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    2023-2024学年安徽省安庆、池州、铜陵三市联考高三上学期开学考试英语试题含答案
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    2023-2024学年安徽省安庆、池州、铜陵三市联考高三上学期开学考试英语试题含答案

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    这是一份2023-2024学年安徽省安庆、池州、铜陵三市联考高三上学期开学考试英语试题含答案,共1页。

    考生注意事项:
    1.答题前,考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号。
    2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
    3.考试结束,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
    第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1.What des the wman like best abut the pet restaurant?
    A.Its fd. B.Its service. C.Its envirnment.
    2.Wh taught the wman t make cakes?
    A.Her sister. B.Her mther. C.Her grandmther.
    3.What will the man d next?
    A.Park the car. B.Lk at the stars. C.Get the telescpe.
    4. Hw des Lisa learn the prnunciatin f new wrds?
    A.By referring t a dictinary.
    B.By asking her teacher fr help.
    C.By guessing it accrding t the rules.
    5.Why des the wman talk t Mike?
    A.T learn abut the Silk Rad.
    B. T ask him abut a museum.
    C.T invite him t an exhibitin.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    6.What d the club members d mst f the time?
    A.Practice painting. B. Appreciate pictures. C. Take part in cmpetitins.
    7.When will the girl g t the club?
    A.At 3:00 pm. B.At 4:30 pm. C.At 6:00 pm.
    听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
    8.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
    A. Classmates. B.C-wrkers. C.Husband and wife.
    9.What des the man ask the wman t d?
    A.Make a list. B.D sme shpping. C.Clean the mirrr.
    10.What is a must-buy item?
    A.Cleaning liquid. B.A special clth. C. A cmputer
    听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
    11.What is the wman ding?
    A.Selling bks. B. Ding a survey. C. Attending a meeting.
    12.What kind f bks des the man like best?
    A.Histrical nvels. B. Adventure stries. C. Bigraphies.
    13.Where did the man get mst f his bks?
    A.Frm his friends. B. Frm the library. C. Frm nline bkstres.
    听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
    14.What advice is Tim ging t give his teachers?
    A. Asking students t send in their wrk electrnically.
    B.Requesting students t recycle schl paper.
    C.Making students use bth sides f paper.
    15.What actin shuld the schl cafeteria take in the future?
    A.Use lcal prduce. B.Have meatless meals. C.Stp selling bttled drinks.
    16.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
    A.A recycling plan. B.A green prject. C. The schl life.
    听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
    17.Why d fewer and fewer peple d the cking?
    A.They are living a busy life.
    B.It's difficult t cater fr all tastes.
    C. There's a wide variety f takeut fd.
    18.What d mst peple prefer t have?
    A.Fast fd. B. Hme-made dishes. C.Lw-sugar dessert
    19.What advice des the speaker give t peple?
    A.Ordering fd n the Internet.
    B.Cking healthy meals at hme.
    C. Eating at a restaurant in the neighbrhd.
    20.What des the speaker mainly tell us?
    A. Americans'daily diet has changed a lt.
    B.Peple like trying different cking styles.
    C.Ordering fd nline is cnvenient and ppular.
    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
    In search f smething gd t read? We've gt this week's httest new bk releases.
    Time and Time Again by Ben Eltn(Thmas Dunne, fictin)
    In this time-traveling adventure which begins in 1914, ex-sldier Hugh Stantn ges attempts t prevent Wrld War I.A fun, smart, adventurus bk, a wrk f science-fictin as big n ideas as actin.
    ●$30 at Amazn and $28 at Bkshp. rg
    A Gift Frm Bb by James Bwen(Thmas Dunne,nn-fictin)
    Lndn street musician James Bwen tells the stry f hw his cat Bb helped him vercme bad child-hd memries f Christmas. Bwen and the real Bb are acting in the 2016 film versin f Bwen's best seller A Street Cat Named Bb, which stars Janne Frggatt f Dwntn Abbey fame.
