甘肃省庆阳市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

这是一份甘肃省庆阳市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考生注意: 本试卷正题不含听力, 满分为120分; 附加听力题, 满分20分, 考试时间共计150分钟, 所有试题均在答题卡上作答, 否则无效。
正题（120分）
I、单词辨音（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. rich B. mirrr C. primary D. hill
2. A. trader B. fantastic C. grade D. take
3. A. ludly B. husewrk C. muth D. enugh
4. A. necessary B. actin C. fact D. care
5. A. smething B. health C. than D. thrugh
II. 语法与情景对话（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分）
阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. What is__________ best mvie theater in yur city?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Yu are late again. Please tell me the__________ nw.
A. jb B. mind C. result D. reasn
3. —What's twenty and thirty?
—It is__________.
A. frty B. fifty C. sixty D. seventy
4. This bk is t bring. __________likes reading it.
A. N ne B. Everyne C. Smene D. Anyne
5. The by in Picture__________ is behind the table.
A. B. C. D.
6. __________it is t cld, the farmers are still wrking n the farm.
A. If B. Thugh C. When D. Because
7. There__________ sme cffee in the cup. Wuld yu like t have sme?
A. was B. were C. is D. are
8. __________d yu exercise, Li Ming?
—Every day.
A. Hw ften B. Hw lng C. Hw many D. Hw big
9. Please pen the app t__________ when the train is arriving.
A. lk ut B. take ut C. bring ut D. find ut
10. The air tday is nice and__________, Let's g ut t take a walk.
A. nisy B. serius C. fresh D. simple
11. __________mre exercise and yu will be much healthier.
A. Taking B. T take C. Tk D. Take
12. Lk__________ and yu can see my huse frm here.
A. carefully B. cheaply C. hardly D. beautifully
13. —I__________ find my ruler. I want t draw sme lines.
—Dn't wrry. Yu can use mine.
A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. shuldn't
14. —__________did he get back hme?
—At five in the afternn.
A. Where B. What C. When D. Hw
15. —D yu knw__________？
—Yu can meet them at the gate.
A. hw we can find them B. where we can meet them
C. whm they g t the z with D. what they can d ver there
16. Rsa read the stry t the ld peple and they__________ happily.
A. laugh B. are laughing C. laughed D. laughs
17. All the family members__________ fr the party and they had a gd time.
A. dressed up B. lked up C. gave up D. put up
18. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the right picture?
A. They are having dinner at hme. B. They are ging n a trip.
C. They are shpping in a supermarket. D. They are playing with their friends.
19. —I hpe we can watch this new mvie tgether.
—__________What abut tmrrw?
A. Sunds great. B. I like it. C. I can watch. D. Yes, I can.
20. Which f the fllwing shws that yu can enter（进入）the theater with it?
A. B. C. D.
III. 完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Peple in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They spend a lt f their free time at hme. The mst ppular 1 is watching TV. Peple in the UK watch TV fr abut 25 hurs a 2 , Reading is als a ppular way t 3 their free time. Peple in the UK spend a lt f time reading newspapers and magazines. Many peple in the UK 4 pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time because they think it is very enjyable.
In summer, gardening（园艺）is 5 . In winter, "d-it-yurself” is a welcme activity. Peple ften spend their free time repairing（修理）huses. Sme free time activities are with 6 . Asking friends fr a drink r a meal at hme is the mst 7 ne. It brings them much fun. Peple 8 have dinner with their friends in a restaurant, t. During the meal, they can 9 each ther better by talking and sharing fd and drinks.
On the weekend, peple in the UK 10 ding sprts. The ppular kinds f sprts are sccer, hrse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and walking.
1. A. activity B. sprt C. bk D. prgram
2. A. day B. week C. mnth D. year
3. A. decide B. spend C. try D. wnder
4. A. sell B. help C. keep D. watch
5. A. expensive B. slw C. natural D. ppular
6. A. families B. friends C. writers D. traders
7. A. cmmn B. meaningless C. bring D. different
8. A. never B. ever C. hardly D. smetimes
9. A. learn abut B. bring ut C. lk fr D. walk arund
10. A. dislike B. practise C. enjy D. finish
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共 10 小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分）
A
阅读以上景点介绍, 根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
1. The best time t visit Ziwuling Frest park is the early spring.
2. Beihu Park is a gd place fr children t play.
3. Heilagu Ice Cave is like an undergrund ice palace.
4. The rck n the tp f Heilagu Ice Cave is cvered by ice.
5. Peple can see ld and new things in Qingyang City Museum.
B
Hi! I'm Lin Ta. When I was a little by, I learned sme rules and manners（礼貌）in my primary schl. I will never frget the first class. All f us entered ur big and bright classrm. The teacher said hell t us with a smile. Then she tld us sme rules and taught us manners. I culdn't understand the reasn why I shuld fllw them.
