2021-2022学年福建省厦门市外国语学校瑞景分校九年级上学期期中英语试题-(含答案)（不含听力）

这是一份2021-2022学年福建省厦门市外国语学校瑞景分校九年级上学期期中英语试题-(含答案)（不含听力），共24页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英 语
(试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟)
第一部分(选择题)
I.听音理解.(共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项(每个句子读两遍)
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题
6.Hw much shuld a student pay fr the play?
A.$2. B.$4. C.$6.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题
7.What ball game can the wman play?
A.Vlleyball. B.Ftball. C.Basketball.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题
8.What did the man buy in the supermarket?
A.A pair f sprts shes. B.A pair f scks . C.A pair f trusers.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题
9.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Mther and sn. B.Teacher and student. C.Husband and wife.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题
10.Where did the man g first?
A.T Lndn. B.T Paris. C.T Berlin.
11.What was the weather like in Paris when the man was there?
A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cludy.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题
12.What did Flra’s English teacher ask her t d?
A.Brrw bks f pems. B.Write pems. C.Read pems.
13.What des the man advise Flra t d?
A.Start with easy pems. B.Read interesting pems. C.Read pems by famus writers.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题
14.Hw des the girl feel abut the beginning f the play?
A.Bred. B.Pleased. C.Wrried.
15.Where will the speakers meet later?
A.In the library. B.In the girl’s huse. C.In Tm’s huse.
第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文完成表格，每空1词。(读三遍)
II.语言知识应用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 单项选择(每小题1分，满分15分)
1．This bk is ________ useful guide fr the yung t learn wrld gegraphy.
A．aB．anC．the
2．The pening f the Universal Beijing Resrt has attracted many peple’s ________ bth at hme and abrad.
A．expressinB．prgressC．attentin
3．With the winter vacatin cming sn, turists are advised t chse ________ places f interest t avid the traffic jam.
A．uncrwdedB．inexpensiveC．incnvenient
4．Our teachers always treat us ________ thugh we ften make mistakes when learning.
A．patientlyB．privatelyC．widely
5．Accrding t the rules f ur cmpany, staff wh are ften ________ wrk will be fired.
A．free frmB．absent frmC．far frm
6．After the reductin f the academic burdens n students, it nly ________ us 1.5 hurs t finish ur hmewrk every day.
A．cstsB．spendsC．takes
7．As Chinese peple, we ________ the great changes in ur cuntry since the fundatin f the Peple’s Republic f China in 1949.
A．experiencedB．have experiencedC．experience
8．The disease will finally be defeated ________ human beings wrk tgether t deal with it.
A．ifB．unlessC．thugh
9．In Xiamen, citizens are required ________ the rubbish every day.
A．srtB．t srtC．srting
10．—Tny, did yu ________ t travel by plane?
—Yes. But nw I’m used t ________ the high-speed train n hlidays.
A．used; takingB．use; takeC．use; taking
11．—What kinds f snacks d yu like?
—I like cheese made ________ milk.
A．fB．frmC．int
12．In the z, the animals ________ at a regular time every day.
A．are fedB．fedC．feed
13．With the effrts f the Chinese gvernment, the fight against pverty(脱贫攻坚) ________ with a huge success.
A．ended upB．put upC．lked up
14．—Lk! ________ beautiful weather it is!
—Yeah, let’s g ut fr a walk.
A．What aB．WhatC．Hw
15．—Did yu remind Mary ________ ?
—Yes. She arrived n time.
A．where she can d the vlunteer jb
B．when shuld she get t the vlunteer park
C．when she shuld get t the vlunteer park
第二节 完形填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)
The Battle at Lake Changjin is abut the War t Resist US Aggressin and Aid Krea(1950-53)(抗美援朝战争). With millins f peple ging int 16 , the war film has becme a great success. The film 17 hw the Chinese Peple’s Vlunteer(CPV) sldiers(志愿军) fught bravely in Nrth Krea.
Octber 25 was the CPV sldiers’ first fighting day f the war, 18 71 years ag in 1950. Mre than 29 millin sldier tk part in the war. It was a cld winter. They fught in really 19 cnditins and a large number f them died, never returning hme again.
