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2022-2023学年四川省乐山市高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案+听力
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这是一份2022-2023学年四川省乐山市高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案+听力，文件包含第1课第1课时《挑战第一次》课件pptx、第1课1课时《挑战第一次》教案docx、小马过河mp4等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.
答案是 C.
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the wman lking fr?
A. A table.B. Her friend.C. The menu.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw’s the weather nw?
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cludy.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did Austin d yesterday?
A. He visited his brther Sam.
B. He went t the hspital.
C. He lied t the wman.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why is the wman calling Mathew?
A. T ask him fr help.B. T make a prmise.C. T0 make an invitatin.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Clrs.B. Shirts.C. Prices.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Hw many friends has the man made in class 5 and Class 7?
A. 13.B. 15.C. 16.
7. Which cuntry des Peter cme frm?
A. Australia.B. Canada.C. England.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Hw des the wman sund?
A. Pleased.B. Prud.C. Angry.
9. What’s the relatinship between Patrick and Lily?
A Teacher and student.B. Brther and sister.C. Husband and wife.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Where is Lucks nw?
A. At hme.B. In the schl.C. In the hspital.
11. What is Lucks ging t d first this afternn?
A. D his hmewrk.B. Ride his new bike.C. Play basketball.
12. Hw des Lucks find chemistry?
A. Useful.B. Easy.C. Interesting.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Hw will the wman g t the airprt?
A. By car.B. By taxi.C. By bus.
14. What day is it tday mst likely?
A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Mnday.
15. Which htel did the man stay at twice?
A. Pwell Place.B. Stanfrd Curt.C. Club Dnatell.
16. In which city are the speakers nw?
A. Chicag.B. New Yrk.C. San Francisc.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What time did Mike get up yesterday?
A. At 7: d.B. At 7: 30.C. At 8: 00.
18. What did Mike and Amy’s parents have fr breakfast?
A. Pan cakes.B. Apples.C. Milk.
19. Wh drve Mike and Amy t schl yesterday?
A. Their father.B. Their mther.C. Gerge.
20. What des Amy lve?
A Actin mves.B. Rck music.C. Chinese.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Here are sme must-see places while yu are in Lndn.
Kew Gardens
Children under 4 g free!
Ticket: £25; weekend tickets are 50% ff.
Explre the beautiful Kew Gardens. Yu’ll have the chance t see an amazing cllectin f plants. Head int the Temperature Huse, r get a different view frm the Treetp Walkway. In the summer mnths, yu can als visit Kew Palace.
Warner Brs Studi
Ticket: £84.60 including return transprt (交通).
Harry Ptter fans wn’t want t miss the magical Warner Brs Studi. This is yur chance t g behind the scenes f the films and experience the magical wrld in persn. Bk a ticket with return cach transprt. Tickets shuld be bked at least three mnths in advance since s many visitrs cme here every day.
The Lndn Eye
Ticket: £36. Buy tickets nline anytime.
Explre Lndn frm abve n the Lndn Eye. Yur ticket includes a 30-minute flying experience with beautiful views ver the city and the pprtunity t see lts f famus landmarks (地标).
Shrek’s Adventure Lndn
Ticket: £24, n need t bk tickets nline.
It is an interesting adventure fr the whle family. Take a wild and fun trip t the land f Far Far Away, and encunter challenges, many characters frm the successful mvie series, including Princess Fina, Dnkey and Shrek.
The Shard
Ticket: £28.
Enjy spectacular views frm the tp f The Shard — the UK’s tallest building. During yur visit, yu can g t an indr viewing platfrm, as well as the pen-air Skydeck, with amazing 360-degree views ver Lndn. There’s n need t bk tickets in advance.
21. What’s the cst fr a cuple with a kid aged 3 t visit Kew Gardens n Saturday?
A. £25.B. £50.C. £75.D. £100.
22. What d we knw abut Warner Brs Studi?
A It’s built fr Harry Ptter fans.B. It has drawn lts f turists.
C. It ffers free films t turists.D. It shws the histry f transprt.
23. Which is the best place t get a full view f Lndn?
A. Shrek’s Adventure Lndn.B. The Lndn Eye.
C. Warner Brs Studi.D. The Shard.
B
Emily Bhatnagar has always lved reading. “Grwing up, I was really shy, s I always turned t bks,” she said. “They became my best friends when I didn’t have ne.”
