资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩11页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：全套2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考英语试题含答案
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
2022-2023学年天津市天津市和平区天津市耀华中学高一上学期11月期中英语试题含答案
展开
这是一份2022-2023学年天津市天津市和平区天津市耀华中学高一上学期11月期中英语试题含答案，共91页。试卷主要包含了 B， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(本试卷考试时间90分钟,总分100分)
I卷 (满分80分)
I. 听力理解(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分))
第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the ttal cst fr the wman and her daughter?
A. 100 Yuan. B. 50 Yuan. C. 150 Yuan.
2. At what time will the mvie start?
A. 7:45. B. 8:00. C. 8:15.
3. What des the man mean?
A. It is hard fr him t frget the exam.
B. The exam is easier than ever thught.
C. He will d better next time.
4. What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. The man didn’t attend the meeting yesterday.
B. The wman didn’t attend the meeting yesterday.
C. The wman was present at the meeting yesterday.
5. Wh has mre difficulty in learning maths?
A. Bb. B. Tm. C. Linda.
第二节 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6 至8题。
6. Why is the wman s happy?
A. She started carrying a credit card.
B. She gt an ID card f her wn.
C. She’s gt sme mney belnging t her.
7. What advice des the man give the wman?
A. She must have enugh mney with her.
B. She shuld nt buy everything she wants.
C. She must care abut her credit card and ID card.
8. Hw much can the wman spend at mst with her credit card?
A. $500. B. $1,500. C. $50.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. When is the man ging t give up smking?
A. At the mment. B. Next mrning. C. After finishing that pack.
10. Why des the man want t give up smking?
A. He has t spend mre mney n it.
B. He feels unwell when he des sme running.
C. Bth A and B.
11. Hw des the wman feel abut what the man will d?
A. She dubts whether he can stp smking.
B. She is angry with him.
C. She is satisfied with him.
听第8段材料，回答第12至15题。
12. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw t spend sme mney n paper-made bags.
B. Hw t recycle all f the plastic bags.
C. White pllutin.
13. What is the aim f the charging system?
A. T reduce the cst.
B. T cut dwn the accident.
C. T prevent mre white pllutin.
14. Hw lng will it take a plastic bag t disappear cmpletely?
A. Abut 12 years. B. Arund 20 years. C. Mre than 200 years.
15. Which f the fllwing hasn’t been mentined in the reprt?
A. Paper-made bags. B. Clth-made bags. C. Bamb-made bags.
II. 单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分)
1. — ______ he desn’t shw up at the cnference?
— Then I’m afraid we’ll have t start withut him.
A. Hw abutB. What ifC. Hw cmeD. S what
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——如果他不出席会议怎么办?——那么，恐怕我们只好自己开始了。A. Hw abut怎么样；B. What if如果……将会怎么样；C. Hw cme怎么会；D. S what那又怎么样。根据“Then I’m afraid we’ll have t start withut him.”可知，这里询问如果他不出席会议怎么办。故选B。
2. Thanks t Li Ziqi’s effrts many Chinese cultural heritages that ________ in written recrds nw appear befre ur eyes.
A. were existingB. had existedC. wuld have existedD. existed
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：因为李子柒的努力，许多过去在纸上记录下的中国传统文化遗产现在出现在了我们眼前。结合语境可知，“文化遗产记录在纸上”发生在过去，故用一般过去时，故选D项。
3. – Have yu finished that lng article written by the famus scientists?
– N, I used up my ________. It’s t lng and I nly stpped halfway.
A. determinatinB. trustC. patienceD. strength
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：——你看完那位著名科学家写的那篇长文了吗？——不，我已经没有耐心了。太长了，我只停了一半。A. determinatin决心；B. trust信任；C. patience耐心；D. strength力量。根据后文“It’s t lng and I nly stpped halfway.”可知，此处表示说话人耗尽了耐心，因为这篇文章太长了。故选C。
4. The teacher is ______ t give us anther quiz this week.
A. likelyB. pssiblyC. prbablyD. perhaps
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词、副词词义辨析。句意：这周老师可能会再给我们一次测验。A. likely可能的； B. pssibly可能，副词； C. prbably大概，副词；D. perhaps也许，副词。系动词be后用形容词，作表语，be likely t d表示可能做。故选A。
5. The Chinese peple ______ their Natinal Day with a wide range f events.
A. spentB. presentedC. bservedD. appreciated
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：中国人民通过各种各样的活动来庆祝他们的国庆节。A. spent花费；B. presented呈现；C. bserved庆祝；D. appreciated欣赏。根据空后their Natinal Day with a wide range f events可知，此处是庆祝国庆节。故选C。
6. -- I’m afraid I can’t win the cmpetitin.
-- Dn’t wrry. As lng as yu ________, yu will make it.
A. keep an pen mindB. g all ut
C. rganize yu schedulesD. take part
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——恐怕我赢不了这场比赛。——别担心。只要你全力以赴，你就会成功。A. keep an pen mind保持开放的心态； B. g all ut 全力以赴；C. rganize yu schedules安排好你的日程； D. take part参加。根据“yu will make it.”可知，只有全力以赴一定会成功。故选B。
7. After-schl activities smetimes can ______ a lt f ur time.
A. hld upB. make upC. take upD. pick up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：课外活动有时会占用我们很多时间。A. hld up举起；B. make up构成；C. take up占用；D. pick up拿起。根据后文“a lt f ur time”结合选项，可知应是“占用我们很多时间”符合语境。故选C项。
8 Tm was absent-minded in class and that was_____ he culdn’t answer the teacher’s questin.
A. hwB. whenC. whereD. why
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查表语从句引导词。句意：汤姆上课心不在焉，这就是他不能回答老师问题的原因。A. hw如何，怎样；B. when当……时，……的时候；C. where哪里，在……地方；D. why为什么，……的原因。分析可知，“_____ he culdn’t answer the teacher’s questin”为表语从句，从句中句子基本结构完整，结合语境可知，主语“that”指代前文“Tm was absent-minded in class(汤姆上课心不在焉)”提到的“走神”，是回答不出问题的原因。故选D项。
9. Whenever I lk at the phts, it gives me pleasure t ______ yu and the adventures we went thrugh.
A. think fB. lk frC. depend nD. cme acrss
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：每当我看这些照片时，想到你和我们所经历的冒险，我都会感到很高兴。A. think f想起，想到；B. lk fr寻找；C. depend n依赖，取决于；D. cme acrss偶遇。根据前文“Whenever I lk at the phts(每当我看照片的时候)”可知，看到照片想起了“你”。故选A项。
10. -- What des he lk like?
-- He is in his ______ and well-built and tanned.
A. thirtyB. thirty’sC. thirtiesD. thirtieth
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查数词。句意：——他长什么样? ——他三十多岁，身材魁梧，皮肤黝黑。分析句子，in ne's thirties 为固定短语，意为“在某人三十几岁的时候”，结合句意，C符合语意。故选C。
11. I learnt a new language ______ allws me t “speak” with my friend ______ has a hearing prblem.
A. that ; whichB. which ; thatC. whse ; whD. where ; that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我学了一门新的语言，可以让我和有听力问题的朋友“说话”。第一空先行词为language，指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which或that引导；第二空先行词为my friend，指人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词wh或that引导。故选B。
12. Genersity is a kind f gd quality, which is _____ it takes t be yur persnal best.
A. whatB. whereC. whichD. when
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查表语从句。句意：慷慨是一种良好的品质，是你成为最好的自己所需要的品质。分析句子可知，空处引导表语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指物，用连接代词what，表示“……的”。故选A。
13. –Hw are things ging ?
-Well, they have set ut t deal with the present situatin____ they think draws their immediate attentin.
A. whatB. whereC. whenD. which
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：——White 先生，事情进展得怎么样了？——他们已经开始着手处理现状，他们认为这值得引起他们的注意。分析句子可知，先行词为 the present situatin，关系词在从句中作主语，用 which 引导限制性定语从句对其进行修饰限定，这里的they think是插入语。故选D。
14. He left hme tw hurs ag, s he ______ be here at any mment.
A. shuldB. wuldC. shallD. need
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词。句意：他两个小时离开家，因此他随时都应该到这里。A.shuld应该；B.wuld将会；C.shall将会；D.need需要。根据句意可知这里shuld表示“按照常理推测”，故选A。
15. --- Dad, I have decided nt t g t university.
--- ______ What abut yur future career as a lawyer?
A. It’s up t yu.B. Gd luck with cllege!
C. Yu can’t be serius!D. Are yu jumping in with bth feet?
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查口语交际。句意：——爸爸，我决定不上大学了．——你该不会是认真的吧！那你将来的律师生涯呢？A. It's up t yu．这取决于你; B. Gd luck with cllege! 祝你大学好运; C. Yu can't be serius! 你该不会是认真的吧！D. Are yu jumping in with bth feet？你要全心全意地投入其中？根据语境可知父亲听到孩子说不上大学、要放弃成为律师的打算，很吃惊。故选C。
【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。
III. 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1分; 满分20 分)
A lady wanted a birthday gift frm her husband. Fr many mnths she had liked a beautiful ____16____, and knwing her husband culd ____17____ it, she tld him that was all she wanted. On the mrning f the ____18____ , her husband tld her hw ____19____he was t have such a gd wife, and hw much he lved her. He ____20____ her a beautiful gift package. She pened it and ____21____ a Bible. ____22____, she raised her vice and said t her husband, “With all yur mney, yu give me a Bible?” She was s ____23____ that she left him.
Many years passed and the lady was very ____24____ in business. She wned tw large cmpanies. She _____25_____ her husband was very ld, and thught perhaps she shuld g t _____26_____ him. But befre she culd, she _____27_____a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all f his pssessins t her. She needed t cme back and _____28_____things.
When she arrived at his huse, sadness _____29_____her heart. She saw the still new _____30_____ , just as she had left it years befre. With _____31_____ , she pened it and began t turn the pages. A ring _____32_____ frm the Bible t the flr and a _____33_____ culd be seen. She picked it up and fund it was the ring she wanted in thse days. And n the card was the date f her birth, and the wrds “LUV U ALWAYS”.
