黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一一三中学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期12月份月考英语试卷

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2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨113中学九年级（上）月考英语试卷
一、单项选择 （本题共20分，每小题1分）
1．（1分）Which underlined letter has a different sound from the others？（　　）
A．honor B．above C．drop
2．（1分）Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound？（　　）
A．prefer；effort B．stamp；pack
C．British；lively
3．（1分）Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others？（　　）
A．Friendship B．Except
C．Translate
4．（1分）— Jim，what makes you______ so excited？
—I will visit a Chinese family tomorrow.It's really a new experience for me______ a Chinese family.（　　）
A．feel，visiting B．to feel，visit
C．feel，to visit
5．（1分）— ______ good friend Jane is!I know you ______ friends since Grade 7.
—Yes.We have a great time studying and playing together.（　　）
A．What，have made B．How，became
C．What a，have been
6．（1分）— It's amazing that______Tan Hong fought against her illness ______practicing walking for years.
—She's such a brave girl.（　　）
A．15 years old，through
B．15﹣year﹣old，by
C．15 years' old，by
7．（1分）— Is this story book ______ ，Lily？
— No，it's Linda's.She prefers stories______other kinds of books.（　　）
A．yours，than B．your，rather than
C．yours，to
8．（1分）—______ Tom______ spend much time playing？
— Yes.But now he______ studying hard every day.（　　）
A．Did，used to，is used to
B．Did，use to，gets used to
C．Was；used to；is used for
9．（1分）— Look!That______ be Mr.Wang.He 's wearing his black coat.
— It ______ be him because he went to Guangzhou on business this morning.（　　）
A．must，mustn't B．may，mustn't
C．must，can't
10．（1分）— John ______ to have a rest after finishing homework，but he chose to help with housework.
—He is always polite and helpful.（　　）
A．asked B．is asked C．was asked
11．（1分）—Jason，what's your secret to learning English well？
— There's no secret.______you study，______ mistakes you' ll make.（　　）
A．The more carefully，the less
B．The more carefully，the fewer
C．The less careful，the more
12．（1分）— Jim，have you seen a mobile phone ______ on the desk？I daren't ______my mother I have lost it.
—Don't worry.Someone might have put it away.（　　）
A．lying；to tell B．laid；tell
C．laying；tell
13．（1分）— Hey!What are you looking at？
— Some photos.These photos remind me of my old friends.I'm______my childhood.（　　）
A．looking up to B．calling in
C．thinking back to
14．（1分）— Jim，there will______ this afternoon.______an umbrella with you，or you'll get wet.
— Thanks，dad.（　　）
A．be rain；Bring B．be rainy，Bringing
C．will have；Bring
15．（1分）—How do you memorize so many words？
—I recite words at any available time and read English newspapers ______my teacher introduced to me.（　　）
A．what B．that C．who
16．（1分）—Could you tell me ______ over there？
—Oh，that's Mr.Wu，my English teacher.（　　）
A．who was talking to your mother
B．who talking to your mother is
C．who is talking to your mother
17．（1分）—How do you study for an exam？
—I review the mistakes I' ve made______ I can make few mistakes in the exam.（　　）
A．even though B．so that
C．unless
18．（1分）It is one of the traditional festivals in China，which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar（阴历） month.Watching lanterns is a great event during the festival.To make this activity more fun，people guess riddles（谜语） on the lanterns.In some places，people like sending out sky lanterns.______ marks the end of Spring Festival celebrations.（　　）
A．Thanksgiving Day B．Lantern Festival
C．Spring Festival
19．（1分）For us students，having proper ways of studying English is very important.They can help us throughout our education.So as students，we should ______.（　　）
（1）listen carefully in class and fully understand what the teachers say.
（2）try hard to remember grammar rules only.
（3）try to develop our own suitable ways of studying English.
（4）try to develop our ability of self﹣study.
（5）do more English and math exercises in English class.
A．（1）（3）（5） B．（1）（ 3）（4）
C．（1）（ 2）（4）
20．（1分）Jack is a student in Grade Nine.He usually studies 4 hours every day after school.He spends the same time on physics and chemistry.Therefore，it takes him______ to learn English on weekends.（　　）
The time spent on five subjects every day
Math
Chinese
English
Physics
Chemistry
1 hour
One hour and a half：
？
Half an hour
？
A．30 minutes B．60 minutes
C．120 minutes
二、完型填空
21．（10分）Have you ever had a day when everything goes wrong？Not too long ago，I was having one of those days.In low spirits，I was（1）　 　 when thinking about my problems.After all，no one else was experiencing the same problems （2）　 　I was.I expressed my sad feeling to my mother， （3）　 　 for some pity.Instead，she said，"I heard Lily was having a difficult day，too.（4）　 　 make her some cookies and we ' ll take them to her this afternoon？"I didn't really want to，but decided that I didn't want to（5）　 　my own problems yet，I made the cookies and put them on a plate.I also made a card with a sunflower on it and wrote a small warm and sweet（6）　 　.
That afternoon，we paid a visit to my friend's house.I went to the door and rang the bell.Soon Lily came to the door.She didn't（7）　 　our visit.So she looked at us in surprise.Before she could say anything，I rushed，"I heard you were having a hard day and decided to bring you something.I hope your day goes better."The look on Lily's face was getting bright in that act.It was as if a dark sky（8）　 　 shone with the golden rays（光线） of the sun.Her day was becoming bright.
I got back into the car and for some unknown reason，I felt（9）　 　better myself.That day I experienced the truth：Those who bring sunshine to lives of others cannot keep it away from （10）　 　.

（1）A.excited
B.safe
C.uneasy
（2）A.which
B.what
C.as
（3）A.hoping
B.hoped
C.to hope
（4）A.It's better
B.How about
C.Why don't you
（5）A.get used to
B.go back to
C.belong to
（6）A.note
B.list
C.e﹣mail
（7）A.notice
B.like
C.expect
（8）A.suddenly
B.completely
C.exactly
（9）A.a lot
B.more
C.a few
（10）A.itself
B.them
C.themselves
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题5分）
22．（5分）
Pianist（钢琴演奏者） Wanted
We need a boy or girl who can play the
piano for our new star band.You do not have
to be good at playing﹣but you must have your
own piano so that you can practice more.You
must be free to practice on Tuesdays after
school.
Contact Scott.Phone：555﹣1967
E﹣mail：scottrock@musiccom.net
Cool Singer Wanted
We are up﹣and﹣coming hip hop band for
boys.We need another singer who can look
cool with us onstage（在舞台上）.We practice
every Saturday at3 p.m.If you join us，we
will practice at your house sometimes.
E﹣mail：Lazyguy@hiphopsters.net
Phone：555﹣1989
Keyboardist for an All﹣girl R&B/Pop Band
We are looking for a girl who likes playing
the keyboard.You do not need to have your
own keyboard，but it will be helpful if you
want to practice at home.We are meeting
every Sunday afternoon for practice.
Call Wendy at 555﹣1993 or e﹣mail
wendy﹣bee@musicgirl.net.
Music Lovers Needed
Join us and play any instrument you.
like（even if you are not good at playing
it yet）.We have permission（允许） to use
the music room and we are free to use the
instruments for practice every Tuesday and
Friday afternoons.
Call Gary at 555﹣1985.
E﹣mail：Garylovesmusic@newgroup.net
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）If you want to join new star band as the pianist，you must 　 　.
A.have your own piano
B.have time to practice every day after school
C.be good at playing the piano.
（2）Which one says you can play any instrument you like in the band？ 　 　
A.Pianist Wanted.
B.Music Lovers Needed.
C.Keyboardist for an All﹣girl R &B/Pop Band.
（3）Judy is good at playing the piano and singing and she is free on weekends.She is probably going to call 　 　.