    ●$25 at Amazn and $25 at Bkshp. rg
    I Am Hmeless If This Is Nt My Hme by Lrrie Mre(Knpf, fictin)
    Mre's first nvel since "A Gate at the Stairs" is a meditatin n mrtality and letting g, in which a man returns hme t the Midwest after his ex dies by suicide t find her seemingly alive.
    ●$24 at Amazn and $25 at Bkshp. Org
    The Only One Left by Riley Sager(Duttn, fictin)
    Suspense master Sager("The Huse Acrss the Lake,""Survive the Night")returns with a thriller abut a hme health carer assigned t care fr 70-smething Lenra, mute and in a wheelchair after a series f strkes. She's the same Lenra accused f killing her family decades earlier, and it's clear there's mre t the tale than peple knw.
    ●$19 at Amazn and $26 at Bkshp.rg
    21.Which f the fllwing is a nn-fictin?
    A.Time and Time Again. B.A Gift Frm Bb.
    C.I Am Hmeless If This Is Nt My Hme. D.The Only One Left.
    22.Wh wrte A Gate at the Stairs?
    A.Ben Eltn. B.James Bwen.
    C.Lrrie Mre. D.Riley Sager.
    23.Hw much will yu at least pay if yu buy tw bks f The Only One Left?
    A.$14. B.$19. C.$38. D852.
    B
    Bats dn't ften get the credit they deserve fr the imprtant rle they play in their native ecsystems,where they serve t kill pests(害虫)and pllinate(授粉)crps. The lesser lng-nsed bat is ne f just three bat species in Nrth America that are respnsible fr pllinating lcal plants acrss the cntinent. And it's nt just the plants that benefit: Bat pllinatin may save a particular species, the blue agave(龙舌兰)plants,thanks in part t the wrk f Rdrig Medellin.
    Rdrig Medellin, knwn as the "Bat Man f Mexic", is a prfessr f eclgy and cnservatin at the Natinal Autnmus University f Mexic. He says he was already determined t be a bat bilgist when he held a bat fr the first time at just 13 years ld."My sense f awe and admiratin and curisity was then fully sealed fr life,"he says."I felt I was facing the mst amazingly interesting and misunderstd rganisms n Earth.”Medellin began studying the lesser lng-nsed bat ver three decades ag, befre the animal was listed as a threatened species in 1994.
    Since then, he's been influential in educating farmers abut the imprtance f bats and rle in agave pllinatin, cnvincing many t set aside part f their land t allw the plants there t flwer and be pllinated.Previusly, farmers seeking t bst the agave's sugar cntent wuld cut ff the flwers befre they culd be pllinated. In fields where farmers have allwed plants t flwer, hwever,"they're full f fd and bats are visiting," says Medellin."This is the way things were dne six generatins ag."
    "Every day f ur lives is tuched by ne r mre ecsystem service that bats prvide, frm yur cttn shirt t yur cffee t yur rice t yur drink…" says Medellin."Inside I cntinue t be that 13-year-ld child every time I see a bat!"
    24.What message des Paragraph 1 cnvey?
    A.The rle f bats is underestimated. B. Bats mainly live n pests and crps.
    C.Bats are t blame fr the agave's lss. D.Only 3 kinds f bats live in Americas.
    25.What can we knw abut yung Medellin?
    A.He was named after a special bat. B.It tk him 13 years t get hld f a bat.
    C.He has gt a lve fr bats since childhd. D.Bats were his favrite when he was yung.
    26.What can be inferred frm Paragraph 3?
    A.Villagers have learned a lt. B.Bats have benefited farmers.
    C.Medellin has given many lessns. D.Bats will have mre rles t play.
    27.Which f the fllwing can best describe Medellin?
    A.Heavy-headed. B.Sharp-eyed.
    C.Hard-hearted. D. Determined.