_____34_____ yur gift is nt packaged the way yu want it, it’s because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead yu t bigger things! The best and mst beautiful things in the wrld cannt be seen r even tuched fr they must be felt with the _____35_____.
16. A. watchB. bxC. catD. ring
17. A. payB. affrdC. designD. guess
18. A. hlidayB. perfrmanceC. birthdayD. meeting
19. A. luckyB. kindC. srryD. brave
20. A. lentB. askedC. gaveD. mved
21. A. fundB. carriedC. missedD. held
22. A. PlitelyB. LightlyC. PatientlyD. Angrily
23. A. calmB. gratefulC. upsetD. careless
24. A. failingB. successfulC. lnelyD. pr
25. A. wnderedB. hpedC. realizedD. explained
26. A. catchB. understandC. visitD. help
27. A. passedB. wrteC. sentD. received
28. A. take care fB. pay frC. lk frD. give away
29. A. cveredB. brkeC. filledD. left
30. A. BibleB. carC. letterD. table
31. A. smilesB. tearsC. laughterD. interests
32. A. hidB. drppedC. disappearedD. made
33. A. bkB. penC. cardD. flwer
34. A. SB. ButC. AlthughD. If
35. A. heartB. eyeC. faceD. hand
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个妻子喜欢上一枚漂亮的戒指，想让丈夫买给她作生日礼物，可是生日那天丈夫却只给她一个盒子，她打开发现里面只有一本圣经，她很生气，离开了丈夫。多年后发现她想要的戒指就在圣经里。
【16题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：几个月来，她一直喜欢一枚漂亮的戒指，她知道丈夫买得起，她告诉他这就是她想要的一切。A. watch手表；B. bx盒子；C. cat 大衣；D. ring戒指；环。根据下文18空后“She picked it up and fund it was the ring she wanted in thse days.”可知，当时她是想要的是一枚戒指，想让丈夫送给她作生日礼物。故选D项。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几个月来，她一直喜欢一枚漂亮的戒指，她知道丈夫买得起，她告诉他这就是她想要的一切。A. pay支付，付钱；B. affrd 买得起，有足够的钱买；C. design设计；D. guess猜测。结合下文第7空后“With all yur mney, yu give me a Bible?”可知，她觉得丈夫有足够的钱买得起这个戒指，她才会提出这个要求，她认为丈夫买得起却不买给她，所以很生气。故选B项。
【18题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在生日那天的早晨，她的丈夫告诉她，他是多么幸运，有这样一个好妻子，他是多么爱她。A. hliday节日；B. perfrmance表演，演出；C. birthday生日；D. meeting会议。文章开头“A lady wanted a birthday gift frm her husband.”就提到，她想让丈夫买给她生日礼物，她看中一个戒指并告诉了丈夫。所以她在生日这天期待丈夫送她戒指。故选C项。
【19题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在生日那天的早晨，她的丈夫告诉她，他是多么幸运，有这样一个好妻子，他是多么爱她。A. lucky幸运的；B. kind 善良的；C. srry难过的，抱歉的；D. brave勇敢的。丈夫说他有这样一个好妻子，应该是说自己是幸运的。故选A项。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他给了她一个包装漂亮的礼物盒子。A. lent借给；B. asked问，请求；C. gave给予；D. mved移动。宾语“a beautiful gift package”是丈夫给她买回来的生日礼物，在这一天应该是给她。故选C项。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她打开盒子，发现了一本圣经。A. fund 发现；B. carried携带，搬运；C. missed思念，错过；D. held拿着，握着，举办。丈夫给她的是一个包装精美的包裹，她打开后，应该是发现里面装的东西，发现了一本圣经。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：她生气地提高嗓门对丈夫说:“你有那么多钱，却只给我一本《圣经》?” A. Plitely有礼貌地；B. Lightly 轻轻地；C. Patiently耐心地；D. Angrily生气地。她告诉过丈夫那个戒指是她所想要的，却发现丈夫只给她一本圣经，她应该是很生气地提高嗓门大声对丈夫说出不满，并且后面还离家出走。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她很不高兴，于是离开了他。A. calm冷静的；B. grateful感激的，C. upset不高兴的，心烦意乱的；D. careless粗心的。她发现丈夫有钱却没买给她想要的戒指，会怀疑丈夫不爱她，后面还离家出走，她应该是心情不好很生气。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：许多年过去了，这位女士在生意上非常成功。A. failing衰退的；B. successful成功的；C. lnely孤独的；D. pr贫穷的，可怜的。下一句说到，她拥有了两家大公司，那么她的生意应该是很成功的。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她意识到丈夫很老了，想也许她应该去看看他。A. wndered疑惑，想知道；B. hped希望；C. realized意识到；D. explained解释。上文“Many years passed”，多年过去了，她想起丈夫，应该是意识到，离家这么多年，丈夫都很老了。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她意识到丈夫很老了，想也许她应该去看看他。A. catch捉住，赶上；B. understand理解；C. visit看望，拜访；D. help帮助。离家出走好多年，想起丈夫，也不生气了，她觉得应该去看望一下丈夫，都老了又多年不见，毕竟是夫妻。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但还没来得及去探望，她就收到了一封信，信上说他已经去世了，并把他的所有财产都给了她。A. passed过去；B. wrte写；C. sent送；D. received收到。根据下文“a letter telling her that he had died”可知，她收到一封信。故选D项。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：她需要回来处理事情。A. take care f照顾；B. pay fr支付；C. lk fr寻找；D. give away捐赠，赠与。信上说，丈夫把所有财产都给了她，也没有提到离婚，那么她应该是需要回去，处理家里的事情，打理照顾丈夫留给她的家产。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她到达他家时，她的心中充满了悲伤。A. cvered覆盖；B. brke打破，弄坏；C. filled装满；D. left离开，留下。她没来及去看望丈夫，丈夫就去世了，她心里应该满是悲伤。悲伤的情绪装满她的心，相当于Her heart was filled with sadness. 故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她看到了崭新的《圣经》，就像几年前她离开时一样。A. Bible圣经；B. car汽车；C. letter信件，字母；D. table桌子。多年前她留下了丈夫给他的圣经。后面提到她打开开始翻页，应该是她又看到了当年送给她的那本圣经。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她泪流满面地打开书页。A. smiles微笑；B. tears眼泪；C. laughter笑声；D. interests兴趣。根据上文“sadness filled her heart.”可知，丈夫去世了，她是悲伤的，看到那本圣经，应该是眼中含泪。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析句意：一个戒指从《圣经》上掉到地上，可以看到一张卡片。A. hid隐藏，掩盖；B. drpped放弃，掉落；C. disappeared消失；D. made制造，使得。根据下文“frm the Bible t the flr”可知，戒指掉到了地上。故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个戒指从《圣经》上掉到地上，可以看到一张卡片。A. bk书；B. pen钢笔；C. card卡片；D. flwer花。根据下文“And n the card was the date f her birth”可知，她看到的是一张卡片。 故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果你的礼物没有按照你想要的方式包装，那是因为这样包装更好! A. S所以；B. But但是；C. Althugh虽然；D. If假如。根据下文“it’s because it is better packaged the way it is!”可推知，“礼物没有按照你想要的方式包装”是“那是因为这样包装更好”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：它们通常会引导你去做更大的事情!世界上最美好最漂亮的东西是看不见的，也摸不着的，因为它们必须用心去感受。A. heart心；B. eye眼睛；C. face脸；D. hand手。根据上文“cannt be seen r even tuched”和“must be felt”可知，世界上最美好最漂亮的东西要用心去感受。故选A项。
IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分; 满分30分)
A
Usage and Bkings f Sprts and Outdr Facilities
Swimming Pls and Fitness Gyms
NUS（Natinal University f Singapre）students wh pay sprts fees:
Students will need t register in Resurce Bking System（REBOKS）t activate（激活）their free access t the swimming pls and fitness gyms. Then, access will be gained via the NUS Student Matric Card.
NUS staff registered guests and immediate family members f NUS staff can access these facilities by buying any f the fllwing items thrugh REBOKS：
●Individual Membership
●Swimming Entry Tickets
●Tap & G
Charges will be deducted（扣除）directly frm e-Wallet.
NUS staff can access the swimming pls and fitness gyms using their staff card after purchasing ne f the items abve thrugh REBOKS.
NUS registered guests and immediate family members f NUS staff can access the swimming pls and fitness gyms by using the QR Cde fund under their REBOKS prfile.
Badmintn Curts, Table Tennis tables and Tennis Curts
Only NUS staff/students are allwed t bk the badmintn curts, table tennis tables and tennis curts.
Bkings can be dne nline thrugh REBOKS and are nn-transferable. Charges maybe applicable t the bkings and usage f selected facilities.
Bkings fr Organized Events/Cmpetitins
NUS student rganizatins registered with the Office f Student Affairs（OSA）can bk the sprts facilities with endrsement(认可)frm the respective staff adviser with a frm. NUS departments can als bk the sprts facilities with a frm. Bkings shuld be made at least fur weeks in advance and usage shuld be fr the facilities’ primary purpses.
36. Hw can immediate family members f NUS staff access the swimming pls?
A. By buying swimming entry tickets.B. By using NUS Student Matric Card.
C. By registering in Resurce Bking System.D. By registering with the OSA.
37. Which f the fllwing can bk a Badmintn Curt?
A. Only registered guests.B. NUS students.
C. NUS staff’s family members.D. NUS tennis players.
38. What can we learn abut bkings fr rganized events?
A. NUS student rganizatins can’t bk the sprts facilities.
B. They can be made n matter what the usage is.
C. They cannt be transferred t ther peple.
D. The sprts facilities can be reserved with a frm by NUS departments.
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了新加坡国立大学的运动设施及户外设施的使用和预订制度。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据Swimming Pls and Fitness Gyms部分中关于“NUS staff, registered guests and immediate family members f NUS staff can access these facilities by buying any f the fllwing items thrugh REBOKS: ●Individual Membership ●Swimming Entry Tickets (新加坡国立大学的员工、登记客人及员工的直系亲属可透过资源预订系统购买下列物品：●个人会员 ●游泳门票)”可知，新加坡国立大学职员的直系亲属通可过买游泳入场券可进入游泳馆。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据Badmintn Curts, Table Tennis curts and Tennis Curts部分中的“Only NUS staff/students are allwed t bk the badmintn curts, table tennis tables and tennis curts.( 只有本校教职员/学生才可预订羽毛球场、乒乓球场及网球场。)”可知，该校学生和工作人员都可预订网球场馆，故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“NUS departments can als bk the sprts facilities with a frm.(新加坡国立大学各院系也可以填写表格预订体育设施。)”可知，体育设施可由新加坡国立大学各院系填写预约表格。 故选D。
B
There is a wnderful stry abut a yung girl wh had n family and n ne t lve her.
