甘肃省陇南市西和县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
展开满分:150分
I、单词辨音(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。
( ) 1. A. activityB. talentedC. actD. famus
( ) 2. A. dieB. richC. similarD. give
( ) 3. A. bredB. mirrr C. cmfrtableD. infrmatin
( ) 4. A. reachB. seatC. healthD. meal
( ) 5. A. newsB. asC. sngD. lse
Ⅱ、语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
( ) 6. —Is the yung man __________ reprter?
—Yes. __________ reprter is frm a radi statin.
A. a; A B. the; A C. an; The D. a; The
( ) 7. Helen is similar __________her mther. They are bth utging.
A. as B. frm C. t D. with
( ) 8. I dream f being a writer. I will never let my dream __________.
A. die B. wait C. wrk D. mve
( ) 9. Dn't take it seriusly, Mike! It's nly a __________.
A. prize B. jke C. prblem D. habit
( ) 10. Watch __________and I will teach yu hw t make dumplings.
A. early B. easilyC. carefully D. quickly
( ) 11. Yesterday I__________ basketball with my classmates. We had a gd time!
A. am playing B. play C. played D. will play
( ) 12. Our village becmes __________than befre because f “Beautiful Villages” prject(工程).
A. cheaper B. lnger C. cleaner D. smaller
( ) 13. China is ne f__________ cuntries in the wrld. We are all prud(自豪的)f it.
A. lder B. the lder C. ldest D. the ldest
( ) 14. __________ interesting mvie it is! I want t see it again.
A. What B. What an C. Hw D. Hw an
( ) 15. Mary hpes __________Mga Caves in Dunhuang.
A. t visit B. visiting C. t have D. having
( ) 16. Time is mney. __________ ,yu can't buy it with mney.
A. Thugh B. Then C. Hwever D. S
( ) 17. The little girl likes staying with her grandfather because he can always __________ new stries fr her.
A. bring up B. put up C. make up D. get up
( ) 18. — Can yu help me with the husewrk after breakfast?
—__________.
A. Gd idea B. N prblem C. Here yu are D. Sunds great
( ) 19. I fund an elephant __________acrss the river.
A. walks B. walked C. t walk . walking
( ) 20. The fd is __________, but I dn't have __________t buy.
A. enugh expensive; enugh mney B. cheap enugh; enugh mney
C. expensive enugh; mney enugh D. enugh expensive; mney enugh
( ) 21. It is healthy t eat when yu are hungry and t stp when yu are __________.
A. full B. busy __________C. yung D. free
( ) 22. Our city is mre beautiful than befre, __________?
A. isn't it B. is it C. desn't it D. des it
( ) 23. Many Chinese peple call Su Bingtian the “lying man” because he runs__________ in china.
A. slwer B. slwest C. faster D. fastest
( ) 24. In the stry, fur-year-ld Kng Rng picked the smallest pear fr himself and __________the bigger nes t his brthers.
A. sld B. gave C. described D. shwed
( ) 25. —What d yu think f the talk shws?
—__________.Smetimes I watch them.
A. I dislike them B. I dn't think sC. I dn't mind themD. I have n time
Ⅲ、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Ted is a little mnkey. He has a big family. Ted nce had a(n) 26 . He liked t g t bed early, but his brthers and sisters went t bed. 27 Ted culdn't sleep when his brthers and sisters were awake(醒着的). They were t 28 .
One evening, Ted wanted t g t sleep at abut eight because he was t tired. 29 his brthers and sisters were playing with a ball. They were making a lt f nise. Ted wanted t 30 . He hped t lk fr a new place t sleep. He gt up and walked away quietly. He didn't want anyne t 31 him.
When Ted was walking, he heard a nise. A tiger! Ted was afraid. He ran and ran. The nise was gne. but Ted 32 . He didn't knw what t d. Where was he? When he was thinking, he met a yellw 33 . He asked the bird, “Did yu see my 34 ?”
The bird answered, “Yes, I did. Fllw me, please.” The bird shwed Ted where his parents were. They were lking fr him everywhere. Ted was very happy t see his family again.
Frm then n, Ted 35 left hme withut(没有)telling his parents. After they said yes, Ted went ut happily.