A.555﹣1967
B.555﹣1989
C.555﹣1993
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ 　 　
A.New star band wants a boy or girl who can play the piano.
B.If you are in the R &B/Pop Band，you needn't have your own keyboard.
C.In the Music Lovers band，you are allowed to use the music room every Thursday and Friday afternoons.
（5）The text above is written to 　 　 .
A.make more students enjoy the beauty of music
B.encourage students to join their bands
C.introduce different bands to others
23．（5分）Once a rich businessman gave his daughter a beautiful necklace（项链）.But later the necklace for the girl went missing.The businessman offered a reward of ＄50，000 for anyone who could find it.
One day，Robin was walking home along a dirty river.He saw something shining in the river.It was the diamond（钻石） necklace!He decided to catch it so that he could get the reward.He put his hand in the dirty river and tried to catch the necklace，but somehow missed it.He tried again.This time he walked into the river and put his whole arm in to catch the necklace.But strangely，he still missed it!
He came out and started walking away.Then again he saw the necklace，right there.He decided to give it a final try.He jumped into the dirty water and searched everywhere for the necklace but still he failed.He came out feeling very sad.Just then an old man，who was walking by，saw him and asked what was wrong.At first，Robin did not want to share the secret with the old man.But finally he decided to tell the truth.He told the old man about the necklace and how he tried to catch it.The old man then said，"Perhaps you should try looking up，towards the branches（枝条） of the tree，instead of in the dirty river."
Robin looked up and the necklace was indeed on a branch of the tree.He had tried to catch a reflection（倒影） of the real necklace all the time.

根据短文内容判断正（A）误（B）。
（1）One day，Robin saw something shining in a dirty river. 　 　
（2）Robin decided to catch the necklace in the river to sell it for money. 　 　
（3）Robin tried four times to catch the necklace from the river. 　 　
（4）Robin wanted to get the reward alone，but Robin shared the secret with the old woman at last. 　 　
（5）The story wants to tell us that we need to change the way of thinking sometimes. 　 　
24．（5分）Many scientists believe our love for sugar may actually be an addiction（瘾）.When we eat or drink sugary foods，the sugar enters our blood and makes us feel good.Then the good feeling goes away，leaving us wanting more.All tasty foods do this，but sugar has a strong influence.In this way，doctors suggest we all should eat less sugar.
"It seems like every time I study an illness and try to look for the first cause，I find my way back to sugar，" says scientist Richard Johnson.One﹣third of adults have high blood pressure，and up to 347 million have diabetes（糖尿病）.Why？"Sugar，we believe，is one of the reasons.
Our bodies are designed to live on very little sugar.Early humans often had very little food，so our bodies learned to store sugar as fat.In this way，we had energy stored for when there was no food.But today，most people have more than enough.So the very thing that once saved us may now be killing us.
So how to solve the problem？It's clear that we need to eat less sugar.The trouble is，in today's world，it's difficult to avoid.From breakfast cereals（谷物） to after dinner desserts，our foods are increasingly filled with it.Some producers even use sugar to take the place of taste in foods that are advertised（做广告） as low in fat.So while the foods seem to be healthier，lots of sugar are often added.
But some people are fighting back against sugar and trying to create a healthier environment.Many schools are using healthier foods instead of sugary desserts，like fruit.Other schools are trying to encourage exercise by building facilities（设施） like walking tracks to keep in good health.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（1）According to the passage，sugar 　 　.
A.should not be eaten at all.
B.can make us feel good if we eat or drink sugary foods.
C.will make us get ill for sure.
（2）The underlined（划线的） word "store" in the passage means " 　 　 " in Chinese.
A.储存
B.消耗
C.产生
（3）Why is it so hard to avoid eating sugar in today's world？ 　 　
A.Because we cannot exercise enough to fight back against sugar.
B.Because the foods filled with more sugar are healthier.
C.Because our life is full of sugary foods.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Early humans often ate very little food in order to live healthily.
B.Many illness must be caused directly by sugar such as high blood pressure and diabetes （糖尿病）.
C.We can eat fruit instead of sugary desserts to keep healthy.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.Sugar Makes Us Feel Good.
B.Less Sugar，Much Healthier.
C.No Sugar，No Illness.
25．（5分）Is your house full of clutter（杂物） which seems useful but you never use？Do you feel crazy when you can't find something you want，standing in a messy room？（1）　 　
Keep your eyes on one room at a time.（2）　 　 Start with the room that needs the most attention.If you have a lot of clutter in the room，start from smaller areas like your desk，since breaking down the huge task into smaller goals can reduce（减少）much stress in your mind.
Give away items that you needn't anymore.Clearing out some items you needn't can make your life easy especially when your room isn't big enough.You can give away them to someone who needs them.It makes your home tidier.（3）　 　
Classify （归类） the items.After classifying your things，an important part which can't be left over is to label （贴标签） the box.On the label，write the type of the items and the put them in order.Yes，it takes extra time，but you'll be thankful soon after your items go to correct places.（4）　 　
（5）　 　 Tidying does make your house look better.But if you try to tidy every little thing in your house，the result may not satisfy you.Once you are not sure whether something still works for you，but you really like it，it's OK to keep it.Don't end up with buying them again.

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）
A.Because it helps you find what you need easily next time.
B.Don't decide everything now.
C.This will help your mind stay clear during a certain period of time.
D.Here are some useful ways to help you to create a comfortable space.
E.More importantly，it also makes those items go exactly to the right person instead of staying at home.
四、交际应用从A～G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
26．（5分）A：Good morning，Mike.
B：Good morning，Steve.
A：You look unhappy.（1）　 　
B：Yes，it is about my mother.She always makes a lot of rules.
A：Really？（2）　 　
B：Almost everything.I am not allowed to choose my own clothes.I must get home by 9：00 p.m.
A：Well，you should listen to your mother.（3）　 　
B：But I think I am old enough to make my own decisions.
A：If you and your mother have different opinions，you can talk with her.（4）　 　 Please remember parents always love their children.
B：OK.Maybe you are right.（5）　 　
A：Good boy!Anyway，it is good for you to follow some rules.
B：Thanks a lot.

A.I think she will give you some good advice.
B.What are those rules？
C.You should make a decision by yourself.
D.What's wrong？
E.I am going to talk with my mother.
F.Is there anything wrong？
G.It sounds like she really cares about you.
（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
27．（5分）A：Hey，Bert.I think I've made Alice mad and I'm not sure what to do about it.
B：（1）　 　happened？
A：You know Julie is Alice's best friend，right？
B：Oh，yes.
A：The more I get to know Julie，the more I realize that we have a lot in（2）　 　.So we've been spending more time together lately.
B：But what's wrong（3）　 　 that？
A：It makes Alice unhappy because she thinks Julie is now better friends with me than with her.
B：I see.Why （4）　 　ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie？She won't feel（5）　 　out.
A：Oh，good idea!That can make our friendship stronger.
五、任务性阅读（本题共20分）
28．（8分）
she，try，history，succeed，spreading，be regarded as，fly，traditional
56﹣ year﹣ old Yang Hongwei（1）　 　an inheritor（传承人） of the Weifang kite﹣making art.Born in a kite﹣making family，Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather's workshop.People of different ages（2）　 　kites for fun and interest at that time.Having a special connection with kites，Yang learned the art from her grandfather at the age of 16.After practicing for 10 years，she started （3）　 　 own shop in 1992.
" It's one of the（4）　 　 in many places around the world to fly kites，" Yang said."But I think the cultural idea behind our kites is special." So these years，she（5）　 　 to make special kites，telling Chinese stories to people home and abroad.For example，she（6）　 　made a kite with pictures of 50 famous women in Chinese history on each side.Each woman is different in look and clothes.She spent much effort and time checking（7）　 　 records and discussing the details with experts.Since the 1990s，she has been to many other countries，including Germany，Australia，the US and New Zealand.She has（8）　 　 our traditional culture around the world and on to the children." As long as there are people who want to learn I won't stop teaching."she said.
