上海市浦东新区第四教育署四校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷
展开(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)
II.Chse the best answers(选择最恰当的答案)(15分)
21.The Frenchman is________ ne- eyed man and he is_________ hnest in business.
A. a,an B.a,/ C. an, a D. an,the
22. The gvernment prvides mst f us_________ educatin expenses.
A. t B. with C. f D. in
23.A phtgrapher takes pictures f a cpy f a new early dinsaur. The animal is______ years ld.
A. millin f B. tw millins C. tw hundred millin D. tw hundreds millin
24.Yu______ be patient with the by,_______ yu?
A.needn’t, d B. dn’t need t, need C. need nt t , needn’t D. dn’t need t, d
25.--I always use QQ t chat with friends n the Internet.
--Oh,really? Can yu teach me________?
Hw can I use B. hw I can use C. hw t use it D. hw t use
26 The thief brke int the huse_______ the night f Natinal Day.
A, at B. in C. thrugh D. n
There____________ a meeting tmrrw afternn.
will be ging t B. will ging t be C. is ging t be D. will g t be
Peter_____ be at hme because he has gne t Germany fr hliday.
A.mustn’t B. must C. can D. can’t
29.______ amazing brain Shakuntala has!
A. What B.What a C.What an D. Hw
30. Katy Perry walks t schl every day_______ she lives near the schl.
A. thugh B. unless C. because D. if
31. Tm, yu shuld knw hw t get n with_______.
A. anther B. thers C. the ther D. ther
32.--What d yu think f the biscuit?
-- I like it very much. It tastes______.
A.gd B. terrible C. well D. terribly
Nw Shanghai has becme ne f________ cities in the wrld.
beautiful B. mre beautiful C. mst beautiful D. the mst beautiful
If it______ tmrrw, we will g camping with yu.
desn’t snw B. wn’t snw C. didn’t snw D. wuldn’t snw
-- I’m terribly srry t keep waiting fr a lng time
--_______. I’ve just arrived.
Never mind B. It’s a pleasure C. What a pity D. I’m afraid I have n time
III. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each can nly be used nce.(将下列单词或词组选项代码填入空格。没空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(5分)
A persn's mtivatin(动机)is a cmbinatin f desire and energy directed at achieving a gal.Influencing smene's mtivatin means getting him r her t want t d what yu knw must be dne. A persn's mtivatin __36___ tw things.
One is the strength f certain needs. Fr example,yu are __37___,but yu must have a task cmpleted by a nearing deadline. If yu are starving, yu will eat. If yu are slightly hungry,yu will finish the task at hand.
The ther is the perceptin(感觉)that taking a certain actin will help__38__example,yu have tw burning__39__ -the desire t cmplete the task and the desire t g t lunch. Yur perceptin f hw yu view thse tw needs will determine which ne takes pririty. If yu believe that yu culd be fired fr nt cmpleting the task,yu will prbably put ff lunch and cmplete the task. If yu believe that yu will nt get int truble r perhaps finish the task in time, then yu will be mre___ 40___ t g t lunch.
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(7分)
41.All Peter’s friends came t his party t celebrate his______ birthday.(twelve)
42.When I gt int the classrm, the fur students were still____________.(argument)
43. Step back and yu will find a gd way t ________ the prblem.(slutin)
44.After the strm, the_______ in the village needed repairing.(rf)
45.Can yu tell me the_________ f Shanghai Twer?(high)
46.The undergrund is________ with passengers during rush hur.(crwd)
47.He will________ wrk as a pilt in the future.(prbable)
V.Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)(12分)
48.Tm always has lunch at schl.(改为否定句)
Tm___________ always______________ lunch at schl.
Tm seldm went t schl in his father’s car in the past.(对划线部分提问)
___________ ____________ did Tm g t schl in his father’s car in the past?
Mst f the students didn’t succeed in passing the exam.(保持句意)
Mst f the students__________ ____________ pass the exam.
The little by is t shrt t reach the tp f the shelf.(同义句转换)
The little by is nt________ ________ t reach the tp f the shelf.