One day, feeling very sad and lnely, she was walking thrugh a grassland when she nticed a small butterfly caught in a thrn (荆棘) bush. The yung girl carefully released the butterfly. Instead f flying away, the little butterfly changed int a beautiful fairy. The yung girl rubbed her eyes in disbelief.
“Fr yur wnderful kindness, ” the gd fairy said t the girl，“I will give yu any wish yu wuld like.” The little girl thught fr a mment and then replied, “I want t be happy.” The fairy leaned tward her and whispered in her ear. Then the fairy disappeared.
As the little girl grew up，there was n ne in the land as happy as she. Everyne asked her secret f happiness . She wuld nly smile and answer，“The secret f my happiness is that I listened t a gd fairy when I was a little girl.”
When she was very ld and n her deathbed, the neighbrs all gathered arund her, and feared that her unbelievable secret f happiness wuld die with her. “ tell us，please, ” they begged，“ tell us what the gd fairy said. ” The lvely ld wman simply smiled and said，“ She tld me that everyne，n matter hw safe they seemed，n matter hw ld r yung，hw rich r pr, had need f me.”
39. ________the girl felt sad and lnely.
A. There were many friends butB. There was nbdy t lve her s
C. There was nthing t dD. Seeing the butterfly was caught
40. Nticing the butterfly was caught by the thrn, the rphan girl ________.
A. helped the butterfly escaped frm the thrn
B. felt srrw，but she didn’t g up t help it
C. fell dwn n it t
D. failed t help it release frm the thrn
41. The butterfly ________after was saved by the little girl.
A. flied awayB. still died
C. changed int a fairyD. was mre beautiful than befre
42. The nly thing that the little girl wanted was ________.
A. t be richB. t have her wn parents
C. t have a lt f friendsD. happiness
【答案】39. B 40. A 41. C 42. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇寓言故事。文章主要讲述了女孩救了蝴蝶之后变成了一个仙女，本文通过仙女之口告诉我们幸福快乐的秘籍就是我们对别人来说是有价值的。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“There is a wnderful stry abut a yung girl wh had n family and n ne t lve her.”（有一个关于一个年轻女孩的精彩故事，她没有家，也没有人爱她。）可知，没有人爱这个女孩所以她感觉伤心和孤独，故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“she was walking thrugh a grassland when she nticed a small butterfly caught in a thrn (荆棘) bush. The yung girl carefully released the butterfly. ”（当她穿过一片草地时，她注意到一只被荆棘夹住的小蝴蝶。小女孩小心翼翼地把蝴蝶放飞了。）可知，小女孩帮助蝴蝶逃离了荆棘，故选A。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“ Instead f flying away, the little butterfly changed int a beautiful fairy..”（小蝴蝶没有飞走，而是变成了一个美丽的仙女。）可知，蝴蝶变成了一个仙女，故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中The little girl thught fr a mment and then replied, “I want t be happy.””（小女孩想了一会儿，然后回答说:“我想要幸福。）可知，小女孩想要幸福，故选D。
【点睛】
C
The shadw play is a typical traditinal entertainment that has survived and thrived ver the centuries. It is taken as an earliest ancestr f mdern cinema.
Legend has it that mre than 2,000 years ag, Emperr Wu f Han was very depressed abut the death f his favrite cncubine. T help him get ver his sadness, a minister made a puppet ut f cttn and silk in the likeness f the cncubine and prjected its shadw n a curtain fr the emperr t see. The shw brught the emperr sme cmfrt. He smehw believed the shadw was his lver's spirit. This is thught t be the beginning f the shadw play.
One muth tells stries f thusands f years; a pair f hands perate millins f sldiers. This is hw the shadw puppeteer wrks. Nicknamed “the business f the five”, a shadw play grup is made up f five peple. One perates the puppets, ne plays a suna and a yueqin, ne plays the banhu, ne is in charge f percussin instruments, and ne sings.
During perfrmances, “actrs” are held clse t a white curtain with their clred shadws cast n it by a strng light frm behind. The peratr plays five puppets at the same time, each f which has three threads. Ten fingers handle fifteen threads. Mved by guiding sticks, the puppets play rles with musical accmpaniment, The ppularity f the shadw play in sme way lies in the equipment being light and easy t carry, the small number f peple needed fr a perfrmance, and the flexible requirements fr perfrmance places. The plays can be quite dramatic and, when it cmes t myths r kung fu stries, the “actrs” may be made t ride n cluds r perfrm unusual feats, t the great enjyment f the audience, especially children. The audience can tell a figure's character by seeing his mask. Like the masks in Beijing pera, a red mask represents lyalty and bravery.
Nwadays, the shadw play has been industrialized and develped a series f turist prducts fr the prmtin f Chinese culture and turism.
43. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. A lve stry f Emperr Wu f Han.B. The rigin f the shadw play.
C. Hw t please an emperr.D. Hw t make a cttn puppet.
44. Accrding t the authr, the audience may take great pleasure________.
A. when rles are played withut musicB. because the equipment is light t carry
C because the number f the peratrs is smallD. when the puppets give lively perfrmances
45. What is the authr's attitude twards the future f the shadw play?
A. Psitive.B. Friendly.C. Dubtful.D. Negative.
46. What is the authr's main purpse in writing the text?
A. T prmte the shadw play.
B. T explain the art f shadw play.
C. T teach peple t perate the shadw puppetry.
D. T enjy the traditinal characters and masks in Beijing Opera.
【答案】43. B 44. D 45. A 46. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。皮影戏是一种典型的传统娱乐形式，已经存活并蓬勃发展了几个世纪。文章从皮影戏的起源，表演者的工作分工，具体表演及其发展状况等方面介绍了这一艺术形式。
【43题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“Legend has it that mre than 2,000 years ag. Emperr Wu f Han was very depressed abut the death f his favrite cncubine. T help him get ver his sadness, a minister made a puppet ut f cttn and silk in the likeness f the cncubine and prjected its shadw n a curtain fr the emperr t see. The shw brught the emperr sme cmfrt. He smehw believed the shadw was his lver's spirit. This is thught t be the beginning f the shadw play.(传说在两千多年前，汉武帝因其最喜欢的妃子去世感到非常沮丧。为了帮助他摆脱悲伤，一个大臣用棉花和丝绸制成了一个像妃子一样的木偶，并将其影子投射在幕布上供皇帝看。这场表演给皇帝带来一些安慰，他相信那个影子就是他妃子的灵魂。这被认为是皮影戏的开始)”可知，本段介绍的是皮影戏的起源。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“The plays can be quite dramatic and, when it cmes t myths r kung fu stries, the “actrs” may be made t ride n cluds r perfrm unusual feats, t the great enjyment f the audience, especially children.(皮影戏可以相当戏剧化，当涉及到神话或功夫故事时，“演员”可能会骑在云上或表演不同寻常的技艺，给观众，尤其是孩子们带来极大的乐趣)”可知，当演员操作皮影进行生动表演时，观众们会得到极大的乐趣。故选D。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Nwadays, the shadw play has been industrialized and develped a series f turist prducts fr the prmtin f Chinese culture and turism.(如今，皮影戏已经工业化，并开发了一系列的旅游产品，以促进中国文化和旅游)”可推知，作者对皮影戏的未来持肯定态度，故选A。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。文章第一段介绍皮影戏是一种典型的传统娱乐形式，已经存活并蓬勃发展了几个世纪，第二段介绍皮影戏的起源，第三段介绍皮影戏表演者的工作分工，第四段介绍皮影戏的具体表演，最后一段介绍皮影戏的发展状况。故可推知，作者写本文是为了向读者介绍皮影戏这种艺术形式。故选B。
D
D yu knw the actress wh starred in the film My Fairy Lady? It is Audrey Hepburn, wh wn an Academy Award as Best Actress fr her first majr American mvie, Rman Hliday, which was released in 1953. But she is remembered as much fr her aid wrk as fr her acting.
Thugh she was brn in Belgium in 1929, Audrey was sent t live at a British schl fr part f her childhd. During Wrld War Ⅱ, she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mther thught it wuld be safe frm German attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during cllege. But when she returned t Lndn after the war she realized she wasn’t ging t be a ballerina. S she began taking acting parts in stage shws. Later she began t get small parts in mvies.
But it was Audrey Hepburn’s mve t America that brught her true fame. In 1951 she played the character “Gigi” in the Bradway play f the same name t great critical praise. Tw years later, Rman Hliday made her a star at the age f 24. Audrey made mre than 25 mvies. Amng her mst ppular rles was Hlly Glinghtly in Breakfast at Tiffany’s in 1961. Three years later she played Eliza Dlittle in My Fair Lady.
She was married tw times and had ne child by each husband. In 1989, the UN Children’s Fund named Audrey a gdwill ambassadr. She travelled all ver the wrld in supprt f UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) prjects. The UN agency said she was a tireless wrker. She ften gave 15 interviews a day t gain mney and supprt fr UNICEF prjects. She wrked fr the charity until her death in 1993 frm cln cancer.
