2024年九年级中考英语一轮复习：中考必考单词 知识点精讲（1081-1120词讲义）

2024届九年级 中考英语一轮复习【词汇短语专题】中考必考单词 知识点讲解（1081-1120词讲义）每日单词积累，祝同学们中考顺利！ 1081、recent形容词，最近的；近来的-recently，副词，不久前；最近 in recent years近年来；在近几年 I haven't seen them recently. 我近来没有见过他们。 1082、record名词，记录；唱片；纪录-recorder名词，录音机 keep a record保持记录 break the world record打破世界纪录 set the record创造纪录 ?动词，记录；录制 Tourists' bad behavior will be recorded by the government in our country from now on. 在我国，从现在起游客不文明行为将被政府记录下来。 1083、red形容词，红色的-redder-reddest（比较级和最高级） 名词，红色the Red Cross红十字会 1084、regret动词，感到遗憾；懊悔-regretted-regretted(过去式和过去分词)-regretting（现在分词）-regretful（形容词，懊悔的；遗憾的） regret doing sth后悔做过某事 regret to do dth很遗憾地做某事 1085、reply动词或名词，回答；答复 reply to…回答；对…作出反应 I'm looking forward to your reply. 我期待着你的答复。 1086、report动词，报道-reporter名词，记者 It's reported that…据报道… It's reported that thousands of people die from illegal driving each year. 据报道，每年有成千上万人死于非法驾驶。 It's reported that it's going to be rainy tomorrow. 据报道明天将有雨天。 ?名词，报道；成绩报告单 weather report天气预报 school report学生成绩报告单 give a report作报告 1087、research动词或名词，研究；调查 medical research医学研究 do some research 做调查；做研究 They did some research on the deaf children 他们对失聪儿童做了一些研究。 1088、rest动词或名词，休息 have /take a good rest好好休息 ?名词，剩余部分；其余的人或物 the rest of…剩余…的 The rest of the students are from other places. 其余的学生来自于其他地方。 ?restroom名词，洗手间；公共厕所 1089、review动词或名词，回顾；复习(go over 同义)-reviewer名词，评论家 ?preview动词，预习 1090、ride动词，驾驶；乘坐-rode（过去式）-ridden（过去分词）-riding（现在分词）-rider（名词，骑自行车的人） ride a bike骑自行车 ride a horse骑马 ?名词，供乘骑的游乐设施；短途路程；搭便车 give sb a ride让某人搭便车 1091、right形容词，正确的；公正的；右边的-wrong反义词，错误的-left反义词，左边的 ?副词，直接地；恰好 同义exactly?副词，在右边?副词，正确地?名词，权利 turn right向右转 right away立刻；马上 right now现在；此刻 What gives you the right to do that?你有什么权利这样做？ ?名词，右边 on the/one's right在某人的右边 1092、ring动词，（使）发出钟声或铃声；打电话-rang（过去式）-rung（过去分词） ring back回电话 ring up给…打电话 ?名词，戒指?；铃声；钟声 a gold ring一枚金戒指 give sb a ring给某人打电话 1093、risk动词，危险；风险；冒险 risk one's life冒着生命危险 名词，危险；风险 take a risk of doing sth=take risks of doing sth冒险做某事 1094、rush动词，仓促；急促 rush into冲进 rush at冲向 rush hour（上班）高峰期 rush to do sth匆忙做某事 名词，仓促；急促 in a rush急急忙忙 1095、recovery名词，改善；恢复；痊愈 recovery room监护室 1096、recycle动词，回收利用；再利用-recycling（现在分词） recycle rubbish回收利用垃圾 1097、reduce动词，减少 reduce pollution减少污染 reduce stress/pressure减少压力 ?I'm under a lot of pressure. 我压力很大。 1098、reflect动词，反映；映出 1099、regular形容词，有规律的-irregular反义词，不规则的-regularly副词，有规律的 regular meetings定期会议 1100、remind动词，提醒 remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事 remind sb of sb/sth提醒某人想起某人或某事 1101、replace动词，替换；取代；代替 1102、respect动词或名词，尊敬；尊重 All students should respect their teachers. 所有学生应该尊重他们的老师。 1103、respond动词，（口头或书面）回答；回应 1104、responsible形容词，负责任的-responsibility名词，职责；责任 be responsible for对…负责任 Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions. 睿智的选择，并且对你的决定和行动负责任。 1105、reuse动词，再次使用；重复使用-reusable，形容词，可重复利用的 1106、rocket名词，火箭? a space rocket太空火箭 The rocket was launched in March 1980.这枚火箭发射于1980年3月。 1107、rubber名词，橡皮擦；橡胶形容词，橡胶制成的 a rubber tree一颗橡胶树 a rubber ball=a ball made of rubber皮球 rubber gloves橡皮手套 rubber band橡皮圈；橡皮筋 1108、rude形容词，粗鲁的-rudeness名词，粗鲁 1109、regard动词，把…当作 regard…as=treat…as=consider…as把…当作… 1110、rather副词，相当，很 rather than而不是（同义短语 instead of ） He is rather energetic. 他相当有活力。 1111、retell动词，重述 1112、ruin动词或名词，毁坏；破坏；毁灭 in ruins毁坏；严重受损；破败不堪 1113、recognize动词，识别；辨认 1114、refer to涉及，有关，指的是 It refers to taking exercise. 它指的是做运动。 1115、reunion动词，重逢；团聚 The Spring Festival is a time of reunion. 春节是一个团圆的日子。 1116、safe形容词，安全的（dangerous反义词，危险的）-safely副词，安全地-safety,名词，安全（danger反义词，危险） safety first安全第一  food safety食品安全 safety record安全记录 safety standards安全标准 safety belt安全带 public safety公共安全 As we all know,border safety is very important to a country. 众所周知，边境安全对一个国家来说非常重要。 1117、salad名词，沙拉 fruit salad水果沙拉 salad 可数名词和不可数名词   1118、sell动词，卖-sold-sold（过去式和过去分词）-sale名词，出售-salesman名词，售货员-saleswoman名词，女售货员-seller名词，销售者 sell sb sth=sell sth to sb把某物卖给某人 sell out卖完；售光 sell well畅销 at a/one's great sale大甩卖 on sale特价出售；出售 for sale待售 best seller畅销书；畅销品 There will be a summer sale next month. 下个月将会有夏季大减价。 ?wholesale名词或动词，批发 1119、smell动词，闻；嗅；发出…气味名词，嗅觉；气味-smelled-smelled(过去式和过去分词)-smelt-smelt（过去式和过去分词） smell sweet 闻起来香甜的 1120、salt名词，盐-salty形容词，咸的 sea salt海盐 salty food咸的食物