2021-2022学年福建省厦门市湖滨中学九年级上学期期中英语试题-(含答案)（不含听力）

这是一份2021-2022学年福建省厦门市湖滨中学九年级上学期期中英语试题-(含答案)（不含听力），共24页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分30分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（试卷满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟）
I. 听力（共三节,20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Hw many reasns are given?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.What des the wman think f the ride?
A. Fun. B. Exciting. C. Scary.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Why desn’t the man want t g t the restaurant again?
A. The fd tastes bad. B. It’s nt clean. C. It’s expensive.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. Wh is the man giving a speech?
A. Tny. B. Ben. C. Jim.
听第5段对话,回答第10~11小题。
10. What des Kevin think f paper cutting?
A. Interesting. B. Different. C. Fun.
11. Hw many kinds f traditinal Chinese art are talked abut?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
听第6段对话,回答第12~13小题。
12. What happened t Simn’s car last night?
A. It was stlen. B. It brke dwn. C. It was fixed up.
13. When did Simn buy the car?
A. This week. B. Last week. C. Last mnth.
听第7段对话,回答第14~15小题。
14. What did the wman give her father as a gift?
A. A scarf. B. Sme flwers. C. A card.
15. Why hasn’t the wman drpped in much in the past few years?
A. Because f her illness. B. Because f her business. C. Because f her laziness.
第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容,完成表格,每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
II. 选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1．Stephen William Hawking is ________ Eurpean scientist, wh is famus ________ physics.
A．a, frB．an, frC．a, as
2．Yu’ll find ________ easy t learn Chemistry well.
A．itB．thisC．that
3．—Wuld yu like t g t the science museum this weekend?
—I’d lve t, but I haven’t made (a) ________. I’ll think abut it.
A．prgressB．mistakeC．decisin
4．—My English didn’t imprve a lt thugh I studied hard fr a lng time.
—Be ________, Jhn. Learning a language is a slw prcess.
A．activeB．seriusC．patient
5．—I’m srry, Mr. Li. I failed the exam.
—It desn’t matter. But yu shuld ________ the same mistake next time.
A．avidB．acceptC．repeat
6．—Srry, I can’t remember ________ what Mr.White said.
—It desn’t matter. Yu can g and ask him in persn.
A．plitelyB．wiselyC．exactly
7．I used t ________ ut a lt, but nw I’m used t ________ at hme.
A．eat, ckingB．eating, ckC．eating, cking
8．—What d yu think f the mvie 007:N time t die（《007：无暇赴死》）?
—It is ________ exciting ________ I’d like t see it again.
A．t; tB．as; asC．s; that
9．Quan Hngchan wn first place in the Olympic Games and all Chinese ________ her.
A．dealt withB．tk pride inC．tk care f
10．—I can eat what I want but I never ________ weight.
—That’s because yu always exercise.
A．put upB．put nC．put dwn
11．—I hate sweeping the flr.
—Why nt buy a sweeping rbt? It ________ widely nwadays.
A．usesB．is usedC．use
12．Bys and girls, it ________ tw mnths since we came back t ur lvely schl. In nearly eight mnths, there will be an imprtant examinatin. Wrk hard!
A．wasB．has beenC．will be
13．—Have yu watched the mvie The Battle at Lake Changjin ?
—Yeah. ________ educatinal mvie it is! I like it s much.
A．What aB．What anC．Hw
14．—It’s a pity that s many peple were infected with the nvel crnavirus（新型冠状病毒）. Ⅰ wnder ________.
—By uniting tgether and taking strng epidemic preventin measures（防疫措施）.
A．what we can d t save them
B．when the disease will be stpped
C．hw we can win the fight against the disease
15．—Steve, t imprve yur speaking skills, yu shuld speak English as ften as pssible.
—I agree. As the saying ges, “________”.
A．it serves yu rightB．practice makes perfectC．it’s a piece f cake
III. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
Red Packets in Chinese Culture
Giving Hngba (red packets) is a traditin in China. Traditinal red pckets are ften decrated with gld Chinese characters（汉字）, such as 16 and wealth.
Hw red packets are used
During Chinese New Year, 17 is (are) put inside red packets which are then handed ut t yunger generatins by their parents, grandparents, relatives, and even clse neighbur and friends.
The clr
Red represents luck and gd frtune in Chinese culture. That is 18 red packets are used during Chinese New Year and ther celebratins.
Hw t give and receive
Giving and receiving red packets is a 19 act. Therefre, red packets are always 20 and received with bth hands.
