2022-2023学年云南省开远市第一中学校高一下学期5月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年云南省开远市第一中学校高一下学期5月月考英语试题含答案，共4页。试卷主要包含了本卷命题范围等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考生注意
1.本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生作答时，请将答案填涂在答题卡上。选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；主观题请用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3.本卷命题范围：2019人教版。
（本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两个部分，满分150分 考试用时120分钟）
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the dg ding nw?
A. Playing. B. Sleeping. C. Eating.
2. What des the man ask fr?
A. Cffee. B. Sugar. C. Salt.
3. Why wn’t the wman watch the game with the man tnight?
A. She has t wrk late. B. She wants t visit Sally. C. She desn’t like basketball.
4. Hw much will the wman lend the man?
A. £5. B. £7. C. £9.
5. Where will the speakers study tnight?
A. In the schl library. B. At the man’s huse. C. At the huse f the man’s sister.
（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What are Mei’s lessns abut?
A. Painting. B. Speaking Chinese. C. Drawing Chinese wrds.
7. Hw des Mei’s teacher help Mei?
A. He makes learning fun. B. He tells her t be patient. C. He makes the lessns easy.
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the first prblem the man thinks abut the camera?
A. It’s getting ld. B. Water gt int it. C. Smething is wrng with the screen.
9. What des the man prbably mean in the end?
A. The camera is n the wrng setting.
B. The wman is gd at taking phts.
C. There is nthing wrng with the camera.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Brther and sister. C. Husband and wife.
11. What des the man think f the wman’s idea?
A. It’s smart. B. It’s against their traditins. C. It’ll make them stressed ut.
12. Where d the speakers cme frm?
A. China. B. Britain. C. America.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What day is it tday?
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
14. What des the man hpe t d this afternn?
A. Watch a basketball game. B. G fr a jb interview. C. Meet Ya Ming.
15. What will Ya Ming talk abut?
A. Why it’s imprtant t g t university.
B. What it’s like t be famus in the U.S.
C. Hw t start a successful basketball career.
16. Hw ld was the wman when she first heard abut Ya Ming?
A. Fur years ld. B. Seven years ld. C. Eight years ld.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why did the speaker and her father first mve t the U.S.?
A. T live with their family. B. T find gd jbs. C. T learn English.
18. What did the speaker want t be?
A. A market wner. B. A dctr. C. A teacher.
19. Where did the speaker g t cllege?
A. In Ls Angeles. B. In San Francisc. C. In New Yrk City.
20. Hw des the speech prbably make the students feel?
A. Wrried. B. Encuraged. C. Disappinted.
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Krabi, which is a prvince in suthern Thailand, is the perfect hliday destinatin fr thse lking fr a relaxing area. One f the main attractins f Krabi is that it still is relatively untuched. Frm trpical islands t natural parks, there’s a lt fr yu t see in Krabi.
Railay Beaches & Caves
Railay is ne f Thailand’s mst sught-after beach areas. Lcated just suth f Krabi and accessible nly by bat, Railay presents a timeless peaceful wrld. Tur highlights include fur grgeus white sand beaches, limestne cliffs, viewpints and caves. N wnder it’s ne f the mst visited places in Krabi.
Phi Phi Islands
The Phi Phi islands are sme f the lveliest in Thailand. Lcated just a 90-minute bat ride frm Krabi Twn, yu’ll find here all that’s required t spend the trpical hliday. The main things t d g frm snrkeling t rck climbing, and frm diving t hiking. Phi Phi Dn is als famus fr its festive atmsphere, and it hsts an excellent dining scene.
Klng Thm Ht Springs
Klng Thm Ht Springs are lcated in the jungle. They are believed t ease a number f illness such as rheumatism (风湿) and ther skin prblems. They ffer a pleasant time, bathing in the warm water surrunded by an riginal peaceful envirnment.
Krabi Twn
Krabi Twn is charming. Turism has arrived, but Krabi Twn desn’t jump thrugh hps t bring in freigners. Fr thse interested in genuine Thai culture and custm, sticking arund Krabi Twn fr a bit is a rewarding experience.
