广东省深圳市南山实验教育集团南海中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中质量检测英语试卷

这是一份广东省深圳市南山实验教育集团南海中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中质量检测英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了全卷共8页.等内容，欢迎下载使用。

说明：1．全卷共8页.
2．考试时间为90分钟,试卷满分100分.
3. 答题时,考生务必将姓名、班级、考号、考试科目、试卷类型用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上,并用黑色签字笔填写相应信息.请考生按要求在答题卷规定的位置上作答,在草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律无效.
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共50分）
I.完形填空（10分）
阅读短文，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分)
When it cmes t Nvember 11，the yung generatins will cnsider it as the Singles' Day as well as the nline shpping Carnival （狂欢节）.
Online shpping has been much mre（1） especially after Jack Ma，the CEO f Tmall and Taba，had the（2） f "Duble Eleven". The advantages f nline shpping include cheaper pieces，fast searching，cmparing between prducts，and saving（3） .Befre the shppers make their decisins，they can check requirements and recmmendatins abut the prducts frm ther buyers .It is truly glbal s peple can buy the best prducts frm all ver the wrld. Distance is n lnger a（4） because mst sellers prvide an express service （快递服务） and gds will be sent straight t the dr（5） .Yu dn't even need t（6） ut f yur huse r g t the shps. Yu can stay at hme with a nice cup f tea and just click yur muse t chse the article yu like.
Online shpping is very （7） ，but there is always a trap. Shppers wh buy prducts nline are（8） that the prducts may be different frm what they have expected. Online shpping has prved t be （9） enugh. Online shppers have t fill in their persnal infrmatin and credit card infrmatin，which can be stlen and used by skillful hackers .It will increase the risk f lsing mney.
S we shuld be （10） enugh t avid these prblems when we enjy nline shpping.
II.阅读理解(40分）
第一节 阅读短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题 1.5分）
A
Lking at the undne hmewrk n his desk always makes David Grey feel uncmfrtable. Mre ften than nt，David leaves his hmewrk behind and surfs the Internet r watches TV instead，waiting until the last minute. "But the lnger I wait，" says David，aged 15， "the mre wrry."
Everyne prcrastinates（拖延）because they want t feel gd nw The way t d that is t avid the task. Yu can prcrastinate n nearly anything，even enjyable tasks such as planning a vacatin." Sme peple prcrastinate cleaning. Sme peple prcrastinate by cleaning，"says Prfessr Peter Stne. Research has shwn that the tp tasks yung peple prcrastinate are studying and ging t bed. "One big cause fr prcrastinatin is that peple are afraid f failure，f nt meeting thers' expectatins，"Stne adds.
Sme peple believe that prcrastinatin will make them thrive. But researchers disagree." I did a study several years ag，asking prcrastinatrs t finish a task in a certain perid f time，" says Stne. "They did wrse than nn﹣prcrastinatrs：they made mre mistakes and they tk lnger .But they thught they did better." N matter what the cause is，prcrastinatin is usually nt ging t be gd fr yu. Fr example，bedtime prcrastinatin can lead t sleeplessness，which in turn can cause many ther health prblems.
Fr thse wh need sme drives t stp prcrastinating，the best advice might be t take actin first .If yu've been prcrastinating n frming a habit f exercise，just put n yur walking shes. A little bit f prgress will get yu mving.
Next，find smething t help yu remember t take actin. If yu want t g t bed at 10：30 pm，yu might set a timed dimmer switch（渐暗开关）at 10 pm. When the lights are dimmer，yu'll start ging t bed. It wrks fr mst peple.
Finally，reward yurself every time yu make prgress. Fr example，after yu've run 3 km，enjy yur favurite ice﹣cream. But be careful：it wn't wrk the ther way arund.
