河南省大联考2024届高三上学期10月联考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份河南省大联考2024届高三上学期10月联考英语试卷(含答案)，文件包含人教版物理八年级上册同步精品讲义24噪声及其控制原卷版doc、人教版物理八年级上册同步精品讲义24噪声及其控制教师版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共25页， 欢迎下载使用。


一、阅读理解
4 Kid-Friendly Campsites fr a Fun Family Vacatin
Bryce Canyn in Utah
With the largest cncentratin f hds(石林) n Earth cmbined with certified dark skies, this camp will make yur family fall in lve with ur wrld and nature. Hiking is the mst ppular activity at this scenic park, with the best day hikes being Mssy Cave (0. 8 mile) and Navaj trail (1.4 miles).
Acadia Natinal Park in Maine
Acadia Natinal Park gets 3. 5 millin visitrs a year, and fr gd reasn t. Frm its famus fall leaves t beautiful winter landscapes, it’s the perfect place fr scenic drives and hikes. In the winter，crss cuntry skiing and snwsheing are very ppular activities. In the summertime, yu can g swimming in the Atlantic at Sand Beach. But if yu wuld rather hike, Wnderland Trail is a 1.5-mile hike that is perfect fr families and beginner hikers. Remember t bring yur binculars t take in all the wildlife.
Grand Canyn Natinal Park in Arizna
Nt nly is it prbably the mst icnic(标志性的) and scenic Natinal Park but it ffers very cmfrtable wden huses with mdern cnveniences. After yu take in the amazing views f the wrld’s largest canyn, there are many things t d with yur kids. Yu can watch Native American dances that are abslutely beautiful.
Herkimer KOA Park in New Yrk
It ffers beautiful rustic treehuse cabins. This park is a stargazer’s dream because they ffer an Astrnmy Ldge with its wn bservatry that has a high-pwered telescpe. Yu will als find hammcks(吊床) t sleep under the stars.
1、Where is the park featuring Mssy Cave lcated?
A. In Utah.B. In Maine.C. In Arizna.D. In New Yrk.
2、What can visitrs d in Acadia Natinal Park?
A. G thrugh hds.B. Hike n Navaj trail.
C. G swimming at Sand Beach.D. Watch Native American dances.
3、Which park will appeal t travellers fnd f bserving stars?
A. Bryce Canyn.B. Acadia Natinal Park.
C. Grand Canyn Natinal Park.D. Herkimer KOA Park.
“I’ve been beat up by wildlife my whle life,” Dean Newman, a wildlife phtgrapher, tld the media. A large bird nce charged at Dean in Brazil, kncking him t the grund. In Suth Africa nt lng ag» a lin sent him running back int his jeep. Dean desn’t take it persnally.
And when the time came t save ne particular member f the wild kingdm, the 68-year-ld phtgrapher frm Suthern Maryland sprang int actin. He stepped int Beltway traffic t rescue an sprey(鱼鹰) that lay n the rad，helpless.
This was n Friday afternn. Dean and his wife Sandy were driving hme when they sptted the sprey. Dean said, “Right there in the middle f the traffic，this sprey was just sitting. Thank gdness he hadn’t been run ver.”
Dean pulled his pickup truck t the side f the busy rad and tried t make eye cntact with ther drivers, signaling that he wanted t walk in frnt f them. “Luckily this guy in a VW Passat, he caught my eye and stpped,” Dean said.
Dean ran ver, reached dwn, grabbed the sprey, then ran back t his truck. Sandy searched fr wildlife rehabilitatrs(复健员). Then they called Mlly Mre, the president f Suthern Maryland Audubn. She suggested calling the Owl Mn Raptr Centre in Byds, in Mntgmery Cunty. It was a bit ut f their way, but Owl Mn’s directr, Suzanne Shemaker, said she’d send smene t meet the Newmans. They met with vlunteer Bill Lamureux in the parking lt f the Cllege Park Ikea and the transfer(转交) was made.
Dean has phtgraphed plenty f mammals —lins and jaguars, bisn and bears —but he has a special fndness fr birds. “I like birds because they shw up well in mst cases,” he said. As clse as he was t that sprey, surely he gt sme great phts?
“Unfrtunately，it never even crssed my mind t d that, believe it r nt, ’’ Dean said. “I’m embarrassed t say that. I was t busy aviding traffic. But I was lucky t have the experience.”