47. In Paragraph 1, “her aid wrk” means________.
A. winning an Academy Award as Best Actress
B. taking acting parts in stage shws
C. acting as a gdwill ambassadr fr UNICEF
D. making her wn mvies
48. The reasn why Audrey lived and studied in the Netherlands was that________.
A. she wanted t be a ballerinaB. her parents were frm Britain
C. the educatin there was excellentD. it was safe there
49. We can infer frm the passage that________.
A. Audrey lived in America in the 1950s
B. Audrey’s parents lived in Germany during Wrld War Ⅱ
C. Audrey was made t give up dancing
D. the character “Gigi” in the Bradway play was her mst ppular rle
50. ________is NOT mentined in the passage abut Audrey Hepburn.
A. MarriageB. JbC. ReliginD. Cntributin
【答案】47. C 48. D 49. A 50. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍电影明星奥黛丽·赫本，并讲述了她的生活经历、工作、婚姻及社会贡献。
【47题详解】
词句猜测题。根据最后一段“In 1989, the UN Children’s Fund named Audrey a gdwill ambassadr. She travelled all ver the wrld in supprt f UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) prjects. The UN agency said she was a tireless wrker. She ften gave 15 interviews a day t gain mney and supprt fr UNICEF prjects. She wrked fr the charity until her death in 1993 frm cln cancer. (1989年，联合国儿童基金会任命奥黛丽为亲善大使。她周游世界，支持联合国儿童基金会的项目。联合国机构说她是一个不知疲倦的工人。她经常每天接受15次采访，为联合国儿童基金会的项目争取资金和支持。她为慈善机构工作，直到1993年因结肠癌去世。)”可知，奥黛丽的援助工作指的是作为联合国儿童基金会的亲善大使，为联合国儿童基金会的项目争取资金和支持。her aid wrk指的是“担任联合国儿童基金会亲善大使”。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Her mther thught it wuld be safe frm German attacks. (她的母亲认为那儿是安全的，不会受到德国的袭击。)”可知，奥黛丽在荷兰生活和学习是因为那儿不会受到德国的袭击，比较安全。故选D。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“But it was Audrey Hepburn’s mve t America that brught her true fame. In 1951 she played the character “Gigi” in the Bradway play f the same name t great critical praise. Tw years later, Rman Hliday made her a star at the age f 24. (但正是奥黛丽·赫本搬到美国，才让她真正出名。1951年，她在百老汇同名戏剧中扮演Gigi一角，获得了极大的好评。两年后，《罗马假日》让她在24岁时成为明星。)”可知，奥黛丽·赫本搬到美国后，拍了很多著名的电影，这让她变得出名。故推知她拍出优秀的作品，出名时，她正在美国。根据原文1951年演Gigi获得好评，两年后的1953年出演了《罗马假日》，让她成为明星。故奥黛丽在20世纪50年代生活在美国。故选A。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“S she began taking acting parts in stage shws. Later she began t get small parts in mvies. (因此，她开始在舞台表演中扮演角色。后来她开始在电影中出演小角色。)”及最后一段“She was married tw times and had ne child by each husband. In 1989, the UN Children’s Fund named Audrey a gdwill ambassadr. She travelled all ver the wrld in supprt f UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) prjects. The UN agency said she was a tireless wrker. She ften gave 15 interviews a day t gain mney and supprt fr UNICEF prjects. She wrked fr the charity until her death in 1993 frm cln cancer. (她结过两次婚，每个丈夫都有一个孩子。1989年，联合国儿童基金会任命奥黛丽为亲善大使。她走遍世界各地支持儿童基金会的项目。联合国机构称她是一个不知疲倦的工作人员。她经常每天接受15次采访，以获得资金和对联合国儿童基金会项目的支持。她一直为慈善机构工作，直到1993年因结肠癌去世。)”可知，文章介绍了奥黛丽的婚姻、工作和贡献。文章并未提及宗教，故选C。
II 卷 (满分20分)
V. 单词填空 根据句意或所给提示用单词的正确形式填空 (共10小题;每题1分;共10分)
51. Children have a natural c________abut the wrld arund them. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】curisity##urisity
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：孩子们对周围的世界有一种天生的好奇心。根据单词首字母以及句意“好奇心”可知应填名词curisity，作宾语，冠词提示用单数。故填curisity。
52. The bk that yu r_________ t in the meeting yesterday is really useful. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】referred##eferred
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句意：你昨天在会上提到的那本书真的很有用。由“in the meeting”可知，句子表示“你昨天在会上提到的那本书真的很有用”，空格处意为“提到”，由首字母提示r可知，是refer，refer t是固定短语，意为“提到”；空处为从句谓语动词，由yesterday可知，句子描述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，空格处用过去式，故填referred。
53. Each persn’s fingerprints are u_________.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】unique##nique
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：每个人的指纹都是独特的。根据句意和首字母提示可知此空使用形容词unique意为“独特的”，作are的表语。故填unique。
54. The lecture the by attended last year had a great i__________ n his life. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】influence##nfluence
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这个男孩去年参加的讲座对他的一生影响很大。空处应填名词作宾语，根据句意和所给中文提示词，应是influence意为“影响”，冠词a提示用其单数形式。故填influence。
55. It’s f great s____________ (重要性) fr us t be aware f the pssible cnsequence (后果). (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】significance##ignificance
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：对我们来说，意识到可能的后果是很重要的。根据句意，首字母和汉语提示应填significance“重要性”作介词f的宾语，是抽象名词，不可数。故填significance.
56. We must take m_________ t reduce crime in the area. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】measures##easures
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我们必须采取措施减少该地区的犯罪。take measures t d为固定搭配表示“采取措施”，故填measures。
57. When he retired, he tried t d_________ himself frm plitics. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】distance##istance
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：退休后，他尽量使自己置身于政治之外。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处使用动词distance，固定搭配distance neself frm“使自己远离”，空前的t是不定式符号，应用动词原形。故填distance。
58. He’s i ______(无知的) abut mdern technlgy. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】ignrant##gnrant
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他对现代技术一无所知。根据中英文提示，空格处应该填入一个形容词作表语，以i开头且含义为“无知的”的形容词为ignrant，故填ignrant。
59. It was t________ f her t frget. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】typical##ypical
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：她这人就是爱忘事。根据句意“她这人就是爱忘事”结合首字母，考虑typical“典型的”，it is typical f sb.t d sth.是一个句型， 意为“做某事是某人的特点(品质或素养)”。故填typical。
60. Passengers are _______(提醒) that n smking is allwed.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】reminded
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：乘客被提醒在火车上禁止吸烟。结合汉语提示可知，用remind“提醒”动词，与主语passengers是被动关系，空前有are，此处是一般现在时的被动语态，空处应用动词的过去分词。故填reminded。
VI. 短语填空 根据句意或所给提示用短语的正确形式填空 (共10小题;每题1分;共10分)
61. The bys ______ g and play basketball when it started t rain. (刚要……)(根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】were abut t
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型和时态。句意：男孩们正要去打篮球，这时天开始下雨了。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用固定句型be abut t d sth. when...“正要做某事，这时……”，由从句谓语started可知，该空陈述过去将要发生的事情，应用过去将来时（was/were t d），主语The bys复数，谓语复数形式。故填were abut t。
62. She refused his request that they shuld ______ the debate. (结束辩论)(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】finish
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：她拒绝了他让他们结束辩论的要求。根据汉语意思可知，空处可使用动词finish（结束），情态动词shuld后应接动词原形。故填finish。
63. The girl went away in a hurry, and all her belngings were ______(落在了后面) . (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】left behind
【解析】
【详解】考查语态。句意：女孩匆匆离去，所有的东西都落在了后面。leave ... behind意为“忘记了……，走后留下……”。分析句子结构可知，并列连词and连接了两个句子，and后的句子主语all her belngings与leave 为动宾关系，故结合空前的were可知，leave变为过去分词left构成一般过去时的被动语态，故本空填left behind。
64. The by has been ______ a new car f his wn fr a lng time. (渴望得到)(根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】lnging fr
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意：这个男孩很久以来一直渴望有一辆自己的新车。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用动词短语lng fr，与主语by是逻辑主谓关系，应用主动语态，空前有has been，应用现在分词，构成现在完成进行时。故填lnging fr。
65. ______ yur timely help, I did my experiment successfully.(幸亏)(根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】Thanks t
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语。句意：多亏了你的及时帮助，我成功地完成了实验。表示“多亏”为thanks t，作状语，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Thanks t。
66. Hw did yu ______(设法)persuade him?(根据汉语提示填空)
【答案】manage t
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意：你是怎么设法说服他的？根据汉语提示，表示“设法做成某事”的短语为manage t d，此处为特殊疑问句，助动词did后用动词原形。故填manage t。
67. They finally ______(出现) at nearly midnight. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】turned up##shwed up
【解析】
【详解】考查短语和时态。句意：他们终于在接近午夜时出现了。根据汉语意思可知，此处需要填入“出现”，turn up/shw up表示“出现”。本句子中描述故去的事情，因此需要使用一般过去时。故填turned up/shwed up。
68. It’s prbably gd fr yu t get sme criticism ________(不时地). （根据汉语提示完成句子）
【答案】nw and then/at times/nw and again
【解析】
【详解】考查短语。句意：不时地受点批评或许对你还有好处。 根据句意和汉语提示，应填nw and then，at times ，nw and again，固定短语，故填nw and then。
69. Scial wrk is different frm ther prfessins, because we ______(关注) the persn and envirnment. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】fcus n##cncentrate n
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意：句意：社会工作不同于其他职业，因为我们关注人与环境。根据汉语提示可知应用fcus n或cncentrate n，结合上文is可知为一般现在时，主语为we，谓语用原形。故填fcus n/cncentrate n。
70. ________ (锻炼) at a gym r swim twice a week. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】Wrk ut
【解析】
【详解】考查祈使句和固定短语。句意：每周去健身房锻炼两次或游泳。“锻炼”是固定短语wrk ut，句子是祈使句，空格处用动词原形，故填Wrk ut。
(本试卷考试时间90分钟,总分100分)
I卷 (满分80分)
I. 听力理解(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分))
第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the ttal cst fr the wman and her daughter?