Smene wh receives a red packet at Chinese New Year r n his r her birthday shuld nt 21 it in frnt f the giver.
What nt t gift
Certain amunts f mney are t be 22 . Anything with a fur is nt gd because fur sunds similar t 23 in Chinese. Even numbers（偶数）, except fur, are better than dd-as gd things are believed t cme in 24 . Fr example, gifting ＄20 is better than＄21.
The mney inside a red packet shuld 25 be new. Flding the mney r giving dirty r wrinkled bills is in bad taste.
Hngba is a symbl f lve frm thers, as well as a sign f gd luck.
16．A．praiseB．dreamC．happiness
17．A．paperB．mneyC．letters
18．A．whenB．whyC．hw
19．A．strangeB．simpleC．serius
20．A．presentedB．filledC．cvered
21．A．acceptB．hideC．pen
22．A．avidedB．increasedC．affrded
23．A．birthB．fearC．death
24．A．grupsB．pairsC．rws
25．A．alwaysB．neverC．smetimes
IV. 阅读理解 (共两节,25小题；满分45分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分)
A
26．What time des New City Z pen?
A．At 9:00 a.m.B．At 10:00 a.m.C．At 10:30 a.m.D．At 11:00 a.m.
27．At 2:45 p.m., visitrs can have a clse lk at ________.
A．elephantsB．bearsC．wlvesD．mnkeys
28．With a ________, visitrs can take the mini-train as many times as they want n the same day.
A．hand stampB．1-Day PassC．yearly cardD．bus ticket
29．The underlined wrd “Vilatrs” in the material means “peple wh ________”.
A．visit the z regularlyB．lk after the animals
C．feed r disturb the animalsD．want t return the z tickets
30．The main purpse f the material is t ________ in the z.
A．prtect the wild animalsB．stress the imprtance f safety
C．prvide chices f transprtatinD．intrduce the activities and rules
B
There are abut 1.4 billin (十亿) peple in China. WeChat is part f life fr many Chinese. We use it t chat, send phts, pay fr things, etc. It is playing a bigger rle. But d yu knw wh invented WeChat? The man behind it is Zhang Xialng. He is the vice president (副总裁) f Tencent and is called “Father f WeChat”.
Zhang Xialng was brn in Shayang, Hunan Prvince in 1969. He graduated frm Huazhng University f Science and Technlgy in 1994. While at university, he had many hbbies, such as chess, tennis and bwling. His classmates said whatever he did, he culd get quite gd at it after trying hard fr several years. He liked t sleep late, but that didn’t mean he was lazy. He wuld keep wrking hard n smething fr many hurs till midnight.
Such a clever and hard-wrking man wuld surely succeed. In 1997, he created Fxmail and achieved success. He created WeChat in 2011, and it became a bigger success. It is s easy t use. ________ . Because f it, Zhang has becme rich and successful, but he always keeps a lw prfile (低调). Few peple knw abut him. He nly lets his wrk speak fr him. Yu may have a gd understanding f him by using WeChat.
January 21, 2021 was the 10th birthday f WeChat. It’s said that Zhang Xialng is making his anther 10-year plan fr WeChat. Will he surprise us again? That’s fr sure.
31．If yu frget t take mney, yu can ________ by WeChat.
A．ckB．chatC．send phtsD．pay fr things
32．Zhang Xialng left his university ________.
A．in 1969B．in 1994C．in 1997D．in 2011
33．Accrding t Zhang’s classmates, he was ________ at university.
A．lazyB．hard-wrkingC．relaxedD．friendly
34．Which f the fllwing can be put in the “________” in the third paragraph?
A．Abut ne billin peple use it nw
B．Few peple find WeChat very interesting
C．Peple never use WeChat in their daily life
D．Smene likes using WeChat t d many things
35．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Zhang Xialng likes speaking fr himself.
B．Peple have used WeChat fr less than ten years.
C．WeChat is playing a bigger rle in peple’s lives.
D．Zhang Xialng can get gd at smething easily.
C
In China, a hst usually serves a visiting guest a cup f tea first when he enters his huse. It is a traditinal custm in China. But d yu knw hw t serve a cup f tea t a visiting guest? Well, in different places, the ways f serving tea are different.
In Jiangsu and Zhejiang prvinces, a clay cup is usually used t brew(冲泡) Lngjing, Biluchun, Majian r just green tea. Chrysanthemum tea is smetimes used in the ht summer seasn t reduce the ht frm utside.