    C
    I saw the Pixar film Elemental this week. It's a stry abut Element City, where fire peple, water peple, clud/air peple and earth peple all live tgether, smetimes uncmfrtably. Yu have t admire the inventive way it creates its wrld f flames and bubbles and flwers and white cluds, and the way all thse things make up the characters it's abut. On tp f that, thse characters live in a wrld f smke, rivers, and all kinds f ther earthly delights.
    The screening I attended was in 3D. While it wrks pretty well these days, I take it mre a gimmick than a genuine edge. The glasses are delicate and just becme mre plastic junk. As is ften the case, it gets distracting, and it intrduces mre pprtunities fr technical prblems. And fr a while, I felt like my side was winning the argument — yu dn't see as many randm "but this time it's 3D!" sequels(续集)as yu did fr a while, what with Saw 3D and Piranha 3D and Step Up 3D and s frth.
    If yu've ever picked up a pair f the Real D glasses that yu use fr a film like this, yu can see it —they are literally dark glasses, and as sunglasses wuld d, they make the picture lk darker. That is the very prblem.It's impssible fr me t believe I even saw the best versin f Elemental. I feel certain that my appreciatin f its clrful take n the wrld wuld have been, what, 30% greater, if I had just watched it in a regular 2D presentatin.
    Hnestly, maybe this is tech that belngs in cheap hrrr sequels, where it can be used fr jump scares and tricks in a style that relies n them, rather than in films that are designed t be visually jyful. Besides,wh wants t try t make a restless kid wear plastic glasses fr tw hurs?
    28.The first paragraph is mainly written_____.
    A.t present the 3D mvie. B.t shw sme scial delights
    C.t display the authr's favrite. D.t list advantages f Elemental
    29.What des "gimmick"underlined in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
    A.Recipe. B.Trick. C. Figure. D.Strength.
    30.What prblem des the authr think 3D technlgy has?
    A. It lacks sme artistic tuch. B.It csts mre than 2D tech.
    C.It brings mre discmfrt. D.It might darken the picture.
    31.What is the authr's attitude tward 3D mvies?
    A.Psitive. B.Dubtful. C.Objective. D.Wrried.
    D
    The cean cvers mre than 70% f Earth's surface, yet arund 80% f the cean remains unexplred.T put it simply, we knw very little abut mst f the cean. A vital part f explring the seaflr is mapping the density f the cean crust(洋壳). Sea flr maps increase the scpe, efficiency, and pace f deep-sea explratin, keeping scientists and bats frm "flying blind."
    But it requires a significant wave surce. The mst cmmn methd fr determining crustal structure is als cntrversial — firing seismic air guns(地震气枪)frm ships. While this methd is effective, it is ptentially harmful t marine life and nt easy t use. Nw scientists are using animal vcalizatins, the eches f fin whale sngs in particular, t learn mre abut the deep sea.
    Fin whales are the secnd largest species f whales n the planet, secnd nly t the blue whale. Fund in the ffshre waters f every majr cean, these endangered animals can reach a lifespan f abut 90 years.The sng f the fin whale is ne f the ludest in the animal kingdm, and is detectable ver great distances. It is s pwerful that it can g thrugh vlcanic rck and sediment(沉淀物)n the cean flr. Ocean-bttm seismmeters ff the cast f Oregn picked up n the seismic waves f these fin whale calls. Researchers Kuna and Jhn Nabelek, frm Oregn State University, analyzed six whale sngs. Using these signals, the team was able t map the thickness f sediment and rck n the cean flr.
    While fin whale sngs are never ging t replace seismic air guns entirely, they d prvide a free and natural alternative fr scientists lking t explre the cean flr."Our study demnstrates that animal vcalizatins are useful nt nly fr studying the animals themselves but als fr investigating the envirnment that they inhabit."
    32.What is imprtant t explre the seaflr?
    A.Seaflr mapping. B. Deep-water travel.
    C.Scientists and ships. D.The crust f the sea.
    33.Why d scientists turn t whale sngs fr help?
    A.They cst less energy and mney. B.They travel and last lnger.
    C.They are friendly t marine life. D.They are easy t make up.