A. 100 Yuan. B. 50 Yuan. C. 150 Yuan.
2. At what time will the mvie start?
A. 7:45. B. 8:00. C. 8:15.
3. What des the man mean?
A. It is hard fr him t frget the exam.
B. The exam is easier than ever thught.
C. He will d better next time.
4. What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. The man didn’t attend the meeting yesterday.
B. The wman didn’t attend the meeting yesterday.
C. The wman was present at the meeting yesterday.
5. Wh has mre difficulty in learning maths?
A. Bb. B. Tm. C. Linda.
第二节 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6 至8题。
6. Why is the wman s happy?
A. She started carrying a credit card.
B. She gt an ID card f her wn.
C. She’s gt sme mney belnging t her.
7. What advice des the man give the wman?
A. She must have enugh mney with her.
B. She shuld nt buy everything she wants.
C. She must care abut her credit card and ID card.
8. Hw much can the wman spend at mst with her credit card?
A. $500. B. $1,500. C. $50.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. When is the man ging t give up smking?
A. At the mment. B. Next mrning. C. After finishing that pack.
10. Why des the man want t give up smking?
A. He has t spend mre mney n it.
B. He feels unwell when he des sme running.
C. Bth A and B.
11. Hw des the wman feel abut what the man will d?
A. She dubts whether he can stp smking.
B. She is angry with him.
C. She is satisfied with him.
听第8段材料，回答第12至15题。
12. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw t spend sme mney n paper-made bags.
B. Hw t recycle all f the plastic bags.
C. White pllutin.
13. What is the aim f the charging system?
A. T reduce the cst.
B. T cut dwn the accident.
C. T prevent mre white pllutin.
14. Hw lng will it take a plastic bag t disappear cmpletely?
A. Abut 12 years. B. Arund 20 years. C. Mre than 200 years.
15. Which f the fllwing hasn’t been mentined in the reprt?
A. Paper-made bags. B. Clth-made bags. C. Bamb-made bags.
II. 单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分)
1. — ______ he desn’t shw up at the cnference?
— Then I’m afraid we’ll have t start withut him.
A. Hw abutB. What ifC. Hw cmeD. S what
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——如果他不出席会议怎么办?——那么，恐怕我们只好自己开始了。A. Hw abut怎么样；B. What if如果……将会怎么样；C. Hw cme怎么会；D. S what那又怎么样。根据“Then I’m afraid we’ll have t start withut him.”可知，这里询问如果他不出席会议怎么办。故选B。
2. Thanks t Li Ziqi’s effrts many Chinese cultural heritages that ________ in written recrds nw appear befre ur eyes.
A. were existingB. had existedC. wuld have existedD. existed
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：因为李子柒的努力，许多过去在纸上记录下的中国传统文化遗产现在出现在了我们眼前。结合语境可知，“文化遗产记录在纸上”发生在过去，故用一般过去时，故选D项。
3. – Have yu finished that lng article written by the famus scientists?
– N, I used up my ________. It’s t lng and I nly stpped halfway.
A. determinatinB. trustC. patienceD. strength
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：——你看完那位著名科学家写的那篇长文了吗？——不，我已经没有耐心了。太长了，我只停了一半。A. determinatin决心；B. trust信任；C. patience耐心；D. strength力量。根据后文“It’s t lng and I nly stpped halfway.”可知，此处表示说话人耗尽了耐心，因为这篇文章太长了。故选C。
4. The teacher is ______ t give us anther quiz this week.
A. likelyB. pssiblyC. prbablyD. perhaps
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词、副词词义辨析。句意：这周老师可能会再给我们一次测验。A. likely可能的； B. pssibly可能，副词； C. prbably大概，副词；D. perhaps也许，副词。系动词be后用形容词，作表语，be likely t d表示可能做。故选A。
5. The Chinese peple ______ their Natinal Day with a wide range f events.
A. spentB. presentedC. bservedD. appreciated
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：中国人民通过各种各样的活动来庆祝他们的国庆节。A. spent花费；B. presented呈现；C. bserved庆祝；D. appreciated欣赏。根据空后their Natinal Day with a wide range f events可知，此处是庆祝国庆节。故选C。
6. -- I’m afraid I can’t win the cmpetitin.
-- Dn’t wrry. As lng as yu ________, yu will make it.
A. keep an pen mindB. g all ut
C. rganize yu schedulesD. take part
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——恐怕我赢不了这场比赛。——别担心。只要你全力以赴，你就会成功。A. keep an pen mind保持开放的心态； B. g all ut 全力以赴；C. rganize yu schedules安排好你的日程； D. take part参加。根据“yu will make it.”可知，只有全力以赴一定会成功。故选B。
7. After-schl activities smetimes can ______ a lt f ur time.
A. hld upB. make upC. take upD. pick up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：课外活动有时会占用我们很多时间。A. hld up举起；B. make up构成；C. take up占用；D. pick up拿起。根据后文“a lt f ur time”结合选项，可知应是“占用我们很多时间”符合语境。故选C项。
8 Tm was absent-minded in class and that was_____ he culdn’t answer the teacher’s questin.
A. hwB. whenC. whereD. why
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查表语从句引导词。句意：汤姆上课心不在焉，这就是他不能回答老师问题的原因。A. hw如何，怎样；B. when当……时，……的时候；C. where哪里，在……地方；D. why为什么，……的原因。分析可知，“_____ he culdn’t answer the teacher’s questin”为表语从句，从句中句子基本结构完整，结合语境可知，主语“that”指代前文“Tm was absent-minded in class(汤姆上课心不在焉)”提到的“走神”，是回答不出问题的原因。故选D项。
9. Whenever I lk at the phts, it gives me pleasure t ______ yu and the adventures we went thrugh.
A. think fB. lk frC. depend nD. cme acrss
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：每当我看这些照片时，想到你和我们所经历的冒险，我都会感到很高兴。A. think f想起，想到；B. lk fr寻找；C. depend n依赖，取决于；D. cme acrss偶遇。根据前文“Whenever I lk at the phts(每当我看照片的时候)”可知，看到照片想起了“你”。故选A项。
10. -- What des he lk like?
-- He is in his ______ and well-built and tanned.
A. thirtyB. thirty’sC. thirtiesD. thirtieth
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查数词。句意：——他长什么样? ——他三十多岁，身材魁梧，皮肤黝黑。分析句子，in ne's thirties 为固定短语，意为“在某人三十几岁的时候”，结合句意，C符合语意。故选C。
11. I learnt a new language ______ allws me t “speak” with my friend ______ has a hearing prblem.
A. that ; whichB. which ; thatC. whse ; whD. where ; that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我学了一门新的语言，可以让我和有听力问题的朋友“说话”。第一空先行词为language，指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which或that引导；第二空先行词为my friend，指人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词wh或that引导。故选B。
12. Genersity is a kind f gd quality, which is _____ it takes t be yur persnal best.
A. whatB. whereC. whichD. when
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查表语从句。句意：慷慨是一种良好的品质，是你成为最好的自己所需要的品质。分析句子可知，空处引导表语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指物，用连接代词what，表示“……的”。故选A。
13. –Hw are things ging ?
-Well, they have set ut t deal with the present situatin____ they think draws their immediate attentin.
A. whatB. whereC. whenD. which
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：——White 先生，事情进展得怎么样了？——他们已经开始着手处理现状，他们认为这值得引起他们的注意。分析句子可知，先行词为 the present situatin，关系词在从句中作主语，用 which 引导限制性定语从句对其进行修饰限定，这里的they think是插入语。故选D。
14. He left hme tw hurs ag, s he ______ be here at any mment.
A. shuldB. wuldC. shallD. need
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词。句意：他两个小时离开家，因此他随时都应该到这里。A.shuld应该；B.wuld将会；C.shall将会；D.need需要。根据句意可知这里shuld表示“按照常理推测”，故选A。
15. --- Dad, I have decided nt t g t university.
--- ______ What abut yur future career as a lawyer?
A. It’s up t yu.B. Gd luck with cllege!
C. Yu can’t be serius!D. Are yu jumping in with bth feet?
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查口语交际。句意：——爸爸，我决定不上大学了．——你该不会是认真的吧！那你将来的律师生涯呢？A. It's up t yu．这取决于你; B. Gd luck with cllege! 祝你大学好运; C. Yu can't be serius! 你该不会是认真的吧！D. Are yu jumping in with bth feet？你要全心全意地投入其中？根据语境可知父亲听到孩子说不上大学、要放弃成为律师的打算，很吃惊。故选C。
【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。
III. 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1分; 满分20 分)
A lady wanted a birthday gift frm her husband. Fr many mnths she had liked a beautiful ____16____, and knwing her husband culd ____17____ it, she tld him that was all she wanted. On the mrning f the ____18____ , her husband tld her hw ____19____he was t have such a gd wife, and hw much he lved her. He ____20____ her a beautiful gift package. She pened it and ____21____ a Bible. ____22____, she raised her vice and said t her husband, “With all yur mney, yu give me a Bible?” She was s ____23____ that she left him.
Many years passed and the lady was very ____24____ in business. She wned tw large cmpanies. She _____25_____ her husband was very ld, and thught perhaps she shuld g t _____26_____ him. But befre she culd, she _____27_____a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all f his pssessins t her. She needed t cme back and _____28_____things.
When she arrived at his huse, sadness _____29_____her heart. She saw the still new _____30_____ , just as she had left it years befre. With _____31_____ , she pened it and began t turn the pages. A ring _____32_____ frm the Bible t the flr and a _____33_____ culd be seen. She picked it up and fund it was the ring she wanted in thse days. And n the card was the date f her birth, and the wrds “LUV U ALWAYS”.
_____34_____ yur gift is nt packaged the way yu want it, it’s because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead yu t bigger things! The best and mst beautiful things in the wrld cannt be seen r even tuched fr they must be felt with the _____35_____.