( ) 26. A. idea B. answer C. prblem D. dream
( ) 27. A. late B. early C. quickly D. tgether
( ) 28. A. happy B. nisy C. shy D. yung
( ) 29. A. I B. S C. But D. Because
( ) 30. A. wait B. leave C. listen D. lear
( ) 31. A help B. find C. chse D. tell
( ) 32. A. called back B. went away C. gt lst D. walked arund
( ) 33. A. dg B.cat C. bird D. panda
( ) 34. A. sisters B. parents C. friends D. brthers
( ) 35. A. als BB. nly C. never D. always
IV、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
阅读以上材料, 根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A,错误填(涂)B。
( ) 36. Gd Friend Cntest is a game shw.
( ) 37. China Sprts begins(开始)at 10: 40.
( ) 38. If yu are interested in talk shws, yu can watch Rmantic Dream.
( ) 39. BTV has the shw China Music.
( ) 40. Chinese Mther and Happy Family begin at the same time.
B
It was my sn Rbert's birthday. I tk him t a restaurant. When we reached there, the wrker Pete said, “Welcme, kid” “Lk at my new shes,” Rbert said happily. “I chse them myself. Smell(闻)them!” Then, he shwed his right ft t Pete. “Rbert!” I tried t stp him. Clearly, what he did culd make thers uncmfrtable.
T my surprise, Pete came ver and gt clse t Rbert's shes. “They smell gd,” he said, smiling We rdered ur fast fd and watched Pete prepare(准备)it and put it in frnt f us. When I reached fr the fd, Pete said, “Let me take it ut fr yu, madam.” But he didn't need t d that because it wasn't his jb. Pete fllwed us until we fund a table. He truly shwed us great friendliness.
When enjying the meal, I watched hw Pete served(服务)thers. I fund it was the same shwing great friendliness. In fact, Pete's jb was easy. He just needed t help rder fd. Hwever, he lved the jb and served everyne with friendliness. I learned a lt frm him.
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
( ) 41. Rbert asked Pete t __________.
A. buy him shesB. smell his shes C. clean his shesD. chse shes fr him
( ) 42. Rbert's mm thught what her sn did culd make thers feel _.
A. easy B. tired C. bred D. uncmfrtable
( ) 43. Pete's jb didn't include(包含) _________.
a helping peple find a table b. preparing the fd
c. helping rder fd d. bringing fd t the table
A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd
( ) 44. Rbert's mm thught Pete was _________.
A. utging B. quiet C. friendly D. talented
( ) 45. What did Rbert's mm learn frm Pete?
A. A little is better than nne. B. A man is never t ld t learn.
C. Lve what we d and wrk hard. D. Bad luck always cmes in threes.
C
Get a physical examinatin(检查)nce a year. Let yur dctr d rutine(常规的)test t make sure yur bdy wrks well. Yu can even take any ther tests t make sure yur bdy is healthy.
Visit yur dentist twice a year fr cleaning and any ther dental(牙科的)wrk yu need. Brush yur teeth twice a day t keep yur teeth healthy. Taking care f yur teeth can help yu have a healthy bdy, t. If yu are a smker(吸烟者), try t stp smking. Smking is nt gd fr yur lungs Drinking all the time is nt gd fr yur bdy. Getting the crrect amunt(正确的数量)f sleep at night will help t keep yu healthy, t. Everyne shuld get at least six hurs f sleep at night But if pssible, try t get a full eight hurs f sleep. Being well rested(休息)will nt nly make yu feel gd, but als help yu lk gd.
By ding all f these things, yu will have a healthy bdy. Everything that yu d t maintain(维持)yur healthy bdy is part f hw yu live yur life. Exercising, eating right, rutine check-ups with yur dctr and dentist are sme f the main things yu can d t live a healthy life. Once yu start living yur life healthily, yu will lk and feel great.
阅读以上材料, 根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
( ) 46. What des the underlined wrd “physical” mean in Chinese?
A. 物理B. 服药C. 身体的D. 精神的
( ) 47. _______can help yu have a healthy bdy.
A. Stpping eating B. Visiting yur dentist nce a year
C. Brushing yur teeth befre meals D. Taking care f yur teeth
( ) 48. Everyne shuld get at least _______hurs f sleep a night.
A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine
( ) 49._________is nt a gd way t live healthily.