    34.What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
    A. Features f fin whale sngs. B. Categries f whale species.
    C.Research n eches f whales. D.Living cnditins f fin whales.
    35.What is the best title fr the text?
    A.What Sngs Can Fin Whales Prduce. B.What t D fr Mapping the Seaflr
    C.Why Sea Animals' Sunds Make Eches. D. Hw a Whale Sng Helps Map the Seaflr
    第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Admittedly, in life, yu ften need t develp yur self-mtivatin, as it can drive yu twards yur gals. __36__
    Set a gal.Withut having a dream, yu cannt achieve anything. But first f all, yu have t knw abut yurself, such as yur persnality and yur learning/wrking style. __37__ Hwever, the gal must be difficult but nt impssible. That means that yu can achieve it with enugh determinatin.
    Start small. It is bserved that mst peple have their plans ready, but they find it extremely difficult t make a start, s start with a small step. __38__D nt be afraid f making mistakes because the mre yu fear, the mre likely yu are t make ne. Remember that failure is fllwed by success.
    __39__Genius is ne percent inspiratin and ninety-nine percent perspiratin(汗水).Remember there is n chice except hard wrk t reach yur gals. Once yu have planned yur gals, try t mve clser t them by wrking twards them every day.
    Reward yurself. Rewarding yurself fr every small success is very necessary. Rewards can help yu refresh yur mind and get yu bdy relaxed twards success.
    Keep ptimistic. It is als imprtant in develping yur mtivatin. Be aware f the fact that difficulties are bund t arise n yur way t success. Mix with peple wh have similar gals and surrund yurself with psitive peple. __40__
    T sum up, self-mtivatin is ne f the mst imprtant qualities that a persn can have, as it can lead yu t success. And knwing hw t stay mtivated in life can help yu keep fcusing n the wrk in hand and achieve success in life.
    A.Wrk hard.
    B.Learn mre.
    C.Once yu begin, it is easier t cntinue.
    D.Then yu can start wrking twards making a gal.
    E.Never let negative thughts r peple influence yu.
    F.Thankfully,there are sme tips that will help yu stay mtivated in life.
    G.Hwever, self-mtivatin hlds the key t yur future career and success.
    第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Driving in the muntains f my hme can be risky in the summertime. The pthles in the rads make fra __41__ride. The lw hanging trees with leaves limit yur__42__.And yu always have t __43__animals crssing the rad.
    The ther day, as I was driving alng, I saw a baby deer lying __44__alng the radside. I guessed it had intended t__45__frm the river alng the highway. I saw anther deer __46__ lifeless a few miles dwn.It was s__47__seeing them like that. I slwed dwn __48__ mre deer were cming dwn. As I runded anther sharp turning, I felt a__49__ inside my mind:"Slw dwn!" Tw adult deer appeared frm nwhere!I __50__n the brakes until I came t a cmplete__51__.And just as I did, tw baby deer jumped frm the wds __52__ their mthers. I watched them pass and held back tears f__53__that I hadn't hit and killed thse babies.
    S many times I have felt a whispered__54__in my heart t d smething gd, t say smething kind,r even t step n the__55__.May yu always listen t the whispers in yur wn life. They will always lead yu t higher lve and lead yu Hme!
    第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Paper lanterns, 56.___(emerge)frm Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220), were mainly used as lamps in ancient (variety)f techniques(mstly Chinese paintings and paper-cutting) and many different materials, such as bamb, wd and metal, were used in their making. Originally, mnks(僧人)used lanterns 58.___the twelfth day f the first lunar mnth in their wrship(崇拜)f the Buddha. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Emperr Liu Zhuang, rdered the citizens 59.____(light)lanterns t wrship the Buddha just as the mnks did. Later, this custm 60.___(gradual)became a grand festival amng cmmn peple. During the Tang Dynasty(618-907), peple made lanterns t celebrate their peaceful life 61.___the splendid creatins symblized and celebrated the prsperus, strng and pwerful cuntry. Frm then n, lighting lanterns became ppular in the cuntry.