16. A. watchB. bxC. catD. ring
17. A. payB. affrdC. designD. guess
18. A. hlidayB. perfrmanceC. birthdayD. meeting
19. A. luckyB. kindC. srryD. brave
20. A. lentB. askedC. gaveD. mved
21. A. fundB. carriedC. missedD. held
22. A. PlitelyB. LightlyC. PatientlyD. Angrily
23. A. calmB. gratefulC. upsetD. careless
24. A. failingB. successfulC. lnelyD. pr
25. A. wnderedB. hpedC. realizedD. explained
26. A. catchB. understandC. visitD. help
27. A. passedB. wrteC. sentD. received
28. A. take care fB. pay frC. lk frD. give away
29. A. cveredB. brkeC. filledD. left
30. A. BibleB. carC. letterD. table
31. A. smilesB. tearsC. laughterD. interests
32. A. hidB. drppedC. disappearedD. made
33. A. bkB. penC. cardD. flwer
34. A. SB. ButC. AlthughD. If
35. A. heartB. eyeC. faceD. hand
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个妻子喜欢上一枚漂亮的戒指，想让丈夫买给她作生日礼物，可是生日那天丈夫却只给她一个盒子，她打开发现里面只有一本圣经，她很生气，离开了丈夫。多年后发现她想要的戒指就在圣经里。
【16题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：几个月来，她一直喜欢一枚漂亮的戒指，她知道丈夫买得起，她告诉他这就是她想要的一切。A. watch手表；B. bx盒子；C. cat 大衣；D. ring戒指；环。根据下文18空后“She picked it up and fund it was the ring she wanted in thse days.”可知，当时她是想要的是一枚戒指，想让丈夫送给她作生日礼物。故选D项。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几个月来，她一直喜欢一枚漂亮的戒指，她知道丈夫买得起，她告诉他这就是她想要的一切。A. pay支付，付钱；B. affrd 买得起，有足够的钱买；C. design设计；D. guess猜测。结合下文第7空后“With all yur mney, yu give me a Bible?”可知，她觉得丈夫有足够的钱买得起这个戒指，她才会提出这个要求，她认为丈夫买得起却不买给她，所以很生气。故选B项。
【18题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在生日那天的早晨，她的丈夫告诉她，他是多么幸运，有这样一个好妻子，他是多么爱她。A. hliday节日；B. perfrmance表演，演出；C. birthday生日；D. meeting会议。文章开头“A lady wanted a birthday gift frm her husband.”就提到，她想让丈夫买给她生日礼物，她看中一个戒指并告诉了丈夫。所以她在生日这天期待丈夫送她戒指。故选C项。
【19题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在生日那天的早晨，她的丈夫告诉她，他是多么幸运，有这样一个好妻子，他是多么爱她。A. lucky幸运的；B. kind 善良的；C. srry难过的，抱歉的；D. brave勇敢的。丈夫说他有这样一个好妻子，应该是说自己是幸运的。故选A项。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他给了她一个包装漂亮的礼物盒子。A. lent借给；B. asked问，请求；C. gave给予；D. mved移动。宾语“a beautiful gift package”是丈夫给她买回来的生日礼物，在这一天应该是给她。故选C项。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她打开盒子，发现了一本圣经。A. fund 发现；B. carried携带，搬运；C. missed思念，错过；D. held拿着，握着，举办。丈夫给她的是一个包装精美的包裹，她打开后，应该是发现里面装的东西，发现了一本圣经。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：她生气地提高嗓门对丈夫说:“你有那么多钱，却只给我一本《圣经》?” A. Plitely有礼貌地；B. Lightly 轻轻地；C. Patiently耐心地；D. Angrily生气地。她告诉过丈夫那个戒指是她所想要的，却发现丈夫只给她一本圣经，她应该是很生气地提高嗓门大声对丈夫说出不满，并且后面还离家出走。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她很不高兴，于是离开了他。A. calm冷静的；B. grateful感激的，C. upset不高兴的，心烦意乱的；D. careless粗心的。她发现丈夫有钱却没买给她想要的戒指，会怀疑丈夫不爱她，后面还离家出走，她应该是心情不好很生气。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：许多年过去了，这位女士在生意上非常成功。A. failing衰退的；B. successful成功的；C. lnely孤独的；D. pr贫穷的，可怜的。下一句说到，她拥有了两家大公司，那么她的生意应该是很成功的。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她意识到丈夫很老了，想也许她应该去看看他。A. wndered疑惑，想知道；B. hped希望；C. realized意识到；D. explained解释。上文“Many years passed”，多年过去了，她想起丈夫，应该是意识到，离家这么多年，丈夫都很老了。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她意识到丈夫很老了，想也许她应该去看看他。A. catch捉住，赶上；B. understand理解；C. visit看望，拜访；D. help帮助。离家出走好多年，想起丈夫，也不生气了，她觉得应该去看望一下丈夫，都老了又多年不见，毕竟是夫妻。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但还没来得及去探望，她就收到了一封信，信上说他已经去世了，并把他的所有财产都给了她。A. passed过去；B. wrte写；C. sent送；D. received收到。根据下文“a letter telling her that he had died”可知，她收到一封信。故选D项。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：她需要回来处理事情。A. take care f照顾；B. pay fr支付；C. lk fr寻找；D. give away捐赠，赠与。信上说，丈夫把所有财产都给了她，也没有提到离婚，那么她应该是需要回去，处理家里的事情，打理照顾丈夫留给她的家产。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她到达他家时，她的心中充满了悲伤。A. cvered覆盖；B. brke打破，弄坏；C. filled装满；D. left离开，留下。她没来及去看望丈夫，丈夫就去世了，她心里应该满是悲伤。悲伤的情绪装满她的心，相当于Her heart was filled with sadness. 故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她看到了崭新的《圣经》，就像几年前她离开时一样。A. Bible圣经；B. car汽车；C. letter信件，字母；D. table桌子。多年前她留下了丈夫给他的圣经。后面提到她打开开始翻页，应该是她又看到了当年送给她的那本圣经。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她泪流满面地打开书页。A. smiles微笑；B. tears眼泪；C. laughter笑声；D. interests兴趣。根据上文“sadness filled her heart.”可知，丈夫去世了，她是悲伤的，看到那本圣经，应该是眼中含泪。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析句意：一个戒指从《圣经》上掉到地上，可以看到一张卡片。A. hid隐藏，掩盖；B. drpped放弃，掉落；C. disappeared消失；D. made制造，使得。根据下文“frm the Bible t the flr”可知，戒指掉到了地上。故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个戒指从《圣经》上掉到地上，可以看到一张卡片。A. bk书；B. pen钢笔；C. card卡片；D. flwer花。根据下文“And n the card was the date f her birth”可知，她看到的是一张卡片。 故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果你的礼物没有按照你想要的方式包装，那是因为这样包装更好! A. S所以；B. But但是；C. Althugh虽然；D. If假如。根据下文“it’s because it is better packaged the way it is!”可推知，“礼物没有按照你想要的方式包装”是“那是因为这样包装更好”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：它们通常会引导你去做更大的事情!世界上最美好最漂亮的东西是看不见的，也摸不着的，因为它们必须用心去感受。A. heart心；B. eye眼睛；C. face脸；D. hand手。根据上文“cannt be seen r even tuched”和“must be felt”可知，世界上最美好最漂亮的东西要用心去感受。故选A项。
IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分; 满分30分)
A
Usage and Bkings f Sprts and Outdr Facilities
Swimming Pls and Fitness Gyms
NUS（Natinal University f Singapre）students wh pay sprts fees:
Students will need t register in Resurce Bking System（REBOKS）t activate（激活）their free access t the swimming pls and fitness gyms. Then, access will be gained via the NUS Student Matric Card.
NUS staff registered guests and immediate family members f NUS staff can access these facilities by buying any f the fllwing items thrugh REBOKS：
●Individual Membership
●Swimming Entry Tickets
●Tap & G
Charges will be deducted（扣除）directly frm e-Wallet.
NUS staff can access the swimming pls and fitness gyms using their staff card after purchasing ne f the items abve thrugh REBOKS.
NUS registered guests and immediate family members f NUS staff can access the swimming pls and fitness gyms by using the QR Cde fund under their REBOKS prfile.
Badmintn Curts, Table Tennis tables and Tennis Curts
Only NUS staff/students are allwed t bk the badmintn curts, table tennis tables and tennis curts.
Bkings can be dne nline thrugh REBOKS and are nn-transferable. Charges maybe applicable t the bkings and usage f selected facilities.
Bkings fr Organized Events/Cmpetitins
NUS student rganizatins registered with the Office f Student Affairs（OSA）can bk the sprts facilities with endrsement(认可)frm the respective staff adviser with a frm. NUS departments can als bk the sprts facilities with a frm. Bkings shuld be made at least fur weeks in advance and usage shuld be fr the facilities’ primary purpses.
36. Hw can immediate family members f NUS staff access the swimming pls?
A. By buying swimming entry tickets.B. By using NUS Student Matric Card.
C. By registering in Resurce Bking System.D. By registering with the OSA.
37. Which f the fllwing can bk a Badmintn Curt?
A. Only registered guests.B. NUS students.
C. NUS staff’s family members.D. NUS tennis players.
38. What can we learn abut bkings fr rganized events?
A. NUS student rganizatins can’t bk the sprts facilities.
B. They can be made n matter what the usage is.
C. They cannt be transferred t ther peple.
D. The sprts facilities can be reserved with a frm by NUS departments.
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了新加坡国立大学的运动设施及户外设施的使用和预订制度。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据Swimming Pls and Fitness Gyms部分中关于“NUS staff, registered guests and immediate family members f NUS staff can access these facilities by buying any f the fllwing items thrugh REBOKS: ●Individual Membership ●Swimming Entry Tickets (新加坡国立大学的员工、登记客人及员工的直系亲属可透过资源预订系统购买下列物品：●个人会员 ●游泳门票)”可知，新加坡国立大学职员的直系亲属通可过买游泳入场券可进入游泳馆。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据Badmintn Curts, Table Tennis curts and Tennis Curts部分中的“Only NUS staff/students are allwed t bk the badmintn curts, table tennis tables and tennis curts.( 只有本校教职员/学生才可预订羽毛球场、乒乓球场及网球场。)”可知，该校学生和工作人员都可预订网球场馆，故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“NUS departments can als bk the sprts facilities with a frm.(新加坡国立大学各院系也可以填写表格预订体育设施。)”可知，体育设施可由新加坡国立大学各院系填写预约表格。 故选D。
B
There is a wnderful stry abut a yung girl wh had n family and n ne t lve her.
