高中英语2024届高考复习阅读理解高频词汇总（共175个）

高考英语阅读理解高频词
Include包含 V  - exclude v 排开，不包含Reserve  n 保护区distinguished  杰出的，著名的monumental 有意义的Earned/obtained a bachelor’s degree 获得学士学位discharge  v 释放affirmation  n 证实，批准anxiety-ridden 忧心忡忡的prescription 处方 ncarve out time for 为……腾出时间= set/put aside +时间+ for sth、to do sthdefinition n 定义有意义的  = meaningful rewardingTrip v  绊倒Chinese Knot 中国结F joint n 关节Cross-country running 越野跑Barrier n 阻碍障碍= obstacleBlank adj -n blankness 放空脱贫wipe off/out povertyparade v、n 游行sticky rice 糯米craft vendor 手工艺术品小贩glass harp 玻璃竖琴After a while 过了一会，不久之后从长远来看 in the long term/runOnce in a while 有时，偶尔thorough adj 全面的，彻底的在现场（2’）  on the spot、scenefinancial stress /strain  经济压力Give it a shot 试一试，放手一搏Be estimated to do sth  预计、估计会做某事-=  be projected to doVictim n  牺牲者，受害者Place orders  下订单Damp adj 潮湿的  v dampen 抑制Define v-n_  definition 中文—定义Massive destruction  巨大的破坏Fancy adj （3）精美的，昂贵的，高难度的、复杂的Leisure n  休闲On account of 因为In line with 和……一致与时俱进 keep up with the timesDedicated tour company  专门的旅游公司- be dedicated to doing sth 致力于，投身于e-commerce platform 电商平台Commerce n-adj —commercial  中文—商业的更别提not to mention、Let alone、Much less非常需要in desperate need of 急迫需要- in urgent need ofin desperate want /demand ofUniform adj 一致的，统一的更别提 （3） not to mention、let alone、much lessRigid adj 固执的，死板的认为……理所当然 take sth for granted不稳定  n   instability休闲时光  leisure time最终  adv u— ultimatelyDrag v  托，拽 ， 缓慢而费力地移动 drag oneselfResign v-n—  中文— resignation 辞职感到很荣幸去做某事 feel much privileged to do sthCriterion n -pl — 中文— criteria  标准= standard颤抖 v（3）tremble， shiver，quiverMechanic n 技工Imaginary adj 虚构的Imaginative adj 富有想象力的惊掉下巴（with）with one’s jaw droppingescape the city 逃离城市Relaxation  轻松 nDefinitely  adv 的确，肯定wander leisurely 闲逛feel、have an urge to do sth 渴望做rewarding = meaningful 有回报的，有意义的Amusing adj 有趣的 demanding 要求高的，苛求的At times  有时=now and thenOccasionallystroke n 中风appropriate  adj 合适的surge v 汹涌，激增agree with 与……一致，符合Convey Vt 表达 PP/PT-  conveyedportable adj 便携的，轻便的persistent adj  persistence n  坚持 profitable  adj 有利可图的，有利润的Conduct the research 实施这项调查hide-and-seek  躲猫猫virtual adj 虚拟的 ，  事实上的stick to routine 坚持常规For the sake of 为了Employ v（2）雇佣，采用、使用Certificate n 证书Finance n-adj— financial  中文—经济的熟练，精通 n  P- proficiencyPriority n 优先权Supervise v-n— supervision中文—监管致力于，投身于，奉献于 be dedicated to doing sthEntrepreneur n 企业家会计 n  accountantDetective n 侦探参与 participate inAssemble v 组装Scenario n 设想，方案Enterprising adj 有事业心的对……偏爱（2）have a preference/bent forflight attendant  乘务员take sick leave请病假Substitute mother 代理妈妈mournful adj 哀悼的，伤心Dominate adj dominant 占主导地位的be composed of 由……构成be comprised of 由……构成Abuse v（2）虐待，滥用Dominate v-adj—dominant 中文—占主导地位的Rely v-adj—reliable 中文—可靠的重复地 adv repeatedly  repetition n回答，答复（介短） in response toFacilitate v（2）  促进，使便利V-n—facility   中文—便利设施discipline n 学科，纪律，自制力pessimistic adj 悲观的surgeon n 外科医生Surgery n 外科手术skip v 跳过激发，刺激 v stimulate感到眩晕的 feel dizzyDynamic adj 有活力的= energetic=vigorous顾问，咨询师 n consultant寓教于乐Mix the teaching with amusementbrick and tiles 砖块和瓦片刺痛 sharp pain剧痛 severe painirresistible 不可遏制的 adj unreasonable 不合理的 adjUnbearable 无法忍受的 adjAt such short notice 立即，马上，ceiling 天花板be engaged in doing sth 忙于，从事于G make up for 弥补 具体的  adj  concreteappear to do 好像会做某事 sit across from 面对面坐in contrast 相比之下= in comparisonfail to do 没能做到……siblings  兄弟姐妹stress the importance of sth 强调……的重要性debate n 辩论grow rapidly without their usual enemy 在没有敌人的情况下迅速成长oppose v 反对roam v 漫游trial and error 反复试验tap it with his finger 用他的手指敲击，拍打put out fire 灭火shovel and axe 铲子和斧子be capable of doing sth 有能力做occupation n 职业liquid 液体Regulation 规章制度volume 音量，容量，册、卷Tolerate v-adj— tolerant中文——容忍的Inspection n 视察Regulation n 规章制度Enterprise n 公司，企业Conservation n 保护，保持Disposal n 消除Sensitive adj 敏感的 sensible adj 明智的Originate v 起源于Jungle n 丛林Campaign n 运动，战役Emission n 排放，排放物Melt v 融化Release v 释放Policy n 政策Comprehensive adj 全面的，综合的Reform v、n 改革和谐的 adj harmonious限制 n restriction可持续发展的  adj  sustainableRelate to 理解Mean 刻薄的Complex= complicated  adj 复杂的