写一篇文章投稿，介绍你的好朋友，并讲述一个发生在你们之间的动人故事。
要求：1.80—120词（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）；
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
A life withut a friend is a life withut the sun. _____________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
西附23-24学年初2024级半期参考答案
语法选择：CCAAA BCBAB
完形填空：ABCDC BDABD
阅读：CBD CBCB BADA CCAD BDDC
口语：FAEBC
任务型阅读：
65. Yes.
66. At least 20 minutes.
67. He shuld eat what’s right fr his health and energy. As fr the nickname, take it as a bit f fun.
68. 言之有理，无语法错误即可得分。
单词填空：
discussin; cmfrtably; bred; carefully; winners; waiting; fresher; gave; yurselves; reaches
完成句子：
Did chse; Hw ften; the heaviest; plays rle; mre clser
短文填空：
Hwever; shut; what; writing; enugh; weekends; them; frmA. Did yu take any phts?
B I bught smething fr my grandparents.
C. Because the things there were a little expensive.
D. I didn’t buy anything.
E. Why nt cme t my hme t have a lk this weekend?
F. Did yu see pandas?
G. I saw nthing I liked.
Hi, I’m David Huse frm the UK, a writer wrking fr Teens Magazine. Here, I help slve the readers’ prblems. I hpe I can help with yurs.
Hi David,
I. have a nickname called “Big Eater”. Every time I have a meal in the dining hall, I end up eating a lt mre than thers. The bys always laugh at me fr being a “fdie （吃货）.” I feel embarrassed（尴尬的）and sad abut it. Smetimes I even cry. What shuld I d?
Paul
Hi Paul,
As a fd lver, I can understand. Yu’re still grwing and have lng days at schl. It’s gd t eat a full meal fr energy and t make sure yu’re getting everything yur bdy needs.
But if yu eat t much, yu will be fat and that’s nt gd fr yur health. Make sure yu are eating what’s right fr yu. It takes at least 20 minutes t start digesting（消化）fd. S smetimes, yu’re full befre yu knw it.
We are all different. Sme peple need mre fd than thers. Fr example, sme have a better metablism（新陈代谢）, which means they break dwn fd better than thers. Yu’d better knw hw much fd yu need.
S just eat what’s right fr yur health and energy. As fr the nickname, take it as a bit f fun. Bys always give each ther nicknames. Laugh abut it and find the fun in it.
Everyne’s life is full f prblems. __________________.
David
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