In 2019, when Emily was in her secnd year f high schl, her dad suffered frm cancer. The news was difficult fr the family. Bks became an even bigger cmfrt, and she started thinking abut families in similar situatins. When her father recvered, she came up with a plan t help thers. “The idea came frm the fact that there were kids wh were facing the same prblem,” she said.
Then, Emily started the bk drive in her hmetwn, Gaithersburg, Maryland. The gal was t cllect bks and give them t kids being treated fr cancer in lcal hspitals. Her father was nt surprised by this plan. “She always wants t d things fr the neighbrhd,” he said. Since the start f the bk drive, which she calls Fr Lve & Buttercup, Emily has cllected mre than 10,000 bks.
Emily had n idea hw much attentin her wrk wuld get. She started by psting n scial media, asking peple in her area t dnate. “I was expecting maybe tw r three neighbrs t d it,” she said. “But it ended up blwing up,” especially when newspapers began reprting it.
The Children’s Inn is ne f the places where Emily has dnated bks. “Dnatins like Emily’s share a piece f the wrld with kids and families that they may nt experience,” said its directr, Aisha Campbell. Emily cntinues t run the bk drive with her parents’ help. She hpes t ne day make it reach mre kids. The memry f the first time she visited children wh’d received her bks sticks with her. “It was the best day f my life,” she said. “I realized I wanted t d this type f wrk frever.”
24. What made Emily cme up with the bk drive?
A. Her father’s illness.B. Her care fr thers.
C. Her habit f reading.D. Her wn shyness.
25. What did Emily’s Fr Lve & Buttercup want t d?
A. Help her father defeat cancer.B. Give her father a surprise.
C. Cmfrt ther kids in need.D. Cllect bks fr hspitals.
26. Hw did Emily feel abut the bk drive at first?
A. Uncertain.B. Surprised.C. Prud.D. Disappinted.
27. What is Emily’s future plan?
A. Getting mre help frm her parents.B. Starting anther bk drive very sn.
C. Making her prgram benefit mre kids.D. Writing bks abut her experiences.
C
Acrss much f Spain n Tuesday mrning, a thin layer (层) f red dust (尘埃) cated everything utside. This included cars, buses, trees, and plants.
As the sun rse, the dust in the air turned the skies in sme cities a strange range. The cause f the dust and unusual sky clr wasn’t a frest fire, but the dust frm the Sahara Desert. Every year, a large clud f dust rises frm the Sahara Desert. It’s called the Saharan Air Layer. Usually, it crsses the Atlantic Ocean as part f a natural cycle (圈) that helps develp farmland in Central and Suth America.
But smetimes, depending n the weather, the layer f dust gets frced t the nrth. Large sandstrms in nrthern Africa lift sand and dust int the air, where it gets blwn tward Spain. These kinds f strms aren’t unknwn in Spain. In fact, it has a special name, calima. It is s large that it can be seen frm space. A NASA scientist says it’s like a river f dust in the air. That river f dust has met with a river f wet air driven by strng winds. Peple in sme cities, like Malaga and Navarra, reprted that it was raining dust. In ther places, the dust changed the clr f the snw n the grund.
The dust clud cntinued t mve nrth and west, hitting bth France and the United Kingdm. The dust is expected t keep stalking, pssibly as far nrth as Denmark. The dust clud may make sme places a little fggy and sunsets very clrful.
Sme weather experts warn that climate change culd make dust strms frm the Sahara Desert even mre serius in the future.
28. Nrmally, what des the Saharan Air Layer d?
A. It’s farmland-friendly.B. It des gd t the desert.
C. It ends in the desert.D. It disappears in the cean.
29. What can be learnt abut the calima in Spain?
A. It has different clrs.B. It causes heavy rains.
C. It is huge and famus.D. It is frmed near rivers.
30. What des the underlined wrd “stalking” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Rising.B. Spreading.C. Getting weak.D. Becming different.
31. In which sectin f a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Culture.B. Health.C. Agriculture.D. Nature.
D
Lts f animals play. But the behavir is best knwn in mammals (哺乳动物) and birds. Nw the scientists at Lndn’s Queen Mary University reprt that bumblebees (大黄蜂) knw the same thing. But befre this, there were n reprts f insects playing.
