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青海省西宁市海湖中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
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这是一份青海省西宁市海湖中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案),共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,短文填空,书面表达,读后续写等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
Because f the spread f COVID-19, many students are frced t study at hme. But parents are wrried abut hw their children can learn mre efficiently. The fllwing websites might give yu a clue.
Scratch
With Scratch, yu can prgram yur wn interactive stries, games, and animatins — and share yur creatins with thers in the nline cmmunity. Scratch can be dwnladed free f charge. Scratch is designed especially fr ages 8 t 16, but is used by peple f all ages. Scratch is used in mre than 150 different cuntries and available in mre than 40 languages.
Mr. Bb
Mr. Bb is a science teacher, authr, maker, and presenter that knws hw t share the wrld f science. Bb encurages parents and teachers t practice Randm Acts f Science by prviding instructins and vides fr interactive science experiments n his website. Bb has als cauthred a very ppular series f science adventure bks fr kids.
Oxfrd Owl fr Schl
Oxfrd Owl fr Schl is hme t nline teaching, learning and assessment resurces and expert supprt fr primary schls. Free teaching, learning and assessment resurces are prvided, including bk recmmendatins, strytelling vides, activity sheets and teaching ntes. With a library f free, tablet-friendly eBks, yu’ll find the perfect eBk fr every pupil.
The Natinal Gegraphic Sciety
The Natinal Gegraphic Sciety is a glbal nnprfit rganizatin t explre and prtect ur planet. We fund hundreds f research and cnservatin prjects arund the wrld each year and inspire new generatins. Our yellw brder serves t explre the farthest reaches f the Earth and beynd. We reach millins f peple arund the wrld, with ur televisin netwrks in 172 cuntries and ur publicatins available in 41 languages.
1、Which website is mst suitable fr science lvers?
A. Scratch.B. Mr. Bb.
C. Oxfrd Owl fr Schl.D. The Natinal Gegraphic Sciety.
2、What is special abut Oxfrd Owl fr Schl?
A. It wns a library in America.
B. It ffers materials fr students nly.
C. It prvides nline bks fr free.
D. It is suitable fr students f all ages.
3、What d Scratch and the Natinal Gegraphic Sciety have in cmmn?
A. They have users wrldwide.
B. They chse bks fr kids t read.
C. They are designed especially fr kids.
D. They are bth nnprfit rganizatins.
It feels like every time my mther and I start t have a cnversatin, it turns int an argument. We talk abut smething as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mther will push the cnversatin int Wrld War 3. She’ll talk abut my lack f bright future because I dn’t plan t be a dctr. And much t her disappintment, I dn’t want t d any jb related t science, either. In fact, when I was pushed t say that I planned t majr (主修) in English and cmmunicatins, she nearly had a heart attack.
“Why can’t yu be like my c-wrker’s sn?” she bemans all the time. Her cwrker’s sn received a fur-year schlarship and is nw earning 70,000 dllars a year as an engineer. I dn’t knw what t answer except that I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed c-wrker’s sn. I can’t be like him. I am the type f the persn wh lved t help ut in the cmmunity, write until the sun ges dwn, and mst f all, wants t achieve a career because I lve it, nt because f a fame r salary.
I understand why my mther is anxius abut my future majr. I’ve seen my mther struggle t raise me n her small salary and wrk lng hurs. She leaves the huse arund 6:30 am and usually cmes hme arund 5 pm r even 6 pm. Hwever, I want her t knw that by becming a dctr, it desn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather fllw my dreams and create my wn future.
4、Which f the fllwing tpics d the writer and his mther ften talk abut?
A. the writer’s future jbB. wars arund the wrld
C. dinner plansD. the writer’s studies
5、We can infer frm Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mther________.
A. desn’t think the writer shuld be a dctr
B. desn’t want the writer t majr in English
C. gets alng very well with the writer
D. desn’t think wrking in the scientific field is a gd idea
6、The underlined wrd “bemans” in Paragraph 2 mst prbably means “________”.
A. disagreesB. criesC. smilesD. cmplains
7、Which f the fllwing statements is prbably TRUE abut the writer?