29．（7分）On December 9，2022，three Chinese astronauts（宇航员） gave a science lesson about 400 kilometers above the Earth!Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu，who are working in the Tiangong space station，showed millions of students what their life was like there.
The human body grows with the pull of Earth's gravity（重力）.But in space，our bones（骨头） and muscles（肌肉） don't need to support our body's weight.This is the cause of"losing gravity".An American scientist says that astronauts can lose up to 20 percent of their muscles after just two weeks.That is dangerous for astronauts because they will be too weak to work.
Astronauts have different ways to prevent this.During the lesson，Zhai introduced a special uniform.There are many elastic bands（弹力带） inside the suit.Wearing it，astronauts use their muscles to stretch（拉伸） the bands.This keeps their muscles strong.Wang also showed students how to exercise，for example，riding a bicycle.Astronauts exercise every day to prevent losing gravity.

任务1：阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
（1）s 　 　to help or encourage somebody/ something by showing you agree with it
（2）p 　 　 one part in every hundred
任务2：阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词。
On December 9，2022，three Chinese astronauts gave a science lesson 400 kilometers above Earth!
On December 9，2022，a science lesson（3）　 　（4）　 　 by three Chinese astronauts 400 kilometers above Earth!
任务3：根据短文内容回答问题。
（5）When did the three Chinese astronauts give a science lesson in space？ 　 　
（6）Why do astronauts lose gravity in space？ 　 　
（7）How do astronauts prevent themselves from being too weak to work？ 　 　
30．（5分）There are a number of ways to help improve your memory.
If you want to remember something，you have to review it regularly.Go over the material two days after you have learned it，then a week later，then two weeks later，and then a month later.After a month，you will find that you can remember the material.An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures.Try to see the pictures in your mind.Taking notes and keeping a diary will help you much.Use a colored pen to highlight（用颜色标出） the important parts in your book.This will help you focus on the most important parts and make reviewing better when you learn the knowledge.
Choosing a good time is also helpful.Remember information in the morning because you have just slept the whole night and your brain is fresh and clear.So it's easy to remember the important information in the morning.
Ways to Improve Your （1）　 　
How often you review the
material
Review regularly；
Reviewing 4 times in a month helps remember better.
How to remember better
Connect information with （2）　 　.
（3）　 　 notes and keep a diary.
Highlighting the important parts helps you focus on the
most important parts and make reviewing better when
knowledge is （4）　 　.
When to remember information
Do it in the morning because your brain is fresh and works
（5）　 　.
六、书面表达 （本题共20分）
31．（20分）假如你是去年去往英国上大学的王佳，你在哈尔滨的表弟李平写信询问你的近况，并告诉你，他因为长期在家上网课感到不快乐。请你根据以下信息，给李平回一封电子邮件，并针对他的问题提出你的建议。
写作要点：
（1）感谢李平的关心。
（2）介绍一下你的近况。
①上周看了一个英语科幻电影«Avatar Ⅱ»。
②平时认真复习准备考试。
③周末做一份兼职工作；偶尔和寄宿家庭的男孩打篮球。
（3）针对在家上网课期间，怎样做一名快乐的学习者提出建议。
Dear Li Ping，
How are you doing？______
Best wishes !
Yours，
Wang Jia

2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨113中学九年级（上）月考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项选择 （本题共20分，每小题1分）
1．（1分）Which underlined letter has a different sound from the others？（　　）
A．honor B．above C．drop
【解答】honor/ˈɒnə（r）/，其中划线部分字母o的发音是/ɒ/；above/əˈbʌv/，其中划线部分字母o的发音是/ʌ/；drop/drɒp/，其中划线部分字母o的发音是/ɒ/；由此可知，选项B划线部分字母的发音与其它选项不同。
故选：B。
2．（1分）Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound？（　　）
A．prefer；effort B．stamp；pack
C．British；lively
【解答】prefer/prɪˈfɜː（r）/，其中划线部分字母e的发音是/ɪ/；effort/ˈefət/，其中划线部分字母e的发音是/e/；stamp/stæmp/，其中划线部分字母a的发音是/æ/；pack/pæk/，其中划线部分字母a的发音是/æ/；British/ˈbrɪtɪʃ/，其中划线部分字母i的发音是/ɪ/；lively/ˈlaɪvli/，其中划线部分字母i的发音是/aɪ/；由此可知，选项B单词中划线部分字母的发音相同。
故选：B。
3．（1分）Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others？（　　）
A．Friendship B．Except
C．Translate
【解答】friend的音标为/ˈfrendʃɪp/，重音在第一个音节；except音标为 /ɪkˈsept/ ，重音在第二音节；translate的音标为 /trænzˈleɪt/，重音在第二个音节。因此friendship与其他两个单词的重音不同。
故选：A。
4．（1分）— Jim，what makes you______ so excited？
—I will visit a Chinese family tomorrow.It's really a new experience for me______ a Chinese family.（　　）
A．feel，visiting B．to feel，visit
C．feel，to visit
【解答】feel感受；visit参观。根据题干，可知第一空考查make sb do sth使某人做某事；第二空考查It's+形容词 for sb to do sth某人做某事是……的。
故选：C。
5．（1分）— ______ good friend Jane is!I know you ______ friends since Grade 7.
—Yes.We have a great time studying and playing together.（　　）
A．What，have made B．How，became
C．What a，have been
【解答】句子中friend是单数形式是名词，使用what引导感叹句；根据since Grade 7判断句子使用现在完成时，构成have+动词的过去分词，动词使用延续性动词be。
故选：C。
6．（1分）— It's amazing that______Tan Hong fought against her illness ______practicing walking for years.
—She's such a brave girl.（　　）
A．15 years old，through
B．15﹣year﹣old，by
C．15 years' old，by
【解答】复合形容词的构成为"数词+名词单数+形容词"，中间加连字符，因此"15﹣year﹣old"表"十五岁的"；"by+动词的﹣ing形式"表"通过做……"。
故选：B。
7．（1分）— Is this story book ______ ，Lily？
— No，it's Linda's.She prefers stories______other kinds of books.（　　）
A．yours，than B．your，rather than
C．yours，to
【解答】your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；than比……；rather than而不是。根据题干，可知第一空后没有名词，故用名词性物主代词；第二空考查prefer...to...和……比起来更喜欢……
故选：C。
8．（1分）—______ Tom______ spend much time playing？
— Yes.But now he______ studying hard every day.（　　）
A．Did，used to，is used to
B．Did，use to，gets used to
C．Was；used to；is used for
【解答】本题考查used to do sth（过去经常做某事）和get used to doing sth（习惯于做某事）两个短语。根据观察可知首句使用一般过去时，需借助于助动词did，后面接动词原形，第二个空格填gets used to表示习惯努力学习了。正确答案是B。
故选：B。
9．（1分）— Look!That______ be Mr.Wang.He 's wearing his black coat.
— It ______ be him because he went to Guangzhou on business this morning.（　　）
A．must，mustn't B．may，mustn't
C．must，can't
【解答】must肯定，may可能，mustn't禁止，can't不可能，根据He 's wearing his black coat.判断前面是肯定的推测，使用must；而because he went to Guangzhou on business this morning判断前面说的是不可能是他，表示不可能使用can't。
故选：C。
10．（1分）— John ______ to have a rest after finishing homework，but he chose to help with housework.