Seventy years has passed and mre CPV sldiers have 20 us in recent years. It’s kind f impssible fr them t tell their stries 21 . Many yung Chinese peple can nly learn abut the histry frm textbks. Luckily, the Memrial Hall(纪念堂)f the war can 22 peple with the chance t get clser t the histry and the stries f the sldiers. Visitrs cme t the Memrial Hall t learn abut this histry, saying they are mved by the 23 f the CPV sldiers.
There is a(an) 24 scene in the film where a sldier said, “what we have dne in the war is fr the peace, happiness and future f China.” As lng as we wrk tgether as ne, 25 can beat Chinese sldiers and Chinese peple.
16．A．statinsB．stresC．cinemas
17．A．discussesB．describesC．discvers
18．A．exactlyB．wiselyC．hardly
19．A．nrmalB．terribleC．cmfrtable
20．A．leftB．jinedC．seen
21．A．in privateB．in surpriseC．in persn
22．A．shareB．teachC．prvide
23．A．spiritB．lessnC．pride
24．A．interestingB．mvingC．bring
25．A．nthingB．smethingC．everything
III.阅读理解(共两节，共25小题，满分45分)
第一节 根据短文内容，选出最佳答案(每小题2分，满分40分)
A
It was Friday. Jhnny asked Mary, “What wuld yu mst like fr yur birthday?” She replied, “I’d lve t be ten again.”
Tw days later, he gt her up ut f bed early in the mrning and they went t a theme park with their lvely kids. He put her n every ride in the park-the Rller Caster, the Wall f three hurs, her face was as pale as chalk, her bdy shaking and her stmach turning.
Then they were ff t a mvie theater t see Frzen II. But Mary fell asleep quickly. As sn as the mvie was ver, they rushed t McDnald’s nearby, where they ate hamburgers, French fries and chclate ice-cream. The kids ate like a hrse as Mary just sat there, tired and bred.
At last, she staggered (蹒跚) hme with her husband and fell int bed full f tys.
“Surprise!!! Dear, what was it like being ten again?”
“Actually, hney, I meant dress size! Dn’t yu see I’m n diet?”
26．Mary’s birthday was n ________.
A．WednesdayB．ThursdayC．FridayD．Sunday
27．The places they went are in the rder f ________.
a. mvie theater b. theme park c. McDnald’s
A．a-b-cB．a-c-bC．b-a-cD．b-c-a
28．Mary felt ________ when she gt hme.
A．excitedB．wrriedC．relaxedD．tired
29．Mary received ________ as the birthday gift.
A．a hrseB．many tysC．chclateD．a dress
30．In fact, Mary wished t ________ .
A．lse weightB．have a big dinnerC．try the ridesD．be back t age 10
B
31．On Christmas Day, if yu want t have a duble rm in the Rse Garden Htel, yu’ll have t pay ________.
A．$40.00B．$55.00C．$65.00D．$70.00
32．If yu live in the Rse Garden Htel, yu can have ________ fr free in it.
A．breakfastB．lunchC．supperD．afternn tea
33．Airspeed cannt arrange yu t visit ________.
A．WashingtnB．New YrkC．San FranciscD．Lndn
34．If yu want t have a business trip t the USA, yu can ________.
A．call 0717-402-8209B．call 0171-368-4925C．live in the Rse Garden HtelD．pay $55 a night
35．These tw passages are ________.
A．striesB．reprtsC．newsD．ads
C
Frm an early age, we were taught that if we wanted t be successful, we had t study hard and get gd results at schl. In fact, gd students may just d jbs they dn’t like in the end, and sme even lead an unhappy life. Why is it like that?
In sme parents’ eyes, schl grades are mre imprtant than anything else. In fact, there are many things t cnsider besides the schl subjects, fr example, hw t be a happy persn, what t d t keep healthy, and hw t get alng well with thers? That is t say, schl is nt just enugh if yu want t have a great life.
Ding well in schl is different frm ding well in life. Studies shw that peple wh failed at schl may nt finish up failing in life. Yu may have already knwn that sme famus peple, like Thmas Edisn and Steve Jbs, didn’t d very well at schl r even failed t finish schl. In fact, there are a lt mre than just the big shts wh are successful in life withut finishing schl. They seize(抓住) every chance t learn and finally make it t the tp.
Life is really a lng jurney, s lng that yu can’t define(界定) a persns success by just ne part f it. If yu have already finished schl, keep learning because what yu have learned at schl will never be enugh t live a satisfying life. If yu are still studying, whether yu are gd r bad at schl, dn’t take f yur schl results t seriusly as lng as yu have put yur heart int it. Keep learning t make the mst f yur talents. That’s hw yu can live a happy and success life.