（11）What is the main reasn fr peple's prcrastinatin？
A. They want t avid ding hard wrk.
B. They fear t lse and let thers dwn，
C. They need t finish the tp tasks first.
D. They plan t d the enjyable tasks last.
（12）What shuld David d if he wants t stp prcrastinating n a writing task？
A. Put n sme sft music t help think actively.
B. Enjy a favurite ice cream，and then start writing.
C. Search the Internet fr enugh ideas befre starting.
D. Pick up a pen and write dwn pssible starting sentences.
（13）The underlined wrd "thrive" in paragraph 3 mst prbably means .
A. wrk mre successfully
B .think faster
C. give up mre easily
D. wrry t much
（14）What is the purpse f this article？
A .It tells the disadvantages f prcrastinatin.
B .It explains why peple prcrastinates.
C. It shws peple the way t shake ff prcrastinatin.
D. It helps readers have a better understanding f prcrastinatin.
（15）What can be the best title f this passage？
A.A day f a prcrastinatr.
B. Prcrastinatin：yes r n？
C. Say gdbye t prcrastinatin.
D. Want t feel gd nw？Prcrastinate!
B
Many f ur cnversatins are gssip(闲话).I have nticed three effects f gssip: it can hurt peple; it can give gssipers a strange kind f satisfactin; and it can cause scial pressure in a grup.
An imprtant negative(负面的）effect f gssip is that it can hurt the persn being talked abut. Usually, gssip spreads infrmatin abut a tpic that a persn prefers t keep secret. The mre embarrassing r shameful the secret is, the juicier the gssip it makes. Prbably the wrst type f gssip is the abslute lie. Peple ften think f gssipers as harmless, but cruel lies can cause pain.
If we knw that gssip can be harmful, then why d s many f us d it? The answer lies in anther effect f gssip. Sharing the latest rumr (传言) can make a persn feel imprtant because he r she knws smething that thers dn't. Similarly, hearing the latest rumr can make a persn feel like part f the “in grup”. In ther wrds, gssip is satisfying because it gives peple a sense f belnging r even superirity (优越感).
Gssip als can have a third effect: it strengthens unwritten, unspken rules abut hw peple shuld act. Fr example, if everybdy yu hang arund with is laughing at what Jhn wre r what Jane said, then yu can be sure that wearing r saying smething similar will get yu the same kind f negative attentin. The ds and dn'ts carried thrugh gssip will never shw up in any student handbk.
Next time yu feel the urge (冲动) t spread the latest news, think abut why yu want t gssip and what effects yur “juicy stry” might have.
16.Which f the fllwing is ne f the effects f gssip?
A. It leads t cruel lies.B. It may d harm t peple.
C. It stays n a certain tpic.D. It spreads the latest infrmatin.
17. What des the underlined phrase “a sense f belnging” prbably mean?
A.成就感B.愧疚感C.羞耻感D.归属感
18. What can we learn frm Paragraph 4?
A. Gssip can prvide peple with written rules.
B. Gssip can help peple deal with negative attentin.
C. Gssip can remind peple t watch their wn behaviurs.
D.Gssip can frce schls t imprve student handbks.
19. Hw is the passage rganized?
20. What is the best title fr the passage?.
A. Stay away frm gssipers.B. Dn't let gssip turn int lies.
C.Think twice befre yu gssip.D. Never share yur secrets with thers.
C
Hangzhu, tgether with five ther cities in Zhejiang, hsts the 19th Asian Games. The Games are“smart”with the use f many exciting technlgies .Let's have a lk!
The stadium(场馆)fr the tennis finals f the Hangzhu Asian Games is nicknamed "Small ltus". On the tp f the stadium, there are eight “petals”(花瓣).Each petal weighs 160 tns. They can pen and clse freely. It takes 15 minutes fr each petal t pen and clse. When the rf is pening, it lks like a ltus blming when lking dwn frm the air. It's built this way fr different kinds f weather.
What if there's an accident during the game and the athletes need first aid ? Drnes(无人机)can be used t send things ver. They can fly as far as 20 kilmeters and travel 16 meters in ne secnd. Using a drne saves abut 60 percent f the time , accrding t the drne maker Antwrk. Medicine, bld and ther things needed fr first aid can be sent t peple quickly.