A. He wants t be like his mther’s c-wrker’s sn.
B. He wants t find a jb in his cmmunity in the future.
C. He wants t d smething he really likes in the future.
D. He desn’t think his mther’s c-wrker’s sn is perfect.
When I was 12 years ld, I already knew that my teen years were ging t be the wrst years f my life. I was a ttal utsider, bullied (欺凌)at schl. I felt cmpletely alne in my small twn.
But by starting t d vlunteer wrk when I was 14, I turned my prblem int a passin fr helping thers. The pprtunity t practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpse. The mre psitive energy 1 shared, the mre kindness and appreciatin I received, I realized that my purpse in life wuld be t reach ut t peple, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alne.
Bks were my true friends back then. I was s thankful that the authrs wrte thse bks. The kindness they ffered me with their bks saved my life. One f my biggest dreams was t becme an authr s I culd write bks that wuld help ther teenagers the way thse bks helped me.
After surviving the terrible experiences at schl and at hme, 1 made a chice t take the ptimistic, psitive rad in the next steps f my jurney. My dream career, ne I thught was nly pssible fr the authrs I lved, is what I am ding nw. I have been a full-time authr f teen nvels since 2007 and am grateful fr this amazing pprtunity t reach ut t readers every single day.
Kindness saved me when I needed help the mst. Even small acts f kindness can change smene's life. Yu never knw what smene else is ging thrugh. But by practicing daily kindness, yu becme an architect f psitive change.
8、What was the authr's life like when he was 12?
A. Bring.B. Peaceful.C. Jyful.D. Unhappy.
9、What benefit did the authr get frm the vlunteer wrk?
A. It helped him find the gal f life.
B. It made him energetic in his life.
C. It helped t shape his dream career.
D. It helped him understand thers' lives better.
10、The reasn why the authr chse writing as his jb is that ________.
A. he was inspired by his teacher.
B. he fund he had a talent fr writing.
C. he culd pass psitive energy t readers.
D. he wanted t share his teenage experiences.
11、What is the authr's purpse in writing the passage?
A. Say 'n' t bullies bravely.
B. Make psitive changes in ur lives.
C. Treat thers with kindness in daily life.
D. Learn t care mre abut thers' feelings.
In tday’s sciety, every day we may face sme kinds f stress and difficulties frm wrk, schls r families. They can influence bth ur bdies and minds. S learning hw t deal with stress is very imprtant fr keeping healthy. Well, hw d we reduce stress? In my pinin, the best ways are exercising and getting clse t nature.
As fr exercising, yu dn’t have t g t a gym r spend much mney n exercise. In fact, walking r riding t wrk, chasing ( 追 逐 ) yur kids and ding husewrk are all suitable fr exercise .The secnd way f dealing with stress is t get clse t nature. Yu can take many ways, including walking in the frests, climbing up muntains r wrking in the garden. Nature is very great and if yu can get clse t it, yu can enjy the smell and the sight f green plants, and then let yur heart be delighted (快乐的).
Sme f these activities may ffer tw advantages. Fr example, by wrking in yur garden, nt nly can yu get exercise, but als yu can enjy the beauty f yur garden every day. S, take my advice and start nw, if yu are suffering (遭受) frm sme kinds f pressure in yur wrk r study. Gd luck!
12、Wrking in the garden makes yu________.
A. get exerciseB. feel bredC. have pressureD. feel happy
13、If yu want t exercise, yu can ________.
A. d husewrkB. ride t wrkC. Bth A and BD. drive t wrk
14、The underlined wrd “reduce” means ________in Chinese.
A. 认识B. 减少C. 预防D. 增加
15、Frm the passage, we can knw ________.
A. Stress is nly bad fr ur bdies, nt fr ur minds.
B. Getting clse t nature is ne f the best ways f reducing stress.
C. A gym is a gd place t help peple enjy the smell and the sight f nature.
D. There nly few ways f reducing stress.
二、七选五
16、Hw t develp a healthy lifestyle in high schl
High schl is a time knwn fr teenagers spreading their wings and develping their minds. ①________ Therefre, it is necessary fr teenagers t develp a healthy lifestyle. Fllw the tips t live a healthy lifestyle.