1. Which f the fllwing highlights the Railay Beaches & Caves?
A. Trpical parks.B. Attractive beaches.
C. Undergrund caves.D. Cmfrtable springs.
2 What can visitrs d in Klng Thm?
A. Cure skin disease.B. Explre peaceful jungle.
C. Enjy warm springs.D. Attend a famus festival.
3. Where shuld visitrs g if they want t experience Thai traditins?
A. Railay Beaches & Caves.B. Phi Phi Islands.
C. Klng Thm Ht Springs.D. Krabi Twn.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要文章介绍了一些Krabi的主要景点，包括Railay海滩与洞穴、普吉岛、Klng Thm温泉和Krabi镇。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Railay Beaches & Caves中的“Tur highlights include fur grgeus white sand beaches, limestne cliffs, viewpints and caves (旅游亮点包括四个美丽的白色沙滩，石灰岩悬崖，观景点和洞穴)”可知，Railay Beaches & Caves的旅游亮点是海滩，其余选项未提到，故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Klng Thm Ht Springs中的“They ffer a pleasant time, bathing in the warm water surrunded by an riginal peaceful envirnment.(他们提供了一个愉快的时光，沐浴在温暖的水中，周围环绕着原始的宁静环境。)”可知，游客在Klng Thm可以享受温泉，故选C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Krabi Twn中的“Fr thse interested in genuine Thai culture and custm, sticking arund Krabi Twn fr a bit is a rewarding experience. (对于那些对真正的泰国文化和习俗感兴趣的人，在甲米镇逗留一段时间是一种有益的体验。)”可知，如果游客想去体验泰国传统，应该去Krabi Twn.，故选D项。
B
When I was six, Dad brught hme a dg ne day, wh was called “Brwnie”．My brthers and I all lved Brwnie and did different things with her. One f us wuld walk her, anther wuld feed her, and then there were baths, playing catch and many ther games. Brwnie, in return, lved each and every ne f us. One thing that mst tuched my heart was that she wuld g t whever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was arund.
One day, as I was getting her fd, she chewed up (咬破) ne f Dad's shes, which had t be thrwn away in the end. I knew Dad wuld be mad and I had t let her knw what she did was wrng. When I lked at her and said, “Bad girl,” she lked dwn at the grund and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.
Brwnie turned ut t be mre than just ur family pet. She went everywhere with us. Peple wuld stp and ask if they culd pet her. Of curse she'd let anyne pet her. She was just the mst lvable dg. There were many times when we'd be ut walking and a small child wuld cme ver and pull n her hair. She never barked r tried t get away. Funny thing is she wuld smile. This frightened peple because they thught she was shwing her teeth. Far frm the truth, she lved everyne.
Nw many years have passed since Brwnie died f ld age. I still miss the days when she was with us.
4. What wuld Brwnie d when smene was ill in the family?
A. Lk at them sadly.B. Keep them cmpany.
C. Play games with them.D. Tuch them gently.
5. What made Brwnie cry?
A. She was t hungry.B. She chewed up ne f the shes.
C The authr criticized her.D. The authr didn’t prepare fd fr her.
6. What des the underline wrd “barked” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Shuted.B. Smiled.C. Cried.D. Jumped.
7. Which f the fllwing best describes Brwnie?
A. Shy.B. Plite.C. Brave.D. Caring.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和家人与他们的狗布朗尼之间的深厚的爱和联系。作者回忆起和布朗尼一起的快乐时光，并表达了对她的思念，即使多年过去了，他们仍然想念着她。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“One thing that mst tuched my heart was that she wuld g t whever was sick and just be with them. (最触动我心的一件事是，她会去找生病的人，只是和他们在一起。)”可知，当家里有人生病时，布朗尼会去陪伴他们，故选B项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“When I lked at her and said, “Bad girl,” she lked dwn at the grund and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes. (当我看着她说“坏女孩”时，她低头看着地面，然后躲了起来。我看到她眼里含着泪水。)”可知，布朗尼哭是因为作者批评了她，故选C项。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。根据文章第三段中“She was just the mst lvable dg. There were many times when we'd be ut walking and a small child wuld cme ver and pull n her hair. She never barked r tried t get away. (她只是最可爱的狗。有很多次，当我们出去散步时，一个小孩子会过来拉她的头发。她从不……或试图逃跑。)”可知，布朗尼可爱，遇到陌生人时不会犬吠，推测划线单词barked的意思为犬吠，故选A项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“Brwnie, in return, lved each and every ne f us. One thing that mst tuched my heart was that she wuld g t whever was sick and just be with them. (作为回报，布朗尼爱着我们每一个人。最触动我心的一件事是，她会去找生病的人，只是和他们在一起。)”可知，Brwnie陪伴家里每一个生病的人，她是关心人的，故选D项。
C
A city withut cars wuld be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.