Every dish at the Asian Games shuld be safe and healthy t eat. In the kitchen f the athletes village in Hangzhu, there is a special system that can tell peple's faces. If a "stranger" ges int the kitchen, an alarm will g ff t let peple knw. The managers f the kitchen will als get messages n their phnes. There's als a system t keep an eye n the temperature f refrigeratr.
Want t walk arund at the stadiums but can't make it in persn? Yu can try the Hangzhu Asian Games 'metaverse(元宇宙)!There's a mini prgram n Alipay inside, it's like an nline cartn wrld. Yu can see the stadiums bth frm the utside and inside. Als, yu can have yur wn character in the metaverse. Yu can chse clthes fr yur character wh is able t “run” arund the stadiums and even talk with ther nline users.
Suppse that yu are in Hangzhu and ging t watch ne f the events. It will be sad if yu can't find yur way. Augmented reality (AR,增强现实) is here t help. There's a mini prgram called the Hangzhu Asian Games AR service. Yu simply turn n yur phne's camera and it will see where yu are and then shw yu the way. Yu can als get mre infrmatin abut the stadiums as yu walk by.
21.What is the/Small Ltus”fr?
A .Changing different kinds f weather:B. Hlding tennis cmpetitins.
C .Shwing a blming ltus.D. Sending things ver.
22.Why d peple set an alarm in the kitchen?
A.T send fd messages t players phnes.B.T check the temperature f refrigeratrs.
C.T watch cks and managers there.D.T make sure the fd is safe.
23.What can yu d in Hangzhu Asian Games 'metaverse?
A.Buy clthesB.Watch cartn mvies.
C.Have a lk at the stadiumsD.Talk with athletes.
24.which situatin are drnes used at the 19h Asian Games?
A.When there is a car accident.B.When there is an injured athlete.
C.When there is a strm.D.When there is smene lst.
25.What is the purpse f this text?
A.T tell what Hangzhu lks like.B.T shw hw pwerful China is.
C.T tell hw smart the drnes are.D.T shw what technlgies are used.
第二节 请阅读全文，并从下方六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原来的意思完整，连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）
A. Fr example, if yu find yur sn smking, yu may limit his scial activities fr tw weeks.
B. When they knw their actins influence yu greatly, they will bey rules better.
C. And the punishments aren't included in rules.
D. Rules are made t help yur kids behave better.
E. Punishment is a way t express yur anger, but it's nt a very gd ne.
F. Kids' happiness is always the mst imprtant althugh they make mistakes.
Many parents like setting family rules fr their kids. When kids break rules, parents will give them sme punishments. 26 In fact, when yu tell yur kids abut a new rule, yu shuld talk with them abut the price they shuld pay fr breaking the rule–what the punishment will be.
Punishments yu set shuld be reasnable. withut vilence（暴力） r threat（恐吓）. 27 Yu shuld punish yur kids nly in ways yu have discussed befre the rule is brken. A study shws that the mst ppular punishment is t limit kids' TV time.
It's understandable that yu'll be angry when rules are brken. 28 Sharing yur feelings f anger, disappintment r sadness with yur kids can have a better effect n them. Try t d that. When yur kids knw what they have dne has made yu sad, they will feel guilty. 29
30 If yur rules r ways f punishment make them unhappy r under a lt f pressure. are they helpful?
第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
（31） I ften feel sleepy in class. I dn't knw what the teacher is saying and I dn't knw hw t d my hmewrk either.
（32） I'm nt a gd student in my teacher's eyes .It seems that he cares little abut such students like me. I feel sad abut this.
（33） My parents are very strict with me. I am nt allwed t have any fun even listening t the music. I get sick f sitting there and ding exercises again and again.
（34） I knw I'm nt talented. Even thugh I wrk very hard n my study，I make n prgress .I feel very sad.