A. Rutine test B. Drinking all the timeC. Exercising D. Eating right
( ) 50. What's the best title(标题)fr this passage?
A. What Shall We D?B. Is Drinking Gd fr Health?
C. Hw Can We Live a Healthy Life? D. Hw Can We Feel Gd?
V、任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
My grandma is 51.______70 years ld nw. Her hair is white, and her teeth are 52. ______.Her memry(记忆)becmes much 53. ______. Fr example, she ften frgets where she keeps things. When that happens, 54. ______ in ur family has t lk fr things with her. Smetimes, she even frgets hw many meals she has a day. One day when she tk her seat, she asked us 55. ______her seat was
Althugh my grandma is ld, she takes her dance 56. ______.She is very talented in dancing. When she was yung, my grandma was ne f the 57. ______ in the dancing cmpetitin. Nw I ften see her dance carefully with ther ld peple in the park Of curse, I think she dances the mst beautifully f all We are very happy abut my grandma's talent because she can take exercise and keep healthy 58. ______ it.
We have a warm family and we give lve t my grandma. We try ur 59. ______ t take care f her. We 60. ______ she can have a happy life.
VI、任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并按要求完成下列各题。
Arund the wrld, yu wn't find a wider r taller steel arch(钢拱支架)bridge than the Sydney Harbr Bridge. Peple started t build it 99 years ag. The Sydney Harbr Bridge stands 134 meters abve the water and is 49 meters wide. It is 1, 149 meters lng in all.
Alng with the Sydney Opera Huse, the bridge is a symbl f Sydney. Peple say: Yu haven't seen Sydney until yu see it frm the bridge. Every year quite a few visitrs see the bridge. Maybe what makes it very exciting is that yu can take a trip t climb the bridge!
On the trip, peple climb mre than 1, 000 steps t the tp f the bridge. There, they get a great view f the harbr. Since the trips started in 1998, mre than 4 millin peple have climbed the bridge.
The Sydney Harbr Bridge is ppular with peple f different ages. The yungest persn t climb the bridge is 8, and the ldest is 100. Mary famus peple have climbed the bridge t, like British sccer player David Beckham and US actr Will Smith.
The bridge is als famus as the “Irn Lung”. Peple built it during the Great Depressin, a difficult time when many peple lst jbs. Building the bridge gave many peple jbs. After eight years f wrk, it pened n March 19, 1932.
任务一:完成句子。
61. Peple started t build the Sydney Harbr Bridge in __________________________.
62.________________________are symbls f Sydney.
任务二:回答问题。
63. Where can peple get a great view f the harbr?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
任务三:找出并写下第四段的主题句。
64. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
任务四:将文中画线句子译成汉语。
65. ___________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ、口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Hell, Danny. I'm ding a survey tday. Have yu just had yur meal in Green Restaurant?
B: Yes, yu're right.
A: 66 . ____________.
B: Sme are very delicius, but sme are just s s.
A: Which dish d yu think is the mst delicius?
B: The salad.
A: 67. ___________.
B: Yes, it has the best service in twn.
A: Is the fd expensive?
B: That's fr sure. 68. ___________.
A: I see.
B: 69. ___________.
A: Yes, I will. I like the music there. It's relaxing.
B: 70. ___________.
A: Yu're welcme.
Ⅷ、词汇考查(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
71. Lk at ________ (yu) in the mirrr. Yu are as tall as me nw.
72. He tried everything ________ (start) the car, but he didn't make it.
73. Twenty percent f my classmates ________ (g) t schl by bike.
74. It is raining s hard. I can ________ (hard) see the rad
75. Linda wrks hard. She always gets gd ________ (grade)at schl.
76. Sunny Theater is ________ (ppular) than Happy Theater, because it is bigger and cleaner.
77. I always think it is hard ________ (chse) clthes in a shp.
78. DingYang is ne f the mst famus ________ (magician) in the wrld.
79. Peple gt t knw Jackie Chan thrugh his. ________ (act)mvies.
80. We shuld never spend much time n ________ (meaning)things.
B) 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
( ) 81. Quite a few peple enjy playing basketball because it is gd fr health.
A. All B. Yung C. Old D. A lt f
( ) 82. She watches TV ver five hurs a day.