    Once used fr lighting befre the 62.___(intrduce)f gas and then electricity, lanterns are nw merely decrative r mre significantly used during f the yearly Lantern Festival. Mre mdern technlgy
    63.___(emply)n making lanterns, s peple can see lanterns with music r with clrful bulbs inside. The shapes f the mdern lanterns, ften cartn characters and Chinese zdiac animals,64___.(change)a lt t. Smetimes the makers can even invlve the cmputer games, 65.___give visitrs a different new and fresh impressin.
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
    假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Keith来信说他假期要来中国交流学习一段时间。他学了一年中文,仍然担心一些交流障碍。请你给他回封邮件,提几点建议。要点如下:
    1.交流时要有自信;
    2.可适当放慢语速;
    3.可借助肢体语言等。
    注意:
    1.词数80左右;
    2.请按如下格式作答。
    Dear Keith,
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    The ther day, I felt upset fr n reasn. It seemed t me that the wrld was intent n dragging me dwn.With nthing t d, I went t the park t refresh myself at evening. I did nthing ver there except enjy ther activities, especially kids. Their gaming, screaming and talking had a different style that attracted my mind.The park bench was deserted as I sat dwn and leaned back stretching my legs crssed beneath the lngs waying branches f an ld willw tree.
    My eyes fell upn a pair f cute children.Perhaps, they used t cme regularly but I didn't ntice them befre. They seemed t be siblings(兄弟姐妹).Hardly five-six years ld, I guessed. I watched them mre as they invlved themselves with their usual fun game: hide and seek. Their cntrasting bright-clred dress put a barrier t hide and easily ne f them was caught by the ther. I enjyed their game withut being a partici-pant.
    While playing, the little girl came running twards me t hide behind the bench.The mment I turned t lk at her, she gestured,"Shh!"I then sat straight helping her t hide. Acted as if I didn't knw — any-thing.
    After finishing his cuntdwn, the by searched her here and there. At last, he sptted her behind me and screamed,"Grace, cme ut. I saw yu."
    Grumbling(嘟囔)ludly, she shuted:"N Steve, yu cheated. Again yu have t find me. This is nt dne. G-g back behind the tree and start cunting again."The by whirled rund and rund, clapping his hands and saying"N, n.I did it. Yu are caught."They bth started pulling each ther. I enjyed their game fully. Suddenly I nticed Grace pull her brther twards the fence.
    注意:
    1.续写词数应为150左右;
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    A stray(走失的)little dg was breathing heavily with pain.
    "Grace, leave it here and it's high time that we went hme,"Steve urged.
    英语参考答案
    第一部分:
    1-5 ABCAC 6-10 BACAB 11-15 BBCAC 16-20 BABAC
    第二部分:
    第一节:
    21-25 BCCAC 26-30 BDABD 31-35 BACAD 36-40 FDCAE
    第二节:
    第三部分:
    第一节:
    41-45 BCDAB 46-50 ADCDA 51-55 BACBC
    第二节:
    56.emerging 57. Varieties 58.n 59.t light 60.gradually
    61.while/and 62.intrductin 63.is emplyed 64. have changed 65.which
    第四部分:
    第一节:Pssible versin
    Dear Keith,
    Glad t knw yu'll visit China this summer. Since yu're wrried abut yur Chinese, I'll give yu sme advice.
    First f all, be brave and cnfident t speak Chinese in the prcess f cmmunicatin. We Chinese are very friendly, s dn't be afraid t make any mistakes. Besides, speak Chinese slwly and clearly s as t make yurself understd easily. As is ften the case, bdy language r pictures can help yu t. If pssible, I will accmpany yu when yu are in China. Then yu have nthing t wrry abut, dn't yu? Best wishes.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    第二节:Pssible versin
    Astray(走失的) little dg was breathing heavily with pain. Grace rushed twards the dg and kept it n her lap. The little dg gt a big scratch n his left hind leg. I hunched ver t see what the little girl was ding She untied her hair and wrapped the scratch with her wide ribbn. And Steve tk ut his water bttle t quench its thirst. They bth sat there fr sme time. The little girl kissed the puppy, sftly mved her tiny palm ver its bdy and clutched him fndly. She whispered a few wrds.