②________ With studying and hmewrk, high schl students stay up late and still make it t early class. T functin prperly, yur bdy and mind need at least eight hurs f sleep each night. G t sleep early enugh t get yur full requirement, and encurage yur rmmates t respect yur need fr enugh sleep.
Eat a well-balanced diet. High schl students may live n a diet f junk fd and drinks. ③________ If yu have the benefit f a meal plan in the high schl canteen, make gd use f the salad bar and watch ut fr treats such as ice cream.
Exercise regularly. ④________ High schl students wh exercise regularly benefit frm a healthy physique(体格) and a mind with less stress. Make use f the schl gym and swimming pl, which are typically available t students free f charge.
⑤________ High schl can bring n a lt f stressful situatins. Aim fr balance in yur life between yur scial and schl activities. Only take as many classes as yu can handle successfully and rely n yur supprt system f friends and family when stress arises.
A. Get plenty f rest.
B. Plan yur schl life.
C. Manage yur stress level.
D. Physical activity helps build a strng bdy and mind.
E. High schl students are busy with all kinds f activities.
F. Unfrtunately, many ften develp an unhealthy lifestyle.
G. Drink plenty f water and eat whle grains and vegetables every day.
三、完形填空(15空)
I’ve heard such a stry. On a Friday 1 , a pr yung artist std at the gate f the subway statin, playing his vilin. The music was 2 , and many peple wh hurried t g hme 3 and put sme mney int the hat f the yung man.
The next night, the yung artist tk ut a large piece f 4 and laid it n the grund. Then he began 5 . The music sunded mre pleasant. Sme peple gathered and they fund the 6 n that paper, ”Last night, a gentleman put a (n) 7 thing int my hat. Please cme t get it back.“ When the peple saw that, they felt very curius and 8 what it culd be. After abut half an hur, a man 9 there in a hurry and said, ”It can’t be true! Yu... yu...“
The yung vilinist asked, ”Did yu 10 smething?“ ”A lttery ticket (彩票),“ the man answered 11 .
The vilinist tk ut a lttery ticket. “Is it?” he asked.
The man was t 12 t say a wrd. He 13 a lttery ticket a few days ag. The awards (奖) pened yesterday and he wn $ 500, 000. S lucky and excited did he feel that he 14 50 dllars and put it int the hat when hearing the music. Hwever, the lttery ticket was als thrwn int the hat withut being 15 . After the vilinist finished his perfrmance, he fund the lttery ticket in his hat. Thinking that the wner wuld prbably return t lk fr it, he came back t where he was given the lttery ticket.
Smene asked the vilinist why he returned the lttery ticket t the man. He said, ”Althugh I dn’t have much mney, I live happily; but if I lse hnesty, I wn’t be happy frever."
17、A. mrningB. afternnC. nnD. night
18、A. quietB. beautifulC. shckingD. interesting
19、A. slwed dwnB. sped upC. passed byD. went away
20、A. paperB. glassC. plasticD. clth
21、A. wrkingB. slidingC. singingD. playing
22、A. pemsB. articlesC. wrdsD. texts
23、A. imprtantB. fantasticC. dangerusD. lvely
24、A. talkedB. caredC. expectedD. guessed
25、A. cameB. rushedC. walkedD. left
26、A. damageB. discverC. frgetD. lse
27、A. prudlyB. wrriedlyC. seriuslyD. carefully
28、A. tiredB. disappintedC. excitedD. surprised
29、A. bughtB. madeC. drewD. sld
30、A. handed utB. tk utC. lifted upD. picked up
31、A. destryedB. nticedC. guidedD. caught
四、短文填空
32、We high schl students d have sme grwing pains, but we can get rid f them crrectly and ①_______(wise). First, sme f us ②_______ (be) upset abut ur appearance. I dn’t think it is imprtant at all and there is n need t care abut it. Actually, it is ne’s inner(内在的) beauty ③_______ matters. Secnd, we smetimes cannt ④_______ (understand) crrectly by ur teachers, parents and classmates. Faced with this, we can find a right time t have a heart-t-heart talk with ⑤_______ (they), trying t remve the misunderstanding. Sme f us have fewer friends ⑥_______ wuld like t listen t ur deepest feelings and thughts. I think being pen-minded and friendly will d yu gd. Third, we may fall behind thers, which makes us ⑦_______(anny). Well, we can encurage urselves t wrk efficiently, full f ⑧_______ (determine). At last, sme f us dn’t have much pcket mney, s they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? ⑨_______ my view, as lng as we have sme, that’s enugh. And then, we can learn t be independent by ⑩_______(take) sme part-time jbs, earning sme extra mney.