4、What d yu think f Dean’s jb accrding t the first paragraph?
A. Interesting.B. Serius.C. Bring.D. Dangerus.
5、Why did Dean make eye cntact with ther drivers?
A.T require them t save the bird.
B.T signal them t stp their cars.
C.T rder them t bey the traffic rules.
D.T warn them abut the danger ahead.
6、Wh is in charge f the Owl Mn Raptr Centre?
A. Dean Newman.B. Mlly Mre.
C. Suzanne Shemaker.D. Bill Lamureux.
7、Which f the fllwing can best describe Dean?
A. Caring and brave.B. Talented and sincere.
C. Plite and determined.D. Smart and independent.
In its eight centuries the Cruch Oak f Addlestne in Surrey has gained many titles. It is knwn as the Queen Elizabeth I Picnic Tree after a stry that she stpped there fr a meal nce. It is knwn as Wycliffe’s Oak after Jhn Wycliffe chse it .as shelter during sermns(布道) .Nw it is hping fr yet anther title: tree f the year 2023.
The ak, which has survived nt merely Baptist preaching but als attacks, is ne f 13 trees shrtlisted by the Wdland Trust, which is nw accepting vtes in its annual cmpetitin.
The purpse f the cntest is t highlight special trees, alng with their rle in ur culture. This year the charity has fcused n urban trees, in part because sme remain under threat frm lcal cuncils.
“Ancient trees in twns and cities are vital fr the health f nature, peple and planet,” Nami Tilley, frm the Wdland Trust，said. “They give thusands f urban wildlife species essential life supprt, bst the UK’s bidiversity and bring cuntless health and wellbeing benefits t cmmunities. But mst ancient trees aren’t prtected by law and thse in urban areas are particularly vulnerable, like ne f this year’s nminees (提名), which narrwly escaped being cut dwn by Sheffield city cuncil.”
That tree is the Chelsea Rad elm(榆树). Sme 60 millin elms were lst t Dutch elm disease, but this ne was ne f fewer than 1,000 that were resistant. But in 2017, when Sheffield engaged in a cntrversial(有争议的) tree-cutting plan, its 2. 8 m-girth trunk was marked fr remval. It was nly saved when lcal campaigners sptted the eggs f a butterfly in its branches, meaning that it prvided a habitat fr a threatened species.
8、What is the gal f the annual cmpetitin rganized by the Wdland Trust?
A.T find the ldest tree in the UK.
B.T stress special trees and their rle in ur culture.
C.T raise public awareness f the imprtance f ancient trees.
D.T prtect ancient trees frm being cut dwn by lcal cuncils.
9、What des the underlined wrd “vulnerable” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Weak.B. Defensive.C. Cmmn.D. Dminant.
10、Why was the Chelsea Rad elm marked fr remval?
A. It was infected with Dutch elm disease.
B. It was invlved in a tree-cutting plan.
C.It was dangerus fr the eggs f a butterfly.
D.It didn’t prvide habitats fr a threatened species.
11、What is the main idea f the text?
A.The Cruch Oak is cmpeting t becme tree f the year 2023.
B.Ancient trees in urban areas are imprtant fr the envirnment.
C.Tree f year cntest highlights treasures at risk f being cut dwn.
D.The Chelsea Rad elm was saved thanks t lcal campaigners’ effrts.
In nature, smaller animals ften “take a ride” n larger nes t save energy n lng-distance mvements. In paper published in the jurnal Current Bilgy, researchers shw hw fine Caenrhabditis wrms can use electric fields t “jump” acrss Petri plates r nt insects, allwing them t g thrugh the air and attach themselves, fr example, nt naturally charged bumblebees(大黄蜂) .
“Pllinatrs(传粉昆虫), such as insects and hummingbirds，are knwn t be electrically charged, and it is believed that pllen(花粉) is attracted by the electric field frmed by the pllinatr and the plant,” says Takuma Sugi, a c-senir authr n the study. “Hwever, it was nt cmpletely clear whether electric fields are used fr cmmunicatins between different land animals.”
The researchers first began studying this prject when they nticed that the wrms they develped ften ended up n the lids f Petri dishes. When the team attached a camera t bserve this behaviur, they fund that it was nt just because wrms were climbing up the walls f the dish. Instead, they were jumping frm the flr f the plate t the tp.