36．What’s the writer’s main purpse f writing Paragraph 1?
A．T intrduce a tpic.B．T give examples.C．T prvide a slutin.D．T shw reasns.
37．In sme parents’ eyes, what’s the mst imprtant fr their kids based n Paragraph 2?
A．Being happy.B．Staying healthy.C．Making friends.D．Getting gd grades.
38．What des the underlined expressin “big shts” in paragraph 3 mean?
A．好学生B．神枪手C．大人物D．失败者
39．Accrding t the text, which sentence may agree with the writer’s idea?
A．It takes mney t be successful.
B．Schl grades aren’t everything.
C．Successful peple never finish schl.
D．Parents are always right abut kids.
40．What’s the best title fr the text?
A．The Life f Famus Peple
B．The Imprtance f Gd Grades
C．A Different Opinin n Success
D．Being a Happy Persn
D
Yu may see sme herns(鹭) in the park using bread r insects as a tl t catch fish. This is just ne f the ways in which birds have changed their living habits because f humans’ activities. Nw, a new study has fund that birds that are able t change their behavirs(行为)in this way are less likely t die ut. These changes may include adding new fd t their diet, develping new hunting skills, r living in a new envirnment.
T test this n a wrld level, scientists studied reprts f new behavirs amng bird species. The study includes mre than 3, 800 new behavirs amng 8, 600 kinds f birds. They discvered that the mre new hunting skills the birds learn, the larger ppulatin they will have. In ther wrds, extinctin(灭绝) risk reduces as the number f new skills increases.
Hwever, it is stressed that innvatin(革新) can nly prtect birds frm changes in their living place,but nt frm ver-hunting r harm frm ther animals. It shuld be nticed that sme animals are very dangerus t sme birds: snakes can attack little birds; sme hungry mice steal birds’ eggs. Abve all, humans ften mean the greatest danger t birds. They always take up t much space, cut dwn trees and even cause varius kinds f pllutin
This shws that, unlike what is usually believed, the ability t innvate prtects animals frm sme but nt all f the rapid changes in the envirnment.
41．Why d birds change their living habits?
A．Because they like their new habits.
B．Because they want t use tls.
C．Because humans ask them t d that.
D．Because human activities influence them.
42．Accrding t the text, birds that ________ may nt die ut sn.
A．feed n fewer kinds f fd
B．have a little fd every day
C．get enugh fd in sme new ways
D．dislike t live in a nisy place
43．Which f the fllwing shws the result f the study in Paragraph 2?
A．B．C．D．
44．Which paragraph shws the harm frm ther animals t birds?
A．Paragraph 1.B．Paragraph 2.C．Paragraph 3.D．Paragraph 4.
45．What can we learn frm the text?
A．Humans ften help birds t change themselves.
B．Innvatin in hunting skills has an influence n birds’ living.
C．The ability f innvatin can prtect birds frm all danger.
D．Only birds can change their hunting skills in the new envirnment.
E
第二节 (每小题1分，满分5分)
根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出最佳选项。
These days, it seems that many peple are trying t live mre with less. They thrw away all the less-used things, r sme things that are nt necessary. They are discvering the pleasure f spending their time and mney n the things that matter mst. 46 .
* 47 . Just keep the things yu use r enjy. Yu’ll be surprised at hw much time yu’ll have t d what yu really want t d. Care fr fewer things, and spend mre time with friends and family.
*As yu stp buying things yu dn’t need, yur finances(经济情况) will be better. 48 . Learn t reward (奖励) yurself with meaningful experiences.
* 49 . Yu will realize that things dn’t bring lasting happiness. True happiness cmes frm making memries with lved nes.
Living simply lwers yur stress, betters yur health and allws yu t find ut what’s imprtant. Try t discver the peace and happiness this way f living can bring. Dn’t wait until tmrrw t start living simply. 50 .
A．Start tday, and yu will find that less is mre
B．Here are sme advantages f living simply
C．Once yu break the habit, yur values will change
D．The mre things yu wn, the mre time yu will waste
E．Yu can save sme mney and take a special trip instead
第二部分(非选择题)
IV.书面表达(共四节，满分45分)
第一节 完成句子 根据语用提示，完成句子(每小题2分，满分10分)
51．Mary想问你平时是如何为考试做准备的，她会这么问：

52．你想请问对方是否知道怎么去邮局，你可以这么问：
Excuse me, d yu knw ?