五、书面表达
33、假设你是红星中学高一(1)班的学生李华,你的英国笔友Chris刚刚转学,感到一切都很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信。
1. 多跟同学交流沟通;
2. 积极参加学校活动;
3. 向老师寻求帮助。
注意:
1.词数:100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jim slumped n the cuch. Mther's Day was cming up, and he didn't have a present. "Hw can I buy a present withut any mney?" he thught.
Jim picked up the newspaper that was lying n the cuch. He nticed a large advertisement n the frnt page. The lcal department stre was spnsring a cntest. "Tell us why yur mm is special and win a shpping spree(疯狂购物) fr her," said the ad.
"This is perfect!" thught Jim. He ran t his rm with the newspaper. Taking a pencil and a blank piece f paper frm his desk, he started t write.
"My mm is the best mther in the wrld. She always makes a lunch fr me t take t schl, and she never frgets my dessert. She reads as many bks t me befre bed as I want. She always remembers t check under the bed fr mnsters. And she gives the best hug, but never in frnt f my friends, wh wuld laugh at me fr hugging my mm."
Jim liked what he had written. He cpied it neatly and gt an envelpe and a stamp frm his dad. He ran t the mailbx with his entry(参赛作品), "Mm will lve having a shpping spree," he thught.
Jim checked the mailbx every day fr his prize. Days passed by, and then weeks. Sn it was the day befre Mther's day. Jim still hadn't heard anything abut the cntest.
"What am I ging t d nw?" he wndered. He didn’t have a present, and he didn't have a shpping spree, and he still didn't have any mney. He had t think f smething. Jim clsed his eyes and curled his tes and thught s hard that his ears hurt.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly he had an idea.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next mrning Jim handed his present t his mm.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段Mr. Bb is a science teacher, authr, maker, and presenter that knws hw t share the wrld f science. Bb encurages parents and teachers t practice Randm Acts f Science by prviding instructins and vides fr interactive science experiments n his website. Bb has als cauthred a very ppular series f science adventure bks fr kids.可知鲍勃先生是一位科学教师、作家、创造者和演讲者,他知道如何分享科学世界。Bb通过在他的网站上提供互动科学实验的指导和视频,鼓励家长和老师实践“Randm Acts f Science”。鲍勃还与人合著了一本非常受欢迎的儿童科学冒险丛书。由此可知,Mr. Bb最适合科学爱好者。故选B。
2、答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Free teaching, learning and assessment resurces are prvided, including bk recmmendatins, strytelling vides, activity sheets and teaching ntes.可知提供免费的教学、学习和评估资源,包括书籍推荐、讲故事视频、活动表和教学笔记。由此可知,Oxfrd Owl fr Schl的特别之处在于免费提供在线图书。故选C。
