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2022年福建省厦门市同安区中考模拟英语试题-(含答案)（不含听力）
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这是一份2022年福建省厦门市同安区中考模拟英语试题-(含答案)（不含听力），共33页。试卷主要包含了 5分, 满分30分），B．￥3等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分150分;测试时长∶120分钟）
考生注意∶
本试卷分为两大部分, 第一部分（1-65）小题为选择题, 请考生将答案用 2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;第二部分为非选择题, 请考生将答案用0. 5 毫米黑色字迹签字笔书写在答题卡上。,
第一部分（选择题）
I. 听音理解（共三节, 20小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1．
A．B．C．
2．
A．B．C．
3．
A．B．C．
4．
A．B．C．
5．
A．B．C．
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6．Wh sent the ld man t the hspital?
A．Mary.B．Tny.C．Mark.
7．What did Alan d last night?
A．Watched the ping-png game.B．Studied fr the math test.C．Cleaned the living rm.
8．Hw much will the man pay?
A．￥2.B．￥3.C．￥4.
9．Hw did Peter get t schl tday?
A．By bike.B．By bus.C．On ft.
听对话， 回答下列小题。
10．What’s the by’s plan at first?
A．Taking swimming lessns.B．Jining a sccer club.C．Being a vlunteer.
11．Hw ften will they vlunteer?
A．Tw times a week.B．Three times a week.C．Fur times a week.
听对话, 回答下列小题。
12．What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Cach and student.B．Brther and sister.C．Teacher and student.
13．What will Mary prbably be in the future?
A．A player.B．A scientist.C．An actress.
听对话, 回答下列小题。
14．Where are the tw speakers?
A．In the schl.B．In the park.C．In the theater.
15．What will Harry prbably d next?
A．Play bard games.B．Argue with friends.C．Talk t friends.
注意∶请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节
听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Ⅱ. 选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21．China wn the AFC Wmen’s Asian Cup fr ________ ninth time.
A．aB．/C．the
22．—Are these ntebks yurs?
—N, they’re nt ________. They might be Mary’s.
A．yursB．mineC．hers
23．—I’m really wrried abut the life cntrlled _________ the mbile phne.
—We shuld use it wisely.
A．byB．thrughC．frm
24．Teachers shuld be encuraged t imprve their students’ creative thinking ________.
A．abilityB．energyC．pwer
25．—Did yu watch Delicacies Destiny (珍馐记) again last night?
—That’s fr sure. I’ve never seen a/an ________ play.
A．lderB．earlierC．better
26．—________ will it take befre we can get back t nrmal life withut COVD-19?
—Nbdy knws.
A．Hw snB．Hw lngC．Hw ften
27．Yu wn’t remember things well ________ yu get enugh sleep every night.
A．ifB．thughC．unless
28．—A vide shwed wrkers stepping ________n the fd with their feet.
—That’s awful. Fd safety cmes first.
A．crrectlyB．directlyC．differently
29．—I lst the exam t Mary again.
—Cheer up. Dn’t always _________ yurself with ther.
A．cmmunicateB．cnnectC．cmpare
30．—Liu Genghng’s exercise is s ppular nwadays.
—Yes. But it’s t hard fr me t ________ with him.
A．keep upB．cme upC．end up
31．The astrnaut Wang Yaping was very happy t be back and tld her little daughter that “mm ________ after reaching fr the stars”.
A．returnsB．has returnedC．is returning
32．It was reprted that the 19th Asian Games Hangzhu 2022 _________ t an uncertain date.
A．was put ffB．is put ffC．wuld put ff
33．—A mther is she _________ takes the place f all thers but whse place n ne else can take.
—Yu are right. Mther’s lve is the deepest f all.
A．whatB．whC．which
34．—Excuse me, culd yu please tell me ________ n the Labr Day（劳动节）?
—Sure. They haven’t been away fr a whle year.
A．whether yur parents left Xiamen
B．hw yur parents gt t Xiamen
C．why yur parents came t Xiamen
35．—When will we eat ut in the new restaurant, tday r tmrrw?
—________. I’m OK with bth.
A．It’a gd ideaB．It’s my pleasureC．It’s up t yu
Ⅲ. 完形填空 （共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳容案
Diebed Francis Kere is ne f the mst wnderful Architects（建筑师）frm the small West African twn f Gand, Burkina Fas. He was brn in a __36__ village f Gand, which had n running water and n electricity. And n schl. He was the first frm the village t get an educatin, but he needed t __37__ 20 km away frm his hme. After getting a __38__ t learn in Germany, he wrked as a carpenter（木匠） t pay his cst at the university. He held a strng belief that nly educatin __39__ make a difference in cuntries like Burkina Fas. S after graduatin, ne f the first things he wanted t d was t build a schl in his village.
The villagers advised him t raise mney t pay fr ne, __40__ he had a different idea “I tld myself that we were ging t d it __41__”. “Kere used lcal materials and techniques in a mdern way. The schl was designed t circulate（循环）air and stay cl __42__ its special “flying rf.”
The schl was built __43__ free. Kere trained lcal peple s that they culd build the schl n their wn—giving them basic skills as well as a schl. Builders frm Gand nw wrk acrss the cuntry, which __44__ the lcal develpment.
Every ne has a right t beauty. His fcus n Arehitecture benefits cmmn peple, rather than the rich. “I draw n paper, but I prefer t draw n the __45__. ” Kere said.
36．A．fineB．prC．lively
37．A．playB．wrkC．study
38．A．methdB．questinC．chance
39．A．culdB．shuldC．must
40．A．sB．rC．but
41．A．urselvesB．themselvesC．yurselves
42．A．frB．withC．n
43．A．carefullyB．luckilyC．cmpletely
44．A．speaks utB．brings utC．pints ut
45．A．grundB．streetC．bard
Ⅳ.阅读理解 （共两节, 25小题;满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 根据炖文内容, 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。（共 20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分）
A
Our schl is ging t add different kinds f labr curses. The curses which will begin next week can help yu get sme practical living skills.
Attentin: If yu have any questins, please visit ur schl’s website t knw mre abut the labr curses. Please click https www. curseplan. cm.
46．Which tl is the mst likely t be used in the Curse 1?
A．B．C．D．
47．What skills can yu learn frm Miss Hng?
A．Cking.B．Kites making.C．Cleaning.D．Trees planting.
48．Which curse may be influenced by the weather?
A．Curse 1.B．Curse 2.C．Curse 3.D．Curse 4.
49．What’s the prper title fr Curse 1, Curse 2, Curse 3, Curse 4 separately（分别地）?
a. Be an Excellent Ck b. Be a Skillful Gardener
c. Enjy the Beauty f Flk Art d. Becme a Master in Cleaning
A．a-b-c-dB．b-d-a-cC．a-c-d-bD．b-c-d-a
50．Wh may the passage be written fr?
A．Students.B．Parents.C．Farmers.D．Teachers.
B
My daddy had been sick fr several years. Last year, the mnths leading up t Christmas were extremely hard because we knew it wuld be Daddy’s last. What we usually celebrated as a happy time had a dark clud hanging ver it. Daddy culd still walk a little but had hardly spken. He culdn’t tell any f us, nt even my mm but me. I lk s much like a yunger versin（版本）f my mther.
In early Nvember, I sat with him listening t music. Suddenly, he lked me straight in the eye and said clearly, “Christmas is cming, and I want yu t d me a favr. Yur mm lves bracelets（手镯）. I want yu t find her a bracelet with a duble heart and a huse n it. I als want t get gifts fr the three f yu kids.” I thught it might be gd t have a nte frm Daddy t g alng with the gifts, s I asked if he thught he culd write his name. But he didn’t remember his wn name. After many tries, he scribbled ut（胡乱写出）“Gerge” and “Dad.” One nte fr Mm and the ther fr us kids. Then he became the man we didn’t knw again.
Few weeks later, he was gne. But that last Christmas, we received the best gifts frm the man wh lved us s much that his last thughts were f making us happy.
51．Here “a dark clud” in Paragraph 1 refers t ________.
A．the bad weatherB．the Christmas gif
C．the big celebratinD．the father’s sickness
52．The father culdn’t tell any f his family but the writer because _________.
A．she is yung and beautifulB．she is the father’s nly child
C．she lks like her mtherD．she always makes her dad happy
53．What des the bracelet lk like accrding t the passage?
A．B．C．D．
54．The mment her dad scribbled ut “Gerge” and “Dad”, the daughter knew he ________.
A．was nt gd at writing his name
B．didn’t knw his wn name
C．wrte the wrng name n the nte
D．remembered himself as a husband and father
55．What may be the best title f the passage?
A．My Pr Sick FatherB．Daddy’s Last Christmas
C．A Happy ChristmasD．Mm’s Special Bracelet
C
During the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, athletes frm all ver the wrld brke bth persnal and Olympic recrds. High-tech elements（元素）have been giving “wings” t these hard-wrking athletes, helping them becme “faster, higher, strnger”.
The Natinal Speed Skating Oval（国家速滑馆）, knwn as “the fastest ice”, has received a lt f praise frm the athletes. “It makes everyne skate faster.” Ga Tingyu said after he bagged the gld.
The secret-behind is a new CO2: ice-making technlgy. Speed-skating requires a very smth ice surface. If the ice surface temperature desn’t change much, the ice stays smther. Smth ice is easier t skate n. Liquid（液体的）CO2 was put under the ice fr the first time. It cled the ice and kept the temperature changing n the surface within just half f ne degree.
In events like freestyle skiing and ski jumping, the directin and speed f the wind culd largely affect athletes’ perfrmance. A research team frm the Chinese Academy f Sciences develped a wind measuring（测量）system using AI technlgy. “Sme events nly last a few secnds, and the wind is changing all the time. This system allws athletes and caches t ‘see’ wind directly thrugh real-time data n their pads, and decide when and where t jump.” the team leader Sha Yun tld Beijing Daily.
There are many mre high-tech elements that bst athletic perfrmance, including drag-reducing sprtswear, smart beds that massage athletes, and rbts that ck. “All these helped keep China’s prmise t hld ‘an athlete-centered’ Olympics,” said Zha Weidng, the spkespersn f the Beijing rganizing cmmittee.
56．The underlined wrd “bagged” in Paragraph 2 prbably means ________ in Chinese.
A．装袋B．获得C．占有D．指责
57．Which picture can shw the psitin f liquid CO2?
A．B．C．D．
58．The wind measuring system helps athletes ________.