The manager has the duty t make sure the fd safety in the restaurant.(保持原意基本不变)
The manager is___________ ____________ the fd safety in the restaurant.
the best, t feel, t laugh, ne f, ways, better, is(连词成句)
_______________________________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and writing(第三部分 读写)
VI.Reading cmprehensin(阅读理解)(共26分)
A.Chse the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(6分)
Welcme t Sanwan WILD Animal Park
Visiting time:
Mar. -Nv: 8: 00-17: 00 Dec. -Feb (next year) : 8: 30-16: 30
Animal Shw Time (every 30 minutes):
Mar. -Nv: 8: 15-16: 30 Dec. -Feb. (next year):8:45-16:00
Sightseeing Bus Running Time:
Mar. -Nv: 8: 30-16: 00 Dec. -Feb. (next year):9:00-15:30
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Turist shuld enter the park with tickets, children under 6 years and children belw 1. 3 m can get free tickets and students frm 6 years ld t 18 years ld can get half-price tickets.
Take care f animals and plants. D nt frighten r catch animals. If yu want t feed sme animals,yu need t get animal fd in ur cnvenience stres. Yu can't mve r damage varius public facilities(设施)in the park. Yu can't bring pets r ther living animals t the park,either.
Passenger cars with mre than 40 seats can be directly driven int the vehicle(车辆)sightseeing area.Cars driven int this area must be kept in a gd cnditin. Turists are prhibited frm pening windws,stpping n the way r getting ff yur cars,r yu will take full respnsibilities in case f accidents.
We give visitrs parking spaces but we are nt respnsible fr string prperties(财物)in cars. S we strngly suggest yu carry all yur valuable(有价值的)things with yu.
All turists can get wheelchairs and umbrellas fr free at the main gate.
54. Peple can watch the first Animal Shw at_______ if they visit the park in April.
A. 8: 00 B. 8:15 C. 10:00 D. 16:30
55. If Mr.Adrian and his 5-year-ld sn want t visit the park,
A.they dn't need any tickets B. they shuld buy tw tickets
C. they nly need t buy ne ticket D.they can get tw free tickets
56. Yu cannt d the fllwing things except__________.
A.bringing yur pets t the park B.frightening r catching animals
C. damaging benches in the park D.feeding animals in the park
57. The underlined wrd "prhibited" is the clsest in meaning t“_________”。
A.planned B. prtected C. nt invited D. nt allwed
58. After reading the infrmatin abve,peple will knw mre abut________.
A. the rules and services B. animals in the park
C. price f different types f tickets D.different sightseeing areas
59. Where can peple mst likely see the infrmatin abve?
A. Lcal newspaper. B. Sprts magazine.
C. Website f the park. D. Vehicle sightseeing areas.
B. Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文)(6分)
Claire's day begins in__60__, Australia,but by evening she's n the ther side f the wrld.
Claire has a mrning departure, s she packed her luggage last night. "I try t pack light, "she says, "but tday I'm flying t Tky,s I've packed warm and thick clthes. It's summer in Australia nw,but it's __61__in Japan! "
Claire rises early,puts n her unifrm,and takes the bus t the __62___.There’s a pre-flight meeting at 7 a.m. They have t find ut what part f the plane they'll be wrking n and abut the passengers wh'll be n the flight.
At 8 'clck,they bard the plane. They check the seats and bathrms t make sure everything is clean and wrking prperly,and they get the fd and drinks ready.
At 8: 30,the passengers cme n bard. Claire greets them,checks their barding passes,and tells them where their seats are. And then at 9: 15 the plane __63___.
It's a ten-hur flight,and Claire is n her feet fr mst f this time,serving fd,cleaning and watching ut fr prblems. "I like talking t peple. Sme peple are afraid f flying,and chatting can help them t be __64__"
After the plane lands in Tky,the staff check t see that nthing has been left behind r brken. Then they g t their htel. "I'm ready fr a gd ___65____.I feel really sleepy, "says Claire. "Tmrrw I'm ging t spend time in Tky--it’s a city I lve.”
60. A. Lndn B. New Yrk C. Berlin D. Sydney
61. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
62. A. airprt B. schl C. htel D. railway statin
63.A. puts ff B. takes ff C. turns ff D. gets ff
64.A .wrried B. pleased C. relaxed D. nervus
65. A .sleep B. rest C. meal D. drink
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(7分)
Few peple in China enjy strms mre than Liu Yijing. Other peple may clse their windws t blck ut sunds f the strm. Liu,h___66___ ,jumps excitedly fr each and every strm. Mre than that,he will then drive i___67_____the heart f them.