Serving a cup f tea is a very ppular custm in the Nrth China cities. In the clder nrth-eastern prvinces, the hsts wuld prvide warm black tea with sugar fr their guests.
In sme castal prvinces such as Guangdng Prvince and Fujian Prvince, a pt f Olng tea r Pu-er tea is the usual treat.
Serving tea t guests is a cmmn practice in China. Hwever, different tea is used in different places. In Inner Mnglia(内蒙古), a guest is usually treated with milky tea. In the Jingp family, yu wuld be given baked tea (tea in water and baked in an ven t be made ht).
36．What kind f tea sets shuld be used t brew Lngjing?
A．A glass cupB．A paper cupC．A plastic cupD．A clay cup
37．Which kind f tea can make peple feel cl in ht summer?
A．Olng teaB．Pu-er teaC．Chrysanthemum teaD．Milky tea
38．When yu are visiting a friend in ________, yu might be ffered warm black tea with sugar.
A．SuzhuB．ChangchunC．HangzhuD．Batu
39．What des the underlined wrd “castal” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．内陆的B．边境的C．沿海的D．沿河的
40．The passage is mainly abut ________.
A．the ways f serving tea in China.B．the different kinds f tea in China.
C．the ways f drinking tea in China.D．the reasns f serving tea in China.
D
Critical thinking is the ability t think clearly and ratinally abut what t believe r what t d. Accrding t a reprt n the Wrld Ecnmic Frum (2016), critical thinking, creativity, and their practical applicatin are widely accepted as the tp three skills that yung peple need t have in their future career.
A gd critical thinker usually takes the fllwing steps befre he decides what t d. Whenever he needs t d smething, he wuld, first f all, reasn. He checks why he needs t d it and whether he really needs t d it. Then, analyze. He tries t find ut what it really is and the best way t d it. After that, evaluate. He makes sure whether he is able t d it and hw t d it well. Finally, he makes the decisin and takes actin. Take the "Duble 11" (a ppular nline shpping day in China) as an example. A few days befre it, he checks carefully what he needs and whether he really needs them, and makes a shpping list. He ges t the nline shps t cmpare the quality and the prices f the things that he is ging t buy. He cmpares the shps that sell these things. Then he checks whether he can affrd them and in which shps he is ging t buy them. Althugh it takes him sme time t make the decisins, he wuld nt regret after the shpping.
Then what wuld happen if he didn't think critically befre he made the decisins? After the crazy "Duble 11", there were usually a lt f cmplaints n the Internet. There were regrets abut buying mre things than they needed. There were cmplaints abut the pr quality and the prices f the things they bught. There were als cmplaints because they received wrng things r simply received nthing. There were all kinds f regrets and cmplaints. Why s? They had nt thught critically befre they made the decisins.
Critical thinking helps yu make wiser decisins. It helps yu avid wasting time, mney and s n. Therefre, d lk befre yu leap.
41．Accrding t the passage, critical thinking is a thinking skill that ________.
A．helps make better chices
B．will appear in the future
C．helps make quick decisins
D．makes us spend mre mney
42．In Paragraph 2, hw des the critical thinker analyze the things he may buy?
A．He checks what he needs t buy.
B．He studies the quality and the prices.
C．He makes a prper shpping list.
D．He checks hw much mney he has.
43．The underlined wrd "cmplaints" means that the peple ________.
A．are nt satisfiedB．are nt cnfident
C．are nt interestedD．are nt respnsible
44．Which f the fllwing examples is the use f "critical thinking"?
A．David did a new science experiment befre reading instructins.
B．Lucy's parents became very angry when they knew her bad marks.
C．After lking at the ther team's weak pints, the cach made a new plan.
D．After hearing the stranger's wrds, the girl fllwed him int a supermarket.
45．Hw many steps are mentined befre critical thinkers decide what t d?
A．3B．4C．5D．6
第三节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)
Nthing sunds better than a swim n a ht summer day. Hwever, many teens, including sme wh are gd swimmers drwn (溺水) each year. When smene is drwning, it’s ften silent and happens very quickly. 46 . Here are sme tips n hw t prevent drwning when yu g fr a swim.
◇ Never swim alne - even fr a mment. Yu shuld g swimming with adults and make sure that they are able t keep yu safe. 47 .
◇Enter the water carefully and feet first. G in feet first s that yu can knw hw deep the water is. Diving int unsafe water can lead t serius injuries.
◇ 48 . Take sme time t stretch (拉伸) yur bdy befre yu enter the water. Get yur bdy prepared and safety will surely fllw.