Next, the researchers rubbed flwer pllen n a bumblebee. Once clse t these bees, wrms std n their tails, then jumped abard. Sme wrms even piled n tp f each ther and jumped in a single pst, mving 80 wrms at nce acrss the gap.
“Wrms stand n their tail t make it easier fr themselves t attach t ther passing bjects,” Sugi says. “In a pst，ne wrm lifts mre wrms，and this wrm takes ff t mve acrss the electric field while carrying all the pst wrms.”
Researchers bserved jumping in ther wrm species clsely related t C. elegans, and they nted that mutants(突变体) wh are unable t sense electric fields jump less than their nrmal cunterparts. Hwever, mre wrk is needed t determine exactly what genes jin in making these jumps and whether ther micrrganisms like bacteria can use electricity t jump as well.
12、Which is certain accrding t the research?
A.Bacteria use electricity t jump.
B.Smaller animals are ften free riders.
C.Electric fields are used fr land animals.
D.Pllen genes lead t making these jumps.
13、Why did the researchers apply pllen t a bumblebee?
A. T frm strnger psts.B. T increase the surface energy.
C. T get electricity and jump mre.D. T shw a natural electric charge.
14、What can we knw abut the wrms in the experiment?
A.They are electrically charged.
B.They attach themselves t the walls.
C.They are equipped with team spirits.
D.They cmmunicate with each ther with tails.
15、What is the best title fr the text?
A.Wrms Use Electricity t Jump
B.Wrms Takes ff Carrying Others
C.Pllen Helps Wrms Survive Lnger
D.Smaller Animals Ride nt Bigger Ones
二、七选五
16、Five Tips t Develp Leadership Qualities
• Knw abut yurself t develp yur self-awareness. A gd leader is in tune nt nly with their team members but with themselves as well. ①_______ Think abut hw yur persnality will affect yur team members.
• Learn as much as yu can abut yur field. ②_______ Knwing what yu’re talking abut will build yur cnfidence and earn yur team’s trust. While it’s impssible t knw everything，yur team might dubt yur abilities if yu say “I dn’t knw” t every questin they ask.
• Find a cnsultant wh can teach yu new skills. There’s always rm t grw, even if yu’re in a tp leadership psitin. ③_______ Ask them t chat ver cffee r lunch, r see if they’re pen t being a lng-term mentr. When yu meet, ask them things like, “What qualities d yu lk fr in a leader?” “Hw d yu gain peple’s respect?” and “What’s the mst challenging part abut being a leader?” and see what they have t say. Lk fr rle mdels wh’ve vercme challenges and reached gals similar t yur wn.
• ④_______ A gd leader is able t reslve cnflicts between thers at wrk withut taking sides. If there’s a heated disagreement between team members, wrk with them t identify the rt f the issue and listen t bth sides f the stry. After that, pen up a dialgue t begin lking fr a slutin that will benefit bth parties.
• G int things with a psitive mindset. Psitivity is great fr bsting yur team’s mrale(士气), increasing prductivity, and frming healthy relatinships between team members. Discuraging gssip(流言蜚语) amngst team members can g a lng way twards creating mre psitive envirnment. ⑤_______
A. Learn hw t manage cnflicts.
B. Take every pprtunity t increase yur knwledge.
C. Reach ut t thers yu admire wh have strng leadership skills.
D. Let thers knw yu disapprve f gssip if they try t bring it up.
E. It’s wrng t think that spreading gssip will help make yu stand ut.
F. Being a cnsultant requires special skills and a desire t cnstantly learn.
G. Reflect n yur strengths and weaknesses t figure ut what kind f leader yu are.
三、完形填空（15空）
Jack was active and he had been training fr weeks fr the upcming schl sprts meeting.
On the day f the cmpetitin, Jack was ready t give his best 1 . He was running in the 400-metre race, and he was 2 t win. Hwever, during the race, Jack suddenly 3 and fell dwn. He injured his 4 badly, and he culdn’t get up.
When the ther 5 saw what had happened, they 6 t run, leaving Jack behind. But there was ne by named Jim wh 7 Jack’s injury. Jim ran ver t Jack and stpped t help him up.
“Are yu kay?” Jim asked Jack, 8 .
Jack shk his head, and tears 9 his face. He was disappinted that he culdn’t finish the race. Jim saw Jack’s swllen(肿起的) ft and decided t 10 him. He helped Jack t the side f the track and asked if he needed any 11 attentin.