A．imprve their skating speed
B．affect the speed f the wind
C．decide when and where t jump
D．change the directin f the wind
59．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．All athletes praised the Natinal Speed Skating Oval.
B．If the temperature changes much, the ice will be smther.
C．Liquid CO2 changes the temperature f ice within ne degree.
D．The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics were athlete-centered.
60．The passage is written mainly t ________ in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
A．shw the usage f high-tech elementsB．intrduce the design f the buildings
C．stress the achievements f athletesD．describe the wind measuring system
D
Have yu nticed that the days are getting lnger, with mre daylight t enjy? It is the sign f spring’s arrival, prmising the return f light, clr and warmth. Spring is nature’s reminder that n matter hw dark r cld things might be, better days are arund the crner.
“Hpe, n ne hand, is the knwledge that things can get better, and n the ther, it is als abut taking actins”, says Bernadette Russell wh wrte the bk Hw t be Hpeful. Russell spke t peple wh had gt ver very difficult mments, such as firefighters wh deal with wildfires in Australia. The firefighter said, “If we dn’t fight it, there’s n chance f it stpping”, explains Russell.
Psychlgists（心理学）say that having hpe in difficult mments can help yu wrry less, feel calmer and imprve yur md. Research als shws that hpe can imprve yur immune system（免疫系统）and reduce pain.
Experiencing disappintment and feeling wrried r sad are part f life. If it’s pssible t see hpe in these mments, yu shuld; if it’s nt, dn’t wrry. Dr Mark Williamsn calls this “practical hpe”. “Life is messy”, says Williamsn. “We dn’t need t pretend（假装）everything is OK but we can be aware f hw we feel, whether that’s sadness r anger, and fcus n the ppsite. Yu can’t change the fact that yur brther r sister is mean t yu but yu can respnd（反应）in a way that is kind and friendly rather than making things wrse. Even in the mst terrible situatins we can decide hw we respnd and behave twards each ther”.
61．What is the purpse f describing spring in Paragraph 1?
A．T give an example.B．T lead in the tpic f hpe.
C．T shw nature’s beauty.D．T remind readers f better days.
62．What the firefighters said shws that ________.
A．fighting fire is difficultB．there is n chance t stp a fire
C．taking actins is imprtantD．firefighters are nt afraid f fire
63．Hw many advantages f having hpe are mentined in Paragraph3?
A．2.B．3.C．4.D．5.
64．Accrding t the text, what shuld yu d when life is messy?
A．Pretend everything is OK.B．Fcus n sadness and anger.
C．Keep eyes n happiness.D．Stp wrrying abut anything.
65．In which sectin f a magazine can yu read the text?
A．Health and well-being.B．Histry and culture.
C．Science and technlgy.D．Ppulatin and envirnment.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。（共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）
E
Have yu fund yurself ddling （涂鸦）in yur schlwrk? Ddling has been seen as a sign that students aren’t paying attentin. ____66____
A ddle is a drawing created in a simple and unplanned way.
Yu might draw a face n yur ntebk, clr it r add crazy hair. Perhaps yu may als fill in letters in a newspaper. ____67____
Instead, yu can express yurself in a free way that has n right r wrng answer.
Ddling can help reduce pressure. While ddling, it can help t calm the racing mind and bring it back t a quieter space. ____68____ Sme dctrs even use ddles t treat the emtinal prblems f their patients. They believe that ddles can tell what is ging n in the uncnsciusness（无意识）.
____69____ A study fund that thse wh ddled while talking n the lng phne remembered mre details. Because it helps peple t catch up with a bring task.
Different peple ddle different things. ____70____ In tday’s wrld, ddling is ne f the “hidden” ways that peple shw they are listening carefully and prcessing infrmatin. By ding this, we can better understand what thers are saying arund us.
A．When yu ddle, yu’re nt ruled by wrds.
B．But in fact, it can be gd fr yu if yu perfrm wisely.
C．Anther advantage f ddling is t get mre infrmatin.
D．It is als relaxing because there is n pressure t create perfectly.
E．Just because yu’re ddling absent-mindedly desn’t mean yur mind is absent.
第二部分（非选择题）
V. 情景交际 （共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分）
71．同学想知道你学习英语的方法，你可以这样回答：
__________________________________________________
72．你想邀请朋友一起吃晚餐， 可以这样说：
__________________________________________________ with me?
73．你想借用妈妈的电脑，可以这样有礼貌地询问：
Mm, ________________________________________________?
74．吃到美味的粽子，你可以这样感叹：
__________________________________________________!
75．Lisa 将去郊游，你可以这样表达祝愿∶
__________________________________________________.
VI.（共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分）
看图写话
1. Jack, ften 2. lessn, tmrrw 3. as . . as
4. be, full 5. as lng as
76．________________________________________________
77．________________________________________________
78．________________________________________________
79．________________________________________________
80．________________________________________________
VII. 短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确, 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
It’s cmmn t see a barista（咖啡师） create cffee art, but it’s unknwn t mst f peple that we can d the ____81____ /seɪm/ thing with tea. Creating tea art in cups, r dian cha in Chinese, used t be a traditin during the Sng Dynasty.
Chinese tea culture ____82____ /ˈstɑːtɪd/ t enjy ppularity during the Tang Dynasty and flurished（繁荣）thrugh the Sng Dynasty. Different ____83____ the methd f biling tea during the Tang perid, in the Sng Dynasty, the ppular way f ____84____ (have) tea was thrugh dian cha. The prcess begins with ht water being ____85____ (pur) ver fine pwdered tea（茶粉）. Then, ____86____ the tea is cnstantly mixed up with a bamb stick, mre ht water is slwly added. Finally, ____87____ hard teaspn can be used t draw paintings n the tp f the tea.
The whle prcess f dian cha shuld be ____88____ (usual) cmpleted within 10 minutes. The ____89____ /naɪs/ paintings n tea will nly last fr up t an hur. As well as the pems and paintings that were created back then, the ____90____ (tl) used by peple t drink tea and the reasns behind the ways they prepared tea shuld als be back.
VⅢ. 书面表达（满分15分）
91．假如你是初三（1）班的李华，看到学校社团的招募海报，你很感兴趣并希望能够加入，请根据以下海报内容选择一个你想加入的社团，并用英文填写申请表，其中“My Favrite Club”的内容必须包括以下思维导图所含要点。词数80左右。
注意事项∶
1. 申请表内容必须填写完整； 2. 意思清楚， 表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Nurses Week
Time
* Frm _____16_____ 6th t 12th.
Purpses
* T hnr nurses.
*T _____17_____ nurses.
Celebratins
* Giving awards t _____18_____ nurses.
*_____19_____ t them in times f need.
* Making a _____20_____ fr nurses.
Curse 1
This curse is t help students develp a healthy eating habit. The biggest fun f this curse is that yu can experience cking. Yu needn’t bring any materials t the classrm. Cking fr yur family r yur friends ne day is s cl!
Curse 2
Are yu interested in paper cutting, Chinese clay r kite-making? If yu are interested in them, here is the chance. They sund simple but difficult t d. Miss Hng will shw yu hw t make them. We shuld respect and enjy the beauty f the traditinal arts.
Curse 3
Yu must have experienced the situatin where yu want t d husewrk but yu find it tiring and hard. This curse will ttally change the situatin. Yu will learn sme valuable skills that can help yu d cleaning.
Curse 4
This curse is special because the teachers will shw yu knwledge ut f classrms. There is a big garden which needs planting. Students will plant flwers, vegetables and sme trees with the teachers’ help. But if it is rainy r windy, the curse will be canceled.
Name
Class
My Favrite Club
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1．A
【原文】
What a sunny day it is!
2．B
【原文】
I’d like t help kids learn t read.
3．A
【原文】
My sister learned t dance tw years ag.
4．C
【原文】
I’m ging t buy a T-shirt fr my little brther.
5．A
【原文】
Chinese peple eat mncakes n the Mid-Auturmn Festival.
6．C
【原文】
M: Mary, did Tny send the ld man t the hspital?
W: N, Mark did it.
7．B
【原文】
W: Did yu watch the ping-png game last night, Alan?
M: N, I was studying fr the math test at that time.
8．C
【原文】
M: Excuse me, hw much are the pencils?
W: They are n sale. Tw yuan fr three.
M: OK. I’ll take six, please.
9．C
【原文】
W: Why were yu late tday, Peter?
M: My bike was brken, and unluckily I missed the bus.
W: Srry t hear that.
M: S I had t walk t schl.
10．B
11．A
【原文】
W: The hliday is cming, d yu have any plans?
M: Well, I tk swimming lessns last year. I plan t jin a sccer club this time. What abut yu?
W: I’d like t be a vlunteer in the mbile library, cme and jin me!
M: Sunds meaningful, I’d lve t!
W: We’ll help t put the bks in rder every Mnday and Thursday.
12．B
13．B
【原文】
W: Amazing! Su Yiming did really well in last jump.
M: He is such an excellent player. I wish t be a great player like him.
W: Yu will make it. Our dad and yur sccer cach always praise yu.
M: N matter hw hard it is, I will try my best. What’s yur dream jb, Mary?
W: I am quite interested in science nw.
M: I remembered being an actress was yur dream befre.
W: Yu knw mm. She will never allw it.
14．A
15．C
【原文】
W: Yu lk upset in class, Harry. What happened?
M: Well, d yu remember my best friends Tm and Mike?
W: Of curse. We played bard games tgether last week.
M: They ften argue with each ther and always ask me t stand by ne f them.
W: That’s t bad. Maybe yu shuld tell them yu just want t be yurself.
M: I did, but they are still angry with me.
W: Yu can talk t them again. Explain that friends must have smething in cmmn while accepting their differences, which can make friendship strnger.
M: OK, I’ll try after schl. Thanks s much.
16．May
17．thank
18．great
19．Listening
20．card
【原文】
Gd mrning, dear classmates. We all have been deeply mved by the Big Whites lately, especially the selfless nurses. S tday I wuld like t tell yu smething abut Nurses Week.
Starting n May 6th and ending n May 12th, Nurses Week is a chance t hnr nurses fr all they d. It’s als a time fr patients t thank nurses.
There are many ways t celebrate Nurses Week. Firstly, there are special awards fr great nurses. Anther way is t just listen. Every nurse has a stry t tell, and they might need t feel heard. Last and als the simplest way is t make a card. S take a few mments and write dwn ur thanks n it fr their prfessinal care.