Venice is in the nrth-east f Italy. It wasn't built n land, like Beijing r Shanghai, but n mre than 110 islands. Sea water is everywhere arund the city.
Even s, travel isn't difficult. The waterways have always been the best way t get arund. There are 117 waterways and mre than 400 bridges that can guide yu where yu want t g. Peple in Venice mve frm place t place by bat.
Water makes the city special but it is als a big prblem. Smetimes turists will have such strange experiences. One mment they walk acrss the Rialt Bridge, and there's nthing special. But when they cme back t the bridge an hur later, it's underwater and everyne is wearing rain shes.
Once, peple used t much undergrund water. This made the city get lwer little by little. Nw the city has gne dwn by 23 centimetres. Anther prblem is the rising sea water. The temperature has risen ver the years. This has made the ice f the Arctic Ocean melt. Every year, high water hits the city in autumn and winter. When a lt f water cmes, mre than half f the city is underwater.
Scientists are trying different ways t stp the city frm getting even lwer. The Italian gvernment has asked sme f Italy's biggest cmpanies t build the MOSE prject, which was planned t be built under the sea water t stp the rising water. Anyway, this prject is helping slve the prblem.
8. Which is the best way t travel in Venice?
A. The waterways.B. Taxis and cars.
C. 400 bridges.D. Bats and rain shes.
9. What causes Venice t get lwer and lwer?
A. Undergrund water is hugely used.B. Sea water is everywhere arund the city.
C. Water hits the city in autumn and spring.D. The temperature has becme lwer ver the years.
10. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Venice is sure t stp getting lwer.B. High water wn't hit Venice any mre.
C. Scientists can slve the prblem easily.D. There are sme pssible ways t help slve the prblem.
11. What culd be the best title f this passage?
A. The histry f VeniceB. The MOSE prject f Venice
C. The places f interest f VeniceD. The special parts and prblems f Venice
【答案】8. A 9. A 10. D 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了水上城市威尼斯的地理位置，交通及主要存在的问题。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“The waterways have always been the best way t get arund. (水路一直是最好的出行方式)”可知，在威尼斯，水路是最好的交通方式，故选A项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第五段中“Once, peple used t much undergrund water. This made the city get lwer little by little. (曾经，人们使用了太多的地下水。这使得城市一点一点地降低。)”可知，地下水被大量使用导致了威尼斯地势下降，故选A项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“Scientists are trying different ways t stp the city frm getting even lwer. (科学家们正在尝试不同的方法来阻止城市变得更低。)”可知，针对威尼斯面临的问题，已经有了一些可能的应对措施，故选D项。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了意大利水城威尼斯遇到的问题。D选项“威尼斯的特殊部分和问题”符合文章主旨大意，适合做标题，故选D项。
D
Over 40 years ag, a cuntry music DJ cnventin (大会) was held every year in Nashville. Many cuntry perfrmers used t attend the cnventin t give their perfrmances. Fans wuld g t Nashville hping t see their favrite perfrmers. In the end, s many fans began shwing up in Nashville that a festival named Fan Fair was brn.
The first Fan Fair was held in April 1972, in Nashville fr fur days. Sme f cuntry music's biggest stars attended. There were abut fifty thusand fans. The first Fan Fair was s successful that planning began almst immediately fr 1973. The date was changed t June, when the weather wuld be better. Over ne hundred thusand fans attended the secnd Fan Fair.
Every year brught s many perfrmers and fans t Fan Fair that, in 1982, it was mved t the Tennessee State Fairgrunds. Fan Fair stayed at the fair grunds fr anther nineteen years.
There was always the unexpected during the festival. In 1974, frmer Beatle Paul McCartney attended. In 1992, mre than six hundred reprters frm Eurpe, Asia, and Suth America went t cver the appearance f a ppular star, Billy Ray Cyrus, wh had intrduced a new cuntry line dance. In 1996, Garth Brks, wh made a surprise appearance, signed autgraphs (签名) fr 23 hurs.
In 2001, Fan Fair returned t dwntwn Nashville as the wrld's biggest cuntry music festival. Nw, ver ne hundred and twenty-five thusand cuntry music fans g t Nashville every June. As yu can imagine, thse wh want t attend Fan Fair must plan ahead. Fr example, they need t buy a ticket several mnths ahead f time. Of curse, there's much mre t prepare.