As Jim was tending t Jack’s injury, anther by 12 them. The by’s name was Tm, and he was ne f the tp 13 in the schl. Tm had wn the 400-metre race, but he had nticed what had happened t Jack.
Tm was 14 with Jim’s acts f kindness twards Jack. He walked ver t them and praised Jim fr his sympathy and supprt twards Jack. Tm tld Jim that he was a true 15 , and that he had made a difference in Jack’s life.
17、A. slutinB. giftC. perfrmanceD. effect
18、A. determinedB. nervusC. bundD. willing
19、A. pressedB. smiledC. cllapsedD. tripped
20、A. ftB. legC. armD. hand
21、A. audiencesB. participantsC. judgesD. caches
22、A. cntinuedB. stppedC. pretendedD. refused
23、A. cmmentedB. nticedC. checkedD. inspected
24、A. cnfusedB. fearfulC. cncernedD. careless
25、A. welled upB. pured nC. flwed nD. streamed dwn
26、A. inspireB. supprtC. educateD. train
27、A. publicB. medicalC. mediaD. cnstant
28、A. warnedB. scaredC. calledD. apprached
29、A. dctrsB. leadersC. athletesD. wrkers
30、A. bredB. satisfiedC. filledD. impressed
31、A. herB. friendC. pineerD. gentleman
四、短文填空
32、Giving the Lin Dance Mre Bite
Expertise and varius cultural elements cmbine t add t the wnder and attract new enthusiasts. The lively and strng beat f gngs and drums frm Yang Feilng’s training facility can ①______(hear) mre than a kilmetre away.
As the dr is pushed pen, the sund ②______ (fld) the air and is suddenly verpwering, while a grup f yung peple ③______ (dress) in multiclured lin-shaped cstumes jump int view.
They quickly mve n the ④______ (careful) arranged irn piles» fixed t the grund, f varying heights，while cmpleting cmplex flips(空翻) and twists(旋转) ⑤______ (shw) an extrardinary perfrmance that shws the charm f lcal flk culture.
Thrugh their mvement, the dancing lin takes n a life f its wn, ⑥______ (display) a variety f pses, frm sitting and cruching(蹲) t drinking water and licking its tail.
“The key lies ⑦______ cperatin amng the perfrmers,” says Yang, ⑧______ bserves the lin dance practices and gives his ⑨______ (instructin).
“Yu als have t knw hw t shw frce and put yur heart int the perfrmance，s the lin can be presented in a way that it lks real,’’ adds Yang. He was recently named as ⑩______ mdel yung inheritr(继承者) f lin dance in Xita twn, Wuzhi cunty, Jiazu city, Central China’s Henan prvince.
五、书面表达
33、假定你是李华。十一国庆假期你去某个城市旅行了，请你给你的美国笔友Terry写一封信，分享你的旅游见闻。内容包括：
1.这个城市的美景和美食；
2.邀请他去这个城市游玩。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Terry,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day, Sam was n his way t a nearby twn when his car brke dwn in the middle f nwhere. He tried t fix it but culdn’t figure ut what was wrng. Just then, a middle-aged wman passing by saw him struggling and apprached him. She asked if he needed help，and Sam felt relieved.
The wman inspected the car and fund ut that the engine had blwn up. She tld Sam that she knew a mechanic in the nearby twn wh culd repair the car.
The wman tk Sam t the mechanic, and he gt his car repaired. When Sam asked fr the bill, he fund that he left his wallet at hme and didn’t knw what t d. The mechanic tld him that the middle-aged wman had already paid fr it. Sam was surprised and didn’t knw hw t repay her.
Hwever, the wman refused t accept any payment frm him, simply smiling and saying, “Yu dn’t have t pay me back. Just prmise me that yu’ll pay it frward t smene else in need when yu can.” Sam was tuched by her kindness and accepted her help.
Feeling grateful and inspired, Sam cntinued his trip t the twn. Ging thrugh all these things, he felt a bit tired and stpped at a nearby cafe t have a rest. When he was abut t leave, he nticed that the waitress was pregnant(怀孕的) and struggling t carry a tray f fd t a table. He sympathized with her very much and went t help her carry the fd withut hesitatin.