Dr. Lars Chittka began t wnder if bumblebees played during an earlier test. In that test, Chittka guided bumblebees t mve balls int a gal fr fd. He nticed that sme bees were rlling (滚动) balls even when they weren’t given fd. He wndered if they were playing.
T test the idea, the scientists at his lab set up a new test. First, they numbered 45 yung bumblebees between ne and 23 days ld. The numbers let them fllw bumblebees’ behavir. Then, they set up a clear pathway frm the bumblebees’ hme t a feeding area. On either side f the pen pathway, the researchers placed small clred wden balls. On ne side f the path, the balls culdn’t mve. On the ther side, the balls culd rll arund. Fr three hurs a day, ver 18 days, the scientists pened the pathway between the hme and the feeding area. The bumblebees never had t leave the pathway t find fd, but they left anyway. They weren’t interested in the side where the balls didn’t mve, but they made lts f visits t the side with the rlling balls.
Catching the balls with their legs, the bees wuld mve their wings t pull n the balls, causing them t rll. The 45 numbered bumblebees did this 910 times during the test. Thugh sme nly did it nce, thers did it a lt. The yunger nes liked t spend mre time rlling balls while the lder nes shwed less interest in it. One bee was recrded rlling balls 44 times in a single day. One was seen rlling balls 117 times ver the whle test.
The test raises imprtant questins abut hw the insects’ minds wrk and whether they have feelings.
32. What did Chittka want t d abut bumblebees in the earlier test?
A. Discver if they played.B. Train them t mve balls.
C. Make them learn t relax.D. Find ut if they’d share fd.
33. What did the scientists d t bumblebees befre the new test?
A. They named each f them.B. They let them interested in balls.
C. They had all f them g hungry.D. They marked them ne by ne.
34. What can we say abut the lder bumblebees’ behavir in the new test?
A. They held their attentin fr lnger.B. They understd simpler numbers.
C. They were less active in rlling balls.D. They helped the yung pull n balls.
35. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Bumblebees Are First Insects Knwn t PlayB. Tw Tests Prve Bumblebees Expect t Play
C. Bumblebees Are the Wrld’s Smnartest InsectsD. Scientists Make Bumblebees Wrk fr Them
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nwadays, family life has becme even mre challenging than befre. Then, hw can we create a happier family life? Let’s see sme advice.
Enjy tgetherness. When children are babies, parents are advised t spend ne-n-ne time with their babies. ____36____ This can be a big mistake since enjying each ther’s cmpany (陪伴) is ne f the easiest ways fr families t create lasting happiness. Parents shuld regularly spend quality time with their children ding activities tgether like playing games, sprts.
____37____ Althugh the Internet has certainly made cmmunicatin easier, it is still imprtant t have face-t-face time with yur family members. Try t avid using yur cell phne s much. ____38____ Many families have regular meetings where they discuss issues affecting (影响) the family. This can be a great way t start talking face t face. Yu can talk abut yur family’s values, r hw yu can wrk tgether as a grup t slve prblems that affect the family. ____39____
Plan fun activities as a family. This can be smething that yu d nce r twice a mnth, r even nce a week. This can be smething as easy as ging t the beach, a park, r ging n a trip t visit relatives. ____40____ Ding the activities regularly can help yu build strnger relatinships with yur family members, and relieve (释放) stress that many families feel.
A. Talk mre as a family.
B. Let family members talk abut activities.
C. But, as children get lder, the ne-n-ne time is reduced.
D. Parents need t help their children manage their daily stress.
E. Make quality cnversatin with yur family members, instead.
F. Yu can als try simpler nes such as camping vernight in yur backyard.
G. Regular cmmunicatin like this can help yu build strnger family relatinships.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Brendn Birt accidentally tk a wrng turn dwn a street in Red Oak, Iwa. But it turned ut it was exactly where he was ____41____! As he drve dwn the rad, he saw heavy smke frm a family’s hme. He knew the hme was n fire. Withut thinking, he stpped his car, called 911 and ran twards the ____42____ Brendn ran up and saw mst f the dwnstairs was already full f ____43____. “I just believed there had t be smene ____44____ inside the huse because it was s late at night,” Brendn said. “I knew I had t act ____45____. Every secnd that was ging by was just getting wrse.” He ____46____ t the side f the hme and started punding n the windws with ____47____, calling fr the peple t get ut.