12. What is paragraph 1 mainly talk abut?
A. The lve fr music.
B. The birth f Fan Fair.
C. The imprtance f DJ cnventin.
D. The benefits f watching perfrmances.
13. What d we knw abut the secnd Fan Fair?
A. It was held in the spring f 1972.
B. It was mre ppular than the first ne.
C. It was mved frm Nashville t the fairgrunds.
D. It was attended by frmer Beatle Paul McCartney.
14. Which f the fllwing wrd best describes Fan Fair?
A. Rmantic.B. Traditinal.C. Attractive.D. Failed.
15. What will the authr prbably talk abut next？
A. Advice fr fans.B. Music in America.
C. Educatin in Nashville.D. The future f cuntry music.
【答案】12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“粉丝节”建立的历史及节日特色。
【12题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中“In the end, s many fans began shwing up in Nashville that a festival named Fan Fair was brn. (最后，如此多的粉丝开始出现在纳什维尔，以至于一个名为粉丝博览会的节日诞生了。)”可知，第一段主要讲述了粉丝博览会的诞生，故选B项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“There were abut fifty thusand fans. The first Fan Fair was s successful that planning began almst immediately fr 1973. The date was changed t June, when the weather wuld be better. Over ne hundred thusand fans attended the secnd Fan Fair. (大约有五万名粉丝。第一届粉丝博览会非常成功，以至于计划几乎立即在1973年开始。日期改为六月，那时天气会更好。超过十万粉丝参加了第二届粉丝展。)”可知，第二次粉丝节比第一次更受欢迎，故选B项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“In 2001，Fan Fair returned t dwntwn Nashville as the wrld's biggest cuntry music festival. (在2001年，Fan Fair重返纳什维尔市中心，成为世界上最大的乡村音乐节。)”可知，粉丝节是有吸引力的，故选C项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“As yu can imagine, thse wh want t attend Fan Fair must plan ahead. Fr example, they need t buy a ticket several mnths ahead f time. Of curse, there's much mre t prepare. (可以想象，那些想参加粉丝展的人必须提前计划。例如，他们需要提前几个月买票。当然，还有很多事情要准备。)”可知，接下来作者可能会谈论给粉丝的准备建议。故选A项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Injuries and deaths caused by driving after drinking are preventable. Sadly, actins by the plice can nly catch a small number f drunk drivers n the rads. It is up t each persn t make the decisins.____16____S we shuld help guide ur friends and persuade them t avid driving after drinking. Here are sme tips.
Start talking t the persn early. With every drink, judgment becmes increasingly uncntrlled._____17_____S as sn as yur friend starts drinking, yu shuld try t persuade him t make a plan t get hme safely. Remember, after he gets drunk, he may nt listen t yu.
Help the persn realize he is drunk. Talk t him and shw him that he is increasingly clumsy._____18_____Fr example, ask wh yu can call t pick him up, r what public transprt he wuld like t use. If he knws he is drunk, he may fllw yur advice.
Make last effrts. If all else fails and a drunk persn wants t drive hme, threaten t call the plice r take his keys.____19____When he is nt cncentrated, take his keys. This may make it easier t cnvince him t take a cab hme. Remember, dn’t give him the keys even if he’s angry.
____20____If yu nce drve hme after yu gt drunk, yur friend may nt listen t yu. S in rder t succeed in persuading yur friend t avid driving after drinking, yu shuld behave yurself first.
