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    这是一份人教版初二(上)英语第5讲:unit 3词汇篇(学生版),共11页。

    
    Unit 3 词汇篇



    __________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________

    学生通过本讲学习,能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型,并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。



    词组及句型:
    1. bring out拿出;推出
    2. the same as与...同样的
    3. in fact事实上;实际上;确切地说
    4. be similar to类似于;与...相似
    5. more outgoing更外向 as…as…与……一样……
    6. the singing competition唱歌比赛
    7. be similar to与……相像的/类似的
    8. the same as和……相同;与……一致
    9. be different from与……不同
    10. care about关心;介意
    11. be like a mirror像一面镜子 t
    12. he most important最重要的
    13. as long as只要;既然
    14. bring out使显现;使表现出
    15. get better grades取得更好的成绩
    16. reach for伸手取
    17.in fact事实上;实际上
    18. make friends交朋友
    19.the other+名词复数,句型为two。。。one。。。the other(one); another+可数名词单数表示其他的
    20. touch one’s heart感动某人
    21. be talented in music有音乐天赋
    22. be good at擅长…… be good at doing sth擅长做某事 be good with善于与……相处
    23. have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣
    24. make sb. do sth.让某人做某事
    25.want to do sth.想要做某事
    26.as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……


    1. There were only two paintings for sale and he bought  .

    A.
    all
    B.
    any
    C.
    some
    D.
    both
    2. Lily and her sister look the same. I can't tell one from  .

    A.
    other
    B.
    another
    C.
    the other
    D.
    others
    3. Time goes by so fast. We must never miss the chance to show love to our parents and make them   how much they mean to us.

    A.
    to know
    B.
    knowing
    C.
    know
    4.   you tell the truth, I'll try to help you.

    A.
    Although
    B.
    Though
    C.
    As long as
    D.
    Why
    5. His hobbies are quite different   mine.

    A.
    in
    B.
    as
    C.
    from
    D.
    with

    基础演练
    单词拼写
    1. This girl could sing when she was three. She is very t   in music.
    2. He wants to r   for the apples on the table, because he is hungry.
    3. Mr. Green is a s   teacher; you can't see smiles on his face.
    4. Li Lei is s   to his best friend. They are both very outgoing.
    5. "A good friend is like a mirror." is a  (谚语) about friends.
    6. The boy was very terrified(害怕的), because he b   a window.
    7. You should  (分享) the happiness(快乐) with others.
    8. I like listening to  (响亮的) music.
    9. He is a lazy boy. He never gets good  (成绩).
    10. It's  (必要的) for a student to eat vegetables every day.

    巩固提高
    1. 你应该尽力展现出最好的一面。
    You should try to     the best in you.
    2. 事实上,我弟弟打篮球打得比我好。
       , my brother plays basketball better    .
    3. 对每个人来说,学会交朋友很重要。
      important for everybody to learn to    .
    4. 我最好的朋友与我很相似。
    My best friend   similar   me.
    5. 吉姆在表演方面很有天赋。
    Jim is     acting.
    6. 她在英语方面比她弟弟好得多。
    She is much   at English than her brother.
    7. 我们的教室和他们的一样大。(词数不限)
    Our classroom is   theirs.
    8. 萨姆和他的弟弟都喜欢踢足球。
      Sam   his brother like playing soccer.
    9. 人人都想在比赛中获胜。(词数不限)
    Everyone   in the match.
    10. 苏珊比她的姐姐更友好。(词数不限)
    Susan is   her sister.


    一、单项选择
    1. Linda is very good   painting. She wants to be an artist.

    A.
    in
    B.
    for
    C.
    at
    D.
    with
    2. In fact, listening is just as   as speaking in language learning.

    A.
    important
    B.
    more important

    C.
    more difficult
    D.
    more interesting
    3. A country has dreams. We teenagers   also have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created.

    A.
    may
    B.
    must
    C.
    should
    4. I think computers are very useful. They can help us get much   on the Internet.

    A.
    game
    B.
    information
    C.
    idea
    D.
    message
    5. Betty is  . She likes talking and making friends with others.

    A.
    shy
    B.
    quiet
    C.
    serious
    D.
    outgoing
    6. The boy is   than me, but he eats   than me.

    A.
    younger; more
    B.
    young; much

    C.
    young; many
    D.
    more young; more
    7. Stop   so much noise! My father is sleeping.

    A.
    to make
    B.
    making
    C.
    to hear
    D.
    hearing
    8. --- I have great   in learning math and I'm so worried. Could you help me?
    --- Sure. I'd be glad to.