21．C
【详解】
句意：中国队第9次获得亚足联女子亚洲杯冠军。
考查冠词的用法。用在序数词前，用定冠词the，故选C。
22．B
【详解】
句意：——这些笔记本是你的吗？——不，它们不是我的。它们可能是玛丽的。
考查名词性物主代词。yurs你的；mine我的；hers她的。根据“They might be Mary’s.”可知，这些笔记本不是“我的”，应用mine，故选B。
23．A
【详解】
句意：——我真的很担心被手机控制的生活。——我们应该明智地使用它。
考查介词辨析。by被；thrugh通过；frm从。根据“ mbile phne”可知是被手机控制，故选A。
24．A
【详解】
句意：应鼓励教师提高学生的创造性思维能力。
考查名词辨析。ability能力；energy能量；pwer权力。根据“imprve their students’ creative thinking”可知，提高的应是创造思维能力，故选A。
25．C
【详解】
句意：——昨天晚上你又观看《珍馐记》了吗？——那当然。我从来没有看过更好的电视剧。
考查形容词。lder更老的；earlier更早的；better更好的。根据“That’s fr sure.”可知，我又看了《珍馐记》这部电视剧，因此表示它是非常好的，故选C。
26．B
【详解】
句意：——我们需要多长时间才能回到没有新冠疫情的正常生活？——没有人知道。
考查特殊疑问词。Hw sn多久之后；Hw lng多长时间；Hw ften多长时间一次。根据“will it take befre we can get back t nrmal life withut COVD-19”可知要花费多长时间才能恢复正常生活，疑问词用hw lng。故选B。
27．C
【详解】
句意：如果你每晚没有充足的睡眠，你就不会很好地记住事情。
考查从属连词词义辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；thugh尽管，即使，引导让步状语从句 unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句。空后“yu get enugh sleep every night.”是空前“Yu wn’t remember things well”的否定条件，所以用“unless”引导条件状语从句。故选C。
28．B
【详解】
句意：——一段视频显示，工人们直接用脚踩在食物上。——那太糟糕了。 食品安全是第一位的。
考查副词辨析。crrectly正确地；directly直接地；differently不同地。根据“ the fd with their feet”可知用脚直接踩在食物上是很糟糕的。故选B。
29．C
【详解】
句意：——我考试又输给了玛丽。——振作起来。不要总是拿自己和别人比较。
考查动词表辨析。cmmunicate交流；cnnect连接；cmpare比较。根据“Dn’t with ther.”可知此处是建议对方不要和别人比较成绩，故选C。
30．A
【详解】
句意：——刘畊宏的毽子操现在很流行。——是的。但是对我来说很难坚持。
考查动词短语词义辨析。keep up保持，继续；cme up发生，出现；end up结束。根据题干“Liu Genghng’s exercise is s ppular nwadays.”可知刘畊宏的毽子操现在很流行，根据后句“But it’s t hard fr me...”可知但是对我来说很难，结合短语词义，应是表达“我很难跟坚持下去”，“keep up”符合句意。故选A。
31．B
【详解】
句意：航天员王亚萍回来后非常高兴，她告诉小女儿：“妈妈摘了星星回来了”。
考查现在完成时。根据“mm…after reaching fr the stars”可知，用现在完成时表示已经摘完星星回来了。故选B。
32．A
【详解】
句意：据报道，2022年第19届杭州亚运会被推迟到了一个不确定的日期。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。分析句意可知，主语和动词之间是被动关系，故应用被动语态；结合主句谓语动词“was reprted”的时态可知，从句也应用一般过去时的被动语态，构成形式为：was/were dne，主语“the 19th Asian Games Hangzhu 2022”是第三人称单数形式，故助动词应用was，put的过去分词是put。故选A。
33．B
【详解】
句意：——母亲是代替所有其他人但没有其他人可以代替的她。——你说的对。 母爱是最深的。
考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是人she，关系词在从句中作主语，用wh引导定语从句。故选B。
34．A
【详解】
句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我你的父母在劳动节那天离开厦门了吗？——是的，他们一整年没离开过了。
考查宾语从句。whether yur parents left Xiamen你父母是否离开厦门；hw yur parents gt t Xiamen你父母是怎么到厦门的；why yur parents came t Xiamen你父母为什么来厦门。根据“They haven’t been away fr a whle year.”可知是问对方父母是否离开了厦门，故选A。
35．C
【详解】
句意：——我们什么时候去新餐馆吃饭，今天还是明天？——这取决于你。我这两天都行。
考查情景交际。It’a gd idea好主意；It’s my pleasure不客气；It’s up t yu这取决于你。根据“I’m OK with bth.”可知说话人认为两个想法都可以，随便对方决定哪一个，故选C。
36．B
37．C
38．C
39．A
40．C
41．A
42．B
43．C
44．B
45．A
【导语】
本文主要讲述了建筑师Diebed Francis Kere在布基纳法索西非小镇里甘多的故事。
36．
句意：出生在甘多一个贫穷的村庄，那里没有自来水，也没有电。
fine好的；pr贫穷的；lively活泼的。根据“which had n running water and n electricity”可知这个地方很穷，故选B。
37．
句意：他是村里第一个接受教育的人，但他需要在离家20公里的地方学习。
play 玩；wrk工作；study学习。根据“get an educatin”可知学习是接受教育的方式，故选C。
38．
句意：在获得到德国学习的机会后，他做了一名木匠来支付大学的学费。
methd方法；questin问题；chance机会。根据“ After getting learn in Germany, he wrked as a carpenter（木匠） t pay his cst at the university”可知此处是指获得到德国学习的机会，故选C。
39．
句意：他坚信，在布基纳法索这样的国家，只有教育才能发挥作用。
culd能够；shuld应该；must必须。根据“belief that nly a difference in cuntries like Burkina Fas”可知只有教育才能在布基纳法索这样的国家发挥作用，这是他所坚信的，故选A。
40．
句意：村民们建议他筹钱买一个学校，但他有不同的想法。
s所以；r或者；but但是。分析句子可知空出前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。
41．
句意：我告诉自己，我们要自己做。
urselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；yurselves你们自己。根据上文“he had a different idea ”他有不同的想法，说明想要自己做，主语是we，应用urselves，故选A。
42．
句意：Kere以现代的方式使用当地的材料和技术。学校设计的特殊“飞行屋顶”使空气流通并保持凉爽。
fr为了；with用；n在……上面。根据“ circulate（循环）air and stay special “flying rf.””可知是用特殊“飞行屋顶”使空气流通并保持凉爽，介词with符合语境，故选B。
43．
句意：这所学校是完全免费修建的。
carefully仔细地；luckily幸运地；cmpletely完全地。根据“The schl was ”结合上下文语境可知，此处是表示强调，学校是完全免费建造的，故选C。
44．
句意：甘多的建筑商现在在全国各地工作，这带动了当地的发展。
speaks ut大胆地说；brings ut生产，激发；pints ut指出。根据“the lcal develpment.”可知推动、激发当地发展，故选B。
45．
句意：我在纸上画画，但我更喜欢在地上画。
grund地面；steet街道；bard板。结合语境可知，此处是形象说明他喜欢在地上建造建筑物，故选A。
46．B
47．B
48．D
49．C
50．A
【导语】
本文主要介绍了学校的四门劳动课程。
46．
细节理解题。根据“The biggest fun f this curse is that yu can experience cking”可知，这是一个烹饪课，所以要带的东西与烹饪有关，故选B。
47．
细节理解题。根据“Are yu interested in 6 paper cutting, Chinese clay r kite-making…Miss Hng will shw yu hw t make them”可知，可以跟红老师学习制作风筝，故选B。
48．
细节理解题。根据“But if it is rainy r windy, the curse will be canceled”可知，第四门课程会受到天气的影响，故选D。
49．
细节理解题。根据“The biggest fun f this curse is that yu can experience cking”可知，第一门课程是与烹饪有关，所以a符合第一门课程的标题，排除B和D选项。根据“Are yu interested in paper cutting, Chinese clay r kite-making”可知，第二门课程是与手工制作有关，所以c符合第二门课程的标题，排除A选项，故选C。
50．
推理判断题。根据“Our schl is ging t add different kinds f labr curses.”可知，本文是在介绍学校新增的四门课程，所以是给学生看的，故选A。
51．D
52．C
53．A
54．D
55．B
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了爸爸在临终前的最后一个圣诞节。
51．
词义猜测题。根据文中“My daddy had been sick fr several years. Last year, the mnths leading up t Christmas were extremely hard because we knew it wuld be Daddy’s last. What we usually celebrated as a happy time had a dark clud hanging ver it.”由去年，圣诞节前的几个月非常艰难，因为我们知道这将是爸爸的最后一个节日。我们通常庆祝的快乐时光笼罩着一片乌云。）可猜测出，第1段中的“a dark clud”应是指父亲的疾病。故选D。
52．
细节理解题。根据文中“He culdn’t tell any f us, nt even my mm but me. I lk s much like a yunger versin（版本）f my mther.”可知，除了作者，父亲无法告诉任何家人，因为她长得像母亲。故选C。
53．
细节理解题。根据文中“I want yu t find her a bracelet with a duble heart and a huse n it.”可知手镯上有两个心和一个房子，再结合图画内容可知，A项适合题意。故选A。
54．
推理判断题。根据文中“After many tries, he scribbled ut（胡乱写出）“Gerge” and “Dad.” One nte fr Mm and the ther fr us kids. Then he became the man we didn’t knw again.”可推理出，当她父亲胡乱写下“乔治”和“爸爸”时，女儿知道他记得自己是一个丈夫和父亲。故选D。
55．
最佳标题。通读全文可知，短文主要讲述了爸爸在临终前的最后一个圣诞节。故文章的最佳标题应是“爸爸的最后一个圣诞节”。故选B。
56．B
57．A
58．C
59．D
60．A
【导语】
本文主要介绍了高科技元素在2022年北京冬奥会上的运用。
56．
词义猜测题。根据“It makes everyne skate Tingyu said after he bagged the gld.”可知是他获得了金牌之后赞扬了国家速滑馆，故此处划线部分意为“获得”。故选B。
57．
推理判断题。根据“Liquid（液体的）CO2 was put under the ice fr the first time”可知液体的冰被置于冰之下，所以选项A符合。故选A。
58．
细节理解题。根据“This system allws athletes and caches t ‘see’ wind directly thrugh real-time data n their pads, and decide when and where t jump”可知该系统允许运动员和教练通过他们的垫子上的实时数据直接“看到”风，并决定何时何地跳跃。故选C。
59．
细节理解题。根据“All these helped keep China’s prmise t hld ‘an athlete-centered’ Olympics”可知北京冬奥会是以运动员为中心的。故选D。
60．
主旨大意题。根据“High-tech elements（元素）have been giving “wings” t these hard-wrking athletes, helping them becme “faster, higher, strnger”.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了高科技元素在2022年北京冬奥会上的运用。故选A。