53．你想告诉对方你过去害怕跳舞，你可以这么说：
in the past.
54．Tny好奇这件夹克是由什么材料做成的，他可以这么问：
?
55．Jenny想感叹这场音乐会非常精彩，她可以这么说：
Hw !
第二节 短文填词 (每小题1分，满分10分)
根据提示，用适当的单词补全短文，每空1词。
Sugar painting always plays a part in ur childhd. And it is a 56 (traditin) Chinese frm f flk art. It uses ht, liquid sugar t create tw-dimensinal (二维的) figures. Fr years, many children have been very fnd f this delicius snack.
As we all knw, sugar painting has a very lng histry. It’s said that sugar painting might have riginated frm the Ming Dynasty. During the Qing Dynasty, this art frm then became mre and mre 57 /ˈpɒpjʊlə/. After that perid, mre shapes f sugar painting were made 58 Sichuan. D yu knw the steps f making a sugar painting?
Firstly, 59 /prə’dju:s/ it with a thick stream f sugar which is heated in a small pan. Then place supprting strands f thinner sugar n the utline t avid 60 (break) its shape. These supprting strands may be turned int the shape f a gldfish. 61 the figure is stable r nt depends n the heat f the fire. When the 62 /ˈprəʊses/ f mlding (塑型) is cmpleted, a thin wden stick is 63 (direct) attached t (固定) the painting. Finally, the sugar painting will be 64 (give) t the waiting custmer.
Nwadays, sme f the skills f sugar painting have been frgtten. 65 , it is still the sweet memry fr mst children and als the symbl f Sichuan culture.
第三节 看图写句 (每小题2分，满分10分)
根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达
66．wnder, where
67．there, near
68．used, hair
69．be, hand
70．English, by
第四节 短文写作 (满分15分)
71．根据所给要求，写一篇不少于80词的短文。
假设你是Li Hua，受众瞩目的北京环球影城终于开业了，来自美国的好友Michael打算寒假来北京玩。为有更好的旅行体验，Michael想提前学习中文，请写一份信向他介绍学习中文的最佳方式(the best ways t learn Chinese)。
要求：1.请按三段式完成写作任务；
2.请至少写出三条建议；
3.请不要出现真实的学校和姓名。
Dear Michael,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
A Ftball Match
Teams
The Blue Scks & the 16.________ Scks
Day
Last 17.________
Time
2:00 p.m.~18.________ p.m.
Accidents
*Tw players fught.*A player hurt the speaker’s 19.________.
Final result
The Blue Scks 20.________ the ,match.
The Rse Garden Htel
This famus htel is in the heart f Lndn, just 5 minutes frm the railway statin. All rms have clr TVs and their wn bathrms.
The restaurant ffers a full breakfast.
Prices are lw.The service is excellent and the welcme is always warm.
Prices a night
Oct.~May
Jun.~Sep.
Single Rm
$40.00
$55.00
Duble rm
$65.00
$70.00
27 Cherry Rd,
Tel: 0717-4.2-8209
AIRSPEED TO THE USA
D yu ften travel t the USA n business?
Airspeed is a new American airline with a difference. Yu’ll have t try it t see.
Airspeed can arrange(安排) interesting ne-day sightseeing turs f American cities like Washingtn and New Yrk. Why nt g t see the White Huse r have a meal in Chinatwn-the lively and clrful area in New Yrk where Chinese peple live and wrk?
Yu’ll enjy yur business trip s much, and yu will feel like yu’re n hliday!
Phne 0171-368-4925 fr mre infrmatin.