The hmewner, Tender Lehman, was ____48____ that night but her three yunger children ages 8, 14, and 17 were inside being lked after by her ____49____ sn, Bryce Harrisn, 22. N smke alarms _____50_____, s if it weren’t fr Brendn’s warning, they might nt have ever _____51_____ Brendn was relieved (放心) when he saw the fur children run ut f the _____52_____ t safety. Days later, Tender came hme and went t see the man wh _____53_____ all fur f her children. “I’m s _____54_____,” Tender said. “My kids wuldn’t have _____55_____ it, withut yur kind actin.”
41. A. neededB. discveredC. receivedD. chsen
42. A. streetB. restaurantC. fireD. bus
43. A. rubbishB. pepleC. bikesD. smke
44. A. sleepingB. wrkingC. eatingD. cking
45. A. quietlyB. quicklyC. finallyD. repeatedly
46. A. mvedB. rushedC. listenedD. referred
47. A. surpriseB. excitementC. anxietyD. pleasure
48 A. upB. utC. illD. busy
49. A. ldestB. smartestC. tallestD. kindest
50. A. came utB. brke dwnC. gave upD. went ff
51. A. stayedB. helpedC. awkenD. believed
52. A. shpB. fficeC. gardenD. building
53. A. metB. savedC. hnredD. taught
54. A. thankfulB. carefulC. seriusD. prud
55. A. trubledB. startedC. rememberedD. made
第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the ftball field, it desn’t always matter what team peple are n. When a player is ____56____ need, everyne answers the call.
A Pennsylvania high schl ftball team and ____57____ (they) caches shwed a great act f kindness fr a member f the ppsing (对手的) team after a recent game. The game was ____58____(real) a fight t the finish, but these peple came tgether t prvide encuragement fr a greater fight ahead.
____59____ tw teams are Avn Grve High Schl and Catesville High Schl. During a Friday night game, bth teams turned up at midfield with the purpse f ____60____ (give) Gavin Picard ballns and a gift. Gavin, ____61____ plays fr Avn Grve, was recently diagnsed (诊断) with cancer.
Rachel Taylr Wilsn, ne f Gavin’s ____62____(classmate), shared her thughts abut the supprt fr Gavin n the scial media. “____63____(shw) Gavin Picard the kind supprt, Catesville players and caches came up t ur team after the game. There ____64____ (be) nt very many dry eyes n the field because everyne there was s _____65_____(mve). Ftball is mre than wins and lsses. It’s a brtherhd. These ftball members and ther peple have prved that,” she wrte.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你校英语报开辟“我的高中老师”专栏，向高一学生征稿。请你介绍一位学科老师，向报社投稿，内容包括：
1. 外貌特征;
2. 教学风格;
3. 你的愿望。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
David wrked as the cleaner in the same schl fr 25 years, and he cnsidered his jb an imprtant part f his life. Besides keeping the schl clean, he was always ready t help teachers carry bks frm the library t the classrm. Anyne wh needed help in schl knew they culd cunt n David.
Decades ag, his wife suddenly passed away sn after their marriage, and since then, David had been living alne.
After returning hme frm wrk, David ften read cking magazines because f his passin fr baking (烘焙). He wuld bring freshly baked ckies and bread t schl every week and serve them t the teachers.
“Ww! They’re s delicius, David!” Samantha, the English teacher, tld him. She was ne f the teachers that enjyed David’s lve and praised his effrts.
David felt he was lsing his strength as he turned ld. He’d turn 75 in a week. He thught he shuld retire (退休). He tld Samantha and ther teachers what he had been thinking, “I’m planning t retire. I think there must be smene else wh might need this jb t make a living.”
“Oh! David! We’ll miss yu if that happens,” the teachers cried. “We dn’t want yu t leave!” David smiled and tld them, “Yu knw I dn’t have a wife t lk after r kids t raise, s mney isn’t what has kept me ging all these years. Yur care and praise have encuraged me t wrk hard.”
The next day, David went int the headmaster’s (校长的) ffice and tld him abut his decisin. “Are yu sure, David? Yu’re an excellent member f ur schl, and letting yu g isn’t easy fr us,” the headmaster said. “Thank yu, Sir,” David said. “But I feel I’m getting weaker, and it’s becme difficult fr me t keep the schl clean. S my decisin is final.” The headmaster agreed eventually.