61．B
62．C
63．D
64．C
65．A
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要告诉我们要充满希望以及拥有希望的好处。
61．
推理判断题。根据文中第一段“Spring is nature’s reminder that n matter hw dark r cld things might be, better days are arund the crner.”可知春天是大自然的提醒，不管天气有多黑暗或寒冷，美好的日子即将来临。可见春天是希望的象征；根据第二段“Hpe, n ne hand, is the knwledge that things can get better.”可知希望是知道事情会变得更好，可推测出第一段描述春天是为了引出希望的话题。故选B。
62．
细节理解题。根据文中第二段“and n the ther, it is als abut taking actins”…The firefighter said, “If we dn’t fight it, there’s n chance f it stpping””可知另一方面，希望也是采取行动，消防员说道，如果我们不与它搏斗，就没有机会阻止它，可见消防员所说的话说明采取行动很重要。故选C。
63．
细节理解题。根据文中第三段“Psychlgists（心理学）say that having hpe in difficult mments can help yu wrry less, feel calmer and imprve yur md. Research als shws that hpe can imprve yur immune system（免疫系统）and reduce pain.”可知满怀希望可以帮助你少忧虑，感觉更平静，改善情绪，还可以提高你的免疫系统，减少痛苦。可见怀有希望有5种好处。故选D。
64．
细节理解题。根据文中第五段“We dn’t need t pretend（假装）everything is OK but we can be aware f hw we feel, whether that’s sadness r anger, and fcus n the ppsite.”可知我们不需要假装一切都好，但我们可以意识到自己的感受，无论是悲伤还是愤怒，并专注于相反的一面。故选C。
65．
推理判断题。通读全文，文章主要告诉我们要充满希望以及拥有希望的好处。可推测出在杂志的健康幸福区域可以看到这篇文章。故选A。
66．B
67．A
68．D
69．C
70．E
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了涂鸦的一些好处。
66．
根据前句“Ddling has been seen as a sign that students aren’t paying attentin.”可知涂鸦一直被视为学生注意力不集中的标志。根据后句“A ddle is a drawing created in a simple and unplanned way.”可知涂鸦是一种以简单和计划外的方式创作的绘画。可见涂鸦实际上也是有益处。选项B“但事实上，如果你表现得明智，它可能对你有好处。”符合语境。故选B。
67．
根据后句“Instead, yu can express yurself in a free way that has n right r wrng answer.”可知相反，你可以自由地表达自己，没有正确或错误的答案。可见涂鸦是不受约束的。选项A“当你涂鸦的时候，你不会被文字所左右。”符合语境。故选A。
68．
根据前句“Ddling can help reduce pressure. While ddling, it can help t calm the racing mind and bring it back t a quieter space.”可知涂鸦可以帮助减轻压力。在涂鸦的时候，它可以帮助你冷静下来，让你的思绪回到一个更安静的地方。可见涂鸦会让你很放松。选项D“它也是一种放松，因为没有创造完美的压力。”符合语境。故选D。
69．
根据后句“A study fund that thse wh ddled while talking n the lng phne remembered mre details.”可知一项研究发现，那些边打长电话边涂鸦的人能记住更多细节。可见涂鸦还有其他的益处，能记住更多信息。选项C“涂鸦的另一个好处是可以获得更多的信息。”符合语境。故选C。
70．
根据后句“In tday’s wrld, ddling is ne f the “hidden” ways that peple shw they are listening carefully and prcessing infrmatin.”可知在当今世界，涂鸦是人们表示自己在认真倾听和处理信息的“隐藏”方式之一。可见涂鸦并不意味着注意力不集中。选项E“你心不在焉地涂鸦并不意味着你心不在焉。”符合语境。故选E。
71．I learn/study English by listening t tapes.
【详解】
由语境可知，此处可回答自己学英语的方法，例如：我通过听磁带学英语，learn/study English“学英语”，通过做某事：by ding sth.；听磁带：listen t tapes；句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填I learn/study English by listening t tapes.
72．Can yu have dinner/Wuld yu like t have dinner
【详解】
邀请某人，应用固定句式：Wuld yu like t d sth.“你想做某事吗/你做某事，好吗”，或者是：Can yu d sth.“你能做某事吗/你做某事，好吗”，have dinner吃晚餐，句子首字母大写。故填Can yu have dinner/Wuld yu like t have dinner。
73．may I brrw/use yur cmputer
【详解】
由语境可知，此处可说“妈妈，我可以借用你的电脑吗”，可用结构“may I...”，借/用：brrw/use；你的电脑：yur cmputer。故填may I brrw/use yur cmputer。
74．Hw delicius/nice/great/wnderful the Zngzi is!
【详解】
根据标点可知，此句是感叹句。美味的：delicius/nice/great/wnderful；粽子：the Zngzi；此感叹句由hw引导，其结构为：Hw+形容词+主语+谓语！主语是the Zngzi，be动词用is。故填Hw delicius/nice/great/wnderful the Zngzi is!
75．Have a gd time/trip, Lisa
【详解】
Lisa 将去郊游，我们应用固定句式：Have a gd time/trip“祝你玩得愉快/祝你旅途愉快”，表示祝福。故填Have a gd time/trip, Lisa。
76．Jack ften drinks milk in the mrning.##Jack ften drinks water in the mrning.##Jack ften drinks tea in the mrning.
77． The girl will have a pian lessn tmrrw.
78．Lucy is as tall as Tm.
79．The basket is full f flwers.
80．Yu will get gd grades as lng as yu study hard.##Yu will get gd grades as lng as yu wrk hard.
【解析】
76．
根据图片以及所给词可知，本句可表述为“杰克早上经常喝牛奶/水/茶/咖啡”，句子用一般现在时，drink milk/water/tea“喝牛奶/水/茶/咖啡”，主语是Jack，谓语动词用第三人称单数，in the mrning“在早上”，时间状语放句尾。故填Jack ften drinks milk/water/tea in the mrning.
77．
根据图片以及所给词可知，本句可表述为“女孩明天要上钢琴课”，主语是the girl“那个女孩”；时态为一般将来时will d；上钢琴课：have a pian lessn；tmrrw“明天”，时间状语放句尾。故填The girl will have a pian lessn tmrrw.
78．
根据图片以及所给词可知，本句可表述为“露西和汤姆一样高”，句子是一般现在时，主语是Lucy，be动词用is；as tall as“一样高”。故填Lucy is as tall as Tm.
79．
根据图片以及所给词可知，本句可表述为“篮子里装满了鲜花”，装满：be full f；句子用一般现在时，主语是the basket“篮子”，be动词用is；宾语用名词复数flwers。故填The basket is full f flwers.
80．
根据图片以及所给词可知，本句可表述为“只要你努力学习/努力，你就会取得好成绩”，句子用as lng as引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时will d，得到好成绩：get gd grades；从句用一般现在时，主语是yu，谓语动词用原形，努力学习：study/wrk hard。故填Yu will get gd grades as lng as yu study/wrk hard.
81．same
82．started
83．frm
84．having
85．pured
86．when##as
87．a
88．usually
89．nice
90．tls
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍中国的茶艺以及宋代点茶的制作过程。
81．
句意：咖啡师创造咖啡艺术是很常见的，但大多数人都不知道我们可以用茶做同样的事情。根据音标以及短语搭配the same thing“同样的事情”。故填same。
82．
句意：中国茶文化从唐代开始流行，并在宋代蓬勃发展。根据音标以及题干时态可知填动词过去式started，“开始”。故填started。
83．
句意：不同于唐代的煮茶方式，宋代流行的制茶方式是点茶。根据题干“…the methd f biling tea during the Tang perid, in the Sng Dynasty, the ppular way f having tea was thrugh dian cha.”可知唐代是煮茶，宋代则是点茶，可见制茶方式是不同的，结合短语different frm“与……不同”。故填frm。
84．
句意：不同于唐代的煮茶方式，宋代流行的制茶方式是点茶。根据介词f后面接动名词。故填having。
85．
句意：首先，把热水倒在细茶粉上。根据题干“The prcess begins with ht water being…ver fine pwdered tea.”可知热水是被倒在茶粉上，需用被动语态，结构是be+过去分词。故填pured。
86．
句意：然后当不断地用竹棍搅拌茶叶时，慢慢地加入更多的热水。根据前句“the tea is cnstantly mixed up with a bamb stick.”可知不断地用竹棍搅拌茶叶；根据后句“mre ht water is slwly added.”可知慢慢地加入更多的热水，可见此处缺少引导时间状语的连接词，表示“当……时”。故填when/as。
87．
句意：最后，一个硬茶匙可以用来在茶上面画画。根据题干“…hard teaspn…”可知此处填不定冠词修饰单数可数名词“teaspn”，因hard是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
88．
句意：整个点茶过程通常在10分钟内完成。根据题干“The whle prcess f dian cha shuld be…cmpleted within 10 minutes.”可知此处填副词修饰动词cmplete。故填usually。
89．
句意：这些画在茶上的精美画作只能持续一个小时。根据音标可知填nice，“精美的”。故填nice。
90．
句意：除了当时创作的诗歌和绘画，人们喝茶所使用的工具和沏茶的方式背后的原因也应该回归。根据题干“the…used by peple t drink tea.”可知此处填名词作主语，结合前文可知人们喝茶的工具应该是多种，故填“tl”的复数形式“tls”。故填tls。
91．例文：
Name: Li Hua Class: Class 1 Grade 3
My favrite Club: Bike Riding
First f all, ut f the desire t exercise, I wuld like t take part in sme utdr sprts.
In additin, there are many muntains and fields near my hme. I like t enjy the nature by riding a bike all ver the muntains since my childhd. Bike riding seems t make sense fr me!
When I was in elementary schl, I went t sme winter cycling camps and a lt f things like that. I’ve als experimented with a lt f strategies fr getting ut n a bike, s I have a lt f tricks t cme up with when it cmes t real-time activities. I sincerely hpe that I can jin this club s that my interests and strengths can be fully displayed. I als hpe t meet many friends t play with in the club.