1．A
【详解】句意：这本书是年轻人学习世界地理的有用指南。
考查冠词辨析。此处表示“一个有用的指南”，表泛指，且useful是以辅音音素开头的，故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：北京环球度假区的开业吸引了国内外许多人的关注。
考查名词辨析。expressin表情；prgress进步；attentin关注。根据“The pening f the Universal Beijing Resrt has attracted many peple’s...”可知，是引起了关注。故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：随着寒假即将到来，游客们被建议选择不拥挤的景点，以避免交通堵塞。
考查形容词辨析。uncrwded不拥挤的；inexpensive廉价的；incnvenient不方便的。根据“t avid the traffic jam”可知，为了避免交通堵塞，建议选择不拥挤的景点。故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：虽然我们在学习时经常出错，但老师总是耐心地对待我们。
考查副词辨析。patiently耐心地；privately私下地；widely广泛地。根据“thugh we ften make mistakes when learning.”可知，此处指老师耐心对待学生。故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：根据我们公司的规定，经常缺勤的员工将被解雇。
考查形容词短语。be free frm免除；be absent frm缺席；be far frm距……很远。根据“staff wh are ften…wrk will be fired”可知，职工经常缺勤会被解雇。故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：在学生的学业负担减轻后，我们每天只需要1.5小时就可以完成作业。
考查动词辨析。csts花费，物作主语；spends花费，人作主语；takes花费，通常it作主语。根据“us 1.5 hurs t finish ur hmewrk”可知，此处用固定句式It takes sb+一段时间+t d sth表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：作为中国人，自1949年中华人民共和国成立以来，我们已经经历了我们国家的巨大变化。
考查现在完成时。结合语境和“since the fundatin f the Peple’s Republic f China in 1949”可知，主句应用现在完成时，即“have/has dne”的结构，由“we”可知，应用have experienced。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：如果人类共同努力，这种疾病将最终被战胜。
考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；thugh尽管。分析句子可知，“human beings wrk tgether”是“The disease will finally be defeated”的条件，即如果人们共同努力，疾病会被打败，故用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
9．B
【详解】句意：在厦门，市民被要求每天对垃圾进行分类。
考查非谓语动词。固定短语be required t d sth“被要求做某事”，故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：——托尼，你过去坐飞机旅行吗？——是的。但现在我已经习惯了在假期乘坐高速火车。
考查use的用法。第一空是used t d sth.“过去常常做某事”，助动词did提至句首，故used用其原形。第二空是be used t ding sth.“习惯于做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选C。
11．B
【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么样的零食？——我喜欢牛奶做的奶酪。
考查动词短语。be made f由……制成，看得出原材料；be made frm由……制成，看不出原材料；be made int被制成……。此处指奶酪是由牛奶制成的，结合常识可知，看不出奶酪的原材料是牛奶，故用be made frm。故选B。
12．A
【详解】句意：在动物园里，动物们每天定时喂食。
考查被动语态。主语“the animals”与动词“feed”之间是被动关系，即动物被喂养，故为被动语态，结构是be dne。故选A。
13．A
【详解】句意：在中国政府的努力下，脱贫攻坚取得了巨大成功。
考查动词短语。ended up结束；put up张贴；lked up查找。根据“With the effrts f the Chinese gvernment, the fight against pverty(脱贫攻坚) …with a huge success.”可知，此处指脱贫攻坚取得了巨大成功，即end up with“以……结束”。故选A。
14．B
【详解】句意：——看！多美的天气啊！——是的，我们出去散散步吧。
考查感叹句。根据“beautiful weather it is!”可知，此处为感叹句，weather为不可数名词，符合感叹句结构：What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓！故选B。
15．C
【详解】句意：——你提醒玛丽什么时候去志愿者公园了吗？——是的。她按时到达的。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B选项。根据答语“She arrived n time.”可知，询问是否提醒到达的时间，用when引导宾语从句，故选C。
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了长津湖战役中，参与抗美援朝战争的志愿军作出巨大牺牲换来现在美好的生活。
16．句意：随着数百万人走进电影院，这部战争片取得了巨大成功。
statins车站；stres商店；cinemas电影院。根据“the war film has becme a great success”可知，人们走进电影院观看《长津湖》。故选C。
17．句意：这部电影描述了中国人民志愿军战士如何在朝鲜英勇作战。
discusses讨论；describes描述；discvers发现。根据“The film…hw the Chinese Peple’s Vlunteer(CPV) sldiers(志愿军) fught bravely in Nrth Krea.”可知，电影描述了中国人民志愿军战士们如何英勇作战。故选B。