◇Learn lifesaving skills. 49 . CPR is ne f the lifesaving skills that can help thers wh are near drwning.
◇Chse swimming areas carefully. 50 . Chse the areas with safety facilities (设施) and lifeguards.
Remember: In case f emergency, it’s always imprtant t call fr help first! All in all, keep swimming safety in mind when yu are in and arund the water.
A．But it can be prevented
B．Warm up befre swimming
C．It’s imprtant t have an adult nearby watch fr danger
D．Dn’t g t the swimming areas that yu dn’t knw well
E．Many schls and training centers nw ffer classes t learn these skills
V. 情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
51．你想知道好朋友是怎么学习英语的，你可以这样问：
?
52．你回忆宝拉曾经很安静，你可以这么说：
Paula .
53．你想知道明年他们是否还会举办龙舟赛，你会这么说：
I wnder .
54．你想知道好朋友今天穿的新衬衫是什么材质的，你会这么问：
?
55．朋友到厦门旅游，想要了解附近哪里有吃饭的好地方，他可以这么问你：
Excuse me, culd yu tell me ?
VI. 看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56．learn, by

57．allwed, here

58．Jack, interested

59．cnvenient, schl

60．fascinating, !

VII. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Winter Olympics is als 61 （call）the White Olympics. Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee（IOC国际奥委会）handed the 2022 Olympic events t Beijing 62 July 31, 2015. The IOC saw it as a wise 63 [tʃɔɪs]. Beijing will be the first city t hst bth summer 64 winter Games in the wrld after it hsted the 2008 summer Olympics.
Thusands f Chinese peple, 65 （especial）teenagers, are interested in winter sprts because they can get a lt f fun frm it. Peple all think that 66 （hst）the 2022 Olympic Winter Games will 67 [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ] mre yung peple t jin in ice and snw sprts. The Bird’s Nest Stadium and the Water Cube will again welcme the sprts lvers frm hme and 68 . We believe that Chinese peple will shw 69 excellent Olympics t the wrld. We are sure that peple all ver the wrld will enjy 70 （they）during the Games. Let’s lk frward t it!
VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)
71．时光荏苒，初中生活已经过去两年了，你现在已经是初三学生了。和两年前的自己相比较，你一定改变了许多。请以“I have changed a lt!”为题，用英语写一篇短文,具体描述你在学习方式、外貌性格、兴趣爱好等方面的变化。不少于90词。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Reading: A Gd Hbby
Firstly
Reading is a (an) 16.________hbby.
Secndly
Reading is a (an) 17.________hbby.
Thirdly
Reading is useful. Yu’ll becme better at 18.________what yu read. Yu will prbably find yur schlwrk becmes much 19.________.
Lastly
Gd readers are mst likely t be gd 20.________.
1．A
【详解】句意：斯蒂芬·威廉·霍金是一位以物理学闻名的欧洲科学家。
考查冠词的用法和固定短语。第一个空表示泛指“一个欧洲科学家”，且Eurpean是以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a；be famus fr因……而闻名；be famus as作为……而出名，as后通常跟职业。physics表示“物理学”，此处指因物理学而闻名。故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：你会发现学好化学很容易。
考查代词的用法。it它；this这个；that那个。find it+adj.+t d sth表示“发现做某事是怎样的”；设空处用it作形式宾语，后面的动词不定式t learn it well是真正的宾语。故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：——这个周末你想去科学博物馆吗？——我想去，但是我还没有下定决心，我会考虑的。
考查名词辨析。prgress 进步；mistake 错误；decisin决定，决心。根据“I’d lve ’ll think abut it.”可知，我想去，但是还没有下定决心，make a decisin意为“作决定，下定决心”，故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：——虽然我努力学习了很长一段时间，但我的英语并没有提高很多。——Jhn，耐心点。学习语言是一个缓慢的过程。