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The day befre David’s 75th birthday was his last day at wrk.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next day after wrk, Samantha, with ther teachers, went t see David with a big cake.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.
答案是 C.
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the wman lking fr?
A. A table.B. Her friend.C. The menu.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw’s the weather nw?
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cludy.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did Austin d yesterday?
A. He visited his brther Sam.
B. He went t the hspital.
C. He lied t the wman.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why is the wman calling Mathew?
A. T ask him fr help.B. T make a prmise.C. T0 make an invitatin.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Clrs.B. Shirts.C. Prices.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Hw many friends has the man made in class 5 and Class 7?
A. 13.B. 15.C. 16.
7. Which cuntry des Peter cme frm?
A. Australia.B. Canada.C. England.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Hw des the wman sund?
A. Pleased.B. Prud.C. Angry.
9. What’s the relatinship between Patrick and Lily?
A Teacher and student.B. Brther and sister.C. Husband and wife.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Where is Lucks nw?
A. At hme.B. In the schl.C. In the hspital.
11. What is Lucks ging t d first this afternn?
A. D his hmewrk.B. Ride his new bike.C. Play basketball.
12. Hw des Lucks find chemistry?
A. Useful.B. Easy.C. Interesting.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Hw will the wman g t the airprt?
A. By car.B. By taxi.C. By bus.
14. What day is it tday mst likely?
A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Mnday.
15. Which htel did the man stay at twice?
A. Pwell Place.B. Stanfrd Curt.C. Club Dnatell.
16. In which city are the speakers nw?
A. Chicag.B. New Yrk.C. San Francisc.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What time did Mike get up yesterday?
A. At 7: d.B. At 7: 30.C. At 8: 00.
18. What did Mike and Amy’s parents have fr breakfast?
A. Pan cakes.B. Apples.C. Milk.
19. Wh drve Mike and Amy t schl yesterday?
A. Their father.B. Their mther.C. Gerge.
20. What des Amy lve?
A Actin mves.B. Rck music.C. Chinese.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Here are sme must-see places while yu are in Lndn.
Kew Gardens
Children under 4 g free!
Ticket: £25; weekend tickets are 50% ff.
Explre the beautiful Kew Gardens. Yu’ll have the chance t see an amazing cllectin f plants. Head int the Temperature Huse, r get a different view frm the Treetp Walkway. In the summer mnths, yu can als visit Kew Palace.
Warner Brs Studi
Ticket: £84.60 including return transprt (交通).
Harry Ptter fans wn’t want t miss the magical Warner Brs Studi. This is yur chance t g behind the scenes f the films and experience the magical wrld in persn. Bk a ticket with return cach transprt. Tickets shuld be bked at least three mnths in advance since s many visitrs cme here every day.
The Lndn Eye
Ticket: £36. Buy tickets nline anytime.
Explre Lndn frm abve n the Lndn Eye. Yur ticket includes a 30-minute flying experience with beautiful views ver the city and the pprtunity t see lts f famus landmarks (地标).
Shrek’s Adventure Lndn
Ticket: £24, n need t bk tickets nline.
It is an interesting adventure fr the whle family. Take a wild and fun trip t the land f Far Far Away, and encunter challenges, many characters frm the successful mvie series, including Princess Fina, Dnkey and Shrek.
The Shard
Ticket: £28.
Enjy spectacular views frm the tp f The Shard — the UK’s tallest building. During yur visit, yu can g t an indr viewing platfrm, as well as the pen-air Skydeck, with amazing 360-degree views ver Lndn. There’s n need t bk tickets in advance.
21. What’s the cst fr a cuple with a kid aged 3 t visit Kew Gardens n Saturday?
A. £25.B. £50.C. £75.D. £100.
22. What d we knw abut Warner Brs Studi?
A It’s built fr Harry Ptter fans.B. It has drawn lts f turists.
C. It ffers free films t turists.D. It shws the histry f transprt.
23. Which is the best place t get a full view f Lndn?
A. Shrek’s Adventure Lndn.B. The Lndn Eye.
C. Warner Brs Studi.D. The Shard.
B
Emily Bhatnagar has always lved reading. “Grwing up, I was really shy, s I always turned t bks,” she said. “They became my best friends when I didn’t have ne.”