A. Ask him where his keys are.
B. Set a gd rle mdel.
C. Give him an alternative way t get hme.
D. But it isn’t easy t make the right decisins.
E. Make him realize drinking makes him lk like a fl.
F. The plice will cme t help yu ut nce yu call them.
G. It means the mre ne drinks, the less likely that he will listen t yu.
【答案】16. D 17. G 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种说服朋友避免酒后驾驶的技巧。安全掌握在我们自己手中，避免酒后驾驶，安全驾驶。
【16题详解】
根据上文“It is up t each persn t make the decisins.(这取决于每个人做决定)”以及后文“S we shuld help guide ur friends and persuade them t avid driving after drinking.(所以我们应该帮助指导我们的朋友，说服他们避免酒后驾驶)”可知，我们应该帮助指导我们的朋友，并说服他们避免酒后驾驶，故此处的内容应该是这个决定不好做出。故D选项“但是做出正确的决定并不容易”符合语境，故选D。
【17题详解】
根据上文“With every drink, judgment becmes increasingly uncntrlled.(每喝一杯，判断就变得越来越不受控制)”以及下文“S as sn as yur friend starts drinking, yu shuld try t persuade him t make a plan t get hme safely.(所以当你的朋友开始喝酒时，你应该试着说服他制定一个计划，让他安全回家)”可知，本句应该是喝得越多就越难听从你的建议。故G选项“这意味着一个人喝得越多，他就越不可能听你的话”符合语境。故选G。
【18题详解】
根据后文“Fr example, ask wh yu can call t pick him up, r what public transprt he wuld like t use. If he knws he is drunk, he may fllw yur advice.(例如，你可以打电话给谁来接他，或者他想乘坐哪种公共交通工具。如果他知道自己喝醉了，他可能会听从你的劝告)”可知，后文提到了交通工具，故本句应该是给他个回家方式的建议。故C选项“给他另一条回家的路”符合语境，故选C。
【19题详解】
根据上文“If all else fails and a drunk persn wants t drive hme, threaten t call the plice r take his keys.(如果一切都失败了，一个喝醉酒的人想开车回家，威胁要叫警察或拿走他的钥匙)”以及后文“When he is nt cncentrated, take his keys.(当他注意力不集中的时候，拿他的钥匙)”后文提到了拿走别人的钥匙，可知，本句是在建议问对方他的钥匙在哪。故A选项“问他钥匙在哪里”符合语境。故选A。
【20题详解】
根据后文“If yu nce drve hme after yu gt drunk, yur friend may nt listen t yu. S in rder t succeed in persuading yur friend t avid driving after drinking, yu shuld behave yurself first.(如果你曾经喝醉后开车回家，你的朋友可能不会听你的。因此，为了成功地说服你的朋友不要酒后驾车，你应该首先表现好自己)”可知，后文提到为了成功说服你的朋友避免酒后开车，你应该先做好自己的行为，即本句是在建议做一个好的榜样。故B选项“树立好榜样”符合语境。故选B。
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was said t be the wrst student in my class, and my family thught I was hpeless. I had t___21___grade six. At that time a new teacher, Miss Sadia, came t ur schl.
One day after class, she___22___that I was staying alne during the lunch break. She came t me and began t talk t me. It was just a___23___cnversatin. After that day, she gave me particular___24___and it made me feel special. I started t wrk hard because she gave me the feeling that smene believed me, and my___25___started t imprve in her subject.
Mnths later, she mved int a huse near my hme. We wuld walk hme tgether after schl. Her cnstant (不断的 ) supprt helped me,___26___in my studies, as I knew she wuld___27___my grades bth in her subject and ther subjects. I finally ___28___secnd in my class.
Then, after grade six, she started t drift away(渐渐疏远)___29___still kept a cnstant check n me. By the time I was in grade seven, we hardly spke, but by then I had becme the best in my class. When I left my schl, I was ____30____with her, as she never answered the ____31____when I called her.
Then I graduated and went t a gd university. One fine day, ur paths(路)____32____again. I met her at a wedding. I culd nt____33____asking her, “Why did yu stp talking t me?”
“Yu are a clever by. I wanted yu t be a tree standing n yur wn rts, nt depending n (依靠)thers. Nw here yu are and I feel____34____f yu. Yu are yur inspiratin and d nt need t____35____a shulder,” she said. I culd nt say anything, but I smiled. I’ll always thank her.