3、答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段Scratch is used in mre than 150 different cuntries and available in mre than 40 languages.(Scratch在150多个不同的国家使用,并有40多种语言版本)以及最后一段中We reach millins f peple arund the wrld, with ur televisin netwrks in 172 cuntries and ur publicatins available in 41 languages.(我们的电视网络遍布172个国家,我们的出版物以41种语言出版,我们的受众遍及全球数百万人)由此可知,Scratch和The Natinal Gegraphic Sciety的共同之处在于他们的用户遍布全球。故选A。
4、答案:A
解析:
5、答案:B
解析:
6、答案:D
解析:
7、答案:C
解析:
8、答案:D
解析:
9、答案:A
解析:
10、答案:C
解析:
11、答案:C
解析:
12、答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据尾段中的“Fr example, by wrking in yur garden, nt nly can yu get exercise, but als yu can enjy the beauty f yur garden every day.(例如,通过在花园里工作,您不仅可以锻炼身体,还可以每天享受花园的美丽。)”可知,在花园中工作可以让你得到锻炼还能享受到大自然的美丽。故选A项。
13、答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In fact, walking r riding t wrk, chasing ( 追 逐 ) yur kids and ding husewrk are all suitable fr exercise .(其实,走路或者骑车上班,追逐孩子,做家务,都是锻炼。)”可知,锻炼的方式既有做家务,又有骑车上班。故选C项。
14、答案:B
解析:词句猜测题。根据划线单词前的句子“S learning hw t deal with stress is very imprtant fr keeping healthy.(因此,学习如何应对压力对于保持健康非常重要。)”可知,学会如何处理压力对我们保持健康是很重要的,所以,结合选项可以猜测,划线单词应该是表示“减少”压力,与上文内容吻合。故选B项。
15、答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据首段最后一句“Well, hw d we reduce stress? In my pinin, the best ways are exercising and getting clse t nature.(那么,我们如何减轻压力?在我看来,最好的方法是锻炼身体和亲近大自然。)”可知,在作者看来,锻炼与接近大自然是最好的减压方式,所以接近大自然是减压的方式之一。故选B项。
16、答案:①-⑤FAGDC
解析:①联系下文题。根据空格后两句Therefre,it is necessary fr teenagers t develp a healthy lifestyle.Fllw the tips t live a healthy lifestyle.(因此,青少年有必要养成健康的生活方式。遵循以下建议,过一种健康的生活方式。)可知事实上许多青少年的生活方式不健康,F项(不幸的是,许多人经常养成不健康的生活方式。)符合语境。故选F。
②段落主题题。根据文章结构可知,空格处是本段的主旨句。根据空格后句子With studying and hmewrk,high schl students stay up late and still make it t early class.T functin prperly,yur bdy and mind need at least eight hurs f sleep each night.(有了学习和家庭作业,高中生熬夜到很晚,仍然能早起上课。为了正常工作,你的身体和大脑每晚至少需要八小时的睡眠。)空格后面说的是要有充足的重眠,故A项(充分休息。)符合语境。故选A。
③推理判断题。根据本段小标题Eat a well-balanced diet.( 饮食均衡。)可知本段是建议养成健康的饮食习惯。G项(每天多喝水,吃全麦和蔬菜。)符合语境。故选G。
④推理判断题。本段是建议进行有规律的锻炼,空格处紧跟在主旨句Exercise regularly.(定期锻炼)后面,因此应该解释这样做的原因,故D选项(体育活动有助于建立强健的身心。)符合语境,故选D。
⑤段落主题题。根据文章结构可知,空格处是本段的主旨句,空格后一句High schl can bring n a lt f stressful situatins.(高中会带来很多压力。)可知本段是有关压力的。C项(控制你的压力水平。)符合语境。故选C。
17、答案:D
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:一个 星期五的晚上,一位贫穷的年轻艺术家站在 地铁站门口,拉着小提琴。A.mrning早上;B.afternn下午;C.nn中午;D. night晚上。根据下文“Last night,a gentleman put a(n) _____7_____ thing int my hat"可知, 艺术家是在晚上拉小提琴。故选D。
18、答案:B
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:音乐很美妙,许多匆忙回家的人放慢了脚步, 把一些钱放进了年轻人的帽子里。A.quiet 安静的;B.beautiful美妙的;C.shcking令 人震惊的;D.interesting有趣的。根据下 文“The music sunded mre pleasant”可知, 那个年轻人拉小提琴拉得很好,所以音乐是 美妙的。故选B。
19、答案:A
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:音乐 很美妙,许多匆忙回家的人放慢了脚步,把一些钱放进了年轻人的帽子里。A.slwed dwn慢下来;B.sped up加速;C.passed by 经过;D.went away离开。根据下文“put sme mney int the hat f the yung man”可知,匆忙回家的人要放慢脚步才能往年轻人的帽子里放钱,因此空格处是“慢下来”。故选A。