In 2019, when Emily was in her secnd year f high schl, her dad suffered frm cancer. The news was difficult fr the family. Bks became an even bigger cmfrt, and she started thinking abut families in similar situatins. When her father recvered, she came up with a plan t help thers. “The idea came frm the fact that there were kids wh were facing the same prblem,” she said.
Then, Emily started the bk drive in her hmetwn, Gaithersburg, Maryland. The gal was t cllect bks and give them t kids being treated fr cancer in lcal hspitals. Her father was nt surprised by this plan. “She always wants t d things fr the neighbrhd,” he said. Since the start f the bk drive, which she calls Fr Lve & Buttercup, Emily has cllected mre than 10,000 bks.
Emily had n idea hw much attentin her wrk wuld get. She started by psting n scial media, asking peple in her area t dnate. “I was expecting maybe tw r three neighbrs t d it,” she said. “But it ended up blwing up,” especially when newspapers began reprting it.
The Children’s Inn is ne f the places where Emily has dnated bks. “Dnatins like Emily’s share a piece f the wrld with kids and families that they may nt experience,” said its directr, Aisha Campbell. Emily cntinues t run the bk drive with her parents’ help. She hpes t ne day make it reach mre kids. The memry f the first time she visited children wh’d received her bks sticks with her. “It was the best day f my life,” she said. “I realized I wanted t d this type f wrk frever.”
24. What made Emily cme up with the bk drive?
A. Her father’s illness.B. Her care fr thers.
C. Her habit f reading.D. Her wn shyness.
25. What did Emily’s Fr Lve & Buttercup want t d?
A. Help her father defeat cancer.B. Give her father a surprise.
C. Cmfrt ther kids in need.D. Cllect bks fr hspitals.
26. Hw did Emily feel abut the bk drive at first?
A. Uncertain.B. Surprised.C. Prud.D. Disappinted.
27. What is Emily’s future plan?
A. Getting mre help frm her parents.B. Starting anther bk drive very sn.
C. Making her prgram benefit mre kids.D. Writing bks abut her experiences.
C
Acrss much f Spain n Tuesday mrning, a thin layer (层) f red dust (尘埃) cated everything utside. This included cars, buses, trees, and plants.
As the sun rse, the dust in the air turned the skies in sme cities a strange range. The cause f the dust and unusual sky clr wasn’t a frest fire, but the dust frm the Sahara Desert. Every year, a large clud f dust rises frm the Sahara Desert. It’s called the Saharan Air Layer. Usually, it crsses the Atlantic Ocean as part f a natural cycle (圈) that helps develp farmland in Central and Suth America.
But smetimes, depending n the weather, the layer f dust gets frced t the nrth. Large sandstrms in nrthern Africa lift sand and dust int the air, where it gets blwn tward Spain. These kinds f strms aren’t unknwn in Spain. In fact, it has a special name, calima. It is s large that it can be seen frm space. A NASA scientist says it’s like a river f dust in the air. That river f dust has met with a river f wet air driven by strng winds. Peple in sme cities, like Malaga and Navarra, reprted that it was raining dust. In ther places, the dust changed the clr f the snw n the grund.
The dust clud cntinued t mve nrth and west, hitting bth France and the United Kingdm. The dust is expected t keep stalking, pssibly as far nrth as Denmark. The dust clud may make sme places a little fggy and sunsets very clrful.
Sme weather experts warn that climate change culd make dust strms frm the Sahara Desert even mre serius in the future.
28. Nrmally, what des the Saharan Air Layer d?
A. It’s farmland-friendly.B. It des gd t the desert.
C. It ends in the desert.D. It disappears in the cean.
29. What can be learnt abut the calima in Spain?
A. It has different clrs.B. It causes heavy rains.
C. It is huge and famus.D. It is frmed near rivers.
30. What des the underlined wrd “stalking” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Rising.B. Spreading.C. Getting weak.D. Becming different.
31. In which sectin f a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Culture.B. Health.C. Agriculture.D. Nature.
D
Lts f animals play. But the behavir is best knwn in mammals (哺乳动物) and birds. Nw the scientists at Lndn’s Queen Mary University reprt that bumblebees (大黄蜂) knw the same thing. But befre this, there were n reprts f insects playing.
Dr. Lars Chittka began t wnder if bumblebees played during an earlier test. In that test, Chittka guided bumblebees t mve balls int a gal fr fd. He nticed that sme bees were rlling (滚动) balls even when they weren’t given fd. He wndered if they were playing.