21. A. jumpB. attendC. cpyD. repeat
22. A. heardB. nticedC. learnedD. sensed
23. A. stupidB. uselessC. nrmalD. secret
24. A. attentinB. attractinC. explanatinD. examinatin
25. A. wrdsB. bjectsC. classesD. grades
26. A. generallyB. actuallyC. especiallyD. usually
27. A. changeB. lkC. imprveD. check
28. A. receivedB. cameC. caughtD. held
29. A. butB. asC. rD. s
30. A. ut f tuchB. in cmmnC. ut f reachD. in tuch
31. A. radB. schlyardC. phneD. machine
32. A. separatedB. frmedC. addedD. crssed
33. A. finishB. helpC. preventD. keep
34. A. sadB. prudC. gdD. ashamed
35. A. give upB. get nC. lk frD. take up
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者本来是个差生，并且家人也对他失望，但他遇到了一位老师Miss Sadia,在她的关心和帮助下，作者重新树立起信心，并最终考上了好的大学。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不得不在六年级留级。A. jump跳跃；B. attend参加；C. cpy抄写，复印；D. repeat重复。根据上文“I was said t be the wrst student in my class, and my family thught I was hpeless.”可推知，作者不得不在六年级复读一年。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天下课后,她注意到我在午休期间独自待着。A. hear听见；B. ntice注意；C. learn学习；D. sense感觉到，察觉出。根据下文“She came t me and began t talk t me.”可知,老师注意到了作者。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那只是一次普通的谈话。A. stupid愚蠢的；B. useless无用的；C. nrmal正常的，一般的；D. secret秘密的。根据语境可知，那只是一次普通的谈话。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那一天以后，她对我特别关照，这让我觉得自己很特别。A. attentin注意，关心；B. attractin吸引；C. explanatin解释；D. examinatin考试。根据下文“I started t wrk hard because she gave me the feeling that smene believed me, and my 5 started t imprve in her subject.”可知,老师给作者的特别关注，让作者开始努力学习。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我开始努力学习，因为她给我的感觉是有人相信我，在她所教的学科上我的成绩开始有所提升。A. wrd单词；B. bject物体；C. class班级；D. grade成绩。根据下文“as I knew she wuld 7 my grades bth in her subject and ther subjects”可知，此处应指成绩。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：她不断的支持帮助了我，尤其是在我的学习上，因为我知道她会检查我在她的科目和其他科目上的成绩。A. generally一般地；B. actually事实上；C. especially尤其，特别地；D. usually通常。根据下文“as I knew she wuld 7 my grades bth in her subject and ther subjects”可知，此处强调老师在作者的学习上提供帮助。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不断的支持帮助了我，尤其是在我的学习上，因为我知道她会检查我在她的科目和其他科目上的成绩。A. change改变；B. lk看；C. imprve 提高；D. check检查。根据下文“Then, after grade six, she started t drift away(渐渐疏远) 9 still kept a cnstant check n me.”可知，她会检查作者在她的科目和其他科目上的成绩。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我最终在班级里进步到了第二名。 A. receive接收；B. cme来到；C. catch接住；D. hld抓住。根据“secnd in my class”可知，此处指作者进步到了第二名。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：然后，六年级之后她开始渐渐疏远我，但她仍然不停地检查我（的功课）。A. but 但是；B. as因为；C. r或者；D. s因此。根据句意可知，设空处前后为转折关系。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：当我离开学校的时候，我和她失去了联系，因为我给她打电话的时候她从来不接电话。A. ut f tuch失去联系；B. in cmmn共有；C. ut f reach够不到；D. in tuch有联系。根据下文“as she never answered the 11 when I called her”可知，作者和她失去了联系。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我离开学校的时候，我和她失去了联系，因为我给她打电话的时候她从来不接电话。A. rad 公路；B. schlyard校园；C. phne 电话；D. machine机器。根据下文“when I called her”可知，此处指“接电话”。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在一个晴朗的日子里，我们又相遇了。A. separate分离；B. frm组成；C. add增加；D. crss相交。根据下文“I met her at a wedding.”可知，作者和她又见面了。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我禁不住问她：“你为什么不跟我说话了? ” A. finish 完成；B. help帮助；C. prevent阻止；D. keep 保持。can’t help ding sth.意为“禁不住做某事”。根据““Why did yu stp talking t me?” ”可知，作者禁不住问老师。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在这就是你，我为你感到骄傲。A. sad悲伤的；B. prud骄傲的；C. gd好的；D. ashamed惭愧的。根据“Then I graduated and went t a gd university.”可知，此处指对老师来说为作者感到骄傲。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：你自己就是你的激励，你不必再寻找一个肩膀（依靠）。A. give up放弃；B. get n 上车；C. lk fr 寻找；D. take up开始从事。根据“Yu are yur inspiratin”可知，不必再寻找一个肩膀（依靠）。故选C。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The twn f Bentnia, in the suthern state f Mississippi, has fewer than 500 peple. But it is knwn _____36_____ the birthplace f a special style f blues music. One musician is ding what he can _____37_____ (keep) the music and strytelling traditin alive.
Jimmy Duck Hlmes is 73 years ld He is the last remaining Bentnia blues _____38_____ (perfrm). He was just nminated (提名) fr a Grammy Award fr Best Traditinal Blues Album. He hpes the album _____39_____ (call) Cypress Grve will help save the Bentnia blues lng after he is gne.