18．句意：10月25日，正好是71年前的1950年，是中国人民志愿军战士的第一个作战日。
exactly准确地，正好；wisely明智地；hardly几乎不。根据“Octber 25 was the CPV sldiers’ first fighting day f the war, …71 years ag in 1950.”可知，此处指10月25日，正好是71年前的1950年。故选A。
19．句意：他们在非常恶劣的条件下战斗，许多人死亡，再也没有回家。
nrmal正常的；terrible糟糕的；cmfrtable舒服的。根据“and a large number f them died, never returning hme again.”可知，战士们在极度糟糕的环境中战斗，很多战士牺牲了生命。故选B。
20．句意：70年过去了，近年来，更多的中国人民志愿军战士离开了我们。
left离开；jined加入；seen看见。根据“It’s kind f impssible fr them t tell their stries”可知，随着时间的流逝，之前参加抗美援朝战争的战士们也相继离人们而去。故选A。
21．句意：他们不可能亲自讲述自己的故事。
in private私下地；in surprise惊讶地；in persn亲自。根据“Seventy years has passed and mre CPV sldiers have left us in recent years.”可知，许多战士已经离人们而去，所以他们不能亲自讲述那段战争经历。故选C。
22．句意：幸运的是，战争纪念馆可以让人们有机会更深入地了解战士们的历史和故事。
share分享；teach教；prvide提供。根据“the Memrial Hall(纪念堂)f the war can…peple with the chance…”可知，战争纪念馆给人们提供了了解那段历史的机会。故选C。
23．句意：参观者来到纪念馆了解这段历史，说他们被中国人民志愿军战士的精神所感动。
spirit精神；lessn课；pride骄傲。根据“they are mved by the…f the CPV sldiers.”可知，人们被人民志愿军的精神所感动。故选A。
24．句意：电影中有一个感人的场景，一名士兵说：“我们在战争中所做的一切都是为了中国的和平、幸福和未来。”
interesting有趣的；mving感人的；bring无聊的。根据“what we have dne in the war is fr the peace, happiness and future f China”可知，战士说自己所做的一切都是为了明天的中国，这是令人感动的场景。故选B。
25．句意：只要我们同心协力，没有什么能击败中国士兵和中国人民。
nthing没有什么；smething某事；everything一切。根据“As lng as we wrk tgether as ne”可知，只要同心协力，没有什么能击败中国士兵和中国人民。故选A。
26．C 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了Mary的生日愿望是想再回到十岁，丈夫Jhnny误以为妻子想再回到童年，最后才明白妻子说的是减肥的事情。
26．细节理解题。根据“It was Friday. Jhnny asked Mary, ‘What wuld yu mst like fr yur birthday?‘”可知，生日在星期五，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Tw days later, he gt her up ut f bed early in the mrning and they went t a theme park with their lvely kids”“Then they were ff t a mvie theater t see Frzen II”“As sn as the mvie was ver, they rushed t McDnald’s nearby”可知，顺序为：主题公园——看电影——麦当劳，故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“The kids ate like a hrse as Mary just sat there, tired and bred.”及“At last, she staggered (蹒跚) hme with her husband and fell int bed full f tys”可知，回家时感觉很累，故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“At last, she staggered (蹒跚) hme with her husband and fell int bed full f tys”可知，收到了玩具作为礼物，故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“Actually, hney, I meant dress size! Dn’t yu see I’m n diet”可知，Mary希望减肥，故选A。
31．C 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文是两则广告信息，第一个表格介绍了玫瑰园酒店。第二个表格介绍了Airspeed航空公司。
31．细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的价目表可知在十月至五月期间双人房的价格是65美元一晚。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“The restaurant ffers a full breakfast”可知酒店提供早餐。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“Airspeed can arrange (安排) interesting ne-day sightseeing turs f American cities like Washingtn and New Yrk.”可知Airspeed主要安排美国国内航线，而伦敦在英国。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“Phne 0171-368-4925 fr mre infrmatin”可知，想去美国出差可以拨打0171-368-4925，故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据表格中介绍的内容可知这是两则广告，故选D。
36．A 37．D 38．C 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。在学校学习成绩好可以和未来的成功划等号吗？其实学校中的常胜将军可能并非人生赢家，反之亦然。