One day, feeling very sad and lnely, she was walking thrugh a grassland when she nticed a small butterfly caught in a thrn (荆棘) bush. The yung girl carefully released the butterfly. Instead f flying away, the little butterfly changed int a beautiful fairy. The yung girl rubbed her eyes in disbelief.
“Fr yur wnderful kindness, ” the gd fairy said t the girl，“I will give yu any wish yu wuld like.” The little girl thught fr a mment and then replied, “I want t be happy.” The fairy leaned tward her and whispered in her ear. Then the fairy disappeared.
As the little girl grew up，there was n ne in the land as happy as she. Everyne asked her secret f happiness . She wuld nly smile and answer，“The secret f my happiness is that I listened t a gd fairy when I was a little girl.”
When she was very ld and n her deathbed, the neighbrs all gathered arund her, and feared that her unbelievable secret f happiness wuld die with her. “ tell us，please, ” they begged，“ tell us what the gd fairy said. ” The lvely ld wman simply smiled and said，“ She tld me that everyne，n matter hw safe they seemed，n matter hw ld r yung，hw rich r pr, had need f me.”
39. ________the girl felt sad and lnely.
A. There were many friends butB. There was nbdy t lve her s
C. There was nthing t dD. Seeing the butterfly was caught
40. Nticing the butterfly was caught by the thrn, the rphan girl ________.
A. helped the butterfly escaped frm the thrn
B. felt srrw，but she didn’t g up t help it
C. fell dwn n it t
D. failed t help it release frm the thrn
41. The butterfly ________after was saved by the little girl.
A. flied awayB. still died
C. changed int a fairyD. was mre beautiful than befre
42. The nly thing that the little girl wanted was ________.
A. t be richB. t have her wn parents
C. t have a lt f friendsD. happiness
【答案】39. B 40. A 41. C 42. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇寓言故事。文章主要讲述了女孩救了蝴蝶之后变成了一个仙女，本文通过仙女之口告诉我们幸福快乐的秘籍就是我们对别人来说是有价值的。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“There is a wnderful stry abut a yung girl wh had n family and n ne t lve her.”（有一个关于一个年轻女孩的精彩故事，她没有家，也没有人爱她。）可知，没有人爱这个女孩所以她感觉伤心和孤独，故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“she was walking thrugh a grassland when she nticed a small butterfly caught in a thrn (荆棘) bush. The yung girl carefully released the butterfly. ”（当她穿过一片草地时，她注意到一只被荆棘夹住的小蝴蝶。小女孩小心翼翼地把蝴蝶放飞了。）可知，小女孩帮助蝴蝶逃离了荆棘，故选A。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“ Instead f flying away, the little butterfly changed int a beautiful fairy..”（小蝴蝶没有飞走，而是变成了一个美丽的仙女。）可知，蝴蝶变成了一个仙女，故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中The little girl thught fr a mment and then replied, “I want t be happy.””（小女孩想了一会儿，然后回答说:“我想要幸福。）可知，小女孩想要幸福，故选D。
【点睛】
C
The shadw play is a typical traditinal entertainment that has survived and thrived ver the centuries. It is taken as an earliest ancestr f mdern cinema.
Legend has it that mre than 2,000 years ag, Emperr Wu f Han was very depressed abut the death f his favrite cncubine. T help him get ver his sadness, a minister made a puppet ut f cttn and silk in the likeness f the cncubine and prjected its shadw n a curtain fr the emperr t see. The shw brught the emperr sme cmfrt. He smehw believed the shadw was his lver's spirit. This is thught t be the beginning f the shadw play.
One muth tells stries f thusands f years; a pair f hands perate millins f sldiers. This is hw the shadw puppeteer wrks. Nicknamed “the business f the five”, a shadw play grup is made up f five peple. One perates the puppets, ne plays a suna and a yueqin, ne plays the banhu, ne is in charge f percussin instruments, and ne sings.
During perfrmances, “actrs” are held clse t a white curtain with their clred shadws cast n it by a strng light frm behind. The peratr plays five puppets at the same time, each f which has three threads. Ten fingers handle fifteen threads. Mved by guiding sticks, the puppets play rles with musical accmpaniment, The ppularity f the shadw play in sme way lies in the equipment being light and easy t carry, the small number f peple needed fr a perfrmance, and the flexible requirements fr perfrmance places. The plays can be quite dramatic and, when it cmes t myths r kung fu stries, the “actrs” may be made t ride n cluds r perfrm unusual feats, t the great enjyment f the audience, especially children. The audience can tell a figure's character by seeing his mask. Like the masks in Beijing pera, a red mask represents lyalty and bravery.
Nwadays, the shadw play has been industrialized and develped a series f turist prducts fr the prmtin f Chinese culture and turism.
43. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. A lve stry f Emperr Wu f Han.B. The rigin f the shadw play.
C. Hw t please an emperr.D. Hw t make a cttn puppet.
44. Accrding t the authr, the audience may take great pleasure________.
A. when rles are played withut musicB. because the equipment is light t carry
C because the number f the peratrs is smallD. when the puppets give lively perfrmances
45. What is the authr's attitude twards the future f the shadw play?
A. Psitive.B. Friendly.C. Dubtful.D. Negative.
46. What is the authr's main purpse in writing the text?
A. T prmte the shadw play.
B. T explain the art f shadw play.
C. T teach peple t perate the shadw puppetry.
D. T enjy the traditinal characters and masks in Beijing Opera.
【答案】43. B 44. D 45. A 46. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。皮影戏是一种典型的传统娱乐形式，已经存活并蓬勃发展了几个世纪。文章从皮影戏的起源，表演者的工作分工，具体表演及其发展状况等方面介绍了这一艺术形式。
【43题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“Legend has it that mre than 2,000 years ag. Emperr Wu f Han was very depressed abut the death f his favrite cncubine. T help him get ver his sadness, a minister made a puppet ut f cttn and silk in the likeness f the cncubine and prjected its shadw n a curtain fr the emperr t see. The shw brught the emperr sme cmfrt. He smehw believed the shadw was his lver's spirit. This is thught t be the beginning f the shadw play.(传说在两千多年前，汉武帝因其最喜欢的妃子去世感到非常沮丧。为了帮助他摆脱悲伤，一个大臣用棉花和丝绸制成了一个像妃子一样的木偶，并将其影子投射在幕布上供皇帝看。这场表演给皇帝带来一些安慰，他相信那个影子就是他妃子的灵魂。这被认为是皮影戏的开始)”可知，本段介绍的是皮影戏的起源。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“The plays can be quite dramatic and, when it cmes t myths r kung fu stries, the “actrs” may be made t ride n cluds r perfrm unusual feats, t the great enjyment f the audience, especially children.(皮影戏可以相当戏剧化，当涉及到神话或功夫故事时，“演员”可能会骑在云上或表演不同寻常的技艺，给观众，尤其是孩子们带来极大的乐趣)”可知，当演员操作皮影进行生动表演时，观众们会得到极大的乐趣。故选D。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Nwadays, the shadw play has been industrialized and develped a series f turist prducts fr the prmtin f Chinese culture and turism.(如今，皮影戏已经工业化，并开发了一系列的旅游产品，以促进中国文化和旅游)”可推知，作者对皮影戏的未来持肯定态度，故选A。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。文章第一段介绍皮影戏是一种典型的传统娱乐形式，已经存活并蓬勃发展了几个世纪，第二段介绍皮影戏的起源，第三段介绍皮影戏表演者的工作分工，第四段介绍皮影戏的具体表演，最后一段介绍皮影戏的发展状况。故可推知，作者写本文是为了向读者介绍皮影戏这种艺术形式。故选B。
D
D yu knw the actress wh starred in the film My Fairy Lady? It is Audrey Hepburn, wh wn an Academy Award as Best Actress fr her first majr American mvie, Rman Hliday, which was released in 1953. But she is remembered as much fr her aid wrk as fr her acting.
Thugh she was brn in Belgium in 1929, Audrey was sent t live at a British schl fr part f her childhd. During Wrld War Ⅱ, she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mther thught it wuld be safe frm German attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during cllege. But when she returned t Lndn after the war she realized she wasn’t ging t be a ballerina. S she began taking acting parts in stage shws. Later she began t get small parts in mvies.
But it was Audrey Hepburn’s mve t America that brught her true fame. In 1951 she played the character “Gigi” in the Bradway play f the same name t great critical praise. Tw years later, Rman Hliday made her a star at the age f 24. Audrey made mre than 25 mvies. Amng her mst ppular rles was Hlly Glinghtly in Breakfast at Tiffany’s in 1961. Three years later she played Eliza Dlittle in My Fair Lady.
She was married tw times and had ne child by each husband. In 1989, the UN Children’s Fund named Audrey a gdwill ambassadr. She travelled all ver the wrld in supprt f UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) prjects. The UN agency said she was a tireless wrker. She ften gave 15 interviews a day t gain mney and supprt fr UNICEF prjects. She wrked fr the charity until her death in 1993 frm cln cancer.
47. In Paragraph 1, “her aid wrk” means________.
A. winning an Academy Award as Best Actress
B. taking acting parts in stage shws
C. acting as a gdwill ambassadr fr UNICEF
D. making her wn mvies
48. The reasn why Audrey lived and studied in the Netherlands was that________.
A. she wanted t be a ballerinaB. her parents were frm Britain
C. the educatin there was excellentD. it was safe there
49. We can infer frm the passage that________.
A. Audrey lived in America in the 1950s
B. Audrey’s parents lived in Germany during Wrld War Ⅱ
C. Audrey was made t give up dancing
D. the character “Gigi” in the Bradway play was her mst ppular rle
50. ________is NOT mentined in the passage abut Audrey Hepburn.