    "Grace, leave it here and its high time that we went hme,"Steve urged Grace was reluctant t g hme leaving the stray dg in that cnditin. Steve pacified prmising her t visit again the next day mrning. They bth went hme. The park was almst vacant except few children. I lingered my stay a little mre. Thinking abut the attitude f thse tw children, I believed that their behavir must be shaped by these manners frm their parents! Hw happy the life f everyne wuld be if this humanity-cmpassin-prevails everywhere!
    【参考答案解析】
    21.B。细节理解题。从第二本书中的nn-fictin可知。
    22.C。细节理解题。根据第三本中的描述…Mre's first nvel since "A Gate at the Stairs"is a meditatin n mrtality可知。
    23.C。细节理解题。根据该部分的价格信息$19 at Amazn and $26 at Bkshp.rg可知,两本书最低应付$38。
    24.A。推理判断题。根据第一段第1句Bats dn't ften get the credit they deserve fr the imprtant rle they play in their native ecsystems…及And it's nt just the plants that benefit…等信息可知:蝙蝠的作用(功能)被忽视(低估)了。
    25.C。推理判断题。从第二段中…when he held a bat fr the first time at just 13 years ld."My sense f awe and admiratin and curisity was then fully sealed fr life…等信息可知:Medellin从小就喜欢蝙蝠。
    26.B。推理判断题。根据本段Previusly,farmers seeking t bst the agave's sugar cntent wuld cut ff the flwers befre they culd be pllinated. In fields where farmers have allwed plants t flwer, hwever,"they're full f fd and bats are visiting”…从中可以看出农民对待蝙蝠的态度变化及产生的积极影响。
    27.D。推理判断题。纵观全文Medellin对蝙蝠的认知和态度再结合最后一句"Inside I cntinue t be that13-year-ld child every time I see a bat!"可知,他是“一如既往的、意志坚定的、下定决心的”。
    28.A。写作意图题。本段旨在引出全文论述的焦点3D电影,故选A。
    29.B。词义猜测题。本句句意While it wrks pretty well these days, I take it mre a gimmick than a genuine edge.(3D电影如今虽然很火,但我却认为这只是一个___,而不是(电影的)真正的优势/优点。)根据对比关系可知,gimmick可能是“花招、把戏、噱头”等意。
    30.D。细节理解题。根据第三段第1句中…they are literally dark glasses,and as sunglasses wuld d, they make the picture lk darker可知。
    31.B。观点态度题。作者描述了自己观看3D电影的感受,综合文中的prblems,…if I had just watched it in a regular 2D presentatin等表述以及最后一段Besides, wh wants t try t make a restless kid wear plastic glasses fr tw hurs?可知作者不喜欢3D电影。
    32.A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的A vital part f explring the seaflr is mapping the density f the cean crust.Sea flr maps…等信息可知。
    33.C。细节理解题。从第二段的While this methd is effective, it is ptentially harmful t marine life and nt easy t use. Nw scientists are using animal vcalizatins, the eches f fin whale sngs in particular, t learn mre abut the deep sea可知。
    34.A。主旨大意题。本段主要阐述了可用于海底测绘的鲸声的特点(fin whale:长须鲸),故选A。
    35.D。主旨要义题。本文主要介绍了运用鲸鱼声音进行海底测绘的科学研究,故选D。
    41.B。句意:路面都是坑坑洼洼的,开车很艰难。从前一句中的risky可知
    42.C。句意:低垂的树枝树叶会影响人的视线(视野)。visin.视线,视野,能见度
    43.D。句意:还得一直提防着会有动物蹿过。watch ut fr:小心,留意,提防,当心
    44.A。句意:有一天,我开着车发现路边有一头小鹿的尸体(lying dead)。从下文I saw anther deer 46lifeless a few miles dwn中的lifeless(无生命的,死的)可知。
    45.B。句意:我猜想它可能是从路边的河流里喝水。
    46.A。句意:沿着山路向下开了几里路,我又发现了一头鹿撞死在路边。strike:撞击,击打
    47.D。句意:看到这两头鹿的死状让人感到难过。sad:悲伤的,难受的