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目属于材料作文写作，要求按照所给的要点提示写申请表，介绍你想要加入的社团。注意写作时要点要齐全，同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一、三人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时和一般过去时；文章开头已给出，写作时，注意承接上文，根据要点提示具体介绍最自己喜欢的俱乐部的名字，想要加入它的原因，自身的优势，自己的经历和期望；文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点；可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩；注意单词书写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。
（满分150分;测试时长∶120分钟）
考生注意∶
本试卷分为两大部分, 第一部分（1-65）小题为选择题, 请考生将答案用 2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;第二部分为非选择题, 请考生将答案用0. 5 毫米黑色字迹签字笔书写在答题卡上。,
第一部分（选择题）
I. 听音理解（共三节, 20小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1．
A．B．C．
2．
A．B．C．
3．
A．B．C．
4．
A．B．C．
5．
A．B．C．
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6．Wh sent the ld man t the hspital?
A．Mary.B．Tny.C．Mark.
7．What did Alan d last night?
A．Watched the ping-png game.B．Studied fr the math test.C．Cleaned the living rm.
8．Hw much will the man pay?
A．￥2.B．￥3.C．￥4.
9．Hw did Peter get t schl tday?
A．By bike.B．By bus.C．On ft.
听对话， 回答下列小题。
10．What’s the by’s plan at first?
A．Taking swimming lessns.B．Jining a sccer club.C．Being a vlunteer.
11．Hw ften will they vlunteer?
A．Tw times a week.B．Three times a week.C．Fur times a week.
听对话, 回答下列小题。
12．What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Cach and student.B．Brther and sister.C．Teacher and student.
13．What will Mary prbably be in the future?
A．A player.B．A scientist.C．An actress.
听对话, 回答下列小题。
14．Where are the tw speakers?
A．In the schl.B．In the park.C．In the theater.
15．What will Harry prbably d next?
A．Play bard games.B．Argue with friends.C．Talk t friends.
注意∶请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节
听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Ⅱ. 选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21．China wn the AFC Wmen’s Asian Cup fr ________ ninth time.
A．aB．/C．the
22．—Are these ntebks yurs?
—N, they’re nt ________. They might be Mary’s.
A．yursB．mineC．hers
23．—I’m really wrried abut the life cntrlled _________ the mbile phne.
—We shuld use it wisely.
A．byB．thrughC．frm
24．Teachers shuld be encuraged t imprve their students’ creative thinking ________.
A．abilityB．energyC．pwer
25．—Did yu watch Delicacies Destiny (珍馐记) again last night?
—That’s fr sure. I’ve never seen a/an ________ play.
A．lderB．earlierC．better
26．—________ will it take befre we can get back t nrmal life withut COVD-19?
—Nbdy knws.
A．Hw snB．Hw lngC．Hw ften
27．Yu wn’t remember things well ________ yu get enugh sleep every night.
A．ifB．thughC．unless
28．—A vide shwed wrkers stepping ________n the fd with their feet.
—That’s awful. Fd safety cmes first.
A．crrectlyB．directlyC．differently
29．—I lst the exam t Mary again.
—Cheer up. Dn’t always _________ yurself with ther.
A．cmmunicateB．cnnectC．cmpare
30．—Liu Genghng’s exercise is s ppular nwadays.
—Yes. But it’s t hard fr me t ________ with him.
A．keep upB．cme upC．end up
31．The astrnaut Wang Yaping was very happy t be back and tld her little daughter that “mm ________ after reaching fr the stars”.
A．returnsB．has returnedC．is returning
32．It was reprted that the 19th Asian Games Hangzhu 2022 _________ t an uncertain date.
A．was put ffB．is put ffC．wuld put ff
33．—A mther is she _________ takes the place f all thers but whse place n ne else can take.
—Yu are right. Mther’s lve is the deepest f all.
A．whatB．whC．which
34．—Excuse me, culd yu please tell me ________ n the Labr Day（劳动节）?
—Sure. They haven’t been away fr a whle year.
A．whether yur parents left Xiamen
B．hw yur parents gt t Xiamen
C．why yur parents came t Xiamen
35．—When will we eat ut in the new restaurant, tday r tmrrw?
—________. I’m OK with bth.
A．It’a gd ideaB．It’s my pleasureC．It’s up t yu
Ⅲ. 完形填空 （共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳容案
Diebed Francis Kere is ne f the mst wnderful Architects（建筑师）frm the small West African twn f Gand, Burkina Fas. He was brn in a __36__ village f Gand, which had n running water and n electricity. And n schl. He was the first frm the village t get an educatin, but he needed t __37__ 20 km away frm his hme. After getting a __38__ t learn in Germany, he wrked as a carpenter（木匠） t pay his cst at the university. He held a strng belief that nly educatin __39__ make a difference in cuntries like Burkina Fas. S after graduatin, ne f the first things he wanted t d was t build a schl in his village.
The villagers advised him t raise mney t pay fr ne, __40__ he had a different idea “I tld myself that we were ging t d it __41__”. “Kere used lcal materials and techniques in a mdern way. The schl was designed t circulate（循环）air and stay cl __42__ its special “flying rf.”
The schl was built __43__ free. Kere trained lcal peple s that they culd build the schl n their wn—giving them basic skills as well as a schl. Builders frm Gand nw wrk acrss the cuntry, which __44__ the lcal develpment.
Every ne has a right t beauty. His fcus n Arehitecture benefits cmmn peple, rather than the rich. “I draw n paper, but I prefer t draw n the __45__. ” Kere said.
36．A．fineB．prC．lively
37．A．playB．wrkC．study
38．A．methdB．questinC．chance
39．A．culdB．shuldC．must
40．A．sB．rC．but
41．A．urselvesB．themselvesC．yurselves
42．A．frB．withC．n
43．A．carefullyB．luckilyC．cmpletely
44．A．speaks utB．brings utC．pints ut
45．A．grundB．streetC．bard
Ⅳ.阅读理解 （共两节, 25小题;满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 根据炖文内容, 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。（共 20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分）
A
Our schl is ging t add different kinds f labr curses. The curses which will begin next week can help yu get sme practical living skills.
Attentin: If yu have any questins, please visit ur schl’s website t knw mre abut the labr curses. Please click https www. curseplan. cm.
46．Which tl is the mst likely t be used in the Curse 1?
A．B．C．D．
47．What skills can yu learn frm Miss Hng?
A．Cking.B．Kites making.C．Cleaning.D．Trees planting.
48．Which curse may be influenced by the weather?
A．Curse 1.B．Curse 2.C．Curse 3.D．Curse 4.
49．What’s the prper title fr Curse 1, Curse 2, Curse 3, Curse 4 separately（分别地）?
a. Be an Excellent Ck b. Be a Skillful Gardener
c. Enjy the Beauty f Flk Art d. Becme a Master in Cleaning
A．a-b-c-dB．b-d-a-cC．a-c-d-bD．b-c-d-a
50．Wh may the passage be written fr?
A．Students.B．Parents.C．Farmers.D．Teachers.
B
My daddy had been sick fr several years. Last year, the mnths leading up t Christmas were extremely hard because we knew it wuld be Daddy’s last. What we usually celebrated as a happy time had a dark clud hanging ver it. Daddy culd still walk a little but had hardly spken. He culdn’t tell any f us, nt even my mm but me. I lk s much like a yunger versin（版本）f my mther.
In early Nvember, I sat with him listening t music. Suddenly, he lked me straight in the eye and said clearly, “Christmas is cming, and I want yu t d me a favr. Yur mm lves bracelets（手镯）. I want yu t find her a bracelet with a duble heart and a huse n it. I als want t get gifts fr the three f yu kids.” I thught it might be gd t have a nte frm Daddy t g alng with the gifts, s I asked if he thught he culd write his name. But he didn’t remember his wn name. After many tries, he scribbled ut（胡乱写出）“Gerge” and “Dad.” One nte fr Mm and the ther fr us kids. Then he became the man we didn’t knw again.
Few weeks later, he was gne. But that last Christmas, we received the best gifts frm the man wh lved us s much that his last thughts were f making us happy.
51．Here “a dark clud” in Paragraph 1 refers t ________.
A．the bad weatherB．the Christmas gif
C．the big celebratinD．the father’s sickness
52．The father culdn’t tell any f his family but the writer because _________.
A．she is yung and beautifulB．she is the father’s nly child
C．she lks like her mtherD．she always makes her dad happy
53．What des the bracelet lk like accrding t the passage?
A．B．C．D．
54．The mment her dad scribbled ut “Gerge” and “Dad”, the daughter knew he ________.
A．was nt gd at writing his name
B．didn’t knw his wn name
C．wrte the wrng name n the nte
D．remembered himself as a husband and father
55．What may be the best title f the passage?
A．My Pr Sick FatherB．Daddy’s Last Christmas
C．A Happy ChristmasD．Mm’s Special Bracelet
C
During the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, athletes frm all ver the wrld brke bth persnal and Olympic recrds. High-tech elements（元素）have been giving “wings” t these hard-wrking athletes, helping them becme “faster, higher, strnger”.
The Natinal Speed Skating Oval（国家速滑馆）, knwn as “the fastest ice”, has received a lt f praise frm the athletes. “It makes everyne skate faster.” Ga Tingyu said after he bagged the gld.
The secret-behind is a new CO2: ice-making technlgy. Speed-skating requires a very smth ice surface. If the ice surface temperature desn’t change much, the ice stays smther. Smth ice is easier t skate n. Liquid（液体的）CO2 was put under the ice fr the first time. It cled the ice and kept the temperature changing n the surface within just half f ne degree.
In events like freestyle skiing and ski jumping, the directin and speed f the wind culd largely affect athletes’ perfrmance. A research team frm the Chinese Academy f Sciences develped a wind measuring（测量）system using AI technlgy. “Sme events nly last a few secnds, and the wind is changing all the time. This system allws athletes and caches t ‘see’ wind directly thrugh real-time data n their pads, and decide when and where t jump.” the team leader Sha Yun tld Beijing Daily.
There are many mre high-tech elements that bst athletic perfrmance, including drag-reducing sprtswear, smart beds that massage athletes, and rbts that ck. “All these helped keep China’s prmise t hld ‘an athlete-centered’ Olympics,” said Zha Weidng, the spkespersn f the Beijing rganizing cmmittee.
56．The underlined wrd “bagged” in Paragraph 2 prbably means ________ in Chinese.
A．装袋B．获得C．占有D．指责
57．Which picture can shw the psitin f liquid CO2?
A．B．C．D．
58．The wind measuring system helps athletes ________.
A．imprve their skating speed
B．affect the speed f the wind
C．decide when and where t jump
D．change the directin f the wind
59．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．All athletes praised the Natinal Speed Skating Oval.
B．If the temperature changes much, the ice will be smther.
