2024年九年级中考英语一轮复习：中考必考单词 知识点精讲（651-690词讲义）

2024届九年级 中考英语一轮复习【词汇短语专题】中考必考单词 知识点讲解（651-690词讲义）每日单词积累，祝同学们中考顺利！ 651、journey名词，旅行 during the journey在旅途中 a lifelong journey一段终生的旅程 The longest journey begins with the first step.千里之行，始于足下。  652、juice名词，果汁；饮料 a glass of orange juice一杯橙汁  653、join动词，参加；加入 join sb加入到某人的行列中 join sb in sth和某人一起加入某活动中 join sb in doing sth加入到某人的行列中做某事 654、just副词，只是；恰好 It was just an ordinary day. 那只是普普通通的一天。 This jacket is just my size. 这件夹克衫正合我的尺码。 just now刚才 just then就在那时 just so so一般般；不过如此 just as正当…时 655、jump动词，跳；跃名词，跳；跳跃 jump the queue插队 jump rope跳绳 jump up and down跳来跳去 jump over跳过 jump into跳进；跳入 jump out of跳出 long jump跳远 high jump跳高 656、jam名词，果酱名词，拥挤；堵塞 traffic jam=heavy traffic交通堵塞 657、jeans名词，牛仔裤 a pair of jeans一条牛仔裤 two pairs of jeans两条牛仔裤 658、joy名词；高兴，愉快 to one's joy令某人高兴的是 659、junior形容词，地位（或职位、级别）低下的；青少年的 junior high school初中 senior high school高中  660、judge动词，判断名词，法官 You can't  judge a book by its cover.（Never judge from appearances.)人不可貌相，海水不可斗量。 661、 jeep名词，吉普车 662、jazz名词，爵士乐    663、jog动词，慢跑-jogs（单三）-jogged-jogged(过去式和过去分词)-jogging（现在分词） 664、keyboard名词，键盘式电子乐器；键盘 on the keyboard在键盘上 play the keyboard弹电子琴 665、kilo=kilogram名词，千克；公斤 two kilos of rice两公斤大米 666、kilometre（kilometer）名词，千米；公里-kilometres(复数) 667、king名词，国王-kingdom名词，王国 queen名词，王后prince名词，王子princess名词，公主minister名词，大臣；部长general名词，将军 668、kitchen名词，厨房 in the kitchen在厨房里 669、kite名词，风筝 fly a kite=fly kites放风筝 Weifang  International Kite Festival潍坊国际风筝节    670、knee名词，膝盖 on one's knees跪着 on one's feet站着 671、knife名词，刀-knives（复数） When the road is rough, pull out the knife to help. 路见不平，拔刀相助。 672、know动词，知道；了解-knew（过去式）-known(过去分词) know about了解 as far as I know据我所知 be famous/known as作为…而闻名 be famous/known for因为…而闻名 get to know sb/sth逐渐了解某人或某事 as we all  know众所周知 673、knowledge名词，知识-knowledgeable形容词，知识渊博的 rich knowledge丰富的知识 wide knowledge广博的知识 so much knowledge如此多的知识 Knowledge is power知识就是力量 Without knowledge,you may have little chance to achieve success. 没有知识，你成功的可能性就会很小。  674、keep动词，保持，保留-keeper名词，饲养人；保管人-kept-kept（过去式和过去分词）  keep+名词或代词+形容词使…处于某种状态中 keep one's eyes closed把眼睛闭上 keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系 keep silent保持沉默 keep /stay healthy保持健康 keep sb doing sth让某人持续做某事 keep /stop /prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 keep…away from…使…远离 keep up with追上；赶上 keep out the sun遮阳 keep out the rain挡雨 keep out the cold御寒 keep…in mind把…记在心里 keep one's cool沉住气 keep …to oneself保守㊙️密 keep one's promise信守承诺  675、Kung fu名词，（中国）功夫   do Kung fu练功夫 676、kick动词，踢；踹 kick sb off开除某人 kick sb in the +身体部位踢某人身体的某个部位 677、kill动词，杀死；弄死 kill the time消磨时间 kill…for…为了…而宰杀 People also kill elephants for their ivory. 人们也会为了象牙而捕杀大象? kill two birds with one stone. 一石二鸟；一箭双雕；一举两得  678、key名词，答案；关键 a set of keys一串钥匙 the key to success成功的钥匙 key words关键词 679、kid名词，小孩(同义child) 动词，开玩笑；欺骗 You must be kidding!你一定是在开玩笑吧！ 680、kind♥️名词，种类 a kind of一种 many kinds of 许多种类的 different kinds of…不同种类的 all kinds of各种各样的 kind of=a little稍微，有点儿 ♥️形容词，友好的-kindness（名词，仁慈；善良）-kindly（副词，友好地） be kind/friendly  to sb对某人友好 It's very kind of you to help me. 你帮助我真是太善良了。 681、kiss名词，亲吻 give sb a kiss给某人一个吻 动词，亲吻 kiss sb亲吻某人 kiss sb on both sides of one's face在某人的脸颊上亲了一下 682、knock♥️动词，敲；击 knock at/on the door敲门 knock down撞倒 knock over撞翻 knock into sb撞上某人 ♥️名词，敲击声；敲击；碰撞 I heard a knock at the door. 我听到了敲门声。 683、koala名词，树袋熊?-koalas（复数） 684、kangaroo名词，袋鼠-Kangaroos（复数）  685、laboratory=lab名词，实验室 in the laboratory在实验室 686、lady名词，女士-ladies（复数） 687、lake名词，湖；湖泊 by the lake在湖边  688、language名词，语言 a foreign language一门外语 native language母语 body language肢体语言 sign/finger language手语 Language is always changing and developing.  语言总是在不断地变化和发展中。 689、law名词，法律；法规-lawyer名词，律师 break the law违法 follow/obey the law遵守法规 traffic laws交通法规 develop the law完善法律 make laws制订法律 690、lead动词，带路，领路，通向-led-led（过去式和过去分词）-leader名词，领导，领袖 lead the way带路;领路 lead to通向；导致 lead a …life过着…的生活 lead sb to do sth带领某人做某事 All roads lead to Rome. 条条道路通罗马。 Dreams are like stars. You may never catch them,but if you follow them,they will lead you to success. 梦想就像星星。你可能永远也不会抓住它们,但是如果你跟随它们，它们将会带领你走向成功。