    48.C。句意:我放慢车速以防还有鹿跑下来。in case:以防,以免
    49.D。句意:在一个急转弯处,我脑海里突然冒出一个声音:慢一点。
    50.A。句意:我用力不断地踩刹车,直到车子完全停住。stamp:用力踩,跺
    51.B。句意:见上
    52.A。句意:就在那时,两头小鹿从林中蹿出来追赶着父母。run after:追赶
    53.C。句意:我注视它们穿过马路,克制着自己欣慰的眼泪,庆幸自己没有撞上或撞死它们。relief:解脱,宽慰
    54.B。句意:无数次我感受到内心里低沉(轻声)的召唤:要做好事,说好话,甚至就是踩一脚刹车。urging:催促,召唤
    55.C。句意:见上
    【听力录音原文】
    Text 1
    W: A pet restaurant has becme very ppular in Shanghai. Why nt take yur dg t have a meal there?
    M:Sunds great. But I'm nt sure if my dg can stay there eating quietly.
    W:Dn't wrry. The service and the envirnment are quite gd. And best f all, the fd nt nly lks delicius but als tastes gd
    Text 2
    M:This cake is delicius. It must be frm Fantasy Bakery n Bradway.
    W: Actually, I made it myself. My mther taught my sister and me t make cakes when we were little girls. As a traditin in my family, she learned t make cakes frm my grandmther.
    Text 3
    W: I have never been t a place like this.
    M:This is the best place arund t get a gd lk at the stars. I'm ging t fetch the telescpe fr yu. It's in my car.
    Text 4
    M:Lisa, d yu ften guess the prnunciatin accrding t prnunciatin rules when yu cme acrss a new wrd?
    W: N. I think it's far easier t learn the crrect prnunciatin frm the beginning, s I usually use a dictinary.What abut yu?
    M: It's really a gd habit. I think I have t learn frm yu. I always ask my teacher fr help.
    Text 5
    W: Mike, are yu interested in learning abut the Silk Rad?
    M:Certainly. I heard it was the mst imprtant per-mdern Eurasian trade rute.
    W:Yu are right. There's an exhibitin abut it in Museum f Chinese in America. What abut ging there this afternn?
    M:Why nt?
    Text 6
    W:Hi, Jhn. Yu are a member f ur schl painting club, aren't yu?
    M:Yes,I am.
    W: D yu ften paint in the club?
    M:Yes, but what we d mst f the time is appreciate pictures.
    W: That sunds fun.
    M: Our club ften hlds painting cmpetitins. I hpe t win a prize in the cmpetitin next mnth.
    W: Gd luck! By the way, I'd like t jin yur club.When is it pen?
    M: It is pen frm 4:30 pm t 6:00 pm n Tuesday and frm 3:00 pm t 4:30 pm n Thursday.
    W:Great! I will g t the club at 3:00 pm this afternn.
    Text 7
    W:Lk at ur rm! It is in a dreadful mess. We must have a big cleaning this weekend.
    M: OK.
    W: But befre that, we shuld d sme preparatin first. Culd yu please buy smething after wrk tmrrw?Such as clth, cleaning liquid, and…
    M:Perhaps yu'd better give me a list. I dn't think I culd keep all f them in mind.
    W:OK. I will give yu a list later.
    M:By the way, I guess we have cleaning liquid at hme, which we bught last mnth, remember?
    W: Oh,yes, s we dn't have t buy it nw.
    M: As fr clth, d yu really need it?
    W:Yes, it's used fr cleaning the screen f the cmputer and mirrr, f curse. We shuld use a special clth.