C．Liquid CO2 changes the temperature f ice within ne degree.
D．The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics were athlete-centered.
60．The passage is written mainly t ________ in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
A．shw the usage f high-tech elementsB．intrduce the design f the buildings
C．stress the achievements f athletesD．describe the wind measuring system
D
Have yu nticed that the days are getting lnger, with mre daylight t enjy? It is the sign f spring’s arrival, prmising the return f light, clr and warmth. Spring is nature’s reminder that n matter hw dark r cld things might be, better days are arund the crner.
“Hpe, n ne hand, is the knwledge that things can get better, and n the ther, it is als abut taking actins”, says Bernadette Russell wh wrte the bk Hw t be Hpeful. Russell spke t peple wh had gt ver very difficult mments, such as firefighters wh deal with wildfires in Australia. The firefighter said, “If we dn’t fight it, there’s n chance f it stpping”, explains Russell.
Psychlgists（心理学）say that having hpe in difficult mments can help yu wrry less, feel calmer and imprve yur md. Research als shws that hpe can imprve yur immune system（免疫系统）and reduce pain.
Experiencing disappintment and feeling wrried r sad are part f life. If it’s pssible t see hpe in these mments, yu shuld; if it’s nt, dn’t wrry. Dr Mark Williamsn calls this “practical hpe”. “Life is messy”, says Williamsn. “We dn’t need t pretend（假装）everything is OK but we can be aware f hw we feel, whether that’s sadness r anger, and fcus n the ppsite. Yu can’t change the fact that yur brther r sister is mean t yu but yu can respnd（反应）in a way that is kind and friendly rather than making things wrse. Even in the mst terrible situatins we can decide hw we respnd and behave twards each ther”.
61．What is the purpse f describing spring in Paragraph 1?
A．T give an example.B．T lead in the tpic f hpe.
C．T shw nature’s beauty.D．T remind readers f better days.
62．What the firefighters said shws that ________.
A．fighting fire is difficultB．there is n chance t stp a fire
C．taking actins is imprtantD．firefighters are nt afraid f fire
63．Hw many advantages f having hpe are mentined in Paragraph3?
A．2.B．3.C．4.D．5.
64．Accrding t the text, what shuld yu d when life is messy?
A．Pretend everything is OK.B．Fcus n sadness and anger.
C．Keep eyes n happiness.D．Stp wrrying abut anything.
65．In which sectin f a magazine can yu read the text?
A．Health and well-being.B．Histry and culture.
C．Science and technlgy.D．Ppulatin and envirnment.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。（共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）
E
Have yu fund yurself ddling （涂鸦）in yur schlwrk? Ddling has been seen as a sign that students aren’t paying attentin. ____66____
A ddle is a drawing created in a simple and unplanned way.
Yu might draw a face n yur ntebk, clr it r add crazy hair. Perhaps yu may als fill in letters in a newspaper. ____67____
Instead, yu can express yurself in a free way that has n right r wrng answer.
Ddling can help reduce pressure. While ddling, it can help t calm the racing mind and bring it back t a quieter space. ____68____ Sme dctrs even use ddles t treat the emtinal prblems f their patients. They believe that ddles can tell what is ging n in the uncnsciusness（无意识）.
____69____ A study fund that thse wh ddled while talking n the lng phne remembered mre details. Because it helps peple t catch up with a bring task.
Different peple ddle different things. ____70____ In tday’s wrld, ddling is ne f the “hidden” ways that peple shw they are listening carefully and prcessing infrmatin. By ding this, we can better understand what thers are saying arund us.
A．When yu ddle, yu’re nt ruled by wrds.
B．But in fact, it can be gd fr yu if yu perfrm wisely.
C．Anther advantage f ddling is t get mre infrmatin.
D．It is als relaxing because there is n pressure t create perfectly.
E．Just because yu’re ddling absent-mindedly desn’t mean yur mind is absent.
第二部分（非选择题）
V. 情景交际 （共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分）
71．同学想知道你学习英语的方法，你可以这样回答：
__________________________________________________
72．你想邀请朋友一起吃晚餐， 可以这样说：
__________________________________________________ with me?
73．你想借用妈妈的电脑，可以这样有礼貌地询问：
Mm, ________________________________________________?
74．吃到美味的粽子，你可以这样感叹：
__________________________________________________!
75．Lisa 将去郊游，你可以这样表达祝愿∶
__________________________________________________.
VI.（共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分）
看图写话
1. Jack, ften 2. lessn, tmrrw 3. as . . as
4. be, full 5. as lng as
76．________________________________________________
77．________________________________________________
78．________________________________________________
79．________________________________________________
80．________________________________________________
VII. 短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确, 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
It’s cmmn t see a barista（咖啡师） create cffee art, but it’s unknwn t mst f peple that we can d the ____81____ /seɪm/ thing with tea. Creating tea art in cups, r dian cha in Chinese, used t be a traditin during the Sng Dynasty.
Chinese tea culture ____82____ /ˈstɑːtɪd/ t enjy ppularity during the Tang Dynasty and flurished（繁荣）thrugh the Sng Dynasty. Different ____83____ the methd f biling tea during the Tang perid, in the Sng Dynasty, the ppular way f ____84____ (have) tea was thrugh dian cha. The prcess begins with ht water being ____85____ (pur) ver fine pwdered tea（茶粉）. Then, ____86____ the tea is cnstantly mixed up with a bamb stick, mre ht water is slwly added. Finally, ____87____ hard teaspn can be used t draw paintings n the tp f the tea.
The whle prcess f dian cha shuld be ____88____ (usual) cmpleted within 10 minutes. The ____89____ /naɪs/ paintings n tea will nly last fr up t an hur. As well as the pems and paintings that were created back then, the ____90____ (tl) used by peple t drink tea and the reasns behind the ways they prepared tea shuld als be back.
VⅢ. 书面表达（满分15分）
91．假如你是初三（1）班的李华，看到学校社团的招募海报，你很感兴趣并希望能够加入，请根据以下海报内容选择一个你想加入的社团，并用英文填写申请表，其中“My Favrite Club”的内容必须包括以下思维导图所含要点。词数80左右。
注意事项∶
1. 申请表内容必须填写完整； 2. 意思清楚， 表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Nurses Week
Time
* Frm _____16_____ 6th t 12th.
Purpses
* T hnr nurses.
*T _____17_____ nurses.
Celebratins
* Giving awards t _____18_____ nurses.
*_____19_____ t them in times f need.
* Making a _____20_____ fr nurses.
Curse 1
This curse is t help students develp a healthy eating habit. The biggest fun f this curse is that yu can experience cking. Yu needn’t bring any materials t the classrm. Cking fr yur family r yur friends ne day is s cl!
Curse 2
Are yu interested in paper cutting, Chinese clay r kite-making? If yu are interested in them, here is the chance. They sund simple but difficult t d. Miss Hng will shw yu hw t make them. We shuld respect and enjy the beauty f the traditinal arts.
Curse 3
Yu must have experienced the situatin where yu want t d husewrk but yu find it tiring and hard. This curse will ttally change the situatin. Yu will learn sme valuable skills that can help yu d cleaning.
Curse 4
This curse is special because the teachers will shw yu knwledge ut f classrms. There is a big garden which needs planting. Students will plant flwers, vegetables and sme trees with the teachers’ help. But if it is rainy r windy, the curse will be canceled.
Name
Class
My Favrite Club
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1．A
【原文】
What a sunny day it is!
2．B
【原文】
I’d like t help kids learn t read.
3．A
【原文】
My sister learned t dance tw years ag.
4．C
【原文】
I’m ging t buy a T-shirt fr my little brther.
5．A
【原文】
Chinese peple eat mncakes n the Mid-Auturmn Festival.
6．C
【原文】
M: Mary, did Tny send the ld man t the hspital?
W: N, Mark did it.
7．B
【原文】
W: Did yu watch the ping-png game last night, Alan?
M: N, I was studying fr the math test at that time.
8．C
【原文】
M: Excuse me, hw much are the pencils?
W: They are n sale. Tw yuan fr three.
M: OK. I’ll take six, please.
9．C
【原文】
W: Why were yu late tday, Peter?
M: My bike was brken, and unluckily I missed the bus.
W: Srry t hear that.
M: S I had t walk t schl.
10．B
11．A
【原文】
W: The hliday is cming, d yu have any plans?
M: Well, I tk swimming lessns last year. I plan t jin a sccer club this time. What abut yu?
W: I’d like t be a vlunteer in the mbile library, cme and jin me!
M: Sunds meaningful, I’d lve t!
W: We’ll help t put the bks in rder every Mnday and Thursday.
12．B
13．B
【原文】
W: Amazing! Su Yiming did really well in last jump.
M: He is such an excellent player. I wish t be a great player like him.
W: Yu will make it. Our dad and yur sccer cach always praise yu.
M: N matter hw hard it is, I will try my best. What’s yur dream jb, Mary?
W: I am quite interested in science nw.
M: I remembered being an actress was yur dream befre.
W: Yu knw mm. She will never allw it.
14．A
15．C
【原文】
W: Yu lk upset in class, Harry. What happened?
M: Well, d yu remember my best friends Tm and Mike?
W: Of curse. We played bard games tgether last week.
M: They ften argue with each ther and always ask me t stand by ne f them.
W: That’s t bad. Maybe yu shuld tell them yu just want t be yurself.
M: I did, but they are still angry with me.
W: Yu can talk t them again. Explain that friends must have smething in cmmn while accepting their differences, which can make friendship strnger.
M: OK, I’ll try after schl. Thanks s much.
16．May
17．thank
18．great
19．Listening
20．card
【原文】
Gd mrning, dear classmates. We all have been deeply mved by the Big Whites lately, especially the selfless nurses. S tday I wuld like t tell yu smething abut Nurses Week.
Starting n May 6th and ending n May 12th, Nurses Week is a chance t hnr nurses fr all they d. It’s als a time fr patients t thank nurses.
There are many ways t celebrate Nurses Week. Firstly, there are special awards fr great nurses. Anther way is t just listen. Every nurse has a stry t tell, and they might need t feel heard. Last and als the simplest way is t make a card. S take a few mments and write dwn ur thanks n it fr their prfessinal care.