A. abut B. at least C. mre than D. less than
( ) 83. My summer vacatin was fantastic.
A. bad B. great C. t shrt D. bring
( ) 84. The dress was pretty expensive. ?
A. at a gd price B. cheap enughC. very expensive D. a little expensive
( ) 85. There is a new film n in the cinema tnight.
A. cmpetitin B. mvie C. sale D. activity
IX、按要求完成句子(共10小题;每空1分,满分20分)
A) 句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词)
86. He chse sme gifts fr his kids n his way hme. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ he __________any gifts fr his kids n his way hme?
87. They didn't meet anyne interesting at this party.(改为肯定句)
They ___________ _____________ interesting at this party.
88. Math class is nt as interesting as English class. (改为同义句)
Math class is __________ , __________ than English class.
89. My family g t the mvies every mnth. (对画线部分提问)
__________ , __________ d yur family g t the mvies?
90. What d yu think f talk shws?(改为同义句)
__________ d yu __________ talk shws ?
B) 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
91. 因为天气不好,他没有出去。
He didn't g ut ________ _________ the bad weather.
92.在工作中保持快乐是很重要的。
________ _________t be happy in yur wrk.
93. 我喜欢和优秀的人在一起,因为他们能帮助我表现出自己最好的一面。
I like being with excellent peple because they can help ________ _________ the best in me.
94. 到目前为止,你觉得住在武威怎么样?
Hw d yu like living in Wuwei ________ _________?
95. 这些地方没有世界上其他自然奇观那么有名。
These places are nt ________ _________ as ther natural wnders in the wrld.
X 、书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是李华,本周班会你班就“如何让课余生活更有意义”展开了讨论,同学们对此发表了不同的看法。请你根据下面的提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,总结大家的发言。并结合自己的生活谈一谈如何才能让课余生活更有意义。
内容提示:1.帮助父母做家务;
2.读书;
3.户外活动……
要求:1.条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息;
3.词数70左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Althugh we are busy with ur lessns, we still have free time._______________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
We can d many things t make ur free-time activities mre meaningful.
八年级英语学习评价(2)参考答案
I、单词辨音(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1-5 DAACC
Ⅱ、语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
6-10 DCABC 11-15 CCDBA 16-20 CCBDB 21-25 AADBC
Ⅲ、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
26-30 CABCB 31-35 BCCBC
IV、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
36-40 ABBBA 41-45 BDBCC 46-50 CDABC
V、任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
51. mre than 52. few 53. wrse 54. everybdy 55. where
56. seriusly 57. winners 58. thrugh 59. best 60. hpe
VI、任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
61. 1924
62. The Sydney Opera Huse and the Sydney Harbr Bridge
63. At the tp f the bridge/Sydney Harbr Bridge.
64. The Sydney Harbr Bridge is ppular with peple f different ages.
65. 建造这座桥给许多人提供了工作。
VⅡ、口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
66-70 CADEB
VⅢ、词汇考查(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
71. yurself 72. t start 73. g 74. hardly 75. grades 76. mre ppular 77. t chse
78. magicians 79. actin 80. meaningless 81-85 DCBCR
IX、按要求完成句子(共10小题;每空1分,满分20分)
86. Did; chse 87. met smene 88. less interesting 89. Hw ften 90. Hw; like 91. because f
92. It's imprtant 93. bring ut 94. s far 95. as/s famus
X、书面表达(满分15分)
略
Channels(频道)
Time
Shw names
Kinds f shws
ATV
7: 00
News
news
8: 30
Gd Friend. Cntest
game shw
9: 20
Chinese Mther
dcumentary special
12: 00
Tky Lve Stry
sap pera
BTV
7: 40
China Sprts
sprts shw
9: 20
Happy Family
sitcm
10: 40
Face T Face
talk shw
CTV
9: 30
China Music
music
13: 40
Rmantic Dream
fashin shw
22: 40
Ftball Magazine
sprts shw
winner, everybdy, best, bad, where mre than serius, few, hpe, thrugh
A. Is the service gd?
B. Thank yu fr answering my questins.
C. What d yu think f the dishes there?
D. I think it's the mst expensive restaurant arund here.
E. Will yu visit this restaurant again?
F. Hw much is a meal?
G. Hw ften d yu g there?
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