Since 2020,chasing strms has becme a part f Liu's life. The 21-year-ld has travelled a __68___30, 000 kilmeters acrss China. He takes phts f strms and shares them nline.
The yung man has becme mre and mre p___69____.He has been invited t give speeches at universities. CCTV has even begun t use his wrks.Nt lng ag,ne f his phts was chsen as the cver fr Advances in Atmspheric Science(《大气科学进展))
As a strm phtgrapher, Liu is amazing. But there are __ 70__things that make him even mre special.One day,Liu came acrss a f___71___.The man tld him that a strm had damaged(破坏)the lcal crps. Liu felt sad. He r___72___that the things he lved culd als bring damage.
Liu decided t d smething. He started t make shrt vides abut extreme weather(极端天气).Many peple are nw learning new things abut the weather frm him. "I hpe my wrk can help peple better understand nature, "said the strm chaser.
Answer the questins(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(7分)
Once again,my experiment had refused t wrk. I felt hpeless. A few mnths earlier,when I started the prject, I was cnfident. I believed I culd make it if I wrked hard enugh. S I spent ver 10 hurs in the lab every day. When the experiment failed,I simply wrked harder.Yet here I was,wrking harder than ever-but nt getting anywhere. I didn't knw what t d.
It was late in the evening. One ther persn was still in the lab,and he nticed my wrried lk.He came ver and asked hw I was ding. I tld him abut my prblems. After we talked thrugh the experiment,he said,"I think it's time t g hme and get sme sleep. ""Taking a break is als hard wrk,yu knw, "he added with a smile.
Thse wrds pened my eyes. I n lnger verwrked myself in the lab. I felt less stressed(有压力的)and my research started t prgress(进展)
A few years later,my prfessr and I were discussing an age-ld prblem at a cafe. As he finished his cffee,he said, "We need t wrk smarter,nt harder. " I felt kind f surprised. I had never heard my prfessr say anything like this.
Our cnversatin that day helps me understand that exciting ideas seldm cme frm a mind under pressure .My best ideas always cme after I have allwed my mind t relax-whether that's cking a nice dinner r ging n lng hikes with my brther.
Tday. I try t pass this idea n t my wn students.________________________.
73. When did the writer start the prject?
_________________________________________________________________
Hw many hurs did the writer spend in the lab every day?
_________________________________________________________________
What did the ther persn in the lab ntice?
__________________________________________________________________-
Exciting ideas seldm cme frm a mind under pressure, d they?
___________________________________________________________________
Hw d the writer relax his mind?
___________________________________________________________________
What can be filled in the black?
Tday, I try t pass this idea n t my wn students.__________________________.
VII.Writing(作文)(共10分)
79.Everyne has sme challenges in his life. Hw can yu deal with challenge when yu face them?Think abut ne f the challenges yu have faced and write at least 60 wrds abut the tpic “facing challenges”.(每个人的生活中会遇到各种挑战,想一想当你面对挑战时, 你是如何应对的。联系一次你的相关经历,以“面对挑战”为题,写一篇不少于60字的短文。以下问题可供参考。)
1.What was yur challenge?
2.Hw did yu feel when yu faced the challenge?
3.Hw did yu deal with the challenge?
4.What did yu learn frm the experience?
Keys
Part 2
II.21-25 BBCDC 26-30 DCDCC 31-35 BADAA
III.36-40 EBACD
42.arguing 43.slve 44.rfs 45.height 46.crwded 47.prbably
’t have 49.Hw ften 50.failed t 51.tall enugh 52.respnsible fr
One f the best ways t tell better is t laugh.
Part 3
A:54-59 BCDDAC
B:60-65 DDABCB
67.int 68.abut 69.ppular 79,ther 71.farmer 72.realized
D:
A few mnths earlier.
10.
He nticed the writer’s wrried lk.
Yes, they d.
Ck a nice dinner r g n lng hikes with his brther.
答案合理即可。
A. satisfy B. hungry C. needs D. likely E.depends n F. mtivatin
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