考查形容词辨析。active积极的；serius严肃的；patient耐心的。根据“Learning a language is a slw prcess”可知，建议对方耐心一些，故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：——对不起，李先生。我考试不及格。——没关系。但是下次你应该避免同样的错误。
考查动词辨析。avid避免；accept接受；repeat重复；根据“I failed the exam.”以及“the same mistake next time”可知，此处说的是要避免犯同样的错误，故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：——抱歉，我记不太清怀特先生说了什么。——没关系。你可以亲自去问他。
考查副词辨析。plitely礼貌地；wisely明智地；exactly完全。根据“I can’t remember … what Mr.White said”可知，此处指完全不记得怀特先生说了什么，故选C。
7．A
【详解】句意：我过去常在外面吃饭，但现在我习惯在家做饭。
考查used构成的短语辨析。used t d sth过去常常做某事；be used t d sth被用来做某事；be used t ding sth习惯于做某事；根据“ nw”可知，第一空表达“过去常常”，空处用动词原形；第二空表达“习惯于”，空处用ding形式，故选A。
8．C
【详解】句意：——你觉得《007：无暇赴死》这部电影怎么样？——太令人兴奋了，我想再看一遍。
考查引导的结果状语从句。t…t太……而不能……；as…as与……一样；s…that如此……以至于。“I’d like t see it again”是“exciting”的结果，如此兴奋以致于想再看一遍，用引导结果状语从句。故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：全红婵在奥运会上获得第一名，所有中国人都为她感到骄傲。
考查动词短语。dealt with处理；tk pride in以……为骄傲；tk care f照顾；根据“Quan Hngchan wn first place in the Olympic Games”可知，此处指的是中国人为她感到骄傲，故选B。
10．B
【详解】句意：——我想吃什么就吃什么，但我的体重从不增加。——那是因为你经常锻炼。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；put n增加；put dwn镇压。根据“I can eat what I want but I never …weight”可知，此处指增重，英文表达为put n weight，故选B。
11．B
【详解】句意：——我讨厌扫地。——为什么不买个扫地机器人？它现在被广泛使用。
考查动词时态和被动语态。根据答语中nwadays可知，本句为一般现在时，且it指代的是“扫地机器人”，是动作“使用”的承受者，即机器人被使用，应为被动语态，故此处为一般现在时的被动语态（am/is/are dne）。故选B。
12．B
【详解】句意：同学们，我们回到可爱的学校已经两个月了。再过近八个月，将有一场重要的考试。努力学习吧！
考查动词时态。根据“since we came back t ur lvely schl”可知，本句考查句型“It has been + 一段时间 + since + 时间状语从句”，所以空处用现在完成时。故选B。
13．B
【详解】句意：——你看过电影《长津湖》吗？——是的。这是一部多么有教育意义的电影啊！我非常喜欢它。
考查感叹句。设空所在句中的中心词是可数名词mvie，所以用what引导感叹句，空后educatinal是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。故选B。
14．C
【详解】句意：——很遗憾，有这么多人感染了新型冠状病毒。我想知道我们怎样才能战胜这种疾病。——团结一致，采取强有力的防疫措施。
考查宾语从句。what we can d t save them我们能做些什么来拯救他们；when the disease will be stpped什么时候才能阻止这种疾病；hw we can win the fight against the disease我们怎样才能战胜这种疾病。根据“By uniting tgether and taking strng epidemic preventin measures（防疫措施）.”可知，空处应是询问防疫的方法。故选C。
15．B
【详解】句意：——史蒂夫，为了提高你的口语技巧，你应该尽可能多地说英语。——我同意，常言道，“熟能生巧”。
考查情景交际。it serves yu right自作自受；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；it’s a piece f cake小菜一碟。根据上文“yu shuld speak English as ften as pssible.”和“I agree”可知，同意对方“要尽可能多的练习讲英语”的建议，用谚语来总结就是“熟能生巧”。故选B。
16．C 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．A
【分析】本文介绍了中国红包的寓意及送红包的相关常识。
16．句意：传统的红包通常用装饰着金色的汉字，如幸福和财富。
praise表扬；dream梦想；happiness幸福。根据“are ften decrated with gld Chinese characters（汉字）”和“such as ... and wealth”可知，此处指的是红包上的金色文字，结合常识可知，happiness“幸福”的字眼常出现在红包上。故选C。
17．句意：在中国新年期间，钱被放在里面，然后由他们的父母，祖父母，亲戚，甚至是亲密的邻居和朋友分发给年轻的一代。
paper纸；mney钱；letters信。根据常识可知，春节期间人们会把钱放进红包。故选B。
18．句意：这就是为什么在中国新年和其他庆祝活动时使用红包的原因。
when何时；why为何；hw怎样。根据“Red represents luck and gd frtune in Chinese culture. ”可知，此处是解释在新年和其他庆祝活动时使用红包的原因。故选B。
19．句意：发红包和收红包是一种严肃的行为。
strange奇怪的；simple简单的；serius严肃的。根据“ with bth hands”可知，收发红包是一种严肃的行为。故选C。
20．句意：因此，总是用双手来发和收红包。
presented赠送，给；filled充满；cvered覆盖。根据上文“Giving and receiving red packets ”可知，此处指发红包，用give的同义词present。故选A。
21．句意：在中国新年或生日时收到红包的人不应该在送礼人面前打开。