The wrld has changed arund Hlmes and his Blue Frnt Café, the _____40_____ (ld) surviving juke jint (小酒馆) f the cuntry. Acrss the Suth, these spaces were _____41_____ (histrical) wned and visited by African Americans. But many juke jints have clsed as wners have passed away. Blues experts believe Hlmes is the nly American _____42_____ (run) a juke jint passed dwn by his parents.
The Grammy Awards take place this year n March 14. Hlmes plans t watch the ceremny (典礼) frm the Blue Frnt Cafe. He cannt g t _____43_____ event in persn because f the disease. Instead, he will ____44____ (surrund) by musicians ____45____ want t perfrm with him.
【答案】36. as 37. t keep
38. perfrmer
39. called 40. ldest
41. histrically
42. running
43. the 44. be surrunded
45. wh##that
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了来自密西西比州南部小镇Bentnia的特殊蓝调音乐的起源，并重点介绍了73岁的音乐家Jimmy Duck Hlmes，他作为最后一位Bentnia蓝调表演者为保持这种音乐和叙事传统所做出的努力，包括被提名格莱美奖，并希望通过他的专辑《Cypress Grve》来延续Bentnia蓝调的传统。
【36题详解】
考查介词。句意：但它被著称为一种特殊风格的布鲁斯音乐的诞生地。固定搭配be knwn as表示“作为……而闻名”。故填as。
【37题详解】
考查不定式。句意：一位音乐家正在尽他所能保持音乐和讲故事的传统。分析句子可知，空处表示目的，应用不定式表示目的，表明这位音乐家的努力是为了维持传统。故填t keep。
【38题详解】
考查名词。句意：他是最后剩下的本顿蓝调表演者。分析句子可知，主语为单数，该空作表语，单数名词perfrmer作表语，故填perfrmer。
39题详解】
考查过去分词。句意：他希望这张名为《Cypress Grve》的专辑能在他去世很久后帮助拯救本顿蓝调。分析句子可知，该空为非谓语动词作后置定语，album与call之间是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语，故填called。
【40题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：福尔摩斯和他的蓝面咖啡馆周围的世界已经改变了，它是该国现存最古老的备有自动唱机的小酒吧。空前定冠词the后面跟形容词最高级，故填ldest。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意：在整个南部，这些空间历史上是由非裔美国人拥有和访问的。分析句子可知，该空修饰动词wned，副词histrically (历史上地)作状语，故填histrically。
【42题详解】
考查现在分词。句意：布鲁斯音乐专家认为，福尔摩斯是唯一一个经营着父母传下来的自动点唱机的美国人。分析句子可知，该空为非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰前面的American，American与run之间是主动关系。用现在分词作后置定语，故填running。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意：由于新冠病毒的流行，他不能亲自去参加活动。结合句子可知，此处指代前文的the ceremny，故用定冠词the。故填the。
【44题详解】
考查动词的语态。句意：取而代之的是，他将被密西西比州各地想和他一起表演的音乐家所包围。分析句子可知，该空为谓语动词，he和surrund之间是被动关系，空前有助动词will，构成一般将来时的被动语态，空处用动词原形，故填be surrunded。
【45题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：取而代之的是，他将被密西西比州各地想和他一起表演的音乐家所包用。分析句子可知__10____ want t perfrm with him为限制性定语从句，修饰前文的先行词musicians，先行词指人，关系词在从句中作主语，用关系代词wh/that，故填wh/that。
第II卷
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
46. 劳动创造了历史，劳动也可创造未来。劳动教育是学生学习的重要组成部分之一，请以“Leaning by wrking”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加我校的英语主题演讲活动，内容包括：
（1）重要性：（2）经历（3）你的评价
注意：（1）词数80左右；
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Gd afternn, ladies and gentlemen! I’m Li Hua, a student frm Class 3. It is my great hnr t deliver a speech with the theme f learning by wrking.
When it cmes t this theme, my pinins are as fllws. First f all, what I want t stress is that wrking is very imprtant. It can help us understand the meaning f wrking hard. Mrever, step by step, we can have the habit f wrking at hme r schl. Mre imprtantly, ur ability f ding things can be imprved. Last Sunday, I helped my mther make rice dumplings. At first it was very hard fr me t make ne. But I tried again. In the end, I made ne by myself.
In shrt, I’d like t stress the imprtance f learning by wrking again. Wrking can bring us useful experiences and happy memries. Let’s wrk nw!That’s all I want t say abut this pint. Thank yu fr yur attentin!