—He is always polite and helpful.（　　）
A．asked B．is asked C．was asked
【解答】ask问。A.动词过去式；B.一般现在时被动语态；C.一般过去时被动语态。根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态。由chose可知句子时态是一般过去时。
故选：C。
11．（1分）—Jason，what's your secret to learning English well？
— There's no secret.______you study，______ mistakes you' ll make.（　　）
A．The more carefully，the less
B．The more carefully，the fewer
C．The less careful，the more
【解答】the+比较级，the +比较级表示"越......，越......."mistakes是可数名词，需用few修饰；根据"what's your secret to learning English well？你学好英语的秘诀，可知此处应为：你学地越认真，你犯的错误就越少。
故答案为：B。
12．（1分）— Jim，have you seen a mobile phone ______ on the desk？I daren't ______my mother I have lost it.
—Don't worry.Someone might have put it away.（　　）
A．lying；to tell B．laid；tell
C．laying；tell
【解答】 lying躺的现在分词；laid摆放的过去分词；laying下蛋的现在分词；tell告诉。根据题干，可知第一空是过去分词作后置定语，表被动；第二空前的daren't此处是情态动词，接动词原形。
故选：B。
13．（1分）— Hey!What are you looking at？
— Some photos.These photos remind me of my old friends.I'm______my childhood.（　　）
A．looking up to B．calling in
C．thinking back to
【解答】look up to敬仰，尊敬；call in召集，召来；think back to回想。根据Some photos.These photos remind me of my old friends.（一些照片。这些照片使我想起了我的老朋友。）可知，我在回想起我的童年，因此选thinking back to。
故选：C。
14．（1分）— Jim，there will______ this afternoon.______an umbrella with you，or you'll get wet.
— Thanks，dad.（　　）
A．be rain；Bring B．be rainy，Bringing
C．will have；Bring
【解答】根据this afternoon判断句子使用一般将来时，there be结构的一般将来时there will be；rain，名词，雨；祈使句+or+简单句表示请做某事，否则。
故选：A。
15．（1分）—How do you memorize so many words？
—I recite words at any available time and read English newspapers ______my teacher introduced to me.（　　）
A．what B．that C．who
【解答】分析句子结构，______my teacher introduced to me（我的老师介绍给我的）是定语从句，先行词是newspapers报纸。what什么，不引导定语从句。that引导定语从句时，先行词可以是人，可以是物。who引导定语从句时，先行词指人。
故选：B。
16．（1分）—Could you tell me ______ over there？
—Oh，that's Mr.Wu，my English teacher.（　　）
A．who was talking to your mother
B．who talking to your mother is
C．who is talking to your mother
【解答】根据观察可知选项B是错误表达形式，可排除B。选项A使用的是过去进行时；选项C是现在进行时。根据对话的语境可知时态是现在进行时，正确答案是C。
故选：C。
17．（1分）—How do you study for an exam？
—I review the mistakes I' ve made______ I can make few mistakes in the exam.（　　）
A．even though B．so that
C．unless
【解答】A尽管；B以便，为了；C除非。根据前句"我复习我犯过的错误，"可知，是为了在考试中少犯错误。
故选：B。
18．（1分）It is one of the traditional festivals in China，which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar（阴历） month.Watching lanterns is a great event during the festival.To make this activity more fun，people guess riddles（谜语） on the lanterns.In some places，people like sending out sky lanterns.______ marks the end of Spring Festival celebrations.（　　）
A．Thanksgiving Day B．Lantern Festival
C．Spring Festival
【解答】Thanksgiving Day感恩节；Lantern Festival元宵节；Spring Festival春节。根据句意可知，应是元宵节标志着春节庆祝活动的结束。
故选：B。
19．（1分）For us students，having proper ways of studying English is very important.They can help us throughout our education.So as students，we should ______.（　　）
（1）listen carefully in class and fully understand what the teachers say.
（2）try hard to remember grammar rules only.
（3）try to develop our own suitable ways of studying English.
（4）try to develop our ability of self﹣study.
（5）do more English and math exercises in English class.
A．（1）（3）（5） B．（1）（ 3）（4）
C．（1）（ 2）（4）
【解答】（1）listen carefully in class and fully understand what the teachers say.（上课认真听讲，充分理解老师说的话。）（2）try hard to remember grammar rules only.（尽量只记住语法规则。）（3）try to develop our own suitable ways of studying English.（试着发展我们自己适合的英语学习方式。）（4）try to develop our ability of self﹣study.（努力培养我们的自学能力。）（5）do more English and math exercises in English class.（在英语课上多做英语和数学练习。）根据常识可知，所以作为学生，我们应该上课认真听讲，充分理解老师说的话；试着发展我们自己适合的英语学习方式；努力培养我们的自学能力。
故选：B。
20．（1分）Jack is a student in Grade Nine.He usually studies 4 hours every day after school.He spends the same time on physics and chemistry.Therefore，it takes him______ to learn English on weekends.（　　）
The time spent on five subjects every day
Math
Chinese
English
Physics
Chemistry
1 hour
One hour and a half：
？
Half an hour
？
A．30 minutes B．60 minutes
C．120 minutes
【解答】根据"He usually studies 4 hours every day after school."可知杰克每天学习4小时。"He spends the same time on physics and chemistry."以及表格中物理是半小时，可知化学也是半小时。4小时﹣1小时﹣1.5小时﹣0.5小时﹣0.5小时＝0.5小时，即30分钟，题中问on weekends在周末，可知是2天，需要花费60分钟。
故答案为：B。
二、完型填空
21．（10分）Have you ever had a day when everything goes wrong？Not too long ago，I was having one of those days.In low spirits，I was（1）　C　 when thinking about my problems.After all，no one else was experiencing the same problems （2）　C　I was.I expressed my sad feeling to my mother， （3）　A　 for some pity.Instead，she said，"I heard Lily was having a difficult day，too.（4）　C　 make her some cookies and we ' ll take them to her this afternoon？"I didn't really want to，but decided that I didn't want to（5）　B　my own problems yet，I made the cookies and put them on a plate.I also made a card with a sunflower on it and wrote a small warm and sweet（6）　A　.
That afternoon，we paid a visit to my friend's house.I went to the door and rang the bell.Soon Lily came to the door.She didn't（7）　C　our visit.So she looked at us in surprise.Before she could say anything，I rushed，"I heard you were having a hard day and decided to bring you something.I hope your day goes better."The look on Lily's face was getting bright in that act.It was as if a dark sky（8）　A　 shone with the golden rays（光线） of the sun.Her day was becoming bright.
I got back into the car and for some unknown reason，I felt（9）　A　better myself.That day I experienced the truth：Those who bring sunshine to lives of others cannot keep it away from （10）　C　.