20、答案:A
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:第二天晚上,这位年轻的艺术家拿出一张大纸放 在地上。A.paper纸;B.glass玻璃;C. plastic塑料;D.clth布料。根据下文“n that paper”可知,年轻的艺术家拿出一张大纸放 在地上。故选A。
21、答案:D
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后他开始演奏。A.wrking工作;B.sliding滑行;C.singing唱歌;D.playing演奏。根据下文“The music sunded mre pleasant”可 知,他把纸放在地上后又开始演奏。故选 D。
22、答案:C
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:一些 人聚集在一起,他们发现了那张纸上的文 字。A.pems诗歌;B.articles文章;C. wrds字;D.texts课文。根据下文“Last night, a gentleman put a(n) ____7____ thing int my hat.Please cme t get it back”可知, 人们发现了那张纸上写的字,因此空格处 是“wrds”。故选C。
23、答案:A
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:昨 晚,一位先生把一件重要的东西放进我的帽 子里。A.imprtant重要的;B.fantastic极好的;C.dangerus危险的;D.lvely可爱的。 根据下文“a lttery ticket a few days ag.The awards(奖)pened yesterday and he wn $ 500,000”可知,那张彩票能兑奖50万,所以 对主人当然重要。故选A。
24、答案:D
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:当人 们看到这一点时,他们感到非常好奇,并猜测那个重要的东西可能是什么。A.talked谈话;B.cared在意;C.expected期待;D. guessed猜测。根据上文“they felt very curius”可知,人们很好奇,所以是猜测那个重要的东西可能是什么。故选D。
25、答案:B
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:大约 半个小时后,一名男子匆忙赶到那里。A. came来;B.rushed冲;C.walked走路;D. left离开。根据下文“in a hurry”可知,那个 男子是匆忙赶到那里,因此空格处是“冲”。 故选B。
26、答案:D
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:你丢 了什么东西吗?A.damage破坏;B.discver 发现;C.frget忘记;D.lse丢失。根据上文"Last night, a gentleman put a(n) ____7_____ thing int my hat”可知,那个男子是丢了东西。故选D。
27、答案:B
解析:考查副词词义辨析。句意:“— 张彩票,”那人忧心忡忡地回答。A.prudly 骄傲地;B.wrriedly担忧地;C.seriusly认真地;D.carefully小心地。根据上文“a gentleman put a (n) ____7___ thing int my hat”及后面“a lttery ticket a few days ag. The awards(奖)pened yesterday and he wn $500,000”可知,那个男子丢了一张可以兑 50万的彩票,当然是很担心拿不回来。故选B。
28、答案:C
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那 人激动得一句话也说不出来。A.tired累 的;B.disappinted失望的;C.excited激动 的;D.surprised惊讶的。根据上文“The vilinist tk ut a lttery ticket. "Is it?" he asked.”可知,年轻人将彩票拿了出来,男子看见彩票失而复得,当然会激动。故选C。
29、答案:A
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:他几 天前买了一张彩票。A.bught买;B.made 制作;C.drew牵引;D.sld卖。根据下文“a lttery ticket”可知,他是买了一张彩票。故选A。
30、答案:B
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:他感 到如此幸运和兴奋,当听到音乐时,他拿出 50美元并把它放进帽子里。A.handed ut分 发;B.tk ut拿出;C.lifted up举起;D. picked up捡起。根据下文“put it int the hat”可知,他是拿出50美元并把它放进帽子 里。故选B。
31、答案:B
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,彩票也被扔进了帽子里,没有被注意到。A.destryed破坏;B.nticed注意;C. guided引导;D.caught抓住。根据下文“the lttery ticket in his hat”可知,男子把彩票扔 进帽子时并没有注意到。故选B。
32、答案:①wisely②are③that④be understd⑤them⑥wh/that⑦annyed⑧determinatin⑨In⑩taking
解析:①考查副词。句意:我们高中生确实有一些成长的烦恼,但我们可以正确而明智地摆脱它们。此处用副词与crrectly并列,作状语,修饰get rid f them,故填wisely。