T test the idea, the scientists at his lab set up a new test. First, they numbered 45 yung bumblebees between ne and 23 days ld. The numbers let them fllw bumblebees’ behavir. Then, they set up a clear pathway frm the bumblebees’ hme t a feeding area. On either side f the pen pathway, the researchers placed small clred wden balls. On ne side f the path, the balls culdn’t mve. On the ther side, the balls culd rll arund. Fr three hurs a day, ver 18 days, the scientists pened the pathway between the hme and the feeding area. The bumblebees never had t leave the pathway t find fd, but they left anyway. They weren’t interested in the side where the balls didn’t mve, but they made lts f visits t the side with the rlling balls.
Catching the balls with their legs, the bees wuld mve their wings t pull n the balls, causing them t rll. The 45 numbered bumblebees did this 910 times during the test. Thugh sme nly did it nce, thers did it a lt. The yunger nes liked t spend mre time rlling balls while the lder nes shwed less interest in it. One bee was recrded rlling balls 44 times in a single day. One was seen rlling balls 117 times ver the whle test.
The test raises imprtant questins abut hw the insects’ minds wrk and whether they have feelings.
32. What did Chittka want t d abut bumblebees in the earlier test?
A. Discver if they played.B. Train them t mve balls.
C. Make them learn t relax.D. Find ut if they’d share fd.
33. What did the scientists d t bumblebees befre the new test?
A. They named each f them.B. They let them interested in balls.
C. They had all f them g hungry.D. They marked them ne by ne.
34. What can we say abut the lder bumblebees’ behavir in the new test?
A. They held their attentin fr lnger.B. They understd simpler numbers.
C. They were less active in rlling balls.D. They helped the yung pull n balls.
35. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Bumblebees Are First Insects Knwn t PlayB. Tw Tests Prve Bumblebees Expect t Play
C. Bumblebees Are the Wrld’s Smnartest InsectsD. Scientists Make Bumblebees Wrk fr Them
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nwadays, family life has becme even mre challenging than befre. Then, hw can we create a happier family life? Let’s see sme advice.
Enjy tgetherness. When children are babies, parents are advised t spend ne-n-ne time with their babies. ____36____ This can be a big mistake since enjying each ther’s cmpany (陪伴) is ne f the easiest ways fr families t create lasting happiness. Parents shuld regularly spend quality time with their children ding activities tgether like playing games, sprts.
____37____ Althugh the Internet has certainly made cmmunicatin easier, it is still imprtant t have face-t-face time with yur family members. Try t avid using yur cell phne s much. ____38____ Many families have regular meetings where they discuss issues affecting (影响) the family. This can be a great way t start talking face t face. Yu can talk abut yur family’s values, r hw yu can wrk tgether as a grup t slve prblems that affect the family. ____39____
Plan fun activities as a family. This can be smething that yu d nce r twice a mnth, r even nce a week. This can be smething as easy as ging t the beach, a park, r ging n a trip t visit relatives. ____40____ Ding the activities regularly can help yu build strnger relatinships with yur family members, and relieve (释放) stress that many families feel.
A. Talk mre as a family.
B. Let family members talk abut activities.
C. But, as children get lder, the ne-n-ne time is reduced.
D. Parents need t help their children manage their daily stress.
E. Make quality cnversatin with yur family members, instead.
F. Yu can als try simpler nes such as camping vernight in yur backyard.
G. Regular cmmunicatin like this can help yu build strnger family relatinships.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Brendn Birt accidentally tk a wrng turn dwn a street in Red Oak, Iwa. But it turned ut it was exactly where he was ____41____! As he drve dwn the rad, he saw heavy smke frm a family’s hme. He knew the hme was n fire. Withut thinking, he stpped his car, called 911 and ran twards the ____42____ Brendn ran up and saw mst f the dwnstairs was already full f ____43____. “I just believed there had t be smene ____44____ inside the huse because it was s late at night,” Brendn said. “I knew I had t act ____45____. Every secnd that was ging by was just getting wrse.” He ____46____ t the side f the hme and started punding n the windws with ____47____, calling fr the peple t get ut.