36．推理判断题。根据“In fact, gd students may just d jbs they dn’t like in the end, and sme even lead an unhappy life. Why is it like that”可知作者写第一段是为了引出学习成绩好并不能和未来的成功划等号这一话题。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“In sme parents’ eyes, schl grades are mre imprtant than anything else”可知在一些家长的眼里，学习成绩对孩子们来说才是最重要的。故选D。
38．词义猜测题。根据“wh are successful in life withut finishing schl”可知此处指的是没上学就取得成功的大人物，big shts意为“大人物”。故选C。
39．观点态度题。根据“That is t say, schl is nt just enugh if yu want t have a great life”可知想要拥有美好生活，只成绩好是不够的，由此可知“学校成绩并不代表一切。”这一句符合作者的观点。故选B。
40．最佳标题题。本文围绕“success”这个词语展开描述，重新定义了成功的概念，所以最适合本文的标题是“对成功的不同看法”，故选C。
41．D 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人类的活动影响了鸟类的生活习惯，因此他们只有掌握更多的狩猎技能才不会被灭绝。
41．细节理解题。根据“Yu may see sme herns(鹭) in the park using bread r insects as a tl t catch fish. This is just ne f the ways in which birds have changed their living habits because f humans’ activities”可知这些鸟儿改变了生活习惯是因为人类的活动，故选D。
42．推理判断题。根据“Nw, a new study has fund that birds that are able t change their behavirs(行为)in this way are less likely t die ut. These changes may include adding new fd t their diet, develping new hunting skills, r living in a new envirnment.”（现在，一项新的研究发现，能够以这种方式改变自己行为的鸟类灭绝的可能性更小。这些变化可能包括在他们的饮食中添加新的食物，发展新的狩猎技能，或生活在一个新的环境中。）可知用一些新的方法获得足够食物的鸟类可能不会很快灭绝。故选C。
43．推理判断题。根据“The study includes mre than 3, 800 new behavirs amng 8, 600 kinds f birds. They discvered that the mre new hunting skills the birds learn, the larger ppulatin they will have. ”（这项研究包括了8600种鸟类中超过3800种新的行为。他们发现，鸟类学习的新狩猎技能越多，它们的种群就会越多。）可知鸟类掌握的技能越多，他们的数量就越多，因此二者成正比，B选项的图符合。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据第三段“It shuld be nticed that sme animals are very dangerus t sme birds: snakes can attack little birds; sme hungry mice steal birds’ eggs”可知第三段显示了其他动物对鸟类的危害，故选C。
45．推理判断题。根据“Nw, a new study has fund that birds that are able t change their behavirs(行为)in this way are less likely t die ut. These changes may include adding new fd t their diet, develping new hunting skills, r living in a new envirnment.”可知狩猎技能的创新对鸟类的生活有影响。故选B。
46．B 47．D 48．E 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文主要讲了简单生活的好处。
46．根据第二至四段可知，这里总说简单生活的好处。选项B“这里有一些简单生活的好处”符合语境。故选B。
47．根据“Just keep the things yu use r enjy. Yu’ll be surprised at hw much time yu’ll have t d what yu really want t d. Care fr fewer things, and spend mre time with friends and family.”可知，这里介绍拥有的东西和浪费的时间之间的关系。选项D“你拥有的东西越多，你浪费的时间就越多”符合语境。故选D。
48．根据“As yu stp buying things yu dn’t need, yur finances(经济情况) will be better.”可知，这里介绍省钱方面的内容。选项E“你可以省点钱，改为专程旅行”符合语境。故选E。
49．根据“Yu will realize that things dn’t bring lasting happiness. True happiness cmes frm making memries with lved nes.”可知，这里介绍一种新的价值观。选项C“一旦你改掉这个习惯，你的价值观就会改变”符合语境。故选C。
50．根据“These days, it seems that many peple are trying t live mre with less.”和最后一段可知，这里对文章进行总结，首尾呼应。选项A“从今天开始，你会发现少即是多”符合语境。故选A。
51．Culd yu tell me hw yu prepare fr the test?
【详解】根据题干可知，可以使用句型Culd yu tell me…“你能告诉我……”，hw“如何”，prepare fr the test“为考试做准备”。故填Culd yu tell me hw yu prepare fr the test?