When I was much lder after several years, I learned mre rules and manners. I knew the rules and manners had smething t d with my life. They tld me hw t treat（对待）peple plitely and hw t d things crrectly. When I was at hme, I wuld try t d sme chres t help my parents. When I met guests, I greeted them. Nw I am in the ninth grade. I find n matter hw the wrld changes, rules and manners are great treasure（财富）in my heart. They teach me hw t be a better persn.
阅读以上材料, 根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
6. Lin Ta learned sme rules and manners in his_________.
A. primary schl B. middle schl
C. university D. wrking place
7. Lin Ta's classrm was_________.
A. big and bright B. big and new
C. small but bright D. small but new
8. What culdn't Lin Ta understand then?
A. The way t use the rules and manners.
B. The reasn t fllw the rules and manners.
C. The prper time t use the rules and manners.
D. The different results f using the rules and manners.
9. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Lin Ta didn't learn many rules and manners later n.
B. Lin Ta knew the rules and manners had nthing t d with his life.
C. When Lin Ta was at hme, he did all the things fr the family.
D. Nw Lin Ta knws rules and manners teach him t be a better persn.
10. The passage is abut_________.
A. teachers B. parents C. life D. health
V. 任务型完形填空（共 10空; 每空1分, 满分10分）
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、正确、连贯, 每个单词或短语限用一次。
Once a sn and his father talked abut a questin abut life. The sn asked his father, "What is a 1 life?" The father didn't answer but 2 his sn t fly a kite. The father flew the kite and the sn watched him 3 . After sme time, the sn said, "Dad, because f this string（线）, this kite can't g up farther. If we break it, the kite may fly much higher.
The father brke the string as his sn said. 4 , the kite went a little higher. But after a while, it came dwn at an unknwn place far away. After this, the father lked at his sn and said, "My dear sn, in ur life, we ften 5 the same thing. Many 6 tie us, such as families and friends. They stp us frm ging higher. That's 7 at that pint we think that we want t be free frm thse ties. But the fact is, 8 are strings in ur life. They keep 9 at that place. Withut these strings, we will 10 at nce, but later we will have the same ending as the kite. S if we want t keep flying up in the sky, never break these strings f relatinship.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）
阅读下面材料, 并按要求完成1至5小题。
A gd dctr in peple's eyes
Su Zhng, brn in 1973, is a native f Ningxian Cunty, Qingyang City and a member f the Cmmunist Party f China. He is a dctr at Ningxian Cmmunity Health Service Center and has wrked as a dctr fr twenty—six years.
These years, his wrk always came first. In the eyes f the wrkmates（同事）, he is a “Su Nengren”. He nt nly purchased（购置）much new medical equipment at Xinzhuang Health Center, but als built sme new medical buildings. Fr five years in the Secnd Hspital f the Cunty, he has led twenty—ne dctrs t take up management psitins.
In the eyes f the patients, he is a "Su Shanren". On May 14, 2008, befre the patient's family arrived at the hspital, he tk the risk f perating n（手术）a serius patient in time. Faced with the thanks f his family members, he said, "Saving lives and helping patients is what I shuld d. " Over the past 26 years, he has treated a ttal number f 57,000 patients, deeply lved and praised by patients and their families.
In the eyes f peple, he is a "Su Haren”. Fr nine years, he has led dctrs t enter the streets, cmmunities and families t carry ut health care. And he raises mney fr pr patients every year.
阅读短文, 根据其内容完成以下任务。
任务一: 回答问题。
1. What did Su Zhng build at Xinzhuang Health Center?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Hw lng did Su Zhng wrk in the Secnd Hspital f the Cunty?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
任务二: 列举一条有关索忠被称为“索善人”的事实性信息（fact）。（用英语列举）
3. _____________________________________________________________________________________________
任务三: 根据短文最后一段补全下面句子。
4. Fr nine years, Su Zhng has led dctrs t carry ut_______________________________________________.
任务四: 填写以下信息卡中所缺的内容（ ▲ 上填写一词）
Ⅶ. 口语交际（共 5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5分）
阅读下面的对话, 根据上下文, 从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话, 使句意完整、符合逻辑（其中有两项为多余选项）
A: Li Ming, yu lk s tired. 1
B: I watched vides fr t lng last night.