（1）A.excited
B.safe
C.uneasy
（2）A.which
B.what
C.as
（3）A.hoping
B.hoped
C.to hope
（4）A.It's better
B.How about
C.Why don't you
（5）A.get used to
B.go back to
C.belong to
（6）A.note
B.list
C.e﹣mail
（7）A.notice
B.like
C.expect
（8）A.suddenly
B.completely
C.exactly
（9）A.a lot
B.more
C.a few
（10）A.itself
B.them
C.themselves
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：当我想到我的麻烦的时候，我很不安。A.excited兴奋的；B.safe安全的；C.uneasy不安的。空格后面的词语是when thinking about my problems（当我想到我的麻烦的时候）可知，当我想到我的麻烦的时候，我很不安。故选：C。
（2）考查连词。句意：没有其他的人和我经历着相同的麻烦。A.which哪一个；B.what什么；C.as作为。空格前面的词语是the same problems（同样的麻烦）可知，没有其他的人和我经历着相同的麻烦。the same...as...固定短语，和...一样。故选：C。
（3）考查动词。句意：我向妈妈表达了我悲伤的感情，以获得一些同情。A.hoping希望，动名词/现在分词；B.hoped过去式；C.to hope动词不定式。空格后面的词语是 for some pity（一些同情）可知，我向妈妈表达了我悲伤的感情，以获得一些同情。故选：A。
（4）考查固定句型。句意：为什么不做一些甜点，我们今天下午带给她呢？A.It's better最好；B.How about关于；C.Why don't you为什么不。根据下文I made the cookies（我做了小点心）可知，为什么不做一些甜点，我们今天下午带给她呢？故选：C。
（5）考查动词短语。句意：我真的不想，但我决定也不想回到我自己的问题上。A.get used to习惯于；B.go back to回去；C.belong to属于。空格后面的词语是my own problems yet（我自己的问题）可知，我真的不想，但我决定也不想回到我自己的问题上。故选：B。
（6）考查名词。句意：还做了一张上面有向日葵的卡片，并写了一个温馨的小便条。A.note便条；B.list名单；C.e﹣mail电子邮件。空格前面的词语是wrote a small warm and sweet（写了一个温馨的小）可知，还做了一张上面有向日葵的卡片，并写了一个温馨的小便条。故选：A。
（7）考查动词。句意：她没有预料到我们来拜访。A.notice注意；B.like喜欢；C.expect预料。根据下一句So she looked at us in surprise.（所以她惊讶地看着我们。）可知，她没有预料到我们来拜访。故选：C。
（8）考查副词。句意：它仿佛黑暗的天空闪耀着太阳的金色的光芒。A.suddenly突然；B.completely完全地；C.exactly确切地。空格前面的词语是 a dark sky（黑暗的天空）可知，它仿佛黑暗的天空闪耀着太阳的金色的光芒。故选：A。
（9）考查固定短语。句意：我回到车里，不知什么原因，我感觉好多了。A.a lot许多；B.more更多的；C.a few有点儿。根据上文Her day was becoming bright.（她的日子越来越晴朗。）可知，我回到车里，不知什么原因，我感觉好多了。故选：A。
（10）考查代词。句意：那些给他人的生活带来阳光的人，不会让它们自己远离阳光。A.itself它自己；B.them它们；C.themselves它们自己。根据上文others，可知，那些给他人的生活带来阳光的人，不会让它们自己远离阳光。故选：C。
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题5分）
22．（5分）
Pianist（钢琴演奏者） Wanted
We need a boy or girl who can play the
piano for our new star band.You do not have
to be good at playing﹣but you must have your
own piano so that you can practice more.You
must be free to practice on Tuesdays after
school.
Contact Scott.Phone：555﹣1967
E﹣mail：scottrock@musiccom.net
Cool Singer Wanted
We are up﹣and﹣coming hip hop band for
boys.We need another singer who can look
cool with us onstage（在舞台上）.We practice
every Saturday at3 p.m.If you join us，we
will practice at your house sometimes.
E﹣mail：Lazyguy@hiphopsters.net
Phone：555﹣1989
Keyboardist for an All﹣girl R&B/Pop Band
We are looking for a girl who likes playing
the keyboard.You do not need to have your
own keyboard，but it will be helpful if you
want to practice at home.We are meeting
every Sunday afternoon for practice.
Call Wendy at 555﹣1993 or e﹣mail
wendy﹣bee@musicgirl.net.
Music Lovers Needed
Join us and play any instrument you.
like（even if you are not good at playing
it yet）.We have permission（允许） to use
the music room and we are free to use the
instruments for practice every Tuesday and
Friday afternoons.
Call Gary at 555﹣1985.
E﹣mail：Garylovesmusic@newgroup.net
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）If you want to join new star band as the pianist，you must 　A　.
A.have your own piano
B.have time to practice every day after school
C.be good at playing the piano.
（2）Which one says you can play any instrument you like in the band？ 　B　
A.Pianist Wanted.
B.Music Lovers Needed.
C.Keyboardist for an All﹣girl R &B/Pop Band.
（3）Judy is good at playing the piano and singing and she is free on weekends.She is probably going to call 　C　.
A.555﹣1967
B.555﹣1989
C.555﹣1993
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ 　C　
A.New star band wants a boy or girl who can play the piano.
B.If you are in the R &B/Pop Band，you needn't have your own keyboard.
C.In the Music Lovers band，you are allowed to use the music room every Thursday and Friday afternoons.
（5）The text above is written to 　B　 .
A.make more students enjoy the beauty of music
B.encourage students to join their bands
C.introduce different bands to others
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格一We need a boy or girl who can play the piano for our new star band.You do not have to be good at playing﹣but you must have your own piano（我们需要一个男孩或女孩为我们新的明星乐队弹钢琴。你不必弹得很好，但你必须有自己的钢琴）可知如果你想加入新的明星乐队当钢琴家，你必须有自己的钢琴。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格四Music Lovers Needed ：Join us and play any instrument you.（Music Lovers Needed：加入我们，演奏任何你喜欢的乐器。）可知Music Lovers Needed可以演奏任何你喜欢的乐器。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格三Keyboardist for an All﹣girl R&B/Pop Band：We are looking for a girl who likes playing the keyboard.You do not need to have your own keyboard，but it will be helpful if you want to practice at home.（一个女子R&B/流行乐队的键盘手：我们正在寻找一个喜欢弹键盘的女孩。你不需要有自己的键盘，但如果你想在家里练习，它会很有帮助。）可知朱迪擅长弹钢琴和唱歌，她周末有空。她可能会打555﹣193。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据表格四We have permission（允许） to use the music room and we are free to use the instruments for practice every Tuesday and Friday afternoons.（我们有使用音乐室的许可，我们可以在每周二和周五下午自由地使用乐器练习。）可知在音乐爱好者乐队，你可以在每周四和周五下午使用音乐室是错误的。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。第一个广告是寻找一位有自己钢琴的钢琴手，第二个广告是寻找一位能在舞台上看起来很酷的歌手，第三个广告是寻找一位喜欢弹键盘的女孩，第四个广告是寻找喜欢音乐的人，可知上面的文章是为了鼓励学生加入他们的乐队。故选B。
23．（5分）Once a rich businessman gave his daughter a beautiful necklace（项链）.But later the necklace for the girl went missing.The businessman offered a reward of ＄50，000 for anyone who could find it.
One day，Robin was walking home along a dirty river.He saw something shining in the river.It was the diamond（钻石） necklace!He decided to catch it so that he could get the reward.He put his hand in the dirty river and tried to catch the necklace，but somehow missed it.He tried again.This time he walked into the river and put his whole arm in to catch the necklace.But strangely，he still missed it!
He came out and started walking away.Then again he saw the necklace，right there.He decided to give it a final try.He jumped into the dirty water and searched everywhere for the necklace but still he failed.He came out feeling very sad.Just then an old man，who was walking by，saw him and asked what was wrong.At first，Robin did not want to share the secret with the old man.But finally he decided to tell the truth.He told the old man about the necklace and how he tried to catch it.The old man then said，"Perhaps you should try looking up，towards the branches（枝条） of the tree，instead of in the dirty river."
Robin looked up and the necklace was indeed on a branch of the tree.He had tried to catch a reflection（倒影） of the real necklace all the time.