    A.
    trouble
    B.
    interest
    C.
    joy
    D.
    fun
    9. --- "Food Safety" problem is becoming   these days.
    --- I think so. The government must do something to deal with it.

    A.
    smaller and smaller
    B.
    worse and worse

    C.
    better and better
    D.
    nicer and nicer
    10. --- I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.
    --- Oh, really! I think you should be good at   of them.

    A.
    both
    B.
    neither
    C.
    some
    D.
    all
    11. Liang Wen's parents often make him   the piano for three hours on weekends.

    A.
    practices
    B.
    practice
    C.
    to practice
    D.
    practicing
    12. Lisa and I have long hair, but my hair is longer than  .

    A.
    she
    B.
    her
    C.
    she's
    D.
    hers
    13. Li Tao, my best friend, is   more outgoing than any other student in his class.

    A.
    very
    B.
    a little
    C.
    too
    D.
    quite
    14. This book isn't the same   that book. They're different   each other.

    A.
    from; at
    B.
    as; with
    C.
    with; as
    D.
    as; from
    15. --- You look younger and more beautiful in this dress.
    ---   .

    A.
    No, I'm not
    B.
    I hope not

    C.
    Thank you
    D.
    You're welcome
    二、完形填空
    Friends are very important in people's lives. Some friends have 16   views and interests, and 17   like the same things. Should friends be different 18   same? In my opinion, I don't care. I have two best friends, Wang Lei and Lin Ying. Wang Lei 19   like me. I am 20   than most of the students in my class, and Wang Lei is also quiet. And we both enjoy 21  . On weekends, we often go to the library to do some reading. But the other friend of mine, Lin Ying, is 22   different from me. She is much more outgoing, and she likes 23   and often makes me laugh. She also likes 24  , so she is more athletic. I don't think differences are important in a 25  . What's your opinion?
    16.
    A.
    same
    B.
    different
    C.
    active
    D.
    free
    17.
    A.
    others
    B.
    another
    C.
    other
    D.
    the other
    18.
    A.
    and
    B.
    but
    C.
    or
    D.
    then
    19.
    A.
    isn't
    B.
    doesn't
    C.
    does
    D.
    is
    20.
    A.
    quiet
    B.
    quieter
    C.
    outgoing
    D.
    more outgoing
    21.
    A.
    reading books
    B.
    playing games

    C.
    watching TV
    D.
    going to the movies
    22.
    A.
    not
    B.
    more
    C.
    quite
    D.
    lots of
    23.
    A.
    doing sports
    B.
    telling jokes

    C.
    going to parties
    D.
    going shopping
    24.
    A.
    sports
    B.
    books
    C.
    movies
    D.
    subjects
    25.
    A.
    match
    B.
    concert
    C.
    family
    D.
    friendship


    _________________________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________________________

    80中期中考试
    四、阅读理解(共12小题;共24.0分)
    A
    Cooking and Learning
    In this E-book package, we have four E-books.

    Fun with Food
    This fun E-book is filled with exercises—photo tests, word exams, riddle games, coloring pages and exercises on learning more about food.
    Kids Food Science Experiments
    Learn more about science and cooking with these food science experiments and instructions for kids.
    Food Facts E-Book
    To go with the kids cooking lessons E-book, we put our food facts into one E-book. Each part is easy to print off. You can keep it in the kitchen and teach kids facts about the food we eat. The Food Facts E-Book has over 60 pages.
    Kids Cooking Lessons E-Book
    We bring all our kids cooking lessons together into one easy E-book. We have a unit for each age group. This e-book is just planned to help you with cooking experience in the kitchen. If you'd like our lessons in e-book form with some learning exercises and other things, then this e-book is for you.
    47. Kids can   by reading Fun with Food.

    A.
    do science experiments
    B.
    get cooking experience

    C.
    cook well in the kitchen
    D.
    play some riddle games
    48.   has over sixty pages.

    A.
    Fun with Food

    B.
    Kids Cooking Lessons E-Book

    C.
    Food Facts E-Book

    D.
    Kids Food Science Experiments
    49. Kids Cooking Lessons E-Book is popular because  .

    A.
    there is a unit for each age group

    B.
    there are a lot of photo tests in it

    C.
    kids can learn more about science

    D.
    each part is very easy to print off
    B
    At a supermarket in County Durham, England, the workers are getting ready for some lessons in sign language(手语). They are excited to meet their teacher—two-year-old Diana Graham. The little girl will teach them how to communicate with deaf customers.
    Diana is a wonder child. She began to use sign language to "speak" to her deaf mother before she said her first word. So whenever the phone rings or there's a knock at the door, her mother can be quickly told by her.
    Diana understands the sign language well. Her mother even reads story books to her in sign language. Her proud grandmother said, "Diana started signing at about five months and can chat away in sign language. She is so clever for her age."
    The good news spread and the supermarket officials couldn't think of a better sign language teacher for their workers. So they asked Diana to give some lessons to the workers. They hoped that her lessons would help the workers communicate better with deaf customers during their shopping.
    50. Diana understands the sign language well because  .