accept接受；hide隐藏；pen打开。根据中国传统可知，收到红包时不应在送礼人面前打开。故选C。
22．句意：要避免某些特定数额的钱。
avided避免；increased增加；affrded买得起。根据“Anything with a fur is nt gd ”可知，要避免某些特定数额的钱。故选A。
23．句意：任何带有“4”的词都不好，因为“4”在中文里听起来很像“死”。
birth出生；fear恐惧；death死亡。中文中“4”和“死”的发音相似，故选C。
24．句意：除了4之外的偶数，都比奇数更好，因为人们相信好事成双。
grups组；pairs双；rws排。根据“Even numbers（偶数）, except fur, are better than dd”可知，此处指“好事成双”。故选B。
25．句意：红包里的钱应该总是新的。
always总是；never从不；smetimes有时。根据“Flding the mney r giving dirty r wrinkled bills is in bad taste.”可知，红包里的钱应该总是新的。故选A。
26．A 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D
【分析】本文主要介绍了新城动物园的一些活动和规则。
26．细节理解题。根据“ZOO HOURS:9:00a.m-6:00p.m”可知，开门时间是早上9点。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据ANIMAL EXPERIENCES中“Bear 2:30p.m 25mins”可知，下午2点45分，游客可以近距离观赏熊。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据SPECIAL EXPERIENCES中MINI-TRAIN的描述中“Get a hand stamp at the gate f the z, and yu can get n and ff the mini-train unlimited times n the same day”可知，在动物园门口盖个手印，你就可以在同一天随心所欲地乘坐迷你列车。故选A。
29．词义猜测题。根据“It is against the law t feed r disturb any animals in the z. Vilatrs will be required tp leave the z and culd pay fines up t $300”可知，在动物园里喂食或打扰动物是违法的，违规者将被要求离开动物园，并可能被处以高达300美元的罚款，所以推断，划线单词Vilatrs指的是“喂食或打扰动物的人”。故选C。
30．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了新城动物园的一些活动和规则。故选D。
31．D 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．C
【分析】本文介绍了微信的创始人——张小龙的成长背景，以及他做人的风格，并且作者期待着微信的另一个十年计划所带来的惊喜。
31．细节理解题。根据“We use it t chat, send phts, pay fr things, etc”可知，人们可以用微信付款，故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“He graduated frm Huazhng University f Science and Technlgy in 1994”可知，在1994年离开大学，故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“He wuld keep wrking hard n smething fr many hurs till midnight”可知，他是一个勤奋的学生，故选B。
34．句意猜测题。根据“It is s easy t use”及“Because f it, Zhang has becme rich and successful”可知，微信很容易用，所以很多人现在都在用微信，这些让张小龙变得又成功又富有，A选项“现在大约有10亿人在使用它”符合，故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据“There are abut 1.4 billin (十亿) peple in China. WeChat is part f life fr many Chinese”可知，微信在人们的生活中起着重要的作用，C表述正确，故选C。
36．D 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．A
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国不同地区的人们给客人上茶的方式。
36．细节理解题。根据“a clay cup is usually used t brew Lngjing, Biluchun, Majian r just green tea”可知，通常会用陶土杯冲泡龙井茶。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“Chrysanthemum tea is smetimes used in the ht summer seasn t reduce the ht frm utside.”可知，菊花茶可以在炎热的夏季让人感到凉爽。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“In the clder nrth-eastern prvinces, the hsts wuld prvide warm black tea with sugar fr their guests.”可知，在寒冷的东北部省份，主人会为客人提供加糖的热红茶，长春是寒冷的东北部城市。故选B。
39．词义猜测题。根据“such as Guangdng Prvince and Fujian Prvince”可知，广东省和福建省是属于沿海的省份，所以“castal”的意思是“沿海的”。故选C。
40．主旨大意题。阅读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国不同地区的人们给客人上茶的方式。故选A。
41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．A
【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了批判性思维的相关情况。