（35） I d very well in my study. My teachers and parents are prud f me. But I'm nt happy at all. I dn't knw hw t get n with thers.
A．Talk t yur parents and let them knw yu want t have ther activities. A healthy mind and bdy will d gd t yur study.
B．Try t make friends with yur classmates. Be friendly t thers .Dn't lk dwn upn thers because they are nt as gd as yu in study.
C．Yu dn't need t d any exercise if yu get high marks in yur exercises.
D．G t bed earlier at night .Cncentrate n what the teacher says. If yu have any questins，ask the teacher immediately.
E . Dn't wrry. Just take it easy. Yu will certainly make prgress if yu can keep it up.
F. Yu can have a talk with yur teacher. Tell yur teacher hw yu are feeling abut him. And make up yur mind t wrk harder.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）
= 3 \* ROMAN III.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。（共 10小题，每小题1分）
Nrman Bethune，a Canadian dctr，came t China during the Anti﹣Japanese War. During his stay in China，he helped save thusands （36） lives and died in 1939.
In January 1938，Bethune and his medical team visited Wuhan in Hubei. At the time，the Japanese was bmbing （轰炸）（37） city .Bethune and his team wrked day and night fr a week. They saved wunded Chinese（38） （sldier）at a clinic （诊所）.It is nw the Fifth Hspital f Wuhan.
On January 20th，1938，Zhu Enlai（39） （meet） with Bethune and his team. Zhu Enlai described the situatin f the war t（40） （they）.Zhu Enlai said， "There is nthing we can give yu，except fr difficult wrk.（41） there is nthing yu can get，except fr the thanks frm the sick."
During his stay in Wuhan，Bethune visited the lcal army hspital .He fund there was nt enugh medicine.He als fund that lts f peple died befre（42） （get） treatment（治疗）.Hw terrible ! S Bethune asked his cuntry fr help and s n gt lts f medicine and ther（43） （use） things.
It was lucky （44） （have） Bethune wrked fr us.T make mre peple knw abut Bethune's stries，the Bethune Memrial （ 纪 念 馆 ） Huse （45） （build） in July 2010.All new medical wrkers must take a training class there befre they wrk in the Fifth Hspital f Wuhan.
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 书面表达（15分）
下面是《21世纪报》中学生版刊登的一封读者来信，请你以编辑 Peter 的身份给这位中学生写封回信，并针对来信中的问题提出自己的建议。
Dear editr，
I have a big prblem nw.Yu see，I am a little shy. Smetimes I really dn't knw whm I shuld ask fr help when I am in truble .I am always afraid that I will disturb them. What can I d？Can yu give me sme advice？
Yurs，
Lucy
注意：1．信件回复的内容要包括以下要点：
（1）首先要学会与人交流，多交朋友；
（2）可以求助于同学和朋友，因为年龄相仿，容易相互理解；
（3）可以求助于老师和家长，因为他们充满爱心，有丰富的经验。
写作要求：
1.语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥。
2.词数80-100，开头与结尾部分已经给出，不计入总词数。
3.书写规范，卷面整洁。
Dear Lucy，
What yu said is cmmn amng sme middle schl students. Here is my advice.______________
Hpe yu can get ut f yur truble sn.
Yurs，
Peter
（1）A.imprtant
B.friendly
C.beautiful
D.ppular
（2）A.methd
B.way
C.idea
D.means
（3）A.mney
B.time
C.water
D.space
（4）A.mistake
B.truble
C.questin
D.prblem
（5）A.quickly
B.slwly
C.freely
D.suddenly
（6）A.stand
B.step
C.lk
D.sit
（7）A.cnvenient
B.difficult
C.dangerus
D.expensive
（8）A.bred
B.wrried
C.excited
D.pleased
（9）A.unsafe
B.unusual
C.untrue
D.unhappy
（10）A.cheerful
B.useful
C.helpful
D.careful