根据短文内容判断正（A）误（B）。
（1）One day，Robin saw something shining in a dirty river. 　A　
（2）Robin decided to catch the necklace in the river to sell it for money. 　B　
（3）Robin tried four times to catch the necklace from the river. 　B　
（4）Robin wanted to get the reward alone，but Robin shared the secret with the old woman at last. 　B　
（5）The story wants to tell us that we need to change the way of thinking sometimes. 　A　
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第二段One day，Robin was walking home along a dirty river.He saw something shining in the river.（一天，Robin沿着一条肮脏的河走回家。他看到河里有东西在发光。）可知，罗宾看见一条肮脏的河里有东西在发光，所以该句正确。故选A。
（2）细节判断题。根据第一段The businessman offered a reward of ＄50，000 for anyone who could find it.（这位商人悬赏50，000美元给任何能找到它的人。）以及第二段He decided to catch it so that he could get the reward.（他决定捞起它，这样他就可以得到奖励。）可知，他捞起项链是为了得到奖励，不是卖掉它，所以该句错误。故选B。
（3）细节判断题。根据第二段He put his hand in the dirty river and tried to catch the necklace，but somehow missed it.He tried again.This time he walked into the river and put his whole arm in to catch the necklace.But strangely，he still missed it!（他把手伸进脏兮兮的河里，试图抓住项链，但不知何故没抓住。他又试了一次。这一次，他走进河里，伸出整个手臂去抓项链。但奇怪的是，他还是错过了！）以及第三段He decided to give it a final try.He jumped into the dirty water and searched everywhere for the necklace but still he failed.（他决定做最后一次尝试。他跳进脏水里，到处寻找项链，但还是没有找到。）可知，他一共试了三次，所以该句错误。故选B。
（4）细节判断题。根据第三段At first，Robin did not want to share the secret with the old man.But finally he decided to tell the truth.（起初，Robin不想和老人分享这个秘密。但最终他决定说出真相。）可知，是和老人分享了这个秘密，不是老妇人，所以该句错误。故选B。
（5）细节判断题。根据第三段Perhaps you should try looking up，towards the branches（枝条） of the tree，instead of in the dirty river.（也许你应该试着向上看，看着树枝，而不是看着这条肮脏的河。）以及最后一段Robin looked up and the necklace was indeed on a branch of the tree.He had tried to catch a reflection（倒影） of the real necklace all the time.（Robin抬头一看，项链确实在一根树枝上。他一直试图捕捉真实项链的倒影。）可知，故事想告诉我们，有时候需要换一种思维方式，所以该句正确。故选A。
24．（5分）Many scientists believe our love for sugar may actually be an addiction（瘾）.When we eat or drink sugary foods，the sugar enters our blood and makes us feel good.Then the good feeling goes away，leaving us wanting more.All tasty foods do this，but sugar has a strong influence.In this way，doctors suggest we all should eat less sugar.
"It seems like every time I study an illness and try to look for the first cause，I find my way back to sugar，" says scientist Richard Johnson.One﹣third of adults have high blood pressure，and up to 347 million have diabetes（糖尿病）.Why？"Sugar，we believe，is one of the reasons.
Our bodies are designed to live on very little sugar.Early humans often had very little food，so our bodies learned to store sugar as fat.In this way，we had energy stored for when there was no food.But today，most people have more than enough.So the very thing that once saved us may now be killing us.
So how to solve the problem？It's clear that we need to eat less sugar.The trouble is，in today's world，it's difficult to avoid.From breakfast cereals（谷物） to after dinner desserts，our foods are increasingly filled with it.Some producers even use sugar to take the place of taste in foods that are advertised（做广告） as low in fat.So while the foods seem to be healthier，lots of sugar are often added.
But some people are fighting back against sugar and trying to create a healthier environment.Many schools are using healthier foods instead of sugary desserts，like fruit.Other schools are trying to encourage exercise by building facilities（设施） like walking tracks to keep in good health.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（1）According to the passage，sugar 　B　.
A.should not be eaten at all.
B.can make us feel good if we eat or drink sugary foods.
C.will make us get ill for sure.
（2）The underlined（划线的） word "store" in the passage means " 　A　 " in Chinese.
A.储存
B.消耗
C.产生
（3）Why is it so hard to avoid eating sugar in today's world？ 　C　
A.Because we cannot exercise enough to fight back against sugar.
B.Because the foods filled with more sugar are healthier.
C.Because our life is full of sugary foods.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　C　
A.Early humans often ate very little food in order to live healthily.
B.Many illness must be caused directly by sugar such as high blood pressure and diabetes （糖尿病）.
C.We can eat fruit instead of sugary desserts to keep healthy.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？ 　B　
A.Sugar Makes Us Feel Good.
B.Less Sugar，Much Healthier.
C.No Sugar，No Illness.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：When we eat or drink sugary foods，the sugar enters our blood and makes us feel good.（当我们吃或喝含糖食物时，糖进入我们的血液，使我们感觉良好。）可知，根据文章如果我们吃或喝含糖的食物，会让我们感觉良好。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据文中第3段：Early humans often had very little food，so our bodies learned to store sugar as fat.In this way，we had energy stored for when there was no food.（早期人类通常食物很少，所以我们的身体学会了将糖......为脂肪。这样，当没有食物时，我们就......能量。）可知，可知划线部分意为"储存"。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中第4段：it's difficult to avoid.From breakfast cereals（谷物） to after dinner desserts，our foods are increasingly filled with it.Some producers even use sugar to take the place of taste in foods that are advertised（做广告） as low in fat.So while the foods seem to be healthier，lots of sugar are often added.（这是很难避免的。从早餐麦片到餐后甜点，我们的食物越来越多的含有它。一些生产商甚至用糖来代替广告中低脂肪食品的味道。因此，虽然这些食物看起来更健康，但往往添加了大量的糖。）可知，在当今世界避免吃糖如此困难是因为我们的生活充满了含糖食物。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中第5段：Many schools are using healthier foods instead of sugary desserts，like fruit.（许多学校正在使用更健康的食物，像水果，而不是这样的含糖甜点。）可知，我们可以吃水果而不是含糖的甜点来保持健康。故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。根据文中第1段：In this way，doctors suggest we all should eat less sugar.（这样，医生建议我们都应该少吃糖。）以及通读全文可知，这篇文章主要讨论了糖的过度摄入对人体健康的影响。所以"少吃糖，更健康"作为标题最合适。故选B。
25．（5分）Is your house full of clutter（杂物） which seems useful but you never use？Do you feel crazy when you can't find something you want，standing in a messy room？（1）　D　
Keep your eyes on one room at a time.（2）　C　 Start with the room that needs the most attention.If you have a lot of clutter in the room，start from smaller areas like your desk，since breaking down the huge task into smaller goals can reduce（减少）much stress in your mind.
Give away items that you needn't anymore.Clearing out some items you needn't can make your life easy especially when your room isn't big enough.You can give away them to someone who needs them.It makes your home tidier.（3）　E　
Classify （归类） the items.After classifying your things，an important part which can't be left over is to label （贴标签） the box.On the label，write the type of the items and the put them in order.Yes，it takes extra time，but you'll be thankful soon after your items go to correct places.（4）　A　
（5）　B　 Tidying does make your house look better.But if you try to tidy every little thing in your house，the result may not satisfy you.Once you are not sure whether something still works for you，but you really like it，it's OK to keep it.Don't end up with buying them again.

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）
A.Because it helps you find what you need easily next time.
B.Don't decide everything now.
C.This will help your mind stay clear during a certain period of time.
D.Here are some useful ways to help you to create a comfortable space.
E.More importantly，it also makes those items go exactly to the right person instead of staying at home.