The waitress was surprised and thanked Sam fr his friendliness. She asked him why he was being s kind t her, and he tld her abut the middle-aged wman wh had helped him earlier and hw he wanted t pay it frward.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When he arrived hme, his wife asked him hw his trip went.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sam felt prud f the chain f lve that he had started, which had spread far and wide.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据 Bryce Canyn in Utah部分的内容“Hiking is the mst ppular activity at this scenic park, with the best day hikes being Mssy Cave(0.8 mile)”可知答案。
2、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Acadia Natinal Park in Maine 部分的内容“In the summertime. yu can g swimming in the Atlantic at Sand Beach.”可知答案。
3、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据 Herkimer KOA Park in New Yrk 部分的内容“This park is a stargazer's dream”可知答案。
4、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的描述可知，Dean Newman作为摄影师，在拍摄过程中遇到了很多危险。
5、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“'Luckily this guy in a VW Passat, he caught my eye and stpped.' Dean said.”可知答案。
6、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段“It was a bit ut f their way, but Owl Mn's directr, Suzanne Shemaker”可知答案。
7、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。Dean Newman步入繁忙的公路交通去拯救一只落在路中间的鱼鹰，说明他是有爱心的，勇敢的。
8、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“The purpse f the cntest is t highlight special trees, alng with their rle in ur culture.”可知答案。
9、答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据下文“which narrwly escaped being cut dwn by Sheffield city cuncil”的提示可知，这句话的意思是：但大多数古树不受法律保护，城市地区的古树尤其脆弱，就像今年的一棵被提名的古树，险些被谢菲尔德市议会砍伐，故此处“vulnerable”的含义是：脆弱的；易受……伤害的。
10、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段“But in 2017.when Sheffield engaged in a cntrversial tree-cutting plan, its 2.8 m-girth trunk was marked fr remval.”可知答案。
11、答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。本文主要讲：林地信托基金每年举办比赛评选年度之树，而2023年度树木大赛凸显面临被砍风险的宝藏古树。
12、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的“In nature, smaller animals ften 'take a ride' n larger nes t save energy n lng-distance mvements.”可知，较小的动物经常依附在较大的动物身上“搭便车”。
13、答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的“pllen is attracted by the electric field frmed by the pllinatr and the plant”和第四段可知，研究人员将花粉涂在大黄蜂身上，使其表现出自然带电。
14、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段的“Sme wrms even piled n tp f each ther and jumped in a single pst, mving 80 wrms at nce acrss the gap."和第五段的“In a pst, ne wrm lifts mre wrms. And this wrm takes ff t mve acrss the electric field while carrying all the pst wrms.”可知,一些蠕虫相互堆在一起，跳成一个柱子。在一个柱状结构中，一条蠕虫举起多个蠕虫，然后这条蠕虫起飞，携带所有柱状蠕虫穿越电场。由此推断，蠕虫具有团队协作精神。
15、答案：A
解析：标题归纳题。根据文章第一段以及下文对试验过程的详细介绍可知，文章主要阐述蠕虫怎样借助电进行跳跃。
16、答案：①-⑤GBCAD
解析：本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉我们培养领导素质的五个建议。
①G本节的中心句是：了解自己，培养自我意识。G项：反思自己的优点和缺点.找出自己是哪种类型的领导者。G项符合语境。
②B本节的中心句是：尽可能多地了解你所在的领域。B项：抓住一切机会增加你的知识。B项符合语境。
③C本节的中心句是：找一个能教你新技能的顾问。C项：向那些你钦佩的、有很强领导才能的人求助。C项符合语境。
④A此空选中心句。本节主要讲学会如何处理冲突。故选A.