A. MarriageB. JbC. ReliginD. Cntributin
【答案】47. C 48. D 49. A 50. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍电影明星奥黛丽·赫本，并讲述了她的生活经历、工作、婚姻及社会贡献。
【47题详解】
词句猜测题。根据最后一段“In 1989, the UN Children’s Fund named Audrey a gdwill ambassadr. She travelled all ver the wrld in supprt f UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) prjects. The UN agency said she was a tireless wrker. She ften gave 15 interviews a day t gain mney and supprt fr UNICEF prjects. She wrked fr the charity until her death in 1993 frm cln cancer. (1989年，联合国儿童基金会任命奥黛丽为亲善大使。她周游世界，支持联合国儿童基金会的项目。联合国机构说她是一个不知疲倦的工人。她经常每天接受15次采访，为联合国儿童基金会的项目争取资金和支持。她为慈善机构工作，直到1993年因结肠癌去世。)”可知，奥黛丽的援助工作指的是作为联合国儿童基金会的亲善大使，为联合国儿童基金会的项目争取资金和支持。her aid wrk指的是“担任联合国儿童基金会亲善大使”。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Her mther thught it wuld be safe frm German attacks. (她的母亲认为那儿是安全的，不会受到德国的袭击。)”可知，奥黛丽在荷兰生活和学习是因为那儿不会受到德国的袭击，比较安全。故选D。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“But it was Audrey Hepburn’s mve t America that brught her true fame. In 1951 she played the character “Gigi” in the Bradway play f the same name t great critical praise. Tw years later, Rman Hliday made her a star at the age f 24. (但正是奥黛丽·赫本搬到美国，才让她真正出名。1951年，她在百老汇同名戏剧中扮演Gigi一角，获得了极大的好评。两年后，《罗马假日》让她在24岁时成为明星。)”可知，奥黛丽·赫本搬到美国后，拍了很多著名的电影，这让她变得出名。故推知她拍出优秀的作品，出名时，她正在美国。根据原文1951年演Gigi获得好评，两年后的1953年出演了《罗马假日》，让她成为明星。故奥黛丽在20世纪50年代生活在美国。故选A。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“S she began taking acting parts in stage shws. Later she began t get small parts in mvies. (因此，她开始在舞台表演中扮演角色。后来她开始在电影中出演小角色。)”及最后一段“She was married tw times and had ne child by each husband. In 1989, the UN Children’s Fund named Audrey a gdwill ambassadr. She travelled all ver the wrld in supprt f UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) prjects. The UN agency said she was a tireless wrker. She ften gave 15 interviews a day t gain mney and supprt fr UNICEF prjects. She wrked fr the charity until her death in 1993 frm cln cancer. (她结过两次婚，每个丈夫都有一个孩子。1989年，联合国儿童基金会任命奥黛丽为亲善大使。她走遍世界各地支持儿童基金会的项目。联合国机构称她是一个不知疲倦的工作人员。她经常每天接受15次采访，以获得资金和对联合国儿童基金会项目的支持。她一直为慈善机构工作，直到1993年因结肠癌去世。)”可知，文章介绍了奥黛丽的婚姻、工作和贡献。文章并未提及宗教，故选C。
II 卷 (满分20分)
V. 单词填空 根据句意或所给提示用单词的正确形式填空 (共10小题;每题1分;共10分)
51. Children have a natural c________abut the wrld arund them. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】curisity##urisity
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：孩子们对周围的世界有一种天生的好奇心。根据单词首字母以及句意“好奇心”可知应填名词curisity，作宾语，冠词提示用单数。故填curisity。
52. The bk that yu r_________ t in the meeting yesterday is really useful. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】referred##eferred
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句意：你昨天在会上提到的那本书真的很有用。由“in the meeting”可知，句子表示“你昨天在会上提到的那本书真的很有用”，空格处意为“提到”，由首字母提示r可知，是refer，refer t是固定短语，意为“提到”；空处为从句谓语动词，由yesterday可知，句子描述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，空格处用过去式，故填referred。
53. Each persn’s fingerprints are u_________.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】unique##nique
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：每个人的指纹都是独特的。根据句意和首字母提示可知此空使用形容词unique意为“独特的”，作are的表语。故填unique。
54. The lecture the by attended last year had a great i__________ n his life. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】influence##nfluence
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这个男孩去年参加的讲座对他的一生影响很大。空处应填名词作宾语，根据句意和所给中文提示词，应是influence意为“影响”，冠词a提示用其单数形式。故填influence。
55. It’s f great s____________ (重要性) fr us t be aware f the pssible cnsequence (后果). (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】significance##ignificance
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：对我们来说，意识到可能的后果是很重要的。根据句意，首字母和汉语提示应填significance“重要性”作介词f的宾语，是抽象名词，不可数。故填significance.
56. We must take m_________ t reduce crime in the area. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】measures##easures
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我们必须采取措施减少该地区的犯罪。take measures t d为固定搭配表示“采取措施”，故填measures。
57. When he retired, he tried t d_________ himself frm plitics. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】distance##istance
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：退休后，他尽量使自己置身于政治之外。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处使用动词distance，固定搭配distance neself frm“使自己远离”，空前的t是不定式符号，应用动词原形。故填distance。
58. He’s i ______(无知的) abut mdern technlgy. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】ignrant##gnrant
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他对现代技术一无所知。根据中英文提示，空格处应该填入一个形容词作表语，以i开头且含义为“无知的”的形容词为ignrant，故填ignrant。
59. It was t________ f her t frget. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】typical##ypical
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：她这人就是爱忘事。根据句意“她这人就是爱忘事”结合首字母，考虑typical“典型的”，it is typical f sb.t d sth.是一个句型， 意为“做某事是某人的特点(品质或素养)”。故填typical。
60. Passengers are _______(提醒) that n smking is allwed.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】reminded
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：乘客被提醒在火车上禁止吸烟。结合汉语提示可知，用remind“提醒”动词，与主语passengers是被动关系，空前有are，此处是一般现在时的被动语态，空处应用动词的过去分词。故填reminded。
VI. 短语填空 根据句意或所给提示用短语的正确形式填空 (共10小题;每题1分;共10分)
61. The bys ______ g and play basketball when it started t rain. (刚要……)(根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】were abut t
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型和时态。句意：男孩们正要去打篮球，这时天开始下雨了。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用固定句型be abut t d sth. when...“正要做某事，这时……”，由从句谓语started可知，该空陈述过去将要发生的事情，应用过去将来时（was/were t d），主语The bys复数，谓语复数形式。故填were abut t。
62. She refused his request that they shuld ______ the debate. (结束辩论)(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】finish
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：她拒绝了他让他们结束辩论的要求。根据汉语意思可知，空处可使用动词finish（结束），情态动词shuld后应接动词原形。故填finish。
63. The girl went away in a hurry, and all her belngings were ______(落在了后面) . (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】left behind
【解析】
【详解】考查语态。句意：女孩匆匆离去，所有的东西都落在了后面。leave ... behind意为“忘记了……，走后留下……”。分析句子结构可知，并列连词and连接了两个句子，and后的句子主语all her belngings与leave 为动宾关系，故结合空前的were可知，leave变为过去分词left构成一般过去时的被动语态，故本空填left behind。
64. The by has been ______ a new car f his wn fr a lng time. (渴望得到)(根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】lnging fr
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意：这个男孩很久以来一直渴望有一辆自己的新车。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用动词短语lng fr，与主语by是逻辑主谓关系，应用主动语态，空前有has been，应用现在分词，构成现在完成进行时。故填lnging fr。
65. ______ yur timely help, I did my experiment successfully.(幸亏)(根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】Thanks t
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语。句意：多亏了你的及时帮助，我成功地完成了实验。表示“多亏”为thanks t，作状语，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Thanks t。
66. Hw did yu ______(设法)persuade him?(根据汉语提示填空)
【答案】manage t
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意：你是怎么设法说服他的？根据汉语提示，表示“设法做成某事”的短语为manage t d，此处为特殊疑问句，助动词did后用动词原形。故填manage t。
67. They finally ______(出现) at nearly midnight. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】turned up##shwed up
【解析】
【详解】考查短语和时态。句意：他们终于在接近午夜时出现了。根据汉语意思可知，此处需要填入“出现”，turn up/shw up表示“出现”。本句子中描述故去的事情，因此需要使用一般过去时。故填turned up/shwed up。
68. It’s prbably gd fr yu t get sme criticism ________(不时地). （根据汉语提示完成句子）
【答案】nw and then/at times/nw and again
【解析】
【详解】考查短语。句意：不时地受点批评或许对你还有好处。 根据句意和汉语提示，应填nw and then，at times ，nw and again，固定短语，故填nw and then。
69. Scial wrk is different frm ther prfessins, because we ______(关注) the persn and envirnment. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】fcus n##cncentrate n
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意：句意：社会工作不同于其他职业，因为我们关注人与环境。根据汉语提示可知应用fcus n或cncentrate n，结合上文is可知为一般现在时，主语为we，谓语用原形。故填fcus n/cncentrate n。
70. ________ (锻炼) at a gym r swim twice a week. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】Wrk ut
【解析】
【详解】考查祈使句和固定短语。句意：每周去健身房锻炼两次或游泳。“锻炼”是固定短语wrk ut，句子是祈使句，空格处用动词原形，故填Wrk ut。
相关试卷
【期中真题】天津市耀华中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中学情调研英语试题.zip： 这是一份【期中真题】天津市耀华中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中学情调研英语试题.zip，文件包含期中真题天津市耀华中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中学情调研英语试题原卷版docx、期中真题天津市耀华中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中学情调研英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年天津市耀华中学高一上学期期末考试英语含答案： 这是一份2022-2023学年天津市耀华中学高一上学期期末考试英语含答案，共34页。试卷主要包含了 5分;满分10分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年天津市耀华中学高二上学期期中学情调研英语试题（解析版）： 这是一份2022-2023学年天津市耀华中学高二上学期期中学情调研英语试题（解析版），共24页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分10分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