【解答】（1）细节推断题。根据第二段Keep your eyes on one room at a time.（每次只关注一个房间。）和第三段Give away items that you needn't anymore.（把你不再需要的东西送人。）及第四段Classify （归类） the items.（对项目进行分类。）可知下文介绍了一些清理房间的有用的方法，结合选项可知，D选项"这里有一些有用的方法来帮助你创造一个舒适的空间。"符合语境。故选D。
（2）细节推断题。根据下文If you have a lot of clutter in the room，start from smaller areas like your desk，since breaking down the huge task into smaller goals can reduce（减少）much stress in your mind.（如果你的房间里有很多杂乱的东西，那就从小一些的地方开始，比如你的桌子，因为把大的任务分解成小的目标可以减轻你头脑中的压力。）可知说的是把大的任务分解成小的目标可以减轻你头脑中的压力，结合选项可知，C选项"这将帮助你在一段时间内保持头脑清醒。"符合语境。故选C。
（3）细节推断题。根据上文You can give away them to someone who needs them.It makes your home tidier.（你可以把它们送给需要的人。它使你的家更整洁。）可知说的是把不再需要的东西送人，结合选项可知，E选项"更重要的是，它还能让这些物品准确地送到合适的人手中，而不是留在家里。"符合语境。故选E。
（4）细节推断题。根据上文After classifying your things，an important part which can't be left over is to label （贴标签） the box.On the label，write the type of the items and the put them in order.（把你的东西分类后，一个不能留下的重要部分是给盒子贴标签。在标签上写上物品的种类并按顺序放置。）可知说的是把写有标签的物品按顺序放置，结合选项可知，A选项"因为它能帮助你下次更容易地找到你需要的东西。"符合语境。故选A。
（5）细节推断题。根据下文Once you are not sure whether something still works for you，but you really like it，it's OK to keep it.Don't end up with buying them again.（一旦你不确定某样东西是否还适合你，但你真的很喜欢它，那就可以保留它。不要再买了。）可知说的是不确定的东西可以保留，结合选项可知，B选项"不要现在就决定一切。"符合语境。故选B。
四、交际应用从A～G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
26．（5分）A：Good morning，Mike.
B：Good morning，Steve.
A：You look unhappy.（1）　F　
B：Yes，it is about my mother.She always makes a lot of rules.
A：Really？（2）　B　
B：Almost everything.I am not allowed to choose my own clothes.I must get home by 9：00 p.m.
A：Well，you should listen to your mother.（3）　G　
B：But I think I am old enough to make my own decisions.
A：If you and your mother have different opinions，you can talk with her.（4）　A　 Please remember parents always love their children.
B：OK.Maybe you are right.（5）　E　
A：Good boy!Anyway，it is good for you to follow some rules.
B：Thanks a lot.

A.I think she will give you some good advice.
B.What are those rules？
C.You should make a decision by yourself.
D.What's wrong？
E.I am going to talk with my mother.
F.Is there anything wrong？
G.It sounds like she really cares about you.
【解答】（1）根据上文You look unhappy.（你看起来不开心。）和下文Yes，it is about my mother.（是的，是关于我妈妈的。）可知说的是看起来不开心以及是关于和妈妈的事情，结合选项，选项F"有什么问题吗？"符合语境。故选：F。
（2）根据上文She always makes a lot of rules.（她总是制定很多规则。）和下文Almost everything.I am not allowed to choose my own clothes.I must get home by 9：00 p.m.（几乎所有的东西。我不能自己选衣服。我必须在晚上9点前到家。）可知说的是规则，结合选项，选项B"这些规则是什么？"符合语境。故选：B。
（3）根据上文Well，you should listen to your mother.（好吧，你应该听你妈妈的。）和下文But I think I am old enough to make my own decisions.（但我认为我已经足够大了，可以自己做决定了。）可知说的是应该听妈妈的以及想自己做决定，结合选项，选项G"听起来她真的很关心你。"符合语境。故选：G。
（4）根据上文If you and your mother have different opinions，you can talk with her.（如果你和你妈妈有不同意见，你可以和她谈谈。）可知说的是和妈妈谈谈，结合选项，选项A"我想她会给你一些好的建议。"符合语境。故选：A。
（5）根据上文If you and your mother have different opinions，you can talk with her.（如果你和你妈妈有不同意见，你可以和她谈谈。）和OK.Maybe you are right.（好的。也许你是对的。）可知提出和妈妈谈谈的建议以及觉得是正确的，结合选项，选项E"我要和我妈妈谈谈。"符合语境。故选：E。
（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
27．（5分）A：Hey，Bert.I think I've made Alice mad and I'm not sure what to do about it.
B：（1）　What　happened？
A：You know Julie is Alice's best friend，right？
B：Oh，yes.
A：The more I get to know Julie，the more I realize that we have a lot in（2）　common　.So we've been spending more time together lately.
B：But what's wrong（3）　with　 that？
A：It makes Alice unhappy because she thinks Julie is now better friends with me than with her.
B：I see.Why （4）　not　ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie？She won't feel（5）　left　out.
A：Oh，good idea!That can make our friendship stronger.
【解答】（1）根据前句A说自己惹Alice生气了"I think I've made Alice mad and I'm not sure what to do about it（我想我惹Alice生气了，我不知道该怎么办）"B的反应肯定是好奇怎么回事，也就是" What happened？发生什么了？"故填：What。
（2）根据"have a lot in common很多共同点" 为固定搭配，符合语境。故填：common。
（3）根据前句A陈述自己和Julie有很多共同点，经常待在一起，B听完会一下子反应不出来，这样子怎么惹到Alice了？所以问：这有什么问题吗？" But what's wrong with that？"故填：with。
（4）根据后句" good idea好主意"可知此空所在的句子表达的是：提建议，提建议的句型之一"Why not do sth为什么不做某事？"故填：not。
（5）根据前句和此空所在的句子的意思：你和Julie一起时可以叫上Alice，这样她就不会觉得被冷落，" left out删掉；被冷落"，left为leave的过去分词形式，这里表示被动。故填：left。
五、任务性阅读（本题共20分）
28．（8分）
she，try，history，succeed，spreading，be regarded as，fly，traditional
56﹣ year﹣ old Yang Hongwei（1）　is regarded as　an inheritor（传承人） of the Weifang kite﹣making art.Born in a kite﹣making family，Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather's workshop.People of different ages（2）　flew　kites for fun and interest at that time.Having a special connection with kites，Yang learned the art from her grandfather at the age of 16.After practicing for 10 years，she started （3）　her　 own shop in 1992.
" It's one of the（4）　traditions　 in many places around the world to fly kites，" Yang said."But I think the cultural idea behind our kites is special." So these years，she（5）　tries　 to make special kites，telling Chinese stories to people home and abroad.For example，she（6）　successfully　made a kite with pictures of 50 famous women in Chinese history on each side.Each woman is different in look and clothes.She spent much effort and time checking（7）　historical　 records and discussing the details with experts.Since the 1990s，she has been to many other countries，including Germany，Australia，the US and New Zealand.She has（8）　spread　 our traditional culture around the world and on to the children." As long as there are people who want to learn I won't stop teaching."she said.
【解答】（1）考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：56岁的杨红卫被认为是潍坊风筝制作艺术的传承人。根据an inheritor（传承人） of the Weifang kite﹣making art（潍坊风筝制作艺术的传承人）可知，是被认为是潍坊风筝制作艺术的传承人。be regarded as"被认为"，叙述事实，所以该句为一般现在时，主语是Yang Hongwei，为第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故填is regarded as。
（2）考查动词。句意：当时不同年龄的人放风筝是为了娱乐和兴趣。fly kites"放风筝"，固定短语。根据at that time（在那时）可知，该句为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式flew。故填flew。
（3）考查代词。句意：开业10年后，她在1992年开了自己的店。she"她"，人称代词主格。根据空后的名词shop可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词her。故填her。
（4）考查名词。句意：风筝是世界上许多地方的传统之一。traditional"传统"，可数名词单数。one of the+可数名词复数"......的之一"，固定短语，所以此处填名词复数形式。故填traditions。
（5）考查动词。句意：因此，这些年来，她试图制作特殊的风筝，向国内外的人们讲述中国故事。try to do sth."尝试做某事"，固定短语。根据these years（这些年）可知，该句为一般现在时，主语是she，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填tries。
（6）考查副词。句意：例如，她成功地制作了一个风筝，每一面都有中国历史上50位著名女性的照片。succeed"成功"，动词。分析句子可知，空格处在句中修饰动词made，所以应填副词，successfully"成功地"，符合题意。故填successfully。
（7）考查形容词。句意：她花了大量的精力和时间查阅历史记录，并与专家讨论细节。history"历史"，名词。分析句子可知，空格处在句中修饰名词records，所以应填形容词，historical"历史的"，符合题意。故填historical。
（8）考查动词。句意：她把我们的传统文化传播到了世界各地，传给了孩子们。spreading"传播"，动名词。根据空前的has可知，该句为现在完成时，has+动词过去分词，所以此处应填动词过去分词spread。故填spread。
29．（7分）On December 9，2022，three Chinese astronauts（宇航员） gave a science lesson about 400 kilometers above the Earth!Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu，who are working in the Tiangong space station，showed millions of students what their life was like there.