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。劳动创造了历史，劳动也可创造未来。劳动教育是学生学习的重要组成部分之一，请以“Leaning by wrking”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加我校的英语主题演讲活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
演讲：speech→lecture
重要性：imprtance→significance
最后：in the end→at last
总之：in shrt→all in all
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：At first it was very hard fr me t make ne. But I tried again.
拓展句：Althugh at first it was very hard fr me t make ne, I tried again.
【点睛】[高分句型1] First f all, what I want t stress is that wrking is very imprtant. (运用了what引导主语从句)
[高分句型2] Mrever, step by step, we can have the habit f wrking at hme r schl. (运用了动名词作宾语)
第二节 （满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jim slumped (倚,靠) n the sfa. Mther’s Day was cming up, and he didn’t have a present. “Hw can I buy a present withut any mney?” he thught.
Jim picked up the newspaper that was lying n the sfa. He nticed a large advertisement (广告) n the frnt page. The lcal department stre was spnsring (赞助) a cntest. “Tell us why yur mm is special and win a shpping spree (疯狂购物) fr her,” said the ad.
“This is perfect!” thught Jim. He ran t his rm with the newspaper. Taking a pencil and a blank piece f paper frm his desk, he started t write.
“My mm is the best mther in the wrld. She always makes a lunch fr me t take t schl, and she never frgets my dessert. She reads as many bks t me befre bed as I want. She always remembers t check under the bed fr mnsters (怪兽). And she gives me the best hug.”
Jim liked what he had written. He cpied it neatly and gt an envelpe and a stamp frm his dad. He ran t the mailbx with his entry (参赛作品), “Mm will lve having a shpping spree,” he thught.
Jim checked the mailbx every day fr his prize. Days passed by, and then weeks. Sn it was the day befre Mther’s day. Jim still hadn’t heard anything abut the cntest. “What am 1 ging t d nw?” he wndered. He didn’t have a present, and he didn’t have a shpping spree, and he still didn’t have any mney. He had t think f smething. Jim clsed his eyes and thught s hard.
注意：1. 续写词数应为120左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly he had an idea.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next mrning Jim handed his present t his mm.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Suddenly he had an idea. He fumbled in his drawers and frtunately fund a piece f delicate and fragrant paper. He sat dwn straight n his chair, and began t write a letter in his best handwriting as a Mther’s Day present. “Dear mm, I’m writing this t tell yu that yu are the best mther in the wrld…” With a sincere heart, Eric finished the letter and sealed it in an envelpe, his lips curving int a smile.
The next mrning Eric handed his letter t his mm. Finishing reading the letter, his mm swept him int her arms with her eyes wet as if she wanted t squeeze the breath ut f him. “Thank yu, my dear!” She sniffed, hugging Eric mre tightly. Leaning against his mther’s shulder, Eric slwly explained why he chse t write a letter as a gift. After hearing the reasn, his mm gently tuched his head, saying, “T me, yur letter is better than a thusand shpping sprees.” Hugging each ther, they felt blissful as if they were in pssessin f everything. Indeed, lve shuld be made knwn t lved nes.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了小男孩Eric不知道怎么才能不花钱给妈妈送母亲节礼物，这时，他在报纸上看到一则广告——告诉我们你妈妈的特别之处，为她赢得一个购物狂欢。Eric立刻行动，写下妈妈的特别之处，然后邮寄出去，Eric焦急地等着结果。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“突然他有了一个主意。”和第二段提示句可知，第一段可描写Eric给他母亲写了一封信作为母亲节的礼物，要详细描写信件的内容。
②由第二段首句内容“第二天早上Eric把信给了他的妈妈。”可知，第二段可描写妈妈读完信件后的反应以及Eric解释了写信的原因。
2.续写线索：有了主意——写信——送信——感动——拥抱
3.词汇激活
行为类：
①开始做某事：begin t d sth./start t d sth./set abut ding sth.
②完成：finish/cmplete/accmplish
③解释：explain/accunt fr/make clear
情绪类：
①微笑：curve int a smile/beam n
②幸福的：blissful/happy
【点睛】[高分句型1] With a sincere heart, Eric finished the letter and sealed it in an envelpe, his lips curving int a smile.(运用独立主格结构)
[高分句型2] Leaning against his mther's shulder, Eric slwly explained why he chse t write a letter as a gift.(现在分词短语作状语及why引导的宾语从句)
听力 1—5 BBAAB 6—10 CACCB 11—15 BACCA 16—20 CABCB