21．C
【详解】
句意：中国队第9次获得亚足联女子亚洲杯冠军。
考查冠词的用法。用在序数词前，用定冠词the，故选C。
22．B
【详解】
句意：——这些笔记本是你的吗？——不，它们不是我的。它们可能是玛丽的。
考查名词性物主代词。yurs你的；mine我的；hers她的。根据“They might be Mary’s.”可知，这些笔记本不是“我的”，应用mine，故选B。
23．A
【详解】
句意：——我真的很担心被手机控制的生活。——我们应该明智地使用它。
考查介词辨析。by被；thrugh通过；frm从。根据“ mbile phne”可知是被手机控制，故选A。
24．A
【详解】
句意：应鼓励教师提高学生的创造性思维能力。
考查名词辨析。ability能力；energy能量；pwer权力。根据“imprve their students’ creative thinking”可知，提高的应是创造思维能力，故选A。
25．C
【详解】
句意：——昨天晚上你又观看《珍馐记》了吗？——那当然。我从来没有看过更好的电视剧。
考查形容词。lder更老的；earlier更早的；better更好的。根据“That’s fr sure.”可知，我又看了《珍馐记》这部电视剧，因此表示它是非常好的，故选C。
26．B
【详解】
句意：——我们需要多长时间才能回到没有新冠疫情的正常生活？——没有人知道。
考查特殊疑问词。Hw sn多久之后；Hw lng多长时间；Hw ften多长时间一次。根据“will it take befre we can get back t nrmal life withut COVD-19”可知要花费多长时间才能恢复正常生活，疑问词用hw lng。故选B。
27．C
【详解】
句意：如果你每晚没有充足的睡眠，你就不会很好地记住事情。
考查从属连词词义辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；thugh尽管，即使，引导让步状语从句 unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句。空后“yu get enugh sleep every night.”是空前“Yu wn’t remember things well”的否定条件，所以用“unless”引导条件状语从句。故选C。
28．B
【详解】
句意：——一段视频显示，工人们直接用脚踩在食物上。——那太糟糕了。 食品安全是第一位的。
考查副词辨析。crrectly正确地；directly直接地；differently不同地。根据“ the fd with their feet”可知用脚直接踩在食物上是很糟糕的。故选B。
29．C
【详解】
句意：——我考试又输给了玛丽。——振作起来。不要总是拿自己和别人比较。
考查动词表辨析。cmmunicate交流；cnnect连接；cmpare比较。根据“Dn’t with ther.”可知此处是建议对方不要和别人比较成绩，故选C。
30．A
【详解】
句意：——刘畊宏的毽子操现在很流行。——是的。但是对我来说很难坚持。
考查动词短语词义辨析。keep up保持，继续；cme up发生，出现；end up结束。根据题干“Liu Genghng’s exercise is s ppular nwadays.”可知刘畊宏的毽子操现在很流行，根据后句“But it’s t hard fr me...”可知但是对我来说很难，结合短语词义，应是表达“我很难跟坚持下去”，“keep up”符合句意。故选A。
31．B
【详解】
句意：航天员王亚萍回来后非常高兴，她告诉小女儿：“妈妈摘了星星回来了”。
考查现在完成时。根据“mm…after reaching fr the stars”可知，用现在完成时表示已经摘完星星回来了。故选B。
32．A
【详解】
句意：据报道，2022年第19届杭州亚运会被推迟到了一个不确定的日期。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。分析句意可知，主语和动词之间是被动关系，故应用被动语态；结合主句谓语动词“was reprted”的时态可知，从句也应用一般过去时的被动语态，构成形式为：was/were dne，主语“the 19th Asian Games Hangzhu 2022”是第三人称单数形式，故助动词应用was，put的过去分词是put。故选A。
33．B
【详解】
句意：——母亲是代替所有其他人但没有其他人可以代替的她。——你说的对。 母爱是最深的。
考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是人she，关系词在从句中作主语，用wh引导定语从句。故选B。
34．A
【详解】
句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我你的父母在劳动节那天离开厦门了吗？——是的，他们一整年没离开过了。
考查宾语从句。whether yur parents left Xiamen你父母是否离开厦门；hw yur parents gt t Xiamen你父母是怎么到厦门的；why yur parents came t Xiamen你父母为什么来厦门。根据“They haven’t been away fr a whle year.”可知是问对方父母是否离开了厦门，故选A。
35．C
【详解】
句意：——我们什么时候去新餐馆吃饭，今天还是明天？——这取决于你。我这两天都行。
考查情景交际。It’a gd idea好主意；It’s my pleasure不客气；It’s up t yu这取决于你。根据“I’m OK with bth.”可知说话人认为两个想法都可以，随便对方决定哪一个，故选C。
36．B
37．C
38．C
39．A
40．C
41．A
42．B
43．C
44．B
45．A
【导语】
本文主要讲述了建筑师Diebed Francis Kere在布基纳法索西非小镇里甘多的故事。
36．
句意：出生在甘多一个贫穷的村庄，那里没有自来水，也没有电。
fine好的；pr贫穷的；lively活泼的。根据“which had n running water and n electricity”可知这个地方很穷，故选B。
37．
句意：他是村里第一个接受教育的人，但他需要在离家20公里的地方学习。
play 玩；wrk工作；study学习。根据“get an educatin”可知学习是接受教育的方式，故选C。
38．
句意：在获得到德国学习的机会后，他做了一名木匠来支付大学的学费。
methd方法；questin问题；chance机会。根据“ After getting learn in Germany, he wrked as a carpenter（木匠） t pay his cst at the university”可知此处是指获得到德国学习的机会，故选C。
39．
句意：他坚信，在布基纳法索这样的国家，只有教育才能发挥作用。
culd能够；shuld应该；must必须。根据“belief that nly a difference in cuntries like Burkina Fas”可知只有教育才能在布基纳法索这样的国家发挥作用，这是他所坚信的，故选A。
40．
句意：村民们建议他筹钱买一个学校，但他有不同的想法。
s所以；r或者；but但是。分析句子可知空出前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。
41．
句意：我告诉自己，我们要自己做。
urselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；yurselves你们自己。根据上文“he had a different idea ”他有不同的想法，说明想要自己做，主语是we，应用urselves，故选A。
42．
句意：Kere以现代的方式使用当地的材料和技术。学校设计的特殊“飞行屋顶”使空气流通并保持凉爽。
fr为了；with用；n在……上面。根据“ circulate（循环）air and stay special “flying rf.””可知是用特殊“飞行屋顶”使空气流通并保持凉爽，介词with符合语境，故选B。
43．
句意：这所学校是完全免费修建的。
carefully仔细地；luckily幸运地；cmpletely完全地。根据“The schl was ”结合上下文语境可知，此处是表示强调，学校是完全免费建造的，故选C。
44．
句意：甘多的建筑商现在在全国各地工作，这带动了当地的发展。
speaks ut大胆地说；brings ut生产，激发；pints ut指出。根据“the lcal develpment.”可知推动、激发当地发展，故选B。
45．
句意：我在纸上画画，但我更喜欢在地上画。
grund地面；steet街道；bard板。结合语境可知，此处是形象说明他喜欢在地上建造建筑物，故选A。
46．B
47．B
48．D
49．C
50．A
【导语】
本文主要介绍了学校的四门劳动课程。
46．
细节理解题。根据“The biggest fun f this curse is that yu can experience cking”可知，这是一个烹饪课，所以要带的东西与烹饪有关，故选B。
47．
细节理解题。根据“Are yu interested in 6 paper cutting, Chinese clay r kite-making…Miss Hng will shw yu hw t make them”可知，可以跟红老师学习制作风筝，故选B。
48．
细节理解题。根据“But if it is rainy r windy, the curse will be canceled”可知，第四门课程会受到天气的影响，故选D。
49．
细节理解题。根据“The biggest fun f this curse is that yu can experience cking”可知，第一门课程是与烹饪有关，所以a符合第一门课程的标题，排除B和D选项。根据“Are yu interested in paper cutting, Chinese clay r kite-making”可知，第二门课程是与手工制作有关，所以c符合第二门课程的标题，排除A选项，故选C。
50．
推理判断题。根据“Our schl is ging t add different kinds f labr curses.”可知，本文是在介绍学校新增的四门课程，所以是给学生看的，故选A。
51．D
52．C
53．A
54．D
55．B
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了爸爸在临终前的最后一个圣诞节。
51．
词义猜测题。根据文中“My daddy had been sick fr several years. Last year, the mnths leading up t Christmas were extremely hard because we knew it wuld be Daddy’s last. What we usually celebrated as a happy time had a dark clud hanging ver it.”由去年，圣诞节前的几个月非常艰难，因为我们知道这将是爸爸的最后一个节日。我们通常庆祝的快乐时光笼罩着一片乌云。）可猜测出，第1段中的“a dark clud”应是指父亲的疾病。故选D。
52．
细节理解题。根据文中“He culdn’t tell any f us, nt even my mm but me. I lk s much like a yunger versin（版本）f my mther.”可知，除了作者，父亲无法告诉任何家人，因为她长得像母亲。故选C。
53．
细节理解题。根据文中“I want yu t find her a bracelet with a duble heart and a huse n it.”可知手镯上有两个心和一个房子，再结合图画内容可知，A项适合题意。故选A。
54．
推理判断题。根据文中“After many tries, he scribbled ut（胡乱写出）“Gerge” and “Dad.” One nte fr Mm and the ther fr us kids. Then he became the man we didn’t knw again.”可推理出，当她父亲胡乱写下“乔治”和“爸爸”时，女儿知道他记得自己是一个丈夫和父亲。故选D。
55．
最佳标题。通读全文可知，短文主要讲述了爸爸在临终前的最后一个圣诞节。故文章的最佳标题应是“爸爸的最后一个圣诞节”。故选B。
56．B
57．A
58．C
59．D
60．A
【导语】
本文主要介绍了高科技元素在2022年北京冬奥会上的运用。
56．
词义猜测题。根据“It makes everyne skate Tingyu said after he bagged the gld.”可知是他获得了金牌之后赞扬了国家速滑馆，故此处划线部分意为“获得”。故选B。
57．
推理判断题。根据“Liquid（液体的）CO2 was put under the ice fr the first time”可知液体的冰被置于冰之下，所以选项A符合。故选A。
58．
细节理解题。根据“This system allws athletes and caches t ‘see’ wind directly thrugh real-time data n their pads, and decide when and where t jump”可知该系统允许运动员和教练通过他们的垫子上的实时数据直接“看到”风，并决定何时何地跳跃。故选C。
59．
细节理解题。根据“All these helped keep China’s prmise t hld ‘an athlete-centered’ Olympics”可知北京冬奥会是以运动员为中心的。故选D。
60．
主旨大意题。根据“High-tech elements（元素）have been giving “wings” t these hard-wrking athletes, helping them becme “faster, higher, strnger”.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了高科技元素在2022年北京冬奥会上的运用。故选A。
61．B
62．C
63．D
64．C
65．A
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要告诉我们要充满希望以及拥有希望的好处。
61．
推理判断题。根据文中第一段“Spring is nature’s reminder that n matter hw dark r cld things might be, better days are arund the crner.”可知春天是大自然的提醒，不管天气有多黑暗或寒冷，美好的日子即将来临。可见春天是希望的象征；根据第二段“Hpe, n ne hand, is the knwledge that things can get better.”可知希望是知道事情会变得更好，可推测出第一段描述春天是为了引出希望的话题。故选B。