The human body grows with the pull of Earth's gravity（重力）.But in space，our bones（骨头） and muscles（肌肉） don't need to support our body's weight.This is the cause of"losing gravity".An American scientist says that astronauts can lose up to 20 percent of their muscles after just two weeks.That is dangerous for astronauts because they will be too weak to work.
Astronauts have different ways to prevent this.During the lesson，Zhai introduced a special uniform.There are many elastic bands（弹力带） inside the suit.Wearing it，astronauts use their muscles to stretch（拉伸） the bands.This keeps their muscles strong.Wang also showed students how to exercise，for example，riding a bicycle.Astronauts exercise every day to prevent losing gravity.

任务1：阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
（1）s 　upport　to help or encourage somebody/ something by showing you agree with it
（2）p 　ercent　 one part in every hundred
任务2：阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词。
On December 9，2022，three Chinese astronauts gave a science lesson 400 kilometers above Earth!
On December 9，2022，a science lesson（3）　was　（4）　given　 by three Chinese astronauts 400 kilometers above Earth!
任务3：根据短文内容回答问题。
（5）When did the three Chinese astronauts give a science lesson in space？ 　On December 9，2022.　
（6）Why do astronauts lose gravity in space？ 　Because in space，their bones and muscles don't need to support their body's weight.　
（7）How do astronauts prevent themselves from being too weak to work？ 　They wear special uniforms and exercise every day.　
【解答】（1）单词释义题。根据to help or encourage somebody/ something by showing you agree with it（通过表示同意来帮助或鼓励某人/某事）结合首字母可知support支持符合题意，故填：support。
（2）单词释义题。根据one part in every hundred（百分之一）结合首字母p可知percent （百分之...…）符合题意。故填：percent。
（3）同义句转换。gave a science lesson （上了一堂科学课）可以用被动语态表示，由be+过去分词构成，句子为一般过去时，主语a science lesson为第三人称单数，系动词应用was ，故填：was。
（4）同义句转换。gave a science lesson （上了一堂科学课）可以用被动语态表示，由be+过去分词构成，句子为一般过去时，主语a science lesson为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用过去分词，故填：given。
（5）细节理解题。根据第一段On December 9，2022，three Chinese astronauts（宇航员） gave a science lesson about 400 kilometers above the Earth!（2022年12月9日，三名中国宇航员在地球上空400公里处上了一堂科学课!）可知2022年12月9日，三名中国宇航员在太空上了一堂科学课。故答案为：On December 9，2022.
（6）细节理解题。根据第二段.But in space，our bones（骨头） and muscles（肌肉） don't need to support our body's weight.This is the cause of"losing gravity".（但在太空中，我们的骨骼和肌肉不需要支撑我们的体重。这就是"失重"的原因。）可知宇航员在太空中会失去重力，因为在太空中，它们的骨骼和肌肉不需要支撑自己的体重。故答案为：Because in space，their bones and muscles don't need to support their body's weight.
（7）细节理解题。根据最后一段During the lesson，Zhai introduced a special uniform.There are many elastic bands（弹力带） inside the suit.Wearing it，astronauts use their muscles to stretch（拉伸） the bands.This keeps their muscles strong.（在课堂上，翟老师介绍了一套特殊的制服。衣服里面有很多松紧带。宇航员戴着它，用他们的肌肉来拉伸带子。这让他们的肌肉保持强壮。）可知他们穿着特殊的制服，每天锻炼身体。故答案为：They wear special uniforms and exercise every day.
30．（5分）There are a number of ways to help improve your memory.
If you want to remember something，you have to review it regularly.Go over the material two days after you have learned it，then a week later，then two weeks later，and then a month later.After a month，you will find that you can remember the material.An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures.Try to see the pictures in your mind.Taking notes and keeping a diary will help you much.Use a colored pen to highlight（用颜色标出） the important parts in your book.This will help you focus on the most important parts and make reviewing better when you learn the knowledge.
Choosing a good time is also helpful.Remember information in the morning because you have just slept the whole night and your brain is fresh and clear.So it's easy to remember the important information in the morning.
Ways to Improve Your （1）　Memory　
How often you review the
material
Review regularly；
Reviewing 4 times in a month helps remember better.
How to remember better
Connect information with （2）　pictures　.
（3）　Take　 notes and keep a diary.
Highlighting the important parts helps you focus on the
most important parts and make reviewing better when
knowledge is （4）　learnt　.
When to remember information
Do it in the morning because your brain is fresh and works
（5）　clearly　.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：There are a number of ways to help improve your memory.（有许多方法可以帮助提高你的记忆力。）可知，本文主要介绍了提高记忆力的方法。故填Memory。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第2段：An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures.（帮助记忆的一个极好的方法是把信息和图片联系起来。）可知，把信息和图片联系起来可以帮助记忆的更好。故填pictures。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中第2段：Taking notes and keeping a diary will help you much.（记笔记和记日记会对你很有帮助。）可知，记笔记和记日记会可以帮助记忆的更好。故填Take。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中第2段：用彩笔突出你书中的重要部分。这样有助于你把重点放在最重要的部分，让你在学习知识的时候复习得更好。（突出重要的部分有助于你把注意力集中在最重要的部分，在学习知识的时候使复习更好。）可知，突出重要的部分有助于你把注意力集中在最重要的部分，在学习知识的时候使复习更好。故填learnt。
（5）细节理解题。根据文中第3段：Remember information in the morning because you have just slept the whole night and your brain is fresh and clear.So it's easy to remember the important information in the morning.（早晨记忆信息是因为你刚刚睡了一整夜，大脑是新鲜而清晰的。所以很容易记住早上的重要信息。）可知，早上记忆东西最好，因为你的大脑是新鲜的，工作清晰。故填clearly。
六、书面表达 （本题共20分）
31．（20分）假如你是去年去往英国上大学的王佳，你在哈尔滨的表弟李平写信询问你的近况，并告诉你，他因为长期在家上网课感到不快乐。请你根据以下信息，给李平回一封电子邮件，并针对他的问题提出你的建议。
写作要点：
（1）感谢李平的关心。
（2）介绍一下你的近况。
①上周看了一个英语科幻电影«Avatar Ⅱ»。
②平时认真复习准备考试。
③周末做一份兼职工作；偶尔和寄宿家庭的男孩打篮球。
（3）针对在家上网课期间，怎样做一名快乐的学习者提出建议。
Dear Li Ping，
How are you doing？______
Best wishes !
Yours，
Wang Jia
【解答】Dear Li Ping，
How are you doing？Thank you for your concern for me.（感谢李平的关心） Last week I watched an English science fiction movie "Avatar Ⅱ".I usually study hard for the exam.I have a part﹣time job on weekends.Occasionally I play basketball with the boys from my host family.【高分句型一】（介绍一下你的近况。）As a middle school student，I think the following suggestions may be helpful for a successful online learner．【高分句型二】First，we can preview the relevant content by ourselves．Second，we should listen to the teacher carefully．Third，we should review and finish the work after class．Above all，we should pay attention to rest and not overuse our eyes．（针对在家上网课期间，怎样做一名快乐的学习者提出建议。）
Best wishes !
Yours，
Wang Jia