A: 2
B: Fr fur hurs.
A: They're meaningless, I think. 3
B: Because they make me happy.
A: 4 Yu can read sme bks.
B: That sunds wnderful. 5
A: Bks abut science and health.
B: Thank yu. I'll try.
A: All right.
VIII. 词汇考查（共 10 小题; 每小题 1分, 满分10分）
根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Eric tld us sme funny_____________（jke）and we laughed happily.
2. Can yu finish the wrk all by_____________（yu）, Cindy?
3. Let her_____________（make）the mdel with yu.
4. The weather tday is_____________（bad）than yesterday.
5. He put dwn his bag and_____________（help）with husewrk.
6. Make sure yu have plenty f rm t sit_____________（cmfrtable）.
7. Tina was the_____________（five）t run past the finishing line.
8. I happened_____________（meet）Danny n my way hme tday.
9. Lk! Sme children_____________（watch）cartns in the hall.
10. They_____________（plan）a trip t Gansu last Natinal Day.
IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题; 每空1分, 满分10分）（每空限填一词）
1. 庆阳以什么而著名?
What is Qingyang_____________ _____________?
2. 他们为什么编造这些故事?
Why did they_____________ _____________these stries?
3. 我妹妹在唱歌方面有天赋。
My sister is_____________ _____________singing.
4. 他们好像知道问题的答案。
_____________ _____________that they knw the answer t the questin.
5. 你应该认真对待这里的生活。
Yu shuld_____________ the life here_____________.
X. 书面表达（满分15分）
假设你是李华。你校英语报“Friend”专栏面向全校学生征集主题稿件, 需要用英语向大家介绍你的朋友。请你根据以下图示, 以 My best friend为题, 用英语给专栏写一篇稿件。
要求: 1. 包括提示中所有的写作要点;
2. 条理清楚, 行文连贯, 可适当发挥;
3. 稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息;
4. 词数: 80左右。题目和开头已给出, 不计入总词数。（不用抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域。）
My best friend
I'm Li Hua. I have a friend at schl. Her name is Li Ping. ___________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
附加题（20分）
听力理解（分四小节, 共20 小题; 每小题 1分, 满分20分）
第一节: 听句子, 选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________
第二节: 听句子, 选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. In a mnth. B. Once a mnth. C. Fr a mnth.
7. A. T Qingyang. B. By bicycle. C. With their friends.
8. A. He likes sprts. B. He's at schl. C. He is smart.
9. A. I can ck fd. B. That's great. C. It is very quiet.
10. A. I did my best. B. I like dancing. C. Thank yu.
第三节: 听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. Why des Rick want t watch the mvie?
A. Because the ticket is cheap.
B. Because it is educatinal.
C. Because the theater is new.
12. What des the girl want t d?
A. G swimming. B. G fishing. C. G shpping.
13. Hw lng did the wman stay in Lanzhu?
A. Fr five days. B. Fr seven days. C. Fr fifteen days.
14. Wh did Sally dance with?
A. Her friend. B. Her sister. C. Her classmate.
15. Where des Ted take exercise?
A. In the garden. B. On the playgrund. C. In the park.
第四节: 听短文, 根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16. Hw des Rick g t schl?