②考查动词时态及主谓一致。句意:首先,我们中的一些人对自己的外表感到不安。结合句意可知,此处在讲述客观事实,句子用一般现在时,主语为sme f us,谓语动词用复数形式,故填are。
③考查强调句。句意:实际上,重要的是一个人的内在美。分析句子可知,此处为强调句,基本结构为it is/was+被强调部分+that+句子其他部分,此处强调主语ne's inner beauty,故填that。
④考查动词语态。句意:其次,我们有时不能被老师、家长和同学正确理解。结合句意可知,主语we与understand之间是被动关系,且空前有cannt,故填be understd。
⑤考查代词。句意:面对这种情况,我们可以找一个合适的时间与他们进行一次真诚的交谈,试图消除误解。此处作介词with的宾语,故用宾格形式,故填them。
⑥考查定语从句。句意:我们中很少有朋友愿意倾听我们内心深处的感受和想法。此处引导定语从句,先行词为friends,在从句中作主语,故填wh/that。
⑦考查形容词。句意:第三,我们可能落后于别人,这让我们很恼火。此处用形容词作宾补,修饰宾语us,表示"感到恼火的",故填annyed。
⑧考查不可数名词。句意:我们可以鼓励自己高效工作,充满决心。此处用名词作介词f的宾语,表示"决心",为不可数名词,故填determinatin。
⑨考查介词。句意:在我看来,只要我们有一些,就足够了。In my view表示"在我看来",且首字母大写,故填In。
⑩考查动名词。句意:然后,我们可以通过做一些兼职工作,挣一些额外的钱来学会独立。此处用动名词作by的宾语,故填taking。
33、答案:
Dear Tny,
I am srry t hear that yu are having truble fitting in at yur new schl. Such prblems are quite nrmal. Perhaps the fllwing suggestins may be helpful.
First, I think yu may need t cmmunicate with yur classmates as much as pssible. In this way, yu will get t knw each ther better. Secnd, it might be a gd idea fr yu t take part in mre activities, which usually invlve teamwrk and interactins with ther students and are therefre gd fr develping friendly relatinships. Lastly, faced with sme tugh prblems, yu might cnsider asking yur teachers, wh can usually ffer yu sme sensible suggestins.
I sincerely hpe my advice will be f sme help t yu. If there is anything mre I can d t help, please let me knw.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析:提纲作文在写作时需要注意以下几个方面:首先需要审题,即:审要求、审文体、审人称、审时态.其次,考生要能够抓中心、列要点、列出写作提纲。写作文时,一定要切题、抓住中心、紧扣要点、然后在体裁明确、中心突出、要点清晰的前提下,选择自己最熟悉、最有把握的词语、句型,将要点逐条表达出来。最后根据要点选词组句,然后按照篇章结构连句成篇。本文的要点具体,可分成三段写,第一段写要点笔友Chris刚刚转学遇到的融入新环境困难;第二段写要如何尽快融入新环境的方法,注意要使用关联词,连贯地把3个建议有机地表达出来;第三段结尾 希望自己的建议有所帮助,希望得到对方的回信。
34、答案:
Paragraph 1:
Suddenly he had an idea. He fumbled in his drawers and frtunately fund a piece f delicate and fragrant paper. He sat dwn straight n his chair, and began t write a letter in his best handwriting as a Mther's Day present. "Dear Mm, I'm writing this t tell yu that yu are the best mther in the wrld..." With a sincere heart, Jim finished the letter and sealed it in an envelpe, his lips curving int a smile.
Paragraph 2:
The next mrning Jim handed his present t his mm. Finishing reading the letter, his mm swept him int her arms with her eyes wet as if she wanted t squeeze the breath ut f him. "Thank yu, my dear!" She sniffled, hugging Jim mre tightly. Leaning against his mm's shulder, Jim slwly explained why he chse t write a letter as a gift. After hearing the reasn, his mm gently cmbed her fingers thrugh his hair, saying, "T me, yur letter is better than a thusand shpping sprees." Indeed, lve shuld be made knwn t lved nes.
解析:
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