41．细节理解题。根据“Critical thinking is the ability t think clearly and ratinally abut what t believe r what t d.”可知批判性思维是一种清晰而理性地思考应该相信什么或做什么的能力。因此批判性思维是一种有助于做出更好的选择的思维技巧。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据“He ges t the nline shps t cmpare the quality and the prices f the things that he is ging t buy. He cmpares the shps that sell these things. Then he checks whether he can affrd them and in which shps he is ging t buy them .”可知，批判性思考者通过去网上商店比较他要买的东西的质量和价格来分析他可能购买的东西。故选B。
43．词意判断题。根据“After the crazy "Duble 11", there were usually a lt f cmplaints n the Internet. There were regrets abut buying mre things than they needed. ”他们后悔买了太多的东西。可知此处cmplaints表示"不满意"。故选A。
44．推理判断题。根据“A gd critical thinker usually takes the fllwing steps befre he decides what t d... Then, analyze... After that, evaluate... Finally, he makes the decisin and takes actin. ”可知一个好的批判性思考者在决定做什么之前通常会采取以下步骤：每当他需要做某事时，他首先会讲道理，他检查他为什么需要做这件事，以及他是否真的需要这样做；然后，分析。他试图找出它的真正含义和最好的方法；之后，进行评估。他确定自己是否有能力做这件事，以及如何做好它；最后，他做出决定并采取行动。因此可知，选项C“在看了对方球队的弱点后，教练制定了一个新的计划”这种做法是批判性思维的用法。故选C。
45．归纳总结题。根据“A gd critical thinker usually takes the fllwing steps befre he decides what t d... Then, analyze... After that, evaluate... Finally, he makes the decisin and takes actin. ”可知一个好的批判性思考者在决定做什么之前通常会采取以下步骤：每当他需要做某事时，他首先会讲道理，他检查他为什么需要做这件事，以及他是否真的需要这样做；然后，分析。他试图找出它的真正含义和最好的方法；之后，进行评估。他确定自己是否有能力做这件事，以及如何做好它；最后，他做出决定并采取行动。因此可知在批判性思考者决定要做什么之前，有三个步骤被提到。故选A。
46．A 47．C 48．B 49．E 50．D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲了关于游泳时如何防止溺水的一些建议。
46．根据“Here are sme tips n hw t prevent drwning when yu g fr a swim.”可知，应该是说溺水是可以预防的，选项A“但它是可以预防的”符合语境。故选A。
47．根据“Yu shuld g swimming with adults and make sure that they are able t keep yu safe.”可知，此段主要讲了出去游泳最好有成年人看着，选项C“有个成年人在附近监视危险是很重要的”符合语境。故选C。
48．根据“Take sme time t stretch yur bdy befre yu enter the water.”可知，此段主要讲了游泳前的热身运动，选项B“游泳前热身”符合语境。故选B。
49．根据“Learn lifesaving skills.”可知，此段主要讲了救生技能，选项E“许多学校和培训中心现在提供学习这些技能的课程”符合语境。故选E。
50．根据“Chse swimming areas carefully.”可知，此段跟游泳区域的选择有关，选项D“不要去你不熟悉的地方游泳”符合语境。故选D。
51．Hw d yu learn English
【详解】想知道好朋友是怎么学习英语的，可以问“你是怎样学英语的？”，用hw引导特殊疑问句，时态用一般现在时，主语是“yu你”，助动词用d，放在主语前，后跟动词原形；学英语learn English。故填Hw d yu learn English。
52．used t be really quiet
【详解】根据“宝拉曾经很安静”可知，用一般过去式，used t d表示“过去常常做某事”，be quiet表示“安静”，really表示“很”，副词修饰形容词。故填used t be really quiet。
53．whether they will have the dragn bat races again next year
【详解】wnder“想知道”后跟宾语从句；根据“明年他们是否还会举办龙舟赛”可知，宾语从句引导词用whether，时态是一般将来时（will d）；他们：they；还会举办龙舟赛：will have the dragn bat races again；明年：next year。故填whether they will have the dragn bat races again next year。
54．What is yur new shirt made f
【详解】当“你想知道好朋友今天穿的新衬衫是什么材质的”时，可以问“你的新衬衫是什么做的”，用what引导特殊疑问句，yur new shirt你的新衬衫，作主语，谓语动词用三单；be made f由……制成。故填What is yur new shirt made f。
55．where there is a gd place t eat
【详解】根据tell sb sth可知，空处应是宾语从句，用陈述语序；空处缺少的内容是“附近哪里有吃饭的好地方”，用where作宾语从句的引导词，时态为一般现在时；there be“有”；吃饭的好地方：a gd place t eat，且a gd place是名词单数，be动词用is。故填where there is a gd place t eat。
56．I learn English by asking the teacher fr help. 57．It’s nt allwed t smke here.##Smking is nt allwed here. 58．Jack is interested in playing basketball.##Jack is interested in basketball. 59．It’s cnvenient t g t schl by subway.##It’s cnvenient t take a subway t schl. 60．Hw fascinating the dragn bat is!