A. On ft. B. By bus. C. By bike.
17. What is Rick's favrite sprt?
A. Basketball. B. Vlleyball. C. Baseball.
18. Hw ften des Rick g t the library?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a mnth.
19. What des Rick think f reading?
A. Tiring. B. Imprtant. C. Interesting.
20. Where is Rick reading a bk nw?
A. In the library. B. In his rm. C. In the classrm.
庆阳市2023~2024学年度第一学期八年级期中考试
英语参考答案
正题（120 分）
I. 单词辨音
1~5 CBDAC
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话
1~5 CDBAD 6~10 BCADC 11~15 DABCB 16~20 CABAD
Ⅲ. 完形填空
1~5 ABBCD 6~10 BADAC
IV. 阅读理解
1~5 BAABA 6~10 AABDC
V. 任务型完形填空
1. successful 2. tk 3. carefully 4. At first 5. feel 6. things 7. why
8. there 9. us 10. g up
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解
1. Sme new medical buildings.
2. Fr five years.
3. Over the past 26 years, he has treated a ttal number f 57,000 patients.
4. health care
5. Twenty-six / 26
Ⅶ. 口语交际
1~5 ECFAD
VIII. 词汇考查
1. jkes 2. yurself 3. make 4. wrse 5. helped 6. cmfrtably 7. Fifth
8. t meet 9. are watching 10. planned
IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子
1. famus fr 2. make up 3. talented in 4. It seems 5. take; seriusly
X. 书面表达
One pssible versin:
My best friend
I'm Li Hua. I have a friend at schl. Her name is Li Ping. We are in the same class. She is a hard-wrking student. She studies the best in ur class and she ften helps thers with lessns. She is an utging girl. She gets n well with ur classmates. In her free time, she likes playing games with her friends. She has a lt f talents and she is gd at singing. She ften takes part in talent shws and des better than thers. At weekends, she ften helps her parents with husewrk at hme. What a gd girl she is!
附加题（20分）
第一节
1~5 CADEB
第二节
6~10 BACBC
第三节
11~15 BCBAC
第四节
16~20 CABBB
听力录音材料
第一节: 听句子, 选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. A bird is flying in the sky.
2. I'd like t have a cup f cffee.
3. Here is a mvie ticket fr yu.
4. My mther bught sme fresh grapes.
5. Please take the umbrella when yu g ut.
第二节: 听句子, 选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. Hw ften d yu watch a mvie?
7. Where did they g n vacatin?
8. Hw d yu like yur new friend?
9. What abut having dinner in this restaurant?
10. Yu danced the best at the talent shw.
第三节: 听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. W: Rick, will yu watch the mvie with me?
M: Yes, I'll be glad t. I think this mvie is educatinal.
Q: Why des Rick want t watch the mvie?
12. W: Danny, what's the best clthes stre in ur city?
M: I think Kim's is the best,
Q: What des the girl want t d?
13. W: I went n vacatin t Lanzhu and stayed there fr a week.
M: Yu must have a gd time.
Q: Hw lng did the wman stay in Lanzhu?
14. W: Did Sally take part in the talent shw?
M: Yes, she did. She danced with her friend Rsa.
Q: Wh did Sally dance with?
15. W: I take exercise in the park every day. What abut yu, Ted?
M: Me, t. I usually run fr half an hur.
Q: Where des Ted take exercise?
第四节: 听短文, 根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
Rick is a middle schl student. He is hard-wrking and he is the best student in his class. His hme is a little far frm schl. But he rides his bike t schl every day. He likes many sprts and basketball is his favrite. He ften plays basketball with his classmates after schl. He likes reading, t. He ges t the schl library t read bks n Tuesdays and Thursdays. And smetimes he buys secnd-hand bks. He thinks they are cheaper. He says reading is the mst imprtant thing. Lk! He is reading a bk abut science in his rm nw. What a gd student Rick is!
Ziwuling Frest Park
The early autumn f the Ziwuling Frest Park is much mre beautiful. Walking in the garden, peple can see grass and trees everywhere. And the air is clean and fresh.
Beihu Park
It's a gd place t walk the baby. There are gd fitness facilities（健身设施）, a red educatin base and different kinds f equipment fr children t play. Children must be happy t g there.
Heilagu Ice Cave
Like an undergrund ice palace r a natural ice library, it is a wnderful place fr peple t visit. Lking up while standing in a cave, yu'll find the rck n the tp f the cave is cvered by the sky, and the shape f the cave is similar t the irn pt f cking.
Qingyang City Museum
It cvers a ttal area f 23 mu and a cnstructin（建筑）area f 12,800 square meters. This is a mdern museum. There are many ld and new things n shw.
feel, we, successful, thing, g up, carefully, why, take, at first, there
Name: Su Zhng
Frm: Ningxian Cunty, Qingyang City
Jb: Dctr
Time as a dctr: Fr ▲ years
Titles（称号）: Su Nengren
Su Shanren
Su Haren
A. Dn't spend t much time watching them.
B. Yu can watch them in the daytime.
C. Hw many hurs did yu watch them?
D. What kind f bks is better?
E. What's the matter?
F. Why d yu like watching them?
G. Where can I buy them?