    A.
    she is old enough

    B.
    she knows it

    C.
    her grandmother teaches her

    D.
    her mother communicates with her in it
    51. The officials asked Diana to give some lessons because they thought  .

    A.
    she had a big vocabulary

    B.
    she started signing at about five months

    C.
    she could read the story in sign language

    D.
    she could teach the workers to communicate better with deaf customers
    52. Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.
    Diana's mother is deaf.

    B.
    Diana knows much about sign language when she is two years old.

    C.
    Diana wants to be a teacher at the supermarket to make money.

    D.
    The workers in the supermarket want to learn sign language.
    C
    If you go to Hong Kong by air, you will arrive at Kai Tak Airport. Because there was no enough land, it was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.
    The other city is Hong Kong itself. It is on an island. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.
    The population of Hong Kong is over 6 million. Most of them are Chinese. Chinese and English are spoken by many people there.
    Clothes, computers, radios and TVs are made in Hong Kong. You can watch dog-racing or motor-racing. Some places are quiet and beautiful. When you are hot and tired, there are small and cool gardens to rest in. There are also a lot of tall buildings to live in. Hong Kong is also a good place for Chinese cooking. You can enjoy many kinds of Chinese cooking, for example, fish, meat and vegetables. Beijing Roast Duck is famous as well. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.
    In 1997, Hong Kong was returned to China. It's a part of China.
    53. The airport was built out into the sea because  .

    A.
    people can get there easily
    B.
    there was no enough land

    C.
    it's near the city
    D.
    planes arrive safely
    54. Most people in Hong Kong speak  .

    A.
    Chinese as their second language

    B.
    neither Chinese nor English

    C.
    Chinese and English

    D.
    English only
    55. The main idea of the forth paragraph is  .

    A.
    dog-racing is interesting

    B.
    Beijing Roast Duck is famous

    C.
    Chinese food is delicious

    D.
    Hong Kong is a good place for travelling
    D
    Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect(影响) your life in some serious way.
    Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful(痛苦的) and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you will never realize your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.
    The people you meet affect your life, and the success and failure you experience create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most important ones.
    Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself. You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.
    56. From the passage, we know that bad things can make us  .

    A.
    terribly meet bad luck
    B.
    realize our further ability

    C.
    find no serious success
    D.
    possibly enjoy every moment
    57. The writer's advice is that we should  .

    A.
    never talk to strange people

    B.
    learn as much as we can each day

    C.
    get over difficulties painfully

    D.
    not believe in ourselves but others
    58. Which is the best title for the passage?

    A.
    Things Happen to You
    B.
    Hold Your Head Up

    C.
    People You Meet in Life
    D.
    Create Your Own Life
    五、短文7选5(共4小题;共8.0分)
    Zhou Enlai was born in Huai'an, Jiangsu, on March 5, 1898. In 1917, he finished school in Nankai Middle School. 59.  . In 1922, he joined the Chinese Communist Party. After that, he was active in his work and directed the Party work in Shanghai. He led the famous uprising—Nanchang Uprising on August 1st, 1927. Then he took part in the Long March. From 1937 to 1945, he worked in South China. 60.  , he was elected Premier(总理) of China. He put all his heart into the work and always worked until midnight. 61.  .
    Premier Zhou died on January 8th, 1976. The whole nation was in deep sorrow at his death for he was loved by all the people. Our beloved Premier Zhou will always be alive in our Chinese people's hearts. 62.  .

    A.
    He had no time to think about himself, but only the Chinese people

    B.
    He was a great Marxist and communist

    C.
    After the People's Republic of China was founded

    D.
    And then he went to France to learn Marxist(马克思主义) theory

    E.
    Then Zhou Enlai founded the new China
    六、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10.0分)
    Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.
    Some students say they don't want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy.
    Many experts(专家) say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.
    Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.
    Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don't have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you:
    ● learn how English speakers use English
    ● read faster in English
    ● find examples of good writing in English
    ● learn new words
    ● learn about the cultures(文化) of English speakers
    根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
    63. Is pleasure reading important for learning English?
     
    64. Which is the easier way to become a better reader, pleasure reading or studying?
     
    65. What do some students think of pleasure reading?
     
    66. How can we become better readers?
     
    67. What's the greatest advantage(优点) of pleasure reading?
     


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