    M: I see.Text 8
    W:Excuse me, can yu spare me a few minutes? I wrk fr the Star Bkstre and we are ding a survey abut peple's reading habits. I want t ask yu a cuple f questins.
    M:Yes,alright. What wuld yu like t knw?W:Well, what kind f bks d yu prefer t read?
    M: Hmm,I abslutely lve adventure stries best. I am als interested in histrical nvels. And recently, I've read several bigraphies.
    W: OK. Where d yu buy yur bks? In stres r n the Internet?
    M: Abut tw thirds f my bks were bught frm nline bkstres. Smetimes, I g t a bkstre if I see smething interesting in the windw.I als brrw bks frm friends r the library.
    W: I see. There will be a bk fair in ur bkstre. Sme bestsellers are als n shw. Wuld yu like t cme?
    M: Sure. I'd like t knw abut sme new bks.W:Great! Thank yu fr yur time. Have a nice day.
    M: Thank yu. Gd day t yu.Text 9
    W:Tim, yu're ging t talk abut yur prject n Hw t Lead a Greener Life.
    M:Well, I used t g t schl by car. Catching a bus wuld be better, but there's n bus stp near my huse.Hwever, I ride my bike t schl nw.
    W: OK, and what abut being green nce yu're at schl?
    M:Well, I realized that althugh all schl paper was recycled and mst f my friends used bth sides f paper,we used huge quantities. And then it came t me that we shuld be sending in mst f ur wrk electrnically. I'm ging t recmmend it t ur teachers.
    W: What abut the schl cafeteria?
    M: One schl I've read abut has meatless Mndays. It's gd t use lcal prduce t. That's smething ur schl already des. But we still have machines with bttled milk, water and juice fr sale. I think we shuldn't have them.
    Text 10
    W:What's cking? Nthing! Nthing is n the stve. Nthing is in the ven. Almst n ne has time t ck anymre. Bth wmen and men wrk. Parents are spending time with their kids. Senir citizens are ut playing glf, and teenagers are always busy. Everybdy needs t eat, but meals need t be quick and easy! S what d we d? Nearly 80% f peple in the United States buy takeut fd at least nce a week. Many peple buy it everyday. Mst f us are in a hurry, s we ften get fast fd like pizza r hamburgers. We ften eat in ur cars, but sme f us are tired f eating fast fd. Actually, we like t eat dinner at hme with ur families and friends. We want fd that tastes like hme cking. We're hungry fr healthy meals with main dishes like fish, rast beef, r pasta and side dishes like ptates, r steamed vegetables. And smetimes we want dessert like cakes, pies, r ckies. Frtunately, there is a slutin t this prblem. Just use yur cmputer t lk up fd businesses n the Internet, will shw yu a list f restaurants in yur neighbrhd. Yu can als see the menus.Type the name f the restaurant and the meal yu want n the webpage. Yur dinner can be ready in an hur. Yu can als rder dinner fr next week r next mnth. The restaurant will deliver yur meal t yur hme r business,r yu can pick it up.
    Nw yu dn't need t ck t get a gd, ht meal. All yu need is a cmputer and a gd appetite!
    43.A. gain access t
    45.A. survive
    47.A. guilty
    after
    54. A.excuse
    B.challenging
    B.imaginatin
    B. give up n
    B.uncnscius
    B.drink
    B.cut
    B.trustful
    B.in that
    B.burden
    B.relied
    B.stp
    B. taking after
    B.pride
    B.urge
    B. pavements
    C.wild
    C.visin
    C.take care f
    C.awake
    C.fish
    C.beaten
    C.cmmn
    C. in case
    C.shift
    C.fcused
    C. slutin
    C.lking after
    C.relief
    C.wish
    C.brakes
    D.bring
    D.thinking
    D. watch ut fr
    D.flat
    D.land
    D.bitten
    D.sad
    D.nly if
    D.vice
    D.kncked
    D.break
    D.asking after
    D.disbelief
    D.prmise
    D.stage
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