62．
细节理解题。根据文中第二段“and n the ther, it is als abut taking actins”…The firefighter said, “If we dn’t fight it, there’s n chance f it stpping””可知另一方面，希望也是采取行动，消防员说道，如果我们不与它搏斗，就没有机会阻止它，可见消防员所说的话说明采取行动很重要。故选C。
63．
细节理解题。根据文中第三段“Psychlgists（心理学）say that having hpe in difficult mments can help yu wrry less, feel calmer and imprve yur md. Research als shws that hpe can imprve yur immune system（免疫系统）and reduce pain.”可知满怀希望可以帮助你少忧虑，感觉更平静，改善情绪，还可以提高你的免疫系统，减少痛苦。可见怀有希望有5种好处。故选D。
64．
细节理解题。根据文中第五段“We dn’t need t pretend（假装）everything is OK but we can be aware f hw we feel, whether that’s sadness r anger, and fcus n the ppsite.”可知我们不需要假装一切都好，但我们可以意识到自己的感受，无论是悲伤还是愤怒，并专注于相反的一面。故选C。
65．
推理判断题。通读全文，文章主要告诉我们要充满希望以及拥有希望的好处。可推测出在杂志的健康幸福区域可以看到这篇文章。故选A。
66．B
67．A
68．D
69．C
70．E
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了涂鸦的一些好处。
66．
根据前句“Ddling has been seen as a sign that students aren’t paying attentin.”可知涂鸦一直被视为学生注意力不集中的标志。根据后句“A ddle is a drawing created in a simple and unplanned way.”可知涂鸦是一种以简单和计划外的方式创作的绘画。可见涂鸦实际上也是有益处。选项B“但事实上，如果你表现得明智，它可能对你有好处。”符合语境。故选B。
67．
根据后句“Instead, yu can express yurself in a free way that has n right r wrng answer.”可知相反，你可以自由地表达自己，没有正确或错误的答案。可见涂鸦是不受约束的。选项A“当你涂鸦的时候，你不会被文字所左右。”符合语境。故选A。
68．
根据前句“Ddling can help reduce pressure. While ddling, it can help t calm the racing mind and bring it back t a quieter space.”可知涂鸦可以帮助减轻压力。在涂鸦的时候，它可以帮助你冷静下来，让你的思绪回到一个更安静的地方。可见涂鸦会让你很放松。选项D“它也是一种放松，因为没有创造完美的压力。”符合语境。故选D。
69．
根据后句“A study fund that thse wh ddled while talking n the lng phne remembered mre details.”可知一项研究发现，那些边打长电话边涂鸦的人能记住更多细节。可见涂鸦还有其他的益处，能记住更多信息。选项C“涂鸦的另一个好处是可以获得更多的信息。”符合语境。故选C。
70．
根据后句“In tday’s wrld, ddling is ne f the “hidden” ways that peple shw they are listening carefully and prcessing infrmatin.”可知在当今世界，涂鸦是人们表示自己在认真倾听和处理信息的“隐藏”方式之一。可见涂鸦并不意味着注意力不集中。选项E“你心不在焉地涂鸦并不意味着你心不在焉。”符合语境。故选E。
71．I learn/study English by listening t tapes.
【详解】
由语境可知，此处可回答自己学英语的方法，例如：我通过听磁带学英语，learn/study English“学英语”，通过做某事：by ding sth.；听磁带：listen t tapes；句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填I learn/study English by listening t tapes.
72．Can yu have dinner/Wuld yu like t have dinner
【详解】
邀请某人，应用固定句式：Wuld yu like t d sth.“你想做某事吗/你做某事，好吗”，或者是：Can yu d sth.“你能做某事吗/你做某事，好吗”，have dinner吃晚餐，句子首字母大写。故填Can yu have dinner/Wuld yu like t have dinner。
73．may I brrw/use yur cmputer
【详解】
由语境可知，此处可说“妈妈，我可以借用你的电脑吗”，可用结构“may I...”，借/用：brrw/use；你的电脑：yur cmputer。故填may I brrw/use yur cmputer。
74．Hw delicius/nice/great/wnderful the Zngzi is!
【详解】
根据标点可知，此句是感叹句。美味的：delicius/nice/great/wnderful；粽子：the Zngzi；此感叹句由hw引导，其结构为：Hw+形容词+主语+谓语！主语是the Zngzi，be动词用is。故填Hw delicius/nice/great/wnderful the Zngzi is!
75．Have a gd time/trip, Lisa
【详解】
Lisa 将去郊游，我们应用固定句式：Have a gd time/trip“祝你玩得愉快/祝你旅途愉快”，表示祝福。故填Have a gd time/trip, Lisa。
76．Jack ften drinks milk in the mrning.##Jack ften drinks water in the mrning.##Jack ften drinks tea in the mrning.
77． The girl will have a pian lessn tmrrw.
78．Lucy is as tall as Tm.
79．The basket is full f flwers.
80．Yu will get gd grades as lng as yu study hard.##Yu will get gd grades as lng as yu wrk hard.
【解析】
76．
根据图片以及所给词可知，本句可表述为“杰克早上经常喝牛奶/水/茶/咖啡”，句子用一般现在时，drink milk/water/tea“喝牛奶/水/茶/咖啡”，主语是Jack，谓语动词用第三人称单数，in the mrning“在早上”，时间状语放句尾。故填Jack ften drinks milk/water/tea in the mrning.
77．
根据图片以及所给词可知，本句可表述为“女孩明天要上钢琴课”，主语是the girl“那个女孩”；时态为一般将来时will d；上钢琴课：have a pian lessn；tmrrw“明天”，时间状语放句尾。故填The girl will have a pian lessn tmrrw.
78．
根据图片以及所给词可知，本句可表述为“露西和汤姆一样高”，句子是一般现在时，主语是Lucy，be动词用is；as tall as“一样高”。故填Lucy is as tall as Tm.
79．
根据图片以及所给词可知，本句可表述为“篮子里装满了鲜花”，装满：be full f；句子用一般现在时，主语是the basket“篮子”，be动词用is；宾语用名词复数flwers。故填The basket is full f flwers.
80．
根据图片以及所给词可知，本句可表述为“只要你努力学习/努力，你就会取得好成绩”，句子用as lng as引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时will d，得到好成绩：get gd grades；从句用一般现在时，主语是yu，谓语动词用原形，努力学习：study/wrk hard。故填Yu will get gd grades as lng as yu study/wrk hard.
81．same
82．started
83．frm
84．having
85．pured
86．when##as
87．a
88．usually
89．nice
90．tls
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍中国的茶艺以及宋代点茶的制作过程。
81．
句意：咖啡师创造咖啡艺术是很常见的，但大多数人都不知道我们可以用茶做同样的事情。根据音标以及短语搭配the same thing“同样的事情”。故填same。
82．
句意：中国茶文化从唐代开始流行，并在宋代蓬勃发展。根据音标以及题干时态可知填动词过去式started，“开始”。故填started。
83．
句意：不同于唐代的煮茶方式，宋代流行的制茶方式是点茶。根据题干“…the methd f biling tea during the Tang perid, in the Sng Dynasty, the ppular way f having tea was thrugh dian cha.”可知唐代是煮茶，宋代则是点茶，可见制茶方式是不同的，结合短语different frm“与……不同”。故填frm。
84．
句意：不同于唐代的煮茶方式，宋代流行的制茶方式是点茶。根据介词f后面接动名词。故填having。
85．
句意：首先，把热水倒在细茶粉上。根据题干“The prcess begins with ht water being…ver fine pwdered tea.”可知热水是被倒在茶粉上，需用被动语态，结构是be+过去分词。故填pured。
86．
句意：然后当不断地用竹棍搅拌茶叶时，慢慢地加入更多的热水。根据前句“the tea is cnstantly mixed up with a bamb stick.”可知不断地用竹棍搅拌茶叶；根据后句“mre ht water is slwly added.”可知慢慢地加入更多的热水，可见此处缺少引导时间状语的连接词，表示“当……时”。故填when/as。
87．
句意：最后，一个硬茶匙可以用来在茶上面画画。根据题干“…hard teaspn…”可知此处填不定冠词修饰单数可数名词“teaspn”，因hard是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
88．
句意：整个点茶过程通常在10分钟内完成。根据题干“The whle prcess f dian cha shuld be…cmpleted within 10 minutes.”可知此处填副词修饰动词cmplete。故填usually。
89．
句意：这些画在茶上的精美画作只能持续一个小时。根据音标可知填nice，“精美的”。故填nice。
90．
句意：除了当时创作的诗歌和绘画，人们喝茶所使用的工具和沏茶的方式背后的原因也应该回归。根据题干“the…used by peple t drink tea.”可知此处填名词作主语，结合前文可知人们喝茶的工具应该是多种，故填“tl”的复数形式“tls”。故填tls。
91．例文：
Name: Li Hua Class: Class 1 Grade 3
My favrite Club: Bike Riding
First f all, ut f the desire t exercise, I wuld like t take part in sme utdr sprts.
In additin, there are many muntains and fields near my hme. I like t enjy the nature by riding a bike all ver the muntains since my childhd. Bike riding seems t make sense fr me!
When I was in elementary schl, I went t sme winter cycling camps and a lt f things like that. I’ve als experimented with a lt f strategies fr getting ut n a bike, s I have a lt f tricks t cme up with when it cmes t real-time activities. I sincerely hpe that I can jin this club s that my interests and strengths can be fully displayed. I als hpe t meet many friends t play with in the club.
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目属于材料作文写作，要求按照所给的要点提示写申请表，介绍你想要加入的社团。注意写作时要点要齐全，同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一、三人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时和一般过去时；文章开头已给出，写作时，注意承接上文，根据要点提示具体介绍最自己喜欢的俱乐部的名字，想要加入它的原因，自身的优势，自己的经历和期望；文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点；可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩；注意单词书写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。
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