【分析】56．根据图片和所给词可知，本句表达为“我通过寻求老师的帮助来学习英语。”，时态为一般现在时，learn English学习英语；by通过，后跟动名词作宾语；ask the teacher fr help向老师求助。故填I learn English by asking the teacher fr help.
57．根据图片和所给词可知，本句表达为“这里不允许吸烟。”，用一般现在时的被动语态。吸烟smke，作主语应用动名词；也可以用It作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语；不被允许be nt allwed，主语是单数，be动词用is；here作状语。故填It’s nt allwed t smke here./Smking is nt allwed here.
58．根据图片和所给词可知，本句表达为“杰克对（打）篮球感兴趣。”，时态为一般现在时；be interested in (ding) sth.对（做）某事感兴趣，Jack作主语，be动词用is；basketball篮球；play basketball打篮球；故填Jack is interested in (playing) basketball.
59．根据图片和所给词可知，本句表达为“乘地铁上学很方便。”，用固定句型It’s+adj.+t d sth“做某事是怎样的”；cnvenient方便的；g t schl by subway/ take a subway t schl乘地铁去上学。故填It’s cnvenient t g t schl by subway./It’s cnvenient t take a subway t schl.
60．根据图片和所给词及标点可知，本句是感叹句，表达为“龙舟是多么迷人啊！”，中心词是形容词fascinating“迷人的”，用Hw引导，the dragn bat龙舟，作主语；be动词用is。根据感叹句结构“Hw+adj+主谓！”，故填Hw fascinating the dragn bat is!
61．called 62．n 63．chice 64．and 65．especially 66．hsting 67．encurage 68．abrad 69．an 70．themselves
【分析】文章介绍了有关冬奥会举办城市——北京的一些情况，包括人们对此的期待以及对在北京举办冬奥会的评价等。
61．句意：冬奥会也被称为白色奥运会。空格前有is，此处的动词应用过去分词，构成一般现在时的被动结构，故填called。
62．句意：2015年7月31日，国际奥委会将2022年奥运会项目移交给北京。结合“July 31, 2015”可知，具体的某一天前用介词n，故填n。
63．句意：国际奥委会认为这是一个明智的选择。空格前a wise以及音标可知，此空应填单数名词chice“选择”，故填chice。
64．句意：北京将成为2008年夏季奥运会后世界上第一个同时举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。结合“bth Games”可知，此处是“两者都”结构，故填and。
65．句意：成千上万的中国人，特别是青少年，对冬季运动感兴趣。此处是强调“特别是”青少年，应用副词形式，故填especially。
66．句意：人们都认为举办2022年冬季奥运会将鼓励更多的年轻人参加冰雪运动。空处在句中作主语，应用动名词形式，故填hsting。
67．句意：人们都认为举办2022年冬季奥运会将鼓励更多的年轻人参加冰雪运动。根据will以及音标提示可知，此空应填动词原形encurage“鼓励”，故填encurage。
68．句意：鸟巢和水立方将再次欢迎来自国内外的体育爱好者。hme and abrad“国内外”，固定搭配，故填abrad。
69．句意：我们相信，中国人民将向世界展示一届精彩的奥运会。此处是泛指“一届精彩的奥运会”，应用不定冠词修饰，excellent是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故填an。
70．句意：我们相信全世界的人都会在奥运会期间玩得很开心。此处表达的是“玩得开心”，用enjy neself表示，故填themselves。
71．参考答案：
I have changed a lt!
Hw time flies! It has been tw years since I went t the middle schl. My life has changed a lt.
I am taller and strnger than befre. I have als made great prgress in my study. I used t have a lt f time t play, but nw I have t study all day. I used t spend a lt f time playing sprts, but nw I stay at hme and d hmewrk. I used t listen t BBC and sme music prgrams, but nw I am ften busy preparing fr tests. I used t read a lt f cartn bks, but nw I have t read textbks. I think the mst imprtant thing is that I have a gd study habit. Because it is helpful t my study. I really miss the ld days.
【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇话题作文。题干要求以“I have changed a lt!”为题，用英语写一篇短文，具体描述你在学习方式、外貌性格、兴趣爱好等方面的变化。
2.写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称，用一般现在时和一般过去时相结合来行文。描述过去的事情时，可以熟练使用短语used t d、used t be；写作时注意保持主谓一致性，在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。做到无语法和标点错误。