The hmewner, Tender Lehman, was ____48____ that night but her three yunger children ages 8, 14, and 17 were inside being lked after by her ____49____ sn, Bryce Harrisn, 22. N smke alarms _____50_____, s if it weren’t fr Brendn’s warning, they might nt have ever _____51_____ Brendn was relieved (放心) when he saw the fur children run ut f the _____52_____ t safety. Days later, Tender came hme and went t see the man wh _____53_____ all fur f her children. “I’m s _____54_____,” Tender said. “My kids wuldn’t have _____55_____ it, withut yur kind actin.”
41. A. neededB. discveredC. receivedD. chsen
42. A. streetB. restaurantC. fireD. bus
43. A. rubbishB. pepleC. bikesD. smke
44. A. sleepingB. wrkingC. eatingD. cking
45. A. quietlyB. quicklyC. finallyD. repeatedly
46. A. mvedB. rushedC. listenedD. referred
47. A. surpriseB. excitementC. anxietyD. pleasure
48 A. upB. utC. illD. busy
49. A. ldestB. smartestC. tallestD. kindest
50. A. came utB. brke dwnC. gave upD. went ff
51. A. stayedB. helpedC. awkenD. believed
52. A. shpB. fficeC. gardenD. building
53. A. metB. savedC. hnredD. taught
54. A. thankfulB. carefulC. seriusD. prud
55. A. trubledB. startedC. rememberedD. made
第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the ftball field, it desn’t always matter what team peple are n. When a player is ____56____ need, everyne answers the call.
A Pennsylvania high schl ftball team and ____57____ (they) caches shwed a great act f kindness fr a member f the ppsing (对手的) team after a recent game. The game was ____58____(real) a fight t the finish, but these peple came tgether t prvide encuragement fr a greater fight ahead.
____59____ tw teams are Avn Grve High Schl and Catesville High Schl. During a Friday night game, bth teams turned up at midfield with the purpse f ____60____ (give) Gavin Picard ballns and a gift. Gavin, ____61____ plays fr Avn Grve, was recently diagnsed (诊断) with cancer.
Rachel Taylr Wilsn, ne f Gavin’s ____62____(classmate), shared her thughts abut the supprt fr Gavin n the scial media. “____63____(shw) Gavin Picard the kind supprt, Catesville players and caches came up t ur team after the game. There ____64____ (be) nt very many dry eyes n the field because everyne there was s _____65_____(mve). Ftball is mre than wins and lsses. It’s a brtherhd. These ftball members and ther peple have prved that,” she wrte.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你校英语报开辟“我的高中老师”专栏，向高一学生征稿。请你介绍一位学科老师，向报社投稿，内容包括：
1. 外貌特征;
2. 教学风格;
3. 你的愿望。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
David wrked as the cleaner in the same schl fr 25 years, and he cnsidered his jb an imprtant part f his life. Besides keeping the schl clean, he was always ready t help teachers carry bks frm the library t the classrm. Anyne wh needed help in schl knew they culd cunt n David.
Decades ag, his wife suddenly passed away sn after their marriage, and since then, David had been living alne.
After returning hme frm wrk, David ften read cking magazines because f his passin fr baking (烘焙). He wuld bring freshly baked ckies and bread t schl every week and serve them t the teachers.
“Ww! They’re s delicius, David!” Samantha, the English teacher, tld him. She was ne f the teachers that enjyed David’s lve and praised his effrts.
David felt he was lsing his strength as he turned ld. He’d turn 75 in a week. He thught he shuld retire (退休). He tld Samantha and ther teachers what he had been thinking, “I’m planning t retire. I think there must be smene else wh might need this jb t make a living.”
“Oh! David! We’ll miss yu if that happens,” the teachers cried. “We dn’t want yu t leave!” David smiled and tld them, “Yu knw I dn’t have a wife t lk after r kids t raise, s mney isn’t what has kept me ging all these years. Yur care and praise have encuraged me t wrk hard.”
The next day, David went int the headmaster’s (校长的) ffice and tld him abut his decisin. “Are yu sure, David? Yu’re an excellent member f ur schl, and letting yu g isn’t easy fr us,” the headmaster said. “Thank yu, Sir,” David said. “But I feel I’m getting weaker, and it’s becme difficult fr me t keep the schl clean. S my decisin is final.” The headmaster agreed eventually.
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The day befre David’s 75th birthday was his last day at wrk.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next day after wrk, Samantha, with ther teachers, went t see David with a big cake.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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