52．hw t get t the pst ffice
【详解】询问对方怎样去邮局，可用“hw+动词不定式”作动词knw的宾语。get t the pst ffice“去邮局”。故填hw t get t the pst ffice。
53．I was afraid f dancing
【详解】根据情景可以表达为“我害怕跳舞”；I“我”，be afraid f“害怕”，dancing“跳舞”；由“in the past”可知，be动词要用was。故填I was afraid f dancing。
54．What is the jacket made f
【详解】询问夹克是由什么材料制成的，应用what引导特殊疑问句，be made f“由……制成（看得出原材料）”，jacket“夹克”，第三人称单数，故用be动词is。故填What is the jacket made f。
55．wnderful the cncert is
【详解】可以这样说：“这场音乐会是多么精彩啊！”此句中心词是形容词wnderful“精彩的”，符合结构：Hw+形容词+主谓。the cncert“音乐会”，作主语，be动词用is。故填wnderful the cncert is。
56．traditinal 57．ppular 58．in 59．prduce 60．breaking 61．Whether 62．prcess 63．directly 64．given 65．Hwever
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种传统的中国民间艺术形式——糖画。
56．句意：它是中国传统的民间艺术形式。根据“Chinese frm f flk art”可知，使用形容词作定语，traditinal“传统的”，故填traditinal。
57．句意：在清代，这种艺术形式变得越来越流行。根据音标可知，ppular“流行的”，形容词。故填ppular。
58．句意：此后，四川制作了更多的糖画形状。根据“were made…Sichuan”可知，be made in“在……地方制造”，故填in。
59．句意：首先，在一个小平底锅里加热一股厚厚的糖来制作它。根据音标可知，prduce“生产，制作”，动词，此处为祈使句，使用动词原形。故填prduce。
60．句意：然后在轮廓上放上几股较薄的糖，以避免破坏其形状。根据“avid”可知，avid ding“避免做”，故填breaking。
61．句意：这个轮廓是否稳定取决于火的温度。根据“the figure is stable r nt”可知，Whether…r nt“是否”。故填Whether。
62．句意：成型过程完成后，一根细木棍直接附着在画上。根据音标可知，prcess“过程”，名词。故填prcess。
63．句意：成型过程完成后，一根细木棍直接附着在画上。根据“is…(direct) attached t (固定) the painting”可知，使用副词修饰动词过去分词，故填directly。
64．句意：最后，糖画将送给等待的顾客。根据“the sugar painting will be…(give) t the waiting custmer.”可知，此处表被动，使用过去分词。故填given。
65．句意：然而，它仍然是大多数孩子的甜蜜回忆，也是四川文化的象征。根据“Nwadays, sme f the skills f sugar painting have been frgtten…, it is still the sweet memry fr mst children and als the symbl f Sichuan culture.”可知，此处表转折，使用副词Hwever“然而”，故填Hwever。
66．I wnder where the news came frm. 67．There is a hspital near the bank. 68．She used t have lng curly hair. 69．The farmer is picking by hand. 70．Helen learns English by listening t tapes.
【解析】66．根据图片和提示词可知，此处指“我想知道消息是从哪里来的。”，本句为宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句结合语境使用一般过去时，为陈述句语序。cme frm“来自”，使用动词过去式。故填I wnder where the news came frm.
67．根据图片和提示词可知，此处指“银行附近有一家医院。”，时态为一般现在时。为There be句型，主语为a hspital“医院”，名词单数，使用be动词is。near the bank“银行附近”，故填There is a hspital near the bank.
68．根据图片和提示词可知，此处指“她过去有一头长长的卷发。”，时态为一般过去时。used t d“过去常常做”，have lng curly hair“有一头长长的卷发”。故填She used t have lng curly hair.
69．根据图片和提示词可知，此处指“农民正在手工采摘。”，时态为现在进行时。主语为The farmer“农民”，名词单数，使用be动词is。pick by hand“手工采摘”，故填The farmer is picking by hand.
70．根据图片和提示词可知，此处指“海伦通过听磁带学习英语。”，时态为一把现在时。主语为Helen，使用动词三单，learn English“学习英语”，by listening t tapes“通过听磁带”。故填Helen learns English by listening t tapes.
71．例文：
Dear Michael,
I’m glad t hear that yu will cme t Beijing fr yur winter vacatin. Yu want t learn Chinese in advance. Next I will intrduce sme f the best ways t learn Chinese.
First f all, yu can watch sme Chinese TV series, especially thse abut daily life dialgues. This way yu can learn sme f the simplest ways f everyday cmmunicatin. Secnd, yu can dwnlad an app fr learning Chinese and fllw the abve requirements. Third, speak Chinese ften in yur life, which will help yu master Chinese faster.
I’m lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态主要使用“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示，写信给Michael向他介绍学习中文的最佳方式，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明对于Micael寒假来北京玩表示开心；
第二步，具体阐述学习中文的方式；
第三步，书写结语。表达对于对方到来的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①be glad t d很高兴做某事
②lk frward t期待
[高分句型]
speak Chinese ften in yur life, which will help yu master Chinese faster.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）