⑤D根据上文提到的关键词“gssip”可知此空从D和E项中选。D项：如果他们试图传播流言蜚语，让他们知道你不赞成这件事。D项符合语境。
17、答案：C
解析：考查名词。在比赛的那天，杰克准备发挥出他最好的水平。perfrmance表现。
18、答案：A
解析：考查形容词.根据上文“he had been training fr weeks fr the upcming schl sprts meeting”的提示可知，他正在参加400米赛跑，他决心要赢。
19、答案：D
解析：考查动词。在比赛中，杰克突然绊了一下然后摔倒了。
20、答案：A
解析：考查名词。根据下文“Jim saw Jack's swllen ft”的提示可知答案。
21、答案：B
解析：考查名词。当其他参赛者看到发生了什么，他们继续跑，把杰克甩在了后面。
22、答案：A
解析：考查动词。解析同上。
23、答案：B
解析：考查动词。根据下文“Jim ran ver t Jack”的提示可知，但是有一个叫吉姆的男孩注意到了杰克的伤。
24、答案：C
解析：考查形容词。“你还好吗？”吉姆问杰克，很担忧。
25、答案：D
解析：考查动词短语。杰克摇了摇头，泪流满面。
26、答案：B
解析：考查动词。吉姆看到杰克肿胀的脚，决定扶着他。
27、答案：B
解析：考查形容词。他把杰克扶到跑道边，问他是否需要医疗照顾。根据常识可知，受伤了，询问是否需要专业医疗人士的处理。
28、答案：D
解析：考查动词。吉姆正在照料杰克的伤势时，另一个男孩走近他们。
29、答案：C
解析：考查名词。根据下文“Tm had wn the 400-metre race”的提示可知，这个男孩的名字叫汤姆，他是学校里最优秀的运动员之一。
30、答案：D
解析：考查形容词。吉姆对杰克的好意给汤姆留下了深刻的印象。
31、答案：A
解析：考查名词，汤姆告诉吉姆，他是一个真正的英雄，他（的所作所为)对杰克的生活有重大影响。
32、答案：①be heard②flds③dressed④carefully⑤t shw⑥displaying⑦in⑧wh⑨instructins⑩a
解析：本文是一篇说明文。杨飞龙最近被评为舞狮示范青年传承人。他和他的舞狮队向人们展示了高超的舞狮技巧。
①be heard考查被动语态。从杨飞龙的训练设施传来的活泼有力的锣鼓声，一公里外都能听到。主语和谓语之间是被动关系，情态动词后接动词原形，故此空填be heard。
②flds考查时态和主谓一致。当门被推开时，声音在空气中弥漫，突然压倒一切，一群穿着五颜六色的狮子造型服装的年轻人跳入眼帘。主语是单数意义，该句叙述的是一般事实，故此空填一般现在时。
③dressed考查非谓语动词。穿着五颜六色的狮子造型服装的年轻人。过去分词作后置定语。
④carefully考查副词。他们在精心排列的不同高度的固定在地面上的铁桩上快速地移动，同时完成复杂的翻转和扭转，展示了一场散发着当地民俗文化魅力的非凡表演。
⑤t shw考查非谓语动词。不定式作目的状语。
⑥displaying考查非谓语动词。通过他们的动作，跳舞的狮子展现了自己的生命，展示了各种各样的姿势，从坐到蹲到喝水和舔尾巴。
⑦in考查介词。杨说：“关键在于表演者之间的合作。”他观察舞狮练习并给出指导。
⑧wh考查定语从句。根据句子结构可知，该空是定语从句的关系词，先行词指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语，又因为是非限制性定语从句，故填wh。
⑨instructins考查名词复数。此处杨飞龙的吩咐指导常用复数形式，故填instructins.
⑩a考查冠词。他最近被河南省焦作市武直县西涛镇评为舞狮示范青年传承人。不定冠词表泛指。
33、答案：
Dear Terry,
I hpe this letter finds yu well. I recently went n a vacatin t Nanjing during the Natinal Day hliday and I want t share my travel experience with yu.
Nanjing is a city filled with beautiful scenery and delicius fd. One f the highlights f my trip was visiting the famus Purple Muntain, where I had the pprtunity t hike and enjy the breathtaking views f the city. The histric sites, such as the Ming Xialing Mausleum and the Nanjing City Wall, were als incredibly impressive.
In terms f fd. Nanjing is knwn fr its lcal cuisine, such as Nanjing salted duck, whse delicius flavur made my muth water.
Give a visit t Nanjing during yur free time. I'm sure yu'll like it.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：
34、答案：
When he arrived hme, his wife asked him hw his trip went. Sam tld her abut the middle-aged wman, the mechanie, and the waitress. His wife was tuched by his stry and suggested that they start a chain f lve, where they wuld d smething kind fr smene else every day. Sam and his wife started their chain f lve, and sn, it spread t their friends and family. They all realized that a small act f kindness culd make a big difference in smene else's life.
Sam felt prud f the chain f lve that he had started, which had spread far and wide. Many peple perfrm randm acts f kindness t help thers. Sam realized that kindness was the greatest gift that ne culd give, and it was smething that culd be passed n frm generatin t generatin. In the end. Sam knew that his life had been meaningful and fulfilling, and he was happy t see the